Vehicles status is awarded to based on one or more fuel utilization featuresThe application be the applying date be on 04 30th, 2010, Application No. 201080029705.6 is entitled " to be based onOne or more fuel utilization features are awarded to vehicles status " application divisional application.
General introduction
Device can include determining that module, and it is used for the instruction combustible fuel for determining to be used to promote New Energy SourceThe state that utilizes indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized；And transmitter, it is coupled in the determining module, is used forState that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilized indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilizedSend to entity outside scene.
The vehicles can include at least one power train, and it is energized for promoting the vehicles by electricity；At least oneIndividual burner, it is configured for the promotion energy for being applied to promote the vehicles, at least one described burnerEnergized by combustible fuel；Determining module, it is coupled at least one described power train or at least one described burnerAt least one, for the state or indicate electricity utilization for determining to be used to promote that the instructions combustible fuel of the vehicles utilizesState at least one；And transmitter, it is coupled in the determining module and is configured as the vehiclesThe state that utilizes of instruction combustible fuel or indicate in the state that electricity is utilized at least one send to entity outside scene.
The vehicles can include the first power train, and it is energized for promoting the vehicles by combustible fuel；TheTwo power trains, it is energized for promoting the vehicles by electricity；Determining module, it is coupled in first power train or describedAt least one in second power train, for determining to be used to promote the state that the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles is utilizedOr at least one in the electric state utilized of instruction；And transmitter, its be coupled in the determining module and be configured as byAt least one in the state that the state or instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles is utilized are utilized is sent to existingEntity outside the venue.
In one or more various aspects, related system includes but is not limited to the method aspect for being used to influence to be mentioned hereinCircuit and/or programming；Depending on the design alternative of system designer, circuit and/or programming can be configured as influence originallyThe substantial any combinations of hardware, software and/or firmware in terms of the method that text is mentioned.
In one aspect, system includes but is not limited to be used for indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates at least one transmission in the state that electricity is utilized to the instrument of entity outside scene.In addition to the above, otherSystem aspects formed present disclosure a part claim, accompanying drawing and text described in.
In one aspect, system includes but is not limited to be used to inquire about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesThe instrument of at least one in the state that the state or instruction electricity that instruction combustible fuel is utilized are utilized.In addition to the above,Other system aspects are being formed described in claim, accompanying drawing and the text of a part for present disclosure.
In addition to the above, various other methods and/or system and/or program product aspect are by present disclosureSuch as text (such as claim and/or detailed description) and/or the teaching of accompanying drawing in propose and describe.
The application further relates to herein below：
(1) a kind of device, including：
Determining module, it is used to determine to indicate the state or refer to that combustible fuel is utilized on propulsion New Energy SourceShow at least one in the state that electricity is utilized；And
Transmitter, it is coupled in the determining module, for by the instruction incendivity of the New Energy SourceIn the state that the state of fuel utilization or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one send to entity outside scene.
(2) device according to (1), wherein the transmitter is configured as wirelessly sending the mixed type traffic workIn the state that the state that utilizes of the instruction combustible fuel of tool or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one.
(3) according to the device described in (2), wherein the transmitter is configured as by radio signal, microwave signal, tooHertz signal, infrared signal, optical signalling, ultraviolet signal, subsonic signal, audible signal, ultrasonic signal or magnetic letterState or the instruction that at least one described instruction combustible fuel for sending the New Energy Source in number is utilizedIn the state that electricity is utilized it is described at least one.
(4) device according to (1), in addition to：
Connector, it is coupled in the transmitter, for being connected to the outer entity in scene, by the mixed type trafficAt least one described transmission in the state that the state or the instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of instrument is utilized are utilizedTo the outer entity in scene.
(5) according to the device described in (4), wherein the connector includes serial port, serial cable, parallel port, simultaneouslyIn row cable, the network port, network cable, USB (USB) port, USB cable, fiber port or fiber optic cablesAt least one.
(6) device according to (1), wherein the transmitter is configured as sending the mixed type by physical mediumIn the state that the state or the instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles is utilized are utilized it is described at least one.
(7) device according to (6), wherein the transmitter is configured as by removable medium, CD, squeezed lightDisk (CD), CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, digital versatile disc (DVD), DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, Blu-ray Disc (BD), high-resolution DVD (HD DVD), removable hard disk drive (HDD), outside HDD, general stringThe finger of at least one transmission New Energy Source in row bus (USB) driver, memory card or Intelligent keyShow in the state that combustible fuel utilizes or the state that the instruction electricity is utilized it is described at least one.
(8) device according to (1), wherein the transmitter is configured as by the New Energy SourceVisual detector send state or the instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilizedIn the state utilized it is described at least one.
(9) device according to (8), wherein the transmitter is configured as by being positioned in the mixed type trafficLamp at least one in instrument board, rear window ledge or the outside of instrument sends the instruction of the New Energy SourceIn the state that the state or the instruction electricity that combustible fuel is utilized are utilized it is described at least one.
(10) device according to (1), wherein the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilizedState or the state that utilizes of the instruction electricity in it is described at least one represent drive pattern.
(11) a kind of vehicles, including：
At least one power train, it is energized for promoting the vehicles by electricity；
At least one burner, it is configured for the promotion energy for being applied to promote the vehicles, it is described extremelyA few burner is energized by combustible fuel；
Determining module, it is coupled at least one at least one described power train or at least one described burnerIt is individual, for being indicated on promoting the vehicles to determine in the state that combustible fuel is utilized or the state that instruction electricity is utilizedAt least one；And
Transmitter, it is coupled in the determining module and is configured as the instruction incendivity of the vehiclesIn the state that the state of fuel utilization or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one send to entity outside scene.
(12) vehicles according to (11), wherein what the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles was utilizedIn the state that state or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one represent drive pattern.
(13) according to the device described in (12), wherein the drive pattern, which is represented, promotes described mix using combustible fuelThe mould assembly vehicles.
(14) device according to (12), wherein the drive pattern, which is represented, promotes the mixed type traffic using electricityInstrument.
(15) vehicles according to (11), wherein what the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles was utilizedIn the state that state or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one to promote resource using related.
(16) according to the device described in (15), wherein the ratio for promoting the utilization of resource and combustible fuel to utilize orAt least one in the amount that combustible fuel is utilized is associated.
(17) according to the device described in (15), wherein described promote what the utilization of resource was utilized with the electric ratio utilized or electricityAt least one in amount is associated.
(18) vehicles according to (11), wherein what the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles was utilizedIn the state that state or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one represent instantaneous state.
(19) vehicles according to (11), wherein what the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles was utilizedAt least one the described average value of representative within a period in the state that state or the instruction electricity are utilized.
(20) vehicles according to (11), wherein what the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles was utilizedAt least one described accumulation represented within a period in the state that state or the instruction electricity are utilized is utilized.
(21) a kind of vehicles, including：
First power train, it is energized for promoting the vehicles by combustible fuel；
Second power train, it is energized for promoting the vehicles by electricity；
Determining module, it is coupled at least one in first power train or second power train, onPromote at least one in the state or the electric state utilized of instruction that the vehicles determination instruction combustible fuel is utilized；WithAnd
Transmitter, it is coupled in the determining module and is configured as the instruction incendivity of the vehiclesIn the state that the state of fuel utilization or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one transmit to outside scene entity.
(22) vehicles according to (21), in addition to：
Receiver, it is used to receive the franchise data for indicating to be assigned when receiving transmitted state.
(23) according to the vehicles described in (22), wherein the privilege, which includes the allowance vehicles, utilizes preassignmentTrack.
(24) according to the vehicles described in (22), wherein the privilege, which includes the allowance vehicles, drives into a regionIn.
(25) according to the vehicles described in (22), wherein the privilege, which includes the allowance vehicles, passes through preassignmentBridge.
(26) according to the vehicles described in (22), wherein the privilege, which includes the allowance vehicles, utilizes preassignmentParking lot.
(27) according to the vehicles described in (22), wherein the privilege, which includes the allowance vehicles, utilizes preassignmentParking stall.
(28) according to the vehicles described in (22), wherein the privilege be included in for feed the combustible fuel orRecharge in the queue of at least one in one or more battery in front position.
(29) vehicles according to (22), wherein the privilege is included for tax benefit, insurable interest, expenseReduction or the cost that refuels reduction in the qualification of at least one.
(30) vehicles according to (22), wherein the privilege is in the selectable route including public transportAt least one in being reduced and/or be eliminated when available.
(31) a kind of system, including：
Used in the state that combustible fuel is utilized or the state that instruction electricity is utilized will to be indicated from New Energy SourceAt least one is sent to the instrument of entity outside scene.
(32) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
For sent from After-market part state that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source utilizes orThe instrument of at least one indicated in the state that electricity is utilized.
(33) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
For from Internet, personal communicator, personal computer, laptop computer, palmtop computer, individualAt least one in personal digital assistant (PDA), portable media player or mobile phone sends the New Energy SourceThe state that utilizes of the instruction combustible fuel or the state that utilizes of the instruction electricity in the instrument of at least one.
(34) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
The instruction for sending the New Energy Source from the transmitter for being coupled in determining module is flammable to be combustedThe instrument of at least one in the state that the state or the instruction electricity that material is utilized are utilized, wherein the determining module includesFor determining the state that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source utilizes or the shape that the instruction electricity is utilizedThe instrument of at least one in state.
(35) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
The instruction for sending the New Energy Source from the transmitter for being coupled in determining module is flammable to be combustedThe instrument of at least one in the state that the state or the instruction electricity that material is utilized are utilized, wherein the determining module includesFor receiving the state that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source utilizes or the shape that the instruction electricity is utilizedThe receiver of at least one in state.
(36) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
The finger for wirelessly sending the New Energy Source from the personal computer for being coupled in determining moduleShow the instrument of at least one in the state that combustible fuel utilizes or the state that the instruction electricity is utilized, wherein it is described reallyCover half block is used for the state or instruction electricity profit for determining that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilizedDescribed in state at least one.
(37) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
The finger for wirelessly sending the New Energy Source from the mobile phone for being connected to personal computerShow the instrument of at least one in the state that combustible fuel utilizes or the state that the instruction electricity is utilized, the personal meterCalculation machine is coupled in determining module, wherein the determining module is used for the instruction incendivity for determining the New Energy SourceIn the state that the state of fuel utilization or the instruction electricity are utilized it is described at least one.
(38) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
For sending the New Energy Source from the personal computer for being coupled in determining module by computer networkThe state that utilizes of the instruction combustible fuel or the state that utilizes of the instruction electricity in the instrument of at least one, itsDescribed in determining module be used for determine the state or described that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilizedIndicate in the state that utilizes of electricity it is described at least one.
(39) system according to (31), wherein for will indicate what combustible fuel was utilized from New Energy SourceState indicates that at least one transmission to the instrument of entity outside scene in the state that electricity is utilized includes：
For sending state or the institute that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilized based on schedulingState the instrument of at least one indicated in the electric state utilized.
(40) system according to (31), in addition to：
State or the finger that the instruction combustible fuel of the New Energy Source is utilized are sent for calculatingShow the instrument of the time of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.
(41) a kind of system, including：
For inquiring about New Energy Source with obtain state that the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles utilizes orIndicate the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.
(42) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
For inquiring about the instrument limited is utilized to verify that the New Energy Source meets.
(43) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
Instrument for broadcasting the inquiry to the New Energy Source and at least second vehicles.
(44) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
Can with the instruction for obtaining the New Energy Source for directly inquiring about the New Energy SourceThe instrument of at least one in the state that the state or the instruction electricity that burning fuel is utilized are utilized.
(45) system according to (44), wherein described to obtain for directly inquiring about the New Energy SourceIn the state that the state or the instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of New Energy Source is utilized are utilized it is described extremelyFew one instrument includes：
The instrument of the New Energy Source is directly inquired about for the occupant based on the New Energy Source.
(46) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
For the instrument inquired about based on scheduling.
(47) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
Instrument for the place inquiry based on the New Energy Source.
(48) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
Instrument for the change inquiry of the drive pattern based on the New Energy Source.
(49) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
For the instrument inquired about before the New Energy Source enters at least one in following item：PreassignmentTrack, region, the bridge of preassignment, the parking lot of preassignment, the parking stall of preassignment or for feed the combustible fuel orRecharge the queue of at least one in one or more battery.
(50) according to the system described in (41), wherein for inquiring about New Energy Source to obtain the vehiclesState or indicate that the instrument of at least one in the state that electricity is utilized includes that instruction combustible fuel is utilized：
Instrument for the former behavior inquiry based on the New Energy Source.
The above is general introduction and therefore can contain to the simplification of details, summarize including and/or omit；Therefore, originallyThe technical staff in field will realize that general introduction is merely illustrative and is not intended in any way as limitation.It is described hereinDevice and/or process and/or other subject content other aspects, features and advantages by set forth herein teaching inBecome obvious.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of New Energy Source.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another New Energy Source.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of New Energy Source.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another New Energy Source.
Fig. 5 is the vehicles, the schematic diagram of the outer entity of device and scene.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of wireless signal.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of connector.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of physical medium.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of geographic area.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another geographic area.
Figure 11 illustrates the state or indicate electricity represented about will indicate that combustible fuel is utilized from New Energy SourceAt least one in the state utilized is sent to the operating process of the exemplary operation of entity outside scene.
Figure 12 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 operating process.
Figure 13 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 operating process.
Figure 14 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 operating process.
Figure 15 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 operating process.
Figure 16 illustrates the state or indicate electricity represented about will indicate that combustible fuel is utilized from New Energy SourceAt least one in the state utilized sends to entity outside scene and calculates the exemplary behaviour of the time for sending stateThe operating process of work.
Figure 17 illustrates representative, and about inquiring about, instruction of the New Energy Source to obtain the vehicles is flammable to be combustedExpect the operating process of the state or exemplary operation of at least one in the electric state utilized of instruction utilized.
Figure 18 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 operating process.
Figure 19 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 operating process.
Figure 20 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 operating process.
Figure 21 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 operating process.
Figure 22 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 operating process.
It is described in detail
In the following detailed description, accompanying drawing, the part that accompanying drawing formation is described in detail have references to.In the accompanying drawings, it is similarSymbol typically identify similar part, unless context dictates otherwise.Describe in the detailed description, drawings and claimsIllustrative embodiment be not intended as limitation.Can be using other embodiments, and others can be madeChange, without departing from set forth herein subject content spirit or scope.
Those skilled in the art will realize the state of the art have advanced to each side of system hardware,Almost indistinguishable degree between software and/or firmware are realized.The use of hardware, software and/or firmware is typically (rather than totalIt is, because the selection in some contents between hardware and software can become critically important) represent the balance of cost and efficiencyDesign alternative.Those skilled in the art will realize a variety of techniques described herein and/or system and/or othersTechnology can be worked the vehicles of (such as hardware, software and/or firmware) by it, and the preferred vehicles will be withThe change of the content of technique and/or system employed in it and/or other technologies and change.If for example, implementer is trueConstant speed degree and accuracy are most important, then implementer can select the vehicles of predominantly hardware and/or firmware；It is optionalGround is selected, if flexibility is most important, then implementer can select the implementation of predominantly software；Or, again selectively, it is realThe person of applying can select certain combination of hardware, software and/or firmware.Therefore, there are some possible vehicles, it is described hereinTechnique and/or device and/or other technologies can be worked by them, and no one of these vehicles are inherently excellentIn others, because any vehicles to be utilized all are options, their selection depends on the wherein vehicles will be byThe content of use and implementer's focuses particularly on (such as speed, flexibility or predictability), and either of which therein canTo change.Those skilled in the art will realize the optics aspect of implementation by typically with the hardware of optical orientation, softwareAnd/or firmware.
In some implementations described herein, logic and similar implementation can include software or other control knotsStructure.It is constructed and arranged to implement one or more electricity of a variety of functions as described herein for example, electronic circuit can haveFlow path.In some implementations, one or more media can be configured as such medium and accommodate or transmit as retouched hereinThe operable device with realization stated undertakes device detectable implementation when can detect instruction.In some versions, for example, realThe renewal or modification of existing software or firmware OR gate array or programmable hardware can be included by applying, such as by carrying out on thisThe reception or transmission of one or more instructions of one or more operations of text description.Alternatively or additionally, becoming someIn change form, implement that special hardware, software, firmware component and/or execution can be included or otherwise call special portionThe universal component of part.Specification or other implement can be by one or more examples of tangible transmission media as described hereinTransmission, optionally by bag transmission or otherwise by passing through distributed medium in different time.
Alternatively or additionally, implementing that the special command sequence of execution can be included or calling for enabling, triggering, assistingAdjust, ask or be otherwise result in the circuit described herein that substantially one or more of any feature operation occurs.In some versions, this paper operation description or other logical descriptions can be represented as source code and be compiled or with itHe calls mode as executable instruction sequence.In some contents, for example, implementing completely or partially pass through source generationCode is provided, such as C++ or other code sequences.In others are implemented, source code or other code implementation, using can businessThe technology obtained and/or the technology of this area are purchased ,/implementation/can be compiled and translate/be converted to senior descriptor language (for exampleInitially implement described technology in C or C++ programming languages, then implement programming language to be converted to what logic can be integratedLanguage implementation, hardware description language implementation, hardware design simulation implementation and/or other such similar expression patterns).ExampleSuch as, some of logical expression or whole (such as computer programming language implementations) can be used as Verilog type hardware descriptions(such as by hardware description language (HDL) and/or Very High Speed IC Hardware descriptor language (VHDL)) or others canTo be then used to circuit model (such as application specific integrated circuit) expression for creating the physical implementation with hardware.The skill of this areaArt personnel will recognize how to obtain, configure and optimize suitable transmission or computing element, material supply, cause according to these teachingsDynamic device or other structures.
Referring now to Fig. 1 to 10, the vehicles 100 according to present disclosure are described.The vehicles 100 can be utilizedOne or more of combustible fuel and electricity are promoted.For example, the vehicles 100 can utilize to be energized by combustible fuel to useEnergized in first power train 102 of driving (propulsion) vehicles 100 and by electricity for driving (propulsion) vehicles 100The New Energy Source of both second power trains 104.
In embodiments, based on the driving feature that some benefits are provided to environment, to the vehicles 100 (or to its instituteThe person of having, driver or one or more passengers) one or more rewards or privilege are provided.Reward or privilege can include permitting intoEnter other and forbid road, such as the high load-carrying vehicles (HOV) track, or it is admitted into low burden road, such as free track.Benefit to environment can include the reduction of such as discharge (for example, wherein discharge includes carrying out the interior of free combustible fuel energy supplyThe waste gas of combustion engine) or lower fuel consumption.Therefore, include internal combustion engine in the first power train 102 and the second power train 104 is wrappedIn the case of including battery, from the viewpoint of environment, the utilization of the second power train 104 can be relative to the first power train 102It is preferred that and can make the vehicles 100 have it is one or more privilege or reward qualification.It alternatively it can be based on to environmentThe driving feature of some negative influences (for example replacing the second power train 104 using the first power train 102) is provided, to the vehicles100 (or to its owner, driver or one or more passengers) provide one or more punishment.Inter alia, punishCan include tax revenue, expense, recharge cost increase, again the increasing of refuelling cost, the elimination of privilege, the revocation of privilege orReduce the part of privilege.In the content of present disclosure, reward, privilege, punishment and similar " status is broadly defined as(standing) ", it is the term for covering positive, passiveness and possible neutral condition.
Combustible fuel can include any can reacting produce heat (and, possibly reaction product) with oxidizing elementalFuel.Fuel based on organic matter is a type of combustible fuel.Fuel based on organic matter can include but not limitIn alcohols (i.e. be incorporated into alkyl or the compound of the oh group of the carbon atom of substituted alkyl group), such as ethyl alcohol(ethanol), methylol (methanol) and isopropanol etc.；Ketone is (i.e. with the carbonyl group for being incorporated into two other carbon atomsCompound), such as acetone, acetophenone and methyl ethyl ketone etc.；And hydrocarbon-based fuel.
Hydrocarbon-based fuel can include but is not limited to gasoline, and gasoline source is in oil and includes hexane, heptane or pungentThe mixture of the hydro carbons of alkane (gasoline can use standard isooctane or toluene or benzene to strengthen)；Diesel oil (is also referred to as petrochemical industry bavinOil)；Natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), it is that (natural gas can be wrapped for the mixture of the gaseous hydrocarbon associated with oil depositionInclude the methane with ethane, propane or butane chemical combination)；Kerosene；Naphtha (petroleum distillate that can be further processed)；And it is eachPlant oil and bio-fuel, i.e. mineral, plant or synthetic or animal or plant fat.It is further contemplated that hydrocarbon-based fuel can be withIncluding fuel additive, for example mixed compound blend is (such as increasing the polymerizer, stably of fuel ignition surface areaAgent, catalyst or detergent)；Alcohols (such as methanol, ethanol or isopropanol)；Ether；Antioxidant；Anti-knock agent；Clear lead agent；Or combustionExpect dyestuff and analog.
It is contemplated that combustible fuel can include hydrogen.In addition, combustible fuel be able to can be changed including anyLearn the fuel (sodium or magnesium for example in presence of water) of burning.
Electric utilization can include the electricity for magnetizing the section for the track being laid on below track quoted from public electric wire net, wherein handing overLogical instrument 100 includes rare-earth magnet (or the electromagnetism by promoting the vehicles by alternating magnetic field along the track being magnetizedBody).Furthermore, it will be appreciated that the vehicles 100 it is electric utilize can include electric power be used in the outside of the vehicles 100 orProduce any utilization in one or more magnetic fields in itself close to the vehicles.
In Fig. 1 in embodiment illustrated, the vehicles 100 include the first power train 102, and the first power train 102 is wrappedInclude the sending part 106 for being coupled in the burner (such as internal combustion engine 108) energized by combustible fuel 110.The vehicles 100 are alsoIncluding the second power train 104, the motor 112 that the second power train 104 is energized including being coupled in by one or more battery 114Sending part 106.Both internal combustion engine 108 and motor 112 are configured to energize (jointly or independently) to sending part 106,To rotate one or more wheels and drive or promote the vehicles 100.
In fig. 2 in embodiment illustrated, the vehicles 100 include the first power train 102, and the first power train 102 is wrappedThe sending part 106 for being coupled in the motor 112 energized by generator 116 is included, generator 116 is coupled in by combustible fuel 110The internal combustion engine 108 of energy supply.The vehicles 100 also include the second power train 104, and the second power train 104 includes being coupled in motor112 sending part 106, motor 112 is energized by one or more battery 114.Generator 116 is also connected to battery 114.HairMotor 116 is arranged to charge for battery 114 or energized to motor 112 to supply power to sending part 106, to rotate oneIndividual or multiple wheels simultaneously drive the vehicles 100.Even if it will be realized that internal combustion engine 108 is not attached directly to sending part 106(in the present embodiment), combustible fuel 110 is still used for via the first power train 102 by being via generator 116The energy supply of motor 112 promotes the vehicles 100.
In figure 3 in embodiment illustrated, the vehicles 100 include the first power train 102, and the first power train 102 is wrappedInclude the sending part 106 for being coupled in motor 112, generator 116 and the internal combustion engine 108 energized by combustible fuel 110.TrafficInstrument 100 also includes the second power train 104, and the second power train 104 includes being coupled in the sending part 106 of motor 112, motor112 are energized by one or more battery 114.Generator 116 is connected to battery 114 and thinks that battery 114 charges.In the present embodimentIn, both internal combustion engine 108 and motor 112 are configured to the supply power of sending part 106 (jointly or discretely), to turnMove one or more wheels and drive the vehicles 100.For example, at a lower rate, motor 112 and battery 114 are availableIn the energy supply vehicles 100.At higher velocities, internal combustion engine 108 can be jointly utilized to energize traffic work with generator 116Tool 100.
It should be noted that combustible fuel can be used to promote the vehicles in the case where no burning actually occurs100.For example, in Fig. 4 in embodiment illustrated, the vehicles 100 can utilize one energized by combustible fuel 110Or multiple DMFCs (DMFC) and the motor 112 that is energized by fuel cell 118 or one or more battery 114Promote.The vehicles 100 include the first power train 102, and the first power train 102 includes being coupled in motor 112 and by DMFCThe sending part 106 of 118 energy supplies.The vehicles 100 also include the second power train 104, and the second power train 104 is electronic including being coupled inMachine 112 and the sending part 106 energized by battery 114.Fuel cell 118 be also attached to battery 114 and be arranged to forBattery 114 charges or energized for motor 112 to supply power to sending part 106, to rotate one or more wheels and driveThe vehicles 100.In embodiments, the vehicles 100 are supplied the methanol of combustible fuel 110, and methanol is directly fedDMFC 118, wherein methanol be utilized with produce in the presence of a catalyst electricity (i.e. catalyst directly from liquid methanol extractionHydrogen).Then electricity is used to promote the vehicles (or being stored by one or more battery 114).In this configuration, fuel electricityPond 118 can produce the carbon dioxide and water as reaction product.
For the purpose of present disclosure, the vehicles 100 or charging one are promoted while hydrogen is extracted from methanolOr multiple batteries 114 are to promote the vehicles 100 to be considered as to utilize combustible fuel, as burning fuel to promote traffic workTool 100 or charging one or more battery 114 are to promote the vehicles 100 to be when internal combustion engine 108.In addition, logicalCross using the energy being stored in battery 114 without promoting the vehicles to be defined as utilizing electricity using combustible fuel 110.It is used to promote the vehicles 100 to produce electricity it is further contemplated that combustible fuel 110 can be utilized, while the vehicles 100Also using the electric energy in battery 114 is stored in obtain propulsive force；Selectively, combustible fuel 110 can be utilized to produceRaw electricity is used to promote the vehicles 100, while by electrical power storage in battery 114.The utilization of combustible fuel is configured at theseAny one in can be compared to electricity utilization.Selectively, combustible fuel or the consumption rate of electricity can with it is theoretical or real(such as to determine a type of energy or another how effectively be consumed) is made comparisons in the limitation on border.
The vehicles 100 can include transmitter 120, and the instruction that transmitter 120 is used to send the vehicles 100 for example may be usedBurning fuel is utilized, electricity is utilized and combustible fuel utilizes the state with one or more of the electric comparison utilized.Transmitter120 can send the state of the vehicles 100 by wireless signal 122.For example, transmitter 120 can pass through radio signal124th, microwave signal 126, terahertz signal 127, infrared signal 128, optical signalling 130, ultraviolet signal 132, subsonicOne or more of signal 134, audible signal 136, ultrasonic signal 138 or magnetic signal 140 send the shape of the vehicles 100State.Selectively, transmitter 120 can be coupled in connector 142 to be connected to outside scene entity 144 and send the vehicles100 instruction combustible fuel is utilized, electricity is utilized and combustible fuel is utilized and one or more of the electric comparison utilizedState.For example, connector 142 can include serial port 146, serial cable 148, the interfaces 149 of IEEE 1394, parallel port150th, parallel cable 152, the network port 154, network cable 156, USB (USB) port 158, USB cable 160,One or more of fiber port 162 or fiber optic cables 164.The outer entity 144 in scene can include such as municipality, roadManagement organization, the receiver or transceiver safeguarded by road authorities, police office or another to road utilize have managementThe entity of power.
In embodiments, transmitter 120 can be included in for such as monitoring service (such as by motor corporation orThe monitoring service that its subsidiary safeguards) scene outer entity 144 communication hardware in.Monitoring service can be provided in the vehiclesOne or more of security, hands free calls, navigation and remote diagnosis.In embodiments, transmitter 120 can be used forThe transmitter communicated with the call center safeguarded by the outer entity 144 in monitoring service/scene.The state of the vehicles 100 can be madeEntity 144 are sent to outside scene for independent communication bag, or it can add as a part for normal communication process and be carriedIt is supplied in another communication bag of call center.Then, call center/monitoring service state can be forwarded to municipality,Road authorities, the receiver or transceiver safeguarded by road authorities, police office or another to road using havingThe entity of management authority.Selectively, monitoring service for later inspection or can be distributed to suitable reality with storage stateBody.
Transmitter 120 can be also used for sending the instruction combustible fuel profit of the vehicles 100 by physical medium 166Utilized with, electricity and combustible fuel utilizes state with one or more of the comparison that utilizes of electricity.For example, transmitter 120 canBe configured as by removable medium 168, CD 170, compact disk (CD) 172 (such as CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW),Digital versatile disc (DVD) 174 (such as DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW or DVD+RW), Blu-ray Disc(BD) 176, high-resolution DVD (HD DVD) 178, removable hard disk drive (HDD) 180, outside HDD 182, general serial are totalOne or more of line (USB) driver 184, memory card 186 or Intelligent key 188 (such as Valeo secret keys or the like)The state of transfer vehicle 100.In embodiments, transmitter 120 can be included in visually indicating on the vehicles 100Device 190, is utilized, electricity is utilized and combustible fuel utilizes what is utilized with electricity with sending the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles 100The state one or more of compared.For example, the vehicles 100 can include being positioned at instrument board, rear window ledge (rearWindow ledge) or one or more of the outside of the vehicles 100 on lamp 192.
In embodiments, state can represent drive pattern.For example, state can indicate that the vehicles 100 are sharpUse electric propulsion.Selectively, state can indicate that the vehicles 100 are promoted using combustible fuel.In embodiments,State can be related to promoting utilizing for resource.For example, state can indicate that the vehicles 100 are utilizing the ratio of electric propulsionRate.Selectively, state can indicate the amount of the combustible fuel utilized by the vehicles 100.In embodiments, state canTo be to indicate instantaneous state (such as the real-time utilization of combustible fuel or electricity), for example, represent the wink utilized of combustible fuelWhen measurement (such as combustible fuel can determine that measurement difference minimum time section in utilization).Selectively, it is flammable to combustThe utilization of the material rate (such as derivative measurement) that changes with time may be constructed transient measurement.In embodiments, state can refer toShow that the average fuel within a period is utilized (such as utilization based on time averaging data of combustible fuel or electricity).In embodiment, state can indicate the fuel utilization of the accumulation within a period, and such as combustible fuel is in many daysTotal utilization.In embodiments, state can indicate the accumulation fuel in the region of process or average fuel saving；For exampleDuring by certain city or by certain state.In embodiments, state (can for example be known with geographic area by gps receiver 194Other geographic area) accumulation fuel utilization be associated, such as on interstate highway drive when combustible fuel total utilization.
In embodiments, geographic area can include institutionalized region, the region for example specified by government.For example,One region can be designated as 1 class region and another region can be designated as 2 class regions.1 class region can be limited byThe regulation different from 2 class regions.For example, it is desired or standard that government, which can specify 1 class region as the utilization of wherein only electric power,Perhaps region.Selectively, it is to permit that government, which can specify 2 class regions as the power or electric power wherein from combustible fuel,Region.In addition, specifying for region can be changed over time.For example, 1 class region can be one day, a week, January or 1 yearSome times turn into 2 class regions.In addition, the border in region can depend on one day at the time of, the volume of traffic or depending on itHe changes condition.
Transmitter 120 can be coupled in the determining module 196 of the state for determining the vehicles 100.In an implementationIn scheme, determining module 196 can be included in the instrument 198 in the vehicles 100, such as optionally making incendivityFuel utilization and electricity one or more of utilize available power selection instrument.Selectively, instrument 198 can be included inBeing used in the vehicles 100 monitors the instrument of the fuel consumption of the vehicles 100, such as fuel gage or the like.In instrument198 are included in the embodiment in the vehicles 100, and transmitter 120 can be added to the vehicles and (for example wherein send outSend device 120 to be included in After-market part (aftermarket part)) in or be selectively coupled to the vehicles (for example itsMiddle transmitter 120 is included in Internet, personal communicator, personal computer, laptop computer, palm type calculationIn one or more of machine, personal digital assistant (PDA), portable media player or mobile phone).In embodimentIn, transmitter 120 and instrument 198 can be provided as single unit such as device 200.In this configuration, instrument 198 canWith can by measure the sound launched by the vehicles, discharge of the measurement from the vehicles or the capture vehicles 100 orThe motion of the image of its various part or motion, such as power train, or the like, monitor the state of the vehicles 100.AnotherIn embodiment, the determining module 196 of device 200 can include being used to receive the receiver 202 of the state of the vehicles 100,For example it is communicatively coupled the receiver 202 that instrument, fuel gage or the like are selected in power.In a further embodiment,Determining module 196 can be coupled in personal computer 203, for by state (for example, as the shape determined by determining module 196State) send to entity outside scene 144.In addition, personal computer 203 can be connected to mobile phone 205, for state to be sentTo the outer entity 144 in scene.It is further contemplated that personal computer 203 can be connected to computer network 207, for state to be sent outDeliver to entity 144 outside scene.
Transmitter 120 can send the state of the vehicles 100 in the different time and under different conditions.ImplementingIn scheme, transmitter 120 can be based on the shape of scheduling (such as daily, hourly or similar) transmission vehicles 100State.In embodiments, transmitter can be coupled in the processor 204 of the transmission for arranging state.The outer entity 144 in scene canWith including the processor 145 for calculating the time for receiving the state sent by transmitter 120.In embodiments, transmitter120 can be based on the place in place, such as vehicles 100, send the state of the vehicles 100 (such as when the vehicles are wornWhen crossing a region into another, such as from highway administration organ to city management mechanism).In embodiments, transmitter120 can send the state of the vehicles 100 based on the change of drive pattern.For example, when the vehicles switch to profit from electric powerWith state can be sent during combustible fuel.In addition, the state of the vehicles 100 can be sent (example with encryption data formAs utilized public key/private key encipherment scheme or be similar).
The vehicles 100 can include the number for being used to receive the status for indicating to be assigned when receiving the state sentAccording to receiver 206.For example, can be by assigning the privilege award electric propulsion vehicles 100 (for example to the vehicles 100By using the battery 114 being included in the vehicles 100).It should be noted that receiver 202 can include receiver 206.CanSelectively, receiver 206 can be provided separately with receiver 202.It is contemplated that the vehicles 100 can include being used to allowThe vehicles utilize the selecting module 208 of one or more status based on transmitted condition selecting.For example, selecting module208 can allow vehicles selection reception or selection not to receive the status received.In embodiments, status can be byThe outer entity 144 in scene that transmitted state is received from the vehicles 100 is assigned, such as road authorities or similar.ExampleSuch as, road authorities can inquire about the vehicles 100 to obtain its state.In embodiments, the outer entity 144 in scene can be withTo multiple vehicles broadcast queries.In embodiments, inquiry can be directed to the vehicles of specific or preassignment.For example, the vehicles can be selected for inquiry based on the occupant of the vehicles.
It is contemplated that the inquiry that entity 144 is received outside scene can be sent based on scheduling.Selectively, outside sceneThe inquiry that entity 144 is received can (for example the vehicles 100 be relative to entity outside scene 144 or relative to terrestrial reference based on placeSuch as place of highway, communication tower or the like) send.In embodiments, the inquiry that entity 144 is received outside scene can be withChange based on drive pattern is (such as when the vehicles 100 utilize the first power train from being switched to using the second power train 104When 102) send.Furthermore, it is possible in the track of entrance preassignment, region, the bridge of preassignment, the parking lot of preassignment, preassignmentParking stall or queue for feeding combustible fuel or storage battery at least one before send real outside sceneThe inquiry that body 144 is received.In selectable embodiment, the inquiry that entity 144 is received outside scene can be based on traffic workThe former behavior (such as combustible fuel 110 is utilized before the vehicles 100) of tool is sent.
In embodiments, status can include permitting track 210 of the vehicles 100 using preassignment.In embodiment partyIn case, status can include the allowance vehicles 100 and drive into region 212.In embodiments, status can include permitting handing overLogical bridge 214 of the instrument 100 Jing Guo preassignment.In embodiments, status can utilize preassignment including permitting the vehicles 100Parking lot 216.In embodiments, status can include permitting parking stall 218 of the vehicles 100 using preassignment.AlsoIt is contemplated that the vehicles 100 can be queried its state to verify limiting for example to geographic zone with utilizing for the vehiclesFuel utilization requirement accordance.In embodiments, status can be included in for feeding combustible fuel 110 or filling againIn the queue of battery 114 in front position.In addition, the vehicles 100 can be queried its state to determine for tax revenue profitThe qualification of one or more of the reduction of benefit, insurable interest or expense.
It should be noted that when select a kind of drive pattern rather than alternative benefit (for example select the second power train 104 rather thanFirst power train 102) when can be surpassed by another behavior, status can be reduced or eliminated.For example, in embodiments, whenWhen the optional route of driver or passenger for the vehicles 100 are available including public transport, status can be subtractedIt is few.In embodiments, status can be based on some passengers in the vehicles 100, and such as only driver is eliminated.It may be selectedGround, status can be based on many passengers increase in the vehicles 100.For example, tax benefit can be based in the vehicles 100More than one passenger increase.
In embodiments, when receiving the state of the vehicles 100, entity 144 is assigned outside scene status can be withAnother status (status for example assigned from such as another road authorities or another similar mechanism) accumulation.ThisOutside, when receiving the state of the vehicles 100 entity 144 is assigned outside scene status and assigned by another mechanism oneIndividual or multiple other status can be exchanged with second group of the status including (at least) the 3rd status.E.g., including permit profitWith the status in the track of preassignment and including permit using the parking stall of preassignment status can by with including permitting driving intoStatus in the region of preassignment is exchanged.
The vehicles 100 can include be coupled in receiver 206 be used for show with when in the state transmitted by receptionThe display 220 for the information that the status being assigned is associated.Such as permit passing through preassignment for example, receiver 206 can be receivedBridge 214 status.Then status can be shown by display 220.In one embodiment, display 220 can includeAudio display, such as loudspeaker.In the present embodiment, for example, status can pass through audible notice, tone, musicSelection, analog voice or a series of tones convey to driver.In another embodiment, display 220 can include visibleDisplay, such as liquid crystal display (LCD), one or more light emitting diodes (LED), one or more organic LEDs (OLED)Or cathode-ray tube (CRT).In embodiments, be positioned in a vehicle can be by driver or one for display 220Or multiple passengers be readily seen that part, for example on the dash panel, on console, it is on rearview mirror or similar.In addition, displayDevice 220 can utilize text-based message, symbol, indicant or other recognizable character visible, symbol or lamps are to trafficThe driver of instrument 100 or passenger pass on one or more status.
It is also contemplated that the vehicles 100 or device 200 can include being used for by with being assigned in the state transmitted by receptionThe associated information in status send to outside scene entity the second transmitter (in embodiments, transmitter 120 include thisTwo transmitters).In embodiments, the outer entity 144 in scene can show disappearing on status with being ready for use on to the vehicles 100The billboard of breath.Selectively, entity, such as billboard or electronic direction board outside another scene, can be with entity outside scene144 are provided separately, and transmitter 120 can pass on the status that be assigned with to the vehicles to other outer entities in scene100 driver shows to one or more passengers.The outer entity in scene can include visual display, described above,Or can selectively include audio display, such as loudspeaker, steam whistle or siren.In addition, the outer entity in scene can include dataStorehouse.
The vehicles 100 can include memory 222, and memory 222 is used to store the state on the vehicles 100Data, that is, indicate that combustible fuel is utilized, electricity is utilized and combustible fuel utilizes one or more of comparison utilized with electricityData.For example, can to store the time operated with combustible fuel Land use models on the vehicles 100 long for memory 222The data for the time span that degree and the vehicles 100 are operated with electric Land use models.In addition, the vehicles 100 can include depositingReservoir 222, memory 222 is used for the data for storing the transmission of the state on the vehicles 100, that is, indicates combustible fuel profitWhen one or more of comparison information utilized with electricity is utilized by sending using information and combustible fuel with information, electricityThe data that device 120 is sent.It will be realized that memory 222 can store such information in an encrypted format.Furthermore, it will be appreciated thatTransmitter 120 can send the state of the vehicles 100 in an encrypted format.
Except send the vehicles 100 state in addition to, transmitter 120 can send can be information recipient, exampleSuch as road authorities or similar, interested other information.For example, transmitter 120 can be sent including the vehiclesRecognize (such as VIN (190)), operator identification (license number of such as driver), the time (such as transmissionTime), place (place of such as transmission), direction (such as basic orientation, such as north or south) or speed (such as vehicles100 speed) information.
The following is a series of flow charts for describing implementation.For the easiness of understanding, flow chart is organized as so that initialFlow chart implemented by exemplary implementation performance and flow chart following afterwards is used as structure one or more more earlySon composition part operation or the selectable implementation of other part operation performance on the flow chart of performance and/or initialThe extension of flow chart.Those skilled in the art will realize that what is utilized herein introduces style (for example, with exemplary to showingThe introduction of flow chart of implementation start and additives and/or further details be provided in follow-up flow chart afterwards)Allow generally for the quick of various processes implementation and be readily understood by.In addition, those skilled in the art will be also realized that, thisWhat text was used, which introduces style, also makes its own be suitable for modular and/or object-oriented Programming example.
Figure 11 illustrates the state or indicate electricity profit represented with will indicate that combustible fuel is utilized from New Energy SourceAt least one in state is sent to the operating process 1100 of the related exemplary operation of entity outside scene.In fig. 11And in the figure of the following various embodiments including operating process, examples described above that can be on Fig. 1 to 10And/or provide discussion on other embodiments and context and explain.It will be appreciated, however, that operating process can be multiplePerformed in other environment and context and/or in Fig. 1 to 10 revision.In addition, although various operating processes by withThe order performance of diagram, but it is to be understood that various operations can be carried out by other different orders of those from diagram, or canConcurrently to carry out.
After a start operation, operating process 1100 is moved to operation 1110.Operation 1110 is depicted from mixed type trafficAt least one in the state that the state or instruction electricity that instrument utilizes instruction combustible fuel are utilized is sent to entity outside scene.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the vehicles 100 can send and (such as utilize transmitter 120) finger of the vehicles 100The state that example such as combustible fuel is utilized and electricity one or more of is utilized.In embodiments, the outer entity 144 in scene canTo receive the state sent by the vehicles 100.
Figure 12 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 exemplary operating process 1100.Figure 12 is illustrated whereinOperation 1110 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation1802 and/or operation 1804.
Operation 1802 illustrates the state that the instruction combustible fuel for sending New Energy Source from After-market part is utilizedOr at least one in the electric state utilized of instruction.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, state can be by being included in After-marketTransmitter 120 in part sends to outside scene entity 144.
Operation 1804 is illustrated from Internet, personal communicator, personal computer, laptop computer, palmAt least one in type computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), portable media player or mobile phone sends mixed type friendshipState that the instructions combustible fuel of logical instrument is utilized indicates at least one in the electric state utilized.For example, such as in Fig. 1 extremelyShown in 10, state can be sent by the personal computer for being coupled in transmitter 120.In embodiments, personal computerThe vehicles 100 can be selectively coupled to, for example, pass through wireless communication link or the like.
Figure 13 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 exemplary operating process 1100.Figure 13 is illustrated whereinOperation 1110 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation1902 and/or operation 1904.
Operation 1902 illustrates the instruction incendivity that New Energy Source is sent from the transmitter for being coupled in determining moduleThe state of fuel utilization indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized, and wherein determining module includes being used to determine that mixed type is handed overThe instrument of at least one in the state that the state or instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of logical instrument is utilized are utilized.For example, such asShown in Fig. 1 to 10, transmitter 120 can be coupled in the determining module 196 of the state for determining the vehicles 100 simultaneouslyAnd then send state to be received by entity outside scene 144.
Operation 1904 illustrates the instruction incendivity that New Energy Source is sent from the transmitter for being coupled in determining moduleThe state of fuel utilization indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized, and wherein determining module includes being used to receive mixed type friendshipThe receiver of at least one in the state that the state or instruction electricity that the instruction combustible fuel of logical instrument is utilized are utilized.For example,As shown in Fig. 1 to 10, transmitter 120 can be coupled in determination in the configuration that determining module 196 includes receiver 202Module 196.Receiver 202 is configured as receiving the state (for example selecting instrument from power) and transmitter of the vehicles 100120 are configured as transmission state to be received by entity outside scene 144.
Figure 14 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 exemplary operating process 1100.Figure 14 is illustrated whereinOperation 1110 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation2002 and/or operation 2004.
Operation 2002, which is illustrated from the personal computer for being coupled in determining module, wirelessly sends New Energy SourceIndicate the state that utilizes of combustible fuel or indicate at least one in the state that electricity is utilized, wherein determining module is used to determine to mixState that the instruction combustible fuel of the mould assembly vehicles is utilized indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.For example, such asShown in Fig. 1 to 10, the state of the vehicles can be coupled in the personal computer 203 of determining module 196 wirelesslySend to entity outside scene 144.
Operation 2004 is illustrated wirelessly to be sent from the mobile phone for being connected to the personal computer for being coupled in determining moduleState that the instruction combustible fuel of New Energy Source is utilized indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized, wherein reallyCover half block is used for the state or indicate in the state that electricity is utilized for determining that the instruction combustible fuel of New Energy Source is utilizedAt least one.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the state of the vehicles can be connected to the shifting of personal computer 203Mobile phone 205 is wirelessly transmitted to entity 144 outside scene, and wherein personal computer 203 is coupled in determining module 196.ImplementingIn scheme, mobile phone 205 can pass through USB link, network link (such as by network cable), the interfaces of IEEE 1394, indigo plantTooth link is connected to personal computer by another connection scheme as expected.
Figure 15 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 11 exemplary operating process 1100.Figure 15 is illustrated whereinOperation 1110 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation2102 and/or operation 2104.
Operation 2102 is illustrated is handed over from the personal computer for being coupled in determining module by computer network transmission mixed typeState that the instructions combustible fuel of logical instrument is utilized indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized, wherein determining module useIn it is determined that state that the instruction combustible fuel of New Energy Source is utilized or indicating at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the state of the vehicles can be coupled in the personal computer 203 of determining module 196Send to entity outside scene 144, wherein personal computer 203 sends shape by computer network 207 (such as Internet)State.
Operation 2104 illustrate based on scheduling send New Energy Source the state that utilizes of instruction combustible fuel orIndicate at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the state of the vehicles 100 can be with baseSent to be received by entity outside scene 144 by transmitter 120 in daily scheduling.
Figure 16 illustrates the state or indicate electricity profit represented with will indicate that combustible fuel is utilized from New Energy SourceAt least one in state sends the exemplary operation to entity outside scene and the time correlation for calculating transmission stateOperating process 2200.The exemplary operating process 1100 that Figure 16 illustrates wherein Figure 11 can include at least one other behaviourThe exemplary embodiment made.Other operation can include operation 2210.
Starting to operate and operating after 1110, operating process 2200 is moved to operation 2210.Operation 2210 illustrates meterCalculate for sending the state or indicate in the state that electricity is utilized at least that the instruction combustible fuel of New Energy Source utilizesThe time of one.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, transmitter 120 can be utilized for arranging to send the vehicles 100State time processor 104.In addition, the outer entity in scene can include being used to calculate receiving what is sent by transmitter 120The processor 145 of the time of state.
Figure 17, which is illustrated, to be represented with inquiry New Energy Source to obtain the instruction combustible fuel utilization of the vehiclesState or indicate the operating process 8700 of at least one related exemplary operation in the state that utilizes of electricity.In fig. 17 withAnd in the figure of the following various embodiments including operating process, can on Fig. 1 to 10 examples described above and/Or provide discussion on other embodiments and context and explain.It will be appreciated, however, that operating process can it is multiple otherEnvironment and context in and/or in Fig. 1 to 10 modification format perform.In addition, although various operating processes are by with diagramOrder performance, but it is to be understood that various operations can be carried out by the different other orders of those from diagram, or can be withConcurrently carry out.
After a start operation, operating process 8700 is moved to operation 8710.Operation 8710 depicts inquiry mixed type and handed overLead to instrument to obtain at least one in the state or the electric state utilized of instruction that the instruction combustible fuel of the vehicles is utilized.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, road authorities can inquire about the vehicles 100 to obtain its state.
Figure 18 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 exemplary operating process 8700.Figure 18 is illustrated whereinOperation 8710 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation2612 and/or operation 2614.
Operation 2612 illustrates inquiry to verify the accordance with utilizing limitation of New Energy Source.For example, such as existingShown in Fig. 1 to 10, the outer entity 144 in scene can inquire about the vehicles 100 to obtain its state to verify the vehiclesWith the accordance of the fuel utilization requirement of geographic area.
Operation 2614 is illustrated to New Energy Source and at least the second vehicles broadcast query.For example, such as in Fig. 1Shown in 10, the outer entity 144 in scene can be to multiple vehicles broadcast queries.
Figure 19 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 exemplary operating process 8700.Figure 19 is illustrated whereinOperation 8710 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation2702 and/or operation 2704.
It is flammable that operation 2702 illustrates directly instruction of the inquiry New Energy Source to obtain New Energy SourceState that fuel burning is utilized indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, sceneOuter entity 144 can directly send to the vehicles 100 and inquire about, for example, utilize line-of-sight transmission (such as laser beam) or similarThing.In addition, operation 2704 illustrates the occupant based on New Energy Source and directly inquires about New Energy Source.ExampleSuch as, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the outer entity 144 in scene can the directly (example of the identified occupant based on the vehiclesSuch as utilize line-of-sight transmission) send and inquire about to the vehicles 100.Occupant can be for example (such as digital using image capture apparatusVideo camera) and the facial recognition software identification that is configured as performing on processor 145.In embodiments, it can be based on accounting forThe feature recognition occupant of user, such as facial characteristics, demographics, sex, age or race.For example, image capture apparatusThe image and processor of occupant, which can be captured, can utilize one or more facial characteristics of algorithm inspection occupant.In realityApply in scheme, it is possible to use facial characteristics calculates the actual or approximate age of occupant.Facial characteristics can include fiveSize or position, the amount of wrinkle or hair of official.
Figure 20 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 exemplary operating process 8700.Figure 20 is illustrated whereinOperation 8710 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation2802 and/or operation 2804.
Operation 2802 is illustrated based on scheduling inquiry.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the outer entity 144 in scene can be withSent and inquired about to the vehicles 100 based on scheduling.Processor 145 can be used for calculating scheduling.
Operation 2804 illustrates the place inquiry based on New Energy Source.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10,The outer entity 144 in scene can the place based on the vehicles 100 send inquiry to the vehicles 100.Place can be by locatorModule 147 determines that locator 147 can include vehicles location hardware or software, be imaged to one or more trafficThe tie point of machine or the acquisition to Satellite tracking information, and other technologies for being used to follow the trail of the vehicles 100.
Figure 21 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 exemplary operating process 8700.Figure 21 is illustrated whereinOperation 8710 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation2902 and/or operation 2904.
Operation 2902 illustrates the change inquiry of the drive pattern based on New Energy Source.For example, such as in Fig. 1 to 10Shown in, the outer entity 144 in scene can the change based on drive pattern, for example switch to profit from using the second power train 104With the first power train 102, send and inquire about to the vehicles.
Operation 2904 is illustrated enters the track of preassignment, region, the bridge of preassignment, preassignment in New Energy SourceParking lot, the parking stall of preassignment or for feeding combustible fuel or recharging at least one in one or more batteryQueue at least one before inquire about.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the outer entity 144 in scene can be in traffic workThe forward direction vehicles that tool enters the track (for example, as determined as locator 147) of preassignment send inquiry.
Figure 22 illustrates the selectable embodiment of Figure 17 exemplary operating process 8700.Figure 22 is illustrated whereinOperation 8710 can include the exemplary embodiment of at least one other operation.Other operation can include operation3002 and/or operation 3004.
Operation 3002 illustrates the former behavior inquiry based on New Energy Source.For example, such as the institute in Fig. 1 to 10Show, the outer entity 144 in scene can be based on the behavior before the vehicles, and what is for example utilized before the vehicles 100 is flammableFuel burning, sends to the vehicles 100 and inquires about.
Operation 3004 illustrates indicator -transmitter inquiry New Energy Source to obtain the instruction of New Energy SourceState that combustible fuel is utilized indicates at least one in the state that electricity is utilized.For example, as shown in Fig. 1 to 10,The outer entity 144 in scene can indicate another entity, such as transmitter 151, inquire about the vehicles 100 to obtain its state.
Detailed descriptions above proposes many of device and/or process by using block diagram, flow chart and/or embodimentPlant embodiment.In the limit that such block diagram, flow chart and/or embodiment contain one or more functions and/or operation,It will be understood by those skilled in the art, each function and/or behaviour in such block diagram, flow chart or embodimentWork can respectively and/or jointly be implemented by extensive hardware, software, firmware or its substantial any combinations.OneIn individual embodiment, if the stem portion of subject content described herein be able to can be compiled by application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), sceneJourney gate array (FPGA), digital signal processor (DSP) or other integrated forms are implemented.However, those skilled in the artIt will be realized that some aspects of embodiment disclosed herein wholly or partly can be by equally real in integrated circuitsApply, as the one or more computer programs run on one or more computers (such as in one or more metersThe one or more programs run in calculation machine system), it is used as the one or more programs run on the one or more processors(such as the one or more programs run in one or more microprocessors), it is as firmware or substantial as itAny combinations, and for software and/or firmware design circuit and/or write code by according to present disclosure this area skillIn the technical scope of art personnel.In addition, the mechanism that those skilled in the art will realize subject content described herein canIt is distributed in a variety of forms as program product, and the applicable and use of the illustrative embodiment of subject content described hereinIt is unrelated in the particular type of the medium for the carrying signal for actually performing distribution.The example of the medium of carrying signal includes but not limitedIn following：Recordable-type media, such as floppy disk, hard disk drive, compact disk (CD), digital video disk (DVD), numeralTape, computer storage etc.；And transmission type media, such as numeral and/or analogue communication medium (such as fiber optic cables,Waveguide, wired communications links, wireless communication link (such as transmitter, receiver, transmission logic, reception logic etc.) etc.).
In a general sense, those skilled in the art will realize it is described herein can be by extensive hardware, softA variety of aspects that part, firmware and/or its any combinations respectively and/or are jointly implemented can be considered as by polytype" alive circuit " is constituted.Therefore, as used herein " alive circuit " includes but is not limited to have at least one discrete circuitAlive circuit, the alive circuit with least one integrated circuit, the alive circuit with least one application specific integrated circuit,The general-purpose calculating appts configured by computer program are formed (such as by performing process described herein and/or dress at least in partThe all-purpose computer for the computer program configuration put, or by performing the meter of process described herein and/or device at least in partCalculation machine program configuration microprocessor) alive circuit, formed storage arrangement (each form of such as memory is (such as randomAccess memory, flash memory, read-only storage etc.)) alive circuit and/or form the alive circuit of communicator and (for example adjustModulator-demodulator, communication switch, optoelectronic device etc.).Those skilled in the art will realize subject content described hereinCan by simulation or numeral in the way of or its certain combination implement.
Those skilled in the art will realize that at least a portion of device described herein and/or process can be with integratedInto data handling system.Those skilled in the art will realize that data handling system generally includes system unit housing, regardedAt the memory of frequency display unit, such as volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, such as microprocessor or data signalManage device processor, the computational entity of such as operating system, driver, graphical user interface and application program, one or manyIndividual interactive device (such as touch pad, touch-screen, antenna etc.) and/or including feedback control loop and control motor (for example forThe feedback of sensed position and/or speed；Control motor for moving and/or adjusting part and/or quantity) control systemOne or more of.Data handling system can be implemented using suitable commercially available part, such as typically in numberAccording to those found in calculating/communication and/or network calculations communication system.
Those skilled in the art will realize for the sake of clear concept, part (for example operating) described herein, dressPut, purpose and they adjoint discussion are used as example, and contemplate various configuration modifications.Therefore, as it is used herein, instituteThe specific embodiment of proposition and adjoint discussion are intended to represent their more generally classification.In general, it is any specificThe use of embodiment is intended to represent its classification, and specific part (for example operating), device and the purpose not included should not be byIt is considered restricted.
Use to substantial any plural and/or odd number term in this article, those skilled in the art canTo be converted to plural number from complex conversion as odd number when to context and/or appropriate application and/or from odd number.Risen in order to clearSee, be not explicitly described various singular/plural displacements herein.
Subject content described herein illustrate sometimes in different miscellaneous parts or from different miscellaneous partsThe different parts being connected.It should be appreciated that what the structure so described was merely exemplary, and it is in fact possible to implement realityMany other structures of existing identical function.On conceptual sense, any arrangement for realizing the part of identical function is all effectiveGround " associated " so that desired function is achieved.Therefore, any the two of specific function are combined to realize hereinIndividual part be can be viewed as " associated " each other so that desired function is achieved, without tubular construction or intermediate member such asWhat.Similarly, any two part being so associated can also be considered to be " to be operably connected " or " operable each otherGround coupling " to realize desired function, and any two part that can be so associated can also be considered to be each other" can operationally couple " is to realize desired function.The specific example that can operationally couple including but not limited to physicsThe part that ground can be matched and/or physically interacted, and/or wirelessly can interact and/or wirelessly interactPart, and/or logically interaction and/or logically interactive part.
In some cases, one or more parts herein can be referred to as " being configured as ", " by ... configuration "" can be configured to ", " being operable to/operate come ", " it is adapted to/can be adapted to ", " can ", " may conform to/meet " etc..This areaTechnical staff will realize the part that such term (for example " being configured as ") generally can be including active state and/or non-The part of active state and/or the part of stand-by state, unless the context requires otherwise.
Although the specific aspect of described herein subject content has been shown and described, for this areaTechnical staff for it is obvious that based on teaching herein, can make changes and modifications, without departing from master described hereinInscribe content and its broader aspect, and therefore appended claim include in the range of them all such changes andModification, the true spirit of subject content as described in this article is as in scope.It will be apparent to one skilled in the art thatGenerally, in the herein and particularly term that is used in the appended claims (such as in the main body of appended claim)Generally mean that (for example term " including (including) " should be interpreted " to include but is not limited to " " open " term, term" having " should be interpreted " having at least ", and term " including (includes) " should be interpreted " to include but is not limited to "Deng).If it will be further appreciated by those skilled in the art that intending the claims state for having certain amount of introducing, thenSuch intention will be stated clearly in the claims, and in the absence of being intended to not deposit as such narrative tense.For example, in order to help to understand, phrase " at least one " that following appended claims can be containing guided bone and " oneOr it is multiple " use, with introduce claims state.However, the use of such phraseShould notIt is construed as to imply that powerProfit requires to state the introducing for passing through indefinite article " one (a) " or " one (an) " by appointing containing the claims state so introducedWhat specific claim is limited to containing the claim stated as only one, even if when same claim bagInclude the phrase " one or more " or " at least one " of guided bone and such as " one (a) " or " one (an) " indefinite article is (for example" one (a) " and/or " one (an) " should be typically interpreted to mean " at least one " or " one or more ") when；This is equally fittedUse for the definite article for introduce claims state.Even if in addition, clearly set forth certain amount of introducingClaims state, those skilled in the art will realize that such statement should be generally interpreted as meaning at least to be statedQuantity (for example, the naked statement of " two statement " without other modifiers generally means that at least two statements or two or manyIndividual statement).In addition, in the case where using the agreement for being similar to " in A, B and C etc. at least one ", generally in this areaTechnical staff is intended using such structure (for example, " with least one in A, B and C in the sense that will be understood that the agreementSystem " will including but not limited to have single A, single B, single C, A and B together, A and C together, B and C togetherAnd/or the system of A, B and C together etc.).In the case where using the agreement for being similar to " in A, B or C etc. at least one ", lead toNormal those skilled in the art is intended using such structure (for example, " having in A, B or C in the sense that will be understood that the agreementThe system of at least one " will including but not limited to have single A, single B, single C, A and B together, A and C mono-Rise, B and C together and/or A, B and C system together etc.).It will be further appreciated by those skilled in the art that generally, representing twoThe word and/or phrase of the separation of individual or multiple optional terms all should in specification, claim or accompanying drawingBeing understood to contemplate includes one in term, the possibility of any one or two terms in term, unless context is in additionIndicate.For example, " A or B " will be generally understood as including " A " or " B " or " A and B " possibility phrase.
For appended claim, those skilled in the art will realize that the operation wherein stated generally can be withPerform in any order.In addition, although various operating processes are shown in order, but it is to be understood that various operations can by exceptOther orders outside illustrated order are performed, or can be performed in parallel.The example of such selectable sequence can be wrappedInclude it is overlapping, staggeredly, interrupt, rearrangement, it is incremental, preparation, supplement, synchronous, reverse or other notSame sequence, unless context dictates otherwise.In addition, as " in response to ", " on " or the adjectival term of other past tenses are logicalOften it is not used to exclude such version, unless context dictates otherwise.
Although having been disclosed for various aspects and embodiment herein, other aspects and embodiment are for abilityThe technical staff in domain will be apparent.Various aspects and embodiment disclosed herein are the purposes for illustration and are not intended toIt is restricted, real scope and spirit are indicated by following claim.