One kind being based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information SystemTechnical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, specially a kind of to be based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System.
Background technology
Meadow " three change ", the deterioration of the ecological environment make the whole nation unprecedentedly pay close attention to Northeast China meadow, and reach meadow overgrazing and beLead to the common recognition of one of basic reason of this consequence, national some areas start to prohibit herds, stop herd, season rotation grazing, problem it is basicReason grass raises contradiction, and in the certain situation of grassland resources, it is the effective way solved the problems, such as to be adjusted to herd size, togetherWhen, as grassland resources is taken seriously, animal husbandry will be by traditional extensive modernization husbandry sector for turning to intensive style, herdingThe production efficiency of industry in all respects requires to be improved, and the herding that farm's cultivation scale of herding is increasing but traditional is supportedField is grown mostly also using the case where being cultivated mainly by manpower, not only wastes a large amount of labour, and the breeding efficiency of farmIt cannot improve.
With the development of society, people are increasing for the demand of herding meat, but existing farm exists greatlyThe shortcomings that amount, for example worker is needed to be looked after in farm, farm's intelligence is low, cannot provide water source in time for droveAnd food, and air circulation is poor, and it is dirty and messy inside farm, the risk of drove germ infection will be improved, it is existingHave that farm is generally large, cultivation worker go on patrol it is difficult, it is difficult to find whether herding sick, be easy to cause other herdings in timeInfection.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind being based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System, solutionIt has determined and worker is needed to be looked after in farm, farm's intelligence is low, cannot provide water source and food in time for drove, andAnd the problem of air circulation difference.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：One kind is integrated based on Internet of Things droveManagement information system, including bottom plate are fixedly connected with raising shed ontology, and the side of raising shed ontology at the top of the bottom plateIt is fixedly connected with water tank, the bottom of the tank inner wall is fixedly connected with water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with outlet pipe,And the other end of outlet pipe sequentially passes through water tank and raising shed ontology and the inside for extending to raising shed ontology, the raising shedThe other side of ontology is fixedly connected with motor housing, and food box is fixedly connected at the top of motor housing, the motor chamber interior wallBottom be fixedly connected with first motor, the outer surface of the first motor output shaft is arranged with the first belt pulley, the motorThe side of chamber interior wall is rotatably connected to gear by supporting rod, and the front of gear is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, andThe outer surface of second belt pulley is connect with the outer surface of the first belt pulley by belt transmission, and the top of the motor chamber interior wall is logicalIt crosses sliding block and slidably connects straight tooth plate, and the bottom of straight tooth plate is engaged with the outer surface of gear.
Preferably, the other side of the motor chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with receiving hopper, the both sides of the raising shed ontology itBetween be fixedly connected with fixed plate, the side at the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the second motor output shaftOuter surface be arranged with the first driving wheel.
Preferably, it is rotatablely connected by bearing between the both sides of the raising shed inner body wall and positioned at the bottom of fixed plateThere are threaded rod, the outer surface of described threaded rod one end to be arranged with the second driving wheel, and the outer surface of the second driving wheel and firstThe outer surface of driving wheel is connected by belt transmission, the outer surface of the threaded rod and the side screw thread company positioned at the second driving wheelIt is connected to threaded block, the bottom of the threaded block is fixedly connected with blowing mouth.
Preferably, the top of the fixed plate and air conditioner, and air-conditioning are fixedly connected with positioned at the side of the second motorThe air outlet of device is communicated with discharge pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe runs through fixed plate and extends to the bottom of fixed plate, andDischarge pipe extends to one end of fixed plate bottom and is connected to the top of blowing mouth.
Preferably, the top of the fixed plate and positioned at air conditioner side be respectively fixedly connected with data comparing unit,Central processing unit, wireless transceiver and the time relay, between the both sides of the raising shed inner body wall and positioned at threaded rodBottom is fixedly connected with air permeable plate, and the side of motor housing has been respectively fixedly connected with button and control switchs.
Preferably, the side at the top of the air permeable plate is fixedly connected with sink, and the other side at the top of the air permeable plate is fixedIt is connected with feeding groove, the side of the inboard wall of cistern and the side of raising shed inner body wall have been fixedly connected with environment measuring listMember, the environmental detection unit include temperature sensor and water level sensor, side and the raising shed sheet of the environmental sensorThe side of internal wall is fixedly connected, and the side of water level sensor is fixedly connected with the side of inboard wall of cistern.
Preferably, the output end of the environmental detection unit is connect with the input terminal of data comparing unit, the data ratioOutput end compared with unit is connect with the input terminal of feedback template, and feeds back the output end of template, control switch and button inThe input terminal of central processor connects, and the output end of central processing unit respectively with water pump, first motor, the second motor and air conditionerInput terminal connection.
Preferably, the data comparing unit includes temperature comparator and water level comparator, the temperature sensor it is defeatedThe input terminal of outlet and temperature comparator connects, and the output end of water level sensor is connect with the input terminal of water level comparator,The input terminal of the central processing unit and the output end of power template are electrically connected, and the output end of power template respectively with environmentThe input terminal of detection unit, control switch and button is electrically connected, the central processing unit and wireless transceiver and time relayDevice is realized and is bi-directionally connected, and wireless transceiver is bi-directionally connected with remote terminal realization.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides one kind being based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System.Has following advantageous effect：
(1), it should be based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System, by being fixedly connected with raising shed sheet at the top of bottom plateBody, and the side of raising shed ontology is fixedly connected with water tank, and matching by water pump, outlet pipe, motor housing and food boxSetting is closed, the bottom of motor chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with first motor, and the outer surface of first motor output shaft is arranged with the first skinThe side of belt wheel, motor chamber interior wall is rotatably connected to gear by supporting rod, and the front of gear is fixedly connected with the second skinBelt wheel, and the outer surface of the second belt pulley is connect with the outer surface of the first belt pulley by belt transmission, motor chamber interior wallTop slidably connects straight tooth plate by sliding block, and the bottom of straight tooth plate is engaged with the outer surface of gear, should be based on Internet of ThingsDrove Integrated Management Information System does not need worker and is looked after in farm, and farm's intelligence is very high, can be timelyWater source and food are provided for drove, and air circulation is very good, detection temperature can be very good by temperature sensor, thenIt is blowed by air conditioner, reduces the risk of drove germ infection, and can be very good to cultivation by remote terminalField is checked.
(2), it should be based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System, be fixedly connected with by the other side of motor chamber interior wallReceiving hopper is fixedly connected with fixed plate between the both sides of raising shed ontology, and the side at the top of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second electricityMachine, and the outer surface of the second motor output shaft is arranged with the first driving wheel, and can be very good by receiving hopper will be in food boxThe food in portion is discharged to inside feeding groove, provides food well for drove.
(3), it should be based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System, pass through between the both sides of raising shed inner body wall and positionThreaded rod is rotatably connected to by bearing in the bottom of fixed plate, the outer surface of threaded rod one end is arranged with the second driving wheel, andAnd second the outer surface of driving wheel connect by belt transmission with the outer surface of the first driving wheel, the outer surface of threaded rod and be located atThe side of second driving wheel is threaded with threaded block, and the bottom of threaded block is fixedly connected with blowing mouth, passes through the rotation of threaded rodTurn, can be very good that threaded block is driven to be moved, to by the movement of threaded block, can be very good that blowing mouth is driven to carry outIt is mobile.
(4), it should be based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System, the top by fixed plate and one positioned at air conditionerSide has been respectively fixedly connected with data comparing unit, central processing unit, wireless transceiver and the time relay, raising shed inner body wallBoth sides between and positioned at the bottom of threaded rod be fixedly connected with air permeable plate, and the side of motor housing be respectively fixedly connected with byKey and control switch, and the bottom of raising shed inner body wall can have good drain function by air permeable plate, avoid raising shedThe humidity of bottom.
(5), it should be based on Internet of Things drove Integrated Management Information System, water is fixedly connected with by the side at the top of air permeable plateSlot, the other side at the top of air permeable plate are fixedly connected with feeding groove, and the side of inboard wall of cistern and the side of raising shed inner body wall are equalIt is fixedly connected with environmental detection unit, environmental detection unit includes temperature sensor and water level sensor, and the one of environmental sensorSide is fixedly connected with the side of raising shed inner body wall, and the side of water level sensor and the side of inboard wall of cistern are fixed and connectedIt connects, can be very good to provide water source and food for drove by sink and feeding groove, to ensure that drove can be good at growing up, andAnd it can be very good the detection to raising shed internal temperature detection and sink water level to by temperature sensor and water level sensor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in structure of the invention Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural principle block diagram of present system.
In figure, 1 bottom plate, 2 raising shed ontologies, 3 water tanks, 4 water pumps, 5 outlet pipes, 6 motor housings, 7 food box, 8 first motors,9 first belt pulleys, 10 gears, 11 second belt pulleys, 12 straight tooth plates, 13 receiving hoppers, 14 fixed plates, 15 second motors, 16 firstDriving wheel, 17 threaded rods, 18 second driving wheels, 19 threaded blocks, 20 blowing mouths, 21 air conditioners, 22 discharge pipes, 23 data are more singleMember, 231 temperature comparators, 232 water level comparators, 24 central processing units, 25 wireless transceivers, 26 time relays, 27 are breathed freelyPlate, 28 sinks, 29 feeding grooves, 30 environmental detection units, 301 temperature sensors, 302 water level sensors, 31 feedback templates, 32 controlsMake switch, 33 buttons, 34 power templates, 35 remote terminals.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, completeSite preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based onEmbodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every otherEmbodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：One kind is believed based on Internet of Things drove integrated managementBreath system, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with raising shed ontology 2, between the both sides of 2 inner wall of raising shed ontology andThreaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to by bearing positioned at the bottom of fixed plate 14, the outer surface of 17 one end of threaded rod is arranged with the second biographyDriving wheel 18, and the outer surface of the second driving wheel 18 is connect with the outer surface of the first driving wheel 16 by belt transmission, threaded rod17 outer surface and it is threaded with threaded block 19 positioned at the side of the second driving wheel 18, the bottom of threaded block 19 is fixedly connected withBlowing mouth 20, and the side of raising shed ontology 2 is fixedly connected with water tank 3, and water tank is fixedly connected in the side of raising shed ontology 23, water source is mainly provided at any time by water tank 3, and the bottom of 3 inner wall of water tank is fixedly connected with water pump 4, and the water outlet of water pump 4 connectsIt is connected with outlet pipe 5, and the other end of outlet pipe 5 sequentially passes through water tank 3 and raising shed ontology 2 and extends to raising shed ontology 2Inside, herein outlet pipe 5 extend to 2 inside one end of raising shed ontology outlet alignment sink 28 inside, raising shed sheetThe other side of body 2 is fixedly connected with motor housing 6, and the other side of 6 inner wall of motor housing is fixedly connected with receiving hopper 13, splicing hereinMotor housing 6 and raising shed ontology 2 have been run through in the bottom of bucket 13, and extend, and arrive the inside of feeding groove 29, raising shed ontology 2It is fixedly connected with fixed plate 14 between both sides, the top of fixed plate 14 and is fixedly connected with air-conditioning positioned at the side of the second motor 15Device 21, and the air outlet of air conditioner 21 is communicated with discharge pipe 22, and the other end of discharge pipe 22 through fixed plate 14 and extends toThe bottom of fixed plate 14, and discharge pipe 22 extends to one end of 14 bottom of fixed plate and is connected to the top of blowing mouth 20, it is fixedThe top of plate 14 and data comparing unit 23, central processing unit 24, wireless has been respectively fixedly connected with it positioned at the side of air conditioner 21Transceiver 25 and the time relay 26, herein the model ARM9 of central processing unit 24, and the effect of the time relay 26The period of each feeding is mainly controlled, is periodically fed, data comparing unit 23 includes that temperature comparator 231 and water level compareDevice 232, herein 302 model L-DP601 of water level sensor, and temperature sensor 301 are DS18B20 models, temperature sensingThe output end of device 301 is connect with the input terminal of temperature comparator 231, and the output end of water level sensor 302 is compared with water levelThe input terminal of device 232 connects, and the input terminal of central processing unit 24 is electrically connected with the output end of power template 34, and power template34 output end is electrically connected with the input terminal of environmental detection unit 30, control switch 32 and button 33 respectively, central processing unit24 realize with wireless transceiver 25 and the time relay 26 and are bi-directionally connected, and wireless transceiver 25 realized with remote terminal 35 it is doubleTo connection, air permeable plate 27, air permeable plate are fixedly connected between the both sides of 2 inner wall of raising shed ontology and positioned at the bottom of threaded rod 1727 main functions are by the water discharge raising shed ontology 2 of 2 inner wall bottom of raising shed ontology, to ensure 2 inner loop of raising shed ontologyBorder is dried, and the side at 27 top of air permeable plate is fixedly connected with sink 28, and the other side at 27 top of air permeable plate is fixedly connected with feedingThe side of slot 29,2 inner wall of side and raising shed ontology of 28 inner wall of sink has been fixedly connected with environmental detection unit 30, environment inspectionThe output end for surveying unit 30 is connect with the input terminal of data comparing unit 23, output end and the feedback template of data comparing unit 2331 input terminal connection, and feed back input of the output end of template 31, control switch 32 and button 33 with central processing unit 24End connection, and the output end of central processing unit 24 respectively with water pump 4, the input of first motor 8, the second motor 15 and air conditioner 21End connection, environmental detection unit 30 include temperature sensor 301 and water level sensor 302, the side of environmental sensor 301 with supportThe side for growing 2 inner wall of canopy ontology is fixedly connected, and the side of water level sensor 302 and the side of 28 inner wall of sink are fixed and connectedIt connects, and the side of motor housing 6 has been respectively fixedly connected with button 33 and control switch 32, the side at 14 top of fixed plate, which is fixed, to be connectedIt is connected to the second motor 15, and the outer surface of 15 output shaft of the second motor is arranged with the first driving wheel 16, and the top of motor housing 6Portion is fixedly connected with food box 7, opens slot between the top of 6 inner wall of the bottom of 7 inner wall of food box and motor housing hereinMouthful, the bottom of 6 inner wall of motor housing is fixedly connected with first motor 8, and the outer surface of 8 output shaft of first motor is arranged with the first beltWheel 9, the side of 6 inner wall of motor housing are rotatably connected to gear 10 by supporting rod, and the front of gear 10 is fixedly connected with theTwo belt pulleys 11, and the outer surface of the second belt pulley 11 is connect with the outer surface of the first belt pulley 9 by belt transmission, motorThe top of 6 inner wall of case slidably connects straight tooth plate 12 by sliding block, and the bottom of straight tooth plate 12 and the outer surface of gear 10 are nibbledIt closes.
Before use, according to the temperature value and water level value of normal operation environment required in raising shed ontology 2, judgement needsThe temperature value and water level value of input standard, temperature value, humidity value or water level value higher than standard are temperature alarming threshold value and water levelThen temperature alarming threshold value and water-level alarm threshold value are inputted central processing unit 24, center by alarm threshold value respectively by button 33Temperature alarming threshold value and water-level alarm threshold value are delivered to the temperature comparator in data comparing unit 23 by processor 24 respectively again231 water level comparators 232, as temperature fiducial value and water level fiducial value.
In use, making environmental detection unit 30, control switch 32, button 33 and central processing unit respectively by power module24 are powered, then operation-control switch 32, and at this moment temperature sensor 301 can detect the temperature inside raising shed ontology 2, and temperature passesThe temperature value of detection is transmitted to temperature comparator 231 by sensor 301, and temperature sensor 301 detects in temperature comparator 231Temperature value is compared with temperature alarming threshold value, if result of the comparison is less than temperature alarming threshold value, indicates that temperature is too low, temperature ratioTemperature alarming threshold value is fed back into central processing unit 24 through feedback module 31 compared with device 301, central processing unit 24 can control the second electricityMachine 15 and air conditioner 21 work, and when the second motor 15 works, drive the second tape wheel 18 to carry out by the first tape wheel 16Rotation, the second driving wheel 18 drive threaded rod 17 to be rotated, and the rotation of threaded rod 17 will drive threaded block 19 to be rotated, spiral shellLine block 19 drives blowing mouth 20 to be moved, and when air conditioner 21 starts, blows to blowing mouth 20 by discharge pipe 22, passes through blowing mouth20 blow to raising shed ontology 2, and and then water level sensor 302 can detect the height of water level inside sink 28, water level sensor 302The water level value of detection is transmitted to water level comparator 232, the water level value that water level sensor 302 detects in water level comparator 232It is compared with water-level alarm threshold value, if result of the comparison is less than water-level alarm threshold value, indicates that water level is too low, water level comparatorWater-level alarm threshold value is fed back to central processing unit 24 by 232 through feedback module 31, and central processing unit 24 can control water pump 4 and carry out workMake, when water pump 4 is worked, water pump 4 will be arranged the water inside water tank 3 to sink 28, central processing unit by outlet pipe 524 control first motors 8 work, and when first motor 8 starts, the first belt pulley 9 drives the second belt pulley 11 to be rotated,Then the second belt pulley 11 is rotated with moving gear 10, and the rotation of gear 10 will drive straight tooth plate 12 to be moved, to beatOtch, food are dropped down onto by notch and receiving hopper 13 inside feeding groove 29, and then the time relay 26 works, the time afterElectric appliance 26 controls the period for putting food every time, will be in the temperature and sink inside raising shed ontology 2 followed by wireless transceiver 25The case where height of water level in portion and feeding groove 29, be transferred to remote terminal 35 in time, staff by remote terminal 35, withWhen the case where recognizing raising shed ontology 2.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a realityBody or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operationIn any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended toNon-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including thoseElement, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipmentIntrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the element limited, it is not excluded thatThere is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be withUnderstanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replaceAnd modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.