技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于电子香烟技术领域，具体涉及一种可消毒灭菌、可识别雾化器的封闭式电子烟。The present invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular relates to a closed electronic cigarette capable of being disinfected and sterilized and having an identifiable atomizer.
背景技术Background Art
目前，市面上电子烟的吸嘴大多为外露的且无主动消毒、灭菌功能的吸嘴。而且，市场上电子烟的雾化器主要是开放式可注油雾化器，且雾化器为通用螺纹接口，可搭配使用任意品牌的主机电源。该类电子烟目前存在的问题，主要体现在以下几个方面：1）电子烟吸嘴通常都是暴露在烟具外部，没有吸嘴保护装置，烟嘴容易被污染；现有雾化器吸嘴没有主动灭菌消毒装置，烟具再次使用时不卫生。2）电子烟雾化器漏油现象比较严重，在雾化器正常使用和存储的情况下，经常会有烟油渗漏，给使用者带来极大困扰；使用者可以添加不同品牌、不用来源的烟油，但是目前市面上烟油供应厂商良莠不齐，不能保证烟油的品质、安全问题；在电子烟使用过程中，烟油通常是由消费者自己加注，无法保证烟油加注过程的卫生；开放式的雾化器电子烟在使用过程中存在被儿童误食的风险。3）市面上的大多数雾化器通常为通用接口，而且没有雾化器识别系统，如此以来存在着雾化器与主机电源不匹配，由此会带来很多的电子烟安全隐患。At present, most of the e-cigarette mouthpieces on the market are exposed and have no active disinfection and sterilization functions. Moreover, the atomizers of e-cigarettes on the market are mainly open-type oil-filled atomizers, and the atomizers are universal threaded interfaces that can be used with host power supplies of any brand. The current problems of this type of e-cigarettes are mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1) The e-cigarette mouthpieces are usually exposed to the outside of the smoking device, there is no mouthpiece protection device, and the mouthpiece is easily contaminated; the existing atomizer mouthpieces do not have active sterilization and disinfection devices, and the smoking device is unhygienic when used again. 2) The e-cigarette atomizer has a serious oil leakage phenomenon. Under normal use and storage of the atomizer, there is often oil leakage, which brings great trouble to users; users can add oil from different brands and sources, but the current oil suppliers on the market are uneven, and the quality and safety of the oil cannot be guaranteed; during the use of e-cigarettes, the oil is usually added by consumers themselves, and the hygiene of the oil filling process cannot be guaranteed; open atomizer e-cigarettes are at risk of being accidentally ingested by children during use. 3) Most atomizers on the market usually have universal interfaces and no atomizer identification system. As a result, there is a mismatch between the atomizer and the host power supply, which will bring many safety risks to e-cigarettes.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是：克服现有技术的不足，提供一种可消毒灭菌、可识别雾化器的封闭式电子烟，它可以保证电子烟吸嘴卫生且能主动将吸嘴消毒灭菌、防止烟油泄露、能够保证烟油的安全卫生且保证雾化器能够固定匹配电源主机。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a closed electronic cigarette that can be disinfected and sterilized and can identify the atomizer, which can ensure the hygiene of the electronic cigarette mouthpiece and can actively disinfect and sterilize the mouthpiece, prevent the leakage of the smoke oil, ensure the safety and hygiene of the smoke oil and ensure that the atomizer can be fixedly matched with the power supply host.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：可消毒灭菌、可识别雾化器的封闭式电子烟，包括吸嘴组件、雾化器、电子烟主机和操作面板，所述吸嘴组件设置于所述雾化器的左上方，所述电子烟主机设置于所述雾化器的右上方；所述雾化器与所述电子烟主机活动式连接；其特征在于：The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a closed electronic cigarette capable of disinfection and identifiable atomizer, comprising a nozzle assembly, an atomizer, an electronic cigarette host and an operation panel, wherein the nozzle assembly is arranged at the upper left of the atomizer, and the electronic cigarette host is arranged at the upper right of the atomizer; the atomizer is movably connected to the electronic cigarette host; and the characteristics are:
