A kind of production assembly line for large-scale workpieceTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production assembly line for large-scale workpiece, belongs to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
Existing large-scale workpiece assembling line logistics distribution is chaotic, and station sets limited, the big situation of floor space.
The content of the invention
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of production assembly line for large-scale workpiece, and its purpose is intended to overcome prior art to existThe defects of, its major advantage：Station can be adjusted flexibly according to technique and productive temp, the storage of parts and dispatching region and dressDriving is shared with area, logistics distribution is quick, and floor space is small.
The technical solution of the present invention：Production assembly line 1 for large-scale workpiece includes region 2 and region 3, region 2It is multi storied factory building, one layer of region 2 is X-direction conveyor zones 2-1, and two layers of region 2 are storage and the dispatching region of parts2-2；Region 3 is that single-storey factory building is provided with several assembly stations 3-1, and in region, 2-2 and station 3-1 top are provided with driving 1-1,The parts being located in the 2-2 of region below driving 1-1 are directly hoisted to station 3-1 by driving 1-1, the driving 1-1 in region 3The beam that top is provided with driving 1-2, the 1-2 that drives a vehicle is run in X-direction.
Advantages of the present invention：Station can be adjusted flexibly according to technique and productive temp, the storage of parts and dispatching regionDriving is shared with assembly section, logistics distribution is quick, and conevying efficiency is high, and floor space is small, and cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
The knot for the large-scale workpiece production assembly line 1 that Fig. 1 is made up of the region 2 of three-decker and the region 3 of single layer structureStructure schematic diagram, and two be made up of one layer of X-direction conveyor zones 2-1 and the storage of two layers of parts and dispatching region 2-2The structural representation in layer factory building region 2, and the structural representation for the 1-1 that drives a vehicle above region 2-2 and station 3-1;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A direction views, and by the defeated of bottom longitudinal direction running gear 1-3-1 and upper lateral running gear 1-3-2Dolly 1-3 structural representation, and the both sides in the adjacent regions 2 of station 3-1 are sent, are the knot being longitudinally arranged in juxtaposition in region 3Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 I partial enlarged view, and the transport trolley 1-3 of assembly line 1 is AGV（Or RGV）The knot that dolly is realizedStructure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that large-scale workpiece is the workpiece with running gear, and workpiece passes through area by the running gear of itself from an assembly stationDomain 2-1 is run to the structural representation of another assembly station；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that region 2 is two layers；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 I partial enlarged view, and is provided with the row run in X direction in driving 1-1 top in the 2-2 of regionCar 1-4 structural representation, and driving 1-4 by corresponding to parts delivery to each assembly station 3-1 drive a vehicle 1-1 below knotStructure schematic diagram；
1 in figure is the production assembly line for large-scale workpiece, including region 2 and region 3；2 be the region of multi storied factory building, includingOne layer of X-direction conveyor zones 2-1 and the storage of two layers of parts and dispatching region 2-2；2-1 is one layer of X-direction delivery areaDomain；2-2 is two layers of parts storage and dispatching region；3 be single-storey factory building, including several assembly stations 3-1；3-1 is dressWith station；1-1 is the driving above region 2-2 and station 3-1；1-2 is the driving above driving 1-1 in region 3；1-3It is the transport trolley that region 2 is provided with, including bottom longitudinal direction running gear 1-3-1 and upper lateral running gear 1-3-2；1-3-1It is bottom longitudinal direction running gear；1-3-2 is upper lateral running gear；1-4 is that have in the 2-2 of region above driving 1-1 along X sideTo the driving of operation；4 be large-scale workpiece.
Embodiment
Production assembly line 1 for large-scale workpiece includes region 2 and region 3, and region 2 is multi storied factory building, one layer of region 2It is X-direction conveyor zones 2-1, two layers of region 2 are storage and the dispatching region 2-2 of parts；Region 3 is that single-storey factory building is provided withSeveral assembly stations 3-1, in region, 2-2 and station 3-1 top are provided with driving 1-1, and driving 1-1 will be located in the 2-2 of regionParts below driving 1-1 are directly hoisted to station 3-1, and driving 1-1 top is provided with driving 1-2 in region 3, and drive a vehicle 1-2 beam is run in X-direction.
The one or both sides in the adjacent regions 2 of described station 3-1, it is that longitudinal direction is arranged in juxtaposition in region 3.
Described assembly line 1 is realized by AGV or RGV dollies, i.e., will be big by region 2-1 by AGV or RGV dolliesType workpiece is transported to another assembly station from an assembly station.
Described region 2 is provided with transport trolley 1-3, and transport trolley includes bottom longitudinal direction running gear 1-3-1 and upper lateralTo running gear 1-3-2, running gear 1-3-1 carries running gear 1-3-2 on the back and run in X direction in region 2-1, operation to settingStation 3-1 when, running gear 1-3-2 run along the Y direction depart from running gear 1-3-1 to station 3-1, workpiece is sent into workPosition 3-1, or station 3-1 workpiece is taken away.
Described large-scale workpiece is the workpiece with running gear, and workpiece is led to by the running gear of itself from an assembly stationRegion 2-1 is crossed to run to another assembly station.
The driving 1-4 run in X direction is provided with described region 2-2 in driving 1-1 top, 1-4 is by zero for drivingPart is distributed to the lower section of driving 1-1 corresponding to each assembly station 3-1.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, the production assembly line 1 for large-scale workpiece includes region 2 and region 3, and region 2 is multi storied factory building,One layer of region 2 is X-direction conveyor zones 2-1, and two layers of region 2 are storage and the dispatching region 2-2 of parts；Region 3 isSingle-storey factory building is provided with several assembly stations 3-1, and in region, 2-2 and station 3-1 top are provided with driving 1-1, driving 1-1 by areaParts in the 2-2 of domain below driving 1-1 are directly hoisted to station 3-1, and driving 1-1 top is provided with row in region 3Car 1-2, the 1-2 that drives a vehicle beam are run in X-direction；The one or both sides in the adjacent regions 2 of station 3-1, it is that longitudinal direction is arranged side by side in region 3Arrangement；Region 2 is provided with transport trolley 1-3, and transport trolley includes bottom longitudinal direction running gear 1-3-1 and upper lateral running gear1-3-2, running gear 1-3-1 carry running gear 1-3-2 on the back and run in X direction in region 2-1, the station 3-1 of operation to settingWhen, running gear 1-3-2 is run along the Y direction departs from running gear 1-3-1 to station 3-1, and workpiece is sent into station 3-1, orStation 3-1 workpiece is taken away.
As shown in figure 3, assembly line 1 is realized by AGV or RGV dollies, i.e., region 2-1 is passed through by AGV or RGV dolliesLarge-scale workpiece is transported to another assembly station from an assembly station.
As shown in figure 4, large-scale workpiece is the workpiece with running gear, workpiece is by the running gear of itself from an assemblerRun by region 2-1 to another assembly station position.
As shown in figures 5 and 6, large-scale workpiece is the workpiece with running gear, and workpiece is by the running gear of itself from oneAssembly station is run to another assembly station by region 2-1；Region 2 is two layers of structure, is driving a vehicle 1-1's in the 2-2 of regionTop is provided with the driving 1-4 that runs in X direction, and driving 1-4 is by the 1-1 that driven a vehicle corresponding to parts delivery to each assembly station 3-1Lower section.