CN107320808B - A medical infusion device - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种内科输液装置，包括底座，底座上设有支撑柱，支撑柱内设有腔室，腔室的左右两端内壁上均设有第一滑槽，两个第一滑槽内均设有第一凸形滑块，腔室内设有升降板，升降板的两端侧壁分别与两个第一凸形滑块的侧壁连接，升降板上设有上下连通的第一螺纹孔，且第一螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第一螺纹杆，第一螺纹杆的上端穿过腔室的顶面并延伸至支撑柱外，且第一螺纹杆与支撑柱转动连接，第一螺纹杆的上端连接有第一手柄，支撑柱的上端设有开口，且开口内贯穿设有升降杆，升降杆的下端与升降板的上端连接。本发明可根据需要调节输液瓶的高度，内科病人会有伴有呕吐的症状，垃圾桶便于收集呕吐物。

The invention discloses a medical infusion device, which comprises a base, a support column is arranged on the base, a chamber is arranged in the support column, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the chamber are provided with first chute, two first chute A first convex sliding block is arranged inside, and a lifting plate is arranged in the chamber. The side walls at both ends of the lifting plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the two first convex sliding blocks. A threaded hole, and a first threaded rod is threaded in the first threaded hole, the upper end of the first threaded rod passes through the top surface of the chamber and extends to the outside of the support column, and the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the support column, and the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support column. The upper end of the threaded rod is connected with a first handle, the upper end of the support column is provided with an opening, and a lifting rod is arranged through the opening, and the lower end of the lifting rod is connected with the upper end of the lifting plate. According to the invention, the height of the infusion bottle can be adjusted according to the needs, the internal medicine patients will have symptoms accompanied by vomiting, and the trash can is convenient for collecting the vomit.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种内科输液装置A medical infusion device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及内科护理技术领域，尤其涉及一种内科输液装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical nursing, in particular to a medical infusion device.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展与进步，人们的生活部水平也在逐步的提高，相对的医疗设施也在提高完善，对于内科的输液装置只是一个简单的支架，且高度不可调，内科病人会经常的呕吐，现有的垃圾桶都没有桶盖，而有桶盖时需要手动打开桶盖才能使用，而内科病人在输液时不方便使用手去打开桶盖，不便于使用。With the development and progress of society, people's living standards are gradually improving, and the relative medical facilities are also improving and perfecting. For the infusion device of internal medicine, it is just a simple stent, and the height is not adjustable, and medical patients will often vomit , the existing trash cans do not have a bucket cover, and when there is a bucket cover, you need to manually open the bucket cover to use, and it is inconvenient for medical patients to use their hands to open the bucket cover during infusion, which is inconvenient to use.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点，而提出的一种内科输液装置。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a medical infusion device in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种内科输液装置，包括底座，所述底座上设有支撑柱，所述支撑柱内设有腔室，所述腔室的左右两端内壁上均设有第一滑槽，两个所述第一滑槽内均设有第一凸形滑块，所述腔室内设有升降板，所述升降板的两端侧壁分别与两个第一凸形滑块的侧壁连接，所述升降板上设有上下连通的第一螺纹孔，且第一螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第一螺纹杆，所述第一螺纹杆的上端穿过腔室的顶面并延伸至支撑柱外，且第一螺纹杆与支撑柱转动连接，所述第一螺纹杆的上端连接有第一手柄，所述支撑柱的上端设有开口，且开口内贯穿设有升降杆，所述升降杆的下端与升降板的上端连接，所述升降杆的侧壁上设有挂钩，且挂钩靠近升降杆的上端设置，所述支撑柱的侧壁上竖直设有第二滑槽，所述第二滑槽内设有第二凸形滑块，所述第二凸形滑块上设有上下连通的第二螺纹孔，且第二螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆，所述第二螺纹杆穿过第二凹槽的顶面并延伸至支撑柱外，且第二螺纹杆与支撑柱转动连接，所述第二螺纹杆的上端设有第二手柄，所述第二凸形滑块的侧壁连接有垃圾桶，所述垃圾桶远离支撑柱的一端侧壁上转动连接有桶盖，所述桶盖上转动连接有第一连接杆，所述第一连接杆远离桶盖的一端转动连接有第二连接杆，所述垃圾桶远离支撑柱的一端侧壁上转动连接有转动杆，所述转动杆的上端与第二连接杆的下端连接，所述垃圾桶的侧壁与弹簧的上端连接，所述弹簧的下端与转动杆的上端连接，所述垃圾桶的侧壁上设有第三滑槽，且第三滑槽位于转动杆的下方，所述第三滑槽内设有第三凸形滑块，所述第三凸形滑块的侧壁连接有伸缩杆，所述伸缩杆远离垃圾桶的一端连接有移动杆，所述移动杆的上端与转动杆的下端转动连接，所述移动杆的下端连接有脚踏板。A medical infusion device, comprising a base, a support column is arranged on the base, a chamber is arranged in the support column, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the chamber are provided with first chute, two of the A first convex sliding block is arranged in the first chute, a lifting plate is arranged in the cavity, and the side walls at both ends of the lifting plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the two first convex sliding blocks. The lifting plate is provided with a first threaded hole that communicates up and down, and a first threaded rod is threadedly connected in the first threaded hole, and the upper end of the first threaded rod passes through the top surface of the chamber and extends to the outside of the support column, and The first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the support column, the upper end of the first threaded rod is connected with a first handle, the upper end of the support column is provided with an opening, and a lifting rod is arranged through the opening, and the lower end of the lifting rod is connected with the lifting rod. The upper end of the lift plate is connected, the side wall of the lift rod is provided with a hook, and the hook is arranged near the upper end of the lift rod, the side wall of the support column is vertically provided with a second chute, the second chute There is a second convex sliding block inside, the second convex sliding block is provided with a second threaded hole that communicates up and down, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with a second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod passes through the second threaded hole. The upper end of the second threaded rod is provided with a second handle, and the side of the second convex slider is A trash can is connected to the wall, a bucket cover is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the trash can away from the support column, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bucket cover, and an end of the first connecting rod away from the bucket cover is rotatably connected There is a second connecting rod, the side wall of one end of the trash can away from the support column is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with the lower end of the second connecting rod, and the side wall of the trash can is connected with the upper end of the spring. The lower end of the spring is connected with the upper end of the rotating rod, the side wall of the trash can is provided with a third chute, and the third chute is located below the rotating rod, and the third chute is provided with a third chute. Three convex sliding blocks, the side wall of the third convex sliding block is connected with a telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic rod away from the trash can is connected with a moving rod, and the upper end of the moving rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating rod, A foot pedal is connected to the lower end of the moving rod.

优选地，所述底座的下端设有滚轮。Preferably, the lower end of the base is provided with a roller.

优选地，所述第一螺杆和第二螺纹杆的下端均设有凸块。Preferably, protrusions are provided on the lower ends of the first screw rod and the second threaded rod.

优选地，所述垃圾桶内设有塑料袋。Preferably, a plastic bag is provided in the trash can.

优选地，所述桶盖的下端设有一层橡胶层。Preferably, a rubber layer is provided at the lower end of the bucket cover.

本发明中，摇动第一手柄通过第一螺纹杆带动升降板的移动，则带动升降杆上的挂钩移动，根据输液瓶需要的高度通过摇动第一手柄来调整，摇动第二手柄通过第二螺纹杆带动第二凸形滑块的移动，则带动垃圾桶的移动，可通过摇动第二手柄将垃圾桶调整到合适的高度，当用脚将脚踏板向下踩时，通过第一连接杆带动使得桶盖打开，可根据需要调整输液瓶和垃圾桶的高度，当病人呕吐时用脚就能打开垃圾桶的桶盖，操作简单，设计人性化。In the present invention, shaking the first handle drives the movement of the lifting plate through the first threaded rod, then drives the hook on the lifting rod to move, according to the required height of the infusion bottle to adjust by shaking the first handle, shaking the second handle through the second thread The rod drives the movement of the second convex slider, and then drives the movement of the trash can. The trash can can be adjusted to a suitable height by shaking the second handle. When the foot pedal is stepped down, the first connecting rod Drive the bucket lid to open, and the height of the infusion bottle and the trash can can be adjusted as needed. When the patient vomits, the bucket lid of the trash can can be opened with their feet. The operation is simple and the design is user-friendly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种内科输液装置的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical infusion device proposed by the present invention;

图2为图1的右视图。FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1 .

图中：1底座、2支撑柱、3腔室、4第一滑槽、5第一凸形滑块、6升降板、7升降杆、8挂钩、9第一螺纹杆、10第一手柄、11第二滑槽、12第二凸形滑块、13第二螺纹杆、14第二手柄、15垃圾桶、16桶盖、17第一连接杆、18第二连接杆、19转动杆、20弹簧、21第三滑槽、22第三凸形滑块、23伸缩杆、24移动杆、25脚踏板、26滚轮。In the figure: 1 base, 2 support column, 3 chamber, 4 first chute, 5 first convex slider, 6 lifting plate, 7 lifting rod, 8 hook, 9 first threaded rod, 10 first handle, 11 second chute, 12 second convex slider, 13 second threaded rod, 14 second handle, 15 trash can, 16 bucket lid, 17 first connecting rod, 18 second connecting rod, 19 rotating rod, 20 Spring, 21 third chute, 22 third convex slider, 23 telescopic rod, 24 moving rod, 25 foot pedal, 26 roller.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

参照图1-2，一种内科输液装置，包括底座1，底座1上设有支撑柱2，支撑柱2内设有腔室3，腔室3的左右两端内壁上均设有第一滑槽4，两个第一滑槽4内均设有第一凸形滑块5，腔室3内设有升降板6，升降板6的两端侧壁分别与两个第一凸形滑块5的侧壁连接，升降板6上设有上下连通的第一螺纹孔，且第一螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第一螺纹杆9，第一螺纹杆9的上端穿过腔室3的顶面并延伸至支撑柱2外，且第一螺纹杆9与支撑柱2转动连接，第一螺纹杆9的上端连接有第一手柄10，支撑柱2的上端设有开口，且开口内贯穿设有升降杆7，升降杆7的下端与升降板6的上端连接，升降杆7的侧壁上设有挂钩8，且挂钩8靠近升降杆7的上端设置，支撑柱2的侧壁上竖直设有第二滑槽11，第二滑槽11内设有第二凸形滑块12，第二凸形滑块12上设有上下连通的第二螺纹孔，且第二螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆13，第一螺杆9和第二螺纹杆13的下端均设有凸块，分别对第一螺纹杆9和第二螺纹杆13进行限位，第二螺纹杆13穿过第二凹槽11的顶面并延伸至支撑柱2外，且第二螺纹杆13与支撑柱2转动连接，第二螺纹杆13的上端设有第二手柄14，第二凸形滑块12的侧壁连接有垃圾桶15，垃圾桶15内设有塑料袋，便于清除垃圾桶15内的垃圾，垃圾桶15远离支撑柱2的一端侧壁上转动连接有桶盖16，桶盖16的下端设有一层橡胶层，使得桶盖16与垃圾桶15紧密接触，避免呕吐物的异味挥发出来，桶盖16上转动连接有第一连接杆17，第一连接杆17远离桶盖16的一端转动连接有第二连接杆18，垃圾桶15远离支撑柱2的一端侧壁上转动连接有转动杆19，转动杆19的上端与第二连接杆18的下端连接，垃圾桶15的侧壁与弹簧20的上端连接，弹簧20的下端与转动杆19的上端连接，垃圾桶15的侧壁上设有第三滑槽21，且第三滑槽21位于转动杆19的下方，第三滑槽21内设有第三凸形滑块22，第三凸形滑块22的侧壁连接有伸缩杆23，伸缩杆23远离垃圾桶15的一端连接有移动杆24，移动杆24的上端与转动杆19的下端转动连接，移动杆24的下端连接有脚踏板25，底座1的下端设有滚轮26，便于输液装置的移动。1-2, a medical infusion device includes abase 1, asupport column 2 is arranged on thebase 1, achamber 3 is arranged in thesupport column 2, and the inner walls of the left and right ends of thechamber 3 are provided with a first slide.Slot 4, two first slidinggrooves 4 are provided with firstconvex sliding blocks 5,chamber 3 is provided withlifting plates 6, the two end side walls of thelifting plate 6 are respectively connected with the two first convex sliding blocks The side walls of and extends to the outside of thesupport column 2, and the first threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected with thesupport column 2, the upper end of the first threaded rod 9 is connected with afirst handle 10, the upper end of thesupport column 2 is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with Liftingrod 7, the lower end of thelifting rod 7 is connected with the upper end of thelifting plate 6, the side wall of thelifting rod 7 is provided with ahook 8, and thehook 8 is arranged close to the upper end of thelifting rod 7, and the side wall of the supportingcolumn 2 is vertically arranged There is asecond chute 11, thesecond chute 11 is provided with a second convex slidingblock 12, the second convex slidingblock 12 is provided with a second threaded hole that communicates up and down, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with a second threaded hole. The second threadedrod 13, the lower ends of the first threaded rod 9 and the second threadedrod 13 are provided with bumps to limit the positions of the first threaded rod 9 and the second threadedrod 13 respectively, and the second threadedrod 13 passes through the second threadedrod 13. The top surface of thegroove 11 extends to the outside of thesupport column 2, and the second threadedrod 13 is rotatably connected to thesupport column 2. The upper end of the second threadedrod 13 is provided with asecond handle 14, and the side of the second convex slider 12 A trash can 15 is connected to the wall, and a plastic bag is arranged in the trash can 15 to facilitate the removal of the garbage in the trash can 15. Abarrel cover 16 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the trash can 15 away from thesupport column 2. The lower end of thebarrel cover 16 is provided with There is a layer of rubber layer, so that thebarrel cover 16 is in close contact with the trash can 15 to prevent the odor of the vomit from volatilizing. There is a second connectingrod 18, and a rotatingrod 19 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the trash can 15 away from thesupport column 2. The upper end of the rotatingrod 19 is connected with the lower end of the second connectingrod 18, and the side wall of the trash can 15 is connected with thespring 20. The upper end of thespring 20 is connected with the upper end of therotating rod 19, the side wall of the trash can 15 is provided with athird chute 21, and thethird chute 21 is located below therotating rod 19, and the third chute 21 A thirdconvex sliding block 22 is provided, the side wall of the thirdconvex sliding block 22 is connected with atelescopic rod 23, and one end of thetelescopic rod 23 away from the trash can 15 is connected with a movingrod 24, and the upper end of the movingrod 24 is connected with therotating rod 19. The lower end of the movingrod 24 is connected with afoot pedal 25, and the lower end of thebase 1 is provided with aroller 26, which is convenient for the movement of the infusion device.

本发明中，摇动第一手柄10通过第一螺纹杆9带动升降板6的移动，则带动升降杆7上的挂钩8移动，挂钩8上挂有输液瓶，根据输液瓶需要的高度通过摇动第一手柄10来调整，摇动第二手柄14通过第二螺纹杆13带动第二凸形滑块12的移动，则带动垃圾桶15的移动，可通过摇动第二手柄14将垃圾桶15调整到合适的高度，当用脚将脚踏板25向下踩时，使得移动杆24向下移动，通过第一连接杆17带动使得桶盖16打开，操作简单，设计人性化。In the present invention, shaking thefirst handle 10 drives the movement of thelifting plate 6 through the first threaded rod 9, then drives thehook 8 on thelifting rod 7 to move, and the infusion bottle is hung on thehook 8. According to the required height of the infusion bottle, by shaking thefirst A handle 10 is used for adjustment, and thesecond handle 14 is shaken to drive the movement of thesecond convex slider 12 through the second threadedrod 13, thereby driving the movement of the trash can 15. The trash can 15 can be adjusted to a suitable position by shaking thesecond handle 14. When thefoot pedal 25 is stepped down with the foot, the movingrod 24 moves downward, and the first connectingrod 17 drives thebucket lid 16 to open, which is easy to operate and humanized in design.

以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种内科输液装置，包括底座(1)，其特征在于，所述底座(1)上设有支撑柱(2)，所述支撑柱(2)内设有腔室(3)，所述腔室(3)的左右两端内壁上均设有第一滑槽(4)，两个所述第一滑槽(4)内均设有第一凸形滑块(5)，所述腔室(3)内设有升降板(6)，所述升降板(6)的两端侧壁分别与两个第一凸形滑块(5)的侧壁连接，所述升降板(6)上设有上下连通的第一螺纹孔，且第一螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第一螺纹杆(9)，所述第一螺纹杆(9)的上端穿过腔室(3)的顶面并延伸至支撑柱(2)外，且第一螺纹杆(9)与支撑柱(2)转动连接，所述第一螺纹杆(9)的上端连接有第一手柄(10)，所述支撑柱(2)的上端设有开口，且开口内贯穿设有升降杆(7)，所述升降杆(7)的下端与升降板(6)的上端连接，所述升降杆(7)的侧壁上设有挂钩(8)，且挂钩(8)靠近升降杆(7)的上端设置，所述支撑柱(2)的侧壁上竖直设有第二滑槽(11)，所述第二滑槽(11)内设有第二凸形滑块(12)，所述第二凸形滑块(12)上设有上下连通的第二螺纹孔，且第二螺纹孔内螺纹连接有第二螺纹杆(13)，所述第二螺纹杆(13)穿过第二滑槽(11)的顶面并延伸至支撑柱(2)外，且第二螺纹杆(13)与支撑柱(2)转动连接，所述第二螺纹杆(13)的上端设有第二手柄(14)，所述第二凸形滑块(12)的侧壁连接有垃圾桶(15)，所述垃圾桶(15)远离支撑柱(2)的一端侧壁上转动连接有桶盖(16)，所述桶盖(16)上转动连接有第一连接杆(17)，所述第一连接杆(17)远离桶盖(16)的一端转动连接有第二连接杆(18)，所述垃圾桶(15)远离支撑柱(2)的一端侧壁上转动连接有转动杆(19)，所述转动杆(19)的上端与第二连接杆(18)的下端连接，所述垃圾桶(15)的侧壁与弹簧(20)的上端连接，所述弹簧(20)的下端与转动杆(19)的上端连接，所述垃圾桶(15)的侧壁上设有第三滑槽(21)，且第三滑槽(21)位于转动杆(19)的下方，所述第三滑槽(21)内设有第三凸形滑块(22)，所述第三凸形滑块(22)的侧壁连接有伸缩杆(23)，所述伸缩杆(23)远离垃圾桶(15)的一端连接有移动杆(24)，所述移动杆(24)的上端与转动杆(19)的下端转动连接，所述移动杆(24)的下端连接有脚踏板(25)；所述底座(1)的下端设有滚轮(26)。1. A medical infusion device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, a support column (2) is provided on the base (1), and a chamber (3) is provided in the support column (2), so that the First sliding grooves (4) are provided on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the chamber (3), and first convex sliding blocks (5) are provided in both of the first sliding grooves (4). The chamber (3) is provided with a lift plate (6), the two end side walls of the lift plate (6) are respectively connected with the side walls of the two first convex sliders (5), the lift plate (6) ) is provided with a first threaded hole that communicates up and down, and a first threaded rod (9) is threaded in the first threaded hole, and the upper end of the first threaded rod (9) passes through the top surface of the chamber (3). and extends to the outside of the support column (2), and the first threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected with the support column (2), the upper end of the first threaded rod (9) is connected with a first handle (10), the support The upper end of the column (2) is provided with an opening, and a lifting rod (7) is arranged through the opening, the lower end of the lifting rod (7) is connected with the upper end of the lifting plate (6), and the side of the lifting rod (7) A hook (8) is arranged on the wall, and the hook (8) is arranged close to the upper end of the lifting rod (7). A second chute (11) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the support column (2). The second sliding grooves (11) are provided with a second convex sliding block (12), the second convex sliding block (12) is provided with a second threaded hole that communicates up and down, and the second threaded hole is threadedly connected with a The second threaded rod (13) passes through the top surface of the second chute (11) and extends to the outside of the support column (2), and the second threaded rod (13) is connected to the support column (2) Rotational connection, the upper end of the second threaded rod (13) is provided with a second handle (14), the side wall of the second convex slider (12) is connected with a trash can (15), the A bucket cover (16) is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the trash can (15) away from the support column (2), and a first connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the bucket cover (16). (17) A second connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to one end away from the bucket cover (16), and a rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the trash can (15) away from the support column (2). The upper end of the rotating rod (19) is connected with the lower end of the second connecting rod (18), the side wall of the trash can (15) is connected with the upper end of the spring (20), and the lower end of the spring (20) is connected with the rotating rod The upper end of (19) is connected, the side wall of the trash can (15) is provided with a third chute (21), and the third chute (21) is located below the rotating rod (19), the third slide A third convex sliding block (22) is arranged in the groove (21), and a telescopic rod (23) is connected to the side wall of the third convex sliding block (22), and the telescopic rod (23) is away from the trash can (23). 15) one end is connected with a moving rod (24), the upper end of the moving rod (24) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating rod (19), and the lower end of the moving rod (24) is connected with a foot pedal (25); The lower end of the base (1) is provided with a roller (26).2.根据权利要求1所述的一种内科输液装置，其特征在于，所述第一螺纹杆(9)和第二螺纹杆(13)的下端均设有凸块。2 . The medical infusion device according to claim 1 , wherein the lower ends of the first threaded rod ( 9 ) and the second threaded rod ( 13 ) are provided with bumps. 3 .3.根据权利要求1所述的一种内科输液装置，其特征在于，所述垃圾桶(15)内设有塑料袋。3 . The medical infusion device according to claim 1 , wherein a plastic bag is provided in the trash can ( 15 ). 4 .4.根据权利要求1所述的一种内科输液装置，其特征在于，所述桶盖(16)的下端设有一层橡胶层。4 . The medical infusion device according to claim 1 , wherein a rubber layer is provided at the lower end of the barrel cover ( 16 ). 5 .

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