技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域，具体为一种急诊外科患者清创消毒装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients.
背景技术Background technique
目前，急诊外科医务人员在处理一些轻微擦伤时，通常需要对伤者的伤口进行清理，一般需要软毛刷清理伤口处的砂土或其他异物，或者需要用镊子夹着棉签沾取消毒液轻轻擦拭伤口处，有时则需要使用注射器或滴管之类的器具直接使用冲洗液进行冲洗，伤口处清理消毒后才能手术或包扎，这样操作需要频繁切换清理器具，而且操作起来十分麻烦，大大增加了医务人员的工作难度，同时水流直接冲击会造成伤口的进一步扩张，清洗液四处飞溅。At present, when emergency surgery medical personnel deal with some minor abrasions, they usually need to clean the wound of the injured. Generally, they need a soft brush to clean the sand or other foreign objects in the wound, or they need to use tweezers to hold a cotton swab dipped in anti-venom to lightly clean the wound. Gently wipe the wound, sometimes you need to use a syringe or a dropper to rinse directly with the flushing solution. The wound can only be operated or bandaged after cleaning and disinfection. This operation requires frequent switching of cleaning devices, and it is very troublesome to operate, which greatly increases This increases the work difficulty of the medical staff, and at the same time, the direct impact of the water flow will cause the further expansion of the wound, and the cleaning fluid will splash around.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷，提供一种急诊外科患者清创消毒装置，结构简单，控制稳定，非棉签类擦拭，提高了清创的效率，清洗液螺旋转动清洗，减伤，同时清洗液不易飞溅，不需后续的再清洗工作，可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients, which has a simple structure, stable control, non-cotton swabs, and improves the efficiency of debridement. Injuries, and at the same time, the cleaning solution is not easy to splash, and no subsequent cleaning work is required, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种急诊外科患者清创消毒装置，包括集料箱和罩壳，所述集料箱的侧面安装有控制开关和蓄电池，所述集料箱的左端面上下侧设有出液管和回流管，所述出液管的中部安装有第一增压泵，所述回流管的中部安装有第二增压泵，所述回流管的端部与罩壳下端侧面的接口相连，所述罩壳上端面的轴孔内设有下液管，所述下液管的上端通过旋转接头与出液管的端部相连，所述下液管的上端固定有齿圈，所述罩壳的上表面安装有伺服电机，所述伺服电机的输出轴上固定有与齿圈啮合的齿轮，所述控制开关的输入端与蓄电池的输出端电连接，所述控制开关的输出端分别与伺服电机、第一增压泵和第二增压泵的输入端电连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for debridement and disinfection of patients in emergency surgery, including a collection box and a cover, a control switch and a battery are installed on the side of the collection box, and the side of the collection box The upper and lower sides of the left end face are provided with a liquid outlet pipe and a return pipe, a first booster pump is installed in the middle of the liquid outlet pipe, a second booster pump is installed in the middle of the return pipe, and the end of the return pipe is connected to the The interface on the side of the lower end of the casing is connected, and the shaft hole on the upper surface of the casing is provided with a lower liquid pipe. The upper end of the lower liquid pipe is connected with the end of the liquid outlet pipe through a rotary joint. A ring gear is fixed, a servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the cover, a gear meshing with the ring gear is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery. The output terminals of the control switch are respectively electrically connected with the servo motor, the input terminals of the first booster pump and the second booster pump.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述集料箱的中部通过隔板分割为上下两个腔室，两个腔室的右侧面均设有料管。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle part of the collecting box is divided into upper and lower chambers by a partition, and material pipes are provided on the right sides of the two chambers.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述集料箱的右端面固定有弹性板，所述弹性板侧面设有与料管接触的凸起。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an elastic plate is fixed on the right end surface of the collecting box, and the side of the elastic plate is provided with a protrusion in contact with the material pipe.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述罩壳的内侧面设有螺旋形的导流板，所述罩壳的下端敞口处设有胶圈。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner surface of the casing is provided with a spiral deflector, and the lower opening of the casing is provided with an apron.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案，所述下液管的下端设有叶板，且叶板沿下液管的外侧面径向分布。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the lower liquid pipe is provided with vanes, and the leaf plates are radially distributed along the outer surface of the lower liquid pipe.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本急诊外科患者清创消毒装置，结构简单，使用方便，通过罩壳对创口处进行封闭，药液直接与患处组织接触，胶圈提高接触的紧密性，通过叶板的转动配合螺旋形的导流板使药液形成涡流，水平方向上对创口处进行刮除，避免药液直接冲击造成创口的进一步破损，封闭式清洗，防止药液在清洗过程中的飞溅，不需后续擦拭，清洗后的废液通过回液管进行收集，统一处理，保证医疗卫生，减轻了医务人员的工作难度，提高了工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgical patients has a simple structure and is easy to use, the wound is sealed through the cover, the liquid medicine directly contacts the tissue of the affected area, and the apron improves contact The tightness of the blade, through the rotation of the leaf plate and the spiral deflector, makes the liquid medicine form a vortex, and scrapes the wound in the horizontal direction to avoid further damage to the wound caused by the direct impact of the liquid medicine. Closed cleaning prevents the liquid medicine During the cleaning process, there is no need for subsequent wiping, and the waste liquid after cleaning is collected through the liquid return pipe for unified treatment to ensure medical hygiene, reduce the work difficulty of medical staff, and improve work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
