CN107241537B

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN107241537B
Application number: CN201710458406.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊国访; 李勇
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-16
Filing date: 2017-06-16
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2037-06-16
Also published as: CN107241537A

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明提供了一种摄像头密封件、摄像头组件及移动终端。该摄像头密封件包括硅胶套和加强件，硅胶套为一体结构，用于套设在摄像头的外周起密封作用；硅胶套包括侧壁，加强件设置在侧壁的内部，以增强硅胶套的硬度。该摄像头组件包括摄像头和上述摄像头密封件，摄像头密封件套设在摄像头外周。该移动终端包括壳体和上述摄像头组件，壳体设有安装孔，摄像头组件安装在安装孔内，摄像头密封件密封摄像头的外壁与安装孔的内壁之间的缝隙。本发明能改善摄像头密封件的密封效果和影像效果，提高了用户体验。

The invention provides a camera sealing member, a camera assembly and a mobile terminal. The camera seal includes a silicone sleeve and a reinforcing piece, the silicone sleeve is an integral structure, and is used to be sleeved on the outer periphery of the camera for sealing; the silicone sleeve includes a side wall, and the reinforcement is arranged inside the side wall to enhance the hardness of the silicone sleeve . The camera assembly includes a camera and the above-mentioned camera seal, and the camera seal is sleeved on the periphery of the camera. The mobile terminal includes a housing and the above-mentioned camera assembly, the housing is provided with a mounting hole, the camera assembly is installed in the mounting hole, and the camera sealing member seals the gap between the outer wall of the camera and the inner wall of the mounting hole. The invention can improve the sealing effect and image effect of the sealing member of the camera, and improves user experience.

Description

Translated fromChinese

密封件、摄像头组件及移动终端Seals, camera components and mobile terminals

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及摄像头密封技术领域，特别是涉及一种摄像头密封件、包含该密封件的摄像头组件及移动终端。The invention relates to the technical field of camera sealing, in particular to a camera sealing member, a camera assembly including the sealing member, and a mobile terminal.

背景技术Background technique

目前手机后置摄像头的密封防尘结构主要有两种，一种是硅胶套形式，一种是泡棉形式。硅胶套形式的防尘效果比较稳定，但是由于硅胶套比较柔软，装配过程中往往出现掉落、扭曲不到位等情况，出现此种情况后，摄像头的密封效果往往不佳，导致灰尘进入摄像头而影响影像效果，从而影响用户体验。At present, there are mainly two types of sealed and dustproof structures for the rear camera of mobile phones, one is in the form of a silicone sleeve, and the other is in the form of foam. The dust-proof effect of the silicone sleeve is relatively stable, but because the silicone sleeve is relatively soft, it often falls or is not twisted in place during the assembly process. When this happens, the sealing effect of the camera is often poor, resulting in dust entering the camera and causing damage to the camera. Affect the image effect, thereby affecting the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种摄像头密封件，该摄像头密封件包括硅胶套和加强件，所述硅胶套为一体结构，用于套设在摄像头的外周起密封作用；所述硅胶套包括侧壁，所述加强件设置在所述侧壁的内部，以增强所述硅胶套的硬度。The invention provides a camera seal, which includes a silicone sleeve and a reinforcement, the silicone sleeve is an integral structure, and is used to be sleeved on the outer periphery of the camera for sealing; the silicone sleeve includes a side wall, so The reinforcing member is arranged inside the side wall to enhance the hardness of the silicone sleeve.

本发明还提供了一种摄像头组件，该摄像头组件包括摄像头和上述摄像头密封件，所述摄像头密封件套设在所述摄像头外周。The present invention also provides a camera assembly, which includes a camera and the above-mentioned camera sealing member, and the camera sealing member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the camera.

本发明还提供了一种移动终端，包括壳体和上述摄像头组件，所述壳体设有安装孔，所述摄像头组件安装在所述安装孔内，所述摄像头密封件密封所述摄像头的外壁与所述安装孔的内壁之间的缝隙。The present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a housing and the above-mentioned camera assembly, the housing is provided with a mounting hole, the camera assembly is installed in the mounting hole, and the camera sealing member seals the outer wall of the camera and the gap between the inner wall of the mounting hole.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1是本发明提供的一种摄像头密封件实施例的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a camera seal provided by the present invention;

图2是本发明提供的一种摄像头密封件实施例在加强件处的截面结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a camera seal embodiment provided by the present invention at the reinforcement;

图3是本发明提供的一种移动终端实施例中摄像头的区域的截面结构示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a camera area in an embodiment of a mobile terminal provided by the present invention;

图4是本发明提供的一种移动终端实施例的摄像头所在区域的分解结构示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an area where a camera is located in an embodiment of a mobile terminal provided by the present invention;

图5是本发明提供的摄像头密封件另一实施例在加强件处的截面结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another embodiment of the camera sealing member provided by the present invention at the reinforcing member.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用于解释本发明，而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings but not all structures. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例所提供的移动终端，包括智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备、数字音视频播放器、电子阅读器、手持游戏机和车载电子设备等电子设备。The mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes electronic devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, smart wearable devices, digital audio and video players, electronic readers, handheld game consoles, and vehicle-mounted electronic devices.

本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或部件的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备，没有限定于已列出的步骤或部件，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或部件，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或部件。In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings) , sports conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or components is not limited to the listed steps or components, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or components, or optionally also includes Other steps or components inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus are included.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

请参阅图1和图2，图1是本发明提供的一种摄像头密封件实施例的结构示意图。图2是本发明提供的一种摄像头密封件实施例在加强件处的截面结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a camera sealing member provided by the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a camera sealing member embodiment provided by the present invention at the reinforcing member.

图1和图2所示的摄像头密封件10可以包括硅胶套12和加强件14，其中，硅胶套12为一体结构，硅胶套12用于套设在摄像头的外周以起密封作用，硅胶套12包括侧壁120，加强件14设置在侧壁120的内部，以增强硅胶套12的硬度。Thecamera seal 10 shown in Figures 1 and 2 can include asilicone sleeve 12 and areinforcement 14, wherein thesilicone sleeve 12 is an integral structure, and thesilicone sleeve 12 is used to be sleeved on the outer periphery of the camera to perform a sealing function, and thesilicone sleeve 12 Including theside wall 120 , the reinforcingmember 14 is disposed inside theside wall 120 to enhance the hardness of thesilicone sleeve 12 .

其中，加强件14可以由不锈钢材料制成，或者也可以由其它刚性较强的材料制成，以通过加强件14对硅胶套12的支撑，从而增强硅胶套12的硬度，确保密封件10整体不再容易发生变形。由于该密封件10不容易发生变形，在安装过程中，密封件10能稳固地套设在摄像头外周，不容易从摄像头上脱落，并且，还减少了由于安装过程中密封件10发生变形、扭曲不到位等而导致的密封效果不佳的情况发生，因而改善了密封效果，避免了灰尘、水等进入摄像头而影响影像效果，提高了用户体验。同时，还避免了在安装过程中，由于密封件10变形而需重新安装、或者需反复调整密封件10的形状的情况发生，因而能使得密封件10及摄像头的安装更加方便。Wherein, the reinforcingmember 14 can be made of stainless steel, or can also be made of other rigid materials, so that thesilicone sleeve 12 can be supported by the reinforcingmember 14, thereby enhancing the hardness of thesilicone sleeve 12 and ensuring the sealing of the sealingmember 10 as a whole. No longer prone to deformation. Since the sealingmember 10 is not easily deformed, during the installation process, the sealingmember 10 can be firmly sleeved on the outer periphery of the camera, and is not easy to fall off from the camera head, and also reduces the deformation and twisting of the sealingmember 10 during the installation process. The poor sealing effect caused by not being in place, etc., thus improves the sealing effect, prevents dust, water, etc. from entering the camera and affecting the image effect, and improves the user experience. At the same time, it also avoids the situation that theseal 10 needs to be reinstalled due to deformation or the shape of theseal 10 needs to be adjusted repeatedly during the installation process, thus making the installation of theseal 10 and the camera more convenient.

本发明的硅胶套12为一体结构，而并非在加强件14的两侧粘接两层硅胶的分层的结构。相较于硅胶套12的分层的结构，在密封方向上，例如灰尘、水等进入摄像头的方向上，分层结构中，粘接的方式容易在粘接面产生微孔，灰尘、水等容易通过微孔进入摄像头，并且，在长期的灰尘、水浸入后，粘接面容易裂开，而形成缝隙，灰尘、水等可通过缝隙进入摄像头，导致硅胶套12的密封作用失效，减短了使用寿命。本发明的一体结构的硅胶套12则不存在上述问题，其密封效果更佳，并具有较长的使用寿命。Thesilicone sleeve 12 of the present invention has an integrated structure, rather than a layered structure in which two layers of silicone are bonded on both sides of the reinforcingmember 14 . Compared with the layered structure of thesilicone sleeve 12, in the sealing direction, such as the direction in which dust, water, etc. It is easy to enter the camera through micropores, and after long-term dust and water immersion, the bonding surface is easy to crack and form a gap. Dust, water, etc. can enter the camera through the gap, causing the sealing effect of thesilicone sleeve 12 to fail, shortening service life. The silicone sleeve 12 with an integral structure of the present invention does not have the above-mentioned problems, and has a better sealing effect and a longer service life.

如图3所示，图3是本发明提供的一种移动终端实施例中摄像头的区域的截面结构示意图，图4是本发明提供的一种移动终端实施例的摄像头所在区域的分解结构示意图。图3显示了该摄像头密封件10套设在摄像头20上形成摄像头组件，该摄像头组件安装在一设备上时的结构，安装摄像头20的设备为移动终端30，可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，安装摄像头20的设备还可以是其它电子设备。本实施例的摄像头20安装在移动终端30的壳体32上，其中，在壳体32上设有一个安装孔320，密封件10套设在摄像头20外周，将该摄像头20及密封件10安装到安装孔320内。As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a camera area in an embodiment of a mobile terminal provided by the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an area where a camera is located in an embodiment of a mobile terminal provided by the present invention. FIG. 3 shows that thecamera seal 10 is sleeved on thecamera 20 to form a camera assembly. The structure of the camera assembly is installed on a device. The device on which thecamera 20 is installed is amobile terminal 30. It can be understood that in some other embodiments Among them, the device on which thecamera 20 is installed may also be other electronic devices. Thecamera 20 of the present embodiment is installed on thehousing 32 of themobile terminal 30, wherein amounting hole 320 is provided on thehousing 32, and the sealingmember 10 is sleeved on the outer periphery of thecamera 20, and thecamera 20 and the sealingmember 10 are installed into themounting hole 320.

在一些实施例中，安装孔320的内壁322到摄像头20的外壁200之间存在缝隙，即使该缝隙为微小缝隙，但是仍然会有灰尘、水等可以从该缝隙进入摄像头20中，而影响影像效果。密封件10的硅胶套12的厚度大于缝隙的宽度，在摄像头20外周套设密封件10之后，由于硅胶套12可被压缩，因而并不妨碍密封件10和摄像头20一起安装入安装孔320内，又由于硅胶套12的厚度大于缝隙的宽度，因而使得硅胶套12完全填充了缝隙，进而能防止灰尘、水等进入摄像头20中。In some embodiments, there is a gap between theinner wall 322 of themounting hole 320 and theouter wall 200 of thecamera 20. Even if the gap is a small gap, dust, water, etc. can still enter thecamera 20 through the gap, and affect the image. Effect. The thickness of thesilicone sleeve 12 of the sealingmember 10 is greater than the width of the slit. After the sealingmember 10 is sheathed on the outer periphery of thecamera 20, thesilicone sleeve 12 can be compressed, which does not hinder the installation of the sealingmember 10 and thecamera 20 into theinstallation hole 320. , and because the thickness of thesilicone sleeve 12 is greater than the width of the gap, thesilicone sleeve 12 completely fills the gap, thereby preventing dust, water, etc. from entering thecamera 20 .

具体而言，硅胶套的横截面形状可以与摄像头的横截面形状保持统一，例如，摄像头的横截面形状为圆形，则硅胶套的横截面形状可以呈圆环状，硅胶套整体可以呈圆管状。Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the silicone sleeve can be consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the camera. For example, if the cross-sectional shape of the camera is circular, the cross-sectional shape of the silicone sleeve can be circular, and the overall silicone sleeve can be circular. tubular.

又如，本实施例的摄像头20的横截面形状呈方形，硅胶套12的横截面形状呈方环形，硅胶套12整体可以呈方管状。该方管状的硅胶套12包括侧壁120和顶壁122，顶壁122由侧壁120的顶部环周向内侧延伸而形成，顶壁122可以覆盖摄像头20顶部的边缘部分区域。本实施例中，顶壁122上还设有凸棱124，将摄像头20安装到移动终端30上时，移动终端30的中框34等部件将摄像头组件压向壳体32，使得凸棱124紧压移动终端30的壳体32，从而起密封作用。可以理解地，在一些实施例中，可以只通过顶壁122的凸棱124对摄像头20进行密封，而侧壁120不起密封作用，或者，也可以是凸棱124和侧壁120共同起密封作用。As another example, the cross-sectional shape of thecamera 20 in this embodiment is square, the cross-sectional shape of thesilicone sleeve 12 is square and ring-shaped, and thesilicone sleeve 12 may be in the shape of a square tube as a whole. The squaretubular silicone sleeve 12 includes aside wall 120 and atop wall 122 , thetop wall 122 is formed by extending the top circumference of theside wall 120 inwardly, and thetop wall 122 can cover the edge area of the top of thecamera 20 . In this embodiment, thetop wall 122 is also provided withribs 124. When thecamera 20 is installed on themobile terminal 30, themiddle frame 34 and other parts of themobile terminal 30 will press the camera assembly to thehousing 32, so that theribs 124 are tightly Press thecasing 32 of themobile terminal 30 to play a sealing role. It can be understood that, in some embodiments, thecamera 20 can be sealed only by therib 124 of thetop wall 122, and theside wall 120 does not play a sealing role, or therib 124 and theside wall 120 can also be used for sealing together. effect.

在本实施例中，硅胶套12的侧壁120完全包覆加强件14，加强件14和硅胶套12之间通过模内注塑方式固定在一起。In this embodiment, theside wall 120 of thesilicone sleeve 12 completely covers thereinforcement member 14 , and thereinforcement member 14 and thesilicone sleeve 12 are fixed together by in-mold injection molding.

在其它一些实施例中，如图5所示，图5是本发明提供的摄像头密封件另一实施例的截面结构示意图。还可以在侧壁120内设置用于容置加强件14的容置槽126，容置槽126的开口设在硅胶套12的底端。其中，容置槽126的形成方式有多种，例如，可以是在硅胶套12注塑成型的时候直接形成，也可以在硅胶套12成型之后，再在硅胶套12的表面通过挖、切等的方式形成。In some other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another embodiment of the camera sealing member provided by the present invention. An accommodating groove 126 for accommodating the reinforcingmember 14 may also be provided in theside wall 120 , and the opening of the accommodating groove 126 is provided at the bottom end of thesilicone sleeve 12 . Among them, there are many ways to form the accommodating groove 126. For example, it can be formed directly when thesilicone sleeve 12 is injection-molded, or it can be dug or cut on the surface of thesilicone sleeve 12 after thesilicone sleeve 12 is formed. way to form.

具体地，从容置槽126的开口将加强件14插入容置槽126内。为了提高加强件14与硅胶套12之间的连接紧固性，可以在加强件14的外表面涂上粘胶后再将加强件14插入容置槽126内，使加强件14和硅胶套12胶粘固定在一起。Specifically, thereinforcement member 14 is inserted into the accommodation groove 126 from the opening of the accommodation groove 126 . In order to improve the fastening of the connection between thereinforcement member 14 and thesilicone sleeve 12, thereinforcement member 14 can be inserted into the accommodating groove 126 after the outer surface of thereinforcement member 14 is coated with glue, so that thereinforcement member 14 and thesilicone sleeve 12 Glued together.

可选地，加强件14的厚度小于或等于侧壁120的厚度的1/3。例如，加强件14的厚度可以是侧壁120的厚度的1/4，1/5或者1/6等。在确保加强件14具有较大的硬度的前提下，加强件14可以选择较小的厚度，因而加强件14的两侧的硅胶的厚度则可以相应较大，硅胶具有较大的厚度能确保硅胶套12在从内到外的方向上能具有较大的弹性形变空间，以便于将硅胶套12套设在摄像头20的外周，也便于将摄像头组件安装到安装孔320内，且不会影响硅胶套12与安装孔320的内壁322紧密接触，确保了密封件10的密封效果。Optionally, the thickness of the reinforcingmember 14 is less than or equal to 1/3 of the thickness of theside wall 120 . For example, the thickness of the reinforcingmember 14 may be 1/4, 1/5 or 1/6 of the thickness of theside wall 120 . Under the premise of ensuring that thereinforcement 14 has a relatively large hardness, thereinforcement 14 can be selected with a smaller thickness, so the thickness of the silica gel on both sides of thereinforcement 14 can be correspondingly larger, and the larger thickness of the silica gel can ensure that the silica gel Thesleeve 12 can have a larger elastic deformation space in the direction from the inside to the outside, so that thesilicone sleeve 12 can be sleeved on the outer periphery of thecamera 20, and it is also convenient to install the camera assembly into the mountinghole 320 without affecting thesilicone sleeve 12. Thesleeve 12 is in close contact with theinner wall 322 of the mountinghole 320 to ensure the sealing effect of the sealingmember 10 .

在本实施例中，沿硅胶套12的轴向方向上，加强件14的高度小于硅胶套12的高度，使得在沿硅胶套12的轴向方向上存在未设置加强件14的区域，该区域能正常与安装孔320的内壁322紧密接触，从而确保防水、防尘的作用。具体地，本实施例的加强件14仅设置在硅胶套12的轴向方向上的中间区域，硅胶套12上部和下部均能与安装孔320的内壁322紧密接触。In this embodiment, along the axial direction of thesilicone sleeve 12, the height of the reinforcingmember 14 is smaller than the height of thesilicone sleeve 12, so that there is an area in which no reinforcingmember 14 is provided along the axial direction of thesilicone sleeve 12. It can be in close contact with theinner wall 322 of theinstallation hole 320 normally, so as to ensure the functions of waterproof and dustproof. Specifically, the reinforcingmember 14 of this embodiment is only disposed in the middle region of thesilicone sleeve 12 in the axial direction, and the upper and lower parts of thesilicone sleeve 12 can be in close contact with theinner wall 322 of theinstallation hole 320 .

在一些实施例中，加强件14的数量为多个，多个加强件14可以均匀分布在硅胶套12的外周。例如，本实施例的密封件10中，硅胶套12为方管状，加强件14的数量为4个，且分别固定在硅胶套12外表面的四个平面上。可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，硅胶套12外表面的每个平面上均可以均匀地间隔设置多个加强件14。In some embodiments, there are multiple reinforcingpieces 14 , and the multiple reinforcingpieces 14 may be evenly distributed on the outer periphery of thesilicone sleeve 12 . For example, in the sealingmember 10 of the present embodiment, thesilicone sleeve 12 is in the shape of a square tube, and the number of reinforcingmembers 14 is four, which are respectively fixed on four planes on the outer surface of thesilicone sleeve 12 . It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, a plurality of reinforcingpieces 14 may be evenly spaced on each plane of the outer surface of thesilicone sleeve 12 .

在另一实施例中，加强件14的数量还可以是两个，该两个加强件14固定在硅胶套12外表面的相对的两个平面上，当然，该两个加强件14也可以固定在硅胶套12外表面的相邻的两个平面上。In another embodiment, the number ofreinforcements 14 can also be two, and the tworeinforcements 14 are fixed on two opposite planes on the outer surface of thesilicone sleeve 12, of course, the tworeinforcements 14 can also be fixed On two adjacent planes on the outer surface of thesilicone sleeve 12 .

在其它一些实施例中，加强件14的数量还可以是一个。该一个加强件14可以是一个平面，固定在硅胶套12外表面的一个平面上。In some other embodiments, the number of reinforcingmember 14 may also be one. The reinforcingpiece 14 can be a plane, fixed on a plane on the outer surface of thesilicone sleeve 12 .

为了使硅胶套12在从内到外的方向上能具有较大的弹性形变空间，以便于将硅胶套12套设在摄像头20的外周，以及便于将摄像头组件安装到安装孔320内，不管加强件14的数量为一个或者多个，沿硅胶套12的轴向方向上，在硅胶套12的同一高度上，加强件14存在间断，即，加强件14不连续地围绕硅胶套12外周同一高度的一圈。例如，单个加强件14的情况下，该加强件14并非封闭的环形；多个加强件14设置在同一高度的情况下，多个加强件14之间并非首尾相接，而是存在间断。In order to make thesilicone sleeve 12 have a larger elastic deformation space in the direction from the inside to the outside, so that thesilicone sleeve 12 can be sleeved on the outer periphery of thecamera 20, and the camera assembly can be installed in the mountinghole 320, regardless of the reinforcement The number ofpieces 14 is one or more, along the axial direction of thesilicone sleeve 12, at the same height of thesilicone sleeve 12, there is a discontinuity in thereinforcement 14, that is, thereinforcement 14 discontinuously surrounds the outer circumference of thesilicone sleeve 12 at the same height circle. For example, in the case of asingle reinforcement 14 , thereinforcement 14 is not a closed ring; in the case ofmultiple reinforcements 14 arranged at the same height, themultiple reinforcements 14 are not connected end to end, but have gaps.

具体地，本实施例的硅胶套12的侧壁外表面还设有凸筋128，凸筋128能在将摄像头20和密封件10安装入安装孔320的过程中起导向作用，同时还可以加强硅胶套12在加强件14周围的区域与安装孔320内壁322之间的连接紧密度，进一步加强了防尘、防水效果。Specifically, the outer surface of the side wall of thesilicone sleeve 12 in this embodiment is also provided withribs 128, and theribs 128 can play a guiding role in the process of installing thecamera 20 and the sealingmember 10 into theinstallation hole 320, and can also strengthen The tightness of the connection between thesilicone sleeve 12 and theinner wall 322 of theinstallation hole 320 in the area around the reinforcingmember 14 further enhances the dustproof and waterproof effects.

本发明还提供了一种摄像头组件，如图3所示，图3中显示了移动终端中的摄像头组件，该摄像头组件包括摄像头20和上述任一实施例的摄像头密封件10，摄像头密封件10套设在摄像头20的外周。其中，该摄像头20可以是变焦摄像头也可以是其它摄像头。The present invention also provides a camera assembly, as shown in Figure 3, which shows a camera assembly in a mobile terminal, the camera assembly includes acamera 20 and thecamera seal 10 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, thecamera seal 10 It is sleeved on the periphery of thecamera 20 . Wherein, thecamera 20 may be a zoom camera or other cameras.

本发明还提供了一种移动终端，请继续参阅图3和图4，具体地，该移动终端30包括壳体32、中框34和主板(图未示)和摄像头组件。其中，主板和中框34均设置在壳体32内，摄像头20的底部固定在中框34上，且摄像头20与主板连接。壳体32上可以设有安装孔320，摄像头组件安装在安装孔320内，其中，摄像头组件包括摄像头20和摄像头密封件10，摄像头密封件10套设在摄像头20的外周，用于密封摄像头20的外壁200与安装孔320的内壁322之间的缝隙，从而防止灰尘、水等从缝隙进入摄像头20内。其中，摄像头密封件10可以是上述任一实施例的摄像头密封件10。The present invention also provides a mobile terminal, please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , specifically, themobile terminal 30 includes ahousing 32 , amiddle frame 34 , a main board (not shown in the figure) and a camera assembly. Wherein, the main board and themiddle frame 34 are both arranged in thecasing 32 , the bottom of thecamera 20 is fixed on themiddle frame 34 , and thecamera 20 is connected to the main board. Thehousing 32 may be provided with a mountinghole 320, and the camera assembly is installed in the mountinghole 320, wherein the camera assembly includes acamera 20 and acamera seal 10, and thecamera seal 10 is sleeved on the periphery of thecamera 20 for sealing thecamera 20 The gap between theouter wall 200 and theinner wall 322 of theinstallation hole 320 prevents dust, water, etc. from entering thecamera 20 through the gap. Wherein, thecamera sealing member 10 may be thecamera sealing member 10 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments.

本发明的移动终端的摄像头的安装方法可以包括：The installation method of the camera of the mobile terminal of the present invention may include:

S101、提供一密封件，密封件包括硅胶套和加强件，硅胶套为一体结构，用于套设在摄像头的外周起密封作用；硅胶套包括侧壁，加强件设置在侧壁的内部，以增强硅胶套的硬度。S101. Provide a seal, the seal includes a silicone sleeve and a reinforcement, the silicone sleeve is an integral structure, and is used to be sleeved on the outer periphery of the camera for sealing; the silicone sleeve includes a side wall, and the reinforcement is arranged inside the side wall to Enhance the hardness of the silicone sleeve.

可以理解地，该密封件可以是上述任一实施例的密封件。It can be understood that the sealing member may be the sealing member of any of the above embodiments.

S102、将密封件套设于摄像头的外周，以形成摄像头组件。S102. Sleeve the sealing member on the outer periphery of the camera to form a camera assembly.

步骤S102中，如图3所示，将密封件10套设在摄像头20的外周之后，密封件10的内表面，即硅胶套12的内表面与摄像头20的外壁200紧密连接。In step S102 , as shown in FIG. 3 , after the sealingmember 10 is sheathed on the outer periphery of thecamera 20 , the inner surface of the sealingmember 10 , that is, the inner surface of thesilicone sleeve 12 is closely connected with theouter wall 200 of thecamera 20 .

S103、提供一设有安装孔的移动终端壳体。S103. Provide a mobile terminal housing provided with a mounting hole.

S104、将摄像头组件安装到安装孔内，并使密封件密封摄像头的外壁与安装孔的内壁之间的缝隙。S104. Install the camera assembly into the installation hole, and make the sealing member seal the gap between the outer wall of the camera and the inner wall of the installation hole.

具体而言，如图3所示，步骤S104中，可以先将摄像头组件安装到安装孔320内之后，再将摄像头20的底部固定在中框34上。当然，也可以先将摄像头20的底部固定在中框34上之后，再将摄像头组件安装到壳体32的安装孔320内，本发明对该安装顺序不做限定。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , in step S104 , the camera assembly can be installed in theinstallation hole 320 first, and then the bottom of thecamera 20 can be fixed on themiddle frame 34 . Of course, it is also possible to first fix the bottom of thecamera 20 on themiddle frame 34, and then install the camera assembly into theinstallation hole 320 of thecasing 32, and the present invention does not limit the installation order.

摄像头组件安装到安装孔320之后，密封件10的外表面与安装孔320的内壁322紧密连接，使得密封件10完全密封了摄像头20的外壁200和安装孔320的内壁322之间的缝隙，以达到较佳的防尘、防水的效果。After the camera assembly is installed in the mountinghole 320, the outer surface of the sealingmember 10 is tightly connected to theinner wall 322 of the mountinghole 320, so that the sealingmember 10 completely seals the gap between theouter wall 200 of thecamera 20 and theinner wall 322 of the mountinghole 320, so that Achieve better dustproof and waterproof effects.

综上所述，本发明通过在硅胶套的侧壁内设置加强件，使得硅胶套的硬度增加，从而使硅胶套不易发生变形，解决了由于硅胶套变形导致的密封效果不佳、影像效果差的问题，从而改善了密封效果，提高了影像效果和用户体验。To sum up, the present invention increases the hardness of the silicone sleeve by arranging reinforcements in the side wall of the silicone sleeve, so that the silicone sleeve is not easily deformed, and solves the problem of poor sealing effect and poor image effect caused by the deformation of the silicone sleeve. problems, thereby improving the sealing effect, improving the image effect and user experience.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.

Claims

Translated fromChinese

1.一种摄像头密封件，其特征在于，包括硅胶套和加强件，所述硅胶套为一体结构，用于套设在摄像头的外周起密封作用；所述硅胶套包括侧壁和顶壁，所述加强件设置在所述侧壁的内部，以增强所述硅胶套的硬度，所述顶壁由所述侧壁的顶部环周向内侧延伸而形成，所述顶壁上设有凸棱，所述侧壁外表面设有凸筋；所述硅胶套的厚度大于安装孔的内壁到摄像头的外壁之间存在的缝隙宽度；1. A camera seal, characterized in that it comprises a silicone sleeve and a reinforcing member, and the silicone sleeve is an integral structure for being sleeved on the periphery of the camera and plays a sealing role; the silicone sleeve includes a side wall and a top wall, The reinforcing member is arranged inside the side wall to enhance the hardness of the silicone sleeve, the top wall is formed by extending the top ring of the side wall to the inside, and the top wall is provided with ribs , the outer surface of the side wall is provided with ribs; the thickness of the silicone sleeve is greater than the width of the gap between the inner wall of the installation hole and the outer wall of the camera;

其中，沿所述硅胶套的轴向方向上，在所述硅胶套的同一高度上的所述加强件存在间断区；所述加强件的厚度小于或等于所述侧壁的厚度的1/3；所述加强件设置在所述硅胶套的轴向方向上的中间区域。Wherein, along the axial direction of the silicone sleeve, there is a discontinuity in the reinforcing member at the same height of the silicone sleeve; the thickness of the reinforcing member is less than or equal to 1/3 of the thickness of the side wall ; The reinforcing member is arranged in the middle area of the silicone sleeve in the axial direction.

2.根据权利要求1所述的密封件，其特征在于，所述加强件的数量为一个或多个。2. The sealing member according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of the reinforcing member is one or more.

3.根据权利要求1所述的密封件，其特征在于，所述加强件的数量为多个，所述多个加强件均匀分布在所述硅胶套的侧壁内。3 . The sealing member according to claim 1 , wherein there are multiple reinforcing members, and the reinforcing members are evenly distributed in the side wall of the silicone sleeve. 4 .

4.根据权利要求1所述的密封件，其特征在于，所述侧壁完全包覆所述加强件，所述加强件和所述硅胶套之间通过模内注塑方式固定在一起。4 . The sealing member according to claim 1 , wherein the side wall completely covers the reinforcing member, and the reinforcing member and the silicone sleeve are fixed together by in-mold injection molding.

5.根据权利要求1所述的密封件，其特征在于，所述侧壁内设有用于容置所述加强件的容置槽，所述容置槽的开口设在所述硅胶套的底端。5. The seal according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side wall is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the reinforcing member, and the opening of the accommodating groove is arranged at the bottom of the silicone sleeve end.

6.根据权利要求5所述的密封件，其特征在于，所述加强件和所述硅胶套之间通过胶粘的方式固定在一起。6. The sealing member according to claim 5, characterized in that, the reinforcing member and the silicone sleeve are fixed together by means of glue.

7.一种摄像头组件，其特征在于，包括摄像头和权利要求1至6任一项所述的摄像头密封件，所述摄像头密封件套设在所述摄像头外周。7. A camera assembly, characterized by comprising a camera and the camera sealing member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the camera sealing member is sheathed on the periphery of the camera.

8.一种移动终端，其特征在于，包括壳体和权利要求7所述的摄像头组件，所述壳体设有安装孔，所述摄像头组件安装在所述安装孔内，所述摄像头密封件密封所述摄像头的外壁与所述安装孔的内壁之间的缝隙。8. A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises a housing and the camera assembly according to claim 7, the housing is provided with a mounting hole, the camera assembly is installed in the mounting hole, the camera seal sealing the gap between the outer wall of the camera head and the inner wall of the installation hole.