技术领域technical field
本发明涉及吊装设备技术领域，具体涉及一种复杂地形环境可升降移动吊装装置。The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a lifting and moving hoisting device in a complex terrain environment.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生产中，经常要对一些物品、材料、备件、设备吊装等作业，特备是在生产区域环境下，由于受空间的影响，地面工艺管路错综复杂，上方又有遮挡物和障碍物，一般情况很难实现装置葫芦吊等吊装设施，为生产生活提供便利，其它可移动物品的设备由进入不了现场空间，或因所需吊装的物品重量较重不能移动等，导致吊装、移动受到阻碍，一般情况下对轻小的物品、材料、备件设施总是通过人工来实现移动，但是需要大量的人力，并且存在较多不安全因素、效率低下，有时投入很大，特别是面对所需吊装的物品、材料、备件较多的情况下，就难以快速完成工作，面对重量、体积较大的就根本实现不了移动或吊装。In daily production, it is often necessary to hoist some items, materials, spare parts, equipment, etc., especially in the production area environment, due to the influence of space, the ground process pipelines are intricate, and there are shelters and obstacles above. In general, it is difficult to install hoisting facilities such as hoist cranes to provide convenience for production and life. The equipment for other movable items cannot enter the site space, or cannot be moved due to the heavy weight of the items to be hoisted, etc., resulting in obstacles to hoisting and movement. , under normal circumstances, light and small items, materials, and spare parts are always moved manually, but it requires a lot of manpower, and there are many unsafe factors, low efficiency, and sometimes a lot of investment, especially in the face of required When there are many items, materials, and spare parts to be hoisted, it is difficult to complete the work quickly, and it is impossible to move or hoist at all in the face of heavy weight and large volume.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种复杂地形环境可升降移动吊装装置，能够左右移动导绳器，在有限的空间内实现物品、材料、备件、设施设备的吊装，并且能够避免滑动车轮在吊装物品时滑动。The object of the present invention is to provide a lifting mobile hoisting device in a complex terrain environment, which can move the rope guide left and right, realize the hoisting of articles, materials, spare parts, and facilities and equipment in a limited space, and can avoid sliding wheels when hoisting articles. slide.
为解决上述的技术问题，本发明采用以下技术方案：In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种复杂地形环境可升降移动吊装装置，包括两个相互平行设置的横轨，每个横轨上均滑动设置有滑动架，滑动架的顶部设有液压缸，两个滑动架的液压缸顶部之间设有横梁，滑动架的底部设有滑动块，A mobile hoisting device that can be lifted up and down in a complex terrain environment, including two horizontal rails arranged parallel to each other, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on each horizontal rail, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top of the sliding frame, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder of the two sliding frames There is a beam between them, and a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the sliding frame.
横轨底部均匀设置有支撑杆，The bottom of the horizontal rail is evenly provided with support rods,
横梁上开设有凹槽，凹槽内设置有滑动车轮，滑动车轮上设置有导绳器。Grooves are provided on the beam, sliding wheels are arranged in the grooves, and rope guides are arranged on the sliding wheels.
进一步，液压缸与滑动块之间设置有倾斜支柱，每个液压缸上设置两个倾斜支柱。Further, an inclined strut is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the sliding block, and two inclined struts are arranged on each hydraulic cylinder.
进一步，支撑杆的两端侧壁上开设有相互对称的固定槽，固定槽内设置有能够上下抽拉的盲板。Furthermore, mutually symmetrical fixing grooves are opened on the side walls at both ends of the support rod, and blind plates that can be drawn up and down are arranged in the fixing grooves.
进一步，支撑杆底部均设置有减震装置，减震装置包括底座本体、支撑横杆、减震弹簧。Further, the bottom of the support rods is provided with a shock absorber, and the shock absorber includes a base body, a support cross bar, and a shock absorber spring.
进一步，支撑横杆设置在底座本体中部，支撑横杆与底座本体上表面和下表面之间设置有减震弹簧。Further, the support cross bar is arranged in the middle of the base body, and shock absorbing springs are arranged between the support cross bar and the upper surface and the lower surface of the base body.
进一步，横梁上凹槽深度小于横梁的厚度，在凹槽内滑动车轮两侧设置有用于固定滑动车轮的固定块，固定块上设置有第一螺栓孔，横梁上均匀设置有第二固定孔，固定块通过螺栓固定在横梁上。Further, the depth of the groove on the crossbeam is smaller than the thickness of the crossbeam, fixed blocks for fixing the sliding wheels are arranged on both sides of the sliding wheel in the groove, first bolt holes are arranged on the fixed block, and second fixing holes are evenly arranged on the crossbeam. The fixed block is fixed on the beam by bolts.
