Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an amide HDAC/NAMPT double-target inhibitor with high efficiency and low toxicity and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; the invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the HDAC/NAMPT double-target inhibitor and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; the third purpose of the invention is to provide the application of the HDAC/NAMPT double-target inhibitor and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparing NAMPT inhibitors, HDAC inhibitors and antitumor drugs.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the first aspect of the invention provides an amide derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the structural general formula of the compound is shown as the formula (I):
wherein, A group is selected from any one of (1) to (4):
(1) phenyl or substituted phenyl
The substituent on the substituted phenyl benzene ring can be positioned at the ortho position, the meta position and the para position of the benzene ring, and can be mono-substituted or multi-substituted, and the substituent is selected from any one or more of the following groups:
a. halogen atoms (including F, Cl, Br, I),
b. a straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched chain alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, (preferably, the straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms includes methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl; the branched chain alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms includes isopropyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, tert-pentyl),
c. hydroxy, cyano, cyanomethyl, amino, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, acetyl;
(2) pyridyl or substituted pyridyl
The substituent on the substituted pyridine can be positioned at any substitutable position on the pyridine ring, and can be monosubstituted or polysubstituted, and the substituent is selected from any one or more of the following:
a. halogen atoms (including F, Cl, Br, I),
b. a straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched chain alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, (preferably, the straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms includes methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl; the branched chain alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms includes isopropyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, tert-pentyl),
c. hydroxy, cyano, cyanomethyl, amino, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, acetyl;
(3) five-membered heterocycle or substituted five-membered heterocycle (five-membered heterocycle refers to furan, thiophene, pyrrole gene)
The substituent on the five-membered heterocyclic ring can be positioned at any substitutable position, and can be monosubstituted or polysubstituted, and the substituent is selected from any one or more of the following:
a. halogen atoms (including F, Cl, Br, I),
b. a straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched chain alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, (preferably, the straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms includes methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl; the branched chain alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms includes isopropyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, tert-pentyl),
c. hydroxy, cyano, cyanomethyl, amino, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, acetyl;
(4) parallel group and bicyclic heterocyclic group composed of five-membered or six-membered ring;
the E group is selected from one of the following groups:
the X group is selected from one of the following groups:
wherein, R1 refers to mono-substituted or poly-substituted, and is selected from any one or more of the following:
a.H,
b. halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br, I),
g.a straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, (preferably, the straight chain alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms includes methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl; the branched alkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms includes isopropyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, tert-pentyl),
h. hydroxy, cyano, cyanomethyl, amino, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, acetyl;
y is a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom;
the Z group is selected from any one of a to d:
a.H
b. halogen atom (F, Cl, Br, I)
c. Benzene ring or six-membered heterocyclic ring
d. Five-membered heterocycle (including pyrrole, furan, thiophene group)
Preferably, the parallel group and bicyclic heterocyclic group consisting of five-membered or six-membered rings include:
preferably, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is preferably: hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulphate, acetate, lactate, tartrate, tannate, citrate, trifluoroacetate, malate, maleate, succinate, p-toluenesulphonate or methanesulphonate;
preferably, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt does not contain water of crystallization, or contains one or more molecules of water of crystallization.
More preferably, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt contains 0.5 to 3.0 molecules of water of crystallization.
