技术领域technical field
本发明属于麻醉医疗机械领域，提供了一种多功能麻醉呼吸机。The invention belongs to the field of anesthesia medical machinery and provides a multifunctional anesthesia ventilator.
背景技术Background technique
当前在各大医院内的麻醉呼吸机的各个部件分散安装在不同仪器上，体积大且不方便移动。而且容易造成气体流失，降低了灵敏度，在对患者实施麻醉手术时，进行药剂药量控制，以往的麻醉手段对医务人员的技术要求很高，需要多年的麻醉手术经验才能精确地控制病人所需的药剂药量，如果单一依靠医师经验来控制麻醉药量，容易给患者造成二次伤害，而且以往的麻醉手段并不能准确实施麻醉，需要浪费医务人员大量的时间和精力来学习控制药剂药量，使麻醉过程复杂繁琐，长此以往，大大增加了医务人员的工作难度，市面上的麻醉呼吸机外形较大且操作复杂，对于医护人员来说不够友好，并且机器精度不高，功能较为单一，操作复杂，不利于在市面上进行推广生产。At present, various components of anesthesia ventilators in major hospitals are scattered and installed on different instruments, which are bulky and inconvenient to move. Moreover, it is easy to cause gas loss, which reduces the sensitivity. When performing anesthesia operations on patients, the dosage of drugs is controlled. The previous anesthesia methods have high technical requirements for medical staff, and it takes years of experience in anesthesia operations to accurately control the patient's needs. If the doctor’s experience alone is used to control the amount of anesthesia, it is easy to cause secondary harm to the patient, and the previous anesthesia methods cannot accurately implement anesthesia, and it takes a lot of time and energy for medical staff to learn to control the amount of the drug. , which makes the anesthesia process complicated and cumbersome. If things go on like this, it will greatly increase the difficulty of the work of medical staff. The anesthesia ventilator on the market has a large shape and complicated operation, which is not friendly enough for medical staff. Moreover, the machine’s precision is not high, and its functions are relatively simple. Complicated, not conducive to promotion and production in the market.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的缺陷，本发明提供一种多功能麻醉呼吸机，可以解决现有多功能麻醉呼吸机精度不高，功能单一，操作复杂等问题。Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional anesthesia ventilator, which can solve the problems of the existing multifunctional anesthesia ventilator such as low precision, single function and complicated operation.
本发明提供的一种多功能麻醉呼吸机，包括操作台、器械台、滑动台、底座和呼吸回路；所述操作台和器械台分别通过其下侧所设的滑轮与滑动台上侧所设的滑轨可滑动地连接，所述滑动台通过下侧的升降柱与底座连接，所述呼吸回路安装在操作台的左侧；A multi-functional anesthesia ventilator provided by the present invention comprises an operating table, an instrument table, a sliding table, a base and a breathing circuit; The sliding rails are slidably connected, the sliding table is connected to the base through the lifting column on the lower side, and the breathing circuit is installed on the left side of the console;
所述操作台前侧设有智能显示屏，智能显示屏的右侧设有转子流量计槽，所述转子流量计槽内设有氧气流量计和麻醉气流量计，所述氧气流量计和麻醉气流量计的下侧相应地设有氧气浓度表和麻醉气浓度表；所述总控制按钮的左下侧设有神经反应贴片输入口，所述神经反应贴片输入口的下侧设有神经反应贴片输出口；总控制按钮的右下侧设有放电绝缘贴片输出口，所述放电绝缘贴片输出口的下侧设有放电绝缘贴片输入口；操作台的右侧由下至上相应地设有USB接口和连接软管，USB接口可外连计算机或者其他电子设备，可以对麻醉呼吸机的数据在计算机或者其他电子设备上进行详细分析；所述连接软管的上设有无影灯，操作台的左侧设有用于蒸发液态麻醉剂的蒸发罐，操作台的上侧还设有氧源报警装置，氧源报警装置可应对多种突发情况，例如高压、低压、潮气量过限、通气量过限、呼吸频率过限、窒息、吸入氧浓度不正常和电源或气源故障；The front side of the console is provided with an intelligent display screen, and the right side of the intelligent display screen is provided with a rotameter slot, and the rotameter slot is provided with an oxygen flow meter and an anesthesia gas flow meter, and the oxygen flow meter and the anesthesia gas flow meter are arranged in the rotameter slot. The lower side of the gas flow meter is provided with an oxygen concentration meter and an anesthetic gas concentration meter accordingly; the lower left side of the master control button is provided with a nerve response patch input port, and the lower side of the nerve response patch input port is provided with a nerve response patch input port. Reaction patch output port; the lower right side of the main control button is provided with a discharge insulation patch output port, and the lower side of the discharge insulation patch output port is provided with a discharge insulation patch input port; the right side of the console is from bottom to top Correspondingly, there is a USB interface and a connecting hose, the USB interface can be connected to a computer or other electronic equipment, and the data of the anesthesia ventilator can be analyzed in detail on the computer or other electronic equipment; the connecting hose is equipped with a shadowless lamp , the left side of the operating table is equipped with an evaporation tank for evaporating liquid anesthetics, and the upper side of the operating table is also equipped with an oxygen source alarm device, which can deal with various emergencies, such as high pressure, low pressure, and excessive tidal volume , excessive ventilation, excessive respiratory rate, suffocation, abnormal inspiratory oxygen concentration, and power or air source failure;
所述器械台的后侧设有托盘滑轨；托盘滑轨内设有可滑动的第一升降杆，第一升级杆上侧设有第一转轴，第一转轴左侧设有连接杆，连接杆左侧设有器械托盘，器械托盘内设有消毒灯，第一升级杆右侧设有锁紧装置，器械台表面设有器械槽，器械槽右侧固定设有第二升降杆，第二升降杆上侧设有第二转轴，第二转轴右侧通过第二连接杆与器械托盒相连；所述器械托盒内设有多个器械托盘，第二升降杆左侧也设有锁紧装置；医护人员可以在使用医用器械的过程中将多种医用器械放置在器械托盘、器械托盒或者器械槽中，通过消毒灯对医用器械进行消毒灭菌，避免了医护人员将医用器械放置在手术托盘中造成交叉感染，而且设有可滑动的第一升降杆，可以将器械托盘调整至合适位置，方便医护人员拿取手术器械；The rear side of the instrument table is provided with a tray slide rail; the tray slide rail is provided with a slidable first lifting rod, the upper side of the first upgrading rod is provided with a first rotating shaft, and the left side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a connecting rod, which is connected to There is an instrument tray on the left side of the rod, a disinfection lamp is installed in the instrument tray, a locking device is provided on the right side of the first upgrade rod, an instrument slot is provided on the surface of the instrument table, and a second lifting rod is fixed on the right side of the instrument slot. There is a second rotating shaft on the upper side of the lifting rod, and the right side of the second rotating shaft is connected with the instrument tray through the second connecting rod; multiple instrument trays are arranged in the instrument tray, and a locking mechanism is also provided on the left side of the second lifting rod. device; medical staff can place a variety of medical equipment in equipment trays, equipment trays or equipment slots during the use of medical equipment, and sterilize medical equipment through disinfection lamps, preventing medical staff from placing medical equipment in Cross-infection is caused in the surgical tray, and there is a slidable first lifting rod, which can adjust the instrument tray to a suitable position, so that medical staff can take surgical instruments;
所述滑动台下侧的升降柱可以控制滑动台升降，滑动台内部设有带动升降柱升降的升降柱电机，滑动台前侧相应地设有控制升降柱上升、下降和停止的上升按钮、下降按钮和停止按钮，医护人员可将操作台和器械台调整至合适高度，方便手术进行或者病人的调养；The lifting column on the lower side of the sliding table can control the lifting of the sliding table, the inside of the sliding table is equipped with a lifting column motor that drives the lifting column to rise and fall, and the front side of the sliding table is correspondingly provided with a rise button and a down button that control the lifting column to rise, fall and stop. Button and stop button, the medical staff can adjust the operating table and instrument table to a suitable height, which is convenient for operation or patient care;
所述底座前侧内置有医用消毒柜，所述消毒柜柜内下侧设有加热管，加热管上方设有用于放置医用工具的载物台，载物台的上方设有紫外线灯管，消毒柜的前侧设有可自动开闭的消毒柜门，消毒柜门左侧设有距离感应装置，所述距离感应装置与消毒柜内部的电磁阀开关相接通；底座的左侧面上设有调节加热管温度的温度旋钮和控制紫外线灯管开闭的紫外线按钮，底座的右侧面上设有控制消毒时间的消毒定时装置；消毒柜门上的距离感应装置可以通过感应温度的变化来对消毒柜门进行开闭，当有人靠近消毒柜门时，距离感应装置感应到外部温度升高，通过电磁阀开启消毒柜门的开关，当人离开消毒柜门后，距离感应装置感应到外部温度降低，电磁阀关闭消毒柜门的开关；消毒柜可以长时间用来医用器械；A medical disinfection cabinet is built in the front side of the base, and a heating tube is provided on the underside of the disinfection cabinet. A stage for placing medical tools is provided above the heating tube, and an ultraviolet lamp tube is provided above the stage for disinfection. The front side of the cabinet is provided with a disinfection cabinet door that can be opened and closed automatically, and a distance sensing device is provided on the left side of the disinfection cabinet door. There is a temperature knob to adjust the temperature of the heating tube and an ultraviolet button to control the opening and closing of the ultraviolet lamp. The right side of the base is equipped with a disinfection timing device to control the disinfection time; the distance sensing device on the disinfection cabinet door can sense the change of temperature. Open and close the door of the disinfection cabinet. When someone approaches the door of the disinfection cabinet, the distance sensing device senses an increase in the external temperature, and the switch of the disinfection cabinet door is opened through the solenoid valve. When the person leaves the disinfection cabinet door, the distance sensing device senses the external temperature. When the temperature drops, the electromagnetic valve closes the switch of the disinfection cabinet door; the disinfection cabinet can be used for medical equipment for a long time;
所述呼吸回路的右侧设有风箱，所述风箱的左侧由左向右依次设有进气压力表和进气压力补偿阀，呼吸回路下侧由左向右依次设有进气管、回气管、连接管和钠石灰罐，所述连接管和钠石灰罐连通，呼吸回路的右侧还设有呼吸管，所述呼吸管通过呼吸底座与呼吸罩相连，呼吸底座左侧设有超声波探头，超声波探头用于黏附在病人的颈动脉处，超声波探头可以分析病人血管内中膜是否增厚、有无斑块形成、斑块形成的部位、大小、是否有血管狭窄及狭窄程度、有无闭塞等详细情况,避免在麻醉的时候因病人休克而发生意外情况，所述超声波探头两侧设有体温传感器，体温传感器用来测量麻醉中病人的身体温度，超声波探头内部设有图像生成器，图像生成器左侧设有纽扣电池，超声波探头上侧设有血压传感器，超声波探头下侧设有心率测试仪；图像生成器可以将体温传感器测试出的体温、血压传感器测试出的血压和心率测试仪测试出的心率进行图像生成，然后通过超声波探头上的电路将图像传输给操作台的智能显示屏上；The right side of the breathing circuit is provided with a bellows, the left side of the bellows is provided with an intake pressure gauge and an intake pressure compensation valve in sequence from left to right, and the lower side of the breathing circuit is provided with an intake pipe, a return valve and a valve in sequence from left to right. Trachea, connecting pipe and soda lime tank, the connecting pipe communicates with the soda lime tank, the right side of the breathing circuit is also equipped with a breathing tube, the breathing tube is connected to the breathing mask through the breathing base, and the left side of the breathing base is equipped with an