与现有技术相比，本发明至少具有以下效果之一：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least one of the following effects:
1. 能够根据需要移动导绳器，在有限的空间内实现物品、材料、备件、设施设备的吊装。1. Be able to move the rope guide as needed to realize hoisting of articles, materials, spare parts, facilities and equipment in a limited space.
2.在液压缸与滑动块之间设置有倾斜支柱，能够增大液压缸的稳定性。2. An inclined strut is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the sliding block, which can increase the stability of the hydraulic cylinder.
3.在固定槽内设置有能够上下抽拉的盲板，能够避免滑动架滑出行走轨道，并且在不使用时，将滑动架从行走轨道内滑出，存储较方便。3. There is a blind plate that can be pulled up and down in the fixing groove, which can prevent the sliding frame from slipping out of the running track, and when not in use, slide the sliding frame out of the running track, which is more convenient for storage.
4.在支撑杆底部均设置有减震装置，能够减小支撑杆、滑动架、横梁的震动，使得使用过程中稳定性更好。4. There are shock absorbing devices at the bottom of the support rods, which can reduce the vibration of the support rods, sliding frames, and beams, making the stability better during use.
5.支撑横杆设置在底座本体中部，支撑横杆与底座本体上表面和下表面之间设置有减震弹簧，在减小震动的同时，通过减震弹簧的形变，能够使用不同的地势环境。5. The support bar is set in the middle of the base body, and a shock-absorbing spring is arranged between the support bar and the upper and lower surfaces of the base body. While reducing vibration, the deformation of the shock-absorbing spring can be used in different terrain environments .
6.设置有固定块，能够避免滑动车轮在吊装物品时滑动，增大吊装物品的稳定性。6. There are fixed blocks, which can prevent the sliding wheels from sliding when lifting objects, and increase the stability of lifting objects.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明减震装置结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shock absorbing device of the present invention.
图中、1-横轨、2-滑动架、3-横梁、4-支撑杆、5-固定块、6-滑动块、7-液压缸、8-凹槽、9-滑动车轮、10-导绳器、11-倾斜支柱、12-固定槽、13-盲板、14-底座本体、15-支撑横杆、16-减震弹簧。In the figure, 1-horizontal rail, 2-sliding frame, 3-beam, 4-support rod, 5-fixed block, 6-sliding block, 7-hydraulic cylinder, 8-groove, 9-sliding wheel, 10-guide Rope device, 11-inclined pillar, 12-fixing slot, 13-blind plate, 14-base body, 15-support cross bar, 16-shock-absorbing spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示，为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。As shown in FIG. 1 , in order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种复杂地形环境可升降移动吊装装置，包括两个相互平行设置的横轨1，每个横轨1上均滑动设置有滑动架2，滑动架2的顶部设有液压缸7，两个滑动架2的液压缸7顶部之间设有横梁3，滑动架2的底部设有滑动块6，A mobile hoisting device that can be lifted up and down in a complex terrain environment, including two horizontal rails 1 arranged parallel to each other. A sliding frame 2 is slidably arranged on each horizontal rail 1. A hydraulic cylinder 7 is provided on the top of the sliding frame 2. Two sliding A crossbeam 3 is provided between the tops of the hydraulic cylinders 7 of the frame 2, and a sliding block 6 is provided at the bottom of the sliding frame 2,
横轨1底部均匀设置有支撑杆4，The bottom of the horizontal rail 1 is uniformly provided with support rods 4,
横梁3上开设有凹槽8，凹槽8内设置有滑动车轮9，滑动车轮9上设置有导绳器10，能够根据需要移动导绳器10，在有限的空间内实现物品、材料、备件、设施设备的吊装。A groove 8 is opened on the crossbeam 3, and a sliding wheel 9 is arranged in the groove 8, and a rope guide 10 is arranged on the sliding wheel 9, and the rope guide 10 can be moved according to needs, so that articles, materials, and spare parts can be realized in a limited space. , Hoisting of facilities and equipment.
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础上，液压缸7与滑动块6之间设置有倾斜支柱11，每个液压缸7上设置两个倾斜支柱11，能够增大液压缸7的稳定性。On the basis of Embodiment 1, an inclined strut 11 is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the sliding block 6 , and two inclined struts 11 are arranged on each hydraulic cylinder 7 , which can increase the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 7 .
实施例3Example 3
在实施例1-2的基础上，支撑杆1的两端侧壁上开设有相互对称的固定槽12，固定槽12内设置有能够上下抽拉的盲板13，能够避免滑动架2滑出行走轨道5，并且在不使用时，将滑动架2从行走轨道5内滑出，存储较方便。On the basis of Embodiment 1-2, mutually symmetrical fixing grooves 12 are provided on the side walls at both ends of the support rod 1, and a blind plate 13 that can be pulled up and down is arranged in the fixing groove 12, so as to prevent the sliding frame 2 from slipping out. Walking track 5, and when not in use, slide frame 2 is slid out from walking track 5, and storage is more convenient.
实施例4Example 4
在实施例1-3的基础上，支撑杆4底部均设置有减震装置，减震装置包括底座本体14、支撑横杆15、减震弹簧16，能够减小支撑杆1、滑动架2、横梁3的震动，使得使用过程中稳定性更好。On the basis of Embodiment 1-3, a shock absorber is provided at the bottom of the support rod 4, and the shock absorber includes a base body 14, a support cross bar 15, and a shock absorber spring 16, which can reduce the size of the support rod 1, the sliding frame 2, The vibration of the crossbeam 3 makes the stability better during use.
实施例5Example 5
在实施例1-4的基础上，支撑横杆15设置在底座本体14中部，支撑横杆15与底座本体14上表面和下表面之间设置有减震弹簧16，在减小震动的同时，通过减震弹簧16的形变，能够使用不同的地势环境。On the basis of Embodiment 1-4, the support bar 15 is arranged in the middle of the base body 14, and a shock absorbing spring 16 is arranged between the support bar 15 and the upper surface and the lower surface of the base body 14, while reducing vibration, By deforming the damping spring 16 different terrains can be used.
实施例6Example 6
在实施例1-5的基础上，横梁3上凹槽8深度小于横梁3的厚度，在凹槽8内滑动车轮9两侧设置有用于固定滑动车轮9的固定块17，固定块17上设置有第一螺栓孔，横梁3上均匀设置有第二固定孔，固定块17通过螺栓固定在横梁3上，能够避免滑动车轮9在吊装物品时滑动，增大吊装物品的稳定性。On the basis of Embodiment 1-5, the depth of the groove 8 on the crossbeam 3 is less than the thickness of the crossbeam 3, and both sides of the sliding wheel 9 in the groove 8 are provided with a fixed block 17 for fixing the sliding wheel 9, and the fixed block 17 is provided with There are first bolt holes, and second fixing holes are uniformly arranged on the crossbeam 3. The fixed block 17 is fixed on the crossbeam 3 by bolts, which can prevent the sliding wheels 9 from slipping when lifting objects, and increase the stability of the lifting objects.
尽管这里参照本发明的多个解释性实施例对本发明进行了描述，但是，应该理解，本领域技术人员可以设计出很多其他的修改和实施方式，这些修改和实施方式将落在本申请公开的原则范围和精神之内。更具体地说，在本申请公开、附图和权利要求的范围内，可以对主题组合布局的组成部件和/或布局进行多种变型和改进。除了对组成部件和/或布局进行的变形和改进外，对于本领域技术人员来说，其他的用途也将是明显的。Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that numerous other modifications and implementations can be devised by those skilled in the art which will fall within the scope of the disclosure disclosed in this application. within the scope and spirit of the principles. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements can be made to the components and/or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to variations and modifications to the component parts and/or layout, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901163.0ACN107640701A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of complicated landform environment liftable moves hanging apparatus |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901163.0ACN107640701A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of complicated landform environment liftable moves hanging apparatus |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107640701Atrue CN107640701A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901163.0APendingCN107640701A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of complicated landform environment liftable moves hanging apparatus |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107640701A (en) |
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| US11399657B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2022-08-02 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking device and components thereof |
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| CN1511210A (en)* | 2001-04-10 | 2004-07-07 | �������١����п�лҮά�桤�ƶ�����˹�� | Method and device for constructing highway and highway |
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| CN107055343A (en)* | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 国网山东省电力公司平原县供电公司 | A kind of new distribution transformer installs transporter |
| CN207175244U (en)* | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-03 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | A kind of complicated landform environment liftable moves hanging apparatus |
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| US5765981A (en)* | 1997-05-23 | 1998-06-16 | Paceco Corp. | Wire rope tensioning and reeving system for cargo container handling cranes |
| CN1511210A (en)* | 2001-04-10 | 2004-07-07 | �������١����п�лҮά�桤�ƶ�����˹�� | Method and device for constructing highway and highway |
| CN104528573A (en)* | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 南通向阳光学元件有限公司 | Mobile crane |
| CN107055343A (en)* | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 国网山东省电力公司平原县供电公司 | A kind of new distribution transformer installs transporter |
| CN207175244U (en)* | 2017-09-28 | 2018-04-03 | 云南大红山管道有限公司 | A kind of complicated landform environment liftable moves hanging apparatus |
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| US11399657B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2022-08-02 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking device and components thereof |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20180130 | |
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |