技术领域technical field
本发明涉及调整姿态装置，尤其涉及术中肢体调整姿态装置。The invention relates to a device for adjusting posture, in particular to a device for adjusting posture during operation.
背景技术Background technique
对于腋臭手术患者而言，在手术过程中，需要一名医护人员将患者的手臂抬起，以此让患者的腋窝部位完全暴露于外界，再通过另一名医护人员对患者暴露于外界的腋窝进行手术治疗，此种方式费时费力，需要两名医护人员才能对患者进行手术治疗，无形中增加了医护人员的人力，鉴于以上缺陷，实有必要设计术中肢体调整姿态装置。For patients with underarm odor surgery, during the operation, a medical staff member is required to lift the patient's arm, so that the patient's armpit is completely exposed to the outside world, and then another medical staff member is required to lift the patient's armpit exposed to the outside world. Surgical treatment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and requires two medical staff to perform surgical treatment on the patient, which virtually increases the manpower of the medical staff. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design an intraoperative limb adjustment device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于：提供术中肢体调整姿态装置，来解决背景技术提出的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intraoperative limb adjustment posture device to solve the problems raised by the background technology.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案是：术中肢体调整姿态装置，包括床体、安装槽、转动板、从动轴、电机、旋转轴、第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮、皮带、支撑板、滑轨、滑块、固定套、电动推杆、连接杆、连接板，所述的安装槽位于床体内部顶端前后两侧，所述的安装槽与床体一体相连，所述的转动板位于安装槽内部，所述的转动板与安装槽转动相连，所述的从动轴贯穿床体左侧上端，所述的从动轴与床体转动相连，且所述的从动轴贯穿转动板与转动板转动相连，所述的电机位于床体后端左侧，所述的电机与床体螺纹相连，所述的旋转轴位于电机后端，所述的旋转轴与电机紧配相连，所述的第一皮带轮贯穿于旋转轴，所述的第一皮带轮与旋转轴紧配相连，所述的第二皮带轮贯穿于从动轴后端，所述的第二皮带轮与从动轴紧配相连，所述的皮带一端贯穿于第一皮带轮，所述的皮带与第一皮带轮紧配相连，所述的皮带另一端贯穿于第二皮带轮，所述的皮带另一端与第二皮带轮紧配相连，所述的支撑板位于床体内部底端，所述的支撑板与床体螺纹相连，所述的滑轨位于支撑板顶部左侧，所述的滑轨与支撑板螺纹相连，所述的滑块位于滑轨顶部，所述的滑块与滑轨滑动相连，所述的固定套位于滑块顶部，所述的固定套与滑块螺纹相连，所述的电动推杆位于固定套内部，所述的电动推杆与固定套螺纹相连，所述的连接杆位于电动推杆顶部，所述的连接杆与电动推杆螺纹相连，且所述的连接杆贯穿固定套与固定套滑动相连，所述的连接板位于连接杆顶部，所述的连接板与连接杆螺纹相连。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: the device for adjusting the posture of the limbs during the operation, including a bed body, a mounting groove, a rotating plate, a driven shaft, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first pulley, a second pulley, a belt, a support plate, slide rail, slider, fixed sleeve, electric push rod, connecting rod, connecting plate, the installation groove is located on the front and back sides of the top inside the bed body, the installation groove is integrally connected with the bed body, and the rotation The plate is located inside the installation groove, the rotating plate is connected to the installation groove in rotation, the driven shaft runs through the left upper end of the bed, the driven shaft is connected to the bed in rotation, and the driven shaft runs through The rotating plate is connected in rotation with the rotating plate, the motor is located on the left side of the rear end of the bed body, the motor is connected to the bed body by threads, the rotating shaft is located at the rear end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is tightly connected to the motor , the first pulley runs through the rotating shaft, the first pulley is tightly connected to the rotating shaft, the second pulley runs through the rear end of the driven shaft, and the second pulley is tightly connected to the driven shaft One end of the belt runs through the first pulley, the belt is closely connected to the first pulley, the other end of the belt runs through the second pulley, and the other end of the belt is tightly fitted to the second pulley connected, the support plate is located at the bottom end of the bed body, the support plate is threadedly connected with the bed body, the slide rail is located on the left side of the top of the support plate, the slide rail is threadedly connected with the support plate, the The slider is located at the top of the slide rail, the slider is slidingly connected with the slide rail, the fixed sleeve is located on the top of the slider, the fixed sleeve is threadedly connected with the slider, and the electric push rod is located inside the fixed sleeve , the electric push rod is threadedly connected with the fixed sleeve, the connecting rod is located at the top of the electric push rod, the connecting rod is threaded with the electric push rod, and the connecting rod runs through the fixed sleeve and is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve , the connecting plate is located at the top of the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is threadedly connected with the connecting rod.
进一步，所述的床体外壁右侧前后两端还设有放置板，所述的放置板与床体螺纹相连。Further, the front and rear ends on the right side of the outer wall of the bed are also provided with placement boards, and the placement boards are connected to the bed body by threads.
进一步，所述的放置板内部还设有放置槽，所述的放置槽与放置板一体相连。Further, a placement groove is provided inside the placement board, and the placement groove is integrally connected with the placement board.
进一步，所述的床体内部右侧还设有蓄电池，所述的蓄电池与床体螺纹相连。Further, a storage battery is provided on the right side inside the bed body, and the storage battery is connected to the bed body by threads.
进一步，所述的床体外壁左侧还设有第一开关，所述的第一开关与床体螺纹相连。Further, a first switch is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the bed, and the first switch is connected to the bed by threads.
进一步，所述的床体外壁左侧还设有第二开关，所述的第二开关与床体螺纹相连。Further, a second switch is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the bed, and the second switch is connected to the bed by threads.
进一步，所述的转动板顶部右侧还设有绑带，所述的绑带两端与转动板铆钉相连。Further, there is a strap on the right side of the top of the rotating plate, and the two ends of the strap are connected with the rivets of the rotating plate.
进一步，所述的固定套外壁右侧还设有第三开关，所述的第三开关与固定套螺纹相连。Further, a third switch is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, and the third switch is threadedly connected with the fixing sleeve.
进一步，所述的固定套外壁右侧还设有第四开关，所述的第四开关与固定套螺纹相连。Further, a fourth switch is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, and the fourth switch is threadedly connected with the fixing sleeve.
与现有技术相比，该术中肢体调整姿态装置，使用时，医护人员先将患者以仰卧的姿势移至床体上，即让患者的头部处于床体顶部左侧位置，医护人员再将患者的双臂放在相对应的转动板上，医护人员再将患者的手臂穿过绑带与转动板之间的间隙处，以此让绑带处于患者的手腕位置处，所述的绑带具有弹性功能，在绑带的作用下，使得绑带将患者的手臂与转动板连接稳固，医护人员再用手打开第一开关，通过第一开关，使得电机驱动旋转轴带动第一皮带轮联动皮带连同第二皮带轮以及从动轴做顺时针旋转运动，通过从动轴顺时针旋转的作用，使得从动轴带动转动板以及患者的双臂做顺时针旋转运动，通过以上方式，使得患者的双臂处于抬起的状态，即让患者的腋窝部位完全暴露于外界，当患者双臂抬起后的状态达到医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭第一开关，停止电机的工作，医护人员再用手拉动连接板，使得连接板带动连接杆联动电动推杆以及固定套连同滑块沿着滑轨的方向做由内而外移动，以此让连接板从床体内部移出，此时，连接板处于床体外部前端位置处，医护人员再坐在连接板上，根据医护人员身高的不同，若医护人员身高较矮，医护人员可用手打开第三开关，通过第三开关，使得电动推杆推动连接杆连同连接板沿着固定套的方向做由下向上运动，以此对医护人员坐姿的高度进行升高处理，当医护人员坐姿高度位置升高至医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭第三开关，停止电动推杆的工作，若医护人员身高较高，医护人员可用手打开第四开关，通过第四开关，使得电动推杆拉动连接杆连同连接板沿着固定套的方向做由上向下运动，以此对医护人员坐姿的高度进行下降处理，当医护人员坐姿高度位置下降至医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭第四开关，停止电动推杆的工作，此时，医护人员面对患者右侧的腋窝部位，医护人员再将手术用品放在床体前端放置板处的放置槽内，医护人员再给患者进行手术治疗即可，当患者右侧腋窝手术完毕后，医护人员再用手推动连接板，使得连接板带动连接杆联动电动推杆以及固定套连同滑块沿着滑轨的方向做由前向后移动，以此让连接板移至床体外部后端位置处，医护人员再坐在连接板上，此时，医护人员面对患者左侧的腋窝部位，医护人员再将手术用品放在床体后端放置板的放置槽内，再对患者进行相对应手术治疗即可，该术中肢体调整姿态装置，结构巧妙，功能强大，操作简单，通过使用该装置，去除了需要一名医护人员将患者手臂抬起的步骤，即只需一名医护人员即可对患者进行腋窝手术治疗，极大减少了医护人员的人力，同时，当该装置使用完毕后，医护人员用手打开第二开关，通过第二开关，使得电机驱动旋转轴带动第一皮带轮联动皮带连同第二皮带轮以及从动轴做逆时针旋转运动，通过从动轴逆时针旋转的作用，使得从动轴带动转动板以及患者的双臂做逆时针旋转运动，通过以上方式，使得患者的双臂处于放下的状态，医护人员再将患者手臂从绑带内取出，再将患者从床体上移下即可，蓄电池是为了给该装置提供能量供应，所述的蓄电池与电机以及电动推杆导线相连，安装槽是转动板的安装载体，支撑板是固定套的安装载体。Compared with the prior art, when using the limb adjustment device during operation, the medical staff first moves the patient to the bed in a supine position, that is, the patient's head is on the left side of the top of the bed, and the medical staff then Put the patient's arms on the corresponding rotating board, and then the medical staff will pass the patient's arm through the gap between the strap and the rotating board, so that the strap is at the patient's wrist. The strap has an elastic function. Under the action of the strap, the strap connects the patient's arm to the rotating plate firmly, and the medical staff then turns on the first switch by hand. Through the first switch, the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the first pulley. The belt rotates clockwise together with the second pulley and the driven shaft. Through the clockwise rotation of the driven shaft, the driven shaft drives the rotating plate and the patient's arms to rotate clockwise. Through the above methods, the patient's The arms are raised, that is, the patient's armpits are completely exposed to the outside world. When the patient's arms are raised and the state meets the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff closes the first switch by hand to stop the motor. The personnel pull the connecting plate by hand, so that the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to link the electric push rod and the fixed sleeve together with the slider to move from inside to outside along the direction of the slide rail, so that the connecting plate is moved out from the inside of the bed. , the connecting plate is at the front end of the bed body, and the medical staff sit on the connecting board. According to the height of the medical staff, if the medical staff is short, the medical staff can open the third switch by hand, and through the third switch, the electric The push rod pushes the connecting rod and the connecting plate to move from bottom to top along the direction of the fixed sleeve, so as to raise the height of the sitting posture of the medical staff. When the height of the sitting posture of the medical staff is raised to the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff Close the third switch by hand to stop the work of the electric push rod. If the height of the medical staff is high, the medical staff can open the fourth switch by hand. Through the fourth switch, the electric push rod pulls the connecting rod together with the connecting plate along the side of the fixed sleeve. The direction moves from up to down, so as to lower the height of the sitting posture of the medical staff. When the height of the sitting posture of the medical staff drops to the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff closes the fourth switch by hand to stop the work of the electric push rod. At this time, the medical staff faces the patient's right armpit, and then puts the surgical supplies in the slot at the front end of the bed, and then performs surgical treatment on the patient. When the patient's right armpit surgery After the completion, the medical personnel push the connecting plate by hand, so that the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to link the electric push rod and the fixed sleeve together with the slider to move from front to back along the direction of the slide rail, so that the connecting plate moves to the bed body At the position of the external rear end, the medical staff sits on the connecting plate. At this time, the medical staff faces the armpit on the left side of the patient. The patient can undergo corresponding surgical treatment. The intraoperative limb adjustment posture device has an ingenious structure, powerful functions, and simple operation. By using this device, the step of lifting the patient's arm by a medical staff is eliminated, that is, only one medical staff Performing armpit surgery on the patient greatly reduces the manpower of the medical staff. At the same time, after the device is used, the medical staff turns on the second switch by hand. Through the second switch, the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the first pulley to link the belt. Together with the second pulley and the driven shaft to rotate counterclockwise, through the counterclockwise rotation of the driven shaft, the driven shaft drives the rotating plate and the patient's arms to rotate counterclockwise. Through the above methods, the patient's arms When the arm is put down, the medical staff will take out the patient's arm from the strap, and then move the patient off the bed. The battery is to provide energy supply for the device. The battery, the motor and the electric push rod The wires are connected, the installation groove is the installation carrier of the rotating plate, and the support plate is the installation carrier of the fixed sleeve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是术中肢体调整姿态装置的局部主视剖视图；Fig. 1 is a partial front sectional view of an intraoperative limb adjustment posture device;
图2是术中肢体调整姿态装置的局部俯视图；Fig. 2 is a partial top view of the device for adjusting the posture of the limbs during the operation;
图3是固定套的内部局部剖视图。Fig. 3 is an internal partial sectional view of the fixing sleeve.
床体1、安装槽2、转动板3、从动轴4、电机5、旋转轴6、第一皮带轮7、第二皮带轮8、皮带9、支撑板10、滑轨11、滑块12、固定套13、电动推杆14、连接杆15、连接板16、放置板101、放置槽102、蓄电池103、第一开关104、第二开关105、绑带301、第三开关106、第四开关107。Bed body 1, installation groove 2, rotating plate 3, driven shaft 4, motor 5, rotating shaft 6, first pulley 7, second pulley 8, belt 9, support plate 10, slide rail 11, slider 12, fixed Cover 13, electric push rod 14, connecting rod 15, connecting plate 16, placing plate 101, placing slot 102, battery 103, first switch 104, second switch 105, strap 301, third switch 106, fourth switch 107 .
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中，阐述了多种特定细节，以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解。然而，对本领域的技术人员来说，很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践。在其他情况下，没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known processing steps have not been described in detail.
如图1、图2、图3所示，术中肢体调整姿态装置，包括床体1、安装槽2、转动板3、从动轴4、电机5、旋转轴6、第一皮带轮7、第二皮带轮8、皮带9、支撑板10、滑轨11、滑块12、固定套13、电动推杆14、连接杆15、连接板16，所述的安装槽2位于床体1内部顶端前后两侧，所述的安装槽2与床体1一体相连，所述的转动板3位于安装槽2内部，所述的转动板3与安装槽2转动相连，所述的从动轴4贯穿床体1左侧上端，所述的从动轴4与床体1转动相连，且所述的从动轴4贯穿转动板3与转动板3转动相连，所述的电机5位于床体1后端左侧，所述的电机5与床体1螺纹相连，所述的旋转轴6位于电机5后端，所述的旋转轴6与电机5紧配相连，所述的第一皮带轮7贯穿于旋转轴6，所述的第一皮带轮7与旋转轴6紧配相连，所述的第二皮带轮8贯穿于从动轴4后端，所述的第二皮带轮8与从动轴4紧配相连，所述的皮带9一端贯穿于第一皮带轮7，所述的皮带9与第一皮带轮7紧配相连，所述的皮带9另一端贯穿于第二皮带轮8，所述的皮带9另一端与第二皮带轮8紧配相连，所述的支撑板10位于床体1内部底端，所述的支撑板10与床体1螺纹相连，所述的滑轨11位于支撑板10顶部左侧，所述的滑轨11与支撑板10螺纹相连，所述的滑块12位于滑轨11顶部，所述的滑块12与滑轨11滑动相连，所述的固定套13位于滑块12顶部，所述的固定套13与滑块12螺纹相连，所述的电动推杆14位于固定套13内部，所述的电动推杆14与固定套13螺纹相连，所述的连接杆15位于电动推杆14顶部，所述的连接杆15与电动推杆14螺纹相连，且所述的连接杆15贯穿固定套13与固定套13滑动相连，所述的连接板16位于连接杆15顶部，所述的连接板16与连接杆15螺纹相连，所述的床体1外壁右侧前后两端还设有放置板101，所述的放置板101与床体1螺纹相连，所述的放置板101内部还设有放置槽102，所述的放置槽102与放置板101一体相连，所述的床体1内部右侧还设有蓄电池103，所述的蓄电池103与床体1螺纹相连，所述的床体1外壁左侧还设有第一开关104，所述的第一开关104与床体1螺纹相连，所述的床体1外壁左侧还设有第二开关105，所述的第二开关105与床体1螺纹相连，所述的转动板3顶部右侧还设有绑带301，所述的绑带301两端与转动板3铆钉相连，所述的固定套13外壁右侧还设有第三开关106，所述的第三开关106与固定套13螺纹相连，所述的固定套13外壁右侧还设有第四开关107，所述的第四开关107与固定套13螺纹相连。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the intraoperative limb adjustment posture device includes a bed body 1, an installation groove 2, a rotating plate 3, a driven shaft 4, a motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a first pulley 7, a Two belt pulleys 8, belts 9, support plates 10, slide rails 11, slide blocks 12, fixed sleeves 13, electric push rods 14, connecting rods 15, connecting plates 16, and the described installation grooves 2 are located at the front and back sides of the top of the bed body 1. On the side, the installation groove 2 is integrally connected with the bed body 1, the rotating plate 3 is located inside the installation groove 2, the rotating plate 3 is connected with the installation groove 2 in rotation, and the driven shaft 4 runs through the bed body 1 on the upper left side, the driven shaft 4 is connected to the bed body 1 in rotation, and the driven shaft 4 penetrates the rotating plate 3 and is connected to the rotating plate 3 in rotation, and the motor 5 is located at the rear left end of the bed body 1 On the side, the motor 5 is threadedly connected with the bed body 1, the rotating shaft 6 is located at the rear end of the motor 5, the rotating shaft 6 is closely connected with the motor 5, and the first pulley 7 runs through the rotating shaft 6. The first pulley 7 is tightly connected to the rotating shaft 6, the second pulley 8 runs through the rear end of the driven shaft 4, and the second pulley 8 is tightly connected to the driven shaft 4, so One end of the belt 9 passes through the first pulley 7, and the belt 9 is closely matched with the first pulley 7, and the other end of the belt 9 passes through the second pulley 8, and the other end of the belt 9 is connected to the second pulley. The belt pulley 8 is tightly matched and connected, the support plate 10 is located at the inner bottom of the bed body 1, the support plate 10 is threadedly connected with the bed body 1, the slide rail 11 is located on the left side of the top of the support plate 10, and the The slide rail 11 is threadedly connected with the support plate 10, the slide block 12 is located at the top of the slide rail 11, the slide block 12 is slidably connected with the slide rail 11, the fixed sleeve 13 is located at the top of the slide block 12, and the The fixed sleeve 13 is threadedly connected with the slider 12, the electric push rod 14 is located inside the fixed sleeve 13, the electric push rod 14 is threadedly connected with the fixed sleeve 13, and the connecting rod 15 is located at the top of the electric push rod 14, The connecting rod 15 is threadedly connected with the electric push rod 14, and the connecting rod 15 runs through the fixing sleeve 13 and is slidably connected with the fixing sleeve 13. The connecting plate 16 is located at the top of the connecting rod 15, and the connecting plate 16 It is threadedly connected with the connecting rod 15, and the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the bed body 1 are also provided with a placement plate 101. The placement plate 101 is threadedly connected with the bed body 1. Groove 102, the placement groove 102 is integrally connected with the placement plate 101, the right side of the bed body 1 is also provided with a storage battery 103, the storage battery 103 is connected to the bed body 1 with threads, and the outer wall of the bed body 1 The left side is also provided with a first switch 104, and the first switch 104 is connected with the bed body 1 by thread, and the left side of the outer wall of the bed body 1 is also provided with a second switch 105, and the second switch 105 is connected with the bed body. The body 1 is screwed together, the right side of the top of the rotating plate 3 is also provided with a strap 301, the two ends of the strap 301 are connected with the rotating plate 3 rivets, and the right side of the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is also provided with a third switch 106, the The third switch 106 is threadedly connected with the fixed sleeve 13, and the right side of the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is also provided with a fourth switch 107, and the fourth switch 107 is threadedly connected with the fixed sleeve 13.