图中：1集料箱、101隔板、102料管、103弹性板、104凸起、2控制开关、3蓄电池、4出液管、401第一增压泵、402第二增压泵、5回液管、501第二增压泵、6罩壳、601导流板、602胶圈、7下液管、701叶板、702齿圈、8旋转接头、9伺服电机。In the figure: 1 collection box, 101 partition, 102 material pipe, 103 elastic plate, 104 protrusion, 2 control switch, 3 storage battery, 4 liquid outlet pipe, 401 first booster pump, 402 second booster pump, 5 liquid return pipe, 501 second booster pump, 6 casing, 601 deflector, 602 apron, 7 lower liquid pipe, 701 vane, 702 ring gear, 8 rotary joint, 9 servo motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种急诊外科患者清创消毒装置，包括集料箱1和罩壳6，集料箱1的中部通过隔板101分割为上下两个腔室，两个腔室的右侧面均设有料管102，集料箱1的右端面固定有弹性板103，弹性板103侧面设有与料管102接触的凸起104，料管102为软管，通过弹性板103的夹持进行封闭，集料箱1的侧面安装有控制开关2和蓄电池3，集料箱1的左端面上下侧设有出液管4和回流管5，出液管4的中部安装有第一增压泵401，回流管5的中部安装有第二增压泵501，回流管5的端部与罩壳6下端侧面的接口相连，罩壳6的内侧面设有螺旋形的导流板601，罩壳6的下端敞口处设有胶圈602，罩壳6上端面的轴孔内设有下液管7，下液管7的下端设有叶板701，且叶板701沿下液管7的外侧面径向分布，下液管7的上端通过旋转接头8与出液管4的端部相连，下液管7的上端固定有齿圈702，罩壳6的上表面安装有伺服电机9，伺服电机9的输出轴上固定有与齿圈702啮合的齿轮，控制开关2的输入端与蓄电池3的输出端电连接，控制开关2的输出端分别与伺服电机9、第一增压泵401和第二增压泵402的输入端电连接，控制开关2上设有与伺服电机9、第一增压泵401和第二增压泵402一一对应的控制开关，本急诊外科患者清创消毒装置，结构简单，使用方便，通过罩壳6对创口处进行封闭，药液直接与患处组织接触，胶圈602提高接触的紧密性，通过叶板701的转动配合螺旋形的导流板601使药液形成涡流，水平方向上对创口处进行刮除，避免药液直接冲击造成创口的进一步破损，封闭式清洗，防止药液在清洗过程中的飞溅，不需后续擦拭，清洗后的废液通过回液管5进行收集，统一处理，保证医疗卫生，减轻了医务人员的工作难度，提高了工作效率。Please refer to Figures 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for debridement and disinfection of patients in emergency surgery, including a collection box 1 and a casing 6, and the middle part of the collection box 1 is divided into upper and lower parts by a partition 101 chamber, the right sides of the two chambers are provided with feed tubes 102, the right end of the collecting box 1 is fixed with an elastic plate 103, the side of the elastic plate 103 is provided with a protrusion 104 in contact with the feed tube 102, and the feed tube 102 is The hose is closed by the clamping of the elastic plate 103. The control switch 2 and the battery 3 are installed on the side of the collecting box 1. The liquid outlet pipe 4 and the return pipe 5 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left end surface of the collecting box 1. The liquid outlet A first booster pump 401 is installed in the middle of the pipe 4, a second booster pump 501 is installed in the middle of the return pipe 5, the end of the return pipe 5 is connected with the interface on the lower side of the casing 6, and the inner surface of the casing 6 There is a spiral deflector 601, an apron 602 is provided at the opening of the lower end of the casing 6, a lower liquid pipe 7 is arranged in the shaft hole on the upper surface of the casing 6, and a vane 701 is arranged at the lower end of the lower liquid pipe 7 , and the vane 701 is radially distributed along the outer surface of the lower liquid pipe 7, the upper end of the lower liquid pipe 7 is connected with the end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 through the rotary joint 8, the upper end of the lower liquid pipe 7 is fixed with a ring gear 702, the cover The upper surface of the shell 6 is equipped with a servo motor 9, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is fixed with a gear meshing with the ring gear 702, the input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 3, and the output ends of the control switch 2 are respectively It is electrically connected with the input ends of the servo motor 9, the first booster pump 401 and the second booster pump 402, and the control switch 2 is provided with the servo motor 9, the first booster pump 401 and the second booster pump 402 one by one. The corresponding control switch, this debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgical patients, has a simple structure and is easy to use. The wound is sealed by the cover 6, and the liquid medicine directly contacts the affected tissue. The rotation of 701 cooperates with the spiral deflector 601 to make the liquid medicine form a vortex, and scrape off the wound in the horizontal direction to avoid further damage to the wound caused by the direct impact of the liquid medicine. Splashing, no subsequent wiping is required, and the waste liquid after cleaning is collected through the liquid return pipe 5 for unified treatment to ensure medical hygiene, reduce the work difficulty of medical staff, and improve work efficiency.
在使用时：通过上侧的料管102往隔板101上侧的集料箱1腔室注入清洗液，将胶圈602与创口组织贴合，第一增压泵401工作，使清洗液经过出液管4和下液管7进入到罩壳6内，伺服电机9工作，通过齿圈702和齿轮的转动带动叶板701随下液管7转动，清洗液配合导流板601形成涡流，对患处进行清洗，清洗后第二增压泵501工作，将废液收集至隔板101下侧的集料箱1腔室内。When in use: inject cleaning liquid into the chamber 1 of the collecting box 1 on the upper side of the partition 101 through the material tube 102 on the upper side, and attach the rubber ring 602 to the wound tissue, and the first booster pump 401 works to make the cleaning liquid pass through The outlet pipe 4 and the lower liquid pipe 7 enter the casing 6, the servo motor 9 works, and the blade plate 701 is driven to rotate with the lower liquid pipe 7 through the rotation of the ring gear 702 and the gear, and the cleaning liquid cooperates with the deflector 601 to form a vortex. The affected part is cleaned, and after cleaning, the second booster pump 501 works to collect the waste liquid into the chamber of the collection box 1 under the partition 101 .
本发明结构简单，控制稳定，非棉签类擦拭，提高了清创的效率，清洗液螺旋转动清洗，减伤，同时清洗液不易飞溅，不需后续的再清洗工作，使用方便。The invention has the advantages of simple structure, stable control, non-cotton swab wiping, which improves the efficiency of debridement, and the cleaning liquid rotates in a spiral manner to reduce wounds, and at the same time, the cleaning liquid is not easy to splash, does not need subsequent cleaning work, and is convenient to use.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137882.4ACN108114337B (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137882.4ACN108114337B (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108114337Atrue CN108114337A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
| CN108114337B CN108114337B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810137882.4AExpired - Fee RelatedCN108114337B (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108114337B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109078235A (en)* | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-25 | 王廷刚 | A kind of general surgery flusher |
| CN109078234A (en)* | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-25 | 李骏达 | Local organization for chronic wounds debridement is closed eddy flushing device |
| CN109330803A (en)* | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 东莞理工学院 | A medical device for debridement and drug application |
| CN110860006A (en)* | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-06 | 张书华 | Wound belt cleaning device is used to anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study |
| CN110916951A (en)* | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-27 | 福建中医药大学附属第二人民医院（福建省第二人民医院） | Debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients |
| CN114099828A (en)* | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-01 | 谢佳美 | Press type suction skin debridement system for medical cosmetology based on Internet of things |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3993054A (en)* | 1975-06-19 | 1976-11-23 | Stryker Corporation | Therapeutic lavage |
| CN1929883A (en)* | 2004-01-27 | 2007-03-14 | 雷蒙特亚特特拉维夫大学有限公司 | Apparatus and methods for enzymatic debridement of skin lesions |
| CN201855821U (en)* | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-08 | 安徽中鼎减震橡胶技术有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
| CN203852651U (en)* | 2014-01-18 | 2014-10-01 | 王庆源 | Multifunctional debridement machine |
| CN204563101U (en)* | 2015-03-14 | 2015-08-19 | 佳木斯大学 | A kind of Urology Surgery nursing irrigator |
| CN105078690A (en)* | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州大学附属儿童医院 | Wound caring and cleaning table for pediatric operative surgery |
| CN205107925U (en)* | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-30 | 王庆广 | Clear device of creating of department of general surgery |
| CN105641724A (en)* | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-08 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Medical instrument sterilizing device |
| CN105879139A (en)* | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-24 | 中国人民解放军北京军区总医院 | Pulse flushing gun for early-stage debridement of soft tissues in time of war |
| CN107281510A (en)* | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 胡海潮 | A kind of medicine equipment cleaning and sterilizing processing unit |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3993054A (en)* | 1975-06-19 | 1976-11-23 | Stryker Corporation | Therapeutic lavage |
| CN1929883A (en)* | 2004-01-27 | 2007-03-14 | 雷蒙特亚特特拉维夫大学有限公司 | Apparatus and methods for enzymatic debridement of skin lesions |
| CN201855821U (en)* | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-08 | 安徽中鼎减震橡胶技术有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
| CN203852651U (en)* | 2014-01-18 | 2014-10-01 | 王庆源 | Multifunctional debridement machine |
| CN204563101U (en)* | 2015-03-14 | 2015-08-19 | 佳木斯大学 | A kind of Urology Surgery nursing irrigator |
| CN105078690A (en)* | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州大学附属儿童医院 | Wound caring and cleaning table for pediatric operative surgery |
| CN205107925U (en)* | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-30 | 王庆广 | Clear device of creating of department of general surgery |
| CN105641724A (en)* | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-08 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 | Medical instrument sterilizing device |
| CN105879139A (en)* | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-24 | 中国人民解放军北京军区总医院 | Pulse flushing gun for early-stage debridement of soft tissues in time of war |
| CN107281510A (en)* | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 胡海潮 | A kind of medicine equipment cleaning and sterilizing processing unit |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109078234A (en)* | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-25 | 李骏达 | Local organization for chronic wounds debridement is closed eddy flushing device |
| CN109078235A (en)* | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-25 | 王廷刚 | A kind of general surgery flusher |
| CN109078235B (en)* | 2018-08-15 | 2020-11-03 | 王廷刚 | Department of general surgery's operation washing unit |
| CN110860006A (en)* | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-06 | 张书华 | Wound belt cleaning device is used to anus intestines branch of academic or vocational study |
| CN109330803A (en)* | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 东莞理工学院 | A medical device for debridement and drug application |
| CN110916951A (en)* | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-27 | 福建中医药大学附属第二人民医院（福建省第二人民医院） | Debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients |
| CN110916951B (en)* | 2019-11-25 | 2022-04-12 | 福建中医药大学附属第二人民医院（福建省第二人民医院） | A debridement and disinfection device for emergency surgery patients |
| CN114099828A (en)* | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-01 | 谢佳美 | Press type suction skin debridement system for medical cosmetology based on Internet of things |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108114337B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108114337A (en) | A kind of emergency surgery patient debridement, disinfection device | |
| CN212328534U (en) | A crushing equipment for medical waste | |
| CN216359250U (en) | Medical waste treatment device | |
| CN210077513U (en) | A perianal cleaning device for incontinence dermatitis | |
| CN206822682U (en) | A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher | |
| CN222708445U (en) | Oral cavity degassing unit that usefulness is planted to tooth | |
| CN118320198A (en) | A blocking-preventing drainage device for treating thoracic surgical diseases | |
| CN203196051U (en) | Sealed dirt-collecting pulse debridement system | |
| CN215134568U (en) | Debridement device for general surgery department | |
| CN207445060U (en) | A kind of dental treatment | |
| CN212972958U (en) | Cleaning device for B ultrasonic examination | |
| CN212817311U (en) | Cleaning sterilizer for operating room | |
| CN207755598U (en) | A kind of medical splashproof sluice gun | |
| CN214970070U (en) | Surgical wound washs nursing device | |
| CN211131914U (en) | General surgery debridement device | |
| CN213310898U (en) | Medical dressing | |
| CN221535117U (en) | Debridement nursing bag | |
| CN216297210U (en) | A mechanical cap cleaner for automatic rotary wipe disinfection | |
| CN207152828U (en) | A kind of medical surgery wound soaking and washing device | |
| CN209916870U (en) | Belt cleaning device for obstetrical department | |
| CN213432068U (en) | Flushing device for umbilical drainage | |
| CN221831315U (en) | Wound irrigation device | |
| CN211301453U (en) | Irrigation device for urological care | |
| CN221713306U (en) | A contact-free speed-controlled hand cleaning device for surgery | |
| CN216148255U (en) | A waste liquid collection component for oral care |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20210402 |