技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种移动终端。The present application relates to the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
辐射杂散是电子设备的强制认证指标,特别是全球移动通通信系统(GlobalSystem for Mobile Communication,GSM)频段,由于GSM本身的功率较高,很容易导致辐射杂散超标。现有技术中,移动终端等依靠天线辐射信号的电子设备,随着便携性以及智能化的发展,移动终端内集成多种功能的电子器件,受到排布空间限制,这些电子器件与天线的距离较近。例如,通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)座、指纹芯片等。通常而言,天线与激励源相连,所述激励源用于产生激励信号,并将所述激励信号传输给天线,天线接收激励信号并根据所述激励信号产生预定频率的电磁波信号(比如,GSM900GHZ),并将所述预定频率的电磁波信号辐射出去。由于USB座、指纹芯片等和天线的距离较近,天线产生的预定频率的电磁波信号会耦合到这些器件上,这些器件往往是非线性的,这些非线性器件将耦合而来的能量通过非线性作用产生谐波,比如二次谐波(1800GHZ)或者三次谐波(2700GHZ)。当这些非线性器件长度与所述谐波相匹配时,所述非线性器件则可以作为辐射体将所述谐波辐射出去,进而导致辐射杂散超标。Spurious radiation is a mandatory certification index for electronic equipment, especially in the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) frequency band. Due to the high power of GSM itself, it is easy to cause stray radiation to exceed the standard. In the prior art, mobile terminals and other electronic devices that rely on antennas to radiate signals, with the development of portability and intelligence, electronic devices with multiple functions are integrated in mobile terminals, and the distance between these electronic devices and antennas is limited by the arrangement space. closer. For example, a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) socket, a fingerprint chip, and the like. Generally speaking, the antenna is connected to the excitation source, and the excitation source is used to generate the excitation signal, and transmit the excitation signal to the antenna, and the antenna receives the excitation signal and generates an electromagnetic wave signal of a predetermined frequency (for example, GSM900GHZ ), and radiate the electromagnetic wave signal of the predetermined frequency. Due to the short distance between the USB socket, fingerprint chip, etc. and the antenna, the electromagnetic wave signal of a predetermined frequency generated by the antenna will be coupled to these devices, and these devices are often nonlinear, and these nonlinear devices will couple the energy through nonlinear effects. Generate harmonics, such as the second harmonic (1800GHZ) or the third harmonic (2700GHZ). When the lengths of these nonlinear devices match the harmonics, the nonlinear devices can act as radiators to radiate the harmonics, thereby causing radiation spurious to exceed the standard.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括天线及金属体,The present application provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes an antenna and a metal body,
所述天线用于接收激励信号,根据所述激励信号产生第一电磁波信号并将所述第一电磁波信号辐射出去;The antenna is used to receive an excitation signal, generate a first electromagnetic wave signal according to the excitation signal, and radiate the first electromagnetic wave signal;
所述金属体距离所述天线预设距离,第一电磁波信号耦合到所述金属体上产生谐波;The metal body is at a preset distance from the antenna, and the first electromagnetic wave signal is coupled to the metal body to generate harmonics;
所述金属体设至少两个接地点,以改变所述金属体的电长度,使得所述金属体无法将所述谐波辐射出去。The metal body is provided with at least two grounding points to change the electrical length of the metal body so that the metal body cannot radiate the harmonic.
进一步地,所述金属体中任意相邻的两个接地点之间的电长度等于金属体的总长度/N,其中,N为金属体中总的接地点的数目。Further, the electrical length between any two adjacent grounding points in the metal body is equal to the total length of the metal body/N, where N is the total number of grounding points in the metal body.
进一步地,所述金属体为长方形,任意两个相邻的接地点之间的长边的长度不等于所述谐波的波长的四分之一。Further, the metal body is rectangular, and the length of the long side between any two adjacent grounding points is not equal to a quarter of the wavelength of the harmonic.
进一步地,所述金属体中接地点的数目为四个,其中两个所述接地点分别位于所述金属体的两个长边的中点,另外两个所述接地点分别位于所述金属体的两个短边的中点。Further, the number of grounding points in the metal body is four, wherein two of the grounding points are respectively located at the midpoints of the two long sides of the metal body, and the other two are respectively located at the midpoints of the two long sides of the metal body. The midpoint of the two short sides of the body.
