技术领域technical field
本发明涉及化学设备领域，更具体地，涉及化学药品管理方法和化学药品存储柜。The invention relates to the field of chemical equipment, and more specifically, to a chemical medicine management method and a chemical medicine storage cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
实验室中贮藏了大量化学药品，其中有种类繁多的易燃、易爆、有毒化学药品，这也为化学药品的监管带来难题。目前，信息化水平高的实验室实现网上预约实验、化学药品，再通过身份认证来领取化学药品。但这种化学药品管理方式存在着诸多漏洞。实验人员可能使用了超出现实验所需数量的药品，管理员很难管控。此外，如果同一实验柜中存放了多种化学药品，管理员也难以查清特定药品是否被使用及使用的数量。A large number of chemicals are stored in the laboratory, including a wide variety of flammable, explosive and toxic chemicals, which also brings difficulties to the supervision of chemicals. At present, laboratories with a high level of informatization can book experiments and chemicals online, and then receive chemicals through identity authentication. However, there are many loopholes in this chemical management method. Experimenters may use more drugs than required for experiments, which is difficult for administrators to control. In addition, if multiple chemicals are stored in the same laboratory cabinet, it is difficult for the administrator to find out whether a specific drug is used and the amount used.
申请公布号为CN103111336A的现有技术《一种智能化学试剂管理柜》公开了一种智能化学试剂管理柜，包括柜架，框架上安装了若干个小柜体，各小柜体底板上安装有重量传感器，从而可以通过计算机记录各试剂的使用情况。但所述现有技术需要为每种试剂单独配备一个小柜体，空间占用大，而且需要多个的重量传感器，增加使用成本。管理员还需要人工去查询、对比重量使用量和申请量的差异，效率较低。The prior art "An Intelligent Chemical Reagent Management Cabinet" with the application publication number of CN103111336A discloses an intelligent chemical reagent management cabinet, which includes a cabinet frame on which several small cabinets are installed, and each small cabinet bottom plate is equipped with Weight sensor, so that the usage of each reagent can be recorded by computer. However, the prior art requires a separate small cabinet for each reagent, which takes up a lot of space, and requires multiple weight sensors, which increases the cost of use. The administrator also needs to manually inquire and compare the difference between the weight usage and the application amount, which is inefficient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述技术问题。The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems at least to a certain extent.
本发明的首要目的是解决现有化学药品管理技术在空间占用大、成本高、监管难、效率低的问题，提供一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品管理方法。The primary purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of large space occupation, high cost, difficult supervision, and low efficiency of the existing chemical drug management technology, and provide a chemical drug management method that can accurately manage chemicals, low cost, and high management efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案如下：In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
根据本发明实施例的一方面，本发明提出化学药品管理方法，所述方法包括：According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention proposes a chemical drug management method, the method comprising:
获取化学品存储柜的监控信息；Obtain monitoring information of chemical storage cabinets;
根据所述监控信息计算化学药品使用记录；Calculate the use record of chemicals according to the monitoring information;
根据所述化学药品使用记录和预约申请，判断是否在合理使用范围内。According to the chemical use records and appointment application, it is judged whether it is within the reasonable use range.
在一种优选的方案中，所述获取化学品存储柜的监控信息步骤前，还包括：In a preferred solution, before the step of obtaining the monitoring information of the chemical storage cabinet, it also includes:
获取预约申请。Get an appointment request.
在一种优选的方案中，所述获取化学品存储柜的监控信息步骤前，还包括；In a preferred solution, before the step of obtaining the monitoring information of the chemical storage cabinet, it also includes;
获取身份信息；obtain identity information;
判断身份信息与所述预约申请是否相符。It is judged whether the identity information matches the reservation application.
在一种优选的方案中，判断身份信息与所述预约申请是否相符步骤包括：In a preferred solution, the step of judging whether the identity information matches the appointment application includes:
查询是否有对应于所述身份信息的用户，是则获取用户名，否则验证结果为不通过；Query whether there is a user corresponding to the identity information, if yes, obtain the user name, otherwise the verification result is failed;
查询是否有对应于该用户名的预约申请，是则获取预约申请中的实验时间，否则验证结果为不通过；Query whether there is an appointment application corresponding to the user name, and if so, obtain the experiment time in the appointment application, otherwise the verification result is failed;
查询当前时间是否在预约实验时间内，如是则验证结果为通过，否则为不通过。Query whether the current time is within the scheduled experiment time, if so, the verification result is passed, otherwise it is not passed.
在一种优选的方案中，根据所述监控信息计算化学药品使用记录步骤包括：In a preferred solution, the step of calculating the chemical usage records according to the monitoring information includes:
按时间顺序读取所获取监控信息；Read the acquired monitoring information in chronological order;
判断当前监控信息与上条监控信息中的化学药品信息和重量信息是否相同，如相同则读取下一条监控信息，否则保存监控信息到变化信息列表；Determine whether the current monitoring information is the same as the chemical information and weight information in the previous monitoring information, if they are the same, read the next monitoring information, otherwise save the monitoring information to the change information list;
根据所述变化信息列表计算得出所述化学药品使用记录。The chemical use record is calculated according to the change information list.
在一种优选的方案中，所述根据所述变化信息列表计算得出所述化学药品使用记录包括：In a preferred solution, the calculation according to the change information list to obtain the chemical usage records includes:
顺序读取变化信息列表；Sequentially read the change information list;
判断当前变化信息中，与上一条变化信息相比，化学药品和重量信息是否同时改变；Judging whether the chemical and weight information in the current change information is changed at the same time compared with the previous change information;
如化学药品和重量均改变，则保存变化时间、用户名、化学药品和重量的变化值为化学药品使用记录；If both the chemical and weight are changed, save the change time, user name, chemical and weight change value as the chemical usage record;
如化学药品和重量的两个变量之一发生变化，则记录变化的变量为第一变量，所述第一变量的值为第一变化值，并按顺序查询变化信息列表直至第二变量发生变化时，记录第二变化值；根据保存所述保存变化时间、用户名、第一变量、第一变化值、第二变量、第二变化值得到化学药品使用记录。If one of the two variables of chemicals and weight changes, the variable that records the change is the first variable, and the value of the first variable is the first change value, and the change information list is queried in order until the second variable changes , record the second change value; according to saving the saved change time, user name, first variable, first change value, second variable, and second change value, the chemical usage record is obtained.
在一种优选的方案中，判断是否在合理使用范围内包括：In a preferred solution, judging whether it is within the scope of reasonable use includes:
判断化学药品使用记录中的化学药品名称是否与预约申请一致；Judging whether the name of the chemical in the chemical use record is consistent with the appointment application;
判断化学药品使用记录中的所述化学药品的重量变化值与预约申请中的化学药品使用量的差异是否在预设范围内；Judging whether the difference between the weight change value of the chemical in the chemical use record and the chemical usage in the appointment application is within the preset range;
如判断化学药品名称和重量变化值的结果均为是，则判断结果为合理；如判断化学药品名称或重量变化值的结果为否，所述判断结果为不合理，并发送告警信息。If the result of judging the name of the chemical drug and the weight change value is yes, the judgment result is reasonable; if the result of judging the name of the chemical drug or the weight change value is no, the judgment result is unreasonable, and an alarm message is sent.
