A kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machineTechnical field
The present invention relates to oscillating staking machine field, more particularly to a kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Background technology
Leather oscillation staking machine is a kind of machine that fibr tissue is loosely removed from office by formula, and it is applied to vacuum drying or upholdsDry upper leather, luggage leather, sofa artificial leather etc. are soft compared with doing for thick leather under state, it can also be used to which hair removes from office the soft processing of shaking of product；Draw soft also known as scrape soft；One operation of process hides；After wet revolutionary cadre is dry, leather fiber is bonded together, and leather body shrinks, and not gentle plate occursHard shape；The soft comprehensive function that leather can be made to be bent and stretched is drawn, leather fiber is obtained appropriateness loosely becomes softness and unfold,Adapt to the requirement of next step processing.
Oscillating staking machine includes upper conveying mechanism, lower conveying mechanism, upper oscillating unit, lower oscillating unit, upper conveying mechanismIncluding upper roller group and the upper conveyor belt being arranged in upper roller group, lower conveying mechanism includes lower roller group and setsThe lower conveyer belt in lower roller group is put, is formed between lower floor's belt body of the upper conveyor belt and the upper strata belt body of lower conveyer beltThe one leather transfer passage that can clamp leather, upper oscillating unit is arranged between the upper and lower layer belt body of upper conveyor belt, and lower vibration is singleUnit is arranged between the upper and lower layer belt body of lower conveyer belt, and upper and lower oscillating unit is symmetrical arranged.
General oscillating staking machine to leather carry out concussion draw it is soft when, because oscillating unit is placed in conveyer belt,Conveyer belt also can and then be hammered by oscillating unit, due to conveyer belt belong to elastic conveyer belt for a long time use when it is defeatedDrawing is soft to become lax to send band to be oscillated, and is deteriorated with the connection effect of conveying roller, cause conveying roller and transport belt slippery and alongSubstantial amounts of fold is produced on the breadth direction of conveyer belt, is unfavorable for that vibration of the oscillating staking machine to leather draws soft.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine, can solve the problem that vibration is drawn softProblem from the conveyer belt of the upper and lower conveying mechanism of machine to contract, while conveyer belt breadth can be avoided after long-term use to changeInfluence to drawing soft effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine, including upper conveying mechanism, lower conveying mechanism, upper oscillating unit, lower oscillating unit,Upper conveying mechanism includes upper roller group and the upper conveyor belt being arranged on outside upper roller group, and lower conveying mechanism includes lower conveyingRoller group and the lower conveyer belt being arranged on outside lower roller group, upper roller group include some upper rollers, lower roller group bagSome lower rollers are included, one is formed between lower floor's belt body of the upper conveyor belt and the upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt can clamp leatherLeather transfer passage；Its innovative point is：
Also include the cincture position-limit mechanism for limiting upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or/and lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body breadth, instituteThe side edge that cincture position-limit mechanism is arranged on upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or/and lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body is stated, cincture is spacingMechanism includes that at least one is used for the side along carrying out spacing spacing cincture, and the direction of rotation of the spacing cincture withCorresponding upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body moving direction are consistent.
Further, the side of the upper conveyor belt is convex along the upper conveyor belt of upper conveyor belt length direction extension along being provided withMuscle；
The spacing cincture is arranged on lower floor's belt body top of upper conveyor belt, and on the breadth direction of upper conveyor belt, the limitPosition cincture is located at the upper conveyor belt convex tendon inner side of upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body, is realized to upper defeated for coordinating with upper conveyor belt convex tendonSubzonal layer belt body side is sent along spacing on breadth direction.
Further, the side of the lower conveyer belt is convex along the lower conveyer belt of lower conveyer belt length direction extension along being provided withMuscle；
The spacing cincture is arranged on the upper strata belt body lower section of lower conveyer belt, and on the breadth direction of lower conveyer belt, the limitPosition cincture is located at the lower conveyer belt convex tendon inner side of lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body, for coordinating realization defeated under with lower conveyer belt convex tendonSend with upper strata belt body side along spacing on breadth direction.
Further, the side of the upper conveyor belt is convex along the upper conveyor belt of upper conveyor belt length direction extension along being provided withMuscle；The side of lower conveyer belt is along the lower conveyer belt convex tendon being provided with along the extension of lower conveyer belt length direction；
Upper limit cincture is provided with above lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt, and on the breadth direction of upper conveyor belt, it is described onSpacing cincture is located at the upper conveyor belt convex tendon inner side of upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body；
Lower limit cincture is provided with above the upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt, and on the breadth direction of lower conveyer belt, it is described underSpacing cincture is located at the lower conveyer belt convex tendon inner side of lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body；
Upper limit cincture coordinates the limit realized to upper conveyor belt underlying band side edge on breadth direction with upper conveyor belt convex tendonPosition；Lower limit cincture coordinates the limit realized to lower conveyer belt epipelagic zone side edge on breadth direction with lower conveyer belt convex tendonPosition；Upper limit cincture and lower limit cincture coordinate common clamping upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body, the side of lower conveyer belt upper strata belt bodyEdge.
Further, the upper limit cincture, lower limit cincture upper conveyor belt lower floor's belt body or lower conveyer belt it is upperStagger on layer tape body length direction setting.
Further, the spacing cincture in the cincture position-limit mechanism is main driving wheel.
Further, the spacing cincture in the cincture position-limit mechanism is free roller wheel.
Further, the cincture position-limit mechanism also includes the breadth governor motion being connected with spacing cincture, described spacingCincture can be moved by breadth governor motion drives edge upper conveyor belt lower floor's belt body or lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body breadth direction.
Further, the breadth adjustment structure be manual adjustment means, the manual adjustment structure be using with it is spacingThe adjustable plate and positioning and locking bolt of the mutually related waist type groove of cincture coordinate, along upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or lower conveyer belt upper strataThe movement regulation of belt body breadth direction.
Further, the breadth adjustment structure is automatic adjusting mechanism, and the self-regulation structure is and spacing cinctureConnected cylinder or hydraulic cylinder are along upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or the movement regulation of lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body breadth direction.
The advantage of the invention is that：
1）It is spacing by the cincture that restricted breadth is set in upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or lower conveyer belt epipelagic zone side edgeMechanism, it is to avoid upper and lower conveyer belt is oscillated that drawing is soft to become lax when long-time is used.
2）By the side of upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body along being provided with along upper conveyor belt orThe convex tendon that lower conveyer belt length direction extends, by the spacing cooperation of convex tendon and cincture position-limit mechanism, adjusts the breadth of conveyer belt.
3）Driving wheel is adopted as by by the spacing cincture in cincture position-limit mechanism, is adjusted in the breadth to conveyer beltWhile, also for conveyer belt provides extra power.
4）By the breadth side that spacing cincture is arranged along upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or lower conveyer belt upper strata belt bodyTo adjustable structure so as to upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body or lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body control more flexibly with conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 4 is the single spacing cincture schematic side view of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 5 is the multiple spacing cincture schematic side view of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 6 is the single spacing cincture front view of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 7 is the multiple spacing cincture front view of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 8 is the breadth manual adjustment means figure of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Fig. 9 is the breadth automatic regulating machine composition of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Figure 10 is the spring governor motion figure of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Figure 11 is the position-limited wheel view of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Figure 12 is arranged on the upper roller end at upper conveyor belt two ends for the position-limit mechanism of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machineSchematic top plan view.
Figure 13 staggers schematic side view for the multiple spacing cincture of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine.
Specific embodiment
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that the present invention is more fully understood, but therefore not send out thisIt is bright to be limited among described scope of embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, including upper conveying mechanism 1, lower conveying mechanism 2, upper vibrationUnit 3, lower oscillating unit 4, upper conveying mechanism 1 include upper roller group 11 and the upper conveying being arranged on outside upper roller group 11Band 12, lower conveying mechanism 2 includes lower roller group 21 and the lower conveyer belt 22 being arranged on outside lower roller group, upper roller group11 include some upper rollers 111, and lower roller group 21 includes some lower rollers 211, the underlying band of the upper conveyor belt 12One is formed between body 121 and the upper strata belt body 221 of lower conveyer belt 22 can clamp the leather transfer passage of leather；
Also include the cincture position-limit mechanism 5 for limiting the breadth of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121, the cincture as shown in Figure 4Position-limit mechanism 5 is arranged on the side edge of the lower floor's belt body 121 of upper conveyor belt 12, and cincture position-limit mechanism 5 includes that one is used for instituteState side and be separately positioned on the edge both sides of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121, and the limit along carrying out spacing spacing cincture 51The direction of rotation of position cincture 51 is consistent with corresponding upper conveyor belt 12 lower floor's belt body, 121 moving directions.
The side edge of the lower floor's belt body 121 of upper conveyor belt 12 is provided with the convex tendon 122 extended along the length direction of upper conveyor belt 12,The spacing cincture 51 is arranged on the breadth direction of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121 at convex tendon 122, and by spacing cincture 51 withConvex tendon 122 coordinates the side for realizing the lower floor's belt body 121 of upper conveyor belt 12 along spacing on breadth direction.
More specifically mode spacing cincture 5 as shown in Figure 6 is arranged on the lower floor's belt body 121 of upper conveyor belt 12 in the present embodimentTop, and the pressing plate 52 of the cincture is realized clamping the side edge with from the spacing cincture 51, under realizing upper conveyor beltThe side of layer belt body is along spacing on breadth direction.
Spacing cincture 51 in cincture position-limit mechanism 5 is driving wheel.
Cincture position-limit mechanism 5 also includes the breadth governor motion that is connected with spacing cincture 51, and the spacing cincture 51 can be byThe breadth direction movement of 6 12 lower floor's belt body of structure drives edge upper conveyor belt of breadth regulation machine 121.
As shown in figure 8, breadth governor motion 6 be manual adjustment structure, the manual adjustment structure be using with position-limited edgeThe adjustable plate and positioning and locking bolt 62 of the mutually related waist type groove 61 of wheel coordinate, along the breadth side of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121Adjusted to mobile.
Those skilled in the art will be appreciated that the structure is merely exemplary not limit to this structure, for example can be withUsing breadth adjustment structure 6 as shown in Figure 10, it is connected with spacing cincture 51 using spring 64 and support 65, in the bullet of spring 64Along the direction in breadth direction all the time in the stretching lower floor's belt body 121 of upper conveyor belt 12 in the presence of power；As shown in figure 11, breadthRegulation of the adjustment structure on the breadth direction of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121 can be required to upper defeated according to different breadth regulations12 lower floor's belt bodies 121 of band are sent to be adjusted.
Embodiment 2
A kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, including upper conveying mechanism 1, lower conveying mechanism 2, upper vibrationUnit 3, lower oscillating unit 4, upper conveying mechanism 1 include upper roller group 11 and the upper conveying being arranged on outside upper roller group 11Band 12, lower conveying mechanism 2 includes lower roller group 21 and the lower conveyer belt 22 being arranged on outside lower roller group 21, upper rollerGroup 11 includes some upper rollers 111, and lower roller group 21 includes some lower rollers 211, the lower floor of the upper conveyor belt 12One is formed between belt body 121 and the upper strata belt body 221 of lower conveyer belt 22 can clamp the leather transfer passage of leather；
Also include that several are used to limit the cincture position-limit mechanism 5 of the breadth of 22 upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt 221, institute as shown in Figure 5The side edge that cincture position-limit mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper strata belt body 221 of lower conveyer belt 22 is stated, cincture position-limit mechanism 5 includes some useIn to the side along carrying out spacing spacing cincture 51, and the spacing cincture 51 direction of rotation and corresponding lower conveyer beltThe moving direction of 22 upper strata belt body 221 is consistent.
Cincture position-limit mechanism 5 as shown in Figure 7 include it is some to spacing cincture 51, this pair of spacing cincture 51 sets respectivelyThe lower section on the side edge of 22 upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt 221 is put, and the side is clamped along under realization by this pair of spacing cincture 51The side of the upper strata belt body 221 of conveyer belt 22 is along spacing on breadth direction.
Spacing cincture 51 in cincture position-limit mechanism 5 is free roller wheel.
Cincture position-limit mechanism 5 also includes the breadth governor motion that is connected with spacing cincture 51, and the spacing cincture 51 can be byMove in the breadth direction of 22 upper strata belt body of breadth governor motion drives edge lower conveyer belt 221.
Breadth governor motion 6 as shown in Figure 9 is self-regulation structure, and the self-regulation structure is and spacing cincture 51Connected cylinder 63 is moved along the breadth direction of 22 upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt 221 and adjusted.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that due to orlop in upper roller group 11 and positioned at two upper conveyings at two endsUpper conveyor belt 12 is oriented to roller 111 the upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body 121 formd for conveying leather, then, the upper conveyingEach upper roller in the region of subzonal layer belt body 121 be clearly including this two on the moving direction of upper conveyor belt lower floor belt body 121The upper roller 111 at two ends.Similarly, each lower roller in the region of lower conveyer belt upper strata belt body 221 is obviously included in down defeatedSend with the lower roller 211 at two ends on the moving direction of upper strata belt body 221.
In the present invention, cincture position-limit mechanism 5 directly upper and lower conveyer belt can be carried out it is spacing, also can be with upper conveyor belt lower floorThe lower roller of the upper roller with body region or lower conveyer belt epipelagic zone body region coordinates spacing to carry out.For example with oneOr more cincture and the upper roller of quantity be matched for clamping tightly upper conveyor belt, structure as shown in figure 12 is used under upper conveyor beltThe two ends of the lower roller 211 at the two ends of layer belt body set cincture position-limit mechanism 5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of breadth controllable type oscillating staking machine as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, including upper conveying mechanism 1, lower conveying mechanism 2, upper vibrationUnit 3, lower oscillating unit 4, upper conveying mechanism 1 include upper roller group 11 and the upper conveying being arranged on outside upper roller group 11Band 12, lower conveying mechanism 2 includes lower roller group 21 and the lower conveyer belt 22 being arranged on outside lower roller group, upper roller group11 include some upper rollers 111, and lower roller group 21 includes some lower rollers 211, the underlying band of the upper conveyor belt 12One is formed between body 121 and the upper strata belt body 221 of lower conveyer belt 22 can clamp the leather transfer passage of leather；
Also include the cincture for limiting the breadth of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121 and the breadth of 22 upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt 221Position-limit mechanism 5, the cincture position-limit mechanism 5 is arranged on the side edge and lower conveyer belt 22 of the lower floor's belt body 121 of upper conveyor belt 12The side edge of layer belt body 221, cincture position-limit mechanism 5 includes spacing cincture 511 and lower limit cincture 512；For to the sideEdge carries out spacing upper limit cincture 511 and is separately positioned on the edge both sides of 12 lower floor's belt body of upper conveyor belt 121；For to describedSide edge carries out spacing lower limit cincture 512 and is separately positioned on the edge both sides of 22 upper strata belt body of lower conveyer belt 221；
The lower floor's belt body 121 or lower conveyer belt of upper limit cincture 511, lower limit cincture 512 in upper conveyor belt as shown in fig. 13 thatThe length direction of upper strata belt body 221 on stagger setting.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanationMerely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also hasVarious changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the inventionBy appending claims and its equivalent thereof.