进一步地,所述金属体为圆弧形,任意两个所述接地点之间的圆弧线的长度不等于所述谐波的四分之一。Further, the metal body is arc-shaped, and the length of the arc line between any two grounding points is not equal to a quarter of the harmonic.
进一步地,所述金属体中接地点的数目为两个,所述圆弧形的金属体的圆心位于这两个接地点的连线上。Further, the number of grounding points in the metal body is two, and the center of the arc-shaped metal body is located on the connecting line of the two grounding points.
进一步地,所述金属体包括指纹模块,所述指纹模块包括指纹支架和指纹识别芯片,所述指纹支架用于支撑固定所述指纹识别芯片,所述指纹识别芯片用于识别指纹信息,所述接地点位于所述指纹识别芯片上。Further, the metal body includes a fingerprint module, the fingerprint module includes a fingerprint bracket and a fingerprint identification chip, the fingerprint bracket is used to support and fix the fingerprint identification chip, the fingerprint identification chip is used to identify fingerprint information, the The grounding point is located on the fingerprint recognition chip.
进一步地,所述金属体还包括USB座,所述USB座设置在所述指纹支架上方且与所述指纹支架间隔设置,所述USB座接地。Further, the metal body further includes a USB socket, the USB socket is arranged above the fingerprint holder and spaced apart from the fingerprint holder, and the USB socket is grounded.
进一步地,所述移动终端还包括电路板,所述金属体通过弹片连接到所述电路板的地极上。Further, the mobile terminal further includes a circuit board, and the metal body is connected to the ground electrode of the circuit board through the elastic piece.
进一步地,所述移动终端还包括电路板,所述金属体通过导线连接到所述电路板的地极上。Further, the mobile terminal further includes a circuit board, and the metal body is connected to the ground of the circuit board through a wire.
相较于现有技术,本申请的所述金属体接地,且接地点的数目至少为两个,改变了金属体的电长度,从而使得所述金属体与辐射所述谐波所需要的尺寸不匹配,进而使得所述第一电磁波耦合到所述金属体上产生的谐波无法辐射出去。进一步地,由于所述金属体接地,可以使得所述第一电磁波信号耦合到所述金属体上而产生的谐波传导至地极,从而消除所述谐波。Compared with the prior art, the metal body of the present application is grounded, and the number of grounding points is at least two, which changes the electrical length of the metal body, so that the size of the metal body required for the radiation of the harmonic mismatch, so that the harmonic generated by the coupling of the first electromagnetic wave to the metal body cannot be radiated. Further, since the metal body is grounded, the harmonic generated by the coupling of the first electromagnetic wave signal to the metal body can be conducted to the ground pole, thereby eliminating the harmonic.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the implementation manner. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some implementation manners of the application, and are common to those skilled in the art. As far as the skilled person is concerned, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1为本申请第一实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided in a first embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请第一实施例提供的地馈金属片的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the ground-fed metal sheet provided by the first embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请第二实施例提供的地馈金属片的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground-fed metal sheet provided in a second embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请第一实施例提供的金属体接地示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of grounding a metal body provided in the first embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请第二实施例提供的金属体接地示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of grounding a metal body provided by the second embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请第二实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided in a second embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“厚度”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是暗示或指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the term "thickness" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than implying Or an indication that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
图1为本申请第一实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。所述移动终端10包括但不仅限于智能手机、互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、电子书、便携式播放站(Play Station Portable,PSP)或个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等通信设备。所述移动终端10还具有指纹识别与USB数据连接的功能,换言之,所述移动终端10包括指纹模组210和USB座220。所述移动终端10包括天线100及金属体200。所述天线100用于接收激励信号,根据所述激励信号产生第一电磁波信号并将所述第一电磁波信号辐射出去。所述金属体200距离所述天线100预设距离,所述第一电磁波信号耦合到所述金属体上产生谐波。所述金属体200设至少两个接地点,以改变所述金属体200的电长度,使得所述金属体200无法将所述谐波辐射出去。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided in a first embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 10 includes, but is not limited to, communication devices such as smart phones, Internet devices (mobile internet device, MID), e-books, portable playback stations (Play Station Portable, PSP) or personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA). The mobile terminal 10 also has the functions of fingerprint identification and USB data connection, in other words, the mobile terminal 10 includes a fingerprint module 210 and a USB socket 220 . The mobile terminal 10 includes an antenna 100 and a metal body 200 . The antenna 100 is used to receive an excitation signal, generate a first electromagnetic wave signal according to the excitation signal, and radiate the first electromagnetic wave signal. The metal body 200 is at a preset distance from the antenna 100 , and the first electromagnetic wave signal is coupled to the metal body to generate harmonics. The metal body 200 is provided with at least two grounding points to change the electrical length of the metal body 200 so that the metal body 200 cannot radiate the harmonic.