根据本发明实施例的又一方面，本发明提出化学药品管理方法，所述方法包括：According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention proposes a chemical drug management method, the method comprising:
采集实时数据，所述实时数据包括柜门状态信息、化学药品信息和重量信息的一种或多种的组合；Collecting real-time data, the real-time data includes one or more combinations of cabinet door status information, chemical information and weight information;
根据所述实时数据生成监控信息；generating monitoring information according to the real-time data;
发送所述监控信息到管理服务器。Send the monitoring information to the management server.
在一种优选的方案中，采集实时数据步骤前包括：In a preferred scheme, the step of collecting real-time data includes:
设置数据采集的触发事件；Set the trigger event of data collection;
实时监测触发事件。Trigger events are monitored in real time.
在一种优选的方案中，所述触发事件包括：In a preferred solution, the trigger event includes:
柜门状态变化；The status of the cabinet door changes;
电子锁状态变化；Electronic lock status change;
重量传感器所探测到的重量变化；The weight change detected by the weight sensor;
获取到服务器所发送的采集指令；Obtain the collection instruction sent by the server;
到达预设触发时间；The preset trigger time is reached;
身份信息获取。Identity information acquisition.
在一种优选的方案中，所述发送监控信息到管理服务器步骤前，还包括：In a preferred solution, before the step of sending monitoring information to the management server, it also includes:
获取身份信息；obtain identity information;
发送所述身份信息到管理服务器；Send the identity information to the management server;
获取身份信息的验证结果；Obtain the verification result of identity information;
如果所述身份信息的验证结果为通过，则解锁柜门。If the verification result of the identity information is passed, the cabinet door is unlocked.
根据本发明实施例的再一方面，本发明提出化学药品管理服务器（以下简称“管理服务器”），所述管理服务器包括：According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention proposes a chemical drug management server (hereinafter referred to as "management server"), and the management server includes:
获取模块，用于获取化学品存储柜的监控信息；An acquisition module, configured to acquire monitoring information of chemical storage cabinets;
计算模块，用于根据所述监控信息计算化学药品使用记录；A calculation module, configured to calculate chemical drug use records according to the monitoring information;
判断模块，用于根据所述化学药品使用记录和预约申请，判断是否在合理使用范围内；A judging module, used to judge whether it is within the reasonable use range according to the chemical use record and the appointment application;
在一种优选的方案中，所述管理服务器还包括：In a preferred solution, the management server also includes:
预约模块，用于获取预约申请。The appointment module is used to obtain an appointment application.
在一种优选的方案中，所述管理服务器还包括：In a preferred solution, the management server also includes:
所述获取模块，还用于获取身份信息；The obtaining module is also used to obtain identity information;
所述判断模块，还用于判断身份信息与所述预约申请是否相符。The judging module is also used to judge whether the identity information matches the reservation application.
在一种优选的方案中，所述管理服务器还包括：In a preferred solution, the management server also includes:
第一判断单元，用于查询是否有对应于所述身份信息的用户，是则获取用户名，否则验证结果为不通过；The first judging unit is used to query whether there is a user corresponding to the identity information, if yes, obtain the user name, otherwise the verification result is not passed;
第二判断单元，还用于查询是否有对应于该用户名的预约申请，是则获取预约申请中的实验时间，否则验证结果为不通过；The second judging unit is also used to inquire whether there is a reservation application corresponding to the user name, and if so, obtain the experiment time in the reservation application, otherwise the verification result is not passed;
第三判断单元，还用于查询当前时间是否在预约实验时间内，如是则验证结果为通过，否则为不通过。The third judging unit is also used to inquire whether the current time is within the scheduled experiment time, if so, the verification result is passed, otherwise it is not passed.
在一种优选的方案中，所述管理服务器还包括：In a preferred solution, the management server also includes:
所述获取模块，还用于按时间顺序读取所获取监控信息；The acquisition module is also used to read the acquired monitoring information in chronological order;
所述判断模块，还用于判断当前监控信息与上条监控信息中的化学药品信息和重量信息是否相同，如相同则读取下一条监控信息，否则保存监控信息到变化信息列表；The judging module is also used to judge whether the current monitoring information is the same as the chemical drug information and weight information in the previous monitoring information, if they are the same, read the next monitoring information, otherwise save the monitoring information to the change information list;
所述计算模块，还用于根据所述变化信息列表计算得出所述化学药品使用记录。The calculation module is further configured to calculate and obtain the chemical use record according to the change information list.
在一种优选的方案中，所述管理服务器还包括：In a preferred solution, the management server also includes:
读取模块，用于顺序读取变化信息列表；The reading module is used to sequentially read the change information list;
所述判断模块，还用于判断当前变化信息中，与上一条变化信息相比，化学药品和重量信息是否同时改变；The judging module is also used to judge whether the chemical and weight information in the current change information is changed at the same time compared with the previous change information;
保存模块，用于在化学药品和重量均改变的情况下，则保存变化时间、用户名、化学药品和重量的变化值为化学药品使用记录；The saving module is used to save the change time, user name, chemical and weight change value of the chemical use record when both the chemical and the weight are changed;
所述保存模块，用于在化学药品和重量的两个变量之一发生变化的情况下，记录变化的变量为第一变量，所述第一变量的值为第一变化值，并按顺序查询变化信息列表直至第二变量发生变化时，记录第二变化值；根据保存所述保存变化时间、用户名、第一变量、第一变化值、第二变量、第二变化值得到化学药品使用记录。The saving module is used to record the changed variable as the first variable when one of the two variables of the chemical and the weight changes, and the value of the first variable is the first changed value, and query in order Change the information list until the second variable changes, record the second change value; obtain the chemical use record according to saving the saved change time, user name, first variable, first change value, second variable, and second change value .
在一种优选的方案中，所述管理服务器的判断模块还包括：In a preferred solution, the judging module of the management server further includes:
所述第四判断单元，还用于判断化学药品使用记录中的化学药品名称是否与预约申请一致；The fourth judging unit is also used to judge whether the name of the chemical drug in the chemical drug use record is consistent with the reservation application;
所述第五判断单元，还用于判断化学药品使用记录中的所述化学药品的重量变化值与预约申请中的化学药品使用量的差异是否在预设范围内；The fifth judging unit is also used to judge whether the difference between the weight change value of the chemical in the chemical use record and the chemical usage in the reservation application is within a preset range;
所述第六判断单元，用于在如第四和第五判断模块的判断结果均为是的情况下，判定判断是否在合理使用范围内的判断结果为合理；如第四或第五判断模块的判断结果为否，判定所述判断结果为不合理，并发送告警信息。The sixth judging unit is used for judging whether the judging result of judging whether it is within the reasonable use range is reasonable when the judging results of the fourth and fifth judging modules are both yes; for example, the fourth or fifth judging module If the judgment result is no, it is judged that the judgment result is unreasonable, and an alarm message is sent.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面，本发明提出化学药品存储柜，所述化学药品存储柜包括：According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention proposes a chemical storage cabinet, and the chemical storage cabinet includes:
采集模块，用于采集实时数据，所述实时数据包括柜门状态信息、化学药品信息和重量信息的一种或多种的组合；The collection module is used to collect real-time data, and the real-time data includes one or more combinations of cabinet door status information, chemical drug information and weight information;
监控模块，用于根据所述实时数据生成监控信息；A monitoring module, configured to generate monitoring information according to the real-time data;
发送模块，用于发送所述监控信息到管理服务器。A sending module, configured to send the monitoring information to the management server.
在具体实施过程中，所述化学药品存储柜还包括：In the specific implementation process, the chemical storage cabinet also includes:
设置模块，用于设置数据采集的触发事件；Setting module, used to set the trigger event of data acquisition;
监测模块，用于实时监测触发事件。The monitoring module is used for real-time monitoring of triggering events.
在一种优选的方案中，所述化学药品存储柜还包括：In a preferred solution, the chemical storage cabinet also includes:
身份模块，用于获取身份信息；Identity module, used to obtain identity information;
所述发送模块，还用于发送所述身份信息到管理服务器；The sending module is also used to send the identity information to the management server;
获取模块，用于获取身份信息的验证结果；An acquisition module, configured to acquire a verification result of the identity information;
柜门控制模块，用于在所述验证结果为通过的情况下打开柜门。A cabinet door control module, configured to open the cabinet door when the verification result is passed.
实验室管理系统，包括所述化学药品存储柜、RFID电子标签和所述管理服务器，所述化学药品存储柜与所述管理服务器通信连接。The laboratory management system includes the chemical storage cabinet, the RFID electronic tag and the management server, and the chemical storage cabinet is communicatively connected to the management server.
与现有技术相比，本发明技术方案的优点有：Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the technical solution of the present invention are:
1、管理流程自动化，减少人工参与，加快化学药品的领用速度，提高化学药品的管理效率。1. Automate the management process, reduce manual participation, speed up the use of chemicals, and improve the management efficiency of chemicals.
2、实现对化学药品的精准管理，可以实时记录化学药品种类和数量，方便管理员全面掌握实验室化学药品情况，按需提前购买药品。避免在化学药品不足时才启动购买流程，导致实验中断的问题。2. Realize the precise management of chemicals, which can record the types and quantities of chemicals in real time, so that administrators can fully grasp the situation of chemicals in the laboratory and purchase drugs in advance as needed. Avoid the problem of starting the purchase process when the chemical is low, causing the experiment to be interrupted.
3、只需要一个柜体和一个重量传感器，不需要安装若干个柜体和重量传感器，节省宝贵的柜体空间和元件成本，结构简单，容易安装、维修。3. Only one cabinet and one weight sensor are needed, no need to install several cabinets and weight sensors, saving valuable cabinet space and component costs, simple structure, easy to install and maintain.
4、可追溯化学药品的使用情况，有助于查询化学药品的历史使用记录，实验人员可以了解不同批次化学药品对实验结果的影响。4. The use of chemicals can be traced, which is helpful to query the historical use records of chemicals, and the experimenters can understand the impact of different batches of chemicals on the experimental results.
5、通过对化学药品种类和数量的实时监控，可以防止危险化学药品被滥用，减少安全隐患。5. Through real-time monitoring of the types and quantities of chemicals, it is possible to prevent the misuse of dangerous chemicals and reduce potential safety hazards.
与现有技术相比，本发明技术方案的有益效果是：本发明通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品管理方法。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the technical solution of the present invention is: the present invention can realize a kind of precise management of chemicals, low cost and high management efficiency through the technical means of process automation, precise management, traceability and real-time monitoring. High chemical management methods.
本发明还提供了化学药品管理服务器，是实现上述方法的硬件基础，所述方法与服务器的结合实现了精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的技术效果。The present invention also provides a chemical drug management server, which is the hardware basis for realizing the above method. The combination of the method and the server realizes the technical effects of precise chemical drug management, low cost, and high management efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的化学药品管理方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for managing chemicals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明又一实施例的化学药品管理方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a chemical medicine management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例的判断身份信息与预约申请是否相符步骤的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the steps of judging whether the identity information matches the reservation application according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例的计算化学药品使用记录步骤的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the steps of calculating the usage records of chemicals according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例的计算得出所述化学药品使用记录的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flow chart of calculating and obtaining the usage record of the chemical according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例的判断是否在合理使用范围的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flow chart of judging whether it is within a reasonable use range according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明另一实施例的化学药品管理方法的流程图。Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a chemical medicine management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明又一实施例的化学药品管理方法的流程图。Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a chemical medicine management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明再一实施例的化学药品管理方法的流程图。Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a chemical medicine management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明实施例的化学药品管理服务器的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明实施例的化学药品管理服务器判断模块的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a judging module of a chemical management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图12为本发明实施例的化学药品存储柜的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a chemical storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本发明又一实施例的化学药品存储柜的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a chemical storage cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图14为本发明实施例的化学药品存储柜的前面板示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the front panel of the chemical storage cabinet according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本发明实施例的化学药品存储柜的立体示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a chemical storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本发明又一实施例的化学药品管理服务器的结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical management server according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图17为本发明实施例的化学药品管理系统的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中：1、管理服务器；2、化学药品存储柜；3、化学药品存储柜；4、管理服务器；110、获取模块；120、计算模块；130、判断模块；131、第一判断单元；132、第二判断单元；133、第三判断单元；134、第四判断单元；135、第五判断单元；136、第六判断单元； 140、预约模块；150、读取模块；160、保存模块；210、采集模块；220、监控模块；230、发送模块；240、设置模块；250、监测模块；260、身份模块；270、获取模块；280、柜门控制模块；300、化学药品存储柜；301、柜架；302、处理组件；303、存储器；304、通信组件；305、认证组件；306、电力组件；310、柜体；311、柜门；312、RFID扫描器；313、重量传感器；314、开关检测装置；315、电子锁；422、中央处理器；426、电源控制器；430、存储介质；432、存储器；441、操作系统；442、应用程序；444、数据；450、有线或无线网络接口；456、键盘；458、输入输出接口。Among them: 1. Management server; 2. Chemical storage cabinet; 3. Chemical storage cabinet; 4. Management server; 110. Acquisition module; 120. Calculation module; 130. Judgment module; 131. First judgment unit; 132. The second judgment unit; 133, the third judgment unit; 134, the fourth judgment unit; 135, the fifth judgment unit; 136, the sixth judgment unit; 140, the reservation module; 150, the reading module; 160, the preservation module; 210 , collection module; 220, monitoring module; 230, sending module; 240, setting module; 250, monitoring module; 260, identity module; 270, obtaining module; 280, cabinet door control module; 300, chemical storage cabinet; 301, Cabinet frame; 302, processing component; 303, memory; 304, communication component; 305, authentication component; 306, power component; 310, cabinet body; 311, cabinet door; 312, RFID scanner; 313, weight sensor; 314, Switch detection device; 315, electronic lock; 422, central processing unit; 426, power controller; 430, storage medium; 432, memory; 441, operating system; 442, application program; 444, data; 450, wired or wireless network Interface; 456, keyboard; 458, input and output interface.
具体实施方式detailed description
附图仅用于示例性说明，不能理解为对本专利的限制；The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and cannot be construed as limiting the patent;
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的技术方案做进一步的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示，本实施例提供化学药品管理方法，所述方法包括：As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a chemical drug management method, the method comprising:
S110：获取化学品存储柜的监控信息；S110: Obtain monitoring information of the chemical storage cabinet;
S120：根据所述监控信息计算化学药品使用记录；S120: Calculate the use record of chemicals according to the monitoring information;
S130：根据所述化学药品使用记录和预约申请，判断是否在合理使用范围内。S130: According to the use record of the chemical and the appointment application, determine whether it is within the reasonable use range.
实现时，如图2所示，所述获取化学品存储柜的监控信息步骤前，还包括：During implementation, as shown in Figure 2, before the step of obtaining the monitoring information of the chemical storage cabinet, it also includes:
S100：获取预约申请，所述预约申请包括实验名称、实验人员、预约实验时间、化学药品名称及使用量、使用设备和容器或实验种类的组合。S100: Obtain an appointment application, the appointment application includes experiment name, experimenter, reserved experiment time, chemical name and usage amount, used equipment and container or a combination of experiment types.
在具体实施过程中，如图2所示所述获取化学品存储柜的监控信息步骤前，还包括；In the specific implementation process, before the step of obtaining the monitoring information of the chemical storage cabinet as shown in Figure 2, it also includes;
S101：获取身份信息。S101: Obtain identity information.
实现时，获取由化学品存储柜发送的身份信息。When implemented, obtain the identity information sent by the chemical storage cabinet.
S102：判断所述身份信息与所述预约申请是否相符。S102: Determine whether the identity information matches the reservation application.
通过身份信息与预约申请是否相符的判断，可以有效地防止用户使用与其预约申请不符的药品，准精管理化学药品的使用。By judging whether the identity information matches the appointment application, it can effectively prevent users from using drugs that do not match their appointment application, and accurately manage the use of chemicals.
在具体实施过程中，如图3所示，判断身份信息与所述预约申请是否相符步骤包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 3, the step of judging whether the identity information matches the reservation application includes:
S103：查询是否有对应于所述身份信息的用户，是则获取用户名，否则验证结果为不通过；S103: Query whether there is a user corresponding to the identity information, if yes, obtain the user name, otherwise the verification result is failed;
S104：查询是否有对应于该用户名的预约申请，是则获取预约申请中的实验时间，否则验证结果为不通过；S104: Query whether there is an appointment application corresponding to the user name, if yes, obtain the experiment time in the appointment application, otherwise the verification result is failed;
S105：查询当前时间是否在预约实验时间内，如是则验证结果为通过，否则为不通过。S105: Query whether the current time is within the scheduled experiment time, if yes, the verification result is passed, otherwise, it is not passed.
通过该用户名是否存在预约申请，以及当前时间是否在预约实验时间内，可以管控化学药品的使用时间，达到精准管理的效果。According to whether there is an appointment application for the user name, and whether the current time is within the reserved experiment time, the use time of chemicals can be controlled to achieve the effect of precise management.
在具体实施过程中，如图4所示，根据所述监控信息计算化学药品使用记录步骤包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 4, the steps of calculating the chemical usage record according to the monitoring information include:
S121：按时间顺序读取所获取监控信息；S121: Read the acquired monitoring information in chronological order;
S122：判断当前监控信息与上条监控信息中的化学药品信息和重量信息是否相同，如相同则读取下一条监控信息，否则保存监控信息到变化信息列表；S122: Determine whether the current monitoring information is the same as the chemical information and weight information in the previous monitoring information, if they are the same, read the next monitoring information, otherwise save the monitoring information to the change information list;
S123：根据所述变化信息列表计算得出所述化学药品使用记录。S123: Calculate and obtain the chemical use record according to the change information list.
通过对监控信息的读取和计算，可以精确计算出用户使用化学药品的使用量和时间。By reading and calculating the monitoring information, the usage amount and time of the chemical used by the user can be accurately calculated.
例如，柜体内有A、B、C等三种药品。原有监控信息如下：For example, there are three kinds of medicines such as A, B, and C in the cabinet. The original monitoring information is as follows:
{“No” :309, “Medical”: “A， C”，“Weight” :550，“Time”：“2016-09-11 16:12:12”}{"No": 309, "Medical": "A, C", "Weight": 550, "Time": "2016-09-11 16:12:12"}
{“No” :310, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :500，“Time”：“2016-09-11 16:12:32”}。{"No": 310, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 500, "Time": "2016-09-11 16:12:32"}.
省略化学药品和重量未发生变化的监控信息9条。9 items of monitoring information that did not change in chemical drugs and weight were omitted.
{“No” :320, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :500，“Time”：“2016-09-11 9:12:12”}。{"No": 320, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 500, "Time": "2016-09-11 9:12:12"}.
用户John通过认证后，从柜体中取出50克药品A，这个过程中化学药品存储柜体所产生了4条监控信息发送到服务器:After the user John passes the authentication, he takes out 50 grams of drug A from the cabinet. During this process, the chemical storage cabinet generates 4 pieces of monitoring information and sends them to the server:
{“No” :321,“Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :500，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:31”}{"No": 321, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 500, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:31"}
{“No” :322, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:32”}{"No": 322, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:32"}
{“No” :323, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:33”}{"No": 323, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:33"}
{“No” :324, “Medical”: “B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:34”}。{"No": 324, "Medical": "B,C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:34"}.
按照S121到S122步骤处理，可以得出变化信息列表:According to the steps from S121 to S122, the change information list can be obtained:
{“No” :310, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :500，“Time”：“2016-09-11 16:12:32”}{"No": 310, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 500, "Time": "2016-09-11 16:12:32"}
{“No” :322, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:32”}{"No": 322, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:32"}
{“No” :324, “Medical”: “B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:34”}。{"No": 324, "Medical": "B,C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:34"}.
在具体实施过程中，如图5所示，所述根据所述变化信息列表计算得出所述化学药品使用记录步骤包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 5, the step of calculating and obtaining the chemical use record according to the change information list includes:
S124：顺序读取变化信息列表；S124: sequentially read the change information list;
S125：判断当前变化信息中，与上一条变化信息相比，化学药品和重量信息是否同时改变；S125: judging whether the current change information, compared with the previous change information, whether the chemical and weight information are changed at the same time;
S126：如化学药品和重量均改变，则保存变化时间、用户名、化学药品和重量的变化值为化学药品使用记录；S126: If both the chemical medicine and the weight are changed, save the change time, user name, chemical medicine and weight change value as the chemical medicine use record;
S127：如化学药品和重量的两个变量之一发生变化，则记录变化的变量为第一变量，所述第一变量的值为第一变化值，并按顺序查询变化信息列表直至第二变量发生变化时，记录第二变化值；根据保存所述保存变化时间、用户名、第一变量、第一变化值、第二变量、第二变化值得到化学药品使用记录。S127: If one of the two variables of chemicals and weight changes, the variable that records the change is the first variable, and the value of the first variable is the first change value, and the change information list is queried in order until the second variable When a change occurs, record the second change value; obtain the chemical use record according to saving the change time, user name, first variable, first change value, second variable, and second change value.
在从化学药品存储柜中取出装有化学药品的容器时，化学药品存储柜检测 到重量发生变化，由于容器离开RFID扫描器的范围需要一定时间。因此存在两种情况，第一种就是取出容器的时间较少，此时启动数据采集，RFID扫描器启动扫描的时候，所扫描到的化学药品与重量同时发生变化；第二种是一种就是取出容器的时间较长，启动数据采集，RFID扫描器启动扫描的时候，所扫描到化学药品虽然已经取出，但仍然在柜体内，因此只有重量发生变化。在容器离开柜体RFID扫描器信号范围后，此时监控信息中，重量不发生变化，而化学药品发生变化。S124至127可以读取这两种情况下的数据，转换成化学药品使用记录。When taking out the container that chemicals are housed from the chemical storage cabinet, the chemical storage cabinet detects that the weight changes, because it takes a certain amount of time for the container to leave the range of the RFID scanner. Therefore, there are two situations. The first one is that it takes less time to take out the container. At this time, data collection is started, and when the RFID scanner starts scanning, the scanned chemicals and weight change at the same time; the second one is that It takes a long time to take out the container, start data collection, and when the RFID scanner starts scanning, although the scanned chemicals have been taken out, they are still in the cabinet, so only the weight changes. After the container leaves the signal range of the cabinet RFID scanner, in the monitoring information at this time, the weight does not change, but the chemical changes. S124 to 127 can read the data in these two cases and convert them into chemical usage records.
例如，变化列表为：For example, the list of changes is:
{“No” :310, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :500，“Time”：“2016-09-11 16:12:32”}{"No": 310, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 500, "Time": "2016-09-11 16:12:32"}
{“No” :322, “Medical”: “A，B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:32”}{"No": 322, "Medical": "A, B, C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:32"}
{“No” :324, “Medical”: “B,C”，“Weight” :450，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:34”}。{"No": 324, "Medical": "B,C", "Weight": 450, "Time": "2016-09-12 10:12:34"}.
根据步骤S124顺序读取上述变化列表。读到编号322的信息时时，根据S125判断出，与编号310的信息相比，编号322化学药品和重量信息没有同时改变，因此跳转到S127。记录重量Weight为第一变量，其变化值为450-500=-50。再继续查询到324，查询到第二变量Medical也发生了变化，记录第二变量Medical发生的变化值-A（表示-缺少A，+表示增加A）。则保存下列化学药品使用记录：{“No” :23, “User”: “John”， “Medical”: “-A”，“Weight” :-50，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:34”}。The above-mentioned change list is sequentially read according to step S124. When reading the information of number 322, it is judged according to S125 that compared with the information of number 310, the chemical medicine and weight information of number 322 have not changed simultaneously, so jump to S127. Record the weight as the first variable, and its change value is 450-500=-50. Continue to query to 324, and find out that the second variable Medical has also changed, and record the changed value of the second variable Medical -A (means - lack of A, + means increase of A). Then save the following chemical usage records: {"No": 23, "User": "John", "Medical": "-A", "Weight": -50, "Time": "2016-09-12 10 :12:34"}.
在具体实施过程中，如图6所示，判断是否在合理使用范围内包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 6, judging whether it is within the scope of reasonable use includes:
S131：判断化学药品使用记录中的化学药品名称是否与预约申请一致；S131: judging whether the name of the chemical drug in the chemical drug use record is consistent with the reservation application;
S132：判断化学药品使用记录中的所述化学药品的重量变化值与预约申请中的化学药品使用量的差异是否在预设范围内。S132: Determine whether the difference between the weight change value of the chemical in the chemical use record and the chemical usage amount in the appointment application is within a preset range.
实现时，预设范围可以考虑进取用药品时误差，对不同药品的预设不同的数值范围。When implementing, the preset range can take into account the error when using medicines aggressively, and different numerical ranges are preset for different medicines.
S133：如判断化学药品名称和重量变化值的结果均为是，则判断结果为合理；如判断化学药品名称或重量变化值的结果为否，所述判断结果为不合理，并发送告警信息。S133: If the result of judging the name of the chemical and the change in weight is yes, the judgment result is reasonable; if the result of judging the name of the chemical or the change in weight is no, the judgment is unreasonable, and an alarm message is sent.
例如，用户John的预约申请为，使用化学药品名称为A，化学药品使用量为55克。A药品预设范围为1克。而John化学药品使用记录为：{“No” :23, “User”: “John”，“Medical”: “-A”，“Weight” :-50，“Time”：“2016-09-12 10:12:34”}。For example, the reservation application of the user John is that the name of the used chemical is A, and the amount of the chemical used is 55 grams. The preset range of A drug is 1 gram. And John's chemical usage record is: {"No": 23, "User": "John", "Medical": "-A", "Weight": -50, "Time": "2016-09-12 10 :12:34"}.
从S131步骤可以判断出，预约药品A和使用药品A一致。从S132，可以判断出，预约药品A的重量变化值为50，预约申请中化学药品使用量为55克，则，这两者的差异为50-55=-5，使用量少于申请量，因此在预设范围1克内。因此根据S133，判断结合为合理。It can be judged from step S131 that the reservation of medicine A is consistent with the use of medicine A. From S132, it can be judged that the weight change value of the reserved drug A is 50, and the amount of chemical used in the reserved application is 55 grams, then the difference between the two is 50-55=-5, and the used amount is less than the applied amount. So within 1 gram of the preset range. Therefore, according to S133, it is judged that the combination is reasonable.
通过对化学药品是否在合理使用范围的判断，可以使用户和管理员实时管控化学药品的使用，在出现不合理使用化学药品时，向管理员发送告警信息。By judging whether chemicals are within the reasonable use range, users and administrators can control the use of chemicals in real time, and send alarm messages to administrators when chemicals are used unreasonably.
本发明实施例的有益效果为：通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品管理方法。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: through process automation, precise management, traceability, and real-time monitoring technical means, a chemical drug management method capable of precise management of chemicals, low cost, and high management efficiency can be achieved.
实施例2Example 2
根据本发明实施例的又一方面，如图7所示，本发明提出化学药品管理方法，所述方法包括：According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7 , the present invention proposes a chemical drug management method, which includes:
S210：采集实时数据，所述实时数据包括柜门状态信息、化学药品信息和重量信息的一种或多种的组合；S210: Collect real-time data, the real-time data includes one or more combinations of cabinet door status information, chemical drug information, and weight information;
S220：根据所述实时数据生成监控信息；S220: Generate monitoring information according to the real-time data;
S230：发送所述监控信息到管理服务器。S230: Send the monitoring information to the management server.
在具体实施过程中，采集实时数据步骤前包括：In the specific implementation process, the steps of collecting real-time data include:
S200：设置数据采集的触发事件。S200: Setting a trigger event for data collection.
所述数据采集的触发事件包括：The trigger events of the data collection include:
柜门状态变化；The status of the cabinet door changes;
电子锁状态变化；Electronic lock status change;
重量传感器所探测到的重量变化；The weight change detected by the weight sensor;
获取到服务器所发送的采集指令；Obtain the collection instruction sent by the server;
到达预设触发时间；The preset trigger time is reached;
身份信息获取。Identity information acquisition.
实现时，包括开关检测装置检测到柜门从打开状态变为关闭状态，或者开关检测装置检测到柜门从关闭状态变为打开状态。During implementation, the switch detection device detects that the cabinet door changes from the open state to the closed state, or the switch detection device detects that the cabinet door changes from the closed state to the open state.
实现时，电子锁状态变化包括电子锁从锁紧状态改变为解锁状态，或者电子锁从解锁状态改变为锁紧状态。When implemented, the state change of the electronic lock includes changing the electronic lock from a locked state to an unlocked state, or changing the electronic lock from an unlocked state to a locked state.
实现时，预设触发时间可以是预设触发时间点，或预设触发时间频率等。例如，可以触发事件设置为每1个小时触发。When implemented, the preset trigger time may be a preset trigger time point, or a preset trigger time frequency, and the like. For example, the trigger event can be set to trigger every 1 hour.
S201：实时监测触发事件。S201: Monitor the trigger event in real time.
在具体实施过程中，如图9所示，所述发送监控信息到管理服务器步骤前，还包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 9, before the step of sending monitoring information to the management server, it also includes:
S202：获取身份信息；S202: Obtain identity information;
实现时，用户使用化学药品存储柜前，要输入身份信息。化学药品存储柜获取用户所输入的身份信息。所述身份信息包括用户名和密码的组合、生物特征、RFID卡或二维码。When implemented, the user must enter identity information before using the chemical storage cabinet. The chemical storage cabinet obtains the identity information entered by the user. The identity information includes a combination of user name and password, biometrics, RFID card or two-dimensional code.
S203：发送所述身份信息到管理服务器；S203: Send the identity information to the management server;
S204：获取所述身份信息的验证结果；S204: Obtain a verification result of the identity information;
S205：如果所述身份信息的验证结果为通过，则解锁柜门。S205: If the verification result of the identity information is passed, unlock the cabinet door.
实现时，所述柜门状态信息由柜门状态信息开关检测装置和安装于柜门上的电子锁的状态数据获取；所述化学药品信息由RFID扫描器扫描位于柜内的物品的RFID标签获得；所述重量信息由重量传感器获得。During implementation, the cabinet door state information is acquired by the cabinet door status information switch detection device and the state data of the electronic lock installed on the cabinet door; the chemical information is obtained by scanning the RFID tags of the articles located in the cabinet by the RFID scanner ; The weight information is obtained by a weight sensor.
实现时，本发明进一步的改进在于：用户在管理服务器中提交预约申请；用户到化学药品存储柜中作为认证组件的NFC读卡器前通过NFC电子标签刷卡验证身份；化学药品存储柜作为认证组件的NFC读卡器读取NFC电子标签信息，发送用户身份信息到管理服务器；NFC读卡器的读卡事件产生了身份信息获取的触发事件；化学药品存储柜采集实时数据，所述实时数据包括柜门状态信息、化学药品信息和重量信息的一种或多种的组合，生成监控信息发送到管理服务器；管理服务器判断所述身份信息是否符合所述预约申请，如是则反馈验证结果为通过；化学药品存储柜获取到验证结果为通过后，解锁柜门；柜门解锁产生了数据采集的触发事件，化学药品存储柜采集实时数据，生成监控信息发送到管理服务器；用户打开柜门，开关检测装置检测到柜门从关闭状态变为打开状态，采集数据并生成监控信息发送到管理服务器；用户取出容纳所需要化学药品的容器后，重量传感器检测到重量发生变化，产生数据采集的触发事件；化学药品存储柜将监控信息发送到管理服务器；管理服务器根据监控信息中重量变化和RFID扫描器所扫描到的化学药品信息的变化，确定用户所取出的化学药品；用户从容器中取出所需要份量的化学药品后，将容纳有剩余的化学药品的容器重新放置到化学药品存储柜中；重量传感器检测到重量发生变化，触发数据采集；化学实验柜将所采集到的实时数据生成监控信息发送到管理服务器；管理服务器根据监控信息中重量变化和RFID扫描器所扫描到的化学药品信息的变化，确定用户所取出的化学药品信息和重量变化 ，从而实现了化学药品的精准管理和控制；用户关上柜门时，化学药品存储柜采集实时数据生成监控信息发送到管理服务器，从而确定用户最终所使用的化学药品信息和重量。When implemented, the further improvement of the present invention is: the user submits an appointment application in the management server; the user goes to the NFC card reader in the chemical storage cabinet as the authentication component to verify the identity by swiping the NFC electronic tag; the chemical storage cabinet is used as the authentication component The NFC card reader reads the NFC electronic tag information and sends user identity information to the management server; the card reading event of the NFC card reader generates a trigger event for identity information acquisition; the chemical storage cabinet collects real-time data, and the real-time data includes One or more combinations of cabinet door status information, chemical drug information and weight information generate monitoring information and send it to the management server; the management server judges whether the identity information meets the reservation application, and if so, feedbacks the verification result as passed; After the chemical storage cabinet obtains the verification result as passed, the cabinet door is unlocked; the unlocking of the cabinet door generates a data collection trigger event, the chemical storage cabinet collects real-time data, generates monitoring information and sends it to the management server; the user opens the cabinet door, and the switch detects The device detects that the cabinet door changes from the closed state to the open state, collects data and generates monitoring information and sends it to the management server; after the user takes out the container containing the required chemicals, the weight sensor detects the change in weight and generates a trigger event for data collection; The chemical storage cabinet sends the monitoring information to the management server; the management server determines the chemical that the user takes out according to the weight change in the monitoring information and the chemical information scanned by the RFID scanner; the user takes out the required amount from the container After removing the chemicals, re-place the container containing the remaining chemicals into the chemical storage cabinet; the weight sensor detects a change in weight and triggers data collection; the chemical experiment cabinet generates monitoring information from the collected real-time data and sends it to Management server; the management server determines the chemical information and weight change taken out by the user according to the weight change in the monitoring information and the change of the chemical information scanned by the RFID scanner, thereby realizing the precise management and control of the chemical; the user closes the When opening the cabinet door, the chemical storage cabinet collects real-time data to generate monitoring information and sends it to the management server, so as to determine the information and weight of the chemical used by the user.
本发明实施例的有益效果为：通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品管理方法。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: through process automation, precise management, traceability, and real-time monitoring technical means, a chemical drug management method capable of precise management of chemicals, low cost, and high management efficiency can be achieved.
实施例3Example 3
如图10所示，根据本发明实施例的再一方面，本发明提出化学药品管理服务器1（以下简称“管理服务器1”），所述管理服务器1包括：As shown in Figure 10, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention proposes a chemical drug management server 1 (hereinafter referred to as "management server 1"), and the management server 1 includes:
获取模块110，用于获取化学品存储柜的监控信息；An acquisition module 110, configured to acquire monitoring information of chemical storage cabinets;
计算模块120，用于根据所述监控信息计算化学药品使用记录；Calculation module 120, configured to calculate chemical usage records according to the monitoring information;
判断模块130，用于根据所述化学药品使用记录和预约申请，判断是否在合理使用范围内。The judging module 130 is configured to judge whether the chemical is within the reasonable use range according to the chemical usage record and the reservation application.
在具体实施过程中，如图10所示，所述管理服务器还包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 10, the management server also includes:
预约模块140，用于获取预约申请；A reservation module 140, configured to obtain a reservation application;
在具体实施过程中，所述管理服务器还包括：In the specific implementation process, the management server also includes:
所述获取模块110，还用于获取身份信息；The obtaining module 110 is also used to obtain identity information;
所述判断模块130，还用于判断身份信息与所述预约申请是否相符；The judging module 130 is also used to judge whether the identity information matches the reservation application;
在具体实施过程中，如图11所示，所述管理服务器的判断模块130还包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 11, the judging module 130 of the management server also includes:
第一判断单元131，用于查询是否有对应于所述身份信息的用户，是则获取用户名，否则验证结果为不通过；The first judging unit 131 is used to query whether there is a user corresponding to the identity information, if yes, obtain the user name, otherwise the verification result is not passed;
第二判断单元132，还用于查询是否有对应于该用户名的预约申请，是则获取预约申请中的实验时间，否则验证结果为不通过；The second judging unit 132 is also used to inquire whether there is a reservation application corresponding to the user name, if yes, obtain the experiment time in the reservation application, otherwise the verification result is not passed;
第三判断单元133，还用于查询当前时间是否在预约实验时间内，如是则验证结果为通过，否则为不通过。The third judging unit 133 is also used to inquire whether the current time is within the scheduled experiment time, if so, the verification result is passed, otherwise, it is not passed.
在具体实施过程中，如图10所示，所述管理服务器还包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 10, the management server also includes:
所述获取模块110，还用于按时间顺序读取所获取监控信息；The acquisition module 110 is also configured to read the acquired monitoring information in chronological order;
所述判断模块130，还用于判断当前监控信息与上条监控信息中的化学药品信息和重量信息是否相同，如相同则读取下一条监控信息，否则保存监控信息到变化信息列表；The judging module 130 is also used to judge whether the chemical information and weight information in the current monitoring information and the previous monitoring information are the same, if they are the same, read the next monitoring information, otherwise save the monitoring information to the change information list;
所述计算模块120，还用于根据所述变化信息列表计算得出所述化学药品使用记录。The calculation module 120 is further configured to calculate and obtain the chemical use record according to the change information list.
在具体实施过程中，如图10所示，所述管理服务器1还包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 10, the management server 1 also includes:
读取模块150，用于顺序读取变化信息列表；The reading module 150 is used to sequentially read the change information list;
所述判断模块130，还用于判断当前变化信息中，与上一条变化信息相比，化学药品和重量信息是否同时改变；The judging module 130 is also used to judge whether, compared with the last piece of change information, the chemical medicine and weight information are changed at the same time in the current change information;
保存模块160，用于在化学药品和重量均改变的情况下，则保存变化时间、用户名、化学药品和重量的变化值为化学药品使用记录；The storage module 160 is used to save the change time, user name, chemical and weight change value of the chemical use record when both the chemical and the weight are changed;
所述保存模块160，还用于在化学药品和重量的两个变量之一发生变化的情况下，记录变化的变量为第一变量，所述第一变量的值为第一变化值，并按顺序查询变化信息列表直至第二变量发生变化时，记录第二变化值；根据保存所述保存变化时间、用户名、第一变量、第一变化值、第二变量、第二变化值得到化学药品使用记录。The saving module 160 is further configured to record the changed variable as the first variable when one of the two variables of the chemical and the weight changes, and the value of the first variable is the first changed value, and press Sequentially query the change information list until the second variable changes, record the second change value; obtain the chemical according to saving the saved change time, user name, first variable, first change value, second variable, and second change value Use records.
在具体实施过程中，如图11所示，所述管理服务器2的判断模块130还包括：In the specific implementation process, as shown in Figure 11, the judging module 130 of the management server 2 also includes:
第四判断单元134，还用于判断化学药品使用记录中的化学药品名称是否与预约申请一致；The fourth judging unit 134 is also used to judge whether the name of the chemical in the chemical use record is consistent with the reservation application;
第五判断单元135，还用于判断化学药品使用记录中的所述化学药品的重量变化值与预约申请中的化学药品使用量的差异是否在预设范围内；The fifth judging unit 135 is also used to judge whether the difference between the weight change value of the chemical in the chemical use record and the chemical usage in the appointment application is within a preset range;
第六判断单元136，用于在如第四和第五判断模块的判断结果均为是的情况下，判定判断是否在合理使用范围内的判断结果为合理；如第四或第五判断模块的判断结果为否，判定所述判断结果为不合理，并发送告警信息。The sixth judging unit 136 is used to determine whether the judging result is reasonable within the reasonable use range if the judging results of the fourth and fifth judging modules are both yes; If the judgment result is negative, it is judged that the judgment result is unreasonable, and an alarm message is sent.
本发明实施例的有益效果为：通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品管理服务器。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: through process automation, precise management, traceability, and real-time monitoring technical means, a chemical drug management server capable of precise chemical drug management, low cost, and high management efficiency can be realized.
实施例4Example 4
如图12所示，根据本发明实施例的另一方面，本发明提出化学药品存储柜2，所述化学药品存储柜2包括：As shown in Figure 12, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention proposes a chemical storage cabinet 2, which includes:
采集模块210，用于采集实时数据，所述实时数据包括柜门状态信息、化学药品信息和重量信息的一种或多种的组合；The collection module 210 is used to collect real-time data, and the real-time data includes one or more combinations of cabinet door state information, chemical information and weight information;
监控模块220，用于根据所述实时数据生成监控信息；A monitoring module 220, configured to generate monitoring information according to the real-time data;
发送模块230，用于发送所述监控信息到管理服务器。The sending module 230 is configured to send the monitoring information to the management server.
在具体实施过程中，所述化学药品存储柜2还包括：In the specific implementation process, the chemical storage cabinet 2 also includes:
设置模块240，用于设置数据采集的触发事件；Setting module 240, for setting the trigger event of data acquisition;
监测模块250，用于实时监测触发事件。The monitoring module 250 is configured to monitor trigger events in real time.
在具体实施过程中，所述化学药品存储柜2还包括：In the specific implementation process, the chemical storage cabinet 2 also includes:
身份模块260，用于获取身份信息；Identity module 260, configured to obtain identity information;
所述发送模块250，还用于发送所述身份信息到管理服务器；The sending module 250 is further configured to send the identity information to the management server;
获取模块270，用于获取身份信息的验证结果；An acquisition module 270, configured to acquire a verification result of identity information;
柜门控制模块280，用于在所述验证结果为通过的情况下打开柜门。The cabinet door control module 280 is configured to open the cabinet door when the verification result is passed.
本发明实施例的有益效果为：通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品存储柜。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: through process automation, precise management, traceability, and real-time monitoring technical means, a chemical storage cabinet capable of precise management of chemicals, low cost, and high management efficiency can be realized.
实施例5Example 5
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的化学药品存储柜3的框图。Fig. 13 is a block diagram of a chemical storage cabinet 3 according to an exemplary embodiment.
参照图14和图15，所述化学药品存储柜3可以包括：14 and 15, the chemical storage cabinet 3 may include:
柜架301，安装有柜体310、处理组件302、存储器303、通信组件304和认证组件305。The cabinet frame 301 is equipped with a cabinet body 310 , a processing component 302 , a memory 303 , a communication component 304 and an authentication component 305 .
所述柜体310，包括柜门311、安装于柜体内的RFID扫描器312及安装于柜体底板下的重量传感器313。The cabinet body 310 includes a cabinet door 311, an RFID scanner 312 installed in the cabinet body, and a weight sensor 313 installed under the bottom plate of the cabinet body.
所述柜门311，安装有开关检测装置314和电子锁315；所述开关检测装置314与所述处理组件302电连接，用于接收和执行处理组件302的状态检测指令，检测柜门开关状态信息并将发送到处理组件302；所述电子锁315与所述处理组件302电连接，用于接收和执行处理组件302的解锁和锁紧指令。The cabinet door 311 is equipped with a switch detection device 314 and an electronic lock 315; the switch detection device 314 is electrically connected to the processing component 302, and is used to receive and execute the state detection instruction of the processing component 302, and detect the switch state of the cabinet door The information will be sent to the processing component 302; the electronic lock 315 is electrically connected with the processing component 302, and is used for receiving and executing the unlocking and locking instructions of the processing component 302.
所述RFID扫描器312，与所述处理组件302电连接，用于接收和执行处理组件302；所述RFID扫描器312还用于根据RFID扫描指令扫描RFID电子标签，并将扫描到的RFID电子标签信息发送到所述处理组件302。The RFID scanner 312 is electrically connected to the processing component 302 for receiving and executing the processing component 302; the RFID scanner 312 is also used for scanning the RFID electronic tag according to the RFID scanning instruction, and scanning the scanned RFID electronic tag The tag information is sent to the processing component 302 .
所述重量传感器313与处理组件302电连接，用于接收和执行所述处理组件302的重量检测指令，获取放置于柜体内所存储物品的重量信息，发送到所述处理组件302。The weight sensor 313 is electrically connected with the processing component 302, and is used for receiving and executing a weight detection command of the processing component 302, obtaining weight information of items stored in the cabinet, and sending it to the processing component 302.
所述认证组件305，包括一个或多个身份认证器，用于为化学药品存储柜3提供身份信息；例如，身份认证器可以由键盘、RFID读卡器、NFC读卡器、摄像头、指纹识别器、声纹识别器、掌纹识别器等的一种或它们的组合实现。The authentication component 305 includes one or more identity authenticators for providing identity information for the chemical storage cabinet 3; for example, the identity authenticator can be identified by a keyboard, an RFID card reader, an NFC card reader, a camera, or a fingerprint device, voiceprint recognizer, palmprint recognizer, etc. or a combination of them.
处理组件302通常控制化学药品存储柜3的整体操作，诸如与发起RFID扫描，锁门开关，数据通信，读取重量传感器313数据和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件302可以包括一个或多个处理器320来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件302可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件302和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件302可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件308和处理组件302之间的交互。The processing component 302 generally controls the overall operation of the chemical storage cabinet 3, such as those associated with initiating RFID scans, locking doors, data communications, reading weight sensor 313 data, and logging operations. The processing element 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 302 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 302 and other components. For example, processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 308 and processing component 302 .
存储器303被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在化学药品存储柜3上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，用户数据，重量传感器313数据，RFID标签标识所对应的对象信息，锁关开关状态，及其他消息、图片和视频等。存储器303可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器（SRAM），电可擦除可编程只读存储器（EEPROM），可擦除可编程只读存储器（EPROM），可编程只读存储器（PROM），只读存储器（ROM），磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。The memory 303 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 300 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the chemical storage cabinet 3, user data, weight sensor 313 data, RFID tag identification corresponding object information, lock switch status, and other messages, pictures and videos etc. The memory 303 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
电力组件306为化学药品存储柜3的各种组件提供电力。电力组件306可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为化学药品存储柜3生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power component 306 provides power to various components of the chemical storage cabinet 3 . Power components 306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to chemical storage cabinet 3 .
通信组件304被配置为便于化学药品存储柜3和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。通信组件304与处理组件302电连接。化学药品存储柜3可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件304经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信部件304还包括近场通信（NFC）模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别（RFID）技术，红外数据协会（IrDA）技术，超宽带（UWB）技术，蓝牙（BT）技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 304 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the chemical storage cabinet 3 and other devices. The communication component 304 is electrically connected to the processing component 302 . The chemical storage cabinet 3 can be connected to a wireless network based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 304 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 304 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中，处理组件302、存储组件303、通信组件304以及电力组件306可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路（ASIC）、数字信号处理器（DSP）、数字信号处理设备（DSPD）、可编程逻辑器件（PLD）、现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, processing component 302, storage component 303, communication component 304, and power component 306 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs) ), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components to implement the above method.
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器303，上述指令可由化学药品存储柜3的处理器320执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器（RAM）、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 303 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 320 of the chemical storage cabinet 3 to implement the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
本发明实施例的有益效果为：通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品存储柜。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: through process automation, precise management, traceability, and real-time monitoring technical means, a chemical storage cabinet capable of precise management of chemicals, low cost, and high management efficiency can be realized.
实施例6Example 6
图16是本发明实施例中化学药品管理服务器的结构示意图。该管理服务器4可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异，可以包括一个或一个以上中央处理器（centralprocessing units，CPU）422（例如，一个或一个以上处理器）和存储器432，一个或一个以上存储应用程序442或数据444的存储介质430（例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备）。其中，存储器432和存储介质430可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质430的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块（图示没标出），每个模块可以包括对服务器中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地，中央处理器422可以设置为与存储介质430通信，在管理服务器4上执行存储介质430中的一系列指令操作。Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the chemical medicine management server in the embodiment of the present invention. The management server 4 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more central processing units (central processing units, CPU) 422 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 432, one or more The above storage medium 430 (for example, one or more mass storage devices) for storing application programs 442 or data 444 . Wherein, the memory 432 and the storage medium 430 may be temporary storage or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 430 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of instruction operations on the server. Furthermore, the central processing unit 422 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 430 , and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 430 on the management server 4 .
管理服务器4还可以包括一个或一个以上电源426，一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口450，一个或一个以上输入输出接口458，一个或一个以上键盘456，和/或，一个或一个以上操作系统441，例如Windows ServerTM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM,LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM等等。The management server 4 can also include one or more power supplies 426, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 450, one or more input and output interfaces 458, one or more keyboards 456, and/or, one or more operating systems 441, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM and so on.
本发明实施例的有益效果为：通过流程自动化、精准管理、可追溯的、可实时监控的技术手段，能够一种能够精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的化学药品管理服务器。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: through process automation, precise management, traceability, and real-time monitoring technical means, a chemical drug management server capable of precise chemical drug management, low cost, and high management efficiency can be realized.
实施例7Example 7
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的化学药品管理系统的框图，包括：Fig. 17 is a block diagram of a chemical management system according to an exemplary embodiment, including:
根据实施例4所述或实施例5所述的化学药品存储柜2或3；According to the chemical storage cabinet 2 or 3 described in embodiment 4 or embodiment 5;
根据实施例3或实施例6所述的化学药品管理服务器1或4；According to the chemical medicine management server 1 or 4 described in embodiment 3 or embodiment 6;
和RFID电子标签5，所述RFID电子标签置于容器表面，用于储存化学药品信息；And the RFID electronic tag 5, the RFID electronic tag is placed on the surface of the container for storing chemical information;
所述化学药品存储柜与所述管理服务器通信连接。The chemical storage cabinet is communicatively connected to the management server.
本实施例提供的化学药品管理系统，是实现上述方法的硬件基础，所述方法和系统及相关装置的结合实现了精准管理化学药品、成本低、管理效率高的技术效果。The chemical management system provided in this embodiment is the hardware basis for implementing the above method. The combination of the method, system and related devices achieves the technical effects of precise management of chemicals, low cost, and high management efficiency.
显然，本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例，而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132825.4ACN106779392A (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | Chemicals management method and chemicals cabinet |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132825.4ACN106779392A (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | Chemicals management method and chemicals cabinet |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106779392Atrue CN106779392A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611132825.4APendingCN106779392A (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | Chemicals management method and chemicals cabinet |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106779392A (en) |
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