所述吸嘴组件包括吸嘴、消毒灭菌组件、吸嘴密封组件、霍尔开关、推拉开关、推拉开关密封组件；所述吸嘴设置于所述吸嘴组件的顶部，所述消毒灭菌组件固定于所述吸嘴的侧面；所述吸嘴的顶端设有第一出气口，所述吸嘴的下方设置所述推拉开关；所述吸嘴的底部形状与所述推拉开关顶部形状相适应，并通过所述吸嘴密封组件进行连接；所述推拉开关下端为圆管状，与所述雾化器气道通过所述推拉开关密封组件密封活动式连接；所述推拉开关的把手与其下端的圆管之间设置所述霍尔开关，并固定于推拉开关的侧壁上；The suction nozzle assembly comprises a suction nozzle, a disinfection and sterilization assembly, a suction nozzle sealing assembly, a Hall switch, a push-pull switch, and a push-pull switch sealing assembly; the suction nozzle is arranged at the top of the suction nozzle assembly, and the disinfection and sterilization assembly is fixed to the side of the suction nozzle; a first air outlet is arranged at the top of the suction nozzle, and the push-pull switch is arranged below the suction nozzle; the bottom shape of the suction nozzle is adapted to the top shape of the push-pull switch, and is connected through the suction nozzle sealing assembly; the lower end of the push-pull switch is in a circular tube shape, and is sealed and movably connected to the atomizer airway through the push-pull switch sealing assembly; the Hall switch is arranged between the handle of the push-pull switch and the circular tube at its lower end, and is fixed on the side wall of the push-pull switch;
所述雾化器包括雾化器壳体、气道管件、雾化器气道、储油仓、雾化芯组件、储油仓底座、电极片、识别芯片、进气结构、雾化器底座；所述电极片包括第一电极片、第二电极片、第三电极片，所述进气结构设置于所述雾化器b底部侧面，它包括气流调节阀、第一进气口；所述雾化器气道由所述雾化器壳体、所述气道管件、所述储油仓底座、所述雾化器底座共同限定而围成，所述雾化器气道与所述第一进气口、所述第一出气口贯通；所述雾化器壳体为不规则腔体，所述气道管件固定于所述雾化器壳体的顶部与所述储油仓底座 之间；所述雾化芯组件固定于所述气道管件下部开设的圆孔内；所述储油仓是由所述雾化器壳体、所述气道管件、所述储油仓底座共同限定而围成的腔体；所述识别芯片设置于所述储油仓底座与所述雾化器底座所形成的密闭腔体内；The atomizer includes an atomizer shell, an airway pipe, an atomizer airway, an oil storage tank, an atomizer core assembly, an oil storage tank base, an electrode sheet, an identification chip, an air intake structure, and an atomizer base; the electrode sheet includes a first electrode sheet, a second electrode sheet, and a third electrode sheet, and the air intake structure is arranged on the bottom side of the atomizer b, and it includes an airflow regulating valve and a first air inlet; the atomizer airway is defined and surrounded by the atomizer shell, the airway pipe, the oil storage tank base, and the atomizer base, and the atomizer airway is connected with the first air inlet and the first air outlet; the atomizer shell is an irregular cavity, and the airway pipe is fixed to the top of the atomizer shell and the oil storage tank base The atomizer core assembly is fixed in the circular hole opened at the lower part of the airway pipe; the oil storage tank is a cavity defined and surrounded by the atomizer housing, the airway pipe, and the oil storage tank base; the identification chip is arranged in the closed cavity formed by the oil storage tank base and the atomizer base;
所述电子烟主机包括电子烟外壳、电源及识别控制系统、极片触点；所述电源及识别控制系统包括电芯、识别系统、控制系统；所述极片触点设置于所述电子烟主机内部底部，它包括三个与所述电极片一一对应的触点；The electronic cigarette host includes an electronic cigarette housing, a power supply and identification control system, and an electrode contact; the power supply and identification control system includes a battery core, an identification system, and a control system; the electrode contact is arranged at the bottom of the electronic cigarette host, and includes three contacts corresponding to the electrode sheet one by one;
所述操作面板设置于所述电子烟外壳的表面，它包括“+” 按键、显示屏、“-” 按键。The operation panel is arranged on the surface of the electronic cigarette housing, and comprises a "+" button, a display screen, and a "-" button.
优选的，所述吸嘴为玻璃材质，形状为椭圆筒状。Preferably, the suction nozzle is made of glass and has an elliptical cylindrical shape.
优选的，所述气道管件为管状，使用304不锈钢。Preferably, the airway pipe is tubular and made of 304 stainless steel.
优选的，所述吸嘴与推拉开关为活动式连接。Preferably, the suction nozzle is movably connected to the push-pull switch.
优选的，所述推拉开关的顶端为圆环槽状、中空，与烟嘴的底部形状相适应；所述推拉开关下端为圆管状，与雾化器气道密封活动连接。Preferably, the top end of the push-pull switch is in the shape of a circular groove and is hollow, which is adapted to the bottom shape of the cigarette holder; the lower end of the push-pull switch is in the shape of a circular tube and is movably connected to the airway of the atomizer in a sealed manner.
优选的，所述雾化器与电子烟主机采用插拔连接。Preferably, the atomizer is connected to the electronic cigarette host by plugging and unplugging.
优选的，所述雾化器壳体为不规则腔体，使用食品级透明PC。Preferably, the atomizer housing is an irregular cavity and is made of food-grade transparent PC.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明的吸嘴组件、雾化器整合了烟嘴伸缩结构设计、消毒灭菌技术应用、封闭式雾化器结构、芯片识别技术。所述吸嘴组件可以防止电子烟在未使用时烟嘴裸露在烟具外部被污染，同时，当烟嘴收缩至烟具内部时，消毒灭菌装置可对烟嘴进行主动卫生保护，多重措施最大限度地保证了电子烟的使用卫生；所述雾化器采用封闭式雾化器结构，可以有效防止雾化器在使用和存放过程中烟油泄露现象，封闭式雾化器还能够保障烟油的卫生、安全，从源头上保障雾化器所加注烟油的品质；加上身份识别芯片对雾化器与主机电源的唯一匹配，可以有效保证电子烟的安全使用，降低雾化器与主机电源不匹配造成的安全风险同时也防止假冒伪劣产品造成对使用者的侵害。而且，本发明设计的电子烟方案结构紧凑、零部件易加工、易组装、良品率高。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the suction nozzle assembly and atomizer of the present invention integrate the design of the retractable structure of the cigarette holder, the application of disinfection and sterilization technology, the closed atomizer structure, and the chip identification technology. The suction nozzle assembly can prevent the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette from being exposed to the outside of the smoking device and being contaminated when it is not in use. At the same time, when the cigarette holder is retracted to the inside of the smoking device, the disinfection and sterilization device can actively protect the cigarette holder. Multiple measures guarantee the hygienic use of the electronic cigarette to the greatest extent; the atomizer adopts a closed atomizer structure, which can effectively prevent the leakage of the smoke oil during the use and storage of the atomizer. The closed atomizer can also ensure the hygiene and safety of the smoke oil, and guarantee the quality of the smoke oil filled in the atomizer from the source; plus the unique matching of the atomizer and the host power supply by the identity recognition chip, it can effectively ensure the safe use of the electronic cigarette, reduce the safety risks caused by the mismatch between the atomizer and the host power supply, and also prevent counterfeit and shoddy products from causing harm to the user. Moreover, the electronic cigarette solution designed by the present invention has a compact structure, easy processing and assembly of parts, and a high yield rate.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例的立体结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的剖面结构示意图；FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的雾化器的立体结构示意图；FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的雾化器的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中标记为：The markings in the figure are:
a、吸嘴组件；b、雾化器；c、电子烟主机；d、操作面板；1、电子烟外壳；a. Suction nozzle assembly; b. Atomizer; c. Electronic cigarette host; d. Operation panel; 1. Electronic cigarette shell;
2、电源及识别控制系统；3、极片触点；4、电极片；41、第一电极片；42、第二电极片；2. Power supply and identification control system; 3. Electrode contact; 4. Electrode; 41. First electrode; 42. Second electrode;
43、第三电极片；5、进气结构；51、气流调节阀；52、第一进气口；6、USB充电口；43. third electrode sheet; 5. air intake structure; 51. air flow regulating valve; 52. first air intake port; 6. USB charging port;
71、雾化器壳体；72、气道管件；73、储油仓底座；74、雾化器底座；8、识别芯片；71. Atomizer housing; 72. Airway pipe fittings; 73. Oil storage tank base; 74. Atomizer base; 8. Identification chip;
9、雾化芯组件；10、储油仓；11、雾化器气道；12、推拉开关；13、推拉开关密封组件；9. Atomizer core assembly; 10. Oil storage tank; 11. Atomizer airway; 12. Push-pull switch; 13. Push-pull switch sealing assembly;
14、霍尔开关；15、吸嘴密封组件；16、消毒灭菌组件；17、吸嘴；18、第一出气口；14. Hall switch; 15. Suction nozzle sealing assembly; 16. Disinfection and sterilization assembly; 17. Suction nozzle; 18. First air outlet;
19、“+”按键；20、显示屏；21、“-”按键。19. “+” button; 20. Display screen; 21. “-” button.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图实施例，对本发明做进一步描述：The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图1、2、3、4所示，吸嘴组件a包括吸嘴17、消毒灭菌组件16、吸嘴密封组件15、霍尔开关14、推拉开关12、推拉开关密封组件13。该吸嘴17顶端设有第一出气口18，第一出气口18与雾化器气道11、第一进气口52贯通。As shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the nozzle assembly a comprises a nozzle 17, a disinfection and sterilization assembly 16, a nozzle sealing assembly 15, a Hall switch 14, a push-pull switch 12 and a push-pull switch sealing assembly 13. A first air outlet 18 is provided at the top of the nozzle 17, and the first air outlet 18 is connected to the atomizer airway 11 and the first air inlet 52.
吸嘴17位于烟具顶部。吸嘴17形状为圆筒形状或椭圆筒状，选用透明材质，本方案中吸嘴为椭圆筒状，选用玻璃材质。吸嘴17底部与推拉开关12通过吸嘴密封组件15连接并可以拆卸，连接方式采用插拔连接或螺纹连接等方式，本方案采用插拔连接。吸嘴17顶端设有第一出气口18，以供使用者吸食烟雾。The suction nozzle 17 is located at the top of the smoking device. The suction nozzle 17 is cylindrical or elliptical, and is made of transparent material. In this solution, the suction nozzle is elliptical and made of glass. The bottom of the suction nozzle 17 is connected to the push-pull switch 12 through the suction nozzle sealing component 15 and can be detached. The connection method adopts plug-in connection or threaded connection. This solution adopts plug-in connection. A first air outlet 18 is provided at the top of the suction nozzle 17 for the user to inhale smoke.
消毒灭菌组件16固定于烟具内部顶端，位于吸嘴17侧面。当吸嘴17收缩至烟具内部时，可保证消毒灭菌组件16通过照射紫外线对烟嘴17进行消毒灭菌，达到清洁烟嘴17保障使用者使用健康卫生的目的。The disinfection and sterilization component 16 is fixed to the top of the smoking device, and is located on the side of the mouthpiece 17. When the mouthpiece 17 is retracted into the smoking device, the disinfection and sterilization component 16 can sterilize the mouthpiece 17 by irradiating ultraviolet rays, so as to clean the mouthpiece 17 and ensure the health and hygiene of the user.
推拉开关12位于吸嘴17下方。推拉开关12顶端为圆环槽状、中空，用于与烟嘴17底部连接、保证气流通过；推拉开关12下端为圆管状，与雾化器气道11通过推拉开关密封组件13密封活动连接，推拉开关12下端可相对于雾化器气道11作直线运动；推拉开关12侧面为推拉把手，表面粗糙阻尼感良好，形状为不规则形状，推拉把手两侧为薄片嵌入电子烟壳体1与雾化器壳体71形成的导槽中，推拉开关12可带动烟嘴17沿导槽相对于烟具作上下移动，完成烟嘴17伸缩动作。The push-pull switch 12 is located below the suction nozzle 17. The top of the push-pull switch 12 is annular and hollow, and is used to connect with the bottom of the cigarette holder 17 to ensure airflow; the lower end of the push-pull switch 12 is a circular tube, and is sealed and movably connected with the atomizer airway 11 through the push-pull switch sealing assembly 13, and the lower end of the push-pull switch 12 can move linearly relative to the atomizer airway 11; the side of the push-pull switch 12 is a push-pull handle, which has a rough surface and good damping feeling, and is irregular in shape. The two sides of the push-pull handle are thin sheets embedded in the guide groove formed by the electronic cigarette housing 1 and the atomizer housing 71. The push-pull switch 12 can drive the cigarette holder 17 to move up and down along the guide groove relative to the smoking device to complete the extension and retraction of the cigarette holder 17.
霍尔开关14位于推拉开关12的把手与下端圆管之间，固定于推拉开关12的侧壁上。当推拉开关12将烟嘴17移动至烟具外部时，霍尔开关接通雾化芯组件9电源、电子烟准备工作，在使用者的抽吸作用下烟具开始工作；当推拉开关12将烟嘴17移动至烟具内部时，霍尔开关接通消毒灭菌组件16电源，消毒灭菌组件16可对烟嘴17进行一定时间的紫外线消毒灭菌（使用者可以通过操作面板d对消毒灭菌的时长进行设置）。The Hall switch 14 is located between the handle and the lower end tube of the push-pull switch 12 and is fixed on the side wall of the push-pull switch 12. When the push-pull switch 12 moves the mouthpiece 17 to the outside of the smoking device, the Hall switch turns on the power of the atomization core assembly 9, the electronic cigarette is ready to work, and the smoking device starts to work under the user's suction; when the push-pull switch 12 moves the mouthpiece 17 to the inside of the smoking device, the Hall switch turns on the power of the disinfection and sterilization assembly 16, and the disinfection and sterilization assembly 16 can sterilize the mouthpiece 17 with ultraviolet light for a certain period of time (the user can set the duration of disinfection and sterilization through the operation panel d).
如图1、2、3、4所示，雾化器b包括雾化器壳体71、气道管件72、储油仓10、雾化芯组件9、储油仓底座73、电极片4(电极片4包含第一电极片41、第二电极片42、第三电极片43)、识别芯片8、进气结构5（进气结构5包含气流调节阀51、第一进气口52）、雾化器底座74。气道11是由雾化器壳体71、气道管件72、储油仓底座73、雾化器底座74共同限定，且气道11与第一进气口52、第一出气口18贯通。As shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the atomizer b comprises an atomizer housing 71, an airway pipe 72, an oil storage tank 10, an atomizer core assembly 9, an oil storage tank base 73, an electrode sheet 4 (the electrode sheet 4 comprises a first electrode sheet 41, a second electrode sheet 42 and a third electrode sheet 43), an identification chip 8, an air intake structure 5 (the air intake structure 5 comprises an airflow regulating valve 51 and a first air inlet 52), and an atomizer base 74. The airway 11 is defined by the atomizer housing 71, the airway pipe 72, the oil storage tank base 73 and the atomizer base 74, and the airway 11 is connected with the first air inlet 52 and the first air outlet 18.
雾化器b可与电子烟主机c拆卸连接，例如插拔连接等其他连接方式，本方案雾化器b与电子烟主机c采用插拔连接方式。The atomizer b can be detachably connected to the electronic cigarette host c, for example, by plug-in connection or other connection methods. In this solution, the atomizer b and the electronic cigarette host c adopt a plug-in connection method.
雾化器壳体71为不规则腔体，可通过模具加工获得，材质选用食品级透明PC或者其他材质。The atomizer housing 71 is an irregular cavity, which can be obtained by mold processing, and the material is food-grade transparent PC or other materials.
气道管件72为圆管形状，固定于雾化器壳体71顶部与储油仓底座73 之间。气道管件72下部开有圆孔，用于安放固定雾化芯组件9。气道管件72材质选用食品级304不锈钢或其他材质。The airway pipe 72 is in the shape of a round tube and is fixed between the top of the atomizer housing 71 and the oil storage tank base 73. A round hole is opened at the bottom of the airway pipe 72 for placing and fixing the atomizer core assembly 9. The material of the airway pipe 72 is selected from food grade 304 stainless steel or other materials.
储油仓10是由雾化器壳体71、气道管件72、储油仓底座73共同限定的腔体，用于存储电子烟烟油。储油仓10完成加注烟油后封闭储存，不可二次注油。The oil storage tank 10 is a cavity defined by the atomizer housing 71, the airway pipe 72, and the oil storage tank base 73, and is used to store the electronic cigarette oil. After the oil storage tank 10 is filled with oil, it is sealed for storage and cannot be refilled.
雾化芯组件9位于气道管件72下部圆孔内，雾化芯组件9与气道管件72局部形成相对封闭的雾化腔，且所述雾化腔与第一进气口、气道、第一出气口贯通。电子烟工作时，雾化芯组件9在雾化腔内对烟油加热雾化，烟雾经使用者抽吸进入使用者体内。雾化芯组件9采用电子烟陶瓷发热芯技术或者传统发热芯技术，本方案采用陶瓷发热芯技术。雾化芯组件9的发热丝可采用镍200、不锈钢、钛等不同材质。The atomizer core assembly 9 is located in the circular hole at the bottom of the airway pipe 72. The atomizer core assembly 9 and the airway pipe 72 partially form a relatively closed atomization chamber, and the atomization chamber is connected with the first air inlet, the airway, and the first air outlet. When the electronic cigarette is working, the atomizer core assembly 9 heats and atomizes the smoke oil in the atomization chamber, and the smoke enters the user's body through the user's inhalation. The atomizer core assembly 9 adopts the electronic cigarette ceramic heating core technology or the traditional heating core technology. This solution adopts the ceramic heating core technology. The heating wire of the atomizer core assembly 9 can be made of different materials such as nickel 200, stainless steel, and titanium.
识别芯片8位于储油仓底座73与雾化器底座74所形成的密闭腔体内，并固定于该腔体内部。识别芯片8是雾化器b的身份验证芯片，内部写入每一个雾化器的特定代码，该代码与电子烟主机c内部识别系统独立匹配。当雾化器b插入电子烟主机c使用时，电子烟主机c内部识别系统对识别芯片8内部代码进行读取验证，若验证通过，显示屏20无报警提示，电子烟可以正常工作；否则，显示屏20显示报警提示，电子烟不能工作。USB充电口6，为电子烟电池充电使用。The identification chip 8 is located in the closed cavity formed by the oil storage base 73 and the atomizer base 74, and is fixed inside the cavity. The identification chip 8 is the identity authentication chip of the atomizer b, and a specific code of each atomizer is written inside. The code is independently matched with the internal identification system of the electronic cigarette host c. When the atomizer b is inserted into the electronic cigarette host c for use, the internal identification system of the electronic cigarette host c reads and verifies the internal code of the identification chip 8. If the verification is passed, there is no alarm prompt on the display screen 20, and the electronic cigarette can work normally; otherwise, the display screen 20 displays an alarm prompt, and the electronic cigarette cannot work. The USB charging port 6 is used to charge the electronic cigarette battery.
进气结构5位于雾化器b底部侧面，进气结构5包含气流调节阀51、第一进气口52。使用者可以通过调节气流调节阀51调节第一进气口52的大小，来满足不同使用者对不同吸阻和烟雾量大小的需求。The air intake structure 5 is located at the bottom side of the atomizer b, and includes an airflow regulating valve 51 and a first air intake port 52. The user can adjust the size of the first air intake port 52 by adjusting the airflow regulating valve 51 to meet the needs of different users for different inhalation resistances and smoke volumes.
如图3、4所示，电子烟主机c包含电子烟外壳1、电源及识别控制系统2、极片触点3。操作界面400包含+按键19、显示屏20、-按键21。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the electronic cigarette host c includes an electronic cigarette housing 1 , a power supply and identification control system 2 , and a pole piece contact 3 . The operation interface 400 includes a + button 19 , a display screen 20 , and a − button 21 .
电子烟外壳1包含电子烟的所有外壳组件，电子烟外壳1的形状决定电子烟的外观形状，其内部结构与吸嘴组件a、雾化器b、电子烟主机c相匹配。操作面板d固定于电子烟外壳1之上，位于电子烟外观正面。The electronic cigarette housing 1 includes all the housing components of the electronic cigarette. The shape of the electronic cigarette housing 1 determines the appearance of the electronic cigarette, and its internal structure matches the mouthpiece assembly a, the atomizer b, and the electronic cigarette host c. The operation panel d is fixed on the electronic cigarette housing 1 and is located on the front of the electronic cigarette appearance.
电源及识别控制系统2包含电芯、识别系统、控制系统。所述电芯为电子烟提供电源。所述识别系统用于读取雾化器b内部的识别芯片8内部代码，并对其进行身份验证。当雾化器b插入电子烟主机c使用时，电子烟主机c内部识别系统对识别芯片8内部代码进行读取验证，若验证通过，显示屏20无报警提示，电子烟可以正常工作；否则，显示屏20显示报警提示，电子烟不能工作。所述控制系统包含电子烟的控制系统，如温控系统等。The power supply and identification control system 2 includes a battery cell, an identification system, and a control system. The battery cell provides power for the electronic cigarette. The identification system is used to read the internal code of the identification chip 8 inside the atomizer b and authenticate it. When the atomizer b is inserted into the electronic cigarette host c for use, the internal identification system of the electronic cigarette host c reads and verifies the internal code of the identification chip 8. If the verification is passed, the display screen 20 has no alarm prompt, and the electronic cigarette can work normally; otherwise, the display screen 20 displays an alarm prompt, and the electronic cigarette cannot work. The control system includes the control system of the electronic cigarette, such as a temperature control system.
极片触点3包含三个与雾化器b的电极片4一一对应的触点，其位于电子烟主机c内部底部。当雾化器b插入电子烟主机c达到预定位置时，极片触点3与雾化器b极片4接通，用于电路传导和信号传输。The pole piece contact 3 includes three contacts corresponding to the electrode piece 4 of the atomizer b, which is located at the bottom of the electronic cigarette host c. When the atomizer b is inserted into the electronic cigarette host c to a predetermined position, the pole piece contact 3 is connected to the pole piece 4 of the atomizer b for circuit conduction and signal transmission.
本发明的工作原理与工作过程如下：The working principle and working process of the present invention are as follows:
如图1至4所示，当雾化器b插入电子烟主机c预定位置并用推拉开关12将吸嘴17推出，此时电子烟主机c内部识别系统对识别芯片8内部代码进行读取验证，若验证通过，显示屏20无报警提示，电子烟可以正常工作；否则，显示屏20显示报警提示，电子烟不能工作。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, when the atomizer b is inserted into the predetermined position of the electronic cigarette host c and the nozzle 17 is pushed out by the push-pull switch 12, the internal identification system of the electronic cigarette host c reads and verifies the internal code of the identification chip 8. If the verification is successful, there is no alarm prompt on the display screen 20, and the electronic cigarette can work normally; otherwise, the display screen 20 displays an alarm prompt, and the electronic cigarette cannot work.
当雾化器b通过电子烟主机c验证时，使用者抽吸烟嘴17，此时电子烟电源及识别控制系统2对雾化芯9提供电源，雾化芯9通电对由储油仓10传导至其上的烟油进行雾化，空气从第一进气口52进入气道11，并将雾化芯9雾化产生的烟雾经吸嘴17的上部第一出气口18进入抽吸者的口中，供抽吸者吸食。When the atomizer b passes the verification of the electronic cigarette host c, the user draws on the mouthpiece 17. At this time, the electronic cigarette power supply and identification control system 2 provides power to the atomizer core 9. The atomizer core 9 is powered on to atomize the tobacco oil conducted thereto from the oil storage tank 10. The air enters the airway 11 from the first air inlet 52, and the smoke generated by the atomization of the atomizer core 9 enters the mouth of the smoker through the first air outlet 18 at the upper part of the mouthpiece 17 for the smoker to inhale.
当使用者完成抽吸时，使用者用推拉开关12将吸嘴17推入电子烟内部时，霍尔开关14接通电源及识别控制系统2，消毒灭菌组件16开始对烟嘴17进行一段时间的紫外线消毒灭菌，使用者可以通过操作面板d对消毒灭菌的时长进行设置，保证了电子烟吸嘴17的使用卫生。When the user finishes inhaling, the user pushes the mouthpiece 17 into the electronic cigarette with the push-pull switch 12, the Hall switch 14 turns on the power supply and the identification control system 2, and the disinfection and sterilization component 16 starts to disinfect the mouthpiece 17 with ultraviolet light for a period of time. The user can set the disinfection and sterilization time through the operation panel d, ensuring the hygienic use of the electronic cigarette mouthpiece 17.
本发明整合了保证电子烟吸嘴卫生且能主动将吸嘴消毒灭菌的吸嘴组件、能够防止烟油泄露、能够保证烟油的安全卫生且保证能够固定匹配电源主机的雾化器，及含有吸嘴组件和雾化器的电子烟。The present invention integrates a nozzle assembly that ensures the hygiene of an electronic cigarette nozzle and can actively disinfect and sterilize the nozzle, an atomizer that can prevent leakage of tobacco oil, ensure the safety and hygiene of the tobacco oil and ensure that it can be fixedly matched with a power supply host, and an electronic cigarette comprising the nozzle assembly and the atomizer.
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型，仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710171668.6ACN106820274B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | Closed electronic cigarette capable of sterilizing and identifying atomizer |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710171668.6ACN106820274B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | Closed electronic cigarette capable of sterilizing and identifying atomizer |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106820274A CN106820274A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106820274Btrue CN106820274B (en) | 2024-10-18 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710171668.6AActiveCN106820274B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | Closed electronic cigarette capable of sterilizing and identifying atomizer |
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