技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子信息技术领域，特别是涉及一种多媒体服务方法及移动终端。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic information, in particular to a multimedia service method and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子信息技术的发展，多媒体数据的种类和数量也越来越越多，客户端能够根据这些多媒体数据为用户提供多媒体服务，比如，播放电影或音乐、推送新闻或电子图书等。但多媒体数据的数量通常较多，且由于时间、用户精力等多种因素的限制，客户端难以根据所有的多媒体数据为用户提供多媒体服务，因此，亟需一种多媒体服务方法。With the development of electronic information technology, there are more and more types and quantities of multimedia data. Clients can provide users with multimedia services based on these multimedia data, such as playing movies or music, pushing news or e-books, and so on. However, the amount of multimedia data is usually large, and due to limitations of various factors such as time and user energy, it is difficult for the client to provide multimedia services for users based on all the multimedia data. Therefore, a multimedia service method is urgently needed.
现有技术中，客户端可以从服务器中，根据多媒体数据的点击量、收藏量等因素，获取点击量或收藏量较大的若干个多媒体数据，并根据获取到的多媒体数据为用户提供多媒体服务。In the prior art, the client can obtain several pieces of multimedia data with a large number of hits or collections from the server according to factors such as the number of hits and favorites of the multimedia data, and provide multimedia services for users according to the acquired multimedia data .
但在现有技术中，由于客户端是从服务器中获取点击量或收藏量较大的多媒体数据，因此，所获取的多媒体数据不具有针对性，即使不是同一个客户端，在同一时间段内，所获取的多媒体数据也可能是完全相同的。而不同的客户端通常会对应不同的用户，不同的用户对多媒体数据也会有不同的偏好，所以现有技术提供多媒体服务的准确性较低。However, in the prior art, since the client obtains multimedia data with a large number of clicks or favorites from the server, the obtained multimedia data is not targeted, even if it is not the same client, within the same time period , the acquired multimedia data may also be exactly the same. Different clients generally correspond to different users, and different users also have different preferences for multimedia data, so the accuracy of providing multimedia services in the prior art is relatively low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种多媒体服务方法及移动终端，该多媒体服务方法能够快速、准确的帮助不同用户推荐个性化的多媒体数据。。Embodiments of the present invention provide a multimedia service method and a mobile terminal. The multimedia service method can quickly and accurately help different users recommend personalized multimedia data. .
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是这样实现的：一种多媒体服务方法，用于移动终端，所述多媒体服务方法包括：In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a multimedia service method for a mobile terminal, the multimedia service method comprising:
确定所述移动终端当前所处的用户模式，所述用户模式包括：儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式；Determine the current user mode of the mobile terminal, the user mode includes: child mode, elderly mode or normal mode;
获取与所述用户模式对应的多媒体数据；Acquiring multimedia data corresponding to the user mode;
根据获取到的多媒体数据提供多媒体服务。Multimedia services are provided according to the acquired multimedia data.
本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括：The embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including:
确定模块，用于确定所述移动终端当前所处的用户模式，所述用户模式包括：儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式；A determining module, configured to determine the current user mode of the mobile terminal, where the user mode includes: child mode, elderly mode or normal mode;
获取模块，用于获取与所述用户模式对应的多媒体数据；An acquisition module, configured to acquire multimedia data corresponding to the user mode;
提供模块，用于根据获取到的多媒体数据提供多媒体服务。A module is provided for providing multimedia services according to the acquired multimedia data.
本发明实施例另外提供了一种移动终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如前述的多媒体服务方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a mobile terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented: Steps of the foregoing multimedia service method.
本发明实施例另外提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如前述的多媒体服务方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the aforementioned multimedia service method are implemented.
在本发明实施例中，由于用户模式能够说明当前使用该移动终端的用户所处年龄段等用户特征，所以可以确定移动终端当前所处的用户模式为儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式，获取与当前所处的用户模式对应的多媒体数据，所获取到的多媒体数据即可能为与当前使用该移动终端的用户所喜欢的多媒体数据，则根据获取到的多媒体数据，即能够快速准确地为该用户提供多媒体服务，实现了对不同的用户提供个性化的多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the user mode can describe the user characteristics such as the age group of the user currently using the mobile terminal, it can be determined that the current user mode of the mobile terminal is the child mode, the elderly mode or the normal mode, and the acquisition and For the multimedia data corresponding to the current user mode, the acquired multimedia data may be the favorite multimedia data of the user currently using the mobile terminal, and then according to the acquired multimedia data, it can quickly and accurately provide The multimedia service is provided, and personalized multimedia data is provided for different users.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the specific embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same parts. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明实施例一种移动终端的结构框图；FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例一的一种多媒体服务方法的步骤流程图；FIG. 2 is a flowchart of steps of a multimedia service method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例二的一种多媒体服务方法的步骤流程图；FIG. 3 is a flowchart of steps of a multimedia service method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例二的一种客户端的显示界面示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a client according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例三的一种移动终端的结构框图。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
在本发明实施例中，移动终端包括但不限于是诸如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等移动终端。In the embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminals include but are not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图，该移动终端100包括但不限于：射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、(音频/视频)输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的移动终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定，移动终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention. The mobile terminal 100 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, (audio/video) input unit 104, Sensor 105 , display unit 106 , user input unit 107 , interface unit 108 , memory 109 , processor 110 , power supply 111 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 1 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components layout.
下面结合图1对移动终端的各个部件进行具体的介绍：Each component of the mobile terminal is specifically introduced below in combination with FIG. 1:
射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器110处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元101还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于GSM(Global System of Mobile communication，全球移动通讯系统)、GPRS(General Packet Radio Service，通用分组无线服务)、CDMA2000(CodeDivision Multiple Access 2000，码分多址2000)、WCDMA(Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access,宽带码分多址)、TD-SCDMA(Time Division-Synchronous CodeDivision Multiple Access，时分同步码分多址)、FDD-LTE(Frequency DivisionDuplexing-Long Term Evolution，频分双工长期演进)、TDD-LTE(Time DivisionDuplexing-Long Term Evolution，分时双工长期演进)、Wi-Fi模块、NFC模块以及蓝牙模块等。The radio frequency unit 101 can be used for sending and receiving information or receiving and sending signals during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000, Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, Frequency Division Duplexing Long Term Evolution), TDD-LTE (Time DivisionDuplexing-Long Term Evolution, Time Division Duplexing Long Term Evolution), Wi-Fi module, NFC module and Bluetooth module, etc.
移动终端通过网络模块102可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，网络模块102包括但不限于是RJ45端口模块等。Through the network module 102, the mobile terminal can help the user to send and receive e-mail, browse the web and access streaming media, etc. It provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access. The network module 102 includes but is not limited to an RJ45 port module and the like.
音频输出单元103可以在移动终端100处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时，将射频单元101或网络模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元103还可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等等。The audio output unit 103 may store the audio received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a speech recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, or the like. The audio data is converted into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver and the like.
输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)1041和麦克风1042，图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元101或网络模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风1042接收声音(音频数据)，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the graphics processing unit 1041 is used for still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage media) or sent via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 . The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like operating modes, and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be converted into a format transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 for output in case of a phone call mode.
移动终端100还包括至少一种传感器105，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1061的亮度，接近传感器可在移动终端100移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板1061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别移动终端姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于移动终端还可配置的指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and the display panel 1061 when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear / or backlighting. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used for applications that recognize the posture of mobile terminals (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, Related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; as for mobile terminals, fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, humidity Other sensors such as gauges, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1061。The display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元107可包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器110，并能接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071，用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。具体地，其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种，具体此处不做限定。The user input unit 107 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 . The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of the user on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071). operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to the to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071 , the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072 . Specifically, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc., which are not limited here. .
进一步的，触控面板1071可覆盖显示面板1061，当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中，触控面板1071与显示面板1061是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板1071与显示面板1061集成而实现移动终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 determines the type of the touch event according to the The type provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 . Although in FIG. 1, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated. The implementation of the input and output functions of the mobile terminal is not specifically limited here.
接口单元108用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端100和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the mobile terminal 100 . For example, an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 108 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) transfer data between devices.
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器110是移动终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据，执行移动终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对移动终端进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。The processor 110 is the control center of the mobile terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and calling data stored in the memory 109 , execute various functions of the mobile terminal and process data, so as to monitor the mobile terminal as a whole. The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
移动终端100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111(比如电池)，优选的，电源111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile terminal 100 can also include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 111 can be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. and other functions.
另外，移动终端100包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。In addition, the mobile terminal 100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
基于上述移动终端的硬件结构，以下对本发明各实施例进行详细详述。Based on the above hardware structure of the mobile terminal, various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
实施例一Embodiment one
参照图2，示出了本发明实施例中的一种多媒体服务方法的步骤流程图。该多媒体服务方法应用于移动终端中，具体步骤包括：Referring to FIG. 2 , it shows a flowchart of steps of a multimedia service method in an embodiment of the present invention. The multimedia service method is applied in a mobile terminal, and the specific steps include:
步骤201，确定所述移动终端当前所处的用户模式，所述用户模式包括：儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式。Step 201, determine the current user mode of the mobile terminal, the user mode includes: children's mode, elderly mode or normal mode.
对于儿童、老年人、青年人等不同年龄段的用户，由于用户的智力水平、对新事物的接受能力以及肢体灵活程度会有较大差异，所以不同用户使用移动终端也会有不同的难易程度，特别是对于儿童和老年人可能难以使用该移动终端。因此，为了上述差异可能给用户使用该移动终端所带来的不便或障碍，使该移动终端能够便于各用户的正常使用，该移动终端通常可以针对用户年龄段这一用户特征设置不同的用户模式，当该移动终端处于不同的用户模式时，用户可以通过个性化的方式来使用该移动终端。也即是，该移动终端中的用户模式能够说明当前使用该移动终端的用户所具有的年龄段等用户特征。由于不同年龄段的用户通常也会具有不同的喜好或兴趣，因而对多媒体数据或多媒体服务的喜好也会不同，比如儿童比较喜欢动漫以及其周边，老年人喜欢怀旧的戏曲、经典电影等，所以为了后续步骤中根据该移动终端当前所处的用户模式，准确地为用户提供该用户喜好的多媒体服务，可以确定该移动终端当前所处的用户模式。For users of different age groups such as children, the elderly, and young people, due to the large differences in the user's intelligence level, ability to accept new things, and physical flexibility, different users will have different difficulties in using mobile terminals. To some extent, especially for children and the elderly, it may be difficult to use the mobile terminal. Therefore, in order to facilitate the normal use of the mobile terminal for the inconvenience or obstacles that the above-mentioned differences may bring to the user, the mobile terminal can usually set different user modes for the user characteristic of the user's age group. , when the mobile terminal is in different user modes, the user can use the mobile terminal in a personalized manner. That is, the user pattern in the mobile terminal can illustrate user characteristics such as the age group of the user currently using the mobile terminal. Because users of different age groups usually have different preferences or interests, they also have different preferences for multimedia data or multimedia services. For example, children prefer animation and its peripherals, and the elderly like nostalgic operas and classic movies. In order to accurately provide the user with the multimedia service preferred by the user according to the current user mode of the mobile terminal in subsequent steps, the current user mode of the mobile terminal may be determined.
用户特征用于说明用户所具有的特点，比如所处年龄段等。User characteristics are used to describe the characteristics of users, such as their age group.
用户模式用于控制移动终端所提供的针对该移动终端中硬件或软件的操作方式、当前用户所具有的用户权限等与该移动终端运行有关的参数或设置。其中，用户权限用于说明该用户所能够使用的该移动终端的功能。比如，对于儿童模式，对应的用户权限为50％，则当前该移动终端的用户可能为未成年儿童，该用户只能够打开该移动终端中某些特定的应用，且该用户连续登陆该移动终端的时长也会有所限制，对于普通模式，对应的用户权限为100％，则当前对该移动终端的用户可能为家长，该用户能够打开该移动终端中的任意应用，且连续登陆该移动终端的时长没有限制。The user mode is used to control parameters or settings related to the operation of the mobile terminal, such as the operation mode of the hardware or software in the mobile terminal, the user authority of the current user, etc. provided by the mobile terminal. Wherein, the user authority is used to describe the functions of the mobile terminal that the user can use. For example, for the child mode, the corresponding user authority is 50%, then the current user of the mobile terminal may be an underage child, the user can only open some specific applications in the mobile terminal, and the user continuously logs in to the mobile terminal The duration of the mobile terminal will also be limited. For the normal mode, the corresponding user authority is 100%. The current user of the mobile terminal may be the parent. The user can open any application in the mobile terminal and log in to the mobile terminal continuously. There is no limit to the duration of .
用户模式可以由移动终端通过第一应用设置得到，其中，第一应用为能够对用户模式进行设置的应用，比如用户模式控制应用、系统设置应用等。第一应用可以事先确定多个用户模式以及各用户模式下移动终端所对应的硬件或软件的操作方式、用户权限等与该移动终端有关的参数，之后，在接收到对任一用户模式的特定操作指令时，确定该移动终端的所处的用户模式，以通过该用户模式对应的与该移动终端有关的参数对该移动终端进行控制、或者与用户进行交互等。The user mode can be obtained by setting the mobile terminal through a first application, wherein the first application is an application capable of setting the user mode, such as a user mode control application, a system setting application, and the like. The first application can determine in advance multiple user modes and parameters related to the mobile terminal, such as the operating mode of the hardware or software corresponding to the mobile terminal in each user mode, user rights, etc. When operating an instruction, the user mode of the mobile terminal is determined, so as to control the mobile terminal or interact with the user through parameters related to the mobile terminal corresponding to the user mode.
其中，第一应用可以由移动终端事先获取得到，比如，由移动终端的厂家预置或者从应用服务器下载得到，应用服务器用于提供各种应用。Wherein, the first application may be acquired by the mobile terminal in advance, for example, preset by the manufacturer of the mobile terminal or downloaded from an application server, and the application server is used to provide various applications.
移动终端可以通过第二应用，基于线程或进程之间的交互，从第一应用获取该移动终端当前所处的用户模式，比如通过第二应用向第一应用发送用户模式询问消息，第一应用在接收到该用户模式询问消息时，向第二应用发送该移动终端当前所处的用户模式；或者，第一应用在设置用户模式时，将所设置的用户模式发送给第二应用，从而将该用户模式通知给第二应用。当然，在实际应用中，该客户端还可以通过其它方式来确定该移动终端当前所处的用户模式。The mobile terminal can acquire the current user mode of the mobile terminal from the first application based on the interaction between threads or processes through the second application, such as sending a user mode query message to the first application through the second application, and the first application When receiving the user mode inquiry message, send the user mode that the mobile terminal is currently in to the second application; or, when the first application sets the user mode, send the set user mode to the second application, thereby The user mode is notified to the second application. Of course, in practical applications, the client may also determine the current user mode of the mobile terminal in other ways.
其中，第二应用可以作为客户端为用户提供多媒体服务，且第二应用可以由移动终端事先获取得到。第二应用和第一应用可以为同一应用。Wherein, the second application may serve as a client to provide multimedia services for the user, and the second application may be acquired by the mobile terminal in advance. The second application and the first application may be the same application.
多媒体服务用于向用户展示多媒体数据，且展示方式可以根据多媒体数据的形式确定。多媒体数据可以包括文字、图像、声音等至少一种形式，如果是文字或图像，对应的多媒体服务可以是通过显示屏幕显示文字或图像；如果是声音，对应的多媒体服务可以是通过音响播放声音。The multimedia service is used to display multimedia data to the user, and the display method can be determined according to the form of the multimedia data. The multimedia data can include at least one form of text, image, sound, etc. If it is text or image, the corresponding multimedia service can be to display the text or image through the display screen; if it is sound, the corresponding multimedia service can be to play sound through the speaker.
当然，在实际应用中，为了进一步便于用户使用移动终端，提高用户体验，该移动终端还可以根据其它用户特征而设置不同的用户模式，比如，根据用户的性别，设置男性模式和女性模式；根据用户受教育的程度，设置专家模式、普通模式、极简模式；根据用户的社会角色，设置学生模式和家长模式等。相应的，该移动终端也可以当前所处的用户模式，为用户提供多媒体服务。Of course, in practical applications, in order to further facilitate the user to use the mobile terminal and improve user experience, the mobile terminal can also set different user modes according to other user characteristics, for example, according to the gender of the user, a male mode and a female mode are set; According to the degree of education of the user, set the expert mode, normal mode, and minimalist mode; according to the user's social role, set the student mode and parent mode, etc. Correspondingly, the mobile terminal can also provide multimedia services to the user in the current user mode.
步骤202，获取与所述用户模式对应的多媒体数据。Step 202, acquiring multimedia data corresponding to the user mode.
由于用户模式能够表示当前使用该移动终端的用户的用户特征，所以为了准确地获取到该用户所偏好的多媒体数据，提高提供多媒体服务的准确性，可以根据该用户模式，获取对应的多媒体数据。Since the user pattern can represent the user characteristics of the user currently using the mobile terminal, in order to accurately obtain the multimedia data preferred by the user and improve the accuracy of providing multimedia services, the corresponding multimedia data can be obtained according to the user pattern.
移动终端可以通过第二应用从服务器中获取得到与用户模式对应的多媒体数据。The mobile terminal can obtain multimedia data corresponding to the user mode from the server through the second application.
其中，服务器为与第二应用对应的服务器，该服务器能够与第二应用所在的移动终端进行交互，从而使该移动终端能够提供多媒体服务。比如，第二应用为电子书应用，服务器中可以存储有多个电子书，并能够向该移动终端提供展示电子书或者语音朗读等所需的数据。Wherein, the server is a server corresponding to the second application, and the server can interact with the mobile terminal where the second application resides, so that the mobile terminal can provide multimedia services. For example, the second application is an e-book application, and the server may store multiple e-books and provide the mobile terminal with data required for displaying e-books or reading aloud by voice.
移动终端可以通过第二应用可以向服务器发送多媒体数据获取请求，该多媒体数据获取请求中携带有用户模式，当服务器接收到该多媒体数据获取请求时，根据该用户模式，选择与该用户模式对应的多媒体数据发送给该移动终端。The mobile terminal can send a multimedia data acquisition request to the server through the second application, and the multimedia data acquisition request carries a user mode. When the server receives the multimedia data acquisition request, it selects the user mode corresponding to the user mode according to the user mode. The multimedia data is sent to the mobile terminal.
服务器可以事先将多媒体数据按照用户模式进行分类，从而得到与各用户模式对应的多媒体数据。The server may classify the multimedia data according to user modes in advance, so as to obtain multimedia data corresponding to each user mode.
例如，第二应用为电子书应用，移动终端通过第二应用服务器发送多媒体数据获取请求，且该多媒体数据获取请求中携带用户模式为儿童模式，服务器在接收到该多媒体获取请求时，获取到与儿童模式对应的电子书(即多媒体数据)为《如何提高学习效率》、《应试技巧》、《历年考试真题》、《满分作文指导》、《选修课指南》等，将获取到的电子书发送给该客户端。For example, the second application is an e-book application. The mobile terminal sends a multimedia data acquisition request through the second application server, and the multimedia data acquisition request carries the user mode as a child mode. When the server receives the multimedia acquisition request, it obtains the The e-books (that is, multimedia data) corresponding to the children's mode are "How to Improve Learning Efficiency", "Exam-Taking Skills", "Real Exam Questions", "Full Score Composition Guide", "Elective Course Guide", etc., and send the obtained e-books to to the client.
步骤203，根据获取到的多媒体数据提供多媒体服务。Step 203, providing multimedia services according to the acquired multimedia data.
由于所获取到的多媒体数据是根据能够说明用户特征的用户模式获取得到，因此，根据该多媒体数据所提供的多媒体服务，能够快速准确地为用户提供个性化的多媒体服务。Since the obtained multimedia data is obtained according to the user pattern that can describe the characteristics of the user, the multimedia service provided according to the multimedia data can quickly and accurately provide the user with personalized multimedia service.
例如，第一应用为音乐播放器，则能够根据获取到的音频文件播放音乐；第一应用为电子书应用，则能够根据电子书文件提供电子书展示、语音朗读等。For example, if the first application is a music player, it can play music according to the acquired audio file; if the first application is an e-book application, it can provide e-book display, voice reading, etc. according to the e-book file.
在本发明实施例中，由于用户模式能够说明当前使用该移动终端的用户所处年龄段等用户特征，所以可以确定移动终端当前所处的用户模式为儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式，获取与当前所处的用户模式对应的多媒体数据，所获取到的多媒体数据即可能为与当前使用该移动终端的用户所喜欢的多媒体数据，则根据获取到的多媒体数据，即能够快速准确地为该用户提供多媒体服务，实现了对不同的用户提供个性化的多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the user mode can describe the user characteristics such as the age group of the user currently using the mobile terminal, it can be determined that the current user mode of the mobile terminal is the child mode, the elderly mode or the normal mode, and the acquisition and For the multimedia data corresponding to the current user mode, the acquired multimedia data may be the favorite multimedia data of the user currently using the mobile terminal, and then according to the acquired multimedia data, it can quickly and accurately provide The multimedia service is provided, and personalized multimedia data is provided for different users.
实施例二Embodiment two
参照图3，示出了本发明实施例中的一种多媒体服务方法的步骤流程图。该多媒体服务方法应用于移动终端中，具体步骤包括：Referring to FIG. 3 , it shows a flowchart of steps of a multimedia service method in an embodiment of the present invention. The multimedia service method is applied in a mobile terminal, and the specific steps include:
步骤301，所述移动终端确定所述移动终端当前所处的用户模式，所述用户模式包括：儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式。Step 301, the mobile terminal determines the current user mode of the mobile terminal, and the user mode includes: child mode, elderly mode or normal mode.
其中，移动终端确定该移动终端当前所处的用户模式的方式，可以参见前述中的相关描述，此处不再一一赘述。For the manner in which the mobile terminal determines the current user mode of the mobile terminal, reference may be made to relevant descriptions in the foregoing, and details will not be repeated here.
步骤302，所述移动终端获取与所述用户模式对应的多媒体数据。Step 302, the mobile terminal acquires multimedia data corresponding to the user mode.
其中，获取用户模式对应的多媒体数据的方式，可以参见前述中的相关描述，此处不再一一赘述。For the manner of acquiring the multimedia data corresponding to the user mode, reference may be made to the relevant description in the foregoing, which will not be repeated here.
在本发明实施例中，优选的，为了提高获取到多媒体数据的可靠性，进而提高提供多媒体服务的可靠性，可以从服务器或本地存储获取所述多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in order to improve the reliability of acquired multimedia data, and further improve the reliability of providing multimedia services, the multimedia data may be acquired from a server or local storage.
当然，在实际应用中，移动终端也可以从服务器和本地存储中获取多媒体数据。Of course, in practical applications, the mobile terminal can also obtain multimedia data from the server and local storage.
其中，移动终端可以从其它设备(比如移动硬盘或者云存储服务器等)中获取多媒体数据并存储至本地存储。Wherein, the mobile terminal may obtain multimedia data from other devices (such as a mobile hard disk or a cloud storage server, etc.) and store them in local storage.
在本发明实施例中，优选的，为了提高获取到多媒体数据的准确性，可以从预先根据所述用户模式分类的多媒体数据中，获取与所述用户模式对应的所述多媒体数据；或，根据所述用户模式，确定与所述用户模式对应的关键词，根据所述关键词搜索所述多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in order to improve the accuracy of the acquired multimedia data, the multimedia data corresponding to the user mode can be obtained from the multimedia data classified according to the user mode in advance; or, according to The user mode, determining a keyword corresponding to the user mode, and searching the multimedia data according to the keyword.
关键词用于对多媒体数据进行搜索，可以包括至少一个字符。且各用户模式对应的关键词可以事先确定，比如，对多媒体数据进行统计分类得到，或者接收提交的信息得到。Keywords are used to search multimedia data, and may include at least one character. And the keywords corresponding to each user mode can be determined in advance, for example, it can be obtained by statistically classifying the multimedia data, or by receiving and submitting information.
根据该关键词进行搜索可以是对多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识进行搜索，多媒体数据标识包括该关键词，则该多媒体数据即为搜索到的多媒体数据，否则，对下一多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识进行搜索。当然，也可以是根据该关键词，对该多媒体数据的全部数据进行搜索。Searching according to the keyword can be searching for the multimedia data identifier of the multimedia data. If the multimedia data identifier includes the keyword, then the multimedia data is the multimedia data that is searched; otherwise, the multimedia data identifier of the next multimedia data is searched. search. Of course, it is also possible to search all the data of the multimedia data according to the keyword.
多媒体数据标识用于标识一个多媒体数据，可以是多媒体数据的名称、编号等。The multimedia data identifier is used to identify a piece of multimedia data, which may be the name, serial number, etc. of the multimedia data.
如果是从服务器中获取多媒体数据，则移动终端可以向服务器发送多媒体数据获取请求，且该多媒体数据获取请求中携带用户模式。当服务器接收到该多媒体数据获取请求时，从预先根据该用户模式分类的多媒体数据中，获取与该用户模式对应的多媒体数据；或，根据该用户模式，确定与该用户模式对应的关键词，根据该关键词搜索得到多媒体数据。服务器在搜索到多媒体数据时，可以将搜索的多媒体数据提供给该移动终端。If the multimedia data is acquired from the server, the mobile terminal may send a multimedia data acquisition request to the server, and the multimedia data acquisition request carries the user mode. When the server receives the multimedia data acquisition request, it obtains the multimedia data corresponding to the user pattern from the multimedia data classified in advance according to the user pattern; or, according to the user pattern, determines the keyword corresponding to the user pattern, According to the keyword search, the multimedia data is obtained. When the server finds multimedia data, it can provide the searched multimedia data to the mobile terminal.
其中，如果服务器是通过关键词检索得到多媒体数据，则该服务器可以不必预先根据各用户模式对多媒体数据进行分类，而是预先确定并存储于该用户模式对应的关键词，然后根据关键词进行搜索。Wherein, if the server obtains the multimedia data through keyword retrieval, the server does not need to classify the multimedia data according to each user mode in advance, but predetermines and stores the corresponding keyword in the user mode, and then searches according to the keyword .
例如，移动终端向服务器发送多媒体数据获取请求，如果多媒体数据获取请求中携带的用户模式为儿童模式，则服务器确定与儿童模式对应的关键词为：“儿歌”、“少年”、“童声”和“小孩儿”；如果多媒体数据获取请求中携带的用户模式为老年模式，则服务器确定与老年模式对应的关键词为：“老年”、“广场舞”、“太极拳”和“戏曲”等。之后，通过确定的关键词进行搜索得到多媒体数据。当然，如果多媒体数据请求携带的用户模式为普通模式，服务器可以确定与普通模式对应的关键词进行搜索，或者，服务器也可以按照多媒体数据的点击量、收藏量、下载量等对多媒体数据进行排序后，将排序靠前的多媒体数据确定为搜索到的多媒体数据。For example, the mobile terminal sends a multimedia data acquisition request to the server. If the user mode carried in the multimedia data acquisition request is a children's mode, the server determines that the keywords corresponding to the children's mode are: "nursery song", "juvenile", "children's voice" and "Children"; if the user profile carried in the multimedia data acquisition request is an elderly profile, then the server determines that the keywords corresponding to the elderly profile are: "elderly", "square dance", "tai chi" and "opera". Afterwards, the multimedia data is obtained by searching through the determined keywords. Of course, if the user mode carried in the multimedia data request is the normal mode, the server can determine the keywords corresponding to the normal mode to search, or the server can also sort the multimedia data according to the number of hits, collections, downloads, etc. of the multimedia data Afterwards, the multimedia data ranked first is determined as the searched multimedia data.
如果是从移动终端本地存储获取多媒体数据，电子移动终端可以按照与上述服务器搜索多媒体数据相似的方式来搜索得到多媒体数据。If the multimedia data is acquired from the local storage of the mobile terminal, the electronic mobile terminal can search for the multimedia data in a manner similar to that of the server searching for the multimedia data.
移动终端可以在检测到移动终端存储多媒体数据时，按照用户针对该多媒体数据所指定的对应的用户模式(或者检测当前移动终端所处的用户模式)，将该多媒体数据存储至该用户模式分类对应的存储位置(比如特定文件夹等)。或者，移动终端可以接收针对该多媒体数据提交至少一个关键词对该多媒体数据进行标记。When detecting that the mobile terminal stores multimedia data, the mobile terminal may store the multimedia data in the user mode corresponding to the user mode according to the corresponding user mode specified by the user for the multimedia data (or detect the user mode currently in which the mobile terminal is located). storage location (such as a specific folder, etc.). Alternatively, the mobile terminal may receive and submit at least one keyword for marking the multimedia data.
例如，移动终端检测到移动终端存储多媒体数据1，且移动终端当前所处的用户模式为老年模式，则将多媒体数据1存储至于老年模式对应的文件夹中。For example, the mobile terminal detects that the mobile terminal stores multimedia data 1, and the current user mode of the mobile terminal is the elderly mode, then stores the multimedia data 1 in a folder corresponding to the elderly mode.
在本发明实施例中，优选的，所述多媒体数据包括音频数据、视频数据或者音视频数据中的一种或者多种。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the multimedia data includes one or more of audio data, video data, or audio-video data.
例如，多媒体数据可以为歌曲。For example, multimedia data may be songs.
步骤303，所述移动终端提供多媒体数据菜单，所述多媒体数据菜单包括多媒体数据标识。Step 303, the mobile terminal provides a multimedia data menu, and the multimedia data menu includes a multimedia data identifier.
为了便于向用户提供多媒体数据的效率，移动终端可以提供多媒体数据菜单，且该多媒体数据菜单中包括前述获取到的多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识。In order to facilitate the efficiency of providing multimedia data to the user, the mobile terminal may provide a multimedia data menu, and the multimedia data menu includes the multimedia data identifier of the acquired multimedia data.
移动终端可以通过显示屏幕或者投影显示该多媒体数据菜单，或者，可以通过语音来播报该多媒体数据菜单，从而将多媒体数据菜单提供给用户。当然，在实际应用中，该移动终端还可以通过其它方式来提供该多媒体数据菜单。The mobile terminal may display the multimedia data menu through a display screen or projection, or may broadcast the multimedia data menu through voice, thereby providing the multimedia data menu to the user. Of course, in practical applications, the mobile terminal can also provide the multimedia data menu in other ways.
步骤304，所述移动终端如果接收到对任一多媒体数据标识的第一用户操作指令，则根据所述多媒体数据标识对应的多媒体数据，提供所述多媒体服务。Step 304: If the mobile terminal receives a first user operation instruction for any multimedia data identifier, provide the multimedia service according to the multimedia data corresponding to the multimedia data identifier.
为了便于向用户提供多媒体服务，移动终端可以基于前述提供的多媒体数据菜单，接收到对任一多媒体数据标识的第一用户操作指令时，提供多媒体服务。In order to facilitate providing multimedia services to users, the mobile terminal may provide multimedia services when receiving a first user operation instruction for any multimedia data identifier based on the multimedia data menu provided above.
第一用户操作指令用于指示移动终端提供多媒体服务。第一用户操作指令可以是点击、触摸、按键等操作，当然，在实际应用中，第一用户操作指令还可以是其它操作。The first user operation instruction is used to instruct the mobile terminal to provide multimedia services. The first user operation instruction may be an operation such as clicking, touching, or pressing a button. Of course, in practical applications, the first user operation instruction may also be other operations.
其中，根据多媒体数据提供多媒体服务的方式可以参见前述中的相关描述，此处不再一一赘述，Wherein, the manner of providing multimedia services based on multimedia data can refer to the relevant descriptions in the foregoing, and will not be described here one by one.
如果多媒体数据为歌曲，相应的，提供多媒体服务的方式可以是根据获取到的多媒体数据播放歌曲。If the multimedia data is a song, correspondingly, the way of providing the multimedia service may be to play the song according to the acquired multimedia data.
例如，移动终端显示多媒体数据菜单如图4所示，多媒体数据为歌曲。其中，该多媒体数据播放菜单包括歌曲1、歌曲2和歌曲3等3个歌曲，且各歌曲后对应设置“播放”、“喜爱”和“讨厌”等三个按钮。移动终端根据歌曲1的播放按钮接收到第一用户操作指令，则播放歌曲1。For example, the mobile terminal displays a multimedia data menu as shown in FIG. 4 , and the multimedia data is songs. Wherein, the multimedia data play menu includes three songs such as song 1, song 2 and song 3, and three buttons such as "play", "favorite" and "hate" are correspondingly set behind each song. The mobile terminal plays the song 1 after receiving the first user operation instruction according to the play button of the song 1 .
当然，如果移动终端是通过语音播报多媒体数据菜单，则移动终端可以在每播报一个多媒体数据标识后，等待特定时长，如果在该特定时长内接受到用户的“播放”语音，根据该多媒体数据标识对应的多媒体数据提供多媒体数据服务。Of course, if the mobile terminal broadcasts the multimedia data menu by voice, the mobile terminal can wait for a specific period of time after each broadcast of a multimedia data identifier. The corresponding multimedia data provides multimedia data services.
在本申请实施例中，优选的，由于用户对不同的多媒体数据喜好可能不同，因此，为了进一步提高提供多媒体服务的准确性，移动终端可以播放所述多媒体数据，根据所述多媒体数据播放的时长，确定所述用户是否喜欢所述多媒体数据，分别存储所述用户喜欢或者不喜欢的多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present application, preferably, since users may have different preferences for different multimedia data, in order to further improve the accuracy of providing multimedia services, the mobile terminal can play the multimedia data, according to the duration of the multimedia data playback , determine whether the user likes the multimedia data, and respectively store the multimedia data that the user likes or dislikes.
其中，如果播放多媒体数据的时长小于预设播放时长，确定用户不喜欢该多媒体数据，将该多媒体数据作为用户不喜欢的多媒体数据进行存储；如果播放该多媒体数据的时长大于或等于该预设播放时长，确定用户喜欢该多媒体数据，将该多媒体数据作为用户喜欢的多媒体数据进行存储。Wherein, if the duration of playing the multimedia data is less than the preset playback duration, it is determined that the user does not like the multimedia data, and the multimedia data is stored as the multimedia data that the user does not like; if the duration of playing the multimedia data is greater than or equal to the preset playback duration It is determined that the user likes the multimedia data, and the multimedia data is stored as the multimedia data that the user likes.
预设播放时长可以由移动终端是事先确定，比如接收提交的数值确定等。The preset playing duration may be determined in advance by the mobile terminal, for example, by receiving and submitting a numerical value.
例如，预设播放时长可以为20秒。For example, the preset playback duration may be 20 seconds.
由于移动终端可能包括多个用户模式，所以在分别存储用户喜欢或者不喜欢的多媒体数据时，可以按照当前所处的用户模式，将用户喜欢或者不喜欢的多媒体数据分类存储至与该用户模式对应的存储位置。Since the mobile terminal may include multiple user modes, when storing the multimedia data that the user likes or dislikes, the multimedia data that the user likes or dislikes can be classified and stored in the corresponding user mode according to the current user mode. storage location.
当然，在实际应用中，移动终端还可以通过其它方式确定用户是否喜欢某个多媒体数据。比如，如果接收到针对任一多媒体数据标识的第二用户操作指令，确定用户不喜欢该多媒体数据标识对应的多媒体数据；如果接收到针对任一多媒体数据标识的第三用户操作指令，确定用户喜欢该多媒体数据对应的多媒体数据。再比如，移动终端统计多媒体数据的播放次数，如果播放该多媒体数据的次数大于预设播放次数，确定用户喜欢该多媒体数据；否则，确定用户不喜欢该多媒体数据。Of course, in practical applications, the mobile terminal can also determine whether the user likes certain multimedia data in other ways. For example, if a second user operation instruction for any multimedia data identifier is received, it is determined that the user does not like the multimedia data corresponding to the multimedia data identifier; if a third user operation instruction for any multimedia data identifier is received, it is determined that the user likes The multimedia data corresponding to the multimedia data. For another example, the mobile terminal counts the playing times of the multimedia data, and if the playing times of the multimedia data is greater than the preset playing times, it is determined that the user likes the multimedia data; otherwise, it is determined that the user does not like the multimedia data.
其中，第二用户操作指令用于指示多媒体数据标识对应的多媒体数据为用户不喜欢的多媒体数据，第三用户操作指令用于指示多媒体数据标识对应的多媒体数据为用户喜欢的多媒体数据。且第二用户操作指令和第三用户操作指令的操作形式可以与第一用户操作的形式相同。Wherein, the second user operation instruction is used to indicate that the multimedia data corresponding to the multimedia data identifier is multimedia data that the user does not like, and the third user operation instruction is used to indicate that the multimedia data corresponding to the multimedia data identifier is multimedia data that the user likes. And the operation form of the second user operation instruction and the third user operation instruction may be the same as that of the first user operation.
预设播放次数可以由移动终端事先确定。The preset play times can be determined in advance by the mobile terminal.
在本发明实施例中，优选的，为了节省存储空间，移动终端在确定所述用户是否喜欢所述多媒体数据时，可以不存储用户喜欢或者不喜欢的多媒体数据，而是将用户不喜欢的多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识存储至第一多媒体列表，将用户喜欢的多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识存储至第二多媒体列表。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in order to save storage space, when determining whether the user likes the multimedia data, the mobile terminal may not store the multimedia data that the user likes or dislikes, but store the multimedia data that the user does not like The multimedia data identifier of the data is stored in the first multimedia list, and the multimedia data identifier of the user's favorite multimedia data is stored in the second multimedia list.
其中，第一多媒体列表与移动终端当前所处的用户模式对应，用于存储当前用户不喜欢的多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识，第二多媒体列表与移动终端当前所处的用户模式对应，用于存储当前用户喜欢的多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识。Wherein, the first multimedia list corresponds to the current user mode of the mobile terminal, and is used to store multimedia data identifiers of multimedia data that the current user does not like, and the second multimedia list corresponds to the current user mode of the mobile terminal. , used to store the multimedia data identifier of the multimedia data that the current user likes.
例如，移动终端显示多媒体数据菜单如图4所示。当移动终端根据歌曲2的讨厌按钮接收到第二用户操作指令，确定歌曲2为用户不喜欢的歌曲，将歌曲2存储至第一多媒体列表。当移动终端根据歌曲3的喜欢按钮接收到第三用户操作指令，确定歌曲3为用户喜欢的歌曲，将歌曲3存储至第二多媒体列表。For example, the mobile terminal displays a multimedia data menu as shown in FIG. 4 . When the mobile terminal receives the second user operation instruction according to the dislike button of the song 2, it determines that the song 2 is a song that the user does not like, and stores the song 2 in the first multimedia list. When the mobile terminal receives a third user operation instruction according to the like button of song 3, it determines that song 3 is a song liked by the user, and stores song 3 in the second multimedia list.
在本发明实施例中，优选的，为了进一步提高提供多媒体服务的准确性，移动终端可以向用户推荐预先存储的用户喜欢的所述多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in order to further improve the accuracy of providing multimedia services, the mobile terminal may recommend to the user the pre-stored multimedia data that the user likes.
移动终端可以根据当前所处的用户模式，从与该用户模式对应的存储位置获取用户喜欢的多媒体数据提供给用户，或者，获取与该用户对应的第二多媒体列表，将第二多媒体列表提供给用户，从而向用户推荐用户喜欢的多媒体数据。According to the current user mode, the mobile terminal can obtain the user's favorite multimedia data from the storage location corresponding to the user mode and provide it to the user, or obtain the second multimedia list corresponding to the user, and store the second multimedia data The body list is provided to the user, thereby recommending the user's favorite multimedia data to the user.
其中，移动终端可以在检测到第一应用被打开时，向用户推荐用户喜欢的多媒体数据，或者，移动终端可以在前述中向用户提供多媒体数据菜单时，获取用户喜欢的多媒体数据，并根据用户喜欢的多媒体数据对该多媒体数据菜单所提供的多媒体数据进行优先排序，比如，如果该多媒体数据菜单中存在用户喜欢的多媒体数据，则以将该多媒体数据排序靠前等方式优先将该多媒体数据提供给用户。Wherein, the mobile terminal may recommend the user's favorite multimedia data to the user when detecting that the first application is opened, or the mobile terminal may obtain the user's favorite multimedia data when providing the user with a multimedia data menu as described above, and select the user's favorite multimedia data according to the user's preference. Favorite multimedia data The multimedia data provided by the multimedia data menu is prioritized. For example, if there is multimedia data that the user likes in the multimedia data menu, the multimedia data is preferentially provided by sorting the multimedia data first, etc. to the user.
当然，移动终端也可以在前述中向用户提供多媒体数据菜单时，获取用户不喜欢的多媒体数据，并根据用户不喜欢的多媒体数据对该多媒体数据菜单所提供的多媒体数据进行过滤，比如，如果该多媒体数据菜单中存在用户喜欢的不多媒体数据，则将该多媒体数据的多媒体数据标识从该多媒体数据菜单中删除，从而不将该多媒体数据提供给用户。Of course, the mobile terminal can also obtain multimedia data that the user does not like when providing the user with a multimedia data menu as described above, and filter the multimedia data provided by the multimedia data menu according to the multimedia data that the user does not like. For example, if the If there is undesired multimedia data that the user likes in the multimedia data menu, the multimedia data identifier of the multimedia data is deleted from the multimedia data menu, so that the multimedia data is not provided to the user.
在本发明实施例中，首先，由于用户模式能够说明当前使用该移动终端的用户所处年龄段等用户特征，所以可以确定移动终端当前所处的用户模式为儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式，获取与当前所处的用户模式对应的多媒体数据，所获取到的多媒体数据即为与当前使用该移动终端的用户所喜欢的多媒体数据，则根据获取到的多媒体数据，即能够快速准确地为该用户提供多媒体服务，实现了对不同的用户提供个性化的多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, since the user mode can describe user characteristics such as the age group of the user currently using the mobile terminal, it can be determined that the current user mode of the mobile terminal is a child mode, an elderly mode or a normal mode, Obtain the multimedia data corresponding to the current user mode, and the obtained multimedia data is the multimedia data that is liked by the user currently using the mobile terminal. Then according to the obtained multimedia data, it can quickly and accurately The user provides the multimedia service, realizing the provision of personalized multimedia data for different users.
其次，能够预先按照用户模式对多媒体数据进行分类，从而准确地获取到与该用户模式对应的多媒体数据，或者，按照与该用户模式对应的关键词，搜索得到多媒体数据，提高了获取到多媒体数据的准确性，从而提高提供多媒体服务的准确性。Secondly, the multimedia data can be classified according to the user mode in advance, so as to accurately obtain the multimedia data corresponding to the user mode, or, according to the keyword corresponding to the user mode, the multimedia data can be searched to obtain the multimedia data, which improves the efficiency of obtaining the multimedia data. accuracy, thereby improving the accuracy of providing multimedia services.
另外，能够在播放多媒体数据的过程中，根据用户播放该多媒体数据的时长，确定用户是否喜欢的多媒体数据并进行存储，从而能够向用户推荐用户喜欢的多媒体数据，在之后获取到多媒体数据时，能够根据用户喜欢或不喜欢的多媒体数据，对多媒体数据菜单提供的多媒体数据进行过滤或优选排序，进一步提提高了提供多媒体服务的准确性。In addition, in the process of playing multimedia data, according to the length of time the user plays the multimedia data, it can be determined whether the user likes the multimedia data and stored, so that the multimedia data that the user likes can be recommended to the user, and when the multimedia data is obtained later, According to the multimedia data that the user likes or dislikes, the multimedia data provided by the multimedia data menu can be filtered or prioritized, further improving the accuracy of providing multimedia services.
实施例三Embodiment three
参照图5，示出了本发明实施例中的一种多媒体服务装置的结构框图。所述多媒体服务装置可以包括：Referring to FIG. 5 , it shows a structural block diagram of a multimedia service device in an embodiment of the present invention. The multimedia service device may include:
确定模块501，用于确定所述移动终端当前所处的用户模式，所述用户模式包括：儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式；A determining module 501, configured to determine the current user mode of the mobile terminal, where the user mode includes: child mode, elderly mode or normal mode;
获取模块502，用于获取与所述用户模式对应的多媒体数据；An acquisition module 502, configured to acquire multimedia data corresponding to the user mode;
提供模块503，用于根据获取到的多媒体数据提供多媒体服务。A providing module 503, configured to provide multimedia services according to the acquired multimedia data.
可选的，所述获取模块包括：Optionally, the acquisition module includes:
获取子模块，用于从预先根据所述用户模式分类的多媒体数据中，获取与所述用户模式对应的所述多媒体数据；或，An acquisition submodule, configured to acquire the multimedia data corresponding to the user mode from the multimedia data classified in advance according to the user mode; or,
搜索子模块，用于根据所述用户模式，确定与所述用户模式对应的关键词，根据所述关键词搜索所述多媒体数据。The search submodule is configured to determine a keyword corresponding to the user pattern according to the user pattern, and search the multimedia data according to the keyword.
可选的，所述提供模块包括：Optionally, the providing module includes:
第一提供子模块，用于提供多媒体数据菜单，所述多媒体数据菜单包括多媒体数据标识；The first providing submodule is used to provide a multimedia data menu, and the multimedia data menu includes a multimedia data identifier;
第二提供子模块，用于如果接收到对任一多媒体数据标识的第一用户操作指令，则根据所述多媒体数据标识对应的多媒体数据，提供所述多媒体服务。The second providing submodule is configured to provide the multimedia service according to the multimedia data corresponding to the multimedia data identifier if the first user operation instruction for any multimedia data identifier is received.
可选的，所述多媒体数据包括：音频数据、视频数据或者音视频数据中的一种或者多种；Optionally, the multimedia data includes: one or more of audio data, video data, or audio-video data;
所述提供模块包括：The providing modules include:
播放子模块，用于播放所述多媒体数据；Playing sub-module, used to play the multimedia data;
确定子模块，用于根据所述多媒体数据播放的时长，确定所述用户是否喜欢所述多媒体数据；A determining submodule, configured to determine whether the user likes the multimedia data according to the playback duration of the multimedia data;
存储子模块，用于分别存储所述用户喜欢或者不喜欢的多媒体数据。The storage sub-module is used to respectively store the multimedia data that the user likes or dislikes.
可选的，还包括：Optionally, also include:
推荐模块，用于向用户推荐预先存储的用户喜欢的所述多媒体数据。The recommendation module is configured to recommend to the user the pre-stored multimedia data that the user likes.
本发明实施例提供的移动终端能够实现图2至图3的方法实施例中客户端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。The mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize each process implemented by the client in the method embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 , and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
在本发明实施例中，由于用户模式能够说明当前使用该移动终端的用户所处年龄段等用户特征，所以可以确定移动终端当前所处的用户模式为儿童模式、老年模式或普通模式，获取与当前所处的用户模式对应的多媒体数据，所获取到的多媒体数据即为与当前使用该移动终端的用户所喜欢的多媒体数据，则根据获取到的多媒体数据，即能够快速准确地为该用户提供多媒体服务，实现了对不同的用户提供个性化的多媒体数据。In the embodiment of the present invention, since the user mode can describe the user characteristics such as the age group of the user currently using the mobile terminal, it can be determined that the current user mode of the mobile terminal is the child mode, the elderly mode or the normal mode, and the acquisition and For the multimedia data corresponding to the current user mode, the acquired multimedia data is the multimedia data that is liked by the user currently using the mobile terminal, and according to the acquired multimedia data, it can quickly and accurately provide the user with The multimedia service realizes the provision of personalized multimedia data for different users.
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端，包括处理器110，存储器109，存储在存储器109上并可在所述处理器110上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器110执行时实现上述多媒体服务方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a processor 110, a memory 109, a computer program stored in the memory 109 and operable on the processor 110, when the computer program is executed by the processor 110 Each process of the embodiment of the multimedia service method described above can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
优选的，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述多媒体服务方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned multimedia service method embodiment is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effects are not repeated here to avoid repetition. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, and these all belong to the protection of the present invention.
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| CN107688617Atrue CN107688617A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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| CN201710667106.0AActiveCN107688617B (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Multimedia service method and mobile terminal |
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