技术领域technical field
本发明涉及铁路技术领域，具体涉及一种铁路检修物料仓储管理系统及方法。The invention relates to the technical field of railways, in particular to a storage management system and method for railway maintenance materials.
背景技术Background technique
在中国铁路不断发展的进程中，保障安全、提高运能的检修作业在铁路行业内的地位不断上升。由于我国铁路线路里程长，设施设备多、机车车辆保有量大，铁路检修作业任务较为繁重，且铁路检修作业所需材料的种类广、数量多、价值高，在仓储、配送、周转方面业务流程复杂。In the process of continuous development of China's railways, the status of maintenance operations to ensure safety and improve transport capacity in the railway industry continues to rise. Due to the long mileage of my country's railway lines, many facilities and equipment, and a large number of locomotives and vehicles, the task of railway maintenance operations is relatively heavy, and the materials required for railway maintenance operations are of a wide variety, large quantity, and high value. complex.
铁路检修中，比较有代表性的是对动车组的检修。动车组作为诸多学科与高新技术的集成体，其检修工作是高速铁路系统综合保障工程中的重要组成部分，动车组检修所需材料具有严格的质量可靠性和存储时效性要求。In railway maintenance, the more representative one is the maintenance of EMUs. As an integration of many disciplines and high-tech, the EMU maintenance work is an important part of the high-speed railway system comprehensive support project. The materials required for EMU maintenance have strict quality reliability and storage timeliness requirements.
现有技术中，各动车组检修单位为保障检修物料的可靠供应，多数已经采用动车组管理信息系统、铁路物资管理信息系统、立体仓库操作管理系统等进行检修物流管理，实现了对动车组材料的立体集中仓储、RFID质量追踪、领料申请与辆份制配送、采购审批与供应商评价、财务支出结算等多项管理，有效地提高了动车组材料信息的采集速度与准确度，降低了动车组检修单位物流管理成本，保障了动车组检修过程中材料的可靠性。In the existing technology, in order to ensure the reliable supply of maintenance materials, most of the EMU maintenance units have adopted the EMU management information system, railway material management information system, three-dimensional warehouse operation management system, etc. for maintenance logistics management, and realized the maintenance of EMU materials. The three-dimensional centralized warehousing, RFID quality tracking, material requisition and vehicle distribution, procurement approval and supplier evaluation, financial expenditure settlement and other managements have effectively improved the speed and accuracy of EMU material information collection and reduced the cost of The logistics management cost of the EMU maintenance unit ensures the reliability of materials during the EMU maintenance process.
然而，高速铁路的迅速发展对铁路检修作业的效率要求不断提高，承担检修任务的铁路基层站段车间需要采用更为智能的检修物料仓储管理模式。但目前铁路各检修单位采用的管理系统对于检修现场的材料需求均不能做到良好的实时响应与及时配送，待料时间占据检修时间比重过大；此外，检修人员到物流仓库办理材料申请手续的时间长、流程多，且检修人员对于申请材料的数量不能精准把控，时常奔波于检修现场与材料库之间，检修人员为减少领料次数而超额领料造成账外料的情况时有发生，对材料的库存统计造成了一定的困难。However, the rapid development of high-speed railways requires continuous improvement in the efficiency of railway maintenance operations, and the railway station and depot workshops that undertake maintenance tasks need to adopt a more intelligent maintenance material storage management model. However, the current management systems adopted by various railway maintenance units cannot achieve good real-time response and timely delivery of material demand for maintenance sites, and the waiting time for materials occupies a large proportion of maintenance time; The time is long, the process is many, and the maintenance personnel cannot accurately control the quantity of application materials, and they often rush between the maintenance site and the material warehouse. In order to reduce the number of times of material picking, the maintenance personnel over-collect materials and cause out-of-account materials from time to time. , It caused certain difficulties to the inventory statistics of materials.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的上述缺陷，本发明提供一种铁路检修物料仓储管理系统及方法。In view of the above defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a storage management system and method for railway maintenance materials.
本发明的一方面提供一种铁路检修物料仓储管理系统，包括检修物料库、工位终端和手持终端；所述手持终端用于根据接收的待出库物料信息生成出库单，并将所述出库单发送至所述工位终端；其中，所述出库单携带有物料的位置信息；所述工位终端用于根据接收的所述手持终端发送的出库单，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。One aspect of the present invention provides a warehouse management system for railway overhaul materials, including an overhaul material warehouse, a workstation terminal, and a handheld terminal; The outbound order is sent to the station terminal; wherein, the outbound order carries the location information of the material; the station terminal is used to control and communicate with the location according to the received outbound order sent by the handheld terminal. The maintenance material library corresponding to the information is opened.
其中，所述手持终端具体包括出库模块；所述出库模块具体包括物料查询单元、出库下单单元和出库查询单元；所述物料查询单元用于根据接收的待出库物料信息，获取并展示待出库物料的位置信息及库存数量；所述出库下单单元用于根据所述位置信息和接收的出库数量，生成出库单；所述出库查询单元用于根据接收的查询请求，展示出库单；其中，所述出库单包括已完成出库单和未完成出库单，所述未完成出库单具有对应的二维码以供所述工位终端识别。Wherein, the handheld terminal specifically includes a warehouse-out module; the warehouse-out module specifically includes a material query unit, a warehouse-out order unit, and a warehouse-out query unit; the material query unit is used to Obtain and display the location information and inventory quantity of the materials to be shipped out; the delivery order unit is used to generate a delivery order according to the location information and the received delivery quantity; the delivery query unit is used to receive query request, displaying the delivery order; wherein, the delivery form includes a completed delivery form and an unfinished delivery form, and the uncompleted delivery form has a corresponding two-dimensional code for the station terminal to identify .
其中，所述工位终端具体包括验证取料模块和扫码取料模块；所述验证取料模块用于通过密码验证、刷卡验证、指纹识别和人脸识别中的至少一种，对检修人员进行权限验证；所述扫码取料模块用于在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，通过扫描所述手持终端中展示的未完成出库单对应的二维码，读取所述出库单；并根据所述出库单中包含的位置信息，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。Wherein, the station terminal specifically includes a verification retrieving module and a code-scanning retrieving module; Perform authority verification; the code scanning and retrieving module is used to scan the two-dimensional code corresponding to the incomplete delivery order displayed in the handheld terminal after the verification and reclaiming module completes the authority verification, and read the delivery. A warehouse order; and according to the location information included in the delivery order, control the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the location information.
所述系统还包括计算机终端；所述计算机终端具体包括第一仓储管理模块、综合查询模块、消息通知模块和基础配置模块；所述第一仓储管理模块用于接收出入库请求，并根据所述出入库请求中包含的出入库物料数量、出入库物料类别和出入库库号对库存信息进行调整；所述综合查询模块用于根据物料查询请求，对库存信息、材料管理和财务管理单据信息及支出统计信息进行展示；所述消息通知模块用于当物料数量大于预设最大值或物料数量小于预设最小值或物料保质期限小于预设期限时，向手持终端发出通知消息；所述基础配置模块用于根据接收的系统配置修改请求，对部门管理信息、用户管理信息、权限管理信息、仓库信息、物资信息和系统参数中的至少一个进行修改。The system also includes a computer terminal; the computer terminal specifically includes a first warehouse management module, a comprehensive query module, a message notification module and a basic configuration module; The inventory information is adjusted according to the quantity of the incoming and outgoing materials, the category of the incoming and outgoing materials, and the incoming and outgoing warehouse number included in the incoming and outgoing request; the comprehensive query module is used to query the inventory information, material management and financial management document information and Expenditure statistical information is displayed; the message notification module is used to send a notification message to the handheld terminal when the quantity of the material is greater than the preset maximum value or the quantity of the material is less than the preset minimum value or the shelf life of the material is less than the preset period; the basic configuration The module is used to modify at least one of department management information, user management information, authority management information, warehouse information, material information and system parameters according to the received system configuration modification request.
其中，所述手持终端还包括第二仓储管理模块；所述第二仓储管理模块具体包括出入库作业单元、调拨作业单元和退库作业单元；所述出入库作业单元用于通过扫描物料二维码获取物料出入库信息，并根据输入的数量信息，对库存信息进行调整；其中，所述物料二维码具体包括货位二维码和物资二维码；所述货位二维码携带物料的位置信息，所述物资二维码携带物料的型号信息；所述调拨作业单元用于根据待调拨物料信息对调出库及调入库的库存信息进行调整；所述退库作业单元用于通过扫描物资二维码获取物料退库信息，并根据输入的退库数量，对库存信息进行调整。Wherein, the handheld terminal also includes a second warehouse management module; the second warehouse management module specifically includes a warehouse-in and out operation unit, a transfer operation unit and a warehouse-return operation unit; the warehouse-in and out operation unit is used to scan materials in two dimensions code to obtain the information of material entry and exit, and adjust the inventory information according to the input quantity information; wherein, the two-dimensional code of the material specifically includes the two-dimensional code of the cargo location and the two-dimensional code of the material; the two-dimensional code of the cargo location carries the material The location information of the material, the two-dimensional code of the material carries the model information of the material; the allocation operation unit is used to adjust the inventory information of the transfer-out warehouse and the transfer-in warehouse according to the information of the material to be allocated; Scan the material QR code to obtain the material return information, and adjust the inventory information according to the input return quantity.