相较于现有技术,本申请的所述金属体200上设置的接地点的数目至少为两个,改变了金属体200的电长度,从而使得所述金属体200与辐射所述谐波所需要的尺寸不匹配,进而使得所述第一电磁波耦合到所述金属体200上产生的谐波无法辐射出去。进一步地,由于所述金属体200接地,可以使得所述第一电磁波信号耦合到所述金属体200上而产生的谐波传导至地极,从而消除所述谐波。Compared with the prior art, the number of grounding points set on the metal body 200 of the present application is at least two, which changes the electrical length of the metal body 200, so that the metal body 200 is compatible with the harmonic radiation. The required dimensions do not match, so that the harmonic generated by the coupling of the first electromagnetic wave to the metal body 200 cannot be radiated. Further, since the metal body 200 is grounded, the harmonics generated by the coupling of the first electromagnetic wave signal to the metal body 200 can be conducted to the ground, thereby eliminating the harmonics.
在本实施方式中,所述移动终端10还包括激励源300。所述激励源300用于产生激励信号,并将所述激励信号输出。所述天线100与所述激励源300电连接,用于接收所述激励信号,并根据所述激励信号产生第一电磁波信号,且所述天线100用于将所述第一电磁波信号辐射出去。由于所述金属体200距离所述天线100预设距离,位于所述天线100预设距离的金属体200通过耦合的方式接收所述第一电磁波信号,并由于所述金属体200的非线性作用,所述金属体200根据所述第一电磁波信号而产生谐波,若所述金属体200的电长度与辐射所述谐波所需的尺寸匹配的话,则所述金属体200则可以作为辐射体将所述谐波辐射出去,进而导致辐射杂散超标。举例而言,所述第一电磁波信号的频率为900GHZ,所述谐波可以为二次谐波(1800GHZ)或者三次谐波(2700GHZ)等,所述谐波构成了所述第一电磁波信号的辐射杂散。In this embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 further includes an excitation source 300 . The excitation source 300 is used to generate an excitation signal and output the excitation signal. The antenna 100 is electrically connected to the excitation source 300 for receiving the excitation signal and generating a first electromagnetic wave signal according to the excitation signal, and the antenna 100 is used for radiating the first electromagnetic wave signal. Since the metal body 200 is at a preset distance from the antenna 100, the metal body 200 located at a preset distance from the antenna 100 receives the first electromagnetic wave signal through coupling, and due to the nonlinear effect of the metal body 200 , the metal body 200 generates harmonics according to the first electromagnetic wave signal, and if the electrical length of the metal body 200 matches the size required for radiating the harmonics, the metal body 200 can act as a radiation The body radiates the harmonics, which leads to excessive radiation spurious. For example, the frequency of the first electromagnetic wave signal is 900GHZ, the harmonic may be the second harmonic (1800GHZ) or the third harmonic (2700GHZ), etc., and the harmonic constitutes the frequency of the first electromagnetic wave signal radiation spurious.
所述金属体200的电长度与辐射所述谐波所述需要的尺寸匹配通常指的是所述金属体200的电长度等于谐波波长的四分之一。对于长方形的金属体200而言,所述金属体200的电长度为所述金属体200的长边的长度。对于圆弧形的金属体200而言,所述金属体200的电长度为所述金属条的周长。The matching of the electrical length of the metal body 200 with the required size for radiating the harmonic usually means that the electrical length of the metal body 200 is equal to a quarter of the harmonic wavelength. For a rectangular metal body 200 , the electrical length of the metal body 200 is the length of the long side of the metal body 200 . For the arc-shaped metal body 200, the electrical length of the metal body 200 is the perimeter of the metal strip.
所述金属体200中接地点的个数至少为两个,在一实施方式中,所述金属体200中任意相邻的两个接地点之间的电长度等于金属体200的总长度/N,其中,N为金属体200中总的接地点的数目。换句话说,所述金属体200中的任意相邻的两个接地点将所述金属体200的电长度平分。从而使得所述金属体200上的谐波更加均匀地传输到地极。The number of grounding points in the metal body 200 is at least two. In one embodiment, the electrical length between any two adjacent grounding points in the metal body 200 is equal to the total length of the metal body 200/N , wherein, N is the total number of grounding points in the metal body 200 . In other words, any two adjacent ground points in the metal body 200 divide the electrical length of the metal body 200 equally. Therefore, the harmonics on the metal body 200 are more evenly transmitted to the ground pole.
在本实施方式中,以所述金属体200包括指纹模组210为例进行说明。所述指纹模块包括指纹支架211和指纹识别芯片212,所述指纹支架211用于支撑固定所述指纹识别芯片212,所述指纹识别芯片212用于识别指纹信息,所述接地点位于所述指纹识别芯片212上。In this embodiment, it is described by taking the metal body 200 including the fingerprint module 210 as an example. The fingerprint module includes a fingerprint support 211 and a fingerprint identification chip 212, the fingerprint support 211 is used to support and fix the fingerprint identification chip 212, the fingerprint identification chip 212 is used to identify fingerprint information, and the grounding point is located at the fingerprint identification chip 212. On the identification chip 212.
所述金属体200还包括USB座220,所述USB座220设置在所述指纹支架211上方且与所述指纹支架211间隔设置,所述USB座220接地。The metal body 200 also includes a USB socket 220, the USB socket 220 is disposed above the fingerprint holder 211 and spaced apart from the fingerprint holder 211, and the USB socket 220 is grounded.
进一步地,在一实施方式中,所述移动终端10还包括电路板400,所述金属体200通过弹片连接到所述电路板400的地极上。电路板400为印刷电路板400(Printed CircuitBoard,PCB),电路板400上设有各种线路、端口以及地极,本实施例中,电路板400为移动终端10的主板,主板上设有各种芯片用于计算、处理数据。进一步的,电路板400上设有地极。Further, in one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 further includes a circuit board 400 , and the metal body 200 is connected to the ground electrode of the circuit board 400 through a shrapnel. The circuit board 400 is a printed circuit board 400 (Printed CircuitBoard, PCB). The circuit board 400 is provided with various lines, ports and ground electrodes. In this embodiment, the circuit board 400 is the main board of the mobile terminal 10. The main board is provided with various A chip is used for computing and processing data. Further, a ground electrode is provided on the circuit board 400 .
在另一实施方式中,所述金属体200通过导线连接到所述电路板400的地极上。In another embodiment, the metal body 200 is connected to the ground of the circuit board 400 through wires.
请参阅图2,图2为本申请第一实施例提供的地馈金属片的结构示意图。在本实施方式中,所述金属体200通过地馈金属片900以及连接件接地。所述地馈金属片900包括多个通孔910,所述通孔910的外围设置多个连接件,所述连接件用于电连接所述地馈金属片900以及地极。在本实施方式中,多个所述通孔呈矩阵排布。通过将所述通孔呈矩阵排布,从而使得所述金属体200上产生的谐波更加均匀地通过所述连接件传输到地极,加快了消除谐波的速度,进而减小了谐波辐射出去的概率,提供了移动终端在通信时候的通信信号的质量。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the ground-fed metal sheet provided in the first embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the metal body 200 is grounded through the ground feed metal piece 900 and the connecting piece. The ground feed metal sheet 900 includes a plurality of through holes 910 , and a plurality of connectors are arranged on the periphery of the through holes 910 , and the connectors are used to electrically connect the ground feed metal sheet 900 and the ground electrode. In this embodiment, the plurality of through holes are arranged in a matrix. By arranging the through-holes in a matrix, the harmonics generated on the metal body 200 are more evenly transmitted to the ground through the connecting piece, which speeds up the elimination of harmonics, thereby reducing the harmonics The probability of radiation provides the quality of the communication signal of the mobile terminal during communication.
请参阅图3,图3为本申请第二实施例提供的地馈金属片结构示意图。本实施例提供的地馈金属片900中,在第n行中,相邻的两个所述通孔间隔设置,且形成间隙,第n+1行中的所述通孔部分收容于所述间隙中,其中,n为正整数。在本实施方式中,通过将第n+1行中的通孔910部分收容于第n行中相邻的两个所述通孔910之间形成的间隙,从而使得单位面积的地馈金属片900内设置更多的通孔,从而使得所述金属体200上产生谐波更加快速地传输到地极,加快了消除谐波的速度,进而减小了谐波辐射出去的概率,提高了移动终端在通信时候的通信信号的质量。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the ground-fed metal sheet provided in the second embodiment of the present application. In the ground-fed metal sheet 900 provided in this embodiment, in the nth row, two adjacent through holes are arranged at intervals to form a gap, and the through holes in the n+1th row are partially accommodated in the In the gap, where n is a positive integer. In this embodiment, by partially accommodating the through holes 910 in the n+1th row in the gap formed between two adjacent through holes 910 in the nth row, so that the ground feeding metal sheet per unit area More through holes are set in the 900, so that the harmonics generated on the metal body 200 are transmitted to the ground pole more quickly, and the speed of eliminating harmonics is accelerated, thereby reducing the probability of harmonic radiation and improving the mobility. The quality of the communication signal when the terminal is communicating.
可选地,所述金属体200上的接地点连接到地极的方式一致。举例而言,所述金属体200可以通过弹片连接到所述电路板400的地极上,也可以通过导线连接到所述电路板400的地极上,也可以采用其他方式连接到所述电路板400的地极上,则,金属体200上的各个接地点连接到地极上的方式一致,即,所述金属体200上的各个接地点都通过弹片连接到所述电路板400的地极,或者所述金属体200上的各个接地点都通过导线连接到所述电路板400的地极上。通过将所述金属体200上的接地点连接到地极上的额方式一致,可以提高将所述金属体200上的谐波传输至地极上的时候的一致性。Optionally, the grounding points on the metal body 200 are connected to the ground in the same way. For example, the metal body 200 can be connected to the ground electrode of the circuit board 400 through a shrapnel, or can be connected to the ground electrode of the circuit board 400 through a wire, or can be connected to the circuit in other ways. If the ground pole of the board 400 is connected to the ground pole of the metal body 200 in the same manner, that is, each ground point on the metal body 200 is connected to the ground pole of the circuit board 400 through the elastic piece. pole, or each grounding point on the metal body 200 is connected to the grounding pole of the circuit board 400 through wires. By connecting the ground point on the metal body 200 to the ground electrode in the same way, the consistency when the harmonic wave on the metal body 200 is transmitted to the ground electrode can be improved.
请参阅图4,图4为本申请第一实施例提供的金属体接地示意图。在本实施方式中,所述金属体200为长方形,任意两个相邻的接地点之间的长边的长度不等于所述谐波的波长的四分之一。由于对于长方形的金属体200而言,所述金属体200的电长度为所述金属体200的长边的长度,而所述金属体200的电长度等于谐波波长的四分之一的时候,就可以将所述谐波辐射出去。当任意两个相邻的接地点的长边的长度不等于所述谐波的波长的四分之一,接地后的金属体200就不能将所述谐波辐射出去,进而避免了辐射杂散的产生。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the grounding of the metal body provided by the first embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the metal body 200 is rectangular, and the length of the long side between any two adjacent grounding points is not equal to a quarter of the wavelength of the harmonic. Since for a rectangular metal body 200, the electrical length of the metal body 200 is the length of the long side of the metal body 200, and when the electrical length of the metal body 200 is equal to a quarter of the harmonic wavelength , the harmonics can be radiated out. When the length of the long sides of any two adjacent grounding points is not equal to a quarter of the wavelength of the harmonic, the grounded metal body 200 cannot radiate the harmonic, thereby avoiding radiation spurious generation.
在本实施方式中,所述金属体200中接地点的数目为四个,其中两个所述接地点分别位于所述金属体200的两个长边的中点,另外两个所述接地点分别位于所述金属体200的两个短边的中点。In this embodiment, the number of grounding points in the metal body 200 is four, and two of the grounding points are respectively located at the midpoints of the two long sides of the metal body 200, and the other two grounding points They are respectively located at the midpoints of the two short sides of the metal body 200 .
