A kind of Oscillating Type Water SprayerTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water sprinkler, particularly a kind of Oscillating Type Water Sprayer.
Background technology
The water sprinkler construction being generally installed on meadow is one water guide of rotatable arc of installing above water jetPiece, when water sprays from water jet, aqueduct is rotated to around sprinkling water, and its major defect is:Due to aqueduct rotation withThe change in flow of current, makes uneven around sprinkling, and when the speed of current is slower, causes the rotating speed of ater guide piece slower,Make the area of sprinkling smaller, and it is more in the water of water jet annex to fall, using upper very undesirable.
For above-mentioned situation, Authorization Notice No. is a kind of to be provided in the Chinese utility model patent document of CN2618674YOscillating Type Water Sprayer, its extension tube attached connects water source, opens valve water and is just entered by extension tube attached, by dead axle after being filtered through filter pad circleThe inlet opening of gear is flowed into, then flows into chamber through its 2 radial direction osculums, and impact swing rod is swung, and swing rod spring is distorted to forward direction,Drive seesaw to swing, open a water hole of commutating of gear cover plate, current impact water rotating disk facing one direction, through small toothThe power transmission of wheel, duplicate gear, drive gear base plate, gear cover plate drive water inlet cover, water cover rotation, and then drive sprinklingPipe swings sprinkling in one direction;Resistance, current are subject to when swing rod is rocked to the swing hole extreme position of angle controllerIt is swung in the opposite direction, swing rod spring promotes seesaw backswing towards reverse twist, make the previous commutation on gear cover plateWater hole is closed, and another commutation water hole is opened, and flow direction is conversely, final spray line swings towards other direction.In its structureSpray line drives water drilling disk to rotate by current, is transmitted through the power of little gear, duplicate gear, drive gear base plate, gear cover plateWater inlet cover, water cover rotation are driven, and then drives spray line to swing sprinkling in one direction, watering area is more fixed, noCan when it is big when it is small, or local watering overly moist or spill hydropenic situation.
But, above-mentioned patented product is positioned over same level direction due to its drive device and flusher, integrally setsIt is standby be presented lateral recumbent posture put pattern, so it is larger to result in shared usable floor area, therefore the present inventor proposes a kind of phaseBeing compared to above-mentioned patent can make full use of the Oscillating Type Water Sprayer in space.
The content of the invention
There is provided the invention aims to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of watering scope it is wide and adjustable,A kind of Oscillating Type Water Sprayer for can uniformly spray, occupying little space.
To achieve these goals, the title designed by the present invention, including base and watering device, be provided with base intoWaterpipe, is provided with water inlet on inlet channel, and on inlet channel, the watering device includes water flowing to the watering devicePipeline, connect and run through ventilating water pipe one end water inlet cover and be sequentially connected angle control mechanism, the first rotating cylinder, second turnCylinder and water cover;Above-mentioned ventilating water pipe connects with inlet channel, and the top of the water cover forms kerve, is provided with kerveWatering mechanism with a lid, kerve forms a current chamber with the base plate of watering mechanism, is provided with watering mechanism the bottom of throughThe effluent column of plate, above-mentioned lid is provided with and the one-to-one mouth of effluent column;It is provided with the outside of lid and is extended downwardly and can be aroundThe adjutage that the water inlet cover center of circle rotates, swing arm is fixedly connected in the outside circle centre position of water cover, and the other end of the swing arm leads toThe rotating shaft that sealing-plug enters inside ventilating water pipe is crossed to be connected with the other end of ventilating water pipe;The angle control mechanism is included successivelyThe first adjusting ring and the second adjusting ring for setting, are provided with the first card column extended to water (flow) direction on the first adjusting ring, theTwo adjusting rings are provided with the second card column that inverse water (flow) direction extends;The fillet of screw is provided with the water inlet cover, in the first adjusting ringWith the more than one minor thread being meshed with the above-mentioned fillet of screw is equipped with the second adjusting ring;It is provided with angle control mechanismThrough angle control mechanism and the dead axle inside the first rotating cylinder is stretched into, the first waterway is provided with the inside of dead axle, firstThe second waterway with above-mentioned first waterway fit is provided with rotating cylinder;Fixed axis gear is cased with dead axle end;In the first rotating cylinderGear reduction is provided with the second rotating cylinder, pinion shaft is provided with the second rotating cylinder, be arranged with pinion shaft one end smallGear, one end of the gear reduction is meshed with fixed axis gear, and the other end and the little gear of gear reduction are mutually nibbledClose;Swing rod of the sealing through the first rotating cylinder is axially arranged with the first rotating cylinder, one end of swing rod is stretched in angle control mechanismAnd with the first card column and the second card column in same peripheral curved;Dividing plate is provided with the second rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder is divided into waterFront chamber and rear chamber on stream direction, water cavity is provided with the one side of front chamber, and the other end sealing of above-mentioned pinion shaft runs throughDividing plate enters to water cavity, and is arranged with turbine on the side end of pinion shaft, and two and water cavity are provided with the second rotating cylinderThe commutation water hole of insertion, in the seesaw that the other end of above-mentioned swing rod is connected to be separately turned on commutation water hole, sets on water cavityThere is the water cavity lid at matching center band water outlet.
Additionally, the inlet channel is three-way pipe, relief valve is provided with the mouth of pipe of above-mentioned water inlet offside.In water sprayerEffluent column guide plate is provided between the base plate and lid of structure, is provided with oblique correspondingly with effluent column on effluent column guide plateGroove, being provided with the both sides of effluent column guide plate can make the inclined button of effluent column guide plate.Current are provided with ventilating water pipe to openClose.The two ends of first card column and the second card column flush and are equipped with the strip groove towards inner side.
In use, manually rotation adjusts angle control mechanism to foregoing invention first, by water source by water inletMouthful input, opens water flow switch, and water by ventilating water pipe into being flowed into water cover after inlet channel, then flows to angle control mechanismIn the first waterway, then pass through the second waterway, current enter in the second rotating cylinder, therefrom not by changing that seesaw is coveredWater cavity is flowed into water hole, the turbine in water cavity is rotated clockwise under water impact effect, on the one hand, the water in water cavity is along waterWater cover is flowed at the water outlet at chamber lid center, watering mechanism is then flowed to from water cover again, water can spray from effluent columnGo out;On the other hand, the rotation driving pinion axle of turbine is rotated, therewith pinion rotation, now with little gear meshed gearsReducing gear is also driven therewith, and gear reduction is engaged with fixed axis gear, is rotated hence around fixed axis gear, gearThe rotation of reducing gear causes be wrapped in their first outside rotating cylinders and the second rotating cylinder while forward rotating, and is now fixed onSwing rod inside first rotating cylinder also concomitant rotation, when swing rod is rotated collides one of card column, the seesaw of the swing rod other endJust incline direction is converted, so as to cover another commutation water hole, now, the commutation water hole being covered before is opened, and current areEnter from the commutation water hole, turbine commutates rotations because having converted the water impact in direction immediately, work original same as described aboveReason, because of the drive relation between pitch wheel, swing rod is rotated when colliding another card column, the seesaw of the swing rod other endSwitching direction, so as to cover the commutation water hole being initially covered again, and so on moves.Second drum rotation can also drive simultaneouslyThe watering mechanism for being connected to the second rotating cylinder swings, and so realizes waving for water sprinkler.
Additionally, when intake tunnel is triple valve, being provided with relief valve, when clearing up internal if necessary, opening relief valve canTo discharge the moisture remained in water sprinkler.
Wherein, the button of side on effluent column guide plate is pressed, under the guide effect of skewed slot, therefore effluent column can inclineTiltedly, therefore water spraying direction and scope can change.
The water flow switch set on ventilating water pipe can adjust the current size into water inlet cover, therefore can also influenceThe speed of turbine rotation, so that influence water sprinkler waves speed.
Angle control mechanism can manually rotate so that the first card column on the first adjusting ring and the second adjusting ring andSecond card column is circumferentially presented certain radian, the hunting range of swing rod is limited, so as to influence the scope waved of water sprinkler.
A kind of Oscillating Type Water Sprayer that the present invention is obtained, single unit system is in vertical placement, can make full use of space, is sprinkled waterThe scope that device is waved can adjust, and the scope of the water for spraying can adjust, easy to use, simple to operate, except water need notOther energy consumptions are to be capable of achieving to wave.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the Oscillating Type Water Sprayer in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of the Oscillating Type Water Sprayer in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is ventilating water pipe and the structural representation for covering of intaking in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the angle control mechanism in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first rotating cylinder of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second rotating cylinder in embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in the case of the uncovered of the watering mechanism of embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the gear reduction of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view after the angle adjusting mechanism of embodiment, the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder are installed.
In figure:Base 1, water inlet 2, inlet channel 3, ventilating water pipe 4, water cover 5, the second rotating cylinder 6, kerve 7, button 8,Lid 9, mouth 10, watering device 11, the first rotating cylinder 12, the second adjusting ring 13, the first adjusting ring 14, water inlet cover 15, watering mechanism16th, adjutage 17, angle control mechanism 18, water flow switch 19, relief valve 20, rotating shaft 21, swing arm 22, the first card column 23, secondCard column 24, strip groove 25, gear reduction 26, fixed axis gear 27, water cavity lid 28, pinion shaft 29, little gear 30,One waterway 31, dead axle 32, the second waterway 33, swing rod 34, seesaw 35, dividing plate 36, front chamber 37, water cavity 38, commutation water hole39th, effluent column 40, the fillet of screw 41, effluent column guide plate 42, skewed slot 43, minor thread 44, turbine 45.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in figs 1-9, the title that the present invention is provided, including base 1 and watering device 11, inlet channel is provided with base 13, water inlet 2 is provided with inlet channel 3, on inlet channel 3, the watering device 11 includes logical the watering device 11Waterpipe 4, the water inlet cover 15 for connecting and running through the one end of ventilating water pipe 4 and 18, first turn of angle control mechanism being sequentially connectedThe 12, second rotating cylinder 6 of cylinder and water cover 5;Above-mentioned ventilating water pipe 4 is connected with inlet channel 3, and the top of the water cover 5 is formedKerve 7, is provided with the watering mechanism 16 with lid 9 on kerve 7, and kerve 7 forms a current chamber with the base plate of watering mechanism 16,The effluent column 40 through base plate is provided with watering mechanism 16, above-mentioned lid 9 is provided with and the one-to-one mouth of effluent column 4010;The adjutage 17 that extend downwardly and can be rotated around 15 centers of circle of water inlet cover is provided with the outside of lid 9, in the outside of water cover 5Circle centre position is fixedly connected swing arm 22, the other end of the swing arm 22 by sealing fill in rotating shaft 21 ventilating water pipe 4 inside andThe other end of ventilating water pipe 4 is connected;The angle control mechanism 18 includes that the first adjusting ring 14 and second for setting gradually is adjustedPitch circle 13, is provided with the first card column 23 extended to water (flow) direction on the first adjusting ring 14, is provided with inverse on the second adjusting ring 13The second card column 24 that water (flow) direction extends;The fillet of screw 41 is provided with the water inlet cover 15, is adjusted in the first adjusting ring 14 and secondThe more than one minor thread 44 being meshed with the above-mentioned fillet of screw 41 is equipped with pitch circle 13;It is provided with angle control mechanism 18Through angle control mechanism 18 and the dead axle 32 inside the first rotating cylinder 12 is stretched into, the first waterway is provided with the inside of dead axle 3231, the second waterway 33 with the above-mentioned fit of first waterway 31 is provided with the first rotating cylinder 12;It is fixed to be cased with the end of dead axle 32Shaft gear 27;Gear reduction 26 is provided with the first rotating cylinder 12 and the second rotating cylinder 6, little gear is provided with the second rotating cylinder 6Axle 29, little gear 30 is arranged with the one end of pinion shaft 29, and one end and the fixed axis gear 27 of the gear reduction 26 are mutually nibbledClose, the other end of gear reduction 26 is meshed with little gear 30;Sealing is axially arranged with the first rotating cylinder 12 through firstThe swing rod 34 of rotating cylinder 12, one end of swing rod 34 stretches in angle control mechanism 18 and exists with the first card column 23 and the second card column 24In same peripheral curved;Dividing plate 36 is provided with the second rotating cylinder 6 and it is the He of front chamber 37 in water (flow) direction by 6 points of the second rotating cylinderRear chamber, water cavity 38 is provided with the one side of front chamber 37, and the other end sealing of above-mentioned pinion shaft 29 is entered to through dividing plate 36Water cavity 38, and turbine 45 is arranged with the side end of pinion shaft 29, two are provided with the second rotating cylinder 6 and are passed through with water cavity 38Logical commutation water hole 39, in the seesaw 35 that the other end of above-mentioned swing rod 34 is connected to be separately turned on commutation water hole 39, in waterChamber 38 is provided with the water cavity lid 28 at matching center band water outlet.Additionally, the inlet channel 3 is three-way pipe, upperRelief valve 20 is provided with the mouth of pipe for stating the offside of water inlet 2.Effluent column guiding is provided between the base plate and lid 9 of watering mechanism 16Plate 42, be provided with effluent column guide plate 42 with the one-to-one skewed slot 43 of effluent column 40, in the both sides of effluent column guide plate 42Being provided with can make the inclined button 8 of effluent column guide plate 42.Water flow switch 19 is provided with ventilating water pipe 4.First card column 23The strip groove 25 towards inner side is flushed and is equipped with the two ends of the second card column 24.
During work, manually rotation adjusts angle control mechanism 18 first, and water source is input into by water inlet 2, opensWater flow switch 19, water by ventilating water pipe 4 into being flowed into water cover 15 after inlet channel 3, then flows to angle control mechanism 18The first waterway 31, then pass through the second waterway 33, current enter in the second rotating cylinder 13, are not covered by seesaw 36 therefromThe commutation water hole 39 on the right firmly flows into water cavity 38, and the turbine 45 in water cavity 38 is rotated clockwise under water impact effect, and oneAspect, the water in water cavity 38 flows into water cover 5 at the water outlet at the center of water cavity lid 28, is then flowed to from water cover 5 againWatering mechanism 16, water can spray from effluent column 40;On the other hand, the rotation driving pinion axle 29 of turbine 45 is rotated, withLittle gear 30 rotate, be now also driven therewith with the meshed gears reducing gear 26 of little gear 30, and gear reduction26 are engaged with fixed axis gear 27, therefore gear reduction 26 is rotated around fixed axis gear 27, gear reduction 26Rotate and cause be wrapped in their first outside rotating cylinders 12 and the second rotating cylinder 13 while forward rotating, be now fixed on first turnThe also concomitant rotation of swing rod 34 of the inside of cylinder 12, when the rotation of swing rod 34 collides the second card column 24, the seesaw of the other end of swing rod 3435 just convert incline direction, so as to cover the right commutation water hole 39, now, the commutation water hole 39 on the left side is unobstructed, current fromLeft side commutation water hole 39 enters, and turbine 45 is rotated counterclockwise immediately, operation principle same as described above, because of pitch wheelBetween drive relation, swing rod 34 rotated when colliding the first card column 23, the switching direction of seesaw 35 of the other end of swing rod 34 so thatThe commutation water hole 39 on the left side is covered, is and so on moved.Above-mentioned second rotating cylinder 13 is rotated also drive simultaneously and is connected to second turnSwinging for the watering mechanism 16 of cylinder 13, so realizes waving for water sprinkler.
Wherein, the button 8 of side on effluent column guide plate 42 is pressed, under the guide effect of skewed slot 43, the meeting of effluent column 40Therefore incline, therefore water spraying direction and scope can change.