该术中肢体调整姿态装置，使用时，医护人员先将患者以仰卧的姿势移至床体1上，即让患者的头部处于床体1顶部左侧位置，医护人员再将患者的双臂放在相对应的转动板3上，医护人员再将患者的手臂穿过绑带301与转动板3之间的间隙处，以此让绑带301处于患者的手腕位置处，所述的绑带301具有弹性功能，在绑带301的作用下，使得绑带301将患者的手臂与转动板3连接稳固，医护人员再用手打开第一开关104，通过第一开关104，使得电机5驱动旋转轴6带动第一皮带轮7联动皮带9连同第二皮带轮8以及从动轴4做顺时针旋转运动，通过从动轴4顺时针旋转的作用，使得从动轴4带动转动板3以及患者的双臂做顺时针旋转运动，通过以上方式，使得患者的双臂处于抬起的状态，即让患者的腋窝部位完全暴露于外界，当患者双臂抬起后的状态达到医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭第一开关104，停止电机5的工作，医护人员再用手拉动连接板16，使得连接板16带动连接杆15联动电动推杆14以及固定套13连同滑块12沿着滑轨11的方向做由内而外移动，以此让连接板16从床体1内部移出，此时，连接板16处于床体1外部前端位置处，医护人员再坐在连接板16上，根据医护人员身高的不同，若医护人员身高较矮，医护人员可用手打开第三开关106，通过第三开关106，使得电动推杆14推动连接杆15连同连接板16沿着固定套13的方向做由下向上运动，以此对医护人员坐姿的高度进行升高处理，当医护人员坐姿高度位置升高至医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭第三开关106，停止电动推杆14的工作，若医护人员身高较高，医护人员可用手打开第四开关107，通过第四开关107，使得电动推杆14拉动连接杆15连同连接板16沿着固定套13的方向做由上向下运动，以此对医护人员坐姿的高度进行下降处理，当医护人员坐姿高度位置下降至医护人员的需求后，医护人员用手关闭第四开关107，停止电动推杆14的工作，此时，医护人员面对患者右侧的腋窝部位，医护人员再将手术用品放在床体1前端放置板101处的放置槽102内，医护人员再给患者进行手术治疗即可，当患者右侧腋窝手术完毕后，医护人员再用手推动连接板16，使得连接板16带动连接杆15联动电动推杆14以及固定套13连同滑块12沿着滑轨11的方向做由前向后移动，以此让连接板16移至床体1外部后端位置处，医护人员再坐在连接板16上，此时，医护人员面对患者左侧的腋窝部位，医护人员再将手术用品放在床体1后端放置板101的放置槽102内，再对患者进行相对应手术治疗即可，同时，当该装置使用完毕后，医护人员用手打开第二开关105，通过第二开关105，使得电机5驱动旋转轴6带动第一皮带轮7联动皮带9连同第二皮带轮8以及从动轴4做逆时针旋转运动，通过从动轴4逆时针旋转的作用，使得从动轴4带动转动板3以及患者的双臂做逆时针旋转运动，通过以上方式，使得患者的双臂处于放下的状态，医护人员再将患者手臂从绑带301内取出，再将患者从床体1上移下即可，蓄电池103是为了给该装置提供能量供应，所述的蓄电池103与电机5以及电动推杆14导线相连，安装槽2是转动板3的安装载体，支撑板10是固定套13的安装载体。When using the device for adjusting the posture of the limbs during the operation, the medical staff first moves the patient to the bed body 1 in a supine position, that is, the patient's head is placed on the left side of the top of the bed body 1, and then the medical staff moves the patient's arms Place it on the corresponding rotating plate 3, and then the medical staff will pass the patient's arm through the gap between the strap 301 and the rotating plate 3, so that the strap 301 is at the wrist of the patient. 301 has an elastic function, and under the action of the strap 301, the strap 301 connects the patient's arm to the rotating plate 3 firmly, and the medical staff then opens the first switch 104 by hand, and the motor 5 is driven to rotate through the first switch 104 The shaft 6 drives the first pulley 7 to link the belt 9 together with the second pulley 8 and the driven shaft 4 to rotate clockwise. Through the clockwise rotation of the driven shaft 4, the driven shaft 4 drives the rotating plate 3 and the patient's double The arm rotates clockwise. Through the above methods, the patient's arms are raised, that is, the patient's armpits are completely exposed to the outside world. When the patient's arms are raised to meet the needs of medical staff, the medical staff will The personnel closes the first switch 104 by hand, stops the work of the motor 5, and the medical staff then pulls the connection plate 16 by hand, so that the connection plate 16 drives the connection rod 15 to link the electric push rod 14 and the fixed sleeve 13 together with the slider 12 along the slide rail. The direction of 11 is moved from the inside to the outside, so that the connecting plate 16 is moved out from the inside of the bed body 1. At this time, the connecting plate 16 is at the front end of the outside of the bed body 1. The difference of personnel's height, if the height of medical personnel is shorter, medical personnel can open the 3rd switch 106 by hand, by the 3rd switch 106, make electric push rod 14 push connecting rod 15 along with the direction of fixed sleeve 13 along with connecting plate 16 Move downwards and upwards to raise the height of the sitting posture of the medical staff. When the height of the sitting posture of the medical staff is raised to meet the needs of the medical staff, the medical staff closes the third switch 106 by hand to stop the work of the electric push rod 14. If the height of the medical staff is high, the medical staff can turn on the fourth switch 107 by hand, and through the fourth switch 107, the electric push rod 14 pulls the connecting rod 15 and the connecting plate 16 to move from top to bottom along the direction of the fixed cover 13. In this way, the height of the medical staff's sitting posture is reduced. When the medical staff's sitting height falls to the medical staff's needs, the medical staff closes the fourth switch 107 by hand, and stops the work of the electric push rod 14. At this time, the medical staff face For the armpit position on the right side of the patient, the medical staff will put the surgical supplies in the placement groove 102 at the place plate 101 at the front end of the bed body 1, and then the medical staff will perform surgical treatment on the patient. The medical personnel then push the connecting plate 16 by hand, so that the connecting plate 16 drives the connecting rod 15 to link the electric push rod 14 and the fixed sleeve 13 together with the slider 12 to move from front to back along the direction of the slide rail 11, so that the connecting plate 16 moves to the position of the rear end outside the bed body 1, and the medical staff sits on the connecting plate 16 again. At this time, the medical staff faces the patient For the armpit area on the left side, the medical staff put the surgical supplies in the placement groove 102 of the placing board 101 at the rear end of the bed body 1, and then perform corresponding surgical treatment on the patient. At the same time, after the device is used, the medical staff Turn on the second switch 105 by hand, and through the second switch 105, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to drive the first pulley 7 to link the belt 9 together with the second pulley 8 and the driven shaft 4 to rotate counterclockwise, through the driven shaft 4 The effect of counterclockwise rotation makes the driven shaft 4 drive the rotating plate 3 and the patient's arms to rotate counterclockwise. Through the above method, the patient's arms are put down, and the medical staff then lifts the patient's arm from the strap 301 Take it out, and then remove the patient from the bed body 1. The battery 103 is to provide energy supply to the device. The battery 103 is connected to the motor 5 and the electric push rod 14 with wires. The installation groove 2 is the rotating plate 3 The mounting carrier of the support plate 10 is the mounting carrier of the fixed sleeve 13.
本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式，本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发，不经过创造性的劳动，所做出的种种变换，均落在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147566.5ACN108294910A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Limbs adjust orientation device in art |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147566.5ACN108294910A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Limbs adjust orientation device in art |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108294910Atrue CN108294910A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810147566.5APendingCN108294910A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Limbs adjust orientation device in art |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108294910A (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20180720 | |
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |