A kind of efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for partsTechnical field
The present invention relates to Cleaning of Parts field, specifically a kind of efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts.
Background technology
Part, refers to the single product that can not be decoupled in machinery, is the underlying dimension of machine, is also machine-building processIn elementary cell.Its manufacturing process does not need assembly process typically.Such as axle sleeve, bearing shell, nut, bent axle, blade, gear, convexWheel, gonnecting rod body, connecting rod are first-class.
After a long time use, surface can be infected with more dust and other dirts to part, influence the performance of equipment, evenThe damage of part is caused, needs to clear up the dirt of piece surface before part is repaired, is at this time required for carrying out clearly partWash, traditional Cleaning of Parts method is that part is scrubbed by hand using hairbrush, and not only efficiency is low, expend a large amount of manpowers, andAnd to be difficult to cleaning rod net at the part dead angle that has many cleanings.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technologyThe problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts, including body, clamping device and rotary electric machine；Provided with folder in the bodyDevice is held, clamping device is connected with rotary electric machine by rotating shaft；The rotary electric machine is connected with the first liquid by First piston barCylinder pressure；It is provided with the body provided with plate is scrubbed in brushing device, brushing device, the scrub plate inwall is evenly distributed with hardBristle；The brushing device is fixedly connected with crank, and crank is rotatably connected to cam；Provided with water spray above the brushing deviceThe fountain head of differing tilt angles is communicated with the inside of ring, water ring；Sliding block is fixedly connected with the left of the water ring, sliding block is abuttedThere is slide rail；The sliding block is fixedly connected with second piston bar, and second piston bar is connected with second hydraulic cylinder.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：It is provided with above the cleaning ring on the left of drying chamber, drying chamber and is communicated with hot blastMachine；Backwind tube is communicated with the left of the body, backwind tube is connected with air-heater.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The rotary electric machine is provided with bucker.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The slide rail is fixedly connected with body inwall.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The cam is connected with drive device by rotating shaft.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with body.
It is used as further scheme of the invention：The scrub plate is connected by spring with brushing device inwall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is by provided with hard bristle and doing circumferenceThe brushing device of motion is not stayed the scrub at dead angle to part, reaches preferable washing effect；The present invention, which is provided with, has differenceThe fountain head flusher of angle, carries out cleaning down to part so that dirt fast-falling, reaches preferable developing result；The present invention by provided with circulating air drying unit by part flash baking；The present invention is carried out provided with filtering separation device to waste liquidRecycle, save resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the driving structure of brushing device in efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of brushing device in efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water ring in efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts；
Fig. 5 is the distribution schematic diagram of fountain head in efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts.
In figure：1- bodies；2- clamping devices；3- rotary electric machines；4- First piston bars；5- first hydraulic cylinders；6- scrubs dressPut；7- cranks；8- cams；9- scrubs plate；10- hard bristles；11- water rings；12- fountain heads；13- sliding blocks；14- slide rails；15-Second piston bar；16- second hydraulic cylinders；17- water pumps；18- water tanks；19- fermentation vats；20- pumping boards；The hydraulic cylinders of 21- the 3rd；22-Drainage conduit；23- filters；24- oily-water seperating equipments；5- drawing liquid pumps；26- air-heaters；27- backwind tubes；28- drying bakers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, completeSite preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based onEmbodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not madeEmbodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer in Fig. 1~5, the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of efficient mechanical cleaning equipment for parts, including body 1, clamping dressPut 2 and rotary electric machine 3；Clamping device 2 is provided with the body 1, part is fixed clamping device 2；The clamping device 2Rotary electric machine 3 is connected with by rotating shaft, rotary electric machine 3 is provided with bucker；The rotary electric machine 3 is connected by First piston bar 4There is first hydraulic cylinder 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with body 1, first hydraulic cylinder 5 is driven by First piston bar 4 and pressed from both sidesDevice 2 is held to move up and down；It is provided with the body 1 in brushing device 6, brushing device 6 provided with plate 9 is scrubbed, scrubs plate 9 and pass through bulletSpring is connected with the inwall of brushing device 6；The brushing device 6 is fixedly connected with crank 7, and crank 7 is rotatably connected to cam 8, cam 8Drive device is connected with by rotating shaft, cam 8 drives brushing device 6 to move in a circle and part is scrubbed；It is described to scrub dressPut 6 tops and be provided with water ring 11, the inner side of water ring 11 is communicated with the fountain head 12 of different directions, reduces the flushing dead angle of part；The left side of water ring 11 is fixedly connected with sliding block 13, and sliding block 13, which is abutted, slide rail 14, and the slide rail 14 is fixed with the inwall of body 1Connection；The sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with second piston bar 15, and second piston bar 15 is connected with second hydraulic cylinder 16；The cleaningThe top of ring 11 is provided with drying chamber 28, and the left side of drying chamber 28 is communicated with air-heater 26；The left side of body 1 is communicated with backwind tube 27,Backwind tube 27 is connected with air-heater 26；The lower section of brushing device 6 is provided with fermentation vat 19, and fermentation vat 19 is built with diesel oil；To zeroPart is soaked；Body 1 and fermentation vat 19 connectivity part is provided with pumping board 20, and pumping board 20 is connected with the 3rd hydraulic pressure by connecting rodCylinder 21, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21 drives pumping board 20 to move left and right；The right side of body 1 is provided with drainage conduit 22, and drainage conduit 22 is communicated withFilter 23, filter 23 is communicated with oily-water seperating equipment 24；The oily-water seperating equipment 24 is communicated with suction pump 17 and immersionPond 19, waste liquid is filtered and water-oil separating, and water and diesel oil are recycled.
The present invention operation principle be：Using the retaining element of clamping device 2, start the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder21 drive pumping board 20 to left movement, and body 1 is connected with fermentation vat 19, start first hydraulic cylinder 5, and piston rod 4 drives clampingDevice 2 and part enter fermentation vat 19, part is immersed in diesel oil, the diesel oil of low viscosity can be by the dust of part and otherDirt removal；Start rotary electric machine 3, the electronic parts turn of rotary electric machine 3 stirs diesel oil so that glue glutinous dirt more on partEasily come off；Immersion is completed, and first hydraulic cylinder 5 moves upward to the center of brushing device by the drive part of First piston bar 4Position, while starting the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21, makes pumping board 20 return to initial position；The drive device of starting cam 8, cam 8 passes throughCrank 7 drives brushing device 6 to move in a circle, while rotary electric machine 3 drives part to do circumference fortune by rotating shaft and clamping device 2Dynamic, the hard bristle 10 scrubbed on plate 9 is scrubbed to part, is scrubbed plate 9 and is connected by spring with the inwall of brushing device 6,The dead angle that groove or through hole on part etc. is difficult to clean can be scrubbed, improve the effect of scrub；Scrub and complete, closeClose the drive device of cam 8；First hydraulic cylinder 5 is again started up, piston rod 4 drives part movement to the centre bit of water ring 11Put；Start water pump 17, the water in water tank 18 is evacuated to water ring 11 and sprayed from fountain head 12 by water pump 17, the inner side of water ring 11 is connectedThere is the fountain head 12 of different directions, second hydraulic cylinder 16 drives water ring to be transported about 11 by second piston bar 15 and sliding block 13It is dynamic, comprehensive flushing is carried out to part, diesel oil and other dirt cleaning downs are come off, preferable developing result is reached；PunchingWash into, switch off the pump 17；First hydraulic cylinder 5 is again started up, piston rod 4 drives part to be moved in drying chamber 28, starts heatBlower fan 26, the hot blast of generation is dried to part, meanwhile, the left side of body 1 is provided with backwind tube 27 so that recycle stream occurs for hot blastIt is dynamic, accelerate drying rate, drying is completed, and closes air-heater 26；In addition, waste liquid is discharged in filter 23 from drainage conduit 22, filteringDevice 23 is filtered to the dirt in water and diesel oil mixed liquor, and the waste liquid after filtering enters oily-water seperating equipment 24, water-oil separatingWater and diesel oil are separated and send water pump 17 and fermentation vat 19 back to respectively by device, are recycled, and save resource.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er QieIn the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matterFrom the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended powerProfit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by fallingChange is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrappedContaining an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art shouldUsing specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the artIt may be appreciated other embodiment.