技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及诊断技术，尤其涉及一种健康检测方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present invention relate to diagnostic technologies, and in particular to a health detection method, device, terminal equipment, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
健康指一个人在身体、精神和社会等方面处于良好的状态。随着科技发展和社会进步，人们越来越关注自身的健康状况，如对睡眠质量的关注、体重的关注等。现有技术中，对于人体健康状况的详细检测存在缺陷。Health refers to a person's physical, mental and social well-being. With the development of science and technology and social progress, people pay more and more attention to their own health, such as the quality of sleep and weight. In the prior art, there are deficiencies in the detailed detection of human health status.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种健康检测方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质，提高了健康检测的效率及准确性。The invention provides a health detection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of health detection.
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种健康检测方法，包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a health detection method, including:
气体采集单元采集用户呼出的气体；The gas collection unit collects the gas exhaled by the user;
检测单元对所述气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测；The detection unit detects the gas collected by the gas collection unit;
控制单元根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度；The control unit determines the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit;
所述控制单元依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。The control unit determines the user's health status according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种健康检测装置，包括：In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a health detection device, including:
气体采集单元，用于采集用户呼出的气体；The gas collection unit is used to collect the gas exhaled by the user;
检测单元，用于对所述气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测；a detection unit, configured to detect the gas collected by the gas collection unit;
控制单元，所述控制单元包括第一确定模块和第二确定模块，所述第一确定模块用于根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，所述第二确定模块用于依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。A control unit, the control unit includes a first determination module and a second determination module, the first determination module is used to determine the type of gas in the breath exhaled by the user and the The gas concentration corresponding to the gas type, the second determination module is used to determine the user's health status according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备，包括：气体采集单元、检测单元、控制单元、存储单元以及存储在存储单元上并可在控制单元上运行的计算机程序，所述控制单元执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤：In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including: a gas collection unit, a detection unit, a control unit, a storage unit, and a computer program stored on the storage unit and operable on the control unit, the control The unit implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，所述检测结果由所述检测单元检测所述气体采集单元采集到的所述用户呼出的气体得到；The gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type are determined according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit, and the detection result is detected by the detection unit and collected by the gas collection unit. Exhaled air gets;
依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。The user's health status is determined according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
第四方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种包含终端设备可执行指令的存储介质，所述终端设备可执行指令在由终端设备控制单元执行时用于执行一种健康检测方法，该方法包括：In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium containing executable instructions of a terminal device, the executable instructions of the terminal device are used to execute a health detection method when executed by a control unit of the terminal device, and the method includes :
根据检测单元反馈的检测结果确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，所述检测结果由所述检测单元检测气体采集单元采集到的所述用户呼出的气体得到；Determine the type of gas in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit, and the detection result is obtained by the detection unit detecting the gas exhaled by the user collected by the gas collection unit ;
依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。The user's health status is determined according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中，气体采集单元采集用户呼出的气体，即用户仅通过呼气的方式可以检测自身健康状况，检测单元对气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测，控制单元根据检测单元反馈的检测结果确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和气体种类对应的气体浓度，其中，不同气体的种类可以表征用户身体是否出现异常或者是否处于最佳的体征状态，例如：当用户身体出现异常，处于非健康状态时会相应产生一些危害性气体，通过对这些危害性气体的检测以及确定出的对应的浓度可准确反映用户的身体健康状况。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the gas collection unit collects the gas exhaled by the user, that is, the user can detect his own health status only by exhaling, the detection unit detects the gas collected by the gas collection unit, and the control unit according to the detection unit The feedback detection results determine the type of gas in the user's exhaled gas and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type. Among them, the type of different gases can indicate whether the user's body is abnormal or whether it is in the best physical state, for example: when the user's body appears Abnormal, when in an unhealthy state, some harmful gases will be produced correspondingly, and the detection of these harmful gases and the corresponding concentration determined can accurately reflect the health status of the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图：In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other accompanying drawings according to these drawings without creative work:
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测装置的应用场景示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a health detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法的流程示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法中的气体传感器的断面示意图；3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gas sensor in a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法的检测单元的结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection unit of a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种健康检测方法的流程图；Fig. 5 is a flowchart of another health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法中气体传感器通过检测电路和控制单元连接的电路图；6 is a circuit diagram of a gas sensor connected to a control unit through a detection circuit in a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种健康检测方法的流程图；Fig. 7 is a flowchart of another health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法中依据检测结果对用户的健康状况进行评估的流程图；Fig. 8 is a flow chart of evaluating the user's health status according to the detection results in a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的健康检测装置的结构示意图；Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a health detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参照图式，其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件，本发明的原理是以实施在一适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所例示的本发明具体实施例，其不应被视为限制本发明未在此详述的其它具体实施例。Referring to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like components, the principles of the present invention are exemplified when implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on illustrated specific embodiments of the invention, which should not be construed as limiting other specific embodiments of the invention not described in detail herein.
本发明中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是某些实施例还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或某些实施例还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but some embodiments also include steps or units that are not listed, or some embodiments Other steps or elements inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices are also included.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
本发明实施例提供一种健康检测方法，该健康检测方法的执行主体可以是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测装置，或者集成了所述健康检测装置的终端设备，其中所述健康检测装置可以采用硬件或者软件的方式实现，所述终端设备可以是智能手机、车载终端、平板电脑、台式电脑、笔记本、掌上电脑等设备。An embodiment of the present invention provides a health detection method. The execution subject of the health detection method may be a health detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, or a terminal device integrated with the health detection device, wherein the health detection device It can be implemented in the form of hardware or software, and the terminal device can be a smart phone, a vehicle terminal, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and the like.
请参阅图1，图1是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测装置的应用场景示意图，该健康检测装置集成在了终端设备(智能手机)中，终端设备中的气体采集单元采集用户呼出的气体，检测单元对所述气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测，控制单元根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，再依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a health detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The health detection device is integrated in a terminal device (smart phone), and the gas collection unit in the terminal device collects the breath For gas, the detection unit detects the gas collected by the gas collection unit, and the control unit determines the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit, and then The user's health status is determined according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法的流程示意图，所述健康检测方法包括：Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the health detection method includes:
步骤S101、气体采集单元采集用户呼出的气体。Step S101, the gas collection unit collects the gas exhaled by the user.
在一个实施例中，用户仅需要对终端设备吹气，即呼出气体即可进行自身健康状况的检测，简单方便，无需去专门的场所进行复杂的医疗化验。在该实施例中，所述气体采集单元包括终端设备的耳机插孔和麦克风插孔，即用户对终端设备耳机插孔或麦克风插孔呼气，气体通过终端设备的耳机插孔或麦克风插孔传入终端设备壳体内部。在一个实施例中，用户呼出的气体通过终端设备的耳机插孔或麦克风插孔进入终端设备壳体内部后，流经预置的空心通道后在终端设备的其它开口或另一开口(耳机插孔流入，麦克风插孔流出；麦克风插孔流入，耳机插孔流出)流出，由此利于采集的气体在后续和气体传感器充分反应。在另一实施例中，气体采集单元和检测单元集成在一起，采取外接终端设备的方式存在，气体采集单元、检测单元通过USB口和终端设备连接。In one embodiment, the user only needs to blow air on the terminal device, that is, exhale the air to detect his own health status, which is simple and convenient, and does not need to go to a special place for complicated medical tests. In this embodiment, the gas collection unit includes an earphone jack and a microphone jack of the terminal device, that is, the user exhales through the earphone jack or the microphone jack of the terminal device, and the gas passes through the earphone jack or the microphone jack of the terminal device into the interior of the terminal housing. In one embodiment, after the gas exhaled by the user enters the housing of the terminal device through the earphone jack or the microphone jack, it flows through a preset hollow channel and passes through other openings or another opening (the earphone jack) of the terminal device. The hole flows in, and the microphone jack flows out; the microphone jack flows in, and the earphone jack flows out) and flows out, which facilitates the subsequent full reaction of the collected gas with the gas sensor. In another embodiment, the gas collection unit and the detection unit are integrated together and exist in the form of an external terminal device, and the gas collection unit and the detection unit are connected to the terminal device through a USB port.
步骤S102、检测单元对所述气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测。Step S102, the detection unit detects the gas collected by the gas collection unit.
在一个实施例中，检测单元可以由集成在终端设备中的气体传感器以及和所述气体传感器相连的检测电路组成，所述气体传感器包括至少两个化学反应通道以及和每个化学反应通道相连的金属触点，其中每个化学反应通道中涂有化学物质涂层以和固定种类的气体进行化学反应，不同化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层均不相同。In one embodiment, the detection unit may be composed of a gas sensor integrated in the terminal device and a detection circuit connected to the gas sensor. The gas sensor includes at least two chemical reaction channels and a gas sensor connected to each chemical reaction channel. Metal contacts, wherein each chemical reaction channel is coated with a chemical substance coating to chemically react with a fixed type of gas, and the chemical substance coatings in different chemical reaction channels are different.
示例性的，如图3所示，图3是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法中的气体传感器的断面示意图。该气体传感器包括四个化学反应通道，分别为反应通道A、反应通道B、反应通道C和反应通道D，其中，反应通道A中涂有化学物质涂层a，该化学物质涂层a可以和化学物质aa、化学物质bb发生化学反应；反应通道B中涂有化学物质涂层b，该化学物质涂层b可以和化学物质bb、化学物质cc发生化学反应；反应通道C中涂有化学物质涂层c，该化学物质涂层c可以和化学物质mm、化学物质nn发生化学反应；反应通道D中涂有化学物质涂层d，该化学物质涂层d可以和化学物质nn、化学物质pp发生化学反应。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gas sensor in a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The gas sensor includes four chemical reaction channels, which are respectively reaction channel A, reaction channel B, reaction channel C and reaction channel D, wherein the reaction channel A is coated with a chemical substance coating a, and the chemical substance coating a can be combined with The chemical substance aa and the chemical substance bb react chemically; the chemical substance coating b is coated in the reaction channel B, and the chemical substance coating b can chemically react with the chemical substance bb and the chemical substance cc; the chemical substance is coated in the reaction channel C Coating c, the chemical substance coating c can chemically react with chemical substance mm, chemical substance nn; chemical substance coating d is coated in the reaction channel D, the chemical substance coating d can react with chemical substance nn, chemical substance pp A chemical reaction occurred.
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法的检测单元的结构示意图。其中，该气体传感器的每个化学反应通道均通过单独分配的金属触点和检测电路相连，当化学反应通道中的化学涂层和用户呼出的气体发生化学反应时，也即化学反应通道中的化学涂层和固定的可反应气体发生化学反应时，通过检测电路可以得到该化学反应通道的特性参数，该特性参数可以是电流、电压、电阻等物理参数中的一种或多种，该特性参数可作为检测结果反馈至控制单元。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection unit of a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, each chemical reaction channel of the gas sensor is connected to the detection circuit through a separately assigned metal contact, when the chemical coating in the chemical reaction channel reacts with the gas exhaled by the user, that is, the chemical reaction channel When the chemical coating reacts with the fixed reactive gas, the characteristic parameters of the chemical reaction channel can be obtained through the detection circuit. The characteristic parameters can be one or more of physical parameters such as current, voltage, and resistance. Parameters can be fed back to the control unit as detection results.
步骤S103、控制单元根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。Step S103, the control unit determines the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit.
在一个实施例中，控制单元接收检测单元传输的检测结果，如前所述，该检测结果可以是检测得到的气体传感器中不同化学反应通道的电流值、电压值或电阻值等物理参量，该物理参量表征了对应的化学反应通道中的化学涂层和用户呼出的气体的化学反应程度。控制单元根据接收到的检测结果以及气体传感器中各个化学反应通道中的化学反应涂层属性即可确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。In one embodiment, the control unit receives the detection result transmitted by the detection unit. As mentioned above, the detection result can be physical parameters such as the detected current value, voltage value or resistance value of different chemical reaction channels in the gas sensor. The physical parameter characterizes the degree of chemical reaction between the chemical coating in the corresponding chemical reaction channel and the gas exhaled by the user. The control unit can determine the type of gas in the breath exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the received detection results and the properties of the chemical reaction coating in each chemical reaction channel in the gas sensor.
人类呼出气体的主要成分包括：氮气、氧气、稀有气体、二氧化碳和水蒸气。在一个实施例中，通过检测单元的气体传感器和用户呼出的气体中的挥发性有机化合物进行反应以确定用户呼出的气体中的具体的挥发性有机化合物的种类以及对应的气体浓度。The main components of human exhaled gas include: nitrogen, oxygen, noble gases, carbon dioxide and water vapor. In one embodiment, the gas sensor of the detection unit reacts with the volatile organic compounds in the breath exhaled by the user to determine the specific type of volatile organic compounds and the corresponding gas concentration in the breath exhaled by the user.
具体的，可检测的气体包括：饱和烃及不饱和烃，如辛烷、乙烯、环已烷等；芳香类，如苯甲、甲苯、萘、硝基苯、氯苯等；胺类，如二甲基胺，丁胺等；卤代烃类，如三氯乙烯、三溴甲烷等；硫代烃类，如硫化氢、二硫化碳等；脂类，如醋酸丁脂，乙酰水杨酸甲脂等。Specifically, detectable gases include: saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as octane, ethylene, cyclohexane, etc.; aromatics, such as benzene, toluene, naphthalene, nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, etc.; amines, such as Dimethylamine, butylamine, etc.; Halogenated hydrocarbons, such as trichloroethylene, tribromomethane, etc.; Thiohydrocarbons, such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon disulfide, etc.; Lipids, such as butyl acetate, methyl acetylsalicylate, etc. .
由于可检测气体众多，有些分子结构较接近，故同一种化学物质涂层可同时和多种挥发性有机化合物气体反应，故在一个实施例中气体传感器包含多条化学物质反应通道，每条化学物质反应通道涂有的化学物质涂层均不相同，通过多条化学反应通道发生的化学反应情况以最终唯一确定出是何种气体。为简化方案表述，以包含两条化学反应通道的气体传感器为例，假设第一化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层可与辛烷、乙烷发生化学反应，第二化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层可与乙烷、环己烷发生化学反应，当控制单元依据检测电路反馈的检测结果确定第一化学反应通道发生了化学反应(采集的气体中包括：辛烷和/或乙烷)，而第二化学反应通道并未发生化学反应(采集的气体中不包括：乙烷和环己烷)，则最终可确定采集的气体中包括辛烷。相应的，根据检测单元检测到的气体传感器中第一化学反应通道的物理参数进一步确定得到辛烷的浓度。Due to the large number of detectable gases, some of which have relatively close molecular structures, the same chemical substance coating can react with a variety of volatile organic compound gases at the same time. Therefore, in one embodiment, the gas sensor includes multiple chemical substance reaction channels, each chemical substance The material reaction channels are coated with different chemical substance coatings, and the chemical reaction conditions that occur in multiple chemical reaction channels can finally and uniquely determine what kind of gas it is. To simplify the scheme expression, take a gas sensor with two chemical reaction channels as an example, assuming that the chemical substance coating in the first chemical reaction channel can chemically react with octane and ethane, and the chemical substance coating in the second chemical reaction channel The coating can react chemically with ethane and cyclohexane. When the control unit determines that a chemical reaction has occurred in the first chemical reaction channel according to the detection result fed back by the detection circuit (the collected gas includes: octane and/or ethane), If no chemical reaction occurs in the second chemical reaction channel (the collected gas does not include ethane and cyclohexane), it can be finally determined that the collected gas includes octane. Correspondingly, the octane concentration is further determined according to the physical parameters of the first chemical reaction channel in the gas sensor detected by the detection unit.
步骤S104、所述控制单元依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。Step S104, the control unit determines the user's health status according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
在一个实施例中，若确定出的气体种类中包括危害性的挥发性有机化合物且该化合物浓度较高则意味着用户的健康状况不理想。若未检测确定出用户呼出的气体含有危害性的挥发性有机化合物，或确定出的危害性的挥发性有机化合物浓度较低，则意味着健康状况良好。In one embodiment, if the determined gas types include hazardous volatile organic compounds and the concentration of the compounds is high, it means that the health status of the user is not ideal. If it is not detected that the breath exhaled by the user contains hazardous volatile organic compounds, or the determined concentration of hazardous volatile organic compounds is low, it means that the user is in good health.
由上述可知，本发明实施例提供的健康检测方法，可通过终端设备的耳机插孔和麦克风插孔采集用户呼出的气体无需额外对终端设备的外观、外壳进行改动，通过内置的气体传感器与检测电路完成对采集的气体的检测，通过控制单元确定出用户呼出气体包含的气体种类以及对应的浓度，由此确定用户的健康状况，无需复杂的测试设备和仪器，仅需对现有的终端设备如智能手机进行部分改造即可实现，用户在日常生活中即可完成健康状况的评估。与此同时，本方案中检测单元的气体传感器由多个化学反应通道组成，每个化学反应通道中涂有化学物质涂层以和固定种类的气体进行化学反应，不同化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层均不相同，实现了对采集气体的精确检测，检测结果由和各个化学反应通道相连的金属触点以及检测电路确定，控制单元根据各个化学反应通道在与采集气体反应过程中的物理参数确定的气体浓度更为精确。It can be seen from the above that the health detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can collect the gas exhaled by the user through the earphone jack and microphone jack of the terminal device without additional changes to the appearance and shell of the terminal device. The circuit completes the detection of the collected gas, and the control unit determines the type of gas contained in the user's exhaled gas and the corresponding concentration, thereby determining the user's health status, without complicated testing equipment and instruments, only the existing terminal equipment For example, it can be realized by partial transformation of smart phones, and users can complete the assessment of health status in daily life. At the same time, the gas sensor of the detection unit in this scheme is composed of multiple chemical reaction channels. Each chemical reaction channel is coated with a chemical substance coating to chemically react with a fixed type of gas. The chemical substances in different chemical reaction channels The coatings are all different, which realizes the accurate detection of the collected gas. The detection results are determined by the metal contacts connected to each chemical reaction channel and the detection circuit. The control unit is based on the physical parameters of each chemical reaction channel in the process of reacting with the collected gas. The determined gas concentration is more precise.
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种健康检测方法的流程图，给出了一种具体的控制单元根据检测单元反馈的检测结果确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度的方法。可选的，控制单元根据所述检测单元反馈的电压值以及存储的气体映射关系表确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。如图5所示，技术方案具体如下：Fig. 5 is a flow chart of another health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a specific control unit to determine the type of gas in the gas exhaled by the user and the type of gas according to the detection results fed back by the detection unit The corresponding gas concentration method. Optionally, the control unit determines the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the voltage value fed back by the detection unit and the stored gas mapping relationship table. As shown in Figure 5, the technical solution is as follows:
步骤S201、气体采集单元采集用户呼出的气体。Step S201, the gas collection unit collects the gas exhaled by the user.
步骤S202、检测单元对所述气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测。Step S202, the detection unit detects the gas collected by the gas collection unit.
步骤S203、控制单元根据所述检测单元反馈的电压值以及存储的气体映射关系表确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。Step S203, the control unit determines the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the voltage value fed back by the detection unit and the stored gas mapping relationship table.
在一个实施例中，控制单元通过检测单元中检测电路检测到的气体传感器中的电阻值的大小及变化确定呼出气体中包含的气体种类以及对应的浓度。示例性的，检测电路的一种实现方式如图6所示，图6是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法中气体传感器通过检测电路和控制单元连接的电路图，该实施例中使用的检测电路需要的物理器件较少，降低了检测成本，同时提高了检测效率，其中，控制单元可使用高通MSM8928处理器。In one embodiment, the control unit determines the type of gas contained in the exhaled gas and the corresponding concentration through the magnitude and change of the resistance value of the gas sensor detected by the detection circuit in the detection unit. Exemplarily, an implementation of the detection circuit is shown in Figure 6, Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of a gas sensor connected to a control unit through a detection circuit in a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the used in this embodiment The detection circuit needs fewer physical devices, which reduces the detection cost and improves the detection efficiency, wherein the control unit can use a Qualcomm MSM8928 processor.
在一个实施例中，气体映射关系存储在存储单元中，其中，存储单元还记录了气体传感器中每个化学反应通道的化学物质涂层使用的具体的化学物质以及可以发生化学反应的固定的化学气体。通过检测电路检测到的各个化学反应通道的电阻值以确定各个化学反应通道的化学反应情况，根据化学反应情况来确定具体的用户呼出的气体的气体种类，确定方式可参见前述示例性，此处不再赘述。在气体浓度的检测过程中，可选的方式之一为：气体传感器内部可以是涂有包含金属氧化物的涂层(如侦测挥发性有机化合物的锡氧化物)，通过连接的金属触点可检测可检测金属氧化物的电阻，其中，金属氧化物与挥发性有机化合物发生反应后导致金属氧化物的电阻发生变化，且电阻的变化值与接触的挥发性有机化合物的气体含量成正比。该检测电路将检测到的金属氧化物的电阻量转化为电压量并输出，由于输出的为模拟的电压量故增加一ADC转化器将模拟的电压量信号再转化为数字信号，控制单元根据电压量的数字信号以及存储的气体映射关系得到采集气体的浓度。In one embodiment, the gas mapping relationship is stored in the storage unit, wherein the storage unit also records the specific chemical substances used in the chemical substance coating of each chemical reaction channel in the gas sensor and the fixed chemical substances that can undergo chemical reactions. gas. The resistance value of each chemical reaction channel detected by the detection circuit is used to determine the chemical reaction status of each chemical reaction channel, and the specific gas type of the gas exhaled by the user is determined according to the chemical reaction status. The determination method can refer to the aforementioned example, here No longer. In the detection process of gas concentration, one of the optional methods is: the inside of the gas sensor can be coated with a coating containing metal oxides (such as tin oxide for detecting volatile organic compounds), through the connected metal contacts The resistance of the detectable metal oxide can be detected, wherein the resistance of the metal oxide changes after the reaction between the metal oxide and the volatile organic compound, and the change value of the resistance is proportional to the gas content of the volatile organic compound in contact. The detection circuit converts the detected resistance of the metal oxide into a voltage and outputs it. Since the output is an analog voltage, an ADC converter is added to convert the analog voltage signal into a digital signal. The control unit according to the voltage The concentration of the collected gas is obtained from the digital signal of the quantity and the stored gas mapping relationship.
步骤S204、所述控制单元依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。Step S204, the control unit determines the user's health status according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
本实施例提供的健康检测方法中，根据检测单元反馈的电压值以及存储的气体映射关系表确定得出用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和气体种类对应的气体浓度，显著的提高了气体种类以及对应的气体浓度的检测效率与准确性。In the health detection method provided in this embodiment, the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type are determined according to the voltage value fed back by the detection unit and the stored gas mapping relationship table, which significantly improves the gas type. And the detection efficiency and accuracy of the corresponding gas concentration.
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种健康检测方法的流程图，给出了一种具体的控制单元依据气体种类以及气体浓度确定用户的健康状况的实现方式，如图7所示，技术方案如下：Fig. 7 is a flow chart of another health detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, which provides a specific implementation method for the control unit to determine the user's health status according to the gas type and gas concentration. As shown in Fig. 7, the technical The scheme is as follows:
步骤S301、气体采集单元采集用户呼出的气体。Step S301, the gas collection unit collects the gas exhaled by the user.
步骤S302、检测单元对所述气体采集单元采集的气体进行检测。Step S302, the detection unit detects the gas collected by the gas collection unit.
步骤S303、控制单元根据所述检测单元反馈的电压值以及存储的气体映射关系表确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。Step S303, the control unit determines the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the voltage value fed back by the detection unit and the stored gas mapping relationship table.
步骤S304、控制单元根据所述气体种类和所述气体浓度与历史记录的气体种类和气体浓度进行比对，依据比对结果确定所述用户的健康状况。Step S304, the control unit compares the gas type and gas concentration with the gas type and gas concentration recorded in history, and determines the health status of the user according to the comparison result.
在一个实施例中，确定采集到的气体中的气体种类和对应的气体浓度后进行记录并存储。当再次采集到用户呼出的气体时，在相应的确定出当前用户呼出的气体中包含的气体种类和对应的浓度后，与历史记录数据进行比对以确定用户的健康状况。In one embodiment, the gas type and the corresponding gas concentration in the collected gas are determined, recorded and stored. When the gas exhaled by the user is collected again, after correspondingly determining the type of gas and the corresponding concentration contained in the gas exhaled by the user, it is compared with the historical record data to determine the health status of the user.
示例性的，假设历史记录中包括三条记录数据，如下表所示：As an example, assume that the historical records include three records of data, as shown in the following table:
本次检测出的气体种类和对应的浓度为：X类气体，浓度x4％，Y类气体，浓度y4％，假设Y类气体为挥发性有机化合物气体，则控制单元根据气体种类和气体浓度与历史记录的气体种类和气体浓度进行比对，依据比对结果确定用户的健康状况的方式可以是：The gas types and corresponding concentrations detected this time are: X-type gas, concentration x4%, Y-type gas, concentration y4%. The gas types and gas concentrations in the historical records are compared, and the way to determine the user's health status according to the comparison results can be:
参考图8，图8是本发明实施例提供的一种健康检测方法中依据检测结果对用户的健康状况进行评估的流程图。如图8所示，Referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a flow chart of evaluating a user's health status according to a detection result in a health detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8,
步骤S3041、确定历史记录中Y类气体的气体浓度的平均值y。Step S3041. Determine the average value y of the gas concentration of the Y type of gas in the historical records.
其中，y＝(y1+y2+y3)/3。Wherein, y=(y1+y2+y3)/3.
步骤S3042、获取本次采集确定的Y类气体的气体浓度值y4。Step S3042. Obtain the gas concentration value y4 of the Y-type gas determined in this collection.
步骤S3043、判断y4是否大于y，如果是，则执行步骤S3044，如果否则执行步骤S3045。Step S3043, judge whether y4 is greater than y, if yes, execute step S3044, otherwise execute step S3045.
步骤S3044、判断y4-y是否大于预设阈值z，如果是，则执行步骤S3046，如果否，则执行步骤S3047。Step S3044, judging whether y4-y is greater than the preset threshold z, if yes, execute step S3046, if not, execute step S3047.
步骤S3045、反馈健康状况良好。Step S3045, feedback that the health status is good.
步骤S3046、反馈健康状况很不理想，请及时检查。Step S3046, feedback that the health status is very unsatisfactory, please check in time.
步骤S3047、反馈健康状况不理想，需要定时进行健康检测。Step S3047, feedback that the health status is not ideal, and regular health checks are required.
本实施例提供的健康检测方法，可以根据记录的用户的历史记录数据与当前采集确定出的用户呼出气体中危害性气体的浓度进行比对，比对方式可采用和历史记录的多个气体浓度的平均值进行比较，同时判断条件包括直接比对浓度值的大小与浓度值差值是否大于预设阈值，实现了对用户健康状况的长期追踪比对，具备较高的指导意义。The health detection method provided in this embodiment can be compared with the concentration of harmful gases in the user’s exhaled breath determined according to the recorded user’s historical record data and the current collection. The comparison method can use multiple gas concentrations from historical records At the same time, the judging conditions include directly comparing the size of the concentration value and whether the difference between the concentration value is greater than the preset threshold, which realizes the long-term tracking and comparison of the user's health status, and has high guiding significance.
为便于更好地实施本发明实施例提供的健康检测方法，本发明实施例还提供一种健康检测装置。其中名词的含义与上述健康检测方法中相同，具体实现细节可以参考方法实施例中的说明。In order to better implement the health detection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a health detection device. The meanings of the nouns are the same as those in the above-mentioned health detection method, and for specific implementation details, please refer to the description in the method embodiments.
请参阅图9，图9是本发明实施例提供的健康检测装置的结构示意图。健康检测装置400可以包括：气体采集单元401，检测单元402，控制单元403，其中，控制单元403包括第一确定模块4031和第二确定模块4032。Please refer to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a health detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The health detection device 400 may include: a gas collection unit 401 , a detection unit 402 , and a control unit 403 , wherein the control unit 403 includes a first determination module 4031 and a second determination module 4032 .
气体采集单元401，用于采集用户呼出的气体。The gas collection unit 401 is configured to collect the gas exhaled by the user.
在一个实施例中，用户仅需要对终端设备吹气，即呼出气体即可进行自身健康状况的检测，简单方便，无需去专门的场所进行复杂的医疗化验。在该实施例中，所述气体采集单元401包括终端设备的耳机插孔和麦克风插孔，即用户对终端设备耳机插孔或麦克风插孔呼气，气体通过终端设备的耳机插孔或麦克风插孔传入终端设备壳体内部。在一个实施例中，用户呼出的气体通过终端设备的耳机插孔或麦克风插孔进入终端设备壳体内部后，流经预置的空心通道后在终端设备的其它开口或另一开口(耳机插孔流入，麦克风插孔流出；麦克风插孔流入，耳机插孔流出)流出，由此利于采集的气体在后续和气体传感器充分反应。在另一实施例中，气体采集单元401和检测单元402可集成在一起，采取外接终端设备的方式存在，气体采集单元401、检测单元402通过USB口和终端设备连接。In one embodiment, the user only needs to blow air on the terminal device, that is, exhale the air to detect his own health status, which is simple and convenient, and does not need to go to a special place for complicated medical tests. In this embodiment, the gas collection unit 401 includes an earphone jack and a microphone jack of the terminal device, that is, the user breathes into the earphone jack or the microphone jack of the terminal device, and the gas passes through the earphone jack or the microphone jack of the terminal device. The holes pass into the interior of the terminal housing. In one embodiment, after the gas exhaled by the user enters the housing of the terminal device through the earphone jack or the microphone jack, it flows through a preset hollow channel and passes through other openings or another opening (the earphone jack) of the terminal device. The hole flows in, and the microphone jack flows out; the microphone jack flows in, and the earphone jack flows out) and flows out, which facilitates the subsequent full reaction of the collected gas with the gas sensor. In another embodiment, the gas collection unit 401 and the detection unit 402 can be integrated together and exist in the form of an external terminal device, and the gas collection unit 401 and the detection unit 402 are connected to the terminal device through a USB port.
检测单元402，用于对所述气体采集单元401采集的气体进行检测。The detection unit 402 is configured to detect the gas collected by the gas collection unit 401 .
在一个实施例中，检测单元402可以由集成在终端设备中的气体传感器以及和所述气体传感器相连的检测电路组成，所述气体传感器包括至少两个化学反应通道以及和每个化学反应通道相连的金属触点，其中每个化学反应通道中涂有化学物质涂层以和固定种类的气体进行化学反应，不同化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层均不相同。In one embodiment, the detection unit 402 may be composed of a gas sensor integrated in the terminal device and a detection circuit connected to the gas sensor. The gas sensor includes at least two chemical reaction channels and is connected to each chemical reaction channel. Each chemical reaction channel is coated with a chemical substance coating for chemical reaction with a fixed type of gas, and the chemical substance coatings in different chemical reaction channels are different.
控制单元403中的第一确定模块4031用于根据所述检测单元402反馈的检测结果确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，第二确定模块4032用于依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。The first determination module 4031 in the control unit 403 is used to determine the type of gas in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit 402, and the second determination module 4032 uses The health condition of the user is determined according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
在一个实施例中，控制单元403接收检测单元402传输的检测结果，该检测结果可以是检测得到的气体传感器中不同化学反应通道的电流值、电压值或电阻值等物理参量，该物理参量表征了对应的化学反应通道中的化学涂层和用户呼出的气体的化学反应程度。控制单元403根据接收到的检测结果以及气体传感器中各个化学反应通道中的化学反应涂层属性即可确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。In one embodiment, the control unit 403 receives the detection result transmitted by the detection unit 402. The detection result may be physical parameters such as the current value, voltage value or resistance value of different chemical reaction channels in the gas sensor detected. The physical parameter represents The degree of chemical reaction between the chemical coating in the corresponding chemical reaction channel and the gas exhaled by the user is shown. The control unit 403 can determine the type of gas in the breath exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type according to the received detection result and the property of the chemical reaction coating in each chemical reaction channel in the gas sensor.
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述气体采集单元401包括终端设备的耳机插孔和麦克风插孔，所述检测单元402包括集成在所述终端设备中的气体传感器以及和所述气体传感器相连的检测电路。In a possible implementation manner, the gas collection unit 401 includes an earphone jack and a microphone jack of a terminal device, and the detection unit 402 includes a gas sensor integrated in the terminal device and a gas sensor connected to the gas sensor. detection circuit.
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述气体传感器包括至少两个化学反应通道以及和每个化学反应通道相连的金属触点，其中每个化学反应通道中涂有化学物质涂层以和固定种类的气体进行化学反应，不同化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层均不相同。In a possible implementation, the gas sensor includes at least two chemical reaction channels and metal contacts connected to each chemical reaction channel, wherein each chemical reaction channel is coated with a chemical substance coating and fixed species The gas undergoes a chemical reaction, and the coatings of chemical substances in different chemical reaction channels are different.
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述第一确定模块4031具体用于：In a possible implementation manner, the first determination module 4031 is specifically configured to:
根据所述检测单元402反馈的电压值以及存储的气体映射关系表确定所述用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度。The gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type are determined according to the voltage value fed back by the detection unit 402 and the stored gas mapping relationship table.
在一个实施例中，气体映射关系存储在存储单元中，其中，存储单元还记录了气体传感器中每个化学反应通道的化学物质涂层使用的具体的化学物质以及可以发生化学反应的固定的化学气体。通过检测电路检测到的各个化学反应通道的电阻值以确定各个化学反应通道的化学反应情况，根据化学反应情况来确定具体的用户呼出的气体的气体种类，确定方式可参见前述示例性，此处不再赘述。在气体浓度的检测过程中，可选的方式之一为：气体传感器内部可以是涂有包含金属氧化物的涂层(如侦测挥发性有机化合物的锡氧化物)，通过连接的金属触点可检测可检测金属氧化物的电阻，其中，金属氧化物与挥发性有机化合物发生反应后导致金属氧化物的电阻发生变化，且电阻的变化值与接触的挥发性有机化合物的气体含量成正比。该检测电路将检测到的金属氧化物的电阻量转化为电压量并输出，由于输出的为模拟的电压量故增加一ADC转化器将模拟的电压量信号再转化为数字信号，控制单元根据电压量的数字信号以及存储的气体映射关系得到采集气体的浓度。In one embodiment, the gas mapping relationship is stored in the storage unit, wherein the storage unit also records the specific chemical substances used in the chemical substance coating of each chemical reaction channel in the gas sensor and the fixed chemical substances that can undergo chemical reactions. gas. The resistance value of each chemical reaction channel detected by the detection circuit is used to determine the chemical reaction status of each chemical reaction channel, and the specific gas type of the gas exhaled by the user is determined according to the chemical reaction status. The determination method can refer to the aforementioned example, here No longer. In the detection process of gas concentration, one of the optional methods is: the inside of the gas sensor can be coated with a coating containing metal oxides (such as tin oxide for detecting volatile organic compounds), through the connected metal contacts The resistance of the detectable metal oxide can be detected, wherein the resistance of the metal oxide changes after the reaction between the metal oxide and the volatile organic compound, and the change value of the resistance is proportional to the gas content of the volatile organic compound in contact. The detection circuit converts the detected resistance of the metal oxide into a voltage and outputs it. Since the output is an analog voltage, an ADC converter is added to convert the analog voltage signal into a digital signal. The control unit according to the voltage The concentration of the collected gas is obtained from the digital signal of the quantity and the stored gas mapping relationship.
在一种可能的实施方式中，所述第二确定模块4032具体用于：In a possible implementation manner, the second determining module 4032 is specifically configured to:
根据所述气体种类和所述气体浓度与历史记录的气体种类和气体浓度进行比对，依据比对结果确定所述用户的健康状况。Comparing the gas type and the gas concentration with the gas type and gas concentration recorded in history, and determining the health status of the user according to the comparison result.
在一个实施例中，确定采集到的气体中的气体种类和对应的气体浓度后进行记录并存储。当再次采集到用户呼出的气体时，在相应的确定出当前用户呼出的气体中包含的气体种类和对应的浓度后，与历史记录数据进行比对以确定用户的健康状况。In one embodiment, the gas type and the corresponding gas concentration in the collected gas are determined, recorded and stored. When the gas exhaled by the user is collected again, after correspondingly determining the type of gas and the corresponding concentration contained in the gas exhaled by the user, it is compared with the historical record data to determine the health status of the user.
由上述可知，本实施例提供的健康检测装置，可通过终端设备的耳机插孔和麦克风插孔采集用户呼出的气体无需额外对终端设备的外观、外壳进行改动，通过内置的气体传感器与检测电路完成对采集的气体的检测，通过控制单元确定出用户呼出气体包含的气体种类以及对应的浓度，由此确定用户的健康状况，无需复杂的测试设备和仪器，仅需对现有的终端设备如智能手机进行部分改造即可实现，用户在日常生活中即可完成健康状况的评估。与此同时，本方案中检测单元的气体传感器由多个化学反应通道组成，每个化学反应通道中涂有化学物质涂层以和固定种类的气体进行化学反应，不同化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层均不相同，实现了对采集气体的精确检测，检测结果由和各个化学反应通道相连的金属触点以及检测电路确定，控制单元根据各个化学反应通道在与采集气体反应过程中的物理参数确定的气体浓度更为精确。在一个可能的实施例中，根据检测单元反馈的电压值以及存储的气体映射关系表确定得出用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和气体种类对应的气体浓度，显著的提高了气体种类以及对应的气体浓度的检测效率与准确性。在另一个可能的实施例中，可以根据记录的用户的历史记录数据与当前采集确定出的用户呼出气体中危害性气体的浓度进行比对，比对方式可采用和历史记录的多个气体浓度的平均值进行比较，同时判断条件包括直接比对浓度值的大小与浓度值差值是否大于预设阈值，实现了对用户健康状况的长期追踪比对，具备较高的指导意义。It can be seen from the above that the health detection device provided by this embodiment can collect the gas exhaled by the user through the earphone jack and the microphone jack of the terminal device without additional changes to the appearance and casing of the terminal device. The built-in gas sensor and detection circuit Complete the detection of the collected gas, determine the type of gas contained in the user's exhaled gas and the corresponding concentration through the control unit, thereby determine the user's health status, no complicated testing equipment and instruments are required, only existing terminal equipment such as Smartphones can be partially transformed, and users can complete health assessments in their daily lives. At the same time, the gas sensor of the detection unit in this scheme is composed of multiple chemical reaction channels. Each chemical reaction channel is coated with a chemical substance coating to chemically react with a fixed type of gas. The chemical substances in different chemical reaction channels The coatings are all different, which realizes the accurate detection of the collected gas. The detection results are determined by the metal contacts connected to each chemical reaction channel and the detection circuit. The control unit is based on the physical parameters of each chemical reaction channel in the process of reacting with the collected gas. The determined gas concentration is more precise. In a possible embodiment, the gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type are determined according to the voltage value fed back by the detection unit and the stored gas mapping relationship table, which significantly improves the gas type and the corresponding gas concentration. The detection efficiency and accuracy of the gas concentration. In another possible embodiment, the recorded user's historical record data can be compared with the concentration of harmful gases in the user's exhaled breath determined by the current collection, and the comparison method can be compared with multiple gas concentrations recorded in history At the same time, the judging conditions include directly comparing the size of the concentration value and whether the difference between the concentration value is greater than the preset threshold, which realizes the long-term tracking and comparison of the user's health status, and has high guiding significance.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端设备，如平板电脑、手机等。请参阅图10，图10是本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备500可以包括射频(RF，RadioFrequency)电路501、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储单元502、输入单元503、显示单元504、检测单元505、气体采集单元506、无线保真单元507、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的控制单元508以及电源509等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图10中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, such as a tablet computer, a mobile phone, and the like. Please refer to FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device 500 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 501, a storage unit 502 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 503, a display unit 504, a detection unit 505, a gas collection unit 506, a wireless protection A real unit 507, a control unit 508 including one or more processing cores, a power supply 509 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
射频电路501可以通过无线通信与网络设备或其他电子设备通信，完成与网络设备或其他电子设备之间的信息收发。The radio frequency circuit 501 can communicate with network equipment or other electronic equipment through wireless communication, and complete information sending and receiving between the network equipment or other electronic equipment.
存储单元502可用于存储应用程序和数据。存储单元502存储的应用程序中包含有可执行代码。应用程序可以组成各种功能模块。控制单元508通过运行存储在存储单元502的应用程序，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。The storage unit 502 can be used to store application programs and data. The application programs stored in the storage unit 502 include executable codes. Applications can be composed of various functional modules. The control unit 508 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the application programs stored in the storage unit 502 .
输入单元503可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(比如指纹)，以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地，在一个具体的实施例中，输入单元503可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面，也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。The input unit 503 can be used to receive input numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 503 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also known as a touch display or trackpad, collects user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
显示单元504可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端设备的各种图形用户接口，这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元504可包括显示面板。可选的，可以采用液晶显示器(LCD，Liquid CrystalDisplay)、有机发光二极管(OLED，Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。The display unit 504 can be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof. The display unit 504 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
检测单元505，可以包括集成在所述终端设备中的气体传感器以及和气体传感器相连的检测电路。所述气体传感器包括至少两个化学反应通道以及和每个化学反应通道相连的金属触点，其中每个化学反应通道中涂有化学物质涂层以和固定种类的气体进行化学反应，不同化学反应通道中的化学物质涂层均不相同。The detection unit 505 may include a gas sensor integrated in the terminal device and a detection circuit connected to the gas sensor. The gas sensor includes at least two chemical reaction channels and metal contacts connected to each chemical reaction channel, wherein each chemical reaction channel is coated with a chemical substance coating to chemically react with a fixed type of gas, and different chemical reactions The chemical coatings in the channels are all different.
气体采集单元506用于采集用户呼出的气体，在一个实施例中，用户仅需要对终端设备吹气，即呼出气体即可进行自身健康状况的检测，简单方便，无需去专门的场所进行复杂的医疗化验。在该实施例中，所述气体采集单元包括终端设备的耳机插孔和麦克风插孔，即用户对终端设备耳机插孔或麦克风插孔呼气，气体通过终端设备的耳机插孔或麦克风插孔传入终端设备壳体内部。在一个实施例中，用户呼出的气体通过终端设备的耳机插孔或麦克风插孔进入终端设备壳体内部后，流经预置的空心通道后在终端设备的其它开口或另一开口(耳机插孔流入，麦克风插孔流出；麦克风插孔流入，耳机插孔流出)流出，由此利于采集的气体在后续和气体传感器充分反应。在另一实施例中，气体采集单元和检测单元集成在一起，采取外接终端设备500的方式存在，气体采集单元、检测单元通过USB口和终端设备连接。The gas collection unit 506 is used to collect the gas exhaled by the user. In one embodiment, the user only needs to blow air on the terminal device, that is, the user can detect his own health status by exhaling the gas. It is simple and convenient, and does not need to go to a special place for complicated procedures. medical tests. In this embodiment, the gas collection unit includes an earphone jack and a microphone jack of the terminal device, that is, the user exhales through the earphone jack or the microphone jack of the terminal device, and the gas passes through the earphone jack or the microphone jack of the terminal device into the interior of the terminal housing. In one embodiment, after the gas exhaled by the user enters the housing of the terminal device through the earphone jack or the microphone jack, it flows through a preset hollow channel and passes through other openings or another opening (the earphone jack) of the terminal device. The hole flows in, and the microphone jack flows out; the microphone jack flows in, and the earphone jack flows out) and flows out, which facilitates the subsequent full reaction of the collected gas with the gas sensor. In another embodiment, the gas collection unit and the detection unit are integrated together and exist in the form of an external terminal device 500, and the gas collection unit and the detection unit are connected to the terminal device through a USB port.
无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术，终端设备通过无线保真模块507可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The terminal device can help users send and receive emails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the Wi-Fi module 507. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
控制单元508是终端设备的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储单元502内的应用程序，以及调用存储在存储单元502内的数据，执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端设备进行整体监控。可选的，控制单元508可包括一个或多个处理核心；可选的，控制单元508可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到控制单元508中。The control unit 508 is the control center of the terminal equipment. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal equipment. By running or executing the application program stored in the storage unit 502 and calling the data stored in the storage unit 502, the execution Various functions and processing data of the terminal equipment, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole. Optionally, the control unit 508 may include one or more processing cores; optionally, the control unit 508 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs etc., the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into the control unit 508 .
终端设备还包括给各个部件供电的电源509(比如电池)。优选的，电源可以通过电源管理系统与控制单元508逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal device also includes a power source 509 (such as a battery) for powering various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the control unit 508 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
尽管图10中未示出，终端设备还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 10 , the terminal device may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
具体在本实施例中，终端设备中的控制单元508会按照如下的指令，将一个或一个以上的应用程序的进程对应的可执行代码加载到存储单元502中，并由控制单元508来运行存储在存储单元502中的应用程序，从而实现各种功能：Specifically, in this embodiment, the control unit 508 in the terminal device will load the executable code corresponding to the process of one or more application programs into the storage unit 502 according to the following instructions, and the control unit 508 will run the stored The application program in the storage unit 502, thereby realizing various functions:
根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，所述检测结果由所述检测单元检测所述气体采集单元采集到的所述用户呼出的气体得到；The gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type are determined according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit, and the detection result is detected by the detection unit and collected by the gas collection unit. Exhaled air gets;
依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。The user's health status is determined according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
本发明实施例还提供一种包含终端设备可执行指令的存储介质，所述终端设备可执行指令在由终端设备控制单元执行时用于执行一种健康检测方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：The embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium containing executable instructions of the terminal equipment, the executable instructions of the terminal equipment are used to execute a health detection method when executed by the control unit of the terminal equipment, and the method is characterized in that the method includes:
根据所述检测单元反馈的检测结果确定用户呼出的气体中的气体种类以及和所述气体种类对应的气体浓度，所述检测结果由所述检测单元检测所述气体采集单元采集到的所述用户呼出的气体得到；The gas type in the gas exhaled by the user and the gas concentration corresponding to the gas type are determined according to the detection result fed back by the detection unit, and the detection result is detected by the detection unit and collected by the gas collection unit. Exhaled air gets;
依据所述气体种类以及所述气体浓度确定用户的健康状况。The user's health status is determined according to the gas type and the gas concentration.
存储介质——任何的各种类型的存储器设备或存储设备。术语“存储介质”旨在包括：安装介质，例如CD-ROM、软盘或磁带装置；计算机系统存储器或随机存取存储器，诸如DRAM、DDR RAM、SRAM、EDO RAM，兰巴斯(Rambus)RAM等；非易失性存储器，诸如闪存、磁介质(例如硬盘或光存储)；寄存器或其它相似类型的存储器元件等。存储介质可以还包括其它类型的存储器或其组合。另外，存储介质可以位于程序在其中被执行的第一计算机系统中，或者可以位于不同的第二计算机系统中，第二计算机系统通过网络(诸如因特网)连接到第一计算机系统。第二计算机系统可以提供程序指令给第一计算机用于执行。术语“存储介质”可以包括可以驻留在不同位置中(例如在通过网络连接的不同计算机系统中)的两个或更多存储介质。存储介质可以存储可由一个或多个处理器执行的程序指令(例如具体实现为计算机程序)。storage medium - any of various types of memory devices or storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: installation media such as CD-ROMs, floppy disks or tape drives; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDR RAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, Rambus RAM, etc. ; non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, magnetic media (eg hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. Also, the storage medium may be located in a first computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the first computer system through a network such as the Internet. The second computer system may provide program instructions to the first computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media that may reside in different locations, such as in different computer systems connected by a network. The storage medium may store program instructions (eg embodied as computer programs) executable by one or more processors.
当然，本发明实施例所提供的一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,其计算机可执行指令不限于如上所述的健康检测方法操作，还可以执行本发明任意实施例所提供的健康检测方法中的相关操作。Of course, a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the computer-executable instructions are not limited to the operation of the health detection method as described above, and can also execute the health detection method provided by any embodiment of the present invention Related operations in .
注意，上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解，本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例，对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此，虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明，但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例，在不脱离本发明构思的情况下，还可以包括更多其他等效实施例，而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710533165.9ACN107167581A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Health detection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710533165.9ACN107167581A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Health detection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
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| CN107167581Atrue CN107167581A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| CN201710533165.9APendingCN107167581A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Health detection method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |