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CN108183045B - electronic device - Google Patents

electronic device
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Publication number
CN108183045B
CN108183045BCN201711444344.1ACN201711444344ACN108183045BCN 108183045 BCN108183045 BCN 108183045BCN 201711444344 ACN201711444344 ACN 201711444344ACN 108183045 BCN108183045 BCN 108183045B
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Prior art keywords
switch button
trigger
electronic device
mounting hole
conductive base
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CN201711444344.1A
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CN108183045A (en
Inventor
贾玉虎
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Publication of CN108183045BpublicationCriticalpatent/CN108183045B/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of electronic devices, comprising: mainboard, shell, switching on and shutting down key and trigger member.Mounting hole is formed on the side wall of shell, switching on and shutting down key is located in mounting hole and is electrically connected with mainboard, switching on and shutting down key along mounting hole extending direction between the first position and the second position slidably, trigger member is located in shell and is electrically connected with mainboard, when switching on and shutting down key slides into first position, switching on and shutting down key is disengaged with trigger member, trigger member has the first level value, electronic device is in normal mode, when switching on and shutting down key slides into the second position, switching on and shutting down key is contacted with trigger member, trigger member has second electrical level value, electronic device is in silent mode.According to the electronic device of the application, the switching of the silent mode and normal mode of electronic device is realized by slide switch machine key with can be convenient, while can also guarantee the function of normal switching on and shutting down key.

Description

Translated fromChinese
电子装置electronic device

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子装置技术领域,尤其是涉及一种电子装置。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上的手机大部分都是采用单一的开关机物理按键,将手机由正常模式切换到静音模式,都需要进入设置中设置成静音模式,或者按音量减按键将音量调为零(根据不同的手机,音量调为零的时候不是所有的场景都是静音),切换过程比较繁琐。At present, most of the mobile phones on the market use a single physical switch on and off. To switch the mobile phone from the normal mode to the silent mode, you need to enter the settings to set the silent mode, or press the volume down button to adjust the volume to zero (according to different When the volume is set to zero, not all scenes are muted), and the switching process is cumbersome.

申请内容Application content

本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种电子装置,所述电子装置通过一个开关机按键可以实现正常模式和静音模式的切换。The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes an electronic device, which can switch between a normal mode and a silent mode through a switch button.

根据本申请实施例的电子装置,所述电子装置具有正常模式和静音模式,所述电子装置包括:主板;壳体,所述壳体的侧壁上形成有安装孔,所述主板设在所述壳体内;开关机按键,所述开关机按键设在所述安装孔内且适于与所述主板电连接,所述开关机按键沿所述安装孔的延伸方向在第一位置和第二位置之间可滑动;触发件,所述触发件设在所述壳体内且与所述主板电连接,在所述安装孔的延伸方向上所述触发件位于所述安装孔的一侧,在所述开关机按键滑动至所述第一位置时所述开关机按键与所述触发件脱离接触,所述触发件具有第一电平值,所述电子装置处于正常模式,在所述开关机按键滑动至所述第二位置时所述开关机按键与所述触发件接触,所述触发件具有第二电平值,所述电子装置处于静音模式,所述第一电平值与所述第二电平值不同。According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device has a normal mode and a silent mode, and the electronic device includes: a main board; a switch button, the switch button is arranged in the installation hole and is suitable for being electrically connected with the main board, and the switch button is located in the first position and the second position along the extending direction of the installation hole. can slide between positions; a trigger, the trigger is provided in the housing and is electrically connected to the main board, and the trigger is located on one side of the mounting hole in the extending direction of the mounting hole, When the on-off button slides to the first position, the on-off button is out of contact with the trigger, the trigger has a first level value, the electronic device is in the normal mode, and the on-off button is in the normal mode. When the button slides to the second position, the switch button is in contact with the trigger member, the trigger member has a second level value, the electronic device is in a silent mode, and the first level value is the same as the trigger member. The second level values are different.

根据本申请实施例的电子装置,通过将开关机按键在第一位置和第二位置之间可滑动设置,在开关机按键滑动至第一位置时开关机按键处在正常模式,在开关机按键滑动至第二位置时开关机按键处在静音模式,由此使得开关机按键滑动至不同的位置时,可以方便地切换不同的模式,从而通过滑动开关机按键可以方便地实现电子装置的静音模式和正常模式的切换,同时还可以保证正常的开关机按键的功能。According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, by slidably setting the switch button between the first position and the second position, the switch button is in the normal mode when the switch button slides to the first position, and the switch button is in the normal mode when the switch button is slid to the first position. When sliding to the second position, the switch button is in silent mode, so that when the switch button is slid to different positions, different modes can be easily switched, so that the silent mode of the electronic device can be easily realized by sliding the switch button It can also switch between normal modes, and at the same time, it can also ensure the normal function of the switch button.

本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

附图说明Description of drawings

本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本申请实施例的电子装置的部分结构示意图,开关机按键位于第一位置;FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, with a switch button located at a first position;

图2是根据本申请实施例的电子装置的工作原理示意图,开关机按键位于第一位置;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the switch button is located at the first position;

图3是图2中A处的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 2;

图4是根据本申请实施例的电子装置的部分结构示意图,开关机按键位于第二位置;FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, with the switch button located at the second position;

图5是根据本申请实施例的电子装置的工作原理示意图,开关机按键位于第二位置;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the switch button is located at the second position;

图6是图5中B处的放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 5 .

附图标记:Reference number:

壳体1;安装孔11;第一定位凸起12;第二定位凸起13;Housing 1; mounting hole 11; first positioning protrusion 12; second positioning protrusion 13;

主板2;motherboard 2;

开关机按键3;键帽31;第一定位槽311;第二定位槽312;导电基32;密封防水件33;switch button 3; key cap 31; first positioning groove 311; second positioning groove 312; conductive base 32; sealing waterproof member 33;

开关机按键电路板4;接触凸起41;switch button circuit board 4; contact protrusion 41;

触发件5;弹片主体51;触发部52;FPC连接板6。Trigger 5; Shrapnel body 51; Trigger part 52; FPC connection board 6.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial, The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated devices or elements. It must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application. Furthermore, features delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.

下面参考图1-图6描述根据本申请实施例的电子装置。An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .

如图1-图6所示,根据本申请实施例的电子装置,包括:主板2、壳体1、开关机按键3和触发件5,所述电子装置具有正常模式和静音模式。其中,所述电子装置可以为手机、平板电脑等移动终端。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a main board 2 , a housing 1 , a switch button 3 and a trigger 5 , and the electronic device has a normal mode and a silent mode. Wherein, the electronic device may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer.

具体而言,壳体1的侧壁上形成有安装孔11,主板2设在壳体1内,开关机按键3设在安装孔11内且适于与主板2电连接,开关机按键3用于电子装置的开机和关机操作。开关机按键3沿安装孔11的延伸方向(参照图1-图6中的上下方向)在第一位置和第二位置之间可滑动。需要说明的是,开关机按键3与主板2的连接是接触式的电连接,在开关机按键3位于第一位置、第二位置及其滑动的过程中,开关机按键3与主板2之间依然保持电连接。Specifically, a mounting hole 11 is formed on the side wall of the casing 1 , the main board 2 is arranged in the casing 1 , the switch button 3 is arranged in the installation hole 11 and is suitable for electrical connection with the main board 2 , and the switch button 3 is used for For turning on and off electronic devices. The switch button 3 is slidable between the first position and the second position along the extending direction of the mounting hole 11 (refer to the up-down direction in FIGS. 1-6 ). It should be noted that the connection between the switch button 3 and the main board 2 is a contact-type electrical connection. During the process of the switch button 3 being located in the first position, the second position and its sliding, there is a gap between the switch button 3 and the main board 2 . The electrical connection remains.

触发件5设在壳体1内且与主板2电连接,在安装孔11的延伸方向上触发件5位于安装孔11的一侧(参见图2、图3以及图5和图6中安装孔11的上侧),在开关机按键3滑动至第一位置时开关机按键3与触发件5脱离接触,触发件5具有第一电平值(例如,第一电平值可以为1.8V),电子装置处于正常模式,在开关机按键3滑动至第二位置时开关机按键3与触发件5接触(所述“接触”为电接触,该接触可以改变触发件5的电平值),触发件5具有第二电平值(例如,第二电平值可以为0V),电子装置处于静音模式,第一电平值与第二电平值不同。需要说明的是,所述“正常模式”是相对静音模式而言的,正常模式可以理解为非静音模式。The trigger 5 is arranged in the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the main board 2. The trigger 5 is located on one side of the mounting hole 11 in the extending direction of the mounting hole 11 (see FIGS. 2, 3 and the mounting holes in FIGS. 5 and 6 ). 11), when the switch button 3 slides to the first position, the switch button 3 is out of contact with the trigger member 5, and the trigger member 5 has a first level value (for example, the first level value can be 1.8V) , the electronic device is in the normal mode, when the switch button 3 is slid to the second position, the switch button 3 is in contact with the trigger 5 (the "contact" is electrical contact, and the contact can change the level value of the trigger 5), The trigger 5 has a second level value (for example, the second level value may be 0V), the electronic device is in a mute mode, and the first level value is different from the second level value. It should be noted that the "normal mode" is relative to the silent mode, and the normal mode may be understood as a non-silent mode.

由于开关机按键3滑动至不同的位置时,通过开关机按键3与触发件5接触或脱离接触,使得触发件5具有不同的电平值,通过主板2检测触发件5的电平值可以判断电子装置是处在正常模式还是静音模式。When the switch button 3 slides to different positions, the switch button 3 contacts or disengages the trigger member 5, so that the trigger member 5 has different level values, and the main board 2 detects the level value of the trigger member 5 to determine Whether the electronic device is in normal mode or silent mode.

下面以电子装置为手机为例简述该电子装置的工作过程。The working process of the electronic device is briefly described below by taking the electronic device as a mobile phone as an example.

当用户需要将手机调成静音模式时,比如开会、晚间睡觉等,只要将手机上的开关机按键3滑动至第二位置即可(参照图4-图6,向上滑动开关机按键3至第二位置),此时开关机按键3与触发件5接触,主板2检测到触发件5具有第二电平值,主板2控制该手机进入静音模式,手机的用户界面弹出用户已经进入静音模式的提示信息;当用户需要切换到正常模式时,只要将手机上的开关机按键3滑动至第一位置即可(参照图1-图3,向下滑动开关机按键3至第一位置),此时开关机按键3与触发件5脱离接触,主板2检测到触发件5具有第一电平值时,主板2控制该手机进入正常模式,电子装置的用户界面弹出用户已经进入正常模式的提示信息。When the user needs to set the mobile phone to silent mode, such as in a meeting, sleeping at night, etc., just slide the switch button 3 on the mobile phone to the second position (refer to Figure 4-6, slide the switch button 3 up to the first position Two positions), the switch button 3 is in contact with the trigger 5 at this time, the main board 2 detects that the trigger 5 has a second level value, the main board 2 controls the mobile phone to enter the silent mode, and the user interface of the mobile phone pops up that the user has entered the silent mode. Prompt information; when the user needs to switch to the normal mode, just slide the switch button 3 on the mobile phone to the first position (refer to Figure 1-Figure 3, slide the switch button 3 down to the first position), this When the switch button 3 is out of contact with the trigger member 5, when the main board 2 detects that the trigger member 5 has the first level value, the main board 2 controls the mobile phone to enter the normal mode, and the user interface of the electronic device pops up a prompt message that the user has entered the normal mode. .

由此,通过使用一个开关机按键3就可以实现电子装置的正常模式和静音模式的切换,该切换操作方便快捷,还可以保证电子装置的正常开关机。Therefore, the switch between the normal mode and the silent mode of the electronic device can be realized by using one switch button 3 , the switching operation is convenient and fast, and the normal switch on and off of the electronic device can also be ensured.

根据本申请实施例的电子装置,通过将开关机按键3在第一位置和第二位置之间可滑动设置,在开关机按键3滑动至第一位置时开关机按键3处在正常模式,在开关机按键3滑动至第二位置时开关机按键3处在静音模式,由此使得开关机按键3滑动至不同的位置时,可以方便地切换不同的模式,从而通过滑动开关机按键3可以方便地实现电子装置的静音模式和正常模式的切换,同时还可以保证正常的开关机按键3的功能。According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, by slidably setting the switch button 3 between the first position and the second position, the switch button 3 is in the normal mode when the switch button 3 slides to the first position, and When the switch button 3 is slid to the second position, the switch button 3 is in silent mode, so that when the switch button 3 is slid to different positions, different modes can be easily switched, so that by sliding the switch button 3, it is convenient to switch between different modes. The switch between the silent mode and the normal mode of the electronic device can be realized in an efficient manner, and at the same time, the normal function of the switch button 3 can be ensured.

根据本申请的一些实施例,参照图1-图6,安装孔11形成在壳体1的右侧壁上,触发件5位于安装孔11的上侧或下侧。由此,方便用户操作。在触发件5位于安装孔11的上侧时(参照图1-图6),开关机按键3向上滑动至第二位置,电子装置切换至静音模式,开关机按键3向下滑动至第一位置,电子装置切换至正常模式;在触发件5位于安装孔11的下侧时,开关机按键3向上滑动至第一位置,电子装置切换至正常模式,开关机按键3向下滑动至第二位置,电子装置切换至静音模式。According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIGS. 1-6 , a mounting hole 11 is formed on the right side wall of the housing 1 , and the trigger 5 is located on the upper side or the lower side of the mounting hole 11 . Thereby, the user's operation is facilitated. When the trigger 5 is located on the upper side of the mounting hole 11 (refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 6 ), the switch button 3 slides up to the second position, the electronic device switches to the mute mode, and the switch button 3 slides down to the first position , the electronic device switches to the normal mode; when the trigger 5 is located on the lower side of the mounting hole 11, the switch button 3 slides up to the first position, the electronic device switches to the normal mode, and the switch button 3 slides down to the second position , the electronic device switches to silent mode.

根据本申请的一些实施例,触发件5可以为触发弹片。由此,使得触发件5的结构简单。在图2、图3、图5及图6的示例中,触发弹片包括:弹片主体51和触发部52。弹片主体51与主板2相连,触发部52与弹片主体51相连,触发部52的宽度大于弹片主体51的宽度(所述“宽度”是相对于弹片的延伸方向而言),其中触发部52适于与开关机按键3接触。由此,在开关机按键3滑动至第二位置时,弹片的触发部52与开关机按键3接触,从而改变弹片的电平值,使得弹片的电平值由第一电平值变为第二电平值,进而可以切换至静音模式。该弹片的结构设置使得弹片的结构简单,同时通过将弹片的上述触发部52的尺寸设置的较大,可以保证弹片与开关机按键3的可靠接触。According to some embodiments of the present application, the trigger member 5 may be a trigger shrapnel. Thus, the structure of the trigger member 5 is simplified. In the example of FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the triggering dome includes: a dome body 51 and a triggering portion 52 . The shrapnel body 51 is connected to the main board 2, the trigger portion 52 is connected to the shrapnel body 51, and the width of the trigger portion 52 is greater than the width of the shrapnel body 51 (the “width” is relative to the extension direction of the shrapnel), wherein the trigger portion 52 is suitable for use. in contact with the switch button 3. Therefore, when the switch button 3 slides to the second position, the trigger part 52 of the dome is in contact with the switch button 3, thereby changing the level value of the dome, so that the level value of the dome changes from the first level value to the first level value. Two-level value, and then can switch to silent mode. The structure of the elastic sheet makes the structure of the elastic sheet simple, and at the same time, by setting the size of the trigger portion 52 of the elastic sheet to be larger, the reliable contact between the elastic sheet and the switch button 3 can be ensured.

根据本申请的一些实施例,参照图2、图3、图5及图6,触发件5通过FPC连接板6(Flexible Printed Circuit,柔性线路板)与主板2相连。由此,方便触发件5与主板2连接。例如,在触发件5为上述弹片时,弹片包括上述的弹片主体51和触发部52,其中弹片主体51可以与FPC连接板6相连,FPC连接板6与主板2相连,由此通过设置的FPC连接板6方便了弹片与主板2实现电连接。According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the trigger 5 is connected to the main board 2 through an FPC connecting board 6 (Flexible Printed Circuit, flexible circuit board). In this way, it is convenient for the trigger member 5 to be connected to the main board 2 . For example, when the trigger member 5 is the aforementioned elastic piece, the elastic piece includes the aforementioned elastic piece main body 51 and the trigger portion 52, wherein the elastic piece main body 51 can be connected with the FPC connecting board 6, and the FPC connecting board 6 is connected with the main board 2. The connecting plate 6 facilitates the electrical connection between the elastic sheet and the main board 2 .

根据本申请的一些实施例,参照图2、图3、图5及图6,开关机按键3包括:键帽31和导电基32。键帽31位于安装孔11内且沿安装孔11的延伸方向在第一位置和第二位置之间可滑动,导电基32与键帽31相连且位于壳体1内,导电基32的朝向主板2的表面适于与连接在主板2上的开关机按键电路板4电接触,开关机按键3在第一位置和第二位置之间滑动的过程中(该过程包括开关机按键3滑动的起始位置,即该过程包括上述的第一位置和第二位置),导电基32覆盖安装孔11,在开关机按键3位于第二位置时导电基32与触发件5接触。According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the switch button 3 includes: a key cap 31 and a conductive base 32 . The keycap 31 is located in the mounting hole 11 and can slide between the first position and the second position along the extending direction of the mounting hole 11. The conductive base 32 is connected to the keycap 31 and is located in the housing 1. The conductive base 32 faces the main board. The surface of 2 is suitable for electrical contact with the switch button circuit board 4 connected to the main board 2, and the switch button 3 slides between the first position and the second position during the process (this process includes the start of the switch button 3 sliding. The conductive base 32 covers the mounting hole 11 , and the conductive base 32 contacts the trigger 5 when the switch button 3 is in the second position.

由此,在开关机按键3位于第二位置时,通过导电基32与触发件5接触,可以改变触发件5的电平值,使得触发件5的电平值由第一电平值变为第二电平值,同时由于导电基32始终可以覆盖安装孔11,由此可以防止外部的灰尘、液体等进入壳体1内,起到对电子装置的内部结构的保护作用。Therefore, when the switch button 3 is in the second position, the level value of the trigger element 5 can be changed through the contact between the conductive base 32 and the trigger element 5, so that the level value of the trigger element 5 changes from the first level value to the trigger element 5. At the second level, at the same time, since the conductive base 32 can always cover the mounting hole 11, it can prevent external dust, liquid, etc. from entering the housing 1, thus protecting the internal structure of the electronic device.

进一步地,参照图2、图3、图5及图6,开关机按键3在第一位置和第二位置之间滑动的过程中(该过程包括开关机按键3滑动的起始位置,即该过程包括上述的第一位置和第二位置),导电基32的一部分与安装孔11相对且导电基32的其余部分分别与壳体1的位于安装孔11两侧的侧壁相对。由此,在开关机按键3滑动至任何位置时,导电基32均可以覆盖安装孔11且导电基32的延伸尺寸大于安装孔11的延伸尺寸,导电基32的两端分别位于安装孔11的两侧且与壳体1的内侧壁相对,从而可以进一步地防止外部的灰尘、液体等进入壳体1内,可以更好地起到对电子装置的内部结构的保护作用。Further, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the process of sliding the switch button 3 between the first position and the second position (this process includes the starting position of the switch button 3 sliding, that is, the The process includes the above-mentioned first position and second position), a part of the conductive base 32 is opposite to the mounting hole 11 and the rest of the conductive base 32 is respectively opposite to the side walls of the housing 1 on both sides of the mounting hole 11 . Therefore, when the switch button 3 is slid to any position, the conductive base 32 can cover the installation hole 11 and the extension dimension of the conductive base 32 is larger than that of the installation hole 11 , and the two ends of the conductive base 32 are respectively located on the side of the installation hole 11 . The two sides are opposite to the inner side wall of the casing 1, so that external dust, liquid, etc. can be further prevented from entering the casing 1, and the internal structure of the electronic device can be better protected.

可选地,参照图2、图3、图5及图6,电子装置可以包括:密封防水件33,密封防水件33设在导电基32朝向壳体1的侧壁的表面上,密封防水件33的一部分与安装孔11相对,密封防水件33的其余部分与壳体1的内侧壁相对。由此,可以进一步地起到防水作用。其中,密封防水件33可以为硅胶片或硅胶膜,密封防水件33可以贴设在导电基32上。Optionally, referring to FIGS. 2 , 3 , 5 and 6 , the electronic device may include: a sealing waterproof member 33 , the sealing waterproof member 33 is provided on the surface of the conductive base 32 facing the side wall of the casing 1 , and the sealing waterproof member A part of 33 is opposite to the mounting hole 11 , and the rest of the sealing waterproof member 33 is opposite to the inner side wall of the housing 1 . Thereby, the waterproof effect can be further achieved. Wherein, the sealing waterproof member 33 may be a silicone sheet or a silicone membrane, and the sealing waterproof member 33 may be attached to the conductive base 32 .

根据本申请的一些可选实施例,参照图3和图6,开关机按键电路板4具有多个(例如两个)适于与导电基32电接触的接触凸起41,多个接触凸起41沿安装孔11的延伸方向间隔设置。由此,通过多个间隔设置的接触凸起41,在开关机按键3滑动的过程中(该过程包括开关机按键3滑动的起始位置,即该过程包括上述的第一位置和第二位置),可以保证开关机按键3的导电基32与开关机按键电路板4保持稳定、可靠地接触,从而保证开关机按键3的正常开关机功能。According to some optional embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the switch button circuit board 4 has a plurality of (for example, two) contact protrusions 41 suitable for electrical contact with the conductive base 32 , and the plurality of contact protrusions 41 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the mounting hole 11 . Therefore, through the plurality of contact protrusions 41 arranged at intervals, during the sliding process of the switch button 3 (this process includes the starting position of the switch button 3 sliding, that is, the process includes the above-mentioned first position and second position ), which can ensure that the conductive base 32 of the switch button 3 is in stable and reliable contact with the switch button circuit board 4, thereby ensuring the normal switch function of the switch button 3.

例如,在图3和图6的示例中,在开关机按键3向下滑动至第一位置时,开关机按键3的导电基32与开关机按键电路板4上的多个接触凸起41接触;在开关机按键3向上滑动至第二位置时,开关机按键3的导电基32与开关机按键电路板4上的多个接触凸起41依然保持接触。For example, in the example of FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , when the switch button 3 slides down to the first position, the conductive base 32 of the switch button 3 is in contact with the plurality of contact protrusions 41 on the switch button circuit board 4 ; When the switch button 3 slides up to the second position, the conductive base 32 of the switch button 3 remains in contact with the plurality of contact protrusions 41 on the switch button circuit board 4 .

根据本申请的一些可选实施例,参照图3和图6,电子装置包括:第一定位结构和第二定位结构。第一定位结构用于将开关机按键3定位在第一位置,第一定位结构包括设在开关机按键3上的第一定位槽311和设在安装孔11的内侧壁(参照图6中安装孔11的下侧壁)上的第一定位凸起12,第一定位凸起12与第一定位槽311配合,由此通过第一定位凸起12与第一定位槽311配合可以将开关机按键3定位在第一位置;第二定位结构用于将开关机按键3定位在第二位置,第二定位结构包括设在开关机按键3上的第二定位槽312和设在安装孔11的内侧壁(参照图3中安装孔11的上侧壁)上的第二定位凸起13,第二定位凸起13与第二定位槽312配合,由此通过第二定位凸起13与第二定位槽312配合可以将开关机按键3定位在第二位置。由此,可以避免用户将开关机按键3停留在安装孔11的中间位置,且可以保证开关机按键3可靠地定位第一位置或第二位置。According to some optional embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the electronic device includes: a first positioning structure and a second positioning structure. The first positioning structure is used to position the switch button 3 at the first position, and the first positioning structure includes a first positioning groove 311 provided on the switch button 3 and an inner side wall of the installation hole 11 (refer to the installation in FIG. 6 ). The first positioning protrusion 12 on the lower side wall of the hole 11), the first positioning protrusion 12 cooperates with the first positioning groove 311, so that the first positioning protrusion 12 and the first positioning groove 311 can cooperate to switch the machine. The button 3 is positioned at the first position; the second positioning structure is used to position the switch button 3 at the second position, and the second positioning structure includes a second positioning groove 312 arranged on the switch button 3 and a second positioning groove 312 arranged in the installation hole 11. The second positioning protrusion 13 on the inner side wall (refer to the upper side wall of the mounting hole 11 in FIG. 3 ), the second positioning protrusion 13 cooperates with the second positioning groove 312 , so that the second positioning protrusion 13 is connected to the second positioning groove 312 . The matching of the positioning groove 312 can position the switch button 3 at the second position. In this way, the user can prevent the switch button 3 from staying in the middle position of the installation hole 11 , and can ensure that the switch button 3 is reliably positioned at the first position or the second position.

参照图1-图3的示例,第一定位凸起12和第二定位凸起13分别形成在安装孔11的下侧壁和上侧壁上,第一定位槽311和第二定位槽312分别形成在开关机按键3的键帽31的下端和上端。当用户需要将电子装置调成正常模式时,需要向下滑动开关机按键3,此时安装孔11的内侧壁上的第二定位凸起13从开关机按键3上的第二定位槽312内脱出,继续向下滑动将开关机按键3至第一位置,安装孔11的内侧壁上的第一定位凸起12插入开关机按键3上的第一定位槽311内,由此可以将开关机按键3定位在第一位置。1-3, the first positioning protrusion 12 and the second positioning protrusion 13 are respectively formed on the lower side wall and the upper side wall of the mounting hole 11, and the first positioning groove 311 and the second positioning groove 312 are respectively It is formed on the lower end and the upper end of the key cap 31 of the switch button 3 . When the user needs to adjust the electronic device to the normal mode, he needs to slide the switch button 3 downward. At this time, the second positioning protrusion 13 on the inner side wall of the installation hole 11 is inserted from the second positioning groove 312 on the switch button 3 Come out, continue to slide down the switch button 3 to the first position, the first positioning protrusion 12 on the inner side wall of the installation hole 11 is inserted into the first positioning groove 311 on the switch button 3, so that the switch can be turned on and off. The key 3 is positioned in the first position.

参照图4-图6的示例,当用户需要将电子装置调成静音模式时,需要向上滑动开关机按键3,此时安装孔11的内侧壁上的第一定位凸起12从开关机按键3上的第一定位槽311内脱出,继续向上滑动开关机按键3至第二位置,安装孔11的内侧壁上的第二定位凸起13插入开关机按键3上的第二定位槽312内,由此可以将开关机按键3定位在第二位置。4-6, when the user needs to adjust the electronic device to the silent mode, he needs to slide the switch button 3 upward, and the first positioning protrusion 12 on the inner side wall of the installation hole 11 is removed from the switch button 3. The first positioning groove 311 on the upper part is released, and continue to slide the switch button 3 upward to the second position. The second positioning protrusion 13 on the inner side wall of the installation hole 11 is inserted into the second positioning groove 312 on the switch button 3. Thereby, the switch button 3 can be positioned in the second position.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置具有正常模式和静音模式,所述电子装置包括:1. An electronic device, characterized in that, the electronic device has a normal mode and a silent mode, and the electronic device comprises:主板(2);mainboard (2);壳体(1),所述壳体(1)的侧壁上形成有安装孔(11),所述主板(2)设在所述壳体(1)内;a housing (1), a mounting hole (11) is formed on the side wall of the housing (1), and the main board (2) is arranged in the housing (1);开关机按键(3),所述开关机按键(3)设在所述安装孔(11)内且适于与所述主板(2)电连接,所述开关机按键(3)沿所述安装孔(11)的延伸方向在第一位置和第二位置之间可滑动;A switch button (3), the switch button (3) is arranged in the installation hole (11) and is suitable for being electrically connected with the main board (2), and the switch button (3) is installed along the The extension direction of the hole (11) is slidable between the first position and the second position;触发件(5),所述触发件(5)设在所述壳体(1)内且与所述主板(2)电连接,在所述安装孔(11)的延伸方向上所述触发件(5)位于所述安装孔(11)的一侧,A trigger (5), the trigger (5) is arranged in the housing (1) and is electrically connected to the main board (2), and the trigger (5) is in the extending direction of the mounting hole (11) (5) is located on one side of the mounting hole (11),在所述开关机按键(3)滑动至所述第一位置时所述开关机按键(3)与所述触发件(5)脱离接触,所述触发件(5)具有第一电平值,所述电子装置处于正常模式,在所述开关机按键(3)滑动至所述第二位置时所述开关机按键(3)与所述触发件(5)接触,所述触发件(5)具有第二电平值,所述电子装置处于静音模式,所述第一电平值与所述第二电平值不同,When the switch button (3) slides to the first position, the switch button (3) is out of contact with the trigger (5), and the trigger (5) has a first level value, The electronic device is in a normal mode, and when the switch button (3) is slid to the second position, the switch button (3) is in contact with the trigger (5), and the trigger (5) having a second level value, the electronic device is in a mute mode, the first level value is different from the second level value,所述触发件(5)为触发弹片,所述触发弹片包括:The trigger (5) is a trigger shrapnel, and the trigger shrapnel includes:弹片主体(51),所述弹片主体(51)与所述主板(2)相连;an elastic piece body (51), the elastic piece main body (51) is connected with the main board (2);适于与所述开关机按键(3)接触的触发部(52),所述触发部(52)与所述弹片主体(51)相连,所述触发部(52)的宽度大于所述弹片主体(51)的宽度。A trigger portion (52) suitable for contacting the switch button (3), the trigger portion (52) is connected with the elastic piece body (51), and the width of the trigger portion (52) is larger than that of the elastic piece body (51) width.2.根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述安装孔(11)形成在所述壳体(1)的右侧壁上,所述触发件(5)位于所述安装孔(11)的上侧或下侧。2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting hole (11) is formed on the right side wall of the housing (1), and the trigger (5) is located in the mounting hole The upper or lower side of (11).3.根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述触发件(5)通过FPC连接板(6)与所述主板(2)相连。3 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the trigger element ( 5 ) is connected to the main board ( 2 ) through an FPC connection board ( 6 ). 4 .4.根据权利要求1所述的电子装置,其特征在于,包括:4. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, comprising:用于将所述开关机按键(3)定位在所述第一位置的第一定位结构,所述第一定位结构包括设在所述开关机按键(3)上的第一定位槽(311)和设在所述安装孔(11)的内侧壁上的第一定位凸起(12),所述第一定位凸起(12)与所述第一定位槽(311)配合;A first positioning structure for positioning the switch button (3) at the first position, the first positioning structure comprising a first positioning groove (311) provided on the switch button (3) and a first positioning protrusion (12) provided on the inner side wall of the mounting hole (11), the first positioning protrusion (12) is matched with the first positioning groove (311);用于将所述开关机按键(3)定位在所述第二位置的第二定位结构,所述第二定位结构包括设在所述开关机按键(3)上的第二定位槽(312)和设在所述安装孔(11)的内侧壁上的第二定位凸起(13),所述第二定位凸起(13)与所述第二定位槽(312)配合。A second positioning structure for positioning the switch button (3) at the second position, the second positioning structure comprising a second positioning groove (312) provided on the switch button (3) and a second positioning protrusion (13) provided on the inner side wall of the mounting hole (11), the second positioning protrusion (13) is matched with the second positioning groove (312).5.根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述开关机按键(3)包括:5. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the switch button (3) comprises:键帽(31),所述键帽(31)位于所述安装孔(11)内且沿所述安装孔(11)的延伸方向在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间可滑动;A keycap (31), the keycap (31) being located in the mounting hole (11) and slidable between the first position and the second position along the extending direction of the mounting hole (11) ;导电基(32),所述导电基(32)与所述键帽(31)相连且位于所述壳体(1)内,所述导电基(32)的朝向所述主板(2)的表面适于与连接在所述主板(2)上的开关机按键电路板(4)电接触,A conductive base (32), the conductive base (32) is connected to the key cap (31) and located in the housing (1), the surface of the conductive base (32) facing the main board (2) It is suitable for electrical contact with the switch button circuit board (4) connected to the main board (2),所述开关机按键(3)在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间滑动的过程中,所述导电基(32)覆盖所述安装孔(11),在所述开关机按键(3)位于所述第二位置时所述导电基(32)与所述触发件(5)接触。During the sliding process of the power switch button (3) between the first position and the second position, the conductive base (32) covers the installation hole (11), and the power switch button (3) covers the mounting hole (11). 3) When in the second position, the conductive base (32) is in contact with the trigger (5).6.根据权利要求5所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述开关机按键(3)在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间滑动的过程中,所述导电基(32)的一部分与所述安装孔(11)相对且所述导电基(32)的其余部分分别与壳体(1)的位于所述安装孔(11)两侧的侧壁相对。6. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that, in the process of sliding the switch button (3) between the first position and the second position, the conductive base (32) A part of the conductive base (32) is opposite to the mounting hole (11) and the rest of the conductive base (32) is respectively opposite to the side walls of the casing (1) located on both sides of the mounting hole (11).7.根据权利要求5所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述开关机按键电路板(4)具有多个适于与所述导电基(32)电接触的接触凸起(41),多个所述接触凸起(41)沿所述安装孔(11)的延伸方向间隔设置。7. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the switch button circuit board (4) has a plurality of contact protrusions (41) suitable for electrical contact with the conductive base (32), a plurality of The contact protrusions (41) are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the mounting hole (11).8.根据权利要求5所述的电子装置,其特征在于,包括:密封防水件(33),所述密封防水件(33)设在所述导电基(32)朝向所述壳体(1)的侧壁的表面上。8. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises: a sealing waterproof member (33), wherein the sealing waterproof member (33) is arranged on the conductive base (32) facing the casing (1) on the surface of the side wall.
CN201711444344.1A2017-12-272017-12-27 electronic deviceExpired - Fee RelatedCN108183045B (en)

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