技术领域technical field
本发明涉及养殖管理技术领域，尤其涉及一种猪场养殖疾病管理系统。The invention relates to the technical field of breeding management, in particular to a management system for breeding diseases in pig farms.
背景技术Background technique
我国具有悠久的生猪养殖历史，近年来，随着市场需求量的增大和养殖技术的进步，我国的生猪养殖业业逐渐向规模化、专业化方向发展，规模经营呈现快速上升趋势，全国规模化养猪生产出栏占全国出栏比例不断升高，但在养殖规模迅猛发展的背后，养殖管理水平低、管理技术落后、自动化水平低等诸多问题也不断凸显，导致生猪养殖生产成本高，劳动强度大，经济效益差等问题，已经开始阻碍生猪养殖业的健康发展，现有的一些小规模养殖户和散养户一般根据养殖知识和经验或者日常记录等人工方法进行判断，由于缺少先进管理技术和手段，生产水平往往依赖工作人员的实际管理经验，生产控制很不稳定，严重影响了生产水平和综合经济效益的进一步提高，造成人力、物力和能源的浪费，最为严重的是，生猪疾病无法控制和检测，一旦发生瘟疫疾病，会造成生猪出栏的品质和出栏量受到影响，使养殖户损失惨重。China has a long history of pig breeding. In recent years, with the increase in market demand and the advancement of breeding technology, China's pig breeding industry has gradually developed in the direction of scale and specialization, and the scale of operation has shown a rapid upward trend. Pig production accounts for an increasing proportion of the country's slaughter. However, behind the rapid development of the breeding scale, many problems such as low breeding management level, backward management technology, and low automation level are also emerging, resulting in high production costs and high labor intensity for pig breeding. , Poor economic benefits and other issues have begun to hinder the healthy development of the pig breeding industry. Some existing small-scale farmers and scattered farmers generally make judgments based on breeding knowledge and experience or manual methods such as daily records. Due to the lack of advanced management technology and means, the production level often depends on the actual management experience of the staff, and the production control is very unstable, which seriously affects the further improvement of the production level and comprehensive economic benefits, resulting in waste of manpower, material resources and energy. The most serious thing is that pig diseases cannot be controlled. And detection, once the plague disease occurs, the quality and quantity of live pigs will be affected, causing heavy losses to farmers.
经检索，中国专利授权号为CN201620514077.5的专利，公开了一种生猪养殖管理系统，包括对养殖生猪的喂料数据进行控制的电子饲喂模块、对喂养环境数据进行监测控制的环境控制模块、对生猪的销售情况进行管理控制的销售控制模块以及分别与所述电子饲喂模块、所述环境控制模块、所述销售控制模块相连，对所述喂料数据、所述喂养环境数据以及销售数据进行处理的处理模块。After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number is CN201620514077.5, which discloses a pig breeding management system, including an electronic feeding module for controlling the feeding data of breeding pigs, and an environmental control module for monitoring and controlling the feeding environment data , the sales control module that manages and controls the sales of live pigs and is connected with the electronic feeding module, the environment control module and the sales control module respectively, and controls the feeding data, the feeding environment data and sales A processing module for data processing.
上述专利中的一种生猪养殖管理系统存在以下不足：没有对疾病进行管理，替代传统的通过肉眼判断生猪是否患有疾病，未能及时隔离，可能造成生猪之间疾病快速传播，造成更大的损失。A pig breeding management system in the above patent has the following deficiencies: it does not manage the disease and replaces the traditional method of judging whether the pig has a disease with the naked eye, and fails to isolate it in time, which may cause the rapid spread of the disease among the pigs, resulting in greater loss.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中对疾病未进行管理监控问题，而提出的一种猪场养殖疾病管理系统。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the disease is not managed and monitored, and propose a pig farm breeding disease management system.
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种猪场养殖疾病管理系统，包括生猪驱赶模块和检测模块，其特征在于，所述生猪驱赶模块包括驱赶栅栏和驱赶装置，且驱赶装置包括人工遥控器和声波驱赶器，人工遥控器的输出端通过信号控制连接在声波驱赶器的输入端上，所述检测模块包括体温检测模块、体重检测模块和精神状态检测模块，且体温检测模块包括红外成像探头和红热成像仪，所述体重检测模块包括磅秤和体脂称，且精神状态检测模块包括瞳孔检测仪和刺激反应弧应激仪器。A pig breeding disease management system, comprising a pig driving module and a detection module, characterized in that the pig driving module includes a driving fence and a driving device, and the driving device includes a manual remote control and a sound wave drive, and the output of the manual remote control end is connected to the input end of the sound wave driver through signal control, and the detection module includes a body temperature detection module, a weight detection module and a mental state detection module, and the body temperature detection module includes an infrared imaging probe and a red heat imager, and the body weight detection module The modules include scales and body fat scales, and the mental state detection module includes pupil detectors and stimulus response arc stress instruments.
优选地，所述声波驱赶器的声波发生频率和猪的听觉频率相适配，且声波驱赶器的声波发生频率为30Hz-50000Hz，人工遥控器的控制频率和声波驱赶器接收频率相适配。Preferably, the sound frequency of the sonic repellent matches the hearing frequency of pigs, and the sound wave frequency of the sonic repellent is 30 Hz-50000 Hz, and the control frequency of the manual remote controller matches the receiving frequency of the sonic repellent.
优选地，所述驱赶栅栏为S型回旋式栅栏，且驱赶栅栏外壁粘贴有警示贴。Preferably, the repelling fence is an S-shaped revolving fence, and warning stickers are pasted on the outer wall of the repelling fence.
优选地，所述红外成像探头的输入端连接有体温检测开关，且体温检测开关的输入端连接有PLC控制器，红热成像仪的输出端通过信号线和PLC控制器相连接。Preferably, the input end of the infrared imaging probe is connected to a body temperature detection switch, and the input end of the body temperature detection switch is connected to a PLC controller, and the output end of the red thermal imager is connected to the PLC controller through a signal line.
优选地，所述驱赶栅栏底部外壁开有卡槽，且磅秤底部外壁卡接在卡槽内壁上，磅秤的量程为120Kg-150Kg。Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the drive-off fence is provided with a slot, and the outer wall of the bottom of the scale is clamped on the inner wall of the slot, and the measuring range of the scale is 120Kg-150Kg.
优选地，所述体脂称为生物电阻抗检测仪，且电阻抗检测电流范围为250μm-750μm。Preferably, the body fat is called a bioelectrical impedance detector, and the electrical impedance detection current range is 250 μm-750 μm.
优选地，所述瞳孔检测仪包括可控光源灯、红外LED通道、数据采集计算机和红外摄像头，且红外LED通道的输出端通过信号线和红外摄像头相连接，红外摄像头的输出端通过导线和数据采集计算机相连接。Preferably, the pupil detector includes a controllable light source lamp, an infrared LED channel, a data acquisition computer and an infrared camera, and the output end of the infrared LED channel is connected with the infrared camera by a signal line, and the output end of the infrared camera is connected by a wire and a data connected to the acquisition computer.
优选地，所述刺激反射弧应激仪器包括电击脉冲发生器和应激时间记录仪，且电击脉冲发生器和应激时间记录仪的输入端连接有开关，开关的输入端通过导线和PLC控制器相连接。Preferably, the stimulating reflex arc stress instrument includes an electric shock pulse generator and a stress time recorder, and the input ends of the electric shock pulse generator and the stress time recorder are connected with a switch, and the input end of the switch is controlled by a wire and a PLC connected to the device.
与现有技术相比，本发明提供了一种猪场养殖疾病管理系统，具备以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pig farm breeding disease management system, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该猪场养殖疾病管理系统，通过设置有驱赶模块，将生猪驱赶至环形栅栏中，便于进行疾病管理和进行检测。1. The pig farm breeding disease management system is equipped with a driving module to drive pigs into the ring fence, which is convenient for disease management and detection.
2、该猪场养殖疾病管理系统，通过设置有体温检测模块、体重检测模块和精神状态检测模块，通过检测体温、体重体脂和应激状态来进行较为准确的初判断，进行及时隔离。2. The pig farm breeding disease management system is equipped with a body temperature detection module, a weight detection module and a mental state detection module to make a more accurate initial judgment and timely isolation by detecting body temperature, body weight, body fat and stress state.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现，本发明结构合理，操作方便，该猪场养殖疾病管理系统，驱赶模块，将生猪驱赶至环形栅栏中，便于进行疾病管理和进行检测，设置体温检测模块、体重检测模块和精神状态检测模块，通过检测体温、体重体脂和应激状态来进行较为准确的初判断，进行及时隔离，通过多种设备进行快速逐一检测，通过数据变化判断生猪的整体状态，做出及时的管理隔离。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The present invention has reasonable structure and convenient operation. For disease management and detection, set up a body temperature detection module, a weight detection module and a mental state detection module to make a more accurate initial judgment by detecting body temperature, body weight, body fat and stress status, and conduct timely isolation, and quickly conduct one-by-one through various equipment Detection, judging the overall status of live pigs through data changes, and making timely management and isolation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种猪场养殖疾病管理系统的管理流程图。Fig. 1 is a management flowchart of a pig breeding disease management system proposed by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.
参照图1，一种猪场养殖疾病管理系统，包括生猪驱赶模块和检测模块，其特征在于，所述生猪驱赶模块包括驱赶栅栏和驱赶装置，且驱赶装置包括人工遥控器和声波驱赶器，人工遥控器的输出端通过信号控制连接在声波驱赶器的输入端上，所述检测模块包括体温检测模块、体重检测模块和精神状态检测模块，且体温检测模块包括红外成像探头和红热成像仪，所述体重检测模块包括磅秤和体脂称，且精神状态检测模块包括瞳孔检测仪和刺激反应弧应激仪器。Referring to Fig. 1, a pig farm breeding disease management system includes a pig driving module and a detection module. The output end of the remote controller is connected to the input end of the sound wave repellent through signal control, and the detection module includes a body temperature detection module, a weight detection module and a mental state detection module, and the body temperature detection module includes an infrared imaging probe and a red heat imager, The weight detection module includes a scale and a body fat scale, and the mental state detection module includes a pupil detector and a stimulus response arc stress instrument.
本发明中，声波驱赶器的声波发生频率和猪的听觉频率相适配，且声波驱赶器的声波发生频率为30Hz-50000Hz，人工遥控器的控制频率和声波驱赶器接收频率相适配，驱赶栅栏为S型回旋式栅栏，且驱赶栅栏外壁粘贴有警示贴，红外成像探头的输入端连接有体温检测开关，且体温检测开关的输入端连接有PLC控制器，红热成像仪的输出端通过信号线和PLC控制器相连接，驱赶栅栏底部外壁开有卡槽，且磅秤底部外壁卡接在卡槽内壁上，磅秤的量程为120Kg-150Kg，体脂称为生物电阻抗检测仪，且电阻抗检测电流范围为250μm-750μm，瞳孔检测仪包括可控光源灯、红外LED通道、数据采集计算机和红外摄像头，且红外LED通道的输出端通过信号线和红外摄像头相连接，红外摄像头的输出端通过导线和数据采集计算机相连接，刺激反射弧应激仪器包括电击脉冲发生器和应激时间记录仪，且电击脉冲发生器和应激时间记录仪的输入端连接有开关，开关的输入端通过导线和PLC控制器相连接。In the present invention, the sound wave generation frequency of the sound wave repellent is adapted to the hearing frequency of pigs, and the sound wave generation frequency of the sound wave repellent is 30 Hz-50000 Hz, and the control frequency of the artificial remote control is adapted to the receiving frequency of the sound wave repellent, so as to drive away pigs. The fence is an S-shaped revolving fence, and there are warning stickers pasted on the outer wall of the driving fence. The input end of the infrared imaging probe is connected to a body temperature detection switch, and the input end of the body temperature detection switch is connected to a PLC controller. The output end of the red thermal imager passes through The signal line is connected to the PLC controller. There is a card slot on the outer wall of the bottom of the driving fence, and the outer wall of the bottom of the scale is clamped on the inner wall of the card slot. The measuring range of the scale is 120Kg-150Kg. The anti-detection current range is 250μm-750μm. The pupil detector includes a controllable light source lamp, an infrared LED channel, a data acquisition computer and an infrared camera, and the output end of the infrared LED channel is connected to the infrared camera through a signal line, and the output end of the infrared camera It is connected with the data acquisition computer through wires, and the stimulation reflex arc stress instrument includes an electric shock pulse generator and a stress time recorder, and the input ends of the electric shock pulse generator and the stress time recorder are connected with a switch, and the input end of the switch is passed through The wires are connected to the PLC controller.
工作原理：通过生猪驱赶模块中声波驱赶器驱赶生猪进入环形驱赶栅栏中，然后生猪按照驱赶栅栏依次进行检测，通过红外成像探头和红热成像仪，通过分析生猪身体上的热量分布，避免生猪患病体温异常，通过测出体脂和体重，可以通过和之前进栏的数据进行比较，避免患病使生猪泻肚，体重骤降的情况，通过瞳孔检测和反应弧检测，可检测出生猪患病活力不足的问题，如果生猪无疾病，喷出红色涂料，检测出有疾病，则进行隔离，进行再检测，如果为误判，则和未生病生猪汇合，然后对疾病生猪进行疾病种类判断，进行治疗，并对这些生猪所待的区域进行消毒预防再传染，定期进行疾病管理记录，留存数据直至出栏。Working principle: The pigs are driven into the ring-shaped driving fence through the sound wave driver in the pig driving module, and then the pigs are detected in sequence according to the driving fence, and the heat distribution on the pig body is analyzed through the infrared imaging probe and the red heat imager to avoid pigs from getting sick. The body temperature of the disease is abnormal. By measuring the body fat and weight, it can be compared with the data in the previous pen to avoid the situation of pigs having diarrhea and sudden weight loss. Through pupil detection and reaction arc detection, it is possible to detect pig disease. Insufficient disease activity. If there is no disease in the pig, the red paint is sprayed out, and the disease is detected, it will be isolated and re-tested. If it is a misjudgment, it will be merged with the non-sick pig, and then the disease type will be judged on the diseased pig. Treatment is carried out, and the area where these pigs stay is disinfected to prevent re-infection, disease management records are carried out regularly, and the data is retained until slaughter.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711490265.4ACN108207699A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of pig farm culture diseases manage system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711490265.4ACN108207699A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of pig farm culture diseases manage system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108207699Atrue CN108207699A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711490265.4APendingCN108207699A (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | A kind of pig farm culture diseases manage system |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108207699A (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | Application publication date:20180629 | |
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