请参阅图5,图5为本申请第二实施例提供的金属体接地示意图。在本实施方式中,所述金属体200为圆弧形,任意两个所述接地点之间的圆弧线的长度不等于所述谐波的四分之一。由于对于圆弧形的金属体200而言,所述金属体200的电长度为所述金属条的周长,而所述金属体200的电长度等于所述谐波波长的四分之一的时候,就可以将所述谐波辐射出去。当任意两个相邻的接地点的长边的长度不等于所述谐波的波长的四分之一,接地后的金属体200就不能将所述谐波辐射出去,进而避免了辐射杂散的产生。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the grounding of the metal body provided by the second embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the metal body 200 is arc-shaped, and the length of the arc line between any two grounding points is not equal to a quarter of the harmonic. For the arc-shaped metal body 200, the electrical length of the metal body 200 is the circumference of the metal strip, and the electrical length of the metal body 200 is equal to a quarter of the harmonic wavelength. time, the harmonics can be radiated out. When the length of the long sides of any two adjacent grounding points is not equal to a quarter of the wavelength of the harmonic, the grounded metal body 200 cannot radiate the harmonic, thereby avoiding radiation spurious generation.
在本实施方式中,所述金属体200中接地点的数目为两个,所述圆弧形的金属体200的圆心位于这两个接地点的连线上。In this embodiment, the number of grounding points in the metal body 200 is two, and the center of the arc-shaped metal body 200 is located on the connecting line of the two grounding points.
请参阅图6,图6为本申请第二实施例提供的移动终端10的结构示意图。所述移动终端10包括但不仅限于为智能手机、互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、电子书、便携式播放站(Play Station Portable,PSP)或个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,PDA)等便携式设备。所述移动终端10还包括壳体500、摄像头700以及闪光灯800。所述天线100、所述金属体200、所述激励源300及所述电路板400请参阅前面描述,在此不再赘述。所述壳体500为所述移动终端10的后盖,用于和所述移动终端10的前盖(图未示)配合形成收容空间,并将金属体200、激励源300、电路板400、电池等收容进来。所述闪光灯800邻近所述摄像头700设置且所述闪光灯800与所述摄像头700间隔设置,所述闪光灯800用于在打开的时候发出光线。当所述摄像头700被打开进行拍照或者拍摄视频的时候,当所述移动终端10所处于的环境的光线较暗,则拍摄出来的图像或者视频的亮度较暗,图像或者视频的拍摄效果不佳。所述闪光灯800被打开以对外界光线进行补偿。以提高所述摄像头700拍摄出来的图像或者视频的亮度。可以理解地,所述移动终端10可以不包括所述闪光灯800,即,所述闪光灯800并不是所述移动终端10的必须的元件。Please refer to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 10 provided in a second embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 10 includes, but is not limited to, portable devices such as smart phones, Internet devices (mobile internet device, MID), e-books, portable playback stations (Play Station Portable, PSP) or personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA). The mobile terminal 10 also includes a housing 500 , a camera 700 and a flash 800 . For the antenna 100 , the metal body 200 , the excitation source 300 and the circuit board 400 , please refer to the previous description, and details will not be repeated here. The housing 500 is the back cover of the mobile terminal 10, and is used to cooperate with the front cover (not shown) of the mobile terminal 10 to form a storage space, and the metal body 200, the excitation source 300, the circuit board 400, Batteries, etc. are accommodated. The flash 800 is disposed adjacent to the camera 700 and spaced apart from the camera 700 , and the flash 800 is used to emit light when turned on. When the camera 700 is turned on to take pictures or shoot videos, when the light in the environment where the mobile terminal 10 is located is relatively dark, the brightness of the captured image or video is relatively dark, and the shooting effect of the image or video is not good. . The flash 800 is turned on to compensate for ambient light. To increase the brightness of the image or video captured by the camera 700 . Understandably, the mobile terminal 10 may not include the flashlight 800 , that is, the flashlight 800 is not an essential component of the mobile terminal 10 .
以上是本申请实施例的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The above is the implementation of the embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the embodiment of the present application, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications are also It is regarded as the scope of protection of this application.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711220300.0ACN108023168A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Mobile terminal |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711220300.0ACN108023168A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Mobile terminal |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108023168Atrue CN108023168A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711220300.0APendingCN108023168A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Mobile terminal |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108023168A (en) |
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| CN101997938A (en)* | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-30 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | handheld device |
| CN205882167U (en)* | 2015-09-08 | 2017-01-11 | 苹果公司 | Construct mating electronic equipment of removing shell with electronic equipment |
| CN106571530A (en)* | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 | Intelligent wearable device antenna system and intelligent wearable device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | Country or region after:China Address after:Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after:GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before:Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant before:GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Country or region before:China | |
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20180511 | |
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |