Background technology
In recent years, it is the shared economic in the technologies such as Internet of Things and big data of representative using the extensive use for sharing bicycleUnder support, faster development is obtained.It shares the economic epoch to have arrived, sharing articles can promote the article of entire societyService efficiency reduces the waste of resource.The shared this novel vehicles of bicycle are substantially a kind of article timesharing leasing industriesBusiness, the carrier relied primarily on are bicycle, and the public transport of " last three kilometers " is solved the problems, such as using the carrier.
It is issued a few days ago according to third party's data research mechanism than reaching consulting《The shared bicycle market survey report of 2016 ChinaIt accuses》, the shared bicycle market of China has been subjected to three developing stage.- 2010 years 2007 are the first stage, are risen by foreign countriesPublic bicycle pattern starts to introduce the country, divides city management by Government-Leading, mostly there is a bicycle.- 2014 years 2010 are theTwo-stage, the enterprise for dealing exclusively in bicycle market start to occur, but public bicycle is still to have based on a bicycle.So far it is within 2014Phase III, with the fast development of mobile Internet, the internet headed by rubbing and visit shares bicycle and comes into being, more convenientWithout stake bicycle start substitution have a bicycle.
Since the end of the year 2016, the shared bicycle in the country is hot suddenly to get up, and 2017, shares bicycle marketing users scaleIt will continue to keep increasing substantially, the end of the year will be up to 50,000,000 userbases.Seemingly overnight, more families share bicycle enterprise and emergeCome, shared bicycle has arrived the stage of " spreading unchecked ", and each big city roadside is booked the shared bicycle of a variety of colors.At the same time,Each shared bicycle manufacturer is also encountered by identical predicament：1) bicycle substantial amounts, it is difficult to accomplish accurately to manage；2) bicycle usesCrowd is complicated, can not each user of Accurate Prediction demand；3) bicycle parks accumulation and causes city management confusion；4) bicycle damagesSeriously, user experience is not only influenced, but also causes the loss of enterprise；5) bicycle security protection problem is difficult to be solved at all, both it is possible that makingIt is inconvenient for use into user, and cause enterprises' loss.In 2017, there are more families to share bicycle business failure, remaining enterpriseIt will face and shuffle greatly.In order to solve problem above, related technical personnel just share bicycle anti-theft technique, shared bicycle guiding, determineThe technologies such as position expand research, have applied for a certain number of patents.
Sharing articles are not only comprising shared bicycle, it is also possible to expand to other aspects.In following society, with altogetherEnjoy the shared economy that various articles are characterized, it will account for larger specific gravity.Therefore, Internet of Things and big data etc. how to be continued withInformation technology extends and shares economic range, preferably serviced for people, becomes area research personnel and industrial circle concernProblem.Due to surrounding the technical research of shared bicycle expansion, can support entirely to share expanding economy, it is desirable to sharedIt is extended on the basis of bicycle and shares economic range.
Bibliography：
[1] patent name：Charging pile sharing method, device and shared platform, applicant：Ten thousand help the limited public affairs of charging equipmentDepartment, application number：2017105993353 applyings date：2017.07.20.
[2] patent name：A kind of shared solar recharging system, applicant：Le Teng Science and Technology Ltd.s of Shenzhen, applicationNumber：201710458046.1 the applying date：2017-06-16
[3] a kind of radiation detecting system, application number：201511023116.8 the applying date：2015.12.28 applicant：ExtensivelyZhou Lantaisheng radiation protection Science and Technology Ltd..
Invention content：
In order to extend the range for sharing economy, the present invention propose one kind can real-time tracing share and shipping rack position and makeWith the system of situation, it is convenient for people to share in daily life and transports cargo using shipping shelf.The goods conveying frame can individually makeWith can also be used together with shared bicycle.The shelf is fixed in the shared goods conveying frame with communication and network savvy and is storedPositioning and tracking are completed under the auxiliary of Informationization Equipments such as point and shared goods conveying frame user information terminal；In intelligent cloud platformUnder management, freely used by people.It is for people to use that the shelf can be distributed in different regions, can be with shared bicycle structureIt into an entity, can also be used alone, the cargo of constant weight can be carried, and according to the needs of user, shared singleWith the help of vehicle, the positioning of cargo shelf is completed with giving back.
It is formed the system comprises following：Intelligent cloud platform (101), shared goods conveying frame (102), shared goods conveying frame fixation are depositedPut point (103) and shared goods conveying frame user information terminal (104).
Intelligent cloud platform (101), for storing the essential information of shared goods conveying frame, including：The number of shared goods conveying frame, rulerVery little, load-bearing capacity, real time position etc.；For storing the essential information that shared goods conveying frame fixes storage point, including：Shared goods conveying frameNumber, position, storing capacity of fixed storage point etc.；Specific requirements of the user using shared goods conveying frame are converged simultaneously, and will altogetherIt enjoys the essential informations such as position, size and the load-bearing capacity of goods conveying frame and user is fed back to by mobile phone app, alternatively, by shared shippingFrame fixes the information such as position, the storing capacity of storage point and feeds back to user by mobile phone app.
Shared goods conveying frame (102) for a kind of shelf for transporting cargo, can allow registration crowd to share use, and transport goodsObject can have different sizes, classification and load-bearing capacity.
Shared goods conveying frame fixes storage point (103), and for storing shared goods conveying frame, the node is in entire intelligent cloud platformFixed position is identified as, and with certain storing capacity.
Shared goods conveying frame user information terminal (104), has positioning and message sending function, by scanning the two-dimensional codeMode obtains shared goods conveying frame, and user's location information and shared goods conveying frame location information are bound, by sharing goods conveying frameUser's information terminal is sent to intelligent cloud platform in real time.
Further, the shared goods conveying frame system can also include shared goods conveying frame movement storage point (105), this is depositedThe use scope of shared goods conveying frame can a little be extended by putting, and have positioning and message sending function, be made for convenient shared goods conveying frameIt " is borrowed " in and " going back " two processes.
Further, the shared goods conveying frame movement storage point can be made of the description below：
A) share bicycle, i.e., it, can be by shared shipping when shared bicycle is ridden in city or being parked in certain placesFrame is positioned on some shared bicycle, and shared bicycle can support shared goods conveying frame to be moved with shared bicycle；
B) motor vehicles, the automobile of certain mandates or other vehicles can serve as shared goods conveying frame movement storage point；
C) individual of recycling is authorized, for recycling the staff of shared goods conveying frame, each staff has unique bodyPart identification code.
Intelligent cloud platform is the key components of whole system, it can control the operation of whole system, and to correlationInformation is handled.It is, in general, that it can include following functions：
A) essential information is stored：Including：User needs the location information using shared goods conveying frame, and shared goods conveying frame fixation is depositedPut the location information of location information and shared goods conveying frame movement storage point a little；
B) single shared goods conveying frame frequency of use statistics, for counting the service condition of the shared goods conveying frame of some number,The foundation that the information can be replaced as shared goods conveying frame；
C) it shares goods conveying frame and fixes storage point frequency of use statistics, deposited for counting the fixation of the shared goods conveying frame of some numberService condition a little is put, which can be as the foundation for increasing or reducing shared goods conveying frame fixation storage point, alternatively, conductWith shared bicycle, the foundation for the personal work amount clearing for authorizing recycling；
D) information is issued, and shared goods conveying frame is fixed to position, the storing capacity of storage point, shares position, the ruler of goods conveying frameThe information such as very little and load-bearing capacity feed back to user by mobile phone app.
Further, it shares goods conveying frame and fixes storage point, have the function of to communicate between intelligent cloud platform, it can be real-timeTransmit the parameters such as number, size, the load-bearing capacity of shared goods conveying frame of storage point storage.
Further, goods conveying frame movement storage point is shared, is capable of the shared goods conveying frame of regular reporting storage point storageThe parameters such as number, size, load-bearing capacity, and using the location parameter of itself as the location parameter of shared goods conveying frame.
Preferably, goods conveying frame is shared, an independent Quick Response Code can be included, storage spot scan is fixed in shared goods conveying frameAfter the Quick Response Code, it is fixed on some position that shared goods conveying frame fixes storage point automatically.
System for including shared goods conveying frame movement storage point (105), intelligent cloud platform can works by the following methodMake：
A) system information initializes：By following classes of fix information typing intelligence cloud platform：Shared goods conveying frame, shared goodsIt transports frame and fixes storage point, shared goods conveying frame movement storage point and shared goods conveying frame user；
B) collection of real-time update information：Single shared goods conveying frame use information is collected, shared goods conveying frame fixation is collected and depositsUse information a little is put, collects the use information of shared goods conveying frame movement storage point；
C) system information is handled：Information according to collecting in b) obtain single shared goods conveying frame frequency of use statistics orShared goods conveying frame fixes storage point (shared goods conveying frame movement storage point) frequency of use statistics；
D) issue shared goods conveying frame fix the position of storage point (shared goods conveying frame movement storage point), storing capacity andThe information such as position, size and the load-bearing capacity of shared goods conveying frame, and real-time update relevant information, refer to for user.
Specific embodiment：
The example of goods conveying frame system is shared in 1 present invention：
Shared goods conveying frame system in the present invention can be formed as follows：Some existing shared bicycle enterpriseBasic intelligence cloud computing platform, makes a certain number of durable shared goods conveying frames, establishes a certain number of shared goods conveying frames and fixPoint is stored, these are the system structures on basis.Shared goods conveying frame is given back in order to facilitate user, needs to fix storage goods conveying frame is enjoyedThe position of point is planned, is counted according to historical data, and more goods conveying frame of enjoying is placed in the intensive place of user and fixes storagePoint.But the goods conveying frame use demand of people may change, goods conveying frame position in itself is it can also happen that change, therefore, IIt is contemplated that introducing shared goods conveying frame movement storage point, which can utilize existing shared bicycle, on the one hand, raisingShared bicycle utilization rate；On the other hand, the dispensing cost of shared goods conveying frame system is also saved.
Intelligent cloud platform can be subjected to software and HardwareUpgring according to following method of works.
A) system information initializes：By following classes of fix information typing intelligence cloud platform：Shared goods conveying frame, shared goodsIt transports frame and fixes storage point, shared goods conveying frame movement storage point and shared goods conveying frame user.The step is relatively easy to realize,It only needs to change software.
B) collection of real-time update information：Single shared goods conveying frame use information is collected, shared goods conveying frame fixation is collected and depositsUse information a little is put, collects the use information of shared goods conveying frame movement storage point.The step needs the shared goods conveying frame of convergence to makeThe information of employment information terminal (user's mobile phone) and with positioning function shared bicycle information.
C) system information is handled：Information according to collecting in b) obtain single shared goods conveying frame frequency of use statistics orShared goods conveying frame fixes storage point (shared goods conveying frame movement storage point) frequency of use statistics；Step change software can be realIt is existing.
D) issue shared goods conveying frame fix the position of storage point (shared goods conveying frame movement storage point), storing capacity andThe information such as position, size and the load-bearing capacity of shared goods conveying frame, and real-time update relevant information, refer to for user.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripeVarious corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the artThe protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that in the above methodAll or part of step.