Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, completeSite preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based onEmbodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every otherEmbodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
It will be appreciated that term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction orIt implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second ", " are defined as a result,Three " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is extremelyIt is two few, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
It please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.3, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of the fastening assembly of battery of the embodiment of the present application,Fig. 2 is the operating parts of the embodiment of the present application and the perspective exploded view of elastic component, and Fig. 3 is a kind of battery of the embodiment of the present applicationAnd the perspective exploded view of fastening assembly.As shown, the fastening assembly in the present embodiment includes battery compartment 12, specifically,The battery compartment 12 includes ontology 122 and the accommodation groove 124 for being formed in ontology 122, and the accommodation groove 124 is specifically used for receiving battery20。
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, wherein Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after being completed in Fig. 4.In the present embodimentIn, one end of battery compartment 12 is equipped with the first holding section 128, and the other end of battery compartment 12 is equipped with electric interfaces 126 and the second engagingPortion 123.Wherein, the first holding section 128 is lock tongue, and the free end of lock tongue is lozenges, and lozenges is backwards to the bottom of battery compartment 12Face setting.Specifically, battery compartment 12 includes two relative side, and the first holding section 128 is disposed therein one side, electric interfaces126 and second holding section 123 be set to another side.And the side of corresponding first holding section 128 is equipped with operating cavity 125, operationChamber 125 stores the first holding section 128.
Further, which further includes the operation for being set on battery compartment 12 and cooperating with the first holding section 128Part 14a and elastic component 16.
Further, battery 20 includes electric interfaces 22, third holding section 26, the 4th holding section 24, and the third cardConjunction portion 26 is correspondingly arranged with the first holding section 128, and the 4th holding section 24 is correspondingly arranged with the second holding section 123.
Please referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, wherein Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of battery and fastening assembly assembling process in Fig. 3,Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section along Fig. 5 middle line III-III, and the enlarged diagram of a-quadrant, Fig. 8 are the embodiment of the present application in Fig. 7The schematic perspective view of electric interfaces.In the present embodiment, when battery 20 is placed in battery compartment 12, electric interfaces 126 can be madeIt is clasped for holding section and the electric interfaces 22 of battery 20, and the electric interfaces 126 of battery compartment 12 connect with the electrical of battery 20What mouth 22 was clasped is oriented parallel to Pin foot.It, can on the electric interfaces 22 of battery 20 in the application scenarios of the applicationTo open up L shape hole.Optionally, larger-size strip-shaped hole can be opened up in other embodiments, to avoid when battery compartment 12On the terminal of electric interfaces 126 when being inserted into inclined battery 20, collide or bend.
Further, during battery 20 is placed in battery compartment 12, the electric interfaces 22 of electric interfaces 126 and battery 20At least electrical connection when battery 20 is completely screwed into battery compartment 12, and be at least electrically insulated when battery 20 screws out battery compartment 12 completely.
In addition, an accessory ID 121 is equipped with close to the side of electric interfaces 126 on battery compartment 12, specifically, in battery20 when being placed in during battery compartment 12, and battery 20 is first inserted into battery compartment 12 with one end of electric interfaces 22, and then battery 20 enclosesIt is rotated around the sideline of the accessory ID 121.
In above-described embodiment, by the electric interfaces 126 on battery compartment 12 as the electric interfaces on holding section and battery 2022 are clasped, and battery compartment 12 is fixed in 20 one end of battery using the frictional force patched between electric interfaces 126,22In, it may not need and other snap-in structures are additionally set again at the end of battery 20, facilitate the fixation of battery 20.
It simultaneously will be electric using the frictional force patched between electric interfaces 126,22 into Fig. 7, with previous embodiment refering to Fig. 320 one end of pond is fixed on unlike battery compartment 12, in other embodiments, utilizes the 4th holding section 24, the second holding sectionBattery compartment 12 is fixed in 20 one end of battery by 123.Specifically, the 4th holding section 24 is the first of one end end face of battery 20Flange, correspondingly, the second holding section 123 are the second flanges for being set to the side of corresponding first flange of battery compartment 12.Meanwhile theOne flange 24 is with a distance from bottom surface less than the second flange 123 with a distance from bottom surface.
When practical operation, during battery 20 is placed in battery compartment 12, battery 20 has one end of the first flange 24 firstIt is placed in battery compartment 12, the first flange 24 is under the second flange 123, and battery 20 is with the second flange 123 or the first flange 24For axis rotation, the other end screws in the battery compartment 12.
In above-described embodiment, by the second flange 123 on battery compartment 12 or the first flange 24 on battery 20 as engagingPortion facilitates being fixed for battery 20.
In addition, being equipped with bullet adjacent to the position of the first holding section 128 in the bottom surface of the battery compartment 12 or the bottom surface of battery 20Piece 18, alternatively it is also possible to be set as elastic cushion.Battery 20 is supported in 18 one end of elastic slice, and other end supports battery compartment 12, withBattery 20 is at least partly ejected into battery compartment 12 after unlock battery 20.For example, battery acts on lower tail in the elastic force that elastic slice 18 providesPortion's pop-up.And when battery 20 is completely disposed at battery compartment, i.e. the first holding section 128 supports lower snap lock battery in elastic component 1620 are in compressive state in battery compartment 12, elastic slice 18.At the same time, battery 20 is exposed to the one side in air and 12 side of battery compartmentSide top surface is complementary and round and smooth connects.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, in a particular embodiment, operating parts 14a includes button 142a and slide bar144a.Wherein, button 142a is set to the top surface of ontology 122.Specifically, sliding slot 127 is set on the top surface of ontology 122, is usedIn receiving button 142a.Optionally, button 142a also can be set in the side of ontology 122, i.e., is arranged in the side of ontology 122Sliding slot 127 accommodates button 142a.
Further, slide bar 144a is equipped with cylinder 1444a backwards to the side of lock tongue 128, and lock tongue is from slide bar 144a direction20 direction of battery is extended.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 9, elastic component 16 is spring, and one end is sheathed on cylinder 1444a, and other end is supportedIn in battery compartment 12.
Specifically, elastic component 16 is contained in operating cavity 125, and elastic component 16 is located at the first holding section 128 back to battery 20 1Side, one end is resisted against slide bar 144a, and then supports the first holding section 128 indirectly, and other end is directly resisted against operating cavity 125Cavity wall.
In non-actuation button 142a, elastic component 16 passes through the first holding section of slide bar 144a flexible drive in a free state128 namely lock tongue towards battery 20 move, make lock tongue stretch out operating cavity 125 engage with battery 20；Also, lock tongue is in elastic component 16Continue support it is lower continue snap lock battery 20 in battery compartment 12.
Certainly, in turn, elastic component 16 can also with flexible drive battery 20 to be clasped with the first holding section 128, intoAnd battery 20 is fixed on battery compartment 12.
In actuation button 142a, button 142a drives the first holding section 128 namely lock tongue, keeps lock tongue and battery 20 oppositeSeparation, and then the 12 unlock battery 20 from battery compartment.After lock tongue is detached from battery 20, retraction operating cavity 125.
In the embodiment of the present application, there are plurality of optional fits kinds with slide bar 144a by button 142a, so that actuation buttonWhen 142a, button 142a is able to drive the first holding section 128:
1) first kind
In actuation button 142a, button 142a band moving slide-bar 144a is moved in the same direction, i.e., moves towards the direction far from battery 20It moves and separates lock tongue with battery 20, and then unlock battery 20 from battery compartment 12.
For example as shown in Fig. 2, button 142 is provided with pillar 1422a towards slide bar 144a on one side, optionally, otherIn embodiment, button 142a may be set to be recess towards slide bar 144a's on one side.Correspondingly, slide bar 144a is towards buttonThe one side of 142a is equipped with the recess 1442a cooperated with pillar 1422a.Certainly, the setting on one side towards slide bar 144a as button 142aWhen being set to recess, the one side of slide bar 144a towards button 142a are set as pillar accordingly and cooperate with it, and then make the pillar1422a is embedded in the recess 1442a, so that button 142a be made to be connected to slide bar 144a.
Corresponding above-described embodiment, actuation button 142a are referred specifically to: pushing or stir button along the top surface of ontology 122 or side142a。
In above-described embodiment, a kind of operating parts and elastic component are provided, when battery is fixed on battery compartment, operating parts, which drives, to be slidedBar moves in the same direction, unlocks battery from battery compartment, and by elastic slice by battery ejection, battery taking and placing is can be realized in one hand, solutionIt has determined the laborious problem of battery taking and placing in the prior art.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the matching relationship of button and slide bar can also be as shown in Figure 10.Figure 10 is thisApply for a kind of schematic perspective view of operating parts of embodiment.Specifically, the one side of button 142b towards slide bar 144b are arrangedThere is the first pillar 1422b, the one side of slide bar 144b towards button 142b are equipped with the second pillar 1442b, and the first pillar 1422b is located atBetween battery and the second pillar 1442b.Because the first pillar 1422b is located between battery and the second pillar 1442b, therefore, actuationWhen button 142b makes it away from battery direction, the first pillar 1422b pushes the second pillar 1442b to move in the same direction, and then drives and slideBar 144b, lock tongue 128 are mobile in the same direction.
Further, the one side of the first pillar 1422b towards the second pillar 1442b are equipped with the first inclined-plane (not identifying), theThe one side of two pillars 1442 towards the first pillar 1422b are equipped with the second inclined-plane (not identifying), in button 142b band moving slide-bar 144bFirst inclined-plane is bonded with the second inclined-plane and keeps relatively fixed in moving process in the same direction.Because of the first pillar 1422b and the second pillar1442b uses inclined-plane laminating type, therefore pushes in the second pillar 1442b moving process in the same direction in the first pillar 1422b, stablizesProperty is higher.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the matching relationship of button and slide bar can also be as shown in figure 11.Please join togetherFigure 11 is read, Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of another operating parts of the embodiment of the present application, the difference is that, is pressed with Figure 10First pillar 1422c of button 142c towards the one side of slide bar 144c is not provided with the first inclined-plane, correspondingly, slide bar 144c direction is pressedSecond pillar 1442c of the one side of button 142c is not provided with the second inclined-plane.
In above-described embodiment, provide a kind of operating parts, when battery is fixed on battery compartment, one hand can actuation operating parts,And then moved in the same direction with moving slide-bar, unlock battery from battery compartment, and battery ejection is solved the prior art by elastic sliceThe laborious problem of middle battery taking and placing.
2) Second Type
In actuation button 142d, the button 142d band incorgruous movement of moving slide-bar 144d is that is, mobile towards the direction far from batteryAnd separate lock tongue with battery, and then unlock battery from battery compartment.
For example, the matching relationship of button and slide bar can be it is as shown in figure 12, Figure 12 is another of the embodiment of the present applicationThe schematic perspective view of operating parts.Specifically, button 142d is provided with the first pillar 1422d towards slide bar 144d on one side,The one side of slide bar 144d towards button 142d are equipped with the second pillar 1442d, and the first pillar 1422d is towards the second pillar 1442d'sIt is equipped with the first inclined-plane (not identifying) on one side, the one side of the second pillar 1442d towards the first pillar 1422d are equipped with the second inclined-plane (notMark), the first inclined-plane is between battery and the second inclined-plane.
It is reference with Figure 12 view direction, when pressing lower button 142d downwards, distance is protected between the first pillar 1422d and batteryHold constant, at this point, the first inclined-plane is bonded with the second inclined-plane, the first inclined-plane generates the thrust component of horizontal direction to the second inclined-plane,The two is opposite to be slided, so that slide bar 144d drives lock tongue 128 mobile towards the direction far from battery.
Optionally, in other embodiments, the matching relationship of button and slide bar can also be as shown in figure 13.Please join togetherRead Figure 13, the difference is that, the first inclined-plane is not between battery and the second inclined-plane with Figure 12, but the two and battery itBetween distance it is suitable；In addition, the flowing mode of making of button 142e is not to press down on, but at a distance from holding is between battery 20Horizontal sliding under the premise of constant.Under this matching relationship, the first inclined-plane generates water to the second inclined-plane when sliding button 142eSquare to thrust component, the two is opposite to be slided, so that slide bar 144e drives lock tongue 128 to move towards the direction far from batteryIt is dynamic.
Above-described embodiment provides a kind of operating parts, when battery is fixed on battery compartment, the operating parts band incorgruous shifting of moving slide-barDynamic, one-handed performance can be such that battery unlocks from battery compartment, and battery ejection is solved battery in the prior art by elastic slicePick and place laborious problem.
Certainly, the matching relationship of button and slide bar is not limited to above two type, for example button is knob, please refers to figure14, Figure 14 be the schematic perspective view of another operating parts of the embodiment of the present application.Such as figure, the periphery the knob 142f is equipped withFirst teeth 1422f, slide bar 144f towards button 142f one side be equipped with the second teeth 1442f, the first teeth 1422f and1442f occlusion.When rotational button 142f, button 142f keeps constant with the distance between battery, passes through teeth band moving slide-bar144f, so that slide bar 144f drives lock tongue 128 mobile towards the direction far from battery.
5, Figure 15 is a kind of schematic perspective view of unmanned plane of the embodiment of the present application refering to fig. 1.The unmanned plane 30 packetInclude fuselage 32, be placed in fuselage 32 battery, further include the fastening assembly of battery, and the fastening assembly is the one of fuselage 32Part is installed on fuselage 32, and wherein the structure of the fastening assembly of battery is seen above described, and it is no longer repeated herein.
Referring to Figure 2 together, Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, battery compartment 12 are further provided with the second holding section 123, on battery 20It is provided with electric interfaces 22, third holding section 26, the 4th holding section 24.Wherein, third holding section 26 and the first holding section 128 are rightIt should be arranged, the 4th holding section 24 is correspondingly arranged with the second holding section 123.
Wherein, the 4th holding section 24 is the first flange of 20 one end end face of battery, and the second holding section 123 is to be set to batterySecond flange of the side of corresponding first flange 24 in storehouse 12, the first flange is with a distance from 24 bottom surfaces less than the second flange 123 bottom of fromThe distance in face.
Further, third holding section 26 is the pit of 20 one end end face of battery, the first holding section 128 enter pit 26 intoAnd battery 20 is fixed on battery compartment 12, pit 26 and then the 12 unlock battery 20 from battery compartment are left in the first holding section 128.
In a particular embodiment, when battery 20 is placed in battery compartment 12, the 4th holding section 24 and the second holding section 123 are buckledCooperation, 16 the first holding section of flexible drive 128 of elastic component is clasped with third holding section 26, and then battery 20 is fixed on electricityPond storehouse 12.
Further, in actuation operating parts 14a, specially button is pushed or stirred along the top surface of ontology 122 or side142a makes the button 142a drive the first holding section 128 and 20 relative separation of battery, and then unlocks battery from battery compartment 1220。
In above-described embodiment, a kind of fastening assembly of battery is provided, by being laid out holding section and elastic component to battery compartmentBoth ends, it is laborious in fetching process and the problem of need both hands while operating that battery can be improved.
6, Figure 16 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of charger of the embodiment of the present application refering to fig. 1.As shown, the charger40 include the fastening assembly and charging plug 42 of battery.Wherein, the structure of the fastening assembly of the battery is seen above described, thisIt is no longer repeated at place.
The application provides the fastening assembly, unmanned plane and charger of a kind of battery, can improve battery in fetching processThe problem of arduously and needing both hands while operating.
The foregoing is merely presently filed embodiments, are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the application, all to utilize thisEquivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by application specification and accompanying drawing content, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in otherTechnical field similarly includes in the scope of patent protection of the application.