HDAC inhibitors and HDAC/NAMPT dual-target inhibitors having differentiation and anti-proliferative activity and pharmaceutical formulations thereof, some preferred compounds of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following:
n- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-fluoropyridin-3-yl) methyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (pyridin-3-ylmethyl) ureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (pyridin-3-yl) acrylamido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) methyl) ureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-fluoropyridin-3-yl) methyl) ureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-aminopyridin-3-yl) methyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-aminopyridin-3-yl) methyl) ureido) benzamide
Tert-butyl (5- ((3- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) phenyl) ureido) methyl) pyridin-2-yl) carbamate
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (5-fluoropyridin-3-yl) methyl) ureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (6-methylpyridin-3-yl) methyl) ureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (4-fluorobenzyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (3-fluorobenzyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (2-fluorobenzyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (3-chlorobenzyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (3-bromobenzyl) thiourea) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (benzo [ d ] [1, 3] dioxol-5-ylmethyl) thioureido) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (3- (3-aminobenzyl) thioureido) benzamide
4- (3- ((1H-benzo [ d ] imidazol-2-yl) methyl) thioureido) -N- (2-aminophenyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (2, 3-dichloro-3- (pyridin-3-yl) acrylamido) benzamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) thieno [3, 2-c ] pyridine-2-carboxamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) -1H-pyrrolo [2, 3-c ] pyridine-2-carboxamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) -1H-pyrrolo [3, 2-c ] pyridine-2-carboxamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) -1H-pyrrolo [2, 3-b ] pyridine-2-carboxamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) imidazo [1, 5-a ] pyridine-6-carboxamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) -1H-pyrazolo [4, 3-b ] pyridine-6-carboxamide
N- (4- ((2-aminophenyl) carbamoyl) benzyl) imidazo [1, 2-a ] pyridine-7-carboxamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (pyridin-3-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- (2- (4- (pyridin-3-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (pyridin-4-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (6-chloropyridin-3-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (3-aminophenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (m-tolyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
4- ((4- (4-acetylphenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) -N- (2-aminophenyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (thien-2-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) -4- ((5- (pyridin-3-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) -4- ((5- (3-aminophenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) -4- ((5- (3-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
4- ((5- (4-acetylphenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) -N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (4- (3- (pyridin-3-ylmethyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -4- ((4- (4- ((pyridin-3-ylmethyl) carbamoyl) phenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) methyl) benzamide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -8- (4- (pyridin-3-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) octanoyl amide
N- (2-aminophenyl) -8- (4- (3-aminophenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) octanoyl amide
N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) -8- (4- (pyridin-3-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) octanamide
N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) -8- (4- (3-aminophenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) octanoyl amide
N- (4-amino- [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) -8- (4- (3-hydroxyphenyl) -1H-1, 2, 3-triazol-1-yl) octanamide
The structural formula and nuclear magnetic mass spectrometry data of the above preferred compounds of the present invention are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 structural formulas and NMR Mass Spectroscopy data for preferred Compounds of the invention
In a second aspect of the present invention, there are provided processes for the preparation of the above amide derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof;
reaction scheme I (Synthesis of Compound A1-20:)
When the general formula is
And X
2Is O or S, R is-NH-CH
2-a, -CH ═ CH-a or
A is phenyl, amino-substituted phenyl, halogen-substituted phenyl, pyridyl, straight-chain alkyl-substituted pyridyl with 1-6 carbon atoms, branched-chain alkyl-substituted pyridyl with 3-6 carbon atoms, halogen-substituted pyridyl, amino-substituted pyridyl,
The method comprises the following steps:
(wherein, R2 represents hydrogen, halogen, amino or tert-butoxycarbonylamino)
Reagents and conditions: (a) raney nickel, hydrogen, ammonia water methanol solution, room temperature, 12 hours, and the yield is 21-89%; (b) CDIor TCDI, dichloromethane, room temperature, 2 hours, yield 85-95%; (c) tetrahydrofuran, room temperature, 12 hours, yield 62-81%; (d) dichloromethane, room temperature or 70 ℃, 2 hours, yield 60%; (e) tetrahydrofuran, room temperature, 12 hours, yield 70%; (f) o-phenylenediamine, HBTU, triethylamine, DMF, room temperature, 3 hours, yield 43-75%.
The cyano compound 1 is catalyzed by Raney nickel, and is reduced by hydrogen in ammonia methanol solution to obtain an amino compound 2 a. Reaction of p-aminobenzoic acid 3 with CDI or TCDI at room temperature gives intermediate 4. Compounds 2a or 2c and 4 were reacted in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature for 12 hours to give intermediate 5. Condensation of compound 2b with 3 in dichloromethane gave intermediate 5. And reacting the intermediate 5 with o-phenylenediamine in DMF at room temperature for 4 hours, and performing column chromatography to obtain the target compound A1-20.
Reaction scheme two (synthesis of compound B1-7):
when the general formula is
And A is
The method comprises the following steps:
reagents and conditions: (a) R-COOH, EDC, DMAP, DMF, room temperature, 3 hours, 31-69% yield; (b) lithium hydroxide, tetrahydrofuran/methanol/water, room temperature, 24 hours, yield 82-97%; (c) o-phenylenediamine, HBTU, triethylamine, DMF, room temperature, 4 hours, yield 37-75%.
Methyl 4-aminomethylbenzoate 7 and various carboxylic acids were subjected to EDC/DMAP catalyzed condensation to give intermediate 8. In a tetrahydrofuran/methanol/water mixed solvent system, the intermediate 8 is hydrolyzed by lithium hydroxide to obtain the corresponding carboxylic acid compound 9. And reacting the compound 9 with o-phenylenediamine in DMF at room temperature for 3 hours, and performing column chromatography to obtain a target compound B1-7.
Reaction scheme three (Synthesis of Compound C1-14):
when the general formula is
And n is 1 or 2, A is pyridyl, halogen substituted pyridyl, amino substituted pyridyl, straight chain alkyl substituted phenyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, acetylPhenyl, thienyl, substituted phenyl,
When Z is a hydrogen atom or a phenyl group, the method is as follows:
reagents and conditions: (a) trimethylsilyl acetylene, palladium triphenylphosphine, copper iodide and triethylamine are added at room temperature for 1 hour; (b) potassium carbonate, methanol, room temperature, 0.5 hour, two-step yield 32-81%; (c) sodium azide at room temperature for 8 hours, and the yield is 64-85 percent; (d) intermediate 13 or RCN, copper sulfate, sodium ascorbate and nitrogen protection, room temperature, overnight, yield 64-87%; (e) lithium hydroxide, tetrahydrofuran/methanol/water, room temperature, 24 hours, yield 71-92%; (f) o-phenylenediamine or [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3, 4-diamine, HBTU, triethylamine, at room temperature, 3 hours, yield 27-72%.
The compound 11 reacts with trimethylsilyl acetylene to obtain a compound 12, and trimethylsilyl is removed at room temperature under an alkaline condition to obtain a compound 13. Substitution of bromide 14 with sodium azide provided intermediate 15. The intermediate 15 is subjected to click reaction with 13 or other alkynyl compounds to obtain a product 16. The intermediate 16 is hydrolyzed under alkaline condition and condensed with o-phenylenediamine or 4-phenyl o-phenylenediamine to finally obtain the target compound C1-14.
Reaction scheme four (Synthesis of Compound D1-5):
when the general structure is
And R' is amino, hydroxyl or hydrogen atom, X
3When the N or CH and Z are hydrogen atoms or phenyl, the method comprises the following steps:
reagents and conditions: (a) sodium azide, DMF, 85 degrees, 6 hours; (b) o-phenylenediamine or [1, 1' -biphenyl ] -3, 4-diamine, HBTU, triethylamine, at room temperature for 3 hours; (c) copper sulfate, sodium ascorbate, tert-butanol and water 5: 1 at room temperature under nitrogen for 24 hours.
The compound 18 reacts with sodium azide to obtain an intermediate 19, and the intermediate 20 is obtained by condensation reaction of the intermediate 19 with o-phenylenediamine or 4-phenyl o-phenylenediamine under the catalysis of HBTU and triethylamine. The intermediate 20 is subjected to Click reaction by using aryl acetylene containing different substituents to obtain a compound D1-5.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a use of the above amide derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in the preparation of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase inhibitors, histone deacetylase inhibitors or HDAC/NAMPT dual-target inhibitors.
Experiments on the inhibition of NAMPT and HDAC1 activity prove that most compounds have better NAMPT and HDAC1 inhibition activity, and A2, A3, C1, C2, C9, C13, C14, D1, D2 and D3 have balanced inhibition activity on NAMPT and HDAC 1.
The invention also provides the application of the amide derivatives and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in preparing antitumor drugs.
Preferably, the tumor is liver cancer, lung cancer, intestinal cancer, ovarian cancer, prostatic cancer, gastric cancer, lymph cancer, etc.
The anti-tumor activity experiment proves that most of the compounds have better in-vitro anti-tumor activity, and the preferable compounds have excellent in-vivo tumor growth inhibition activity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the amide HDAC/NAMPT double-target inhibitor is reasonably constructed by a pharmacophore fusion strategy, so that high-efficiency small molecules with balanced inhibition activity on NAMPT and HDAC1 are obtained, and the in-vivo drug effect is remarkably improved; opens up a new way for the deep research and development of new structural antitumor drugs and provides a new strategy.
Example 10 enzyme inhibitory Activity and in vitro antitumor Activity of the Compound of interest
(1) Target compound NAMPT enzyme inhibition assay
The following enzymes are nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase available from KANGPEITH Biotech, Inc. or prepared by itself.
1) Preparation of enzyme:
will be transformed with recombinant plasmid NAMPT-pET28a+BL21(DE3) plysS cells were inoculated in 2 XYT medium (37. mu.g/mL chloramphenicol and 100. mu.g/mL kanamycin), shaken overnight at 37 ℃, collected, resuspended in 20-fold the original volume of fresh medium, cultured at 37 ℃ to OD600 of about 0.6-0.8, and induced at 28 ℃ for 8 hours with 0.5mM IPTG. The cells were collected by centrifugation, resuspended in lysis buffer (20mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 300mM NaCl), and 0.1% Triton X-100, 1% PMSF, 200W sonicated cells were added for 30min in 1s gap with sonication for 9 s. The lysate was centrifuged at 12000rpm at 4 ℃ for 50min to aspirate the supernatant. The supernatant was incubated with a Ni-NTA column (from QIAGEN) for 2 hours on ice with shaking, followed by washing sequentially with binding buffer (5mM imidazole, 0.5M NaCl, 20mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5), buffer (10mM/20mM/40mM/60mM imidazole, 0.5M NaCl, 20mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5) to remove albumin, and finally eluting sequentially with elution buffer (200mM imidazole, 0.5M NaCl, 20mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5) to elute the objectiveProteins were detected by SDS-PAGE and protein concentration was determined by BCA method.
2) The enzyme reaction system was 25 μ L, with final concentrations of the various components: 50mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 0.02% BSA, 12mM MgCl22mM ATP, 0.4mM PRPP, 2mM DTT, 2. mu.g/mL NAMPT, 0.2. mu.M NAM, DMSO and a dilution by fold of a compound of the invention. First, 0.5. mu.L of a solution of the compound of the present invention with different concentrations was added to a 96-well plate, 20. mu.L of an enzyme reaction mixture solution (enzyme reaction components except for the substrate) was added, and after incubation at room temperature for 5 minutes, 4.5. mu.L of a substrate NAM solution was added to initiate the reaction, and after reaction at 37 ℃ for 15 minutes, the enzyme reaction was terminated by heating at 95 ℃ for 1 minute.
3) After cooling the reaction solution on ice, 10. mu.L of 20% acetophenone and 2M KOH were added in sequence, mixed uniformly on a vortex mixer, acted at 0 ℃ for 2 minutes, added with 45. mu.L of 88% formic acid, and incubated at 37 ℃ for 10 minutes.
4) Fluorescence values at an excitation wavelength of 382nm and an emission wavelength of 445nm were measured using a microplate reader.
5) According to the formula: e ═ R/(1+ (C/IC)50)s) + B (where E is the enzyme activity and C is the compound concentration, R, IC50S, B are parameters to be fitted), the curve of enzyme activity versus compound concentration was fitted in origin software to determine the IC of the compound50。
(2) Target compound HDAC1 enzyme inhibition assay
1) Experimental materials:
HDAC1 enzyme, buffer (137mM sodium chloride, 2.7mM potassium chloride, 1mM magnesium chloride, 0.1mg/mL BSA, Tris-HCl 25mM at PH 8), HDAC substrate 3, trypsin, 96-well black plate.
2) The experimental method comprises the following steps:
(a) the 96-well black plate was equilibrated to room temperature.
(b) The test compound was diluted with a buffer containing 10% DMSO at a concentration of 100. mu.M, 30. mu.M, 10. mu.M, 3. mu.M, 1. mu.M, 0.3. mu.M, 0.1. mu.M, 0.03. mu.M, 0.01. mu.M, 0.003. mu.M, in that order.
(c) Add 11. mu.L of HDAC1 to 400. mu.L of buffer and shake;
(d) to the 2 nd to 11 th wells of the 96-well plate, 35. mu.L of the freshly prepared buffer containing HDAC1 enzyme was added, and 5. mu.L of the diluted compounds at different concentrations were sequentially added to the corresponding reaction wells, and to the negative control (first well) and the blank control well (eleventh well), 40. mu.L and 5. mu.L of the buffer were added, respectively.
(e) To all reaction wells, 35. mu.L of 100. mu.M HDAC substrate and 5. mu.L of 0.5mg/mL trypsin were added, and the reading was taken after incubation at 37 ℃ for 30 min.
(f) The inhibition rate was calculated according to the formula: inhibition rate (100% active wells-sample wells)/100% active wells 100, and IC of compound was determined by fitting a curve of enzyme activity versus compound concentration in orgin software50The value is obtained.
(3) In vitro antitumor Activity test of target Compounds
1) Sample preparation: after dissolution in DMSO (Merck), 1000. mu.M solution or homogeneous suspension was prepared by adding PBS (-) and then diluted with DMSO-containing PBS (-). The final concentration of the sample was 100, 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01, 0.001. mu.M.
2) Cell line
HCT116 (human intestinal cancer cells), MDA-MB-231 (human breast cancer cells), and HepG2 (human liver cancer cells), were frozen and passaged in this laboratory.
3) Culture solution
DMEM + 10% FBS + double antibody
4) Test method
MTT method. The concentration of the added solution in each hole of a 96-hole plate is 4-5 multiplied by 104Cell suspension 100. mu.l/mL, at 37 ℃ in 5% CO2In the incubator. After 24 hours, the sample solution was added at 10. mu.L/well in triplicate wells at 37 ℃ with 5% CO2The reaction was carried out for 72 hours. Adding 20 μ L of 5mg/mL MTT solution into each well, reacting for 4 hr, adding 100 μ L/well of dissolving solution, placing in incubator, dissolving, and measuring OD value at 570nm with full-wavelength multifunctional microplate reader
(4) Results of enzyme inhibitory Activity and in vitro antitumor Activity test for the object Compound (Table 2)
TABLE 2 enzyme inhibitory Activity and in vitro Activity results (μ M) for the Compounds of interest
Pharmacological experiments show that the compound or the salt thereof has strong inhibitory activity on histone deacetylase 1 subtype (HDAC1) closely related to tumors.
Pharmacological experiments show that the compound or the salt thereof has strong inhibitory activity on nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) related to tumors.
Pharmacological experiments show that part of the compounds or salts thereof disclosed by the invention have better inhibitory activity on HDAC1 and NAMPT. Particularly, the inhibition activity of the compound C14 on HDAC1 is 55nM, the inhibition activity on NAMPT is 31nM, and the inhibition activity on double targets reaches better balance; the inhibition activity of compound D1 on HDAC1 was 15nM, and the inhibition activity on NAMPT was 18nM, showing better in vitro activity. The in vitro inhibitory activity of the compound D2 on HDAC1 and NAMPT is 31nM and 36nM respectively, and the in vitro activity is better. The compound D3 had in vitro inhibitory activities of 40nM and 41nM on HDACl and NAMPT, respectively, and the in vitro activity was better.
In vitro anti-tumor activity test adopts MTT method, most compounds show stronger growth inhibition activity to intestinal cancer (HCT116), breast cancer (MDA-MB-231) and liver cancer (HepG2) tumor strains. A2, A4, A5, A8, A13-18, A20, B1-3, B5, B7, C1-5, C7-10, C14 and D3 have better activity on intestinal cancer than positive medicaments CI-994. A1-3, A5, A8, A12-18, A20, B1-5, B7, C1-10, C12-14, D1-3 and D5 have better activity on liver cancer than that of positive medicine CI-994.