A kind of corn continuous sheller unit of the agricultural based on actuated by camsTechnical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of agricultural is filled with the continuous threshing of corn based on actuated by camsIt sets.
Background technology
Corn is the crops widely planted, and is liked extensively by people, in usual daily life,Because it contains abundant nutrition, it is edible as vegetable cooking that people just usually buy the niblet stripped from market;For peopleThis demand, a large amount of suppliers can process strip niblet supply market, still, after corn ear is won from field,How niblet to be stripped out from corn ear, is always suppliers one than problem difficult to deal with.It is now most ofSupply commercial city is to use manual type, and operating personnel use corn stripping machine, a ground to remove niblet from corn ear, andWhen using corn stripping machine, operating personnel need larger strength that could remove niblet, the niblet in the unit interval under strippingIt is less, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture continuous sheller units of corn based on actuated by cams, in solutionState the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of the agricultural continuous sheller unit of corn based on actuated by cams, including threshing cylinder, threshing cylinder upper end is setIt is equipped with placing tube, straight slot identical with corn ear transverse shapes is provided in the placing tube, the straight slot passes through threshing cylinderFeed inlet in upper end wall is connected with threshing inner barrel, and material collecting tank, the thrashing cylinder are provided on the downside of the threshing cylinderBody one end open is arranged, and rotating casing is provided on threshing barrel port lateral wall, the rotating casing inner wall and thrashing cylinderExternal side wall rotation connection, and rotating casing port inner wall is provided with multiple threshing slices arranged in a ring, the turning setIt is provided with annular rack on pipe lateral wall, rotary electric machine is provided on the placing tube side wall, is set on the rotary electric machine main shaftIt is equipped with the driving gear being meshed with annular rack, threshing cylinder lower end wall is provided with discharge gate, the threshing at proximal portInner barrel is provided with the avris push plate that inner wall slides therewith, and avris is provided with plugging plate in the push plate, and push plate right-hand end is setIt is equipped with the push-pull rod for stretching out threshing inner barrel, support plate is provided on the right side of the material collecting tank, is provided on the upside of the support plateRotary electric machine is provided with rotation cam on the rotary electric machine main shaft, and the right end of the push-pull rod is provided with driving baffle, describedDriving baffle right side is against rotation cam avris, and driving baffle left side is connected by resetting spring with threshing cylinder right endIt connects.
As a further solution of the present invention:The threshing slice is made of elastic stainless steel material.
As further scheme of the invention:The notch of the threshing slice is located on the inside of threshing barrel port.
As further scheme of the invention:The discharge gate avris is in concave arc shape.
As further scheme of the invention:The lateral ends of the plugging plate are more than feed inlet.
As further scheme of the invention:The threshing cylinder lower end wall passes through more supporting rods and groove bottom wall of gathering materialsIt is connected and fixed.
As further scheme of the invention:It is additionally provided with partition board in the material collecting tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Multiple corn ear are placed in placing tube firstStraight slot in, then start rotary electric machine and threshing motor, threshing motor, which passes through, drives the engagement of gear and annular rack to driveRotating casing and threshing are sliced rotation, and rotary electric machine drives rotation cam rotation, the logical reset bullet that is rotatably assorted of rotation camSpring makes push-pull rod that push plate or so be pushed to move back and forth, and when push plate is moved to the left, push plate pushes a jade in thrashing cylinder bodyRice stick is moved to left to coordinate threshing slice rotation to the niblet rotary-cut on corn ear, and the bar after threshing is through threshing cylinder left endMouth falls on the left of material collecting tank, and the niblet of threshing is fallen to through discharge gate inside material collecting tank, and push plate moves to left plugging plate and can sealStifled feed inlet, avoids corn ear from falling on the right side of push plate and influence threshing, and when push plate moves to right, feed inlet is opened, one of themCorn ear is fallen in thrashing cylinder body, and so on, continuously can carry out threshing processing to corn ear, efficiency is higher, without artificialOperation, labour is smaller, separates bar and niblet after threshing, and practicability is stronger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the agriculture continuous sheller unit of corn based on actuated by cams.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that agricultural is sliced with threshing in the continuous sheller unit of corn based on actuated by cams.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of agriculture placing tube in the continuous sheller unit of corn based on actuated by cams.
Wherein:Threshing cylinder 1, material collecting tank 3, supporting rod 4, feed inlet 5, rotating casing 6, annular rack 7, takes off placing tube 2From motor 8, driving gear 9, discharge gate 10, threshing slice 11, push plate 12, plugging plate 13, rotary electric machine 14, rotation cam 15,Push-pull rod 16, driving baffle 17, resetting spring 18, support plate 19, partition board 20, straight slot 21.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, completeSite preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based onEmbodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every otherEmbodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of corn continuous sheller unit of the agricultural based on actuated by cams,Including threshing cylinder 1,1 upper end of threshing cylinder is provided with placing tube 2, is provided in the placing tube 2 and corn ear transverse directionThe identical straight slot 21 of shape, the straight slot 21 are connected by the feed inlet 5 in 1 upper end wall of threshing cylinder with 1 inside of threshing cylinderLogical, 1 downside of the threshing cylinder is provided with material collecting tank 3, and 1 lower end wall of threshing cylinder passes through more supporting rods 4 and 3 bottom wall of material collecting tankIt is connected and fixed, 1 one end open of the threshing cylinder setting, and rotating casing 6, institute is provided on 1 port lateral wall of threshing cylinder6 inner wall of rotating casing and 1 lateral wall of threshing cylinder is stated to be rotatablely connected, and 6 port inner wall of rotating casing be provided with it is multiple in a ringThe notch of the threshing slice 11 of arrangement, the threshing slice 11 is located on the inside of 1 port of threshing cylinder, and the threshing slice 11 usesElastic stainless steel material is made to adapt to the variation of corn ear diameter, and annular rack is provided on 6 lateral wall of the rotating casing7, rotary electric machine 14 is provided on 2 side wall of the placing tube, is provided on 14 main shaft of the rotary electric machine and is nibbled with 7 phase of annular rackThe driving gear 9 of conjunction, 1 lower end wall of threshing cylinder are provided with discharge gate 10 at proximal port, and 10 avris of the discharge gate is in concave arcShape, the threshing cylinder 1 are internally provided with the avris push plate 12 that inner wall slides therewith, and avris is provided with envelope in the push plate 12The lateral ends of closure plate 13, the plugging plate 13 are more than feed inlet 5, and 12 right-hand end of push plate, which is provided with, to be stretched out inside threshing cylinder 1Push-pull rod 16,3 right side of the material collecting tank are provided with support plate 19, and 19 upside of the support plate is provided with rotary electric machine 14, describedRotation cam 15 is provided on 14 main shaft of rotary electric machine, the right end of the push-pull rod 16 is provided with driving baffle 17, the driving17 right side of baffle is against 15 avris of rotation cam, and driving 17 left side of baffle passes through resetting spring 18 and 1 right end of threshing cylinderIt is connected, partition board 20 is additionally provided in the material collecting tank 3, the effect of partition board 20 is to separate bar and the niblet after threshing.
The present invention operation principle be:Multiple corn ear are placed in the straight slot 24 in placing tube 2 first, thenStart rotary electric machine 14 and threshing motor 8, threshing motor 8 is by driving the engagement of gear 9 and annular rack 7 to drive rotating casing6 and 11 rotation of threshing slice, and rotary electric machine 14 drives rotation cam 15 to rotate, being rotatably assorted for rotation cam 15 logical resets bulletSpring 18 is so that push-pull rod 16 pushes push plate 12 or so to move back and forth, and when push plate 12 is moved to the left, push plate 12 pushes threshing cylinder 1An interior corn ear is moved to left to coordinate 11 rotation of threshing slice to the niblet rotary-cut on corn ear, and the bar warp after threshing1 left port of threshing cylinder falls in 3 left side of material collecting tank, and the niblet of threshing is fallen to through discharge gate 10 inside material collecting tank 3, is pushed awayPlate 12, which moves to left plugging plate 13, can block feed inlet 5, avoid corn ear from falling to 12 right side of push plate and influence threshing, when push plate 12 is rightWhen shifting, feed inlet 5 is opened, and one of corn ear is fallen in threshing cylinder 1, and so on, can continuously be carried out to corn earThreshing handle, efficiency is higher, and without human intervention, labour is smaller, separate threshing after bar and niblet, practicability compared withBy force.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er QieIn the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matterFrom the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended powerProfit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claimsVariation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrappedContaining an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art shouldIt considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the artThe other embodiment being appreciated that.