技术领域technical field
本发明涉及盛放药物容器的技术领域，尤其涉及一种智能药物管理终端。The invention relates to the technical field of medicine containers, in particular to an intelligent medicine management terminal.
背景技术Background technique
近年来，老年人及慢性病患者人数呈逐年上升趋势，对于这些上了年纪的老人，及慢性病患者，很多人都需要长期定时定量服用药物来保持正常生活，因为医院取的药物都是使用普通纸盒装的，每种药物服用时间、剂量不同，让人眼花缭乱，经常出现忘记吃药或服错剂量，致使一些疾病不能很快得到康复，有时还会加重，相关研究发现，30％-50％的并发症由不遵医嘱服药所导致，因此如何去正确的、安全的服药，是现在亟待解决的一个问题。In recent years, the number of elderly people and patients with chronic diseases has been increasing year by year. For these elderly people and patients with chronic diseases, many people need to take medicines regularly and quantitatively for a long time to maintain a normal life, because the medicines taken by the hospital are all made of ordinary paper. Boxed, each drug is taken at different times and doses, making people dazzled, often forgetting to take medicine or taking the wrong dose, resulting in some diseases that cannot be recovered quickly, and sometimes aggravated. Related studies have found that 30%-50% Complications caused by non-compliance with the doctor's advice, so how to take the medicine correctly and safely is a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
针对上述问题，现有在市场上出现一些智能药盒，将每次要服用的药品放置在一个内盒中，然后通过智能系统定时提醒服药，保存服药记录等，但此种药盒无法判断服用的药物品种及剂量是否正确，同时将不同的药物混装在一起容易产生不可控的问题。In response to the above problems, there are some smart medicine boxes on the market, which place the medicines to be taken each time in an inner box, and then remind the medicines to be taken regularly through the intelligent system, and keep the records of taking medicines, etc., but this kind of medicine boxes cannot judge whether to take the medicine. Whether the types and doses of the drugs are correct, and mixing different drugs together is likely to cause uncontrollable problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种智能药物管理终端，其可以有效控制使用者服用药物的种类及剂量，不同种类药物单独存储，同时推送，方便用户取用，操作简单。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent medicine management terminal, which can effectively control the types and doses of medicines taken by users. Different kinds of medicines are stored separately and pushed at the same time, which is convenient for users to take and use, and is easy to operate.
为达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案如下：一种智能药物管理终端，包括药盒、药匣、盒底、盒盖，所述药盒为柱形体，药匣通过药盒内的卡扣固定在药盒内，分布于药盒一周，药匣两端开口，药匣正面可打开填充药物，药匣其中一端的开口内设置有活动挡片，盒盖扣在药盒一端，药盒端口安装有感应芯片，药物从药匣中挤出后掉落在盒盖内，感应芯片感应盒盖是否打开，盒底扣装在药盒另一端，盒底安装有传动装置，传动装置包括电机、蜗轮蜗杆，弹簧钢片，电机固定在盒底，蜗轮安装在电机输出轴上，涡轮周围为配合的蜗杆，蜗杆螺纹两端分别固定缠绕弹簧钢片，弹簧钢片的自由端固定在药匣另一端开口的挡片上，药盒内还安装有控制模块及语音模块，电机、感应芯片及语音模块均与控制模块电相连。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an intelligent drug management terminal, including a medicine box, a medicine box, a box bottom, and a box cover, the medicine box is a cylindrical body, and the medicine box is fixed by a buckle in the medicine box In the medicine box, it is distributed around the medicine box. Both ends of the medicine box are open. There is a sensor chip, the medicine is squeezed out from the medicine box and falls into the box cover, the sensor chip senses whether the box cover is open, the bottom of the box is buckled on the other end of the medicine box, and a transmission device is installed at the bottom of the box, the transmission device includes a motor, a worm gear The worm, the spring steel sheet, the motor is fixed at the bottom of the box, the worm gear is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the worm is surrounded by a matching worm, the two ends of the worm thread are respectively fixed and wound with spring steel sheets, and the free end of the spring steel sheet is fixed at the other end of the medicine box On the blocking piece of the opening, a control module and a voice module are also installed in the medicine box, and the motor, the induction chip and the voice module are all electrically connected to the control module.
作为优选的，药盒表面为触摸显示屏，日常显示日期、时间、天气及服药时间等。As preferably, the surface of the medicine box is a touch screen, which displays date, time, weather and medication time etc. daily.
作为优选的，药匣表面贴有与所装药物对应的二维码名片，药盒内安装有二维码扫描装置，二维码扫描装置与控制模块电连接。Preferably, a business card with a two-dimensional code corresponding to the contained medicine is pasted on the surface of the medicine box, and a two-dimensional code scanning device is installed in the medicine box, and the two-dimensional code scanning device is electrically connected to the control module.
作为优选的，盒盖与药匣之间还扣装有挡板，挡板上有与药匣相对应的开口，防止推送到盒盖的药物散落到药盒内。Preferably, a baffle plate is fastened between the lid and the medicine box, and the baffle plate has an opening corresponding to the medicine box, so as to prevent the medicine pushed to the box cover from being scattered into the medicine box.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：有效控制使用者服用药物的种类及剂量，不同种类药物单独存储，同时推送，方便用户取用，操作简单。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects of effectively controlling the types and doses of medicines taken by users, storing different kinds of medicines separately and pushing them at the same time, which is convenient for users to take and use, and is easy to operate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是传动装置结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission device;
图3是药盒内部结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine box;
图4是药匣外形示意图；Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the shape of the medicine box;
图5是药匣打开示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of opening the medicine box.
其中，1、药盒；11、卡扣；12、感应芯片；13、触摸显示屏；2、药匣；21、活动挡片；22、二维码名片；3、盒底；31、电机；32、蜗轮；33、蜗杆；34、弹簧钢片；4、盒盖；5、挡板；6、控制模块；7、语音模块；8、二维码扫描装置。Among them, 1. medicine box; 11. buckle; 12. induction chip; 13. touch screen; 2. medicine box; 21. movable block; 22. two-dimensional code business card; 32. Worm wheel; 33. Worm; 34. Spring steel sheet; 4. Box cover; 5. Baffle; 6. Control module; 7. Voice module; 8. Two-dimensional code scanning device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明，以使本领域的技术人员可以更好地理解本发明并能予以实施，但所举实施例不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the examples given are not intended to limit the present invention.
参照图1、2所示，本实施例中公开了一种智能药物管理终端，包括药盒1、药匣2、盒底3、盒盖4，所述药盒1表面为触摸显示屏13，触摸显示屏13日常显示日期、时间、天气及服药时间等，同时使用者还可以通过触摸显示屏13设置药物管理终端，药匣2固定在药盒1内，药匣2两端开口，药匣2其中一端开口内设置有活动挡片21，药匣2正面可打开装入药物，盒盖4扣在药盒1一端，药盒1端口安装有感应芯片12，盒盖4与药匣1之间还扣装有挡板5，挡板5上有与药匣2相对应的开口，药物从药匣2中推出后通过挡板5开口掉落盒盖4内，盒底3扣装在药盒1另一端，盒底3安装有传动装置，传动装置包括电机31、蜗轮32、蜗杆33及弹簧钢片34，电机31固定在盒底3上，蜗轮32安装在电机31输出轴上，涡轮32周围为配合的蜗杆33，蜗杆33螺纹两端分别固定缠绕弹簧钢片34，弹簧钢片34的自由端固定在药匣2的活动挡片21上，启动电机31就可以带动弹簧钢片34推动活动挡片21带动不同药匣2内的药物沿药匣2移动至盒盖內，实现不同种类药物单独存储，自动推送。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment discloses an intelligent medicine management terminal, including a medicine box 1, a medicine box 2, a box bottom 3, and a box cover 4. The surface of the medicine box 1 is a touch screen 13, The touch screen 13 displays the date, time, weather and medication time etc. on a daily basis, and the user can also set a medicine management terminal through the touch screen 13. 2 One end opening is provided with a movable stopper 21, the front of the medicine box 2 can be opened to load medicine, the box cover 4 is fastened to one end of the medicine box 1, and the port of the medicine box 1 is equipped with an induction chip 12, and the connection between the box cover 4 and the medicine box 1 A baffle 5 is also fastened between them, and there is an opening corresponding to the medicine box 2 on the baffle 5. After the medicine is released from the medicine box 2, it falls into the box cover 4 through the opening of the baffle 5, and the bottom 3 of the box is buckled on the medicine box. At the other end of the box 1, a transmission device is installed at the bottom 3 of the box. The transmission device includes a motor 31, a worm gear 32, a worm screw 33 and a spring steel sheet 34. The motor 31 is fixed on the bottom 3 of the box, and the worm gear 32 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 31. The turbine Around 32 is the worm screw 33 that cooperates, and the two ends of worm screw 33 screw threads are fixedly wound spring steel sheet 34 respectively, and the free end of spring steel sheet 34 is fixed on the movable catch 21 of medicine box 2, and starting motor 31 just can drive spring steel sheet 34 Pushing the movable stopper 21 drives the medicines in different medicine boxes 2 to move into the box cover along the medicine boxes 2, so that different kinds of medicines can be stored separately and pushed automatically.
参照图3、4、5所示，药盒1为六边形柱体，药匣2分布在药盒1一周，通过卡扣11固定在药盒1内，药匣2可以从正面打开填充药物，药匣2开口处为自吸磁条，保证药匣2的稳固，药匣2表面贴有与所装药物对应的二维码名片22，药盒1中间安装有控制模块6，语音模块7及二维码扫描装置8，电机31、感应芯片12、语音模块7及二维码扫描装置8均与控制模块6电相连，每次推送药物时二维码扫描装置8扫描二维码名片22，而后语音模块7播报本次服用的药物种类或报错，有效控制使用者服用药物的种类及剂量。Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 5, the medicine box 1 is a hexagonal cylinder, and the medicine box 2 is distributed around the medicine box 1, and is fixed in the medicine box 1 by the buckle 11, and the medicine box 2 can be opened from the front to fill the medicine The opening of the medicine box 2 is a self-absorbing magnetic strip to ensure the stability of the medicine box 2. The surface of the medicine box 2 is pasted with a two-dimensional code business card 22 corresponding to the medicine contained in it. A control module 6 and a voice module 7 are installed in the middle of the medicine box 1. And the two-dimensional code scanning device 8, the motor 31, the induction chip 12, the voice module 7 and the two-dimensional code scanning device 8 are all electrically connected with the control module 6, and the two-dimensional code scanning device 8 scans the two-dimensional code business card 22 when pushing medicine each time , and then the voice module 7 broadcasts the type of medicine taken this time or reports an error, effectively controlling the type and dosage of the medicine taken by the user.
本发明在工作时，首先将需要服用的药物装入药匣2，在药匣2表面贴上所装药物对应的二维码22，然后将药匣2推送至药盒1内，使弹簧钢片34的自由端抵住药匣2底端的活动挡片21，而后将挡板5扣在药盒1开口端，恰好挡在药匣2端部，挡板5开口与药匣2相对应，最后使盒盖4盖住药盒1开口，通过药盒1表面的触摸屏向控制模块6设置服药种类、数量及服药时间，当到达服药时间时，二维码扫描装置8扫描药匣表面二维码22，当扫描到的二维码22与设置的药物不符时，药盒1不进行药物推送，同时语音警告药物出错，当扫描到的药物与设置的服用药物相同时，电机31启动，蜗轮32旋转，带动蜗杆33旋转，缠绕在蜗杆33上的弹簧钢片34被放松，推动挡片21带动对应数量药物从药匣2端部穿过挡板5，进入盒盖4，同时语音模块7播报服药提醒，当感应芯片12感应到盒盖4被取下，语音播报停止，控制模块6记载服药记录，当药匣2内药物全部被推送出，控制模块6控制电机31反转，收回弹性钢片34，语音模块7提醒更换药物。When the present invention is working, at first, the medicine to be taken is loaded into the medicine box 2, and the two-dimensional code 22 corresponding to the loaded medicine is pasted on the surface of the medicine box 2, and then the medicine box 2 is pushed into the medicine box 1, so that the spring steel The free end of sheet 34 props up against the movable catch 21 at the bottom of the medicine box 2, and then the baffle plate 5 is buckled on the opening end of the medicine box 1, just blocking the end of the medicine box 2, the opening of the baffle plate 5 corresponds to the medicine box 2, Finally, the box cover 4 covers the opening of the medicine box 1, and the type, quantity and time of taking the medicine are set to the control module 6 through the touch screen on the surface of the medicine box 1. When the time of taking medicine is reached, the two-dimensional code scanning device 8 scans the two-dimensional surface of the medicine box. Code 22, when the scanned two-dimensional code 22 does not match the set medicine, the medicine box 1 will not push the medicine, and at the same time, the voice will warn that the medicine is wrong. When the scanned medicine is the same as the set medicine, the motor 31 starts, and the worm gear 32 rotates to drive the worm 33 to rotate, and the spring steel sheet 34 wound on the worm 33 is loosened, and the push catch 21 drives the corresponding amount of medicine to pass through the baffle 5 from the end of the medicine box 2 and enter the lid 4, while the voice module 7 Broadcast the medicine reminder. When the sensor chip 12 senses that the box cover 4 is removed, the voice broadcast stops, and the control module 6 records the medicine taking record. When all the medicines in the medicine box 2 are pushed out, the control module 6 controls the motor 31 to reverse and retracts Steel sheet 34, voice module 7 reminds to change medicine.
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本发明而所举的较佳的实施例，本发明的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本发明基础上所作的等同替代或变换，均在本发明的保护范围之内。本发明的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711021395.3ACN107680646A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of intellectual drug management terminal |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711021395.3ACN107680646A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of intellectual drug management terminal |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107680646Atrue CN107680646A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711021395.3APendingCN107680646A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of intellectual drug management terminal |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107680646A (en) |
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| CN111361866A (en)* | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 张冬冬 | Medical gauze mask access arrangement |
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| CN105894423A (en)* | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 上海拓萧智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent medication management system and intelligent medication management method |
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| CN111361866A (en)* | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 张冬冬 | Medical gauze mask access arrangement |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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