其中，第一仓储管理模块具体包括盘点作业发送单元；所述盘点作业发送单元用于向所述手持终端发送盘点请求信息，并根据所述手持终端返回的实际库存信息对当前库存信息进行调整；相应地，所述手持终端中的第二仓储管理模块还包括盘点作业接收单元；所述盘点作业接收单元用于接收所述盘点作业发送单元发送的盘点请求，并通过扫描物资二维码对检修物料库中的待盘点物料盘点后，将当前库存信息发送至所述盘点作业发送单元。Wherein, the first warehouse management module specifically includes an inventory job sending unit; the inventory job sending unit is used to send inventory request information to the handheld terminal, and adjust the current inventory information according to the actual inventory information returned by the handheld terminal; Correspondingly, the second warehouse management module in the handheld terminal further includes an inventory job receiving unit; the inventory job receiving unit is used to receive the inventory request sent by the inventory job sending unit, and scan the two-dimensional code of the material for maintenance After the materials to be counted in the material library are counted, the current inventory information is sent to the counting job sending unit.
其中，所述手持终端还包括物料查询模块和消息接收模块；所述物料查询模块用于根据接收的物料基本信息进行模糊匹配，并根据匹配结果展示与所述物料基本信息对应的多个物料的图像；所述消息接收模块用于接收所述计算机终端中消息通知模块发送的通知消息。Wherein, the handheld terminal also includes a material query module and a message receiving module; the material query module is used to perform fuzzy matching according to the received material basic information, and display the information of a plurality of materials corresponding to the material basic information according to the matching result. Image; the message receiving module is used to receive the notification message sent by the message notification module in the computer terminal.
其中，所述工位终端还包括动态查询模块、补库作业模块、出库作业模块和退库作业模块；所述动态查询模块用于根据接收的携带有待查询货位的查询请求，获取并展示与所述待查询货位对应的画面；和/或根据接收的携带有待查询物料的查询请求，获取并展示与所述待查询物料对应的位置信息及库存数量；所述补库作业模块用于根据预设的补库物料明细单，每隔预设时段向检修物料库中补入与所述补库物料明细单中对应的检修物料；所述出库作业模块用于在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，通过所述动态查询模块获取并展示与所述待查询物料对应的位置信息及库存数量；根据接收的出库数量及所述位置信息，生成出库单，并控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启；所述退库作业模块用于在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，根据接收的已完成出库单和退库请求，根据所述已完成退库单中的位置信息控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。Wherein, the station terminal also includes a dynamic query module, a replenishment operation module, a warehouse-out operation module, and a warehouse-return operation module; the dynamic query module is used to acquire and display The picture corresponding to the location to be queried; and/or according to the received query request carrying the material to be queried, obtain and display the location information and inventory quantity corresponding to the material to be queried; the replenishment operation module is used for According to the preset detailed list of replenishment materials, the maintenance materials corresponding to the detailed list of replenishment materials are added to the maintenance material warehouse every preset period of time; the outbound operation module is used to take materials in the verification After the module completes the authority verification, it obtains and displays the location information and inventory quantity corresponding to the material to be queried through the dynamic query module; generates a delivery order according to the received delivery quantity and the location information, and controls and The maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the above location information is opened; the warehouse withdrawal operation module is used to complete the warehouse withdrawal according to the completed warehouse withdrawal order and warehouse withdrawal request received after the verification and reclaiming module completes the authority verification. The location information in the list controls the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the location information.
本发明的另一方面提供一种基于上述铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的铁路检修物料仓储管理方法，包括：手持终端根据接收的待出库物料信息生成出库单，并将所述出库单发送至所述工位终端；其中，所述出库单携带有物料的位置信息；工位终端根据接收的所述手持终端发送的出库单，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。Another aspect of the present invention provides a storage management method for railway overhaul materials based on the above-mentioned railway overhaul material storage management system, including: the hand-held terminal generates a warehouse-out order according to the received material information to be outbound, and sends the outbound order To the station terminal; wherein, the delivery order carries the location information of the material; the station terminal controls the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the location information according to the received delivery order sent by the handheld terminal.
其中，所述工位终端根据接收的所述手持终端发送的出库单，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启的步骤具体包括：验证取料模块通过密码验证、刷卡验证、指纹识别和人脸识别中的至少一种，对检修人员进行权限验证；扫码取料模块在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，扫描所述手持终端中展示的未完成出库单对应的二维码，读取所述出库单；并根据所述出库单中包含的位置信息，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。Wherein, the step of controlling the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the position information by the station terminal according to the received outbound order sent by the handheld terminal includes: verifying that the material retrieving module passes password verification, swiping card verification, and fingerprint identification and at least one of face recognition, to verify the authority of the maintenance personnel; after the verification and reclaiming module completes the authority verification, the scanning code and retrieving module scans the two corresponding to the unfinished delivery list displayed in the handheld terminal. Two-dimensional code, read the delivery order; and according to the position information contained in the delivery form, control the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the position information.
本发明提供的铁路物料仓储管理系统及方法，通过在检修现场设置检修物料库、工位终端和手持终端，使检修人员能够在检修现场通过自助的方式快速领取检修物料，提高铁路检修质量，增进铁路检修作业效率。The railway material storage management system and method provided by the present invention enable maintenance personnel to quickly receive maintenance materials in a self-service manner at the maintenance site by setting maintenance material warehouses, station terminals and hand-held terminals at the maintenance site, improving the quality of railway maintenance and promoting Efficiency of railway maintenance operations.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a railway overhaul material warehouse management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的系统逻辑架构分层示意图；Fig. 2 is a layered schematic diagram of the system logic architecture of the railway overhaul material warehouse management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的网络结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the network structure of the railway maintenance material warehouse management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a storage management method for railway maintenance materials provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are the Some, but not all, embodiments are invented. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的结构示意图，如图1所示，包括检修物料库105、工位终端104和手持终端103；所述手持终端103用于根据接收的待出库物料信息生成出库单，并将所述出库单发送至所述工位终端104；其中，所述出库单携带有物料的位置信息；所述工位终端104用于根据接收的所述手持终端103发送的物料清单，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库105开启。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a railway overhaul material warehouse management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. The material information to be shipped out generates a warehouse-out order, and sends the warehouse-out order to the station terminal 104; wherein, the warehouse-out order carries the position information of the material; the station terminal 104 is used to receive The material list sent by the handheld terminal 103 controls the opening of the maintenance material warehouse 105 corresponding to the location information.
其中，检修物料库105是设置于铁路检修站段车间的智能仓储库，其可以为一个上锁的材料柜，设置于检修现场，供检修人员拿取检修物料；检修物料库105与工位终端104连接，工位终端104具体可以控制检修物料库105上设置的电磁锁开启或关闭；检修物料库105还可以设置机械锁，相应工作人员同样可以通过机械锁开启检修物料库105。Among them, the maintenance material warehouse 105 is an intelligent storage warehouse arranged in the workshop of the railway maintenance station, which can be a locked material cabinet, which is arranged on the maintenance site for the maintenance personnel to take the maintenance materials; the maintenance material warehouse 105 and the station terminal 104 connection, the station terminal 104 can specifically control the opening or closing of the electromagnetic lock provided on the maintenance material warehouse 105; the maintenance material warehouse 105 can also be provided with a mechanical lock, and the corresponding staff can also open the maintenance material warehouse 105 through the mechanical lock.
其中，手持终端103是配置给检修人员在检修现场使用的；可以在检修现场部署无线AP节点，手持终端103连接无线网后，检修人员可以通过手持终端103获取到物料信息。Among them, the handheld terminal 103 is configured for maintenance personnel to use at the maintenance site; a wireless AP node can be deployed at the maintenance site, and after the handheld terminal 103 is connected to a wireless network, the maintenance personnel can obtain material information through the handheld terminal 103 .
其中，物料信息是表示检修人员想要领取或退还的物料的信息，物料信息包含有材料的例如重量、种类和型号等参数；手持终端103能够通过物料信息生成出库单。Among them, the material information is the information indicating the material that maintenance personnel want to receive or return, and the material information includes parameters such as weight, type and model of the material; the handheld terminal 103 can generate a delivery order through the material information.
具体地，检修人员想要在检修现场领取检修物料时，首先向手持终端103中输入物料信息，其中，输入的方式可以是检修人员直接选择存储在手持终端103中的数据或通过无线网接收服务器发送的数据；手持终端103根据物料信息能够生成相应的出库单，该出库单中包含了物料信息，手持终端103再将出库单发送至工位终端104。Specifically, when maintenance personnel want to receive maintenance materials at the maintenance site, they first input material information into the handheld terminal 103, wherein the input method can be that the maintenance personnel directly select the data stored in the handheld terminal 103 or receive the data from the server through a wireless network. The data sent; the handheld terminal 103 can generate a corresponding outbound order according to the material information, and the outbound order contains material information, and the handheld terminal 103 then sends the outbound order to the station terminal 104 .
应当说明的是，出库单应当至少携带有物料对应的位置信息。这是由于检修现场可以设置多个检修物料库105，而同一检修物料库105中可以进一步包含有不同的库区和层数等位置信息；而不同种类的材料是放置在不同的位置，因此出库单需要携带有位置信息，以使工位终端104打开相应位置的检修物料库105，方便检修人员在较短时间内拿到检修物料。其中，位置信息具体指向检修物料的详细存放位置，位置信息至少包括检修物料库的库号、所在物料库内的库区号、所在库区的层数以及所在层数的位数。It should be noted that the delivery order should at least carry the location information corresponding to the material. This is because a plurality of maintenance material warehouses 105 can be set at the maintenance site, and the same maintenance material warehouse 105 can further include location information such as different storage areas and layers; and different types of materials are placed in different positions, so the The warehouse order needs to carry location information, so that the station terminal 104 opens the maintenance material warehouse 105 at the corresponding location, so that the maintenance personnel can get the maintenance materials in a relatively short time. Wherein, the location information specifically refers to the detailed storage location of the maintenance material, and the location information at least includes the warehouse number of the maintenance material warehouse, the warehouse area number in the material warehouse, the storey number of the warehouse area, and the number of digits of the floor number.
而工位终端104在接收到手持终端103发送的出库单后，根据出库单中携带的物料的位置信息，能够打开预先设置的与位置信息对应的检修物料库105的库门；并且，同一检修物料库105可以包括多个库区，每个库区具有一个对应的库门，工位终端104具体根据位置信息中的库区号打开相应的库门，检修人员可以根据出库单上的层数和位数领取物料。After the station terminal 104 receives the delivery order sent by the handheld terminal 103, it can open the preset warehouse door of the maintenance material warehouse 105 corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the material carried in the delivery order; and, The same maintenance material warehouse 105 may include multiple warehouse areas, and each warehouse area has a corresponding warehouse door. The station terminal 104 specifically opens the corresponding warehouse door according to the warehouse area number in the location information. The number of layers and the number of bits to pick up the material.
工位终端104打开库门后，在检修人员取完物料后可以自动或检修人员手动关闭库门；工位终端104可以将与出库单中相应的反馈信息发送至服务器进行反馈，以使服务器进行库存信息的更新；更新后，服务器可以进一步将反馈信息反馈至手持终端103上，通知检修人员取料成功。After the station terminal 104 opens the warehouse door, it can automatically or manually close the warehouse door after the maintenance personnel have taken the materials; the station terminal 104 can send the corresponding feedback information to the server for feedback, so that the server Update the inventory information; after the update, the server can further feed back the feedback information to the handheld terminal 103, notifying the maintenance personnel that the material retrieval is successful.
应当说明的是，上述仅以检修人员取料为例进行了说明；检修人员在将多余的物料退还至检修物料库105时，同样可以基于上述流程；而物料清单可以进一步携带有取料信息和/或退料信息，以区别检修人员是取料还是退料，从而解决了检修人员拿多了材料再退换造成的物料信息统计错误的问题。It should be noted that the above is only an example of maintenance personnel taking materials; when maintenance personnel return excess materials to the maintenance material warehouse 105, they can also be based on the above process; and the bill of materials can further carry material retrieval information and /or return material information to distinguish whether maintenance personnel take or return materials, thus solving the problem of material information statistics errors caused by maintenance personnel taking too many materials and then returning them.
本发明实施例提供的铁路物料仓储管理系统，通过在检修现场设置检修物料库、工位终端和手持终端，使检修人员能够在检修现场通过自助的方式快速领取检修物料，提高铁路检修质量，增进铁路检修作业效率。The railway material storage management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention enables maintenance personnel to quickly receive maintenance materials in a self-service manner at the maintenance site by setting maintenance material warehouses, station terminals, and handheld terminals at the maintenance site, improving the quality of railway maintenance and improving the quality of railway maintenance. Efficiency of railway maintenance operations.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述手持终端103具体包括出库模块；所述出库模块具体包括物料查询单元、出库下单单元和出库查询单元；所述物料查询单元用于根据接收的待出库物料信息，获取并展示待出库物料的位置信息及库存数量；所述出库下单单元用于根据所述位置信息和接收的出库数量，生成出库单；所述出库查询单元用于根据接收的查询请求，展示出库单；其中，所述出库单包括已完成出库单和未完成出库单，所述未完成出库单具有对应的二维码以供所述工位终端识别。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the handheld terminal 103 specifically includes a warehouse-out module; the warehouse-out module specifically includes a material query unit, a warehouse-out order unit, and a warehouse-out query unit; the material query unit is used for Obtain and display the location information and inventory quantity of the materials to be shipped according to the received material information to be shipped out; the delivery order unit is used to generate a delivery order according to the location information and the received delivery quantity; The outbound query unit is used to display the outbound order according to the received query request; wherein, the outbound order includes a completed outbound order and an unfinished outbound order, and the uncompleted outbound order has a corresponding two-dimensional code for identification by the station terminal.
具体地，手持终端103包括的出库模块用于检修人员通过对检修物料库105进行动态查询，并根据查询结果领取检修物料。Specifically, the out-of-warehouse module included in the handheld terminal 103 is used by the maintenance personnel to dynamically query the maintenance material warehouse 105 and receive the maintenance materials according to the query results.
其中，物料查询单元用于根据检修人员输入的待出库物料信息进行查询，查询结果包括待出库物料存储的位置信息，以及待出库物料当前的存储数量，展示给检修人员后以供检修人员进行选择。Among them, the material query unit is used to inquire according to the information of the materials to be delivered from the warehouse input by the maintenance personnel. The query results include the storage location information of the materials to be delivered from the warehouse, and the current storage quantity of the materials to be delivered from the warehouse, which are displayed to the maintenance personnel for maintenance. personnel to select.
其中，出库下单单元用于当检修人员的选择后，检修人员进一步填写需要领取的物料的出库数量，出库下单单元根据数量及位置信息等可以生成出库单。Among them, the outbound order unit is used for the overhaul personnel to further fill in the outbound quantity of the materials to be collected after the maintenance personnel make the selection, and the outbound order unit can generate an outbound order based on the quantity and location information.
其中，出库查询单元是在用户前往工位终端领取检修物料时，用于对已经生成的出库单进行查询；查询得到的出库单包括已完成出库单(已经领取过物料的出库单)和未完成出库单(未领取物料的出库单)两个界面；而每个未完成出库单都具有对应的二维码，供工位终端104进行识别，完成出库作业。Among them, the outbound query unit is used to inquire about the already generated outbound orders when the user goes to the station terminal to pick up maintenance materials; and each unfinished delivery order has a corresponding two-dimensional code for the station terminal 104 to identify and complete the delivery operation.
通过上述物料查询单元、出库下单单元和出库查询单元可以使检修人员在检修现场的任意位置完成出库单，并直接前往工位终端领取，提高了物料领取效率。Through the above-mentioned material query unit, delivery order unit and delivery query unit, the maintenance personnel can complete the delivery order at any position on the maintenance site, and directly go to the station terminal to collect it, which improves the efficiency of material collection.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述工位终端104具体包括验证取料模块和扫码取料模块；所述验证取料模块用于通过密码验证、刷卡验证、指纹识别和人脸识别中的至少一种，对检修人员进行权限验证；所述扫码取料模块用于在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，通过扫描所述手持终端中展示的未完成出库单对应的二维码，读取所述出库单；并根据所述出库单中包含的位置信息，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the station terminal 104 specifically includes a verification and retrieving module and a code scanning and retrieving module; At least one of them is to verify the authority of the maintenance personnel; the code scanning and retrieving module is used to scan the uncompleted outbound order displayed in the handheld terminal after the verification and retrieving module completes the authority verification. The two-dimensional code reads the delivery order; and controls the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the location information according to the location information contained in the delivery order.
具体地，由于检修现场各类人员较多，因此在检修人员或其他人员对检修物料库105开启前，应当对当前的操作人员的身份进行验证，具体通过验证取料模块进行身份权限的验证；权限的验证方式可以通过多种，例如采用读卡器读取卡片、识别操作人员的指纹、识别操作人员的面部以及识别操作人员的二维码(二维码可以存储在操作人员的手持终端中，或者打印后由操作人员携带)。Specifically, since there are many types of personnel at the maintenance site, before the maintenance personnel or other personnel open the maintenance material warehouse 105, the identity of the current operator should be verified, specifically through the verification of the identity authority through the verification and retrieval module; There are many ways to verify the authority, such as using a card reader to read the card, identifying the operator's fingerprint, identifying the operator's face, and identifying the operator's two-dimensional code (the two-dimensional code can be stored in the operator's hand-held terminal. , or carried by the operator after printing).
权限验证后，检修人员首先通过手持终端103中的出库查询单元提供的出库单二维码，工位终端104通过扫码取料模块扫描出库单对应的二维码，读取出库单后，打开柜门供检修人员取料。After the authorization verification, the maintenance personnel firstly pass the QR code of the delivery order provided by the delivery query unit in the handheld terminal 103, and the station terminal 104 scans the QR code corresponding to the delivery order through the code scanning module to read the delivery order. After ordering, open the cabinet door for maintenance personnel to take materials.
通过上述验证手段中的至少一种，能够有效对操作人员的身份进行验证，保证了物料的安全性；通过扫描二维码的方式，方便检修人员领料。Through at least one of the above verification means, the identity of the operator can be effectively verified to ensure the safety of the material; by scanning the two-dimensional code, it is convenient for the maintenance personnel to pick up the material.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述系统还包括计算机终端102；所述计算机终端具体包括第一仓储管理模块、综合查询模块、消息通知模块和基础配置模块；所述第一仓储管理模块用于接收出入库请求，并根据所述出入库请求中包含的出入库物料数量、出入库物料类别和出入库库号对库存信息进行调整；所述综合查询模块用于根据物料查询请求，对库存信息、材料管理和财务管理单据信息及支出统计信息进行展示；所述消息通知模块用于当物料数量大于预设最大值或物料数量小于预设最小值或物料保质期限小于预设期限时，向手持终端发出通知消息；所述基础配置模块用于根据接收的系统配置修改请求，对部门管理信息、用户管理信息、权限管理信息、仓库信息、物资信息和系统参数中的至少一个进行修改。On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the system further includes a computer terminal 102; the computer terminal specifically includes a first warehouse management module, a comprehensive query module, a message notification module and a basic configuration module; the first warehouse management module It is used to receive storage-in and out-of-warehouse requests, and to adjust the inventory information according to the quantity of in- and out-of-warehouse materials contained in the in-out and out-of-warehouse requests, the types of in- and out-of-warehouse materials, and the in-and-out warehouse numbers; Inventory information, material management and financial management document information and expenditure statistics information are displayed; the message notification module is used when the quantity of materials is greater than the preset maximum value or the quantity of materials is less than the preset minimum value or the shelf life of the materials is less than the preset period, Sending a notification message to the handheld terminal; the basic configuration module is used to modify at least one of department management information, user management information, authority management information, warehouse information, material information and system parameters according to the received system configuration modification request.
具体地，计算机终端102通过服务器101与手持终端103及工位终端104连接；计算机终端102主要用于管库员对检修物料库105中的物料进行管理。Specifically, the computer terminal 102 is connected to the handheld terminal 103 and the station terminal 104 through the server 101; the computer terminal 102 is mainly used for the warehouseman to manage the materials in the maintenance material warehouse 105.
其中，第一仓储管理模块主要用于对进行出入库作业、调拨作业等作业进行管理，具体用于：1)出入库作业：物料采购到货后，首先要进行入库验收，然后管库员在信息系统中录入物料的基本信息并办理实物入库；当检修现场有用料需求时，管库员在信息系统中核减库存并办理实物出库；2)调拨作业：分为调出作业和调入作业，检修物料一般在主库内库存较多，为了方便各车间检修用料，时常需要由主库管库员从主库向各车间分存库调出物料，调出作业完成后，各分存库管库员根据调拨单办理物料调入作业；3)退库作业：退库作业用于对已经出库而未能及时使用的物料进行重新入库操作，与出入库的区别是退库作业不产生财务结算，退库单不列入系统的支出统计中。Among them, the first warehouse management module is mainly used to manage operations such as inbound and outbound operations, transfer operations, etc., and is specifically used for: 1) Inbound and outbound operations: After the materials are purchased, they must first be checked and accepted in the warehouse, and then the warehouse clerk Enter the basic information of the materials in the information system and handle the physical storage; when there is a demand for materials at the maintenance site, the warehouse clerk will reduce the inventory in the information system and handle the physical storage; 2) Allocation operations: divided into transfer operations and In the transfer-in operation, there are generally many maintenance materials in the main warehouse. In order to facilitate the maintenance of materials in each workshop, it is often necessary for the main warehouse manager to transfer materials from the main warehouse to the sub-warehouses of each workshop. After the transfer operation is completed, The storekeepers of each sub-warehouse handle the material transfer operation according to the transfer order; 3) Return operation: the return operation is used to re-enter the material that has been released from the warehouse but has not been used in time. The difference between the warehouse and the warehouse is The warehouse withdrawal operation does not generate financial settlement, and the warehouse withdrawal order is not included in the system's expenditure statistics.
其中，综合查询模块具体用于：1)库存信息查询：材料科、检修人员等需要随时了解各类材料现有的库存情况，库存信息功能可提供对不同地区、仓库、货位、批次的材料库存信息进行查询，可以具有图片查看、打印与导出Excel功能；2)单据统计：为材料管理和财务管理的工作人员提供对不同单据进行多种分类的统计查询，提供台账统计信息的打印和导出Excel功能；3)支出统计：支出统计功能提供了按车间、车组、修程、日期等多种项目对材料支出进行分类统计，并与同期数据和财务预算进行比较，能够提供多种形式的图表展示，可通过数据准确分析材料支出规律，制定采购计划与检修预算。Among them, the comprehensive query module is specifically used for: 1) Inventory information query: The material department and maintenance personnel need to know the existing inventory of various materials at any time. The inventory information function can provide information on different regions, warehouses, cargo locations, and batches. Inquiry of material inventory information can have the functions of image viewing, printing and exporting to Excel; 2) Document statistics: provide material management and financial management staff with statistical queries of various classifications of different documents, and provide printing of ledger statistical information and export Excel function; 3) Expenditure statistics: The expenditure statistics function provides classification and statistics of material expenditures by workshop, vehicle group, repair schedule, date and other items, and compares them with the data of the same period and financial budget, which can provide various The form of chart display can accurately analyze the material expenditure pattern through the data, and formulate the procurement plan and maintenance budget.
其中，消息通知模块具体用于：1)仓储预警：某些材料需要在仓库中保留有一定的库存，系统提供设置物料的高低储数量(具有最高值和最低值)功能，在达到高低储库存时(物料数量大于最高值或小于最低值时)向管库员(管库员可以使用工位终端104或手持终端103)推送消息通知；对于需要进行保质期管理的材料，系统提供根据生产日期和保质期自动计算到期时间并提前向管库员(系统默认发送通知至计算机终端102和手持终端103)推送消息通知；2)待料提醒：检修人员在现场检修过程中如过因发生待料停止检修的情况，经过信息系统登记后会向管库员及时发送消息通知以便及时对材料进行配送或补库。Among them, the message notification module is specifically used for: 1) Warehousing warning: certain materials need to be kept in the warehouse, and the system provides the function of setting the high and low storage quantity (with the highest and lowest value) of the material. (when the quantity of material is greater than the maximum value or less than the minimum value) pushes a message to the warehouse clerk (the custodian can use the station terminal 104 or the handheld terminal 103); The shelf life automatically calculates the expiry time and pushes a message notification to the warehouse clerk in advance (the system sends a notification to the computer terminal 102 and the handheld terminal 103 by default); 2) Reminder of waiting for materials: maintenance personnel stop waiting for materials due to faults during on-site maintenance In the case of maintenance, after being registered in the information system, a message will be sent to the warehouse clerk in a timely manner so that the materials can be delivered or replenished in time.
其中，基础配置模块具体用于：1)部门管理：根据铁路检修单位的部门组织结构，在部门管理功能中建立部门结构树，并对各部门的属性进行设置；2)用户管理：在建立部门组织架构树的基础上，用户管理功能提供在各部门下建立职工信息与用户信息；3)权限管理：对用户的系统功能使用权限用角色加以区分，主要是设置仓库的库存查询权限和仓储管理权限，并可以进行个性化授权开放或屏蔽指定功能，满足多角色用户的使用需求；4)仓库信息：仓库信息功能提供在系统中建立仓库、库区、货位，并可以对不同仓库的属性进行设置，支持选择货位打印货位二维码并可以调整大小；5)物资信息：维护系统中的物资基本信息，如物资名称、物资编码、规格型号、主机厂编码、单位等，支持选择物资打印物资二维码并可以调整大小；6)系统参数：提供二维码打印机、二维码扫描枪、读卡器等硬件设备的连接配置，提供系统各功能字典，如计量单位、支出科目、物资性质等，还有对物资目录的维护等。Among them, the basic configuration module is specifically used for: 1) department management: according to the department organization structure of the railway maintenance unit, establish a department structure tree in the department management function, and set the attributes of each department; 2) user management: create a department On the basis of the organizational structure tree, the user management function provides the establishment of employee information and user information under each department; 3) Permission management: distinguish the user's system function usage permissions with roles, mainly to set the inventory query permissions and warehouse management of the warehouse 4) Warehouse information: The warehouse information function provides the establishment of warehouses, warehouse areas, and cargo locations in the system, and the attributes of different warehouses can be Make settings, support to select the location to print the QR code of the location and adjust the size; 5) Material information: maintain the basic information of materials in the system, such as material name, material code, specification model, main engine factory code, unit, etc., support selection Material QR code can be printed and the size can be adjusted; 6) System parameters: provide connection configuration of hardware equipment such as QR code printer, QR code scanner, card reader, etc., and provide a dictionary of various functions of the system, such as measurement units and expenditure items , the nature of materials, etc., as well as the maintenance of material catalogues.
通过设置计算机终端，有效地对整个系统的参数及运行流程进行管理和配置，保证了系统的正常运营。By setting up the computer terminal, the parameters and operation process of the whole system can be effectively managed and configured to ensure the normal operation of the system.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述手持终端103还包括第二仓储管理模块；所述第二仓储管理模块具体包括出入库作业单元、调拨作业单元和退库作业单元；所述出入库作业单元用于通过扫描物料二维码获取物料出入库信息，并根据输入的数量信息，对库存信息进行调整；其中，所述物料二维码具体包括货位二维码和物资二维码；所述货位二维码携带物料的位置信息，所述物资二维码携带物料的型号信息；所述调拨作业单元用于根据待调拨物料信息对调出库及调入库的库存信息进行调整；所述退库作业单元用于通过扫描物资二维码获取物料退库信息，并根据输入的退库数量，对库存信息进行调整。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the handheld terminal 103 also includes a second warehouse management module; the second warehouse management module specifically includes a warehouse-in and out operation unit, a transfer operation unit and a warehouse-out operation unit; the warehouse-in and out The operation unit is used to scan the QR code of the material to obtain the information of the material in and out of the warehouse, and adjust the inventory information according to the input quantity information; wherein, the QR code of the material specifically includes the QR code of the cargo location and the QR code of the material; The two-dimensional code of the cargo position carries the location information of the material, and the two-dimensional code of the material carries the model information of the material; the allocation operation unit is used to adjust the inventory information of the transferred out warehouse and the transferred warehouse according to the information of the material to be allocated; The storage return operation unit is used to obtain the information of material return from storage by scanning the two-dimensional code of the material, and adjust the inventory information according to the input return quantity.
具体地，第二仓储管理模块与计算机终端102中的第一仓储管理模块功能类似，管库员通过可以通过手持终端103在检修现场对物料进行管理。Specifically, the function of the second warehouse management module is similar to that of the first warehouse management module in the computer terminal 102 , and the storekeeper can manage materials at the maintenance site through the handheld terminal 103 .
其中，出入库作业单元采用扫码的方式，即扫描货位二维码获取仓库、库区、货位信息，扫描物资二维码获取物资编码、物资名称、规格型号等信息，填写出入库数量即可完成系统的出入库作业；其中，扫描货位二维码可以获得物料的仓库号、库区号、层数以及位置，即为位置信息；而扫描物资二维码可以获得物资编码、物料名称和规格型号等信息。Among them, the warehouse entry and exit operation unit adopts the method of scanning codes, that is, scanning the QR code of the cargo location to obtain information on warehouses, warehouse areas, and cargo locations, scanning the QR code of materials to obtain information such as material codes, material names, specifications and models, and filling in the quantity of warehouses. The warehouse entry and exit operation of the system can be completed; among them, the warehouse number, storage area number, layer number and location of the material can be obtained by scanning the QR code of the cargo location, which is the location information; and the material code and material name can be obtained by scanning the QR code of the material and specifications and models.
其中，调拨作业单元与上述出入库作业单元类似，在主库扫码或手动选择有库存的材料办理调出单，各分存库关联调出单，点击确认即可办理材料调入。Among them, the transfer operation unit is similar to the above-mentioned in-out operation unit. Scan the code in the main warehouse or manually select the materials in stock to handle the transfer-out order, and each sub-warehouse is associated with the transfer-out order. Click Confirm to handle the material transfer.
其中，退库作业单元退库作业采用扫描物资二维码码填写退库数量的方式完成，货位默认为该材料出库时所在货位。Among them, the return operation of the return operation unit is completed by scanning the QR code of the material to fill in the return quantity, and the default location is the location where the material is when it leaves the warehouse.
通过手持终端中设置的第二仓储管理模块，方便管库员在现场进行库存管理。Through the second warehouse management module set in the handheld terminal, it is convenient for the storekeeper to manage the inventory on site.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，第一仓储管理模块具体包括盘点作业发送单元；所述盘点作业发送单元用于向所述手持终端发送盘点请求信息，并根据所述手持终端返回的实际库存信息对当前库存信息进行调整；相应地，所述手持终端中的第二仓储管理模块还包括盘点作业接收单元；所述盘点作业接收单元用于接收所述盘点作业发送单元发送的盘点请求，并通过扫描物资二维码对检修物料库中的待盘点物料盘点后，将当前库存信息发送至所述盘点作业发送单元。On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the first warehouse management module specifically includes an inventory job sending unit; the inventory job sending unit is used to send inventory request information to the handheld terminal, and according to the actual inventory returned by the handheld terminal information to adjust the current inventory information; correspondingly, the second warehouse management module in the handheld terminal also includes an inventory job receiving unit; the inventory job receiving unit is used to receive the inventory request sent by the inventory job sending unit, and After counting the materials to be counted in the overhaul material warehouse by scanning the two-dimensional code of the materials, the current inventory information is sent to the counting job sending unit.
其中，由于仓储业务开展到一定时期，会出现“账物不符”的情况，需要定期对各仓库内的材料进行盘点统计。因此，需要下发盘点计划，由各仓库的管库员对盘点材料进行按比例抽查或全部盘查，然后将系统中账面数量与实物库存进行比对，生成盘盈单或盘亏单，对系统中的库存进行调整。Among them, due to the development of the warehousing business for a certain period of time, there will be "inconsistencies between accounts and items", and it is necessary to regularly carry out inventory statistics on the materials in each warehouse. Therefore, it is necessary to issue an inventory plan, and the warehouse clerks of each warehouse will carry out a proportional random check or all inventory checks on the inventory materials, and then compare the book quantity in the system with the physical inventory to generate a profit or loss list, and check the system Inventory adjustments are made.
具体地，管库员通过计算机终端102中第一仓储管理模块中的盘点作业发送单元下发盘点请求信息至手持终端103中第二仓储管理模块中的盘点作业接收单元，由各现场检修人员对盘点材料进行按比例抽查或全部盘查，然后将检修物料库105中的当前库存信息返回至计算机终端102中；计算机终端102再根据系统中的当前库存信息与实际库存信息进行比对，生成盘盈单或盘亏单，然后对系统中的当前库存信息进行调整，从而使得实际库存与记录的库存信息相同。应当说明的是，服务器101可以定期向手持终端103和工位终端104下发盘点请求。Specifically, the warehouse clerk sends the inventory request information to the inventory operation receiving unit in the second warehouse management module in the handheld terminal 103 through the inventory job sending unit in the first warehouse management module in the computer terminal 102, and each on-site maintenance personnel checks the information. Carry out random checks or all checks of the inventory materials, and then return the current inventory information in the overhaul material warehouse 105 to the computer terminal 102; the computer terminal 102 then compares the current inventory information in the system with the actual inventory information to generate an inventory surplus Order or inventory loss order, and then adjust the current inventory information in the system, so that the actual inventory is the same as the recorded inventory information. It should be noted that the server 101 may periodically send inventory requests to the handheld terminal 103 and the workstation terminal 104 .
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述手持终端103还包括物料查询模块和消息接收模块；所述物料查询模块用于根据接收的物料基本信息进行模糊匹配，并根据匹配结果展示与所述物料基本信息对应的多个物料的图像；所述消息接收模块用于接收所述计算机终端中消息通知模块发送的通知消息。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the handheld terminal 103 also includes a material query module and a message receiving module; Images of multiple materials corresponding to the basic material information; the message receiving module is used to receive the notification message sent by the message notification module in the computer terminal.
其中，物料查询模块具体用于：提供输入物料基本信息进行模糊匹配的功能，可以查看物料的各项基本信息，并具有图片展示功能，选择某一物料后可以查看其仓储分布以及库存信息。Among them, the material query module is specifically used to: provide the function of inputting basic information of materials for fuzzy matching, and can view various basic information of materials, and has a picture display function. After selecting a material, you can view its storage distribution and inventory information.
其中，消息接收模块具体用于：检修物料库内设置了高低储库存的材料，达到高低储界限时会向微库管库员的手持终端103中的消息接收模块推送库存预警通知。Among them, the message receiving module is specifically used for: checking and repairing the materials with high and low storage in the material warehouse, and pushing the inventory warning notification to the message receiving module in the handheld terminal 103 of the micro-warehouse keeper when reaching the high and low storage limit.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述工位终端104还包括动态查询模块、补库作业模块、出库作业模块和退库作业模块；所述动态查询模块用于根据接收的携带有待查询货位的查询请求，获取并展示与所述待查询货位对应的画面；和/或根据接收的携带有待查询物料的查询请求，获取并展示与所述待查询物料对应的位置信息及库存数量；所述补库作业模块用于根据预设的补库物料明细单，每隔预设时段向检修物料库中补入与所述补库物料明细单中对应的检修物料；所述出库作业模块用于在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，通过所述动态查询模块获取并展示与所述待查询物料对应的位置信息及库存数量；根据接收的出库数量及所述位置信息，生成出库单，并控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启；所述退库作业模块用于在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，根据接收的已完成出库单和退库请求，根据所述已完成退库单中的位置信息控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the station terminal 104 also includes a dynamic query module, a warehouse replenishment operation module, a warehouse-out operation module, and a warehouse-out operation module; A query request for a storage location, obtaining and displaying the screen corresponding to the storage location to be queried; and/or obtaining and displaying the location information and inventory quantity corresponding to the material to be queried according to the received query request carrying the material to be queried The warehouse replenishment operation module is used to replenish the maintenance materials corresponding to the warehouse replenishment material detailed list into the maintenance material warehouse every preset period according to the preset warehouse replenishment material detailed list; the warehouse-out operation The module is used to obtain and display the location information and inventory quantity corresponding to the material to be queried through the dynamic query module after the authority verification is completed by the verification and retrieving module; according to the received outbound quantity and the location information, Generate a warehouse-out order, and control the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the position information; the warehouse-removal operation module is used to complete the warehouse-out order and warehouse-return according to the received completed warehouse-out order after the verification and retrieving module completes the authority verification. The request is to control the opening of the overhaul material warehouse corresponding to the location information according to the location information in the completed withdrawal form.
其中，动态查询模块具体用于：1)货位查询：货位查询功能提供检修物料库的货位可视化界面，并通过颜色加以区分，可以直观查看检修物料库的货位使用情况，选择某一货位后可以查看该货位中的物资信息与库存信息；2)物料查询：物料查询功能用于根据物资基本信息查询该材料在检修物料库内的所在货位及库存数量。Among them, the dynamic query module is specifically used for: 1) cargo location query: the cargo location query function provides a visual interface of the cargo location of the maintenance material warehouse, and distinguishes it by color. After the location, you can check the material information and inventory information in the location; 2) Material query: The material query function is used to query the location and inventory quantity of the material in the maintenance material warehouse based on the basic information of the material.
其中，补库作业模块具体用于：管库员根据材料库存定期向检修物料库调拨，采用机械锁打开检修物料库的柜门，根据工位终端104补库作业中调出单明细信息进行材料补库。Among them, the warehouse replenishment operation module is specifically used for: the warehouse clerk regularly transfers to the maintenance material warehouse according to the material inventory, uses a mechanical lock to open the cabinet door of the maintenance material warehouse, and carries out materials according to the detailed information of the call-out order in the warehouse replenishment operation of the station terminal 104. Make up the library.
其中，出库作业模块具体用于：支持身份验证后，检修人员直接填写出库单信息，跳转到微库动态功能添加出库物资后提交出库单，检修物料库的响应柜门立即打开，完成自助取料操作。Among them, the outbound operation module is specifically used for: After supporting identity verification, the maintenance personnel directly fill in the outbound order information, jump to the dynamic function of the micro-warehouse to add outbound materials and submit the outbound order, and the response cabinet door of the maintenance material warehouse is opened immediately , to complete the self-service pick-up operation.
其中，退库作业模块具体用于：对已经出库但未及时使用物料的退库操作，检修人员进行身份验证后，选择已经完成的出库单，确认退库后，物料出库前所在货位的柜门自动打开，同时恢复该货位退库材料的库存。Among them, the warehouse return operation module is specifically used for: for the warehouse return operation of materials that have been shipped out but not used in time, after the maintenance personnel authenticate the identity, select the completed warehouse-out order, and after confirming the warehouse-out, the goods in which the materials were placed before the warehouse-out The cabinet door of the location is automatically opened, and the inventory of returned materials in this location is restored at the same time.
为了对本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统进行说明，以下进行举例说明：In order to illustrate the railway maintenance material storage management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the following examples are given:
一、需求分析1. Demand analysis
铁路材料配件管理系统需满足车辆段、运用所各级管理部门及使用部门等的不同层级对材料管理、工具管理、扭力扳手管理及基础信息维护等需求。用户角色分析如下：The management system of railway material accessories needs to meet the needs of material management, tool management, torque wrench management and basic information maintenance at different levels of depots, management departments at all levels and user departments. User roles are analyzed as follows:
二、业务流程分析2. Business process analysis
铁路检修物料智能仓储管理系统业务涉及仓储管理、检修物料库管理、综合查询、基础信息维护等几个方面。The business of the intelligent warehouse management system for railway overhaul materials involves several aspects such as warehouse management, overhaul material warehouse management, comprehensive query, and basic information maintenance.
仓储管理业务包括：收料入库、发料出库、剩料退库、调拨补库，库存盘点等。收料入库：实现材料入库的信息化作业和流程化审核，可通过录入物资编码或扫描二维码采集物资基本信息和仓库货位信息。发料出库：实现材料出库的信息化作业和流程化审核，可通过录入物资编码或扫描二维码采集物资基本信息和仓库货位信息，对于操作人的身份验证可通过刷卡、指纹识别、人脸识别多种方式进行验证，出库单可以关联支出科目、项目等多种信息。剩料退库：实现对已经出库但未及时使用的材料的退库信息化作业，通过录入物资编码或扫描物资二维码获取退库材料信息，自动恢复材料出库前所在货位的库存。调拨补库：实现由主库向各分存库的材料调拨信息化作业，主库管库员可通过录入物资信息或扫描物资二维码的方式选择调出材料形成调出单，分存库管库员在系统中关联电子调出单可直接进行补库作业。库存盘点：实现定期下发盘点计划，由各仓库管库员按比例在仓库现场通过扫描物资二维码和货位二维码清查材料库存信息，盘点完成后系统可自动修改账面库存。Warehousing management business includes: receipt of materials into storage, delivery of materials out of storage, return of leftover materials, allocation of replenishment, inventory counting, etc. Receipt and warehousing: realize the informatization operation and process review of material warehousing, and collect basic material information and warehouse location information by entering material codes or scanning QR codes. Material delivery and out of the warehouse: Realize the informatization operation and process review of material out of the warehouse. The basic information of materials and warehouse location information can be collected by entering material codes or scanning QR codes. The identity verification of operators can be done by swiping cards and fingerprint identification , Face recognition can be verified in multiple ways, and the outbound bill can be associated with various information such as expenditure subjects and items. Leftover material return: Realize the informatization operation of returning materials that have been shipped but not used in time, obtain the information of the returned materials by entering the material code or scanning the QR code of the materials, and automatically restore the inventory of the location where the materials were before they were shipped . Allocation and replenishment: Realize the informatization operation of material allocation from the main warehouse to each sub-warehouse. The main warehouse manager can select the materials to be transferred out by entering material information or scanning the QR code of the material to form a transfer order, and the sub-warehouses The warehouse clerk can directly carry out the inventory replenishment operation by associating the electronic transfer order in the system. Inventory inventory: Realize regular delivery of inventory plans, and each warehouse manager will check the material inventory information by scanning the QR code of the material and the QR code of the cargo location at the warehouse site in proportion. After the inventory is completed, the system can automatically modify the book inventory.
智能微库管理业务包括：货位监控和自主取料；货位监控：实现通过可视化界面可直观了解智能微库各材料柜货位的库存情况。自助取料：实现通过密码登录、二维码扫描、刷卡、指纹识别、人脸识别等多种方式的身份验证方式，确认用户权限后能够自动打开材料柜柜门并在同时系统内核减相应材料的库存。The smart micro-warehouse management business includes: cargo location monitoring and independent material picking; cargo location monitoring: through the visual interface, you can intuitively understand the inventory status of each material cabinet in the smart micro-warehouse. Self-service retrieving materials: Realize various authentication methods such as password login, QR code scanning, card swiping, fingerprint recognition, face recognition, etc. After confirming user permissions, the door of the material cabinet can be automatically opened and the corresponding materials can be reduced in the system kernel at the same time inventory.
综合查询业务包括：库存动态、历史台帐、支出统计、质保到期预警和高低储预警等。库存动态：可实时查询管内各仓库内各种材料的当前库存量、可用库存量以及仓储分布情况。历史台帐：统计一段时间内各单位的所有单据，并可细化到对单个材料、制单人等信息进行统计分析。支出统计：可按时间、车间、支出科目、项目等多种指标统计分析材料支出情况，并提供多样式的图表展示，支持与历史同期数据和财务预算数据进行对比。质保到期预警：对于维护了报纸期的材料，可实时查询即将到达质保期限的质保件材料，为相关人员提供真实有效的决策信息。高低储预警：对于维护了最高或最低储备量的材料，系统实时监控其库存并在到限时推送预警通知。Comprehensive query services include: inventory dynamics, historical accounts, expenditure statistics, warranty expiration warnings and high and low storage warnings, etc. Inventory dynamics: The current inventory, available inventory and storage distribution of various materials in each warehouse in the management can be queried in real time. Historical ledger: Statistics of all documents of each unit within a period of time, and can be refined to statistical analysis of information such as individual materials and document makers. Expenditure statistics: Statistics and analysis of material expenditures can be made according to various indicators such as time, workshop, expenditure subjects, projects, etc., and multi-style chart display is provided to support comparison with historical data of the same period and financial budget data. Warranty expiration warning: For materials whose newspaper period has been maintained, the quality assurance materials that are about to reach the warranty period can be queried in real time, providing relevant personnel with real and effective decision-making information. High and low stock warning: For materials with the highest or minimum stock, the system monitors its stock in real time and pushes an early warning notification when the limit is reached.
基础信息维护业务包括：部门人员信息维护、仓库物资信息维护、系统参数维护等。部门人员信息：按铁路检修单位实际组织结构维护系统用户，并根据角色功能赋予其相关功能操作，保证系统的权限管理。仓库物资信息：维护系统内物资基本信息和仓库货位信息，支持生成并打印物资二维码和货位二维码，支持与铁路物资管理信息系统进行数据共享。系统参数：系统参数维护提供各种硬件设备的连接配置，提供系统各功能字典，如计量单位、支出科目、物资性质等。The basic information maintenance business includes: department personnel information maintenance, warehouse material information maintenance, system parameter maintenance, etc. Department personnel information: maintain system users according to the actual organizational structure of the railway maintenance unit, and assign relevant functions to them according to their roles and functions, so as to ensure the authority management of the system. Warehouse material information: maintain the basic material information and warehouse location information in the system, support the generation and printing of material QR codes and cargo location QR codes, and support data sharing with the railway material management information system. System parameters: System parameter maintenance provides the connection configuration of various hardware devices, and provides a dictionary of various functions of the system, such as measurement units, expenditure subjects, and material properties.
三、系统总体设计3. Overall system design
铁路检修物料智能仓储管理系统分别部署于计算机终端、手持机终端和工位机终端，各设备通过车间级本地局域网接入铁路计算机网。The intelligent warehouse management system for railway maintenance materials is deployed in computer terminals, handheld terminals and workstation terminals, and each device is connected to the railway computer network through the workshop-level local area network.
逻辑架构：图2为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的系统逻辑架构分层示意图，如图2所示，铁路检修物料智能仓储管理系统功能采用分层架构设计，既增强了系统开发部署的灵活性，同时也加强了系统的安全性。Logical architecture: Figure 2 is a layered schematic diagram of the system logical architecture of the railway overhaul material storage management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The flexibility of development and deployment also strengthens the security of the system.
网络结构：图3为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理系统的网络结构示意图，如图3所示，铁路检修物料智能仓储管理系统依托铁路计算机网，客户端与数据库服务器和应用服务器的数据通信使用检修车间内搭建的车间级本地局域网，通过专线通道接入铁路计算机网。铁路检修物料智能仓储管理系统利用铁路计算机网与动车组管理信息系统、智能立体仓库管理系统相联接。Network structure: Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the network structure of the railway overhaul material storage management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The data communication uses the workshop-level local area network built in the maintenance workshop, and accesses the railway computer network through a dedicated line channel. The intelligent warehouse management system for railway maintenance materials uses the railway computer network to connect with the EMU management information system and the intelligent three-dimensional warehouse management system.
数据交互机制：铁路材料智能仓储管理系统的业务数据采用WCF技术通过铁路计算机网在车间级数据库服务器中进行数据交互；铁路材料智能仓储管理系统与动车组管理信息系统的采用动态链接库(DLL)方式在车间级数据库服务器进行数据交互；铁路材料智能仓储管理系统与铁路物资管理信息系统的数据共享通过本地局域网采用Webservice技术进行数据交互。Data interaction mechanism: the business data of the railway material intelligent storage management system uses WCF technology to perform data interaction in the workshop-level database server through the railway computer network; the railway material intelligent storage management system and the EMU management information system use dynamic link libraries (DLL) The way is to perform data interaction on the workshop-level database server; the data sharing between the railway material intelligent warehouse management system and the railway material management information system is carried out through the local area network using Webservice technology for data interaction.
四、接口设计4. Interface design
硬件接口包括：检修物料库柜门控制接口、IC卡读卡器接口、二维码扫描器接口、人脸识别设备接口和指纹识别设备接口。The hardware interface includes: maintenance material storage cabinet door control interface, IC card reader interface, two-dimensional code scanner interface, face recognition equipment interface and fingerprint identification equipment interface.
软件接口包括：动车组管理系统信息系统接口、铁路物资管理信息系统接口。The software interface includes: EMU management system information system interface, railway material management information system interface.
本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料管理系统，在充分分析铁路检修作业对材料需求特征的基础上，应用软件技术与物联网技术，整合铁路行业既有材料管理信息化资源，构建一个信息互通，数据共享、协调联动、方便部署的铁路检修物料智能仓储管理系统，通过在检修现场设立带有工位终端的自助微型智能仓库实现对检修物料的随时取用，采用二维码标签覆盖物资基本信息与仓库货位信息，建立物资二维码四号定位管理模式，并利用手持机进行现场信息采集回填，复杂业务在计算机终端处理的作业方式，满足铁路检修物料仓储管理各项业务需求，保障对铁路检修现场所需材料的及时供应。The railway maintenance material management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of fully analyzing the material demand characteristics of railway maintenance operations, applies software technology and Internet of Things technology, integrates existing material management information resources in the railway industry, and builds an information exchange. Data sharing, coordinated linkage, and convenient deployment of intelligent warehouse management system for railway maintenance materials. By setting up a self-service miniature intelligent warehouse with station terminals at the maintenance site, the maintenance materials can be taken at any time, and the basic information of the materials is covered by QR code labels. and warehouse location information, establish a material QR code No. 4 positioning management mode, and use handheld devices to collect and fill on-site information. The operation mode of complex business processing on the computer terminal meets the various business needs of railway maintenance material storage management, and guarantees Timely supply of materials required for railway maintenance sites.
系统提供在检修现场利用工位终端进行权限验证后从检修物料库进行快速.领料的功能，支持刷卡、二维码扫描、指纹识别、人脸识别等多种权限验证手段，满足检修物料的收料入库、发料出库、库存盘点、仓库调拨等基础业务功能，支持库存动态查询、材料支出统计、历史台帐汇总等查询功能对检修物料各项指标进行统计分析，提供保质期预警、高低储预警等通知功能对检修物料库存状态进行实时监控，支持检修物料多种报表的导入导出及打印功能。The system provides the function of quickly picking materials from the maintenance material warehouse after using the station terminal to verify the authority at the maintenance site, and supports various authority verification methods such as card swiping, QR code scanning, fingerprint recognition, face recognition, etc. Basic business functions such as material receipt and warehousing, material delivery and warehousing, inventory inventory, warehouse transfer, etc., support query functions such as inventory dynamic query, material expenditure statistics, and historical ledger summary to perform statistical analysis on various indicators of overhauled materials, and provide early warning of shelf life, Notification functions such as high and low storage warnings monitor the inventory status of maintenance materials in real time, and support the import, export and printing functions of various reports for maintenance materials.
检修物料库在检修现场工位的设立，保障了检修作业人员可随时就近自助领料，检修物料库附带的工位终端能够，权限验证采用刷卡、指纹识别、人脸识别、二维码扫描的方式，能够安全可靠地对微库内的材料进行管理。The establishment of the maintenance material warehouse at the maintenance site ensures that the maintenance operators can pick up materials by themselves at any time nearby. In this way, the materials in the micro-library can be managed safely and reliably.
物资二维码四号定位(库号、库区号、层数和位数)管理模式通过扫描二维码获取材料基础信息及仓库货位信息，无需手写记录，在材料仓储的各项业务中有效地减少了管理人员的工作量，提高了工作效率；同时物资二维码四号定位管理模式与检修物料库相结合，使得检修现场领料不限于在工位终端上进行操作，可以利用手持机扫描物资和货位二维码，然后进行权限验证直接取料，丰富了检修物料仓储管理作业方式。Material QR code No. 4 positioning (warehouse number, warehouse area number, number of layers and number of digits) management mode Obtain basic material information and warehouse location information by scanning the QR code, no need for handwritten records, effective in various businesses of material warehousing It greatly reduces the workload of management personnel and improves work efficiency; at the same time, the material QR code No. 4 positioning management mode is combined with the maintenance material warehouse, so that the picking of materials on the maintenance site is not limited to the operation on the station terminal, and the handheld machine can be used Scan the QR codes of materials and cargo locations, and then perform authorization verification to directly pick up materials, which enriches the operation mode of warehouse management for maintenance materials.
通过在检修现场部署无线AP，利用系统在手持机上的客户端，检修人员可以随时在检修现场的任意位置查看材料的基础信息和库存信息，并可以对检修物料库内的材料进行预出库，手持机客户端支持对预出库单生成二维码，当检修人员到达工位终端后直接扫码即可打开预出库材料的柜门，进一步提高了手持机和检修物料库的使用效率。By deploying wireless APs at the maintenance site and using the client terminal of the system on the handheld, the maintenance personnel can view the basic information and inventory information of materials at any place on the maintenance site at any time, and can pre-delivery the materials in the maintenance material warehouse. The handheld terminal supports the generation of QR codes for the pre-delivery list. When the maintenance personnel arrive at the station terminal, they can directly scan the code to open the cabinet door of the pre-delivery materials, which further improves the use efficiency of the handheld and the maintenance material warehouse.
通过动态链接库、WebService等接口技术实现与动车组管理信息系统及铁路物资管理信息系统的数据交互，能够将物资信息、仓库信息和人员部门关系等在系统间准确对应，实时共享库存信息和仓储作业过程信息，有效地保障了与既有信息系统的数据一致性，避免了在不同系统内的重复操作，扩大了检修物料智能仓储业务数据的覆盖程度。Realize data interaction with EMU management information system and railway material management information system through dynamic link library, WebService and other interface technologies, can accurately correspond material information, warehouse information and personnel department relations between systems, and share inventory information and storage in real time The operation process information effectively guarantees the data consistency with the existing information system, avoids repeated operations in different systems, and expands the coverage of intelligent warehousing business data for maintenance materials.
图4为本发明实施例提供的铁路检修物料仓储管理方法的流程示意图，如图4所示，包括：步骤401，手持终端根据接收的待出库物料信息生成出库单，并将所述出库单发送至所述工位终端；其中，所述出库单携带有物料的位置信息；步骤402，工位终端根据接收的所述手持终端发送的出库单，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of the storage management method for railway overhaul materials provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 , including: step 401, the handheld terminal generates a warehouse-out order according to the received material information to be outbound, and sends the outbound The storage order is sent to the station terminal; wherein, the delivery order carries the location information of the material; step 402, the station terminal controls the corresponding information corresponding to the location information according to the received delivery order sent by the handheld terminal. The overhaul material library for is open.
在步骤401中，检修人员想要在检修现场领取检修物料时，首先向手持终端中输入物料信息，其中，输入的方式可以是检修人员直接选择存储在手持终端中的数据或通过无线网接收服务器发送的数据；手持终端根据物料信息能够生成相应的出库单，该出库单中包含了物料信息，手持终端再将出库单发送至工位终端。In step 401, when the maintenance personnel want to receive the maintenance materials at the maintenance site, they first input the material information into the handheld terminal, where the input method can be that the maintenance personnel directly select the data stored in the handheld terminal or receive the data from the server through the wireless network. The data sent; the handheld terminal can generate the corresponding outbound order according to the material information, which contains the material information, and the handheld terminal then sends the outbound order to the station terminal.
在步骤402中，工位终端在接收到手持终端发送的出库单后，根据出库单中携带的物料的位置信息，能够打开预先设置的与位置信息对应的检修物料库的库门；并且，同一检修物料库可以包括多个库区，每个库区具有一个对应的库门，工位终端具体根据位置信息中的库区号打开相应的库门，检修人员可以根据出库单上的层数和位数领取材料。In step 402, after receiving the delivery order sent by the handheld terminal, the station terminal can open the preset warehouse door of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the position information according to the location information of the materials carried in the delivery order; and , the same maintenance material warehouse can include multiple warehouse areas, and each warehouse area has a corresponding warehouse door. The station terminal opens the corresponding warehouse door according to the warehouse area number in the location information. Number and number of digits to receive materials.
工位终端打开库门后，在检修人员取完物料后可以自动或检修人员手动关闭库门；工位终端可以将与出库单中相应的反馈信息发送至服务器进行反馈，以使服务器进行库存信息的更新；更新后，服务器可以进一步将反馈信息反馈至手持终端上，通知检修人员取料成功。After the station terminal opens the warehouse door, it can automatically or manually close the warehouse door after the maintenance personnel have taken the materials; the station terminal can send the corresponding feedback information in the delivery order to the server for feedback, so that the server can carry out inventory Information update; after the update, the server can further feed back the feedback information to the handheld terminal, notifying the maintenance personnel that the material retrieval is successful.
应当说明的是，上述仅以检修人员取料为例进行了说明；检修人员在将多余的物料退还至检修物料库时，同样可以基于上述流程；而物料清单可以进一步携带有取料信息和/或退料信息，以区别检修人员是取料还是退料，从而解决了检修人员拿多了材料再退换造成的物料信息统计错误的问题。It should be noted that the above is only an example of maintenance personnel picking up materials; when maintenance personnel return excess materials to the maintenance material warehouse, they can also follow the above process; and the bill of materials can further carry material retrieval information and/or Or return material information to distinguish whether maintenance personnel take or return materials, thus solving the problem of incorrect statistics of material information caused by maintenance personnel taking too many materials and then returning them.
本发明实施例提供的铁路物料仓储管理方法，通过在检修现场设置检修物料库、工位终端和手持终端，使检修人员能够在检修现场通过自助的方式快速领取检修物料，提高铁路检修质量，增进铁路检修作业效率。The railway material storage management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the maintenance material warehouse, station terminal and hand-held terminal at the maintenance site, the maintenance personnel can quickly receive the maintenance materials in a self-service way at the maintenance site, improve the quality of railway maintenance, and increase the Efficiency of railway maintenance operations.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述工位终端根据接收的所述手持终端发送的出库单，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启的步骤具体包括：验证取料模块通过密码验证、刷卡验证、指纹识别和人脸识别中的至少一种，对检修人员进行权限验证；扫码取料模块在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，扫描所述手持终端中展示的未完成出库单对应的二维码，读取所述出库单；并根据所述出库单中包含的位置信息，控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the step of controlling the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the position information according to the received outbound order sent by the handheld terminal by the station terminal includes: verifying that the material retrieving module passes At least one of password verification, card swiping verification, fingerprint recognition and face recognition to verify the authority of the maintenance personnel; after the verification and retrieving module completes the authority verification, the scanning code retrieval module scans the information displayed in the handheld terminal. Reading the QR code corresponding to the unfinished delivery order, and reading the delivery order; and controlling the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the location information according to the location information contained in the delivery order.
具体地，由于检修现场各类人员较多，因此在检修人员或其他人员对检修物料库开启前，应当对当前的操作人员的身份进行验证，具体通过验证取料模块进行身份权限的验证；权限的验证方式可以通过多种，例如采用读卡器读取卡片、识别操作人员的指纹、识别操作人员的面部以及识别操作人员的二维码(二维码可以存储在操作人员的手持终端中，或者打印后由操作人员携带)。Specifically, since there are many types of personnel on the maintenance site, before the maintenance personnel or other personnel open the maintenance material warehouse, the identity of the current operator should be verified, specifically through the verification of the identity and authority of the material retrieval module; authority There are many ways of verification, such as using a card reader to read the card, identifying the operator's fingerprint, identifying the operator's face, and identifying the operator's QR code (the QR code can be stored in the operator's handheld terminal, or carried by the operator after printing).
权限验证后，检修人员首先通过手持终端中的出库查询单元提供的出库单二维码，工位终端通过扫码取料模块扫描出库单对应的二维码，读取出库单后，打开柜门供检修人员取料。After authority verification, the maintenance personnel first pass the QR code of the delivery order provided by the delivery query unit in the handheld terminal, and the station terminal scans the QR code corresponding to the delivery order through the code scanning and picking module, and after reading the delivery order , open the cabinet door for maintenance personnel to take materials.
通过上述验证手段中的至少一种，能够有效对操作人员的身份进行验证，保证了物料的安全性；通过扫描二维码的方式，方便检修人员领料。Through at least one of the above verification means, the identity of the operator can be effectively verified to ensure the safety of the material; by scanning the two-dimensional code, it is convenient for the maintenance personnel to pick up the material.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述步骤401具体包括：物料查询单元根据接收的待出库物料信息，获取并展示待出库物料的位置信息及库存数量；出库下单单元根据所述位置信息和接收的出库数量，生成出库单；所述出库查询单元根据接收的查询请求，展示出库单；其中，所述出库单包括已完成出库单和未完成出库单，所述未完成出库单具有对应的二维码以供所述工位终端识别。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the step 401 specifically includes: the material query unit obtains and displays the location information and inventory quantity of the material to be shipped according to the received material information to be shipped out; According to the location information and the received outbound quantity, a outbound order is generated; the outbound query unit displays the outbound order according to the received query request; wherein, the outbound order includes completed outbound orders and unfinished outbound orders The unfinished delivery order has a corresponding two-dimensional code for identification by the station terminal.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：第一仓储管理模块接收出入库请求，并根据所述出入库请求中包含的出入库物料数量、出入库物料类别和出入库库号对库存信息进行调整；所述综合查询模块根据物料查询请求，对库存信息、材料管理和财务管理单据信息及支出统计信息进行展示；当物料数量大于预设最大值或物料数量小于预设最小值或物料保质期限小于预设期限时，所述消息通知模块向手持终端发出通知消息；基础配置模块根据接收的系统配置修改请求，对部门管理信息、用户管理信息、权限管理信息、仓库信息、物资信息和系统参数中的至少一个进行修改。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the method further includes: the first warehouse management module receives the inbound and outbound request, and according to the inbound and outbound material quantity, inbound and outbound material category, and inbound and outbound warehouse number contained in the inbound and outbound request, Adjust the inventory information; the comprehensive query module displays inventory information, material management and financial management document information and expenditure statistics according to the material query request; Or when the shelf life of the material is less than the preset time limit, the message notification module sends a notification message to the handheld terminal; the basic configuration module updates the department management information, user management information, authority management information, warehouse information, and materials according to the received system configuration modification request. At least one of information and system parameters is modified.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：出入库作业单元通过扫描物料二维码获取物料出入库信息，并根据输入的数量信息，对库存信息进行调整；其中，所述物料二维码具体包括货位二维码和物资二维码；所述货位二维码携带物料的位置信息，所述物资二维码携带物料的型号信息；调拨作业单元根据待调拨物料信息对调出库及调入库的库存信息进行调整；退库作业单元通过扫描物资二维码获取物料退库信息，并根据输入的退库数量，对库存信息进行调整。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the method further includes: the warehouse-in and out-of-warehouse operation unit scans the two-dimensional code of the material to obtain the warehouse-in and out-of-material information, and adjusts the inventory information according to the input quantity information; wherein, the material The two-dimensional code specifically includes the two-dimensional code of the cargo location and the two-dimensional code of the material; the two-dimensional code of the cargo location carries the position information of the material, and the two-dimensional code of the material carries the model information of the material; the allocation operation unit is swapped according to the material information to be allocated The inventory information of outbound and inbound warehouses is adjusted; the warehouse-out operation unit scans the QR code of the materials to obtain the information on material withdrawals, and adjusts the inventory information according to the input quantity of withdrawals.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：盘点作业发送单元向所述手持终端发送盘点请求信息，并根据所述手持终端返回的实际库存信息对当前库存信息进行调整；相应地，盘点作业接收单元接收所述盘点作业发送单元发送的盘点请求，并通过扫描物资二维码对检修物料库中的待盘点物料盘点后，将当前库存信息发送至所述盘点作业发送单元。On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the method further includes: the inventory job sending unit sends inventory request information to the handheld terminal, and adjusts the current inventory information according to the actual inventory information returned by the handheld terminal; correspondingly The counting job receiving unit receives the counting request sent by the counting job sending unit, and after counting the materials to be counted in the maintenance material warehouse by scanning the two-dimensional code of the material, sends the current inventory information to the counting job sending unit.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：物料查询模块根据接收的物料基本信息进行模糊匹配，并根据匹配结果展示与所述物料基本信息对应的多个物料的图像；消息接收模块接收所述计算机终端中消息通知模块发送的通知消息。On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the method further includes: the material query module performs fuzzy matching according to the received material basic information, and displays images of a plurality of materials corresponding to the material basic information according to the matching result; message receiving The module receives the notification message sent by the message notification module in the computer terminal.
在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述方法还包括：动态查询模块根据接收的携带有待查询货位的查询请求，获取并展示与所述待查询货位对应的画面；和/或根据接收的携带有待查询物料的查询请求，获取并展示与所述待查询物料对应的位置信息及库存数量；补库作业模块根据预设的补库物料明细单，每隔预设时段向检修物料库中补入与所述补库物料明细单中对应的检修物料；在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，出库作业模块通过所述动态查询模块获取并展示与所述待查询物料对应的位置信息及库存数量；根据接收的出库数量及所述位置信息，生成出库单，并控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启；在所述验证取料模块完成权限验证后，退库作业模块根据接收的已完成出库单和退库请求，根据所述已完成退库单中的位置信息控制与所述位置信息对应的检修物料库开启。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the method further includes: the dynamic query module obtains and displays the picture corresponding to the cargo location to be queried according to the received query request carrying the cargo location to be queried; and/or according to the received According to the query request carrying the materials to be queried, the location information and inventory quantity corresponding to the materials to be queried are obtained and displayed; the inventory replenishment operation module sends information to the maintenance material warehouse at preset intervals according to the preset list of replenishment materials Fill in the maintenance materials corresponding to the detailed list of replenishment materials; after the verification and retrieving module completes the authority verification, the outbound operation module obtains and displays the position corresponding to the materials to be queried through the dynamic query module information and inventory quantity; generate a delivery order according to the received delivery quantity and the location information, and control the opening of the maintenance material warehouse corresponding to the location information; The operation module controls the opening of the overhaul material warehouse corresponding to the location information according to the received completed delivery order and withdrawal request, and according to the location information in the completed withdrawal form.
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711280971.6ACN108171451A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | railway maintenance material storage management system and method |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711280971.6ACN108171451A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | railway maintenance material storage management system and method |
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| CN108171451Atrue CN108171451A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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| CN201711280971.6APendingCN108171451A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | railway maintenance material storage management system and method |
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