The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of carbon emission data that be intended to and can specifically save according to the information output of riding of shared bicycle, withUser is encouraged to use method, system and the shared bicycle that function is indicated with carbon emission of shared bicycle.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of method for indicating function with carbon emission, the method includes：
Collection user rides the routing information of shared bicycle；
Acquisition carries out the reference type of vehicle of carbon emission comparison, calculates the carbon emission data under respective path situation,And export.
Preferably, the routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
Calculating the process of the carbon emission data under respective path situation includes,
The starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding in the routing information obtains riding for the userPath；
Using the path of riding as the driving path with reference to the vehicles, the calculating of carbon emission data is carried out.
Preferably, the routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
Calculating the process of the carbon emission data under respective path situation includes,
According to electronic chart according to the starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate, obtain and the row matched with reference to the vehiclesSail path；
The calculating of carbon emission data is carried out according to the driving path.
Preferably, the routing information includes ride time and distance of riding；
Calculating the process of the carbon emission data under respective path situation includes,
Ride according in the routing information time and distance of riding according to electronic chart, obtain and the referenceThe driving path of vehicles matching；
The calculating of carbon emission data is carried out according to the driving path.
Preferably, the routing information is gathered by the positioner on the shared bicycle；Or
The routing information is gathered by the positioner in the terminal unit that user carries.
Preferably, the route conditions include, the congestion data of road, and/or the weather data of road site,And/or the gradient of road, and/or the smooth data of road.
Preferably, include with reference to type of vehicle, taxi, self-driving automobile and buses.
Preferably, the reference type of vehicle for carrying out carbon emission comparison is obtained, the carbon row under respective path situation is calculatedThe process for putting data is,
According to the set reference vehicles, and the driving path of the reference vehicles for being obtained, and obtainedTraffic information measuring with reference to the running time of the vehicles, operating range, stop frequency and power, obtain correspondingPower consumption situation, so as to obtain corresponding carbon emission data.
Present invention also offers a kind of shared bicycle that function is indicated with carbon emission, the shared bicycle includes：
Acquisition Circuit, rides the routing information of shared bicycle to gather user；
Process circuit, connects the Acquisition Circuit, to obtain the reference type of vehicle for carrying out carbon emission comparison, meterCalculate the carbon emission data under respective path situation；
Output circuit, connects the process circuit, to export the carbon emission data.
Present invention also offers a kind of carbon emission of shared bicycle indicates system, the system includes：Client and server,The client enters row data communication with the server；
The client includes,
Acquisition Circuit, rides the routing information of shared bicycle to gather user；
Client communication circuit, connects the Acquisition Circuit, the routing information is sent to the server；
Output circuit, connects the client communication circuit, to the reference for receiving and exporting following server pushCarbon emission data；
The server includes,
Service end telecommunication circuit, to enter row data communication with the client；
Process circuit, connects the service end telecommunication circuit, to obtain the reference vehicles for carrying out carbon emission comparisonType, calculates the carbon emission data under respective path situation；The reference carbon emission data are sent out by service end telecommunication circuitDeliver to the client.
Preferably, the routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
The process circuit includes,
Path of riding obtains circuit, to the starting point coordinate in the routing information, terminal point coordinate and ridesDistance obtains the path of riding of the user；
Counting circuit, the connection path of riding obtains circuit, to using the path of riding as the reference trafficThe driving path of instrument, carries out the calculating of carbon emission data.
Preferably, the routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
The process circuit includes,
Match circuit, according to the starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate, to obtain according to electronic chart with described with reference to trafficThe driving path of tool matching；
Counting circuit, connects the match circuit, to the calculating that carbon emission data are carried out according to the driving path.
Preferably, the routing information includes ride time and distance of riding；
The process circuit includes,
Driving path obtains circuit, the time and rides to ride according in the routing information according to electronic chartRow distance, obtains and the driving path matched with reference to the vehicles；
Counting circuit, connects the driving path and obtains circuit, to carry out carbon emission data according to the driving pathCalculating.
Preferably, the Acquisition Circuit includes,
Positioning circuit, to position to the shared bicycle, with acquisition approach information.
Preferably, the process circuit is to according to the set reference vehicles, and the reference traffic for being obtainedThe driving path of instrument, and the traffic information for being obtained is measuring running time with reference to the vehicles, operating range, stopTrain number number and power, obtain corresponding power consumption situation, so as to obtain corresponding carbon emission data.
Preferably, the server also includes,
Reward circuit, connects the process circuit, there is provided preset reward pattern, and the reward circuit is to according to savingWith reference to carbon emission data according to the corresponding discount of account that the encouraging pattern gives the user, or reward.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal, is exemplified below：
The carbon emission data that the method for function can point out user to save are indicated with carbon emission；
The shared bicycle that function is indicated with carbon emission can be the carbon emission data that user exports saving, to encourage user lowCarbon is gone on a journey；
The carbon emission of shared bicycle indicates system by the carbon emission data is activation to client, so that user understands what is savedCarbon emission data.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, completeSite preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based onEmbodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not madeEmbodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can phaseMutually combination.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described with specific embodiment, but not as limiting to the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of method for indicating function with carbon emission, the method includes：
S1. gather user to ride the routing information of shared bicycle；
S2. the reference type of vehicle for carrying out carbon emission comparison is obtained, the carbon emission number under respective path situation is calculatedAccording to, and export.
Further, for example and without limitation, may include with reference to type of vehicle, taxi, self-driving automobile and public affairsHand over car；The type of shared bicycle includes, bicycle, and/or electric motor car, and/or motorcycle.
In the present embodiment, with carbon emission indicate function method by collection user ride shared bicycle path believeBreath, calculates using the carbon emission data produced with reference to the vehicles according to the routing information, and exports, to point out what user savedCarbon emission data.
As shown in Fig. 2 in a preferred embodiment, routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and and distance of riding；
Calculating the process of the carbon emission data under respective path situation includes：
The path of riding of starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and the distance acquisition user that rides S211. in routing information；
S212. path will be ridden as the driving path with reference to the vehicles, the calculating of carbon emission data is carried out.
In practical operation, because starting point coordinate and terminal point coordinate may have a plurality of route, therefore, in the present embodiment,When calculating carbon emission data, only consider with reference to vehicle travels route and user ride the route identical feelings of shared bicycleCondition, therefore the path of riding of shared bicycle is carried out into the calculating of carbon emission data as the driving path with reference to the vehicles.
As shown in figure 12, starting point coordinate A1, terminal point coordinate A2, E1 represents the traveling lane of shared bicycle, and E2 represents automobileTraveling lane, as shown in Figure 12, between starting point coordinate position A1 and terminal point coordinate position A2, share bicycle path of ridingIt is identical with the driving path of automobile, and track E1 is parallel with track E2, therefore when carbon emission data are calculated, can be by shared bicycleRide path as with reference to the vehicles driving path, calculated.
As shown in figure 3, in a preferred embodiment, routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
Calculating the process of the carbon emission data under respective path situation includes：
S221. according to electronic chart according to starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate, obtain and the traveling road matched with reference to the vehiclesFootpath；
S222. the calculating of carbon emission data is carried out according to driving path.
In the present embodiment, because starting point coordinate and terminal point coordinate may have a plurality of route, therefore, in the present embodiment,When calculating carbon emission data, the route of the reference vehicle travels is adapted to according to the different choice with reference to the vehicles.FoundationElectronic chart is obtained and the driving path matched with reference to the vehicles, according to the driving path according to starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinateThe calculating of carbon emission data is carried out again, so that carbon emission data are more true.
As shown in figure 13, starting point coordinate B1, terminal point coordinate B2, F1 represents the traveling lane of shared bicycle, and F2 represents automobileTraveling lane, as shown in Figure 13, between starting point coordinate position B1 and terminal point coordinate position B2, share bicycle path of ridingIt is different from the driving path of automobile, therefore when carbon emission data are calculated, need to be obtained using with reference to traffic work according to electronic chartMatching driving path is track F2 during tool (e.g., automobile or buses), so as to carry out carbon row according to the length of track F2Put the calculating of data.
As shown in figure 4, in a preferred embodiment, routing information includes ride time and distance of riding；
Calculating the process of the carbon emission data under respective path situation includes：
S231. ride time and the distance of riding according to electronic chart in routing information, obtains and reference traffic workThe driving path of tool matching；
S232. the calculating of carbon emission data is carried out according to driving path.
In the present embodiment, because starting point coordinate and terminal point coordinate may have a plurality of route, therefore, in the present embodiment,When calculating carbon emission data, the route of the reference vehicle travels is adapted to according to the different choice with reference to the vehicles.ThereforeRide time and distance of riding according to electronic chart in routing information, obtains and the traveling road matched with reference to the vehiclesFootpath；The calculating of carbon emission data is carried out again according to the driving path, so that carbon emission data are more true.
For example and without limitation, as shown in figure 13, starting point coordinate B1, terminal point coordinate B2, F1 represents the row of shared bicycleTrack is sailed, F2 represents the traveling lane of automobile, as shown in Figure 13, between starting point coordinate position B1 and terminal point coordinate position B2,The path of riding of shared bicycle is different from the driving path of automobile, therefore when carbon emission data are calculated, needs according to electronic chartObtain using being track F2 with reference to driving path matching during the vehicles (e.g., automobile or buses), according to reference to friendshipThe time that logical instrument is travelled on the F2 of track carries out the calculating of carbon emission data.
In a preferred embodiment, the positioner by sharing on bicycle gathers routing information；Or
Routing information is gathered by the positioner in the terminal unit that user carries.
In the present embodiment, can by being pre-set at shared bicycle in the road ridden of positioner user in realFootpath information；Positioner obtains real-time routing information in the mobile terminal device that can be also carried with by user.
In a preferred embodiment, route conditions may include：The congestion data of road, and/or the day of road siteDestiny evidence, and/or the gradient of road, and/or the smooth data of road.
In the present embodiment, the difference of route conditions can affect carbon emission data, therefore need to consider congestion data, and/orThe weather data of road site, and/or the gradient of road, and/or the data such as the smooth data of road.
In a preferred embodiment, the reference type of vehicle for carrying out carbon emission comparison is obtained, respective path shape is calculatedThe process of the carbon emission data under condition is,
According to the set reference vehicles, and the driving path of the reference vehicles for being obtained, and obtainedTraffic information measuring with reference to the running time of the vehicles, operating range, stop frequency and power, obtain correspondingPower consumption situation, so as to obtain corresponding carbon emission data.
In the present embodiment, because the fuel that taxi, self-driving automobile and buses are adopted has different situations, such as：CombustionMaterial may include electric energy, gasoline, bavin oil and gas etc..
Therefore the calculating of corresponding carbon emission data need to be carried out according to the difference of fuel, for example and without limitation, with rowSail as a example by 5 kilometers：Electric automobile need to consume 1.5 degree of electric energy, and gasoline automobile need to consume 0.45 liter of gasoline, and the buses of diesel oil need to disappear2 liters of diesel oil of consumption；Computing formula according to carbon emission data are produced can calculate the corresponding carbon emission data of generation, as follows：
Consume 1.5 degree of electricity=1.5*0.995 kilogram " carbon dioxide "=1.4925 kilograms of carbon dioxide of generation；
Consume 0.45 liter of gasoline=0.45*2.3 kilogram " carbon dioxide "=1.035 kilograms of carbon dioxide of generation；
Consume 2 liters of diesel oil=2*2.63 kilogram " carbon dioxide "=5.26 kilograms of carbon dioxide of generation；
User's carbon dioxide that shared bicycle produces of riding is zero.
User can be calculated according to above-mentioned formula to ride the carbon emission data that shared bicycle saves.
In a preferred embodiment, also include,
Preset reward pattern is provided, the account phase of user is given according to encouraging pattern according to the reference carbon emission data savedThe discount answered, or reward.
In the present embodiment, for example and without limitation, in order to encourage user's low-carbon (LC) to go on a journey, the side of reward can also be adoptedFormula, such as：The time that user rides is longer, or path is longer will give corresponding discount, to offset the expense of the shared bicycle of leaseWith.
As shown in figure 5, present invention also offers a kind of shared bicycle that function is indicated with carbon emission, the shared bicycle canIncluding：
Acquisition Circuit 100, rides the routing information of shared bicycle to gather user；
Process circuit 101, connects Acquisition Circuit 100, to obtain the reference type of vehicle for carrying out carbon emission comparison,Calculate the carbon emission data under respective path situation；
Output circuit 102, connects process circuit 101, to export carbon emission data.
In the present embodiment, the shared bicycle of function is indicated with carbon emission by the routing information according to shared bicycle,Calculate using the carbon emission data produced with reference to the vehicles, so as to export the carbon emission data saved for user, to encourage to useFamily low-carbon (LC) trip.
As shown in fig. 6, present invention also offers a kind of carbon emission of shared bicycle indicates system, the system includes：ClientEnd 200 and server 300, client enters row data communication with server；
Client 200 may include：
Acquisition Circuit 210, rides the routing information of shared bicycle to gather user；
Client communication circuit 220, connects Acquisition Circuit 210, routing information is sent to server；
Output circuit 230, connection client communication circuit 220, to the ginseng for receiving and exporting following server pushExamine carbon emission data；
Server 300 may include：
Service end telecommunication circuit 310, to enter row data communication with client；
Process circuit 320, Connection Service end telecommunication circuit 310, to obtain the reference traffic work for carrying out carbon emission comparisonTool type, calculates the carbon emission data under respective path situation；Will be with reference to carbon emission data is activation by service end telecommunication circuitTo client.
Further, for example and without limitation, may include with reference to type of vehicle, taxi, self-driving automobile and public affairsHand over car；The type of shared bicycle includes, bicycle, and/or electric motor car, and/or motorcycle.
Output circuit 230 can adopt display, to showing with reference to carbon emission data, so that user intuitively knows sectionThe carbon emission data of province；Output circuit 230 can also be audio output circuit, by speech play, inform the carbon that user savesEmissions data.
In the present embodiment, for example and without limitation, the carbon emission for sharing bicycle indicates that system may include multiple clientsEnd 200, all of client 200 carries out radio communication with server 300.As shown in Figure 10, client 200 can be arrangedThe device with display function on shared bicycle；As shown in figure 11, client 200 can also be mobile terminal (such as：Mobile phone400), carbon emission data are shown by display screen.
The carbon emission of shared bicycle indicates path of the system using the shared bicycle of the collection of Acquisition Circuit 210 of client 200Information, by client communication circuit 220 service end telecommunication circuit 310 is sent information to, using process circuit 320 according to thisRouting information is calculated using the carbon emission data produced with reference to the vehicles, and by telecommunication circuit by the carbon emission data is activationTo the output circuit 230 of client 200, so that user understands the carbon emission data saved.
As shown in fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment, routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
Process circuit 320 may include：
Ride path obtain circuit 3211, to the starting point coordinate in routing information, terminal point coordinate and distance of ridingObtain the path of riding of user；
Counting circuit 3212, connects path of riding and obtains circuit 3211, to the path that will ride as with reference to the vehiclesDriving path, carry out the calculating of carbon emission data.
In practical operation, because starting point coordinate and terminal point coordinate may have a plurality of route, therefore, in the present embodiment,When calculating carbon emission data, only consider with reference to vehicle travels route and user ride the route identical feelings of shared bicycleCondition, therefore the path of riding of shared bicycle is carried out into the calculating of carbon emission data as the driving path with reference to the vehicles.
For example and without limitation, as shown in figure 12, starting point coordinate A1, terminal point coordinate A2, E1 represents the row of shared bicycleTrack is sailed, E2 represents the traveling lane of automobile, as shown in Figure 12, between starting point coordinate position A1 and terminal point coordinate position A2,The path of riding of shared bicycle is identical with the driving path of automobile, and track E1 parallel with track E2, therefore is calculating carbon emissionDuring data, can be calculated using the path of riding of shared bicycle as the driving path with reference to the vehicles.
As shown in figure 8, in a preferred embodiment, routing information includes starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate and distance of riding；
Process circuit 320 may include：
Match circuit 3221, according to starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinate, to obtain according to electronic chart and the reference vehiclesThe driving path of matching；
Counting circuit 3222, matching connection circuit 3221, to the calculating that carbon emission data are carried out according to driving path.
In the present embodiment, because starting point coordinate and terminal point coordinate may have a plurality of route, therefore, in the present embodiment,When calculating carbon emission data, the route of the reference vehicle travels is adapted to according to the different choice with reference to the vehicles.FoundationElectronic chart is obtained and the driving path matched with reference to the vehicles, according to the driving path according to starting point coordinate, terminal point coordinateThe calculating of carbon emission data is carried out again, so that carbon emission data are more true.
For example and without limitation, as shown in figure 13, starting point coordinate B1, terminal point coordinate B2, F1 represents the row of shared bicycleTrack is sailed, F2 represents the traveling lane of automobile, as shown in Figure 13, between starting point coordinate position B1 and terminal point coordinate position B2,The path of riding of shared bicycle is different from the driving path of automobile, therefore when carbon emission data are calculated, needs according to electronic chartObtain using being track F2 with reference to driving path matching during the vehicles (e.g., automobile or buses), so as to according to carThe length of road F2 carries out the calculating of carbon emission data.
As shown in figure 9, in a preferred embodiment, routing information includes ride time and distance of riding；
Process circuit 320 may include：
Driving path obtain circuit 3231, to according to electronic chart in routing information ride the time and ride away fromFrom, obtain and the driving path matched with reference to the vehicles；
Counting circuit 3232, connection driving path obtains circuit 3231, to carry out carbon emission data according to driving pathCalculating.
In the present embodiment, because starting point coordinate and terminal point coordinate may have a plurality of route, therefore, in the present embodiment,When calculating carbon emission data, the route of the reference vehicle travels is adapted to according to the different choice with reference to the vehicles.ThereforeRide time and distance of riding according to electronic chart in routing information, obtains and the traveling road matched with reference to the vehiclesFootpath；The calculating of carbon emission data is carried out again according to the driving path, so that carbon emission data are more true.
For example and without limitation, as shown in figure 13, starting point coordinate B1, terminal point coordinate B2, F1 represents the row of shared bicycleTrack is sailed, F2 represents the traveling lane of automobile, as shown in Figure 13, between starting point coordinate position B1 and terminal point coordinate position B2,The path of riding of shared bicycle is different from the driving path of automobile, therefore when carbon emission data are calculated, needs according to electronic chartObtain using being track F2 with reference to driving path matching during the vehicles (e.g., automobile or buses), according to reference to friendshipThe time that logical instrument is travelled on the F2 of track carries out the calculating of carbon emission data.
In a preferred embodiment, Acquisition Circuit 320 may also include,
Positioning circuit, to position to shared bicycle, with acquisition approach information.
In a preferred embodiment, process circuit is to according to the set reference vehicles, and the ginseng for being obtainedAccording to the driving path of the vehicles, and the traffic information for being obtained measure with reference to the vehicles running time, traveling away fromFrom, stop frequency and power, corresponding power consumption situation is obtained, so as to obtain corresponding carbon emission data.
In the present embodiment, because the fuel that taxi, self-driving automobile and buses are adopted has different situations, such as：CombustionMaterial may include electric energy, gasoline, bavin oil and gas etc..
Therefore the calculating of corresponding carbon emission data need to be carried out according to the difference of fuel, for example and without limitation, with rowSail as a example by 5 kilometers：Electric automobile need to consume 1.5 degree of electric energy, and gasoline automobile need to consume 0.45 liter of gasoline, and the buses of diesel oil need to disappear2 liters of diesel oil of consumption；Computing formula according to carbon emission data are produced can calculate the corresponding carbon emission data of generation, as follows：
Consume 1.5 degree of electricity=1.5*0.995 kilogram " carbon dioxide "=1.4925 kilograms of carbon dioxide of generation；
Consume 0.45 liter of gasoline=0.45*2.3 kilogram " carbon dioxide "=1.035 kilograms of carbon dioxide of generation；
Consume 2 liters of diesel oil=2*2.63 kilogram " carbon dioxide "=5.26 kilograms of carbon dioxide of generation；
User's carbon dioxide that shared bicycle produces of riding is zero.
User can be calculated according to above-mentioned formula to ride the carbon emission data that shared bicycle saves, carbon emission data refer to productThe amount of raw carbon dioxide.According to the carbon emission data for calculating acquisition, corresponding list is generated, as shown in figure 11, can be in mobile phoneCorresponding content is shown in 400 display screen.
In a preferred embodiment, server 300 also includes,
Reward circuit 330, connects process circuit 320, there is provided preset reward pattern, rewards circuit to according to the ginseng savedExamine the corresponding discount of account that carbon emission data give user according to encouraging pattern, or reward.
In the present embodiment, in order to encourage user's low-carbon (LC) to go on a journey, for example and without limitation, the side of reward can also be adoptedFormula, such as：The time that user rides is longer, or path is longer will give corresponding discount, to offset the expense of the shared bicycle of leaseWith.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using thisEquivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skillsArt field, is included within the scope of the present invention.