ultrasonic probe , the ultrasonic probe is used to adhere to the patient's carotid artery. The ultrasonic probe can analyze whether the patient's intima-media is thickened, whether there is plaque formation, the location and size of plaque formation, whether there is vascular stenosis and the degree of stenosis, whether there is Details such as occlusion, to avoid accidents due to patient shock during anesthesia, body temperature sensors are provided on both sides of the ultrasonic probe, which are used to measure the body temperature of the patient during anesthesia, and an image generator is installed inside the ultrasonic probe. There is a button battery on the left side of the image generator, a blood pressure sensor on the upper side of the ultrasonic probe, and a heart rate tester on the lower side of the ultrasonic probe; the image generator can test the body temperature from the body temperature sensor, blood pressure and heart rate from the blood pressure sensor The heart rate measured by the instrument is used to generate an image, and then the image is transmitted to the smart display screen of the console through the circuit on the ultrasonic probe;
所述呼吸罩包括气阀、圆形气囊、鼻孔棉球和保护气囊，呼吸罩连接在呼吸底座的出气端，两者之间设有气阀，鼻孔棉球设在呼吸罩的内部，呼吸罩的端口设有保护气囊，圆形气囊能有效快速的将其病人麻醉，且能有效的吸出病人口中的液体，使其病人口中始终保持干爽状态；鼻孔棉球塞住病人的鼻孔，避免雾化不充分的药液进入病人的鼻孔内部；气阀可以起到防倒吸作用Described respirator comprises air valve, circular air bag, nostril cotton ball and protective air bag, and respirator is connected on the outlet end of respiration base, is provided with air valve between the two, and nostril cotton ball is located at the inside of respirator, and respirator The port is equipped with a protective airbag. The round airbag can effectively and quickly anesthetize the patient, and can effectively suck out the liquid in the patient's mouth to keep the patient's mouth dry; the nostril cotton ball plugs the patient's nostrils to avoid atomization Insufficient liquid enters the interior of the patient's nostrils; the air valve acts as an anti-suck back
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述操作台的前侧设有位于显示屏按钮下侧的总控制按钮，操作台上智能显示屏的下方设有显示屏按钮。Further, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, the front side of the console is provided with a general control button located under the buttons of the display screen, and the button of the display screen is provided below the intelligent display screen on the console.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，总控制按钮的正下侧还设有贴片控制输入键，所述贴片控制输入键的下侧设有操作台把手，通过拉动操作台把手可以让操作台在滑轨上进行前后滑动。Further, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, a patch control input key is also provided on the lower side of the main control button, and a console handle is provided on the lower side of the patch control input key, by pulling the console handle Let the console slide back and forth on the slide rails.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述神经反应贴片输入口、神经反应贴片输出口均外接神经反应贴片；所述放电绝缘贴片输入口、放电绝缘贴片输出口外接放电绝缘贴片，通过对放电绝缘贴片与神经反应贴片的信号采集，能够对检测到全麻患者的麻醉程度进行量化，来判定是否能够进行手术，避免给患者带来疼痛感。Further, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, the input port of the neural response patch and the output port of the neural response patch are externally connected to the neural response patch; the input port of the discharge insulating patch and the output port of the discharge insulating patch are externally connected Discharge insulation patch, through the signal collection of discharge insulation patch and nerve response patch, can quantify the degree of anesthesia of the detected general anesthesia patient, to determine whether surgery can be performed, and to avoid bringing pain to the patient.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述血压传感器上侧设有消毒棉，消毒棉可以更好的保证病人的卫生安全。Furthermore, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, the upper side of the blood pressure sensor is provided with sterile cotton, which can better ensure the hygiene and safety of the patient.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述钠石灰罐内放置有用于干燥和吸收呼出气体的钠石灰，钠石灰可以吸收病人呼出的二氧化碳并与二氧化碳反应产生氧气，可以用作多功能麻醉呼吸机的氧气来源。Further, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, soda lime for drying and absorbing exhaled gas is placed in the soda lime tank, soda lime can absorb the carbon dioxide exhaled by the patient and react with carbon dioxide to generate oxygen, which can be used as a multifunctional Oxygen source for anesthesia ventilator.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述操作台的右侧通过电源线连接有电源插头。Further, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, the right side of the console is connected with a power plug through a power cord.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述底座的下侧设有万向脚轮，所述万向脚轮的外侧包裹有橡胶圈，万向脚轮的一侧设有刹车片，刹车片可以让本发明停靠在合适位置。Further, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, universal casters are provided on the underside of the base, rubber rings are wrapped on the outside of the universal casters, and brake pads are provided on one side of the universal casters, which can be Let the invention dock in place.
进一步地，为使本发明的结构更加紧凑，所述消毒柜门上设有门把手，在对消毒柜进行检修或者断电的情况下，工作人员仅需要拉开门把手便可打开消毒柜。Furthermore, in order to make the structure of the present invention more compact, a door handle is provided on the door of the disinfection cabinet. When the disinfection cabinet is overhauled or the power is cut off, the staff only need to pull the door handle to open the disinfection cabinet.
本发明的有益效果为：(1)、设有氧源报警装置，可以应对多种突发状况，避免意外发生；(2)、设有神经反应贴片和放电绝缘贴片，可实时监测病人麻醉的沉睡度，方便手术进行；(3)、设有可在滑动台上滑动的器械台，器械台内设有可滑动升降的器械托盘，方便医护人员的拿取手术器械，并且可以在手术中对器械进行再消毒，避免交叉感染；(4)、设有能自动开关门的消毒柜，无接触式开闭柜门，避免污染源污染医用器械，可以对医用器械进行预消毒处理，并且可以用来长时间储存医用器械；(5)、呼吸座左侧设有超声波探头，可以对病人的颈动脉进行观察，方便后续麻醉气浓度的控制；(6)、呼吸罩作用更加完善，可以避免倒吸。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1), an oxygen source alarm device is provided, which can cope with various emergencies and avoid accidents; (2), a nerve response patch and a discharge insulation patch are provided, which can monitor patients in real time The sleepiness of the anesthesia is convenient for the operation; (3) There is an instrument table that can slide on the sliding table, and there is a sliding and lifting instrument tray inside the instrument table, which is convenient for medical staff to take surgical instruments, and can be used during the operation. Re-sterilize the instruments during the process to avoid cross-infection; (4) There is a disinfection cabinet that can automatically open and close the door, and the door can be opened and closed without contact to prevent pollution sources from contaminating medical instruments. It is used to store medical equipment for a long time; (5) There is an ultrasonic probe on the left side of the breathing seat, which can observe the patient's carotid artery, which is convenient for the subsequent control of anesthetic gas concentration; (6) The function of the breathing mask is more perfect, which can avoid Suck back.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中，类似的元件或端分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中，各元件或端分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Throughout the drawings, similar elements or end portions are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, individual elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
图1为本发明的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的超声波探头结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of ultrasonic probe of the present invention;
图3为本发明的消毒柜结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the structural representation of disinfection cabinet of the present invention;
图4为本发明的器械台结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the instrument table of the present invention.
附图中：1表示操作台；100表示操作台把手；101表示放电绝缘贴片输出口；102表示放电绝缘贴片输入口；103表示总控制按钮；表示氧气浓度表104；105表示麻醉气浓度表105；106表示USB接口；107表示氧气流量计；108表示麻醉气流量计；109表示连接软管；110表示无影灯；111表示氧源报警装置；112表示智能显示屏；113表示显示屏按钮；114表示输入键；115表示神经反应贴片输入口；116表示神经反应贴片输出口；2表示滑动台；200表示上升按钮；201表示停止按钮；202表示；3表示升降柱；4表示底座；400表示脚轮；401表示刹车片；402表示消毒柜；403表示温度旋钮；404表示紫外线按钮；405表示消毒柜开关；406表示载物台；407表示加热管；408表示紫外线灯管；5表示呼吸回路；500表示风箱；501表示进气压力表；502表示进气压力补偿阀；503表示进气管；504表示回气管；505表示连接管；506表示钠石灰进气管；507表示钠石灰；508表示钠石灰罐；509表示呼吸管；510表示呼吸底座；511表示呼吸罩；512表示鼻孔棉球；513表示保护气囊；514表示圆形气囊；515表示超声波探头；516表示体温传感器；517表示血压传感器；518表示消毒棉；519表示图像生成器；520表示心率测试仪；6表示蒸发罐；7表示器械台；700表示托盘滑轨；701表示器械托盒；702表示锁紧装置；703表示第一升降杆；704表示第一转轴；705表示第一连接杆；706表示器械托盘；707表示消毒灯开关；708表示第二升降杆；709表示消毒灯；710表示器械槽；711表示第二转轴；712表示第二连接杆。In the attached drawings: 1 represents the console; 100 represents the handle of the console; 101 represents the output port of the discharge insulation patch; 102 represents the input port of the discharge insulation patch; 103 represents the master control button; represents the oxygen concentration meter 104; 105 represents the anesthetic gas concentration Table 105; 106 indicates USB interface; 107 indicates oxygen flow meter; 108 indicates anesthesia gas flow meter; 109 indicates connection hose; 110 indicates shadowless lamp; 111 indicates oxygen source alarm device; 112 indicates intelligent display; 114 represents the input key; 115 represents the input port of the nerve response patch; 116 represents the output port of the nerve response patch; 2 represents the slide table; 200 represents the up button; 201 represents the stop button; 202 represents; 3 represents the lifting column; 4 represents the base; 400 means casters; 401 means brake pads; 402 means disinfection cabinet; 403 means temperature knob; 404 means ultraviolet button; 405 means switch of disinfection cabinet; 406 means stage; 407 means heating tube; Circuit; 500 represents the bellows; 501 represents the intake pressure gauge; 502 represents the intake pressure compensation valve; 503 represents the intake pipe; 504 represents the air return pipe; 505 represents the connecting pipe; 506 represents the soda lime intake pipe; Soda lime tank; 509 means breathing tube; 510 means breathing base; 511 means breathing mask; 512 means nostril cotton ball; 513 means protective air bag; 514 means round air bag; 515 means ultrasonic probe; ; 518 means sterile cotton; 519 means image generator; 520 means heart rate tester; 6 means evaporation tank; 7 means instrument table; 700 means tray slide rail; Lifting rod; 704 represents the first rotating shaft; 705 represents the first connecting rod; 706 represents the instrument tray; 707 represents the switch of the disinfection light; 708 represents the second lifting rod; 709 represents the disinfection lamp; 710 represents the instrument slot; 711 represents the second rotating shaft; 712 represents the second connecting rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本发明技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，因此只作为示例，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图4所示，本发明提供的一种多功能麻醉呼吸机，包括操作台1、器械台7、滑动台2、底座4和呼吸回路5；所述操作台1和器械台7分别通过其下侧所设的滑轮与滑动台2上侧所设的滑轨可滑动地连接，所述滑动台2通过下侧的升降柱3与底座4连接，所述呼吸回路5安装在操作台1的左侧。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a multifunctional anesthesia ventilator provided by the present invention includes an operating table 1, an instrument table 7, a sliding table 2, a base 4 and a breathing circuit 5; the operating table 1 and the instrument table 7 The pulleys provided on the lower side are slidably connected to the slide rails provided on the upper side of the sliding table 2 respectively, and the sliding table 2 is connected to the base 4 through the lifting column 3 on the lower side, and the breathing circuit 5 is installed in the operation To the left of Desk 1.
所述操作台1前侧设有智能显示屏112，智能显示屏112的右侧设有转子流量计槽，所述转子流量计槽内设有氧气流量计107和麻醉气流量计108，所述氧气流量计107和麻醉气流量计108的下侧相应地设有氧气浓度表104和麻醉气浓度表105；所述操作台1的前侧设有位于显示屏按钮113下侧的总控制按钮103，操作台1上智能显示屏112的下方设有显示屏按钮113；所述操作台1的右侧通过电源线连接有电源插头，所述操作台1的左下侧设有神经反应贴片输入口115，所述神经反应贴片输入口115的下侧设有神经反应贴片输出口116；操作台1的右下侧设有放电绝缘贴片输出口101，所述放电绝缘贴片输出口101的下侧设有放电绝缘贴片输入口102；总控制按钮103的正下侧还设有贴片控制输入键114，所述贴片控制输入键114的下侧设有操作台把手100，通过拉动操作台把手100可以让操作台1在滑轨上进行前后滑动；所述神经反应贴片输入口115、神经反应贴片输出口116均外接神经反应贴片；所述放电绝缘贴片输入口102、放电绝缘贴片输出口101外接放电绝缘贴片，通过对放电绝缘贴片与神经反应贴片的信号采集，能够对检测到全麻患者的麻醉程度进行量化，来判定是否能够进行手术，避免给患者带来疼痛感。The front side of the console 1 is provided with an intelligent display screen 112, and the right side of the intelligent display screen 112 is provided with a rotameter slot, and the rotameter slot is provided with an oxygen flow meter 107 and an anesthesia gas flow meter 108. The lower side of the oxygen flow meter 107 and the anesthetic gas flow meter 108 are respectively provided with an oxygen concentration meter 104 and an anesthetic gas concentration meter 105; A display button 113 is provided below the intelligent display screen 112 on the console 1; a power plug is connected to the right side of the console 1 through a power cord, and a neural response patch input port is provided on the lower left side of the console 1 115, the lower side of the nerve response patch input port 115 is provided with a nerve response patch output port 116; the lower right side of the console 1 is provided with a discharge insulation patch output port 101, and the discharge insulation patch output port 101 The lower side of the discharge insulation patch input port 102 is provided; the direct lower side of the main control button 103 is also provided with a patch control input key 114, and the lower side of the patch control input key 114 is provided with a console handle 100, through Pulling the console handle 100 allows the console 1 to slide back and forth on the slide rail; the nerve response patch input port 115 and the nerve response patch output port 116 are externally connected to the nerve response patch; the discharge insulation patch input port 102. The output port 101 of the discharge insulating patch is externally connected to the discharge insulating patch. Through the signal collection of the discharge insulating patch and the nerve response patch, the degree of anesthesia of the detected general anesthesia patient can be quantified to determine whether the operation can be performed. Avoid causing pain to the patient.
操作台1的右侧由下至上相应地设有USB接口106和连接软管109，USB接口106可外连计算机或者其他电子设备，可以对多功能麻醉呼吸机的数据在计算机或者其他电子设备上进行详细分析；所述连接软管109的上设有无影灯110，操作台1的左侧设有用于蒸发液态麻醉剂的蒸发罐6，操作台1的上侧还设有氧源报警装置111，氧源报警装置111可应对多种突发情况，例如高压、低压、潮气量过限、通气量过限、呼吸频率过限、窒息、吸入氧浓度不正常和电源或气源故障。The right side of the console 1 is correspondingly provided with a USB interface 106 and a connecting hose 109 from bottom to top. The USB interface 106 can be connected to a computer or other electronic equipment, and the data of the multifunctional anesthesia ventilator can be uploaded to the computer or other electronic equipment. Carry out a detailed analysis; the connecting hose 109 is provided with a shadowless lamp 110, the left side of the operating table 1 is provided with an evaporation tank 6 for evaporating liquid anesthetic, and the upper side of the operating table 1 is also provided with an oxygen source alarm device 111. The source alarm device 111 can deal with a variety of emergencies, such as high pressure, low pressure, excessive tidal volume, excessive ventilation, excessive respiratory rate, suffocation, abnormal inspired oxygen concentration, and power or gas source failure.
所述器械台7的后侧设有托盘滑轨700；托盘滑轨700内设有可滑动的第一升降杆703，第一升级杆上侧设有第一转轴704，第一转轴704左侧设有第一连接杆705，第一连接杆705左侧设有器械托盘706，器械托盘706内设有消毒灯709，所述器械托盘外侧设有消毒灯开关707；第一升级杆右侧设有锁紧装置702，器械台7表面设有器械槽710，器械槽710右侧固定设有第二升降杆708，第二升降杆708上侧设有第二转轴711，第二转轴711右侧通过第二连接杆712与器械托盒701相连；所述器械托盒701内设有多个器械托盘706，第二升降杆708左侧也设有锁紧装置702；；医护人员可以在使用医用器械的过程中将多种医用器械放置在器械托盘706、器械托盒701或者器械槽710中，通过消毒灯709对医用器械进行消毒抑菌，保持无菌状态，避免了医护人员将医用器械放置在普通手术托盘里造成交叉感染，而且设有可滑动的第一升降杆703，可以将器械托盘706调整至合适位置，方便医护人员拿取手术器械。The rear side of the instrument table 7 is provided with a tray slide rail 700; the tray slide rail 700 is provided with a slidable first lifting rod 703, and the upper side of the first upgrading rod is provided with a first rotating shaft 704, and the left side of the first rotating shaft 704 A first connecting rod 705 is provided, an instrument tray 706 is provided on the left side of the first connecting rod 705, a disinfection lamp 709 is provided in the instrument tray 706, and a disinfection lamp switch 707 is provided on the outside of the instrument tray; There is a locking device 702, an instrument slot 710 is provided on the surface of the instrument table 7, a second elevating rod 708 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the instrument groove 710, a second rotating shaft 711 is arranged on the upper side of the second elevating rod 708, and a second rotating shaft 711 is arranged on the right side. Connected to the instrument tray 701 through the second connecting rod 712; multiple instrument trays 706 are arranged in the instrument tray 701, and a locking device 702 is also provided on the left side of the second lifting rod 708; Various medical instruments are placed in the instrument tray 706, instrument tray 701 or instrument slot 710 during the instrumentation process, and the medical instruments are sterilized and sterilized by the disinfection lamp 709 to maintain a sterile state, which prevents the medical staff from placing the medical instruments Cross-infection is caused in the ordinary operation tray, and a slidable first lifting rod 703 is provided to adjust the instrument tray 706 to a proper position, so that medical staff can take surgical instruments conveniently.
所述滑动台2内部设有带动升降柱3升降的升降柱3电机，滑动台2前侧相应地设有控制升降柱3上升、下降和停止的上升按钮200、下降按钮202和停止按钮201，医护人员可将操作台1和器械台7调整至合适高度，方便手术进行或者病人的调养。The inside of the sliding table 2 is provided with a lifting column 3 motor that drives the lifting column 3 to rise and fall, and the front side of the sliding table 2 is correspondingly provided with an up button 200, a down button 202 and a stop button 201 for controlling the lifting column 3 to rise, fall and stop. The medical staff can adjust the operating table 1 and the instrument table 7 to a suitable height, which is convenient for performing operations or taking care of patients.
所述底座前侧内置有医用消毒柜402，所述消毒柜402柜内下侧设有加热管407，加热管407上方设有用于放置医用工具的载物台406，载物台406的上方设有紫外线灯管408，消毒柜402的前侧设有可自动开闭的消毒柜门，消毒柜门左侧设有距离感应装置，所述距离感应装置与消毒柜402内部的电磁阀开关相接通；底座4的左侧面上设有调节加热管407温度的温度旋钮403和控制紫外线灯管408开闭的紫外线按钮404，底座4的右侧面上设有控制消毒时间的消毒定时装置，消毒柜门上的距离感应装置可以通过感应温度的变化来对消毒柜门进行开闭，实现无接触打开或关闭柜门，当有人靠近消毒柜门时，距离感应装置感应到外部温度升高，通过电磁阀开启消毒柜开关405，当人离开消毒柜门后，距离感应装置感应到外部温度降低，电磁阀关闭消毒柜开关405；消毒柜402可以长时间用来储存消毒医用器械，在消毒柜402需要检修或者断电等突发情况时可以通过拉开消毒柜门上的把手手动打开消毒柜门。A medical disinfection cabinet 402 is built in the front side of the base, and a heating tube 407 is provided on the lower side of the disinfection cabinet 402. A loading platform 406 for placing medical tools is provided above the heating tube 407. There is an ultraviolet lamp 408, and the front side of the disinfection cabinet 402 is provided with a disinfection cabinet door that can be opened and closed automatically. The left side of the disinfection cabinet door is provided with a distance sensing device. The left side of the base 4 is provided with a temperature knob 403 for adjusting the temperature of the heating tube 407 and an ultraviolet button 404 for controlling the opening and closing of the ultraviolet lamp 408, and the right side of the base 4 is provided with a disinfection timing device for controlling the disinfection time. The distance sensing device on the disinfection cabinet door can open and close the disinfection cabinet door by sensing the change of temperature, so as to realize the non-contact opening or closing of the cabinet door. When someone approaches the disinfection cabinet door, the distance sensing device senses the increase of the external temperature, Open the disinfection cabinet switch 405 through the solenoid valve, when the person leaves the disinfection cabinet door, the distance sensing device senses that the external temperature drops, and the solenoid valve closes the disinfection cabinet switch 405; the disinfection cabinet 402 can be used to store sterilized medical instruments for a long time. When the 402 needs maintenance or power failure and other emergencies, you can manually open the disinfection cabinet door by pulling the handle on the disinfection cabinet door.
所述呼吸回路5的右侧设有风箱500，所述风箱500的左侧由左向右依次设有进气压力表501和进气压力补偿阀502，呼吸回路5下侧由左向右依次设有进气管503、回气管504、连接管505和钠石灰罐508，所述连接管505和钠石灰罐508连通，所述钠石灰罐508内放置有用于干燥和吸收呼出气体的钠石灰507，二氧化碳从钠石灰进气管506进入钠石灰罐508中，钠石灰507可以吸收病人呼出的二氧化碳并与二氧化碳反应产生氧气，可以用作多功能麻醉呼吸机的氧气来源。The right side of the breathing circuit 5 is provided with a bellows 500, and the left side of the bellows 500 is provided with an intake pressure gauge 501 and an intake pressure compensation valve 502 sequentially from left to right, and the lower side of the breathing circuit 5 is sequentially arranged from left to right An air intake pipe 503, a return air pipe 504, a connecting pipe 505 and a soda lime tank 508 are provided, and the connecting pipe 505 communicates with the soda lime tank 508, and soda lime 507 for drying and absorbing exhaled gas is placed in the soda lime tank 508 , carbon dioxide enters the soda lime tank 508 from the soda lime inlet pipe 506, and the soda lime 507 can absorb the carbon dioxide exhaled by the patient and react with the carbon dioxide to generate oxygen, which can be used as the oxygen source of the multifunctional anesthesia ventilator.
呼吸回路5的右侧还设有呼吸管509，所述呼吸管509通过呼吸底座510与呼吸罩511相连，呼吸底座510左侧设有超声波探头515，超声波探头515用于黏附在病人的颈动脉处，超声波探头515可以分析病人血管内中膜是否增厚、有无斑块形成、斑块形成的部位、大小、是否有血管狭窄及狭窄程度、有无闭塞等详细情况,避免在麻醉的时候因病人休克而发生意外情况，所述超声波探头515两侧设有体温传感器516，体温传感器516用来测量麻醉中病人的身体温度，超声波探头515内部设有图像生成器519，图像生成器519左侧设有纽扣电池，超声波探头515上侧设有血压传感器517，所述血压传感器517上侧设有消毒棉518，消毒棉518可以更好的保证病人的卫生安全，超声波探头515下侧设有心率测试仪520；图像生成器519可以将体温传感器516测试出的体温、血压传感器517测试出的血压和心率测试仪520测试出的心率进行图像生成，然后通过超声波探头515上的电路将图像传输给操作台1的智能显示屏112上。The right side of the breathing circuit 5 is also provided with a breathing tube 509, the breathing tube 509 is connected to the breathing mask 511 through the breathing base 510, and the left side of the breathing base 510 is provided with an ultrasonic probe 515, and the ultrasonic probe 515 is used to adhere to the carotid artery of the patient. At the place, the ultrasonic probe 515 can analyze the details of whether the patient's intima-media is thickened, whether there is plaque formation, the location and size of plaque formation, whether there is vascular stenosis and the degree of stenosis, and whether there is occlusion. An unexpected situation occurs due to the patient’s shock. There are body temperature sensors 516 on both sides of the ultrasonic probe 515. The body temperature sensors 516 are used to measure the patient’s body temperature during anesthesia. An image generator 519 is arranged inside the ultrasonic probe 515. The left side of the image generator 519 A button battery is provided on the side, a blood pressure sensor 517 is provided on the upper side of the ultrasonic probe 515, and a sterilized cotton 518 is provided on the upper side of the blood pressure sensor 517, which can better ensure the health and safety of the patient. The heart rate tester 520; the image generator 519 can generate images from the body temperature tested by the body temperature sensor 516, the blood pressure tested by the blood pressure sensor 517, and the heart rate tested by the heart rate tester 520, and then transmit the images through the circuit on the ultrasonic probe 515 on the smart display screen 112 of the console 1.
所述呼吸罩511包括气阀、圆形气囊514、鼻孔棉球512和保护气囊513，呼吸罩511连接在呼吸底座510的出气端，两者之间设有气阀，鼻孔棉球512设在呼吸罩511的内部，呼吸罩511的内侧通过保护气囊513包裹固定，圆形气囊514能有效快速的将其病人麻醉，且能有效的吸出病人口中的液体，使其病人口中始终保持干爽状态；鼻孔棉球512塞住病人的鼻孔，避免雾化不充分的药液进入病人的鼻孔内部；气阀可以起到防倒吸作用。The respirator 511 includes an air valve, a circular air bag 514, a nostril cotton ball 512 and a protective air bag 513. The respirator 511 is connected to the air outlet of the breathing base 510, an air valve is arranged between the two, and the nostril cotton ball 512 is located on the Inside the breathing mask 511, the inside of the breathing mask 511 is wrapped and fixed by the protective airbag 513. The circular airbag 514 can effectively and quickly anesthetize the patient, and can effectively suck out the liquid in the patient's mouth, so that the patient's mouth is always kept dry; The nostril cotton ball 512 blocks the patient's nostrils to prevent insufficiently atomized medicinal liquid from entering the patient's nostrils; the air valve can prevent sucking back.
所述底座4的下侧设有万向脚轮400，所述万向脚轮400的外侧包裹有橡胶圈，万向脚轮400的一侧设有刹车片401，刹车片401可以让本发明停靠在合适位置。The lower side of the base 4 is provided with a swivel caster 400, the outer side of the swivel caster 400 is wrapped with a rubber ring, and one side of the swivel caster 400 is provided with a brake pad 401, the brake pad 401 can allow the present invention to stop at a suitable position. Location.
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中端分或者全端技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for the end or full technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technology of each embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the scheme shall be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710046982.1ACN106693136B (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Multifunctional anesthesia ventilator |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710046982.1ACN106693136B (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Multifunctional anesthesia ventilator |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106693136Atrue CN106693136A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106693136B CN106693136B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710046982.1AExpired - Fee RelatedCN106693136B (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Multifunctional anesthesia ventilator |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106693136B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107693915A (en)* | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-16 | 潘庆阳 | A kind of multi-functional oxygen lung ventilator processed of Portable movable |
| CN107823768A (en)* | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-23 | 江苏合生电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Anesthesia machine |
| CN109011069A (en)* | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-18 | 贺婷 | A kind of Medical anesthetic instrument |
| CN109350814A (en)* | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 牡丹江医学院附属红旗医院 | A kind of ventilation trigger device and method for Anesthesia machine |
| CN110025801A (en)* | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-19 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of chlorination equipment based on anesthesia |
| CN115223413A (en)* | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-21 | 大连东软信息学院 | A medical anesthesia simulation experiment operating table |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050005932A1 (en)* | 2003-03-19 | 2005-01-13 | Berman Mitchell F. | Integrated anesthesia machine |
| CN104759010A (en)* | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-08 | 孙传良 | Novel anaesthesia machine |
| CN204951881U (en)* | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-13 | 何华琼 | Anaesthetic machine |
| CN105233383A (en)* | 2015-09-12 | 2016-01-13 | 张萍 | Foldable anesthesia machine with automatic warning device |
| CN205307540U (en)* | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 崔敏 | Suction -type anesthesia machine |
| CN105852871A (en)* | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | 美合实业（苏州）有限公司 | Improved anesthesia monitoring device for general anesthesia |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050005932A1 (en)* | 2003-03-19 | 2005-01-13 | Berman Mitchell F. | Integrated anesthesia machine |
| CN104759010A (en)* | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-08 | 孙传良 | Novel anaesthesia machine |
| CN204951881U (en)* | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-13 | 何华琼 | Anaesthetic machine |
| CN105233383A (en)* | 2015-09-12 | 2016-01-13 | 张萍 | Foldable anesthesia machine with automatic warning device |
| CN205307540U (en)* | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 崔敏 | Suction -type anesthesia machine |
| CN105852871A (en)* | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | 美合实业（苏州）有限公司 | Improved anesthesia monitoring device for general anesthesia |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107693915A (en)* | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-16 | 潘庆阳 | A kind of multi-functional oxygen lung ventilator processed of Portable movable |
| CN107823768A (en)* | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-23 | 江苏合生电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Anesthesia machine |
| CN109011069A (en)* | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-18 | 贺婷 | A kind of Medical anesthetic instrument |
| CN109350814A (en)* | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-19 | 牡丹江医学院附属红旗医院 | A kind of ventilation trigger device and method for Anesthesia machine |
| CN110025801A (en)* | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-19 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of chlorination equipment based on anesthesia |
| CN115223413A (en)* | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-21 | 大连东软信息学院 | A medical anesthesia simulation experiment operating table |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106693136B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106693136A (en) | Multifunctional anesthesia respirator | |
| AU2011340511A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for the collection of samples of exhaled air | |
| CN109731200B (en) | A suction-type anesthesia machine for general anesthesia | |
| CN104888325A (en) | Anti-infection breath support and treatment device | |
| CN205095198U (en) | A anesthesia machine for thoracic surgery | |
| CN105147489B (en) | Multifunctional anesthetic bed | |
| CN107320822A (en) | A kind of medical treatment and nursing oxygenerator | |
| CN206621629U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional mask respirator | |
| CN206424397U (en) | A kind of improved structure of surgery anesthesia machine | |
| CN104740740A (en) | Comprehensive monitoring type respiration anaesthesia machine | |
| CN106178211A (en) | Ventilation anesthesia outfit | |
| CN204745244U (en) | Convenient to use's oxygen uptake machine | |
| CN104983530A (en) | Pediatric surgical care device | |
| CN218923472U (en) | A portable anion atomization oxygen inhalation device | |
| CN104689435A (en) | Comprehensive oxygen supply breath caring machine | |
| CN218607333U (en) | A multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine fumigation device | |
| CN105963098B (en) | Neurosurgery cerebral operations auxiliary device | |
| CN206228719U (en) | A kind of fixed bracket of breathing machine duct | |
| CN110575593A (en) | Anesthesia machine for anesthesia department | |
| CN210992382U (en) | Artificial respirator for nursing infectious department | |
| CN207640770U (en) | A kind of tracheal inserting device of novel I CU sections | |
| CN211245008U (en) | A neurosurgery clinical breathing apparatus | |
| CN211512971U (en) | Breathe internal medicine with atomizing auxiliary fixture | |
| CN208974881U (en) | An anesthesia machine that is easy to sterilize | |
| CN110652640A (en) | Foldable anesthesia machine |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20190322 Termination date:20200122 | |
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |