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CN106549745A - The sending method and device of reference signal, method of reseptance and device - Google Patents

The sending method and device of reference signal, method of reseptance and device
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Publication number
CN106549745A
CN106549745ACN201510747365.5ACN201510747365ACN106549745ACN 106549745 ACN106549745 ACN 106549745ACN 201510747365 ACN201510747365 ACN 201510747365ACN 106549745 ACN106549745 ACN 106549745A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
running time
antenna port
symbol
terminal
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CN201510747365.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雯
夏树强
戴博
徐俊
石靖
陈宪明
刘锟
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/098604priorityCriticalpatent/WO2017045571A1/en
Publication of CN106549745ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN106549745A/en
Withdrawnlegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

The invention provides the sending method and device of a kind of reference signal, method of reseptance and device, wherein, the method includes:Base station sends the first reference signal by N number of antenna port on the first running time-frequency resource, and the first running time-frequency resource is predefined and/or base station configuration, wherein, N is positive integer.By the present invention, solve the problems, such as that the allocation plan of cell reference signals in correlation technique is difficult to meet different UE demands.

Description

The sending method and device of reference signal, method of reseptance and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, the sending method and device, method of reseptance in particular to a kind of reference signalAnd device.
Background technology
Machine type communication (Machine Type Communication, referred to as MTC) user terminal (UserEquipment, referred to as UE), it is logical also known as machine to machine (Machine to Machine, abbreviation M2M) userLetter equipment, is the main application form of current Internet of Things.Disclose several in 3GPP technical report TR45.820V200The technology suitable for honeycomb level Internet of Things (C-IOT) is planted, wherein, NB-LTE technologies are the most noticeable.The systemSystem bandwidth be 200kHz, with global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication,Referred to as GSM) channel width it is identical, this be NB-LTE system reuse GSM frequency spectrums and reduce adjacent to and GSMInterfering for channel brings great convenience.The transmitted bandwidth of NB-LTE is respectively with downstream link sub-carrier interval180kHz and 15kHz, respectively with one Physical Resource Block of LTE system (Physical Resource Block are referred to as PRB)Bandwidth it is identical with subcarrier spacing.In NB-LTE systems, a M- subframe is made up of 6 subframes, is wrapped altogetherContaining 6 PRB.
During how cell reference signals (Cell Reference Signal are referred to as CRS) configure and send and be NB-LTEOne problem for needing to solve.The function of CRS is mainly used for the measurement and demodulation of UE.For NB-LTE, UEAll it is generally stationary indoors, therefore for the normal UE for covering, the time domain density of CRS can be without as correlation techniqueIn Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, referred to as LTE) system it is so close, reduce CRS transmission resource,The power consumption that base station eNB can be saved to a certain extent and the interference for reducing neighboring interval.And in NB-LTE systems, alsoQuite a lot UE for needing coverage enhancement are there may be, needs by encrypting CRS to lift demodulation performance.
It is difficult to meet the problem of different UE demands for the allocation plan of cell reference signals in correlation technique, at present not yetThere is effective solution.
The content of the invention
The invention provides the sending method and device of a kind of reference signal, method of reseptance and device, at least to solve correlationIn technology, the allocation plan of cell reference signals is difficult to the problem for meeting different UE demands.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of sending method of reference signal, including:Base station is in the first time-frequencyThe first reference signal is sent by N number of antenna port in resource, first running time-frequency resource is predefined and/or base stationConfiguration, wherein, N is positive integer.
Further, it is determined that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes one below:The predefined first time-frequency moneySource determines at least one of in the following manner:The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domainResource determines first running time-frequency resource, wherein, the publicly-owned message includes:Master Information Block MIB, system information blockSIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information for dispatching the beep-page message, RAR, the descending control for dispatching the RARInformation;The cell ID of cell according to residing for the base station determines first running time-frequency resource;First running time-frequency resource byThe base station configures in the following manner:The base station notifies first running time-frequency resource in MIB and/or SIB;InstituteThe part stated in the first running time-frequency resource determined by the predefined mode, the mode that remainder is configured by the base stationIt is determined that.
Further, described in the time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource determineThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource includes:The antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message of all or part and/ or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port determined by the type of the publicly-owned message of all or part.
Further, the antenna port of first reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are predefinedOr base station configuration.
Further, the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port in first reference signal is describedBase station configuration when, including:Antenna port comprising the reference signal and/or the antenna end in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information of mouth.
Further, methods described also includes:The base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource.
Further, the corresponding subframe of second running time-frequency resource is at least one of:The subframe at the MIB places,The subframe at master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS places, multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.
Further, in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is corresponding in the subframeSymbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of the subframe.
Further, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource be in following symbol orMultiple symbols:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of the subframe;InstituteState front four symbols of subframe.
Further, in the MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource is MBSFN regionsIn each symbol, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the idol in MBSFN regionsThe symbol of number index.
Further, the base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource and includes:In N number of antenna endOn some or all antenna ports in mouthful, the base station sends second reference signal by second running time-frequency resource.
Further, second running time-frequency resource and first running time-frequency resource are not overlapped.
Further, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:The base station is to designated terminalSend the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signal;The base station sends Physical Downlink Shared Channel to first terminalThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH;The base station sends the time-domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminalAnd/or frequency domain resource.
Further, also include:Second running time-frequency resource is determined according at least one of:The weight of the PDSCHAgain number, the number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information, the form of the Downlink Control Information, dispatch the PDSCHDownlink Control Information, the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal type or transmission mode.
Further, the Downlink Control Information of the scheduling PDSCH includes:In the Downlink Control Information DCIIt is included in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for send the PDSCH and sends the configured information of second reference signal.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are defaultOr the base station configuration.
Further, the corresponding default pattern of antenna port and/or the antenna port of second reference signal passes throughIn the following manner determines:The antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port of second reference signal is by the baseStand:The type or transmission of the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminalPattern;The number of repetition of the PDSCH;The number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information;The Downlink Control InformationForm;The preamble sent during the terminal Stochastic accessing.
Further, before the base station sends downstream signal to the designated terminal, or the base station is to described firstBefore terminal sends PDSCH, or before the base station sends Downlink Control Information to the second terminal, methods describedAlso include:The base station sends DCI or first high to the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminalLayer signaling, wherein, the DCI or first high-level signaling carry and indicate to send downstream signal in the terminalIn the configured information for sending the second reference signal in time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are by followingAt least one mode configure:Notify in SIB, notify in the first high-level signaling or in the DCI, secondNotify in high-level signaling, receive in the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal Stochastic accessingNotify in accidental access response RAR.
Further, the corresponding resource location of second running time-frequency resource is the RE in multiple Resource Unit RE set S,RE in the set S includes:Between the 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and the frequency domain on the 3rd symbol reciprocal4 RE of 2 RE are divided into, the initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;It is describedWhen the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7th symbolOn number for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;The circulation of the symbolPrefix for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th, the 8th, the 11stIndividual RE, the 3rd, the 6th, the 9th, the 12nd RE on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots;Wherein,The symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in the set S is minimum to highest from frequency according to frequencyOrder from 1 start sequence.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of method of reseptance of reference signal, including:Terminal receives base stationThe first reference signal sent by N number of antenna port on the first running time-frequency resource, first running time-frequency resource is predefinedAnd/or base station configuration, wherein, N is positive integer.
Further, it is determined that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes one below:The predefined first time-frequency moneySource determines at least one of in the following manner:The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domainResource determines first running time-frequency resource, wherein, the publicly-owned message includes:Master Information Block MIB, system information blockSIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information for dispatching the beep-page message, RAR, the descending control for dispatching the RARInformation;The cell ID of cell according to residing for the base station determines first running time-frequency resource;First running time-frequency resource byThe base station configures in the following manner:The base station notifies first running time-frequency resource in MIB and/or SIB;InstituteThe part stated in the first running time-frequency resource determined by the predefined mode, the mode that remainder is configured by the base stationIt is determined that.
Further, described in the time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource determineThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource includes:The antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message of all or part and/ or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port determined by the type of the publicly-owned message of all or part.
Further, the antenna port of first reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are predefinedOr base station configuration.
Further, the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port in first reference signal is describedBase station configuration when, including:Antenna port comprising the reference signal and/or the antenna end in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information of mouth.
Further, methods described also includes:The terminal receives second that the base station is sent by the second running time-frequency resourceReference signal.
Further, the corresponding subframe of second running time-frequency resource is at least one of:The subframe at the MIB places,The subframe at master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS places, multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.
Further, in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is corresponding in the subframeSymbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of the subframe.
Further, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource be in following symbol orMultiple symbols:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of the subframe;InstituteState front four symbols of subframe.
Further, in the MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource is MBSFN regionsIn each symbol, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the idol in MBSFN regionsThe symbol of number index.
Further, the base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource and includes:The terminal receives describedSend described by second running time-frequency resource on some or all antenna ports of the base station in N number of antenna portSecond reference signal.
Further, second running time-frequency resource and first running time-frequency resource are not overlapped.
Further, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:The base station is to designated terminalSend the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signal;The base station sends Physical Downlink Shared Channel to first terminalThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH;The base station sends the time-domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminalAnd/or frequency domain resource.
Further, also include:Second running time-frequency resource is determined according at least one of:The weight of the PDSCHAgain number, the number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information, the form of the Downlink Control Information, dispatch the PDSCHDownlink Control Information, the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal type or transmission mode.
Further, the Downlink Control Information of the scheduling PDSCH includes:In the Downlink Control Information DCIIt is included in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for send the PDSCH and sends the configured information of second reference signal.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are defaultOr the base station configuration.
Further, the corresponding default pattern of antenna port and/or the antenna port of second reference signal passes throughIn the following manner determines:The antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port of second reference signal is by the baseStand:The type or transmission of the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminalPattern;The number of repetition of the PDSCH;The number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information;The Downlink Control InformationForm;The preamble sent during the terminal Stochastic accessing.
Further, before the base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station is whole to described firstBefore end sends PDSCH, or before the base station sends Downlink Control Information to the second terminal, methods describedAlso include:The base station sends DCI or first high to the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminalLayer signaling, wherein, the DCI or first high-level signaling carry and indicate to send downstream signal in the terminalIn the configured information for sending the second reference signal in time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are by followingAt least one mode configure:Notify in SIB, notify in the first high-level signaling or in the DCI, secondNotify in high-level signaling, connect in the designated terminal or reception or the first terminal or the second terminal Stochastic accessingNotify in the accidental access response RAR for receiving.
Further, the corresponding resource location of second running time-frequency resource is the RE in multiple Resource Unit RE set S,RE in the set S includes:Between the 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and the frequency domain on the 3rd symbol reciprocal4 RE of 2 RE are divided into, the initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;It is describedWhen the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7th symbolOn number for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;The circulation of the symbolPrefix for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th, the 8th, the 11stIndividual RE, the 3rd, the 6th, the 9th, the 12nd RE on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots;Wherein,The symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in the set S is minimum to highest from frequency according to frequencyOrder from 1 start sequence.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of dispensing device of reference signal, base station side is applied to, including:First sending module, on the first running time-frequency resource by N number of antenna port send the first reference signal, described firstRunning time-frequency resource is predefined and/or base station configuration, wherein, N is positive integer.
Further in determining that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes one below:Predefined first time-frequencyResource determines at least one of in the following manner:The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequencyDomain resource determines first running time-frequency resource, wherein, the publicly-owned message includes:Master Information Block MIB, system information blockSIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information for dispatching the beep-page message, RAR, the descending control for dispatching the RARInformation;The cell ID of cell according to residing for the base station determines first running time-frequency resource;First running time-frequency resource byThe base station configures in the following manner:The base station notifies first running time-frequency resource in MIB and/or SIB;InstituteThe part stated in the first running time-frequency resource determined by the predefined mode, the mode that remainder is configured by the base stationIt is determined that.
Further, described in the time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource determineThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource includes:The antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message of all or part and/ or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port determined by the type of the publicly-owned message of all or part.
Further, the antenna port of first reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are predefinedOr base station configuration.
Further, the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port in first reference signal is describedBase station configuration when, including:Antenna port comprising the reference signal and/or the antenna end in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information of mouth.
Further, described device also includes:Second sending module, refers to for sending second by the second running time-frequency resourceSignal.
Further, the corresponding subframe of second running time-frequency resource is at least one of:The subframe at the MIB places,The subframe at master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS places, multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.
Further, in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is corresponding in the subframeSymbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of the subframe.
Further, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource be in following symbol orMultiple symbols:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of the subframe;InstituteState front four symbols of subframe.
Further, in the MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource is MBSFN regionsIn each symbol, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the idol in MBSFN regionsThe symbol of number index.
Further, the base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource and includes:In N number of antenna endOn some or all antenna ports in mouthful, the base station sends second reference signal by second running time-frequency resource.
Further, second running time-frequency resource and first running time-frequency resource are not overlapped.
Further, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:The base station is to designated terminalSend the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signal;The base station sends Physical Downlink Shared Channel to first terminalThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH;The base station sends the time-domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminalAnd/or frequency domain resource.
Further, also include:Second running time-frequency resource is determined according at least one of:The weight of the PDSCHAgain number, the number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information, the form of the Downlink Control Information, dispatch the PDSCHDownlink Control Information;The type or transmission mode of the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal.
Further, the Downlink Control Information of the scheduling PDSCH includes:In the Downlink Control Information DCIIt is included in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for send the PDSCH and sends the configured information of second reference signal.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are defaultOr the base station configuration.
Further, the corresponding default pattern of antenna port and/or the antenna port of second reference signal passes throughIn the following manner determines:The antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port of second reference signal is by the baseStand:The type or biography of the designated terminal and/or the first terminal or the second terminalDefeated pattern;The number of repetition of the PDSCH;The number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information;The Downlink Control InformationForm;The preamble sent during the terminal Stochastic accessing.
Further, before the base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station is to the first terminalBefore sending PDSCH, or before the base station sends Downlink Control Information to the second terminal, described device is also wrappedInclude:The base station sends the high-rise letters of DCI or first to the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminalOrder, wherein, the DCI or first high-level signaling carry the time domain for indicating that downstream signal is sent in the terminalIn the configured information for sending the second reference signal in resource and/or frequency domain resource.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are by followingAt least one mode configure:In SIB notify, in first high-level signaling or in the DCI notify,Notify in second high-level signaling, receive in the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal Stochastic accessingTo accidental access response RAR or message in notify.
Further, the corresponding resource location of second running time-frequency resource is the RE in multiple Resource Unit RE set S,RE in the set S includes:Between the 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and the frequency domain on the 3rd symbol reciprocal4 RE of 2 RE are divided into, the initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;It is describedWhen the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7th symbolOn number for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;The circulation of the symbolPrefix for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th, the 8th, the 11stIndividual RE, the 3rd, the 6th, the 9th, the 12nd RE on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots;Wherein,The symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in the set S is minimum to highest from frequency according to frequencyOrder from 1 start sequence.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of reception device of reference signal, end side is applied to, including:First receiver module, for receiving the first reference signal that base station is sent by N number of antenna port on the first running time-frequency resource,First running time-frequency resource is predefined and/or base station configuration, wherein, N is positive integer.
Further, it is determined that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes one below:The predefined first time-frequency moneySource determines at least one of in the following manner:The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domainResource determines first running time-frequency resource, wherein, the publicly-owned message includes:Master Information Block MIB, system information blockSIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information for dispatching the beep-page message, RAR, the descending control for dispatching the RARInformation;The cell ID of cell according to residing for the base station determines first running time-frequency resource;First running time-frequency resource byThe base station configures in the following manner:The base station notifies first running time-frequency resource in MIB and/or SIB;InstituteThe part stated in the first running time-frequency resource determined by the predefined mode, the mode that remainder is configured by the base stationIt is determined that.
Further, described in the time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource determineThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource includes:The antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message of all or part and/ or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port determined by the type of the publicly-owned message of all or part.
Further, the antenna port of first reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are predefinedOr base station configuration.
Further, the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port in first reference signal is describedBase station configuration when, including in MIB and/or SIB comprising the reference signal antenna port and/or the antenna portCorresponding drawing information.
Further, described device also includes:The base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource.
Further, the corresponding subframe of second running time-frequency resource is at least one of:The subframe at the MIB places,The subframe at master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS places, multicast/multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.
Further, in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is corresponding in the subframeSymbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of the subframe.
Further, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource be in following symbol orMultiple symbols:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of the subframe;InstituteState front four symbols of subframe.
Further, in the MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of second running time-frequency resource is MBSFN regionsIn each symbol, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the idol in MBSFN regionsThe symbol of number index.
Further, the base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource and includes:The terminal receives describedSend described by second running time-frequency resource on some or all antenna ports of the base station in N number of antenna portSecond reference signal.
Further, second running time-frequency resource and first running time-frequency resource are not overlapped.
Further, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:The base station is to designated terminalSend the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signal;The base station sends Physical Downlink Shared Channel to first terminalThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH;The base station sends the time-domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminalAnd/or frequency domain resource.
Further, also include:Second running time-frequency resource is determined according at least one of:The weight of the PDSCHAgain number, the number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information, the form of the Downlink Control Information, dispatch the PDSCHDownlink Control Information, the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal type or transmission mode.
Further, the Downlink Control Information of the scheduling PDSCH includes:In the Downlink Control Information DCIIt is included in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for send the PDSCH and sends the configured information of second reference signal.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are defaultOr the base station configuration.
Further, the corresponding default pattern of antenna port and/or the antenna port of second reference signal passes throughIn the following manner determines:The antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port of second reference signal is by the baseStand:The type or transmission of the designated terminal and the first terminal or the second terminalPattern;The number of repetition of the PDSCH;The number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information;The Downlink Control InformationForm;The preamble sent during the terminal Stochastic accessing.
Further, before the base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station is to the first terminalBefore sending PDSCH, or before the base station sends Downlink Control Information to the second terminal, described device is also wrappedInclude:3rd receiver module, for receiving DCI or the first high-level signaling that the base station sends, wherein, the DCIOr first high-level signaling carries the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain money for indicating that downstream signal is sent in the terminalIn the configured information for sending the second reference signal on source.
Further, the antenna port of second reference signal and/or the corresponding pattern of the antenna port are by followingAt least one mode configure:In SIB notify, in first high-level signaling or in the DCI notify,Notify in second high-level signaling, receive in the designated terminal or the first terminal or the second terminal Stochastic accessingTo accidental access response RAR or message in notify.
Further, the corresponding resource location of second running time-frequency resource is the RE in multiple Resource Unit RE set S,RE in the set S includes:Between the 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and the frequency domain on the 3rd symbol reciprocal4 RE of 2 RE are divided into, the initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;It is describedWhen the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7th symbolOn number for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;The circulation of the symbolPrefix for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th, the 8th, the 11stIndividual RE, the 3rd, the 6th, the 9th, the 12nd RE on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots;Wherein,The symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in the set S is minimum to highest from frequency according to frequencyOrder from 1 start sequence.
By the present invention, N number of day is passed through using base station on the first running time-frequency resource of predefined and/or described base station configurationLine end mouth sends the first reference signal, and the N is positive integer, i.e. the first time-frequency by predefining and/or base station configuresResource simultaneously sends the first reference signal in N number of antenna port so that the mode for sending reference signal is more enriched, and solvesIn correlation technique, the allocation plan of cell reference signals is difficult to the problem for meeting different UE demands.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, the present inventionSchematic description and description be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the sending method of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for reseptance of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the dispensing device of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the alternative construction block diagram one of the dispensing device of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the reception device of kind reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the alternative construction block diagram one of the reception device of kind reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention;
It is the signal that density is increased on 2 symbols and frequency domain in a time domain according to alternative embodiment of the present invention that Fig. 7 isFigure;
Fig. 8 a~8c is according to this alternative embodiment transmission antenna port 0 on 2 symbols or on 1 symbolThe schematic diagram of CRS;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram one of the RE set S according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the first reference signal of transmission and the schematic diagram of the second reference signal according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram one of RE set S1 when Figure 11 is the normal CP according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram two of RE set S1 when Figure 12 is the normal CP according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the optional schematic diagram two of the RE set S according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is according to showing that the pilot tone of alternative embodiment of the present invention is sent in the subframe that MIB or PSS/SSS is locatedIt is intended to;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram sent in MBSFN sub-frame according to the pilot tone of alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflictedUnder condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and the term " first " in above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second "Etc. being for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
A kind of sending method of reference signal is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is reference letter according to embodiments of the present inventionNumber sending method flow chart, as shown in figure 1, the flow process comprises the steps:
Step S102:Base station sends the first reference signal by N number of antenna port on the first running time-frequency resource, wherein,First running time-frequency resource is the configuration of predefined and/or base station, and N is positive integer.
By the present embodiment, pass through N number of using base station on the first running time-frequency resource of predefined and/or described base station configurationAntenna port sends the first reference signal, and the N is positive integer, i.e., when by the first of predefined and/or base station configurationFrequency resource simultaneously sends the first reference signal in N number of antenna port so that the mode for sending reference signal is more enriched, and solvesIn correlation technique, the allocation plan of cell reference signals is difficult to meet the problem of different UE demands.
Based on the first running time-frequency resource being related in above-mentioned the present embodiment, determine that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes followingOne of:
Mode one:Predefined first running time-frequency resource determines at least one of in the following manner:It is public according to all or partThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for having message place determines the first running time-frequency resource, wherein, publicly-owned message includes:Main letterBreath block MIB, system information block SIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling paging message, RAR, schedulingThe Downlink Control Information of RAR;The cell ID of cell according to residing for base station determines the first running time-frequency resource;
Mode two:First running time-frequency resource is configured in the following manner by base station:Base station notifies in MIB and/or SIBOne running time-frequency resource;
Mode three:A part in first running time-frequency resource determined by predefined mode, the side that remainder is configured by base stationFormula determines.
The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource in for aforesaid way one determinesThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource, in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, can be realized in the following way:It is allOr the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message in part is by all or portionThe type of publicly-owned message is divided to determine.
It should be noted that the antenna port of the first reference signal being related in the present embodiment and/or antenna port correspondencePattern be predefined or base station configuration.Wherein, in the antenna port and/or antenna port of the first reference signalWhen corresponding pattern is that base station configures, including the antenna port comprising reference signal and/or antenna in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information in port.
In another alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the method for the present embodiment can also include:When base station passes through secondFrequency resource sends the second reference signal.
It should be noted that in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the corresponding subframe of the second running time-frequency resource is followingAt least one:Subframe that subframe that the MIB is located, master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS are located, multicast/Multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.And in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is describedIn subframe, corresponding symbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is one or more symbol in following symbol:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of subframe;Front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is each symbol in MBSFN regionsNumber, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the symbol of the even number index in MBSFN regionsNumber.
Wherein, can realize in the following way the step of the method:Some or all days in N number of antenna portOn line end mouth, base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource.
It should be noted that for the second running time-frequency resource and the first running time-frequency resource that are related in the present embodiment are not overlapped.
Additionally, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:Base station sends descending letter to designated terminalNumber time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time domain money of Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH to first terminalSource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminal.
And second running time-frequency resource is determined always according at least one of:The number of repetition of PDSCH, Downlink Control InformationNumber of repetition, the form of Downlink Control Information, the scheduling Downlink Control Information of PDSCH, designated terminal/first terminalThe type or transmission mode of/second terminal.
Wherein, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling PDSCH includes:Transmission is included in Downlink Control Information DCIThe configured information of the second reference signal is sent in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH.
For the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of the second reference signal being related in the present embodiment also may be usedBe default or base station configuration.
Can be true in the following manner for the corresponding default pattern of the antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signalIt is fixed:The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is determined according at least one of by base station:The type or transmission mode of designated terminal/second terminal UE described in the first terminal UE/;The number of repetition of PDSCH;The number of repetition of Downlink Control Information;The form of Downlink Control Information;The preamble sent during terminal Stochastic accessing.
And before base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station sends PDSCH to the first terminalBefore, or the base station to the second terminal send Downlink Control Information before, method also includes:Base station is to specified endEnd and/or first terminal and/or second terminal send DCI or the first high-level signaling, wherein, DCI or first high-riseSignaling is carried to indicate to send in terminal and sending second with reference to letter in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signalNumber configured information.
For the corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is by way of at least one ofConfiguration:In SIB notify, in the first high-level signaling or in DCI notify, in the second high-level signaling notify,Notify in the accidental access response RAR received when designated terminal or first terminal or second terminal Stochastic accessing or message.
In addition, the corresponding resource location of the second running time-frequency resource is the RE, set S in multiple Resource Unit RE set SIn RE include:
The 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and 4 RE that the frequency domain interval on the 3rd symbol reciprocal is 2 RE,The initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;
When the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7thOn individual symbol for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;
The Cyclic Prefix of symbol for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th,8th, the 11st RE, the 3rd on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots, the 6th, the 9th, the 12ndIndividual RE;
Wherein, symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in set S is minimum to most from frequency according to frequencyHigh order starts sequence from 1.
In practical application, the available RE of CRS is not limited to above-mentioned RE positions, such as can be with enterprising in other RERow pilot tone is encrypted.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for reseptance of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the methodStep includes:
Step S202:Terminal receives the first reference letter that base station is sent by N number of antenna port on the first running time-frequency resourceNumber, the first running time-frequency resource is predefined and/or base station configuration, wherein, N is positive integer.
Based on the first running time-frequency resource being related in above-mentioned the present embodiment, determine that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes followingOne of:
Mode one:Predefined first running time-frequency resource determines at least one of in the following manner:It is public according to all or partThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for having message place determines the first running time-frequency resource, wherein, publicly-owned message includes:Main letterBreath block MIB, system information block SIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling paging message, RAR, schedulingThe Downlink Control Information of RAR;The cell ID of cell according to residing for base station determines the first running time-frequency resource;
Mode two:First running time-frequency resource is configured in the following manner by base station:Base station notifies in MIB and/or SIBOne running time-frequency resource;
Mode three:A part in first running time-frequency resource determined by predefined mode, the side that remainder is configured by base stationFormula determines.
The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource in for aforesaid way one determinesThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource, in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, can be realized in the following way:It is allOr the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message in part is by all or portionThe type of publicly-owned message is divided to determine.
It should be noted that the antenna port of the first reference signal being related in the present embodiment and/or antenna port correspondencePattern be predefined or base station configuration.Wherein, in the antenna port and/or antenna port of the first reference signalWhen corresponding pattern is that base station configures, including the antenna port comprising reference signal and/or antenna in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information in port.
The method of the present embodiment also includes:The terminal receives the second reference signal that base station is sent by the second running time-frequency resource.
It should be noted that in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the corresponding subframe of the second running time-frequency resource is followingAt least one:Subframe that subframe that the MIB is located, master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS are located, multicast/Multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.And in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is describedIn subframe, corresponding symbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is one or more symbol in following symbol:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of subframe;Front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is each symbol in MBSFN regionsNumber, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the symbol of the even number index in MBSFN regionsNumber.
Wherein, can realize in the following way the step of the method:Part of the terminal in N number of antenna port orOn all antenna ports, the second reference signal that base station is sent by the second running time-frequency resource is received.
It should be noted that for the second running time-frequency resource and the first running time-frequency resource that are related in the present embodiment are not overlapped.
Additionally, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:Base station sends descending letter to designated terminalNumber time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time domain money of Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH to first terminalSource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminal.
And second running time-frequency resource is determined always according at least one of:The number of repetition of PDSCH, Downlink Control InformationNumber of repetition, the form of Downlink Control Information, the scheduling Downlink Control Information of PDSCH, designated terminal/the firstThe type or transmission mode of terminal/second terminal.
Wherein, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling PDSCH includes:Transmission is included in Downlink Control Information DCIThe configured information of the second reference signal is sent in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH.
For the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of the second reference signal being related in the present embodiment also may be usedBe default or base station configuration.
Can be true in the following manner for the corresponding default pattern of the antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signalIt is fixed:The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is determined according at least one of by base station:The type or transmission mode of designated terminal or first terminal or second terminal;The number of repetition of PDSCH;Descending control letterThe number of repetition of breath;The form of Downlink Control Information;The preamble sent during terminal Stochastic accessing.
And before base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station sends PDSCH to the first terminalBefore, or the base station to the second terminal send Downlink Control Information before, the method for the present embodiment also includes:BaseStand and send DCI or the first high-level signaling to designated terminal and/or first terminal and/or second terminal, wherein, DCI orThe first high-level signaling of person is carried to indicate to be sent in terminal and sending in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signalThe configured information of the second reference signal.
For the corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is by way of at least one ofConfiguration:In SIB notify, in the first high-level signaling or in DCI notify, in the second high-level signaling notify,Designated terminal receives the accidental access response RAR or message received during the terminal Stochastic accessing of the second reference signalMiddle notice.
In addition, the corresponding resource location of the second running time-frequency resource is the RE, set S in multiple Resource Unit RE set SIn RE include:
The 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and 4 RE that the frequency domain interval on the 3rd symbol reciprocal is 2 RE,The initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;
When the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7thOn individual symbol for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;
The Cyclic Prefix of symbol for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th,8th, the 11st RE, the 3rd on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots, the 6th, the 9th, the 12ndIndividual RE;
Wherein, symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in set S is minimum to most from frequency according to frequencyHigh order starts sequence from 1.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is can be understood that according to above-described embodimentMethod can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lotIn the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existingThere is the part that technology contributes embody in the form of software product, the computer software product is stored in oneIn storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), use so that a station terminal equipment (can including some instructionsBeing mobile phone, computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Additionally provide a kind of dispensing device of reference signal in the present embodiment, the device is used to realizing above-described embodiment and excellentEmbodiment is selected, repeating no more for explanation had been carried out.As used below, term " module " can be realized pre-Determine the combination of the software and/or hardware of function.Although the device described by following examples is preferably with software realizing,But hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also may and to be contemplated.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the dispensing device of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, being applied toBase station side, the device include:First sending module 32, for being sent out by N number of antenna port on the first running time-frequency resourceThe first reference signal is sent, the first running time-frequency resource is predefined and/or base station configuration, wherein, N is positive integer.
Based on the first running time-frequency resource being related in above-mentioned the present embodiment, determine that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes followingOne of:
Mode one:Predefined first running time-frequency resource determines at least one of in the following manner:It is public according to all or partThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for having message place determines the first running time-frequency resource, wherein, publicly-owned message includes:Main letterBreath block MIB, system information block SIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling paging message, RAR, schedulingThe Downlink Control Information of RAR;The cell ID of cell according to residing for base station determines the first running time-frequency resource;
Mode two:First running time-frequency resource is configured in the following manner by base station:Base station notifies in MIB and/or SIBOne running time-frequency resource;
Mode three:A part in first running time-frequency resource determined by predefined mode, the side that remainder is configured by base stationFormula determines.
The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource in for aforesaid way one determinesThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource, in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, can be realized in the following way:It is allOr the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message in part is by all or portionThe type of publicly-owned message is divided to determine.
It should be noted that the antenna port of the first reference signal being related in the present embodiment and/or antenna port correspondencePattern be predefined or base station configuration.Wherein, in the antenna port and/or antenna port of the first reference signalWhen corresponding pattern is that base station configures, including the antenna port comprising reference signal and/or antenna in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information in port.
Fig. 4 is the alternative construction block diagram one of the dispensing device of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4,The device also includes:Second sending module 42, is of coupled connections with the first sending module 32, for being provided by the second time-frequencySource sends the second reference signal.
It should be noted that in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the corresponding subframe of the second running time-frequency resource is followingAt least one:Subframe that subframe that the MIB is located, master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS are located, multicast/Multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.And in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is describedIn subframe, corresponding symbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is one or more symbol in following symbol:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of subframe;Front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is each symbol in MBSFN regionsNumber, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the symbol of the even number index in MBSFN regionsNumber.
Wherein, can realize in the following way the step of the method:Some or all days in N number of antenna portOn line end mouth, base station sends the second reference signal by the second running time-frequency resource.
It should be noted that for the second running time-frequency resource and the first running time-frequency resource that are related in the present embodiment are not overlapped.
Additionally, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:Base station sends descending letter to designated terminalNumber time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time domain money of Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH to first terminalSource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminal.
And second running time-frequency resource is determined always according at least one of:The number of repetition of PDSCH, Downlink Control InformationNumber of repetition, the form of Downlink Control Information, the scheduling Downlink Control Information of PDSCH, designated terminal/the firstThe type or transmission mode of terminal/second terminal.
Wherein, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling PDSCH includes:Transmission is included in Downlink Control Information DCIThe configured information of the second reference signal is sent in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH.
For the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of the second reference signal being related in the present embodiment also may be usedBe default or base station configuration.
Can be true in the following manner for the corresponding default pattern of the antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signalIt is fixed:The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is determined according at least one of by base station:The type or transmission mode of designated terminal or first terminal or second terminal;The number of repetition of PDSCH;Descending control letterThe number of repetition of breath;The form of Downlink Control Information;The preamble sent during terminal Stochastic accessing.
And before base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station sends PDSCH to the first terminalBefore, or the base station to the second terminal send Downlink Control Information before, method also includes:Base station is to specified endEnd and/or first terminal and/or second terminal send DCI or the first high-level signaling, wherein, DCI or first high-riseSignaling is carried to indicate to send in terminal and sending second with reference to letter in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signalNumber configured information.
For the corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is by way of at least one ofConfiguration:In SIB notify, in the first high-level signaling or in DCI notify, in the second high-level signaling notify,Notify in the accidental access response RAR received when designated terminal or first terminal or second terminal Stochastic accessing or message.
In addition, the corresponding resource location of the second running time-frequency resource is the RE, set S in multiple Resource Unit RE set SIn RE include:
The 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and 4 RE that the frequency domain interval on the 3rd symbol reciprocal is 2 RE,The initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;
When the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7thOn individual symbol for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;
The Cyclic Prefix of symbol for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th,8th, the 11st RE, the 3rd on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots, the 6th, the 9th, the 12ndIndividual RE;
Wherein, symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in set S is minimum to most from frequency according to frequencyHigh order starts sequence from 1.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of the reception device of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention, and the device is applied to end side,As shown in figure 5, the device includes:First receiver module 52, passes through N on the first running time-frequency resource for receiving base stationThe first reference signal that individual antenna port sends, the first running time-frequency resource are predefined and/or base station configuration, wherein, NFor positive integer.
Based on the first running time-frequency resource being related in above-mentioned the present embodiment, determine that the mode of first running time-frequency resource includes followingOne of:
Mode one:Predefined first running time-frequency resource determines at least one of in the following manner:It is public according to all or partThe time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource for having message place determines the first running time-frequency resource, wherein, publicly-owned message includes:Main letterBreath block MIB, system information block SIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling paging message, RAR, schedulingThe Downlink Control Information of RAR;The cell ID of cell according to residing for base station determines the first running time-frequency resource;
Mode two:First running time-frequency resource is configured in the following manner by base station:Base station notifies in MIB and/or SIBOne running time-frequency resource;
Mode three:A part in first running time-frequency resource determined by predefined mode, the side that remainder is configured by base stationFormula determines.
The time-domain resource being located according to the publicly-owned message of all or part and/or frequency domain resource in for aforesaid way one determinesThe mode of the first running time-frequency resource, in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, can be realized in the following way:It is allOr the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of corresponding first reference signal of the publicly-owned message in part is by all or portionThe type of publicly-owned message is divided to determine.
It should be noted that the antenna port of the first reference signal being related in the present embodiment and/or antenna port correspondencePattern be predefined or base station configuration.Wherein, in the antenna port and/or antenna port of the first reference signalWhen corresponding pattern is that base station configures, including the antenna port comprising reference signal and/or antenna in MIB and/or SIBThe corresponding drawing information in port.
Fig. 6 is the alternative construction block diagram one of the reception device of reference signal according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6,The device includes:Second receiver module 62, is of coupled connections with the first receiver module 52, for receiving base station by secondThe second reference signal that running time-frequency resource sends.
It should be noted that in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the corresponding subframe of the second running time-frequency resource is followingAt least one:Subframe that subframe that the MIB is located, master sync signal PSS/ auxiliary synchronous signals SSS are located, multicast/Multicast single-frequency network network MBSFN sub-frame.And in independent operation standalone scenes, second running time-frequency resource is describedIn subframe, corresponding symbol is one or more symbol in front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in the subframe, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is one or more symbol in following symbol:First symbol, second symbol and third last symbol in each time slot of subframe;Front four symbols of subframe.
Alternatively, in MBSFN sub-frame, the corresponding symbol of the second running time-frequency resource is each symbol in MBSFN regionsNumber, or the symbol of the odd number index in MBSFN regions, or the symbol of the even number index in MBSFN regionsNumber.
Wherein, can realize in the following way the step of the method:Part of the terminal in N number of antenna port orOn all antenna ports, the second reference signal that base station is sent by the second running time-frequency resource is received.
It should be noted that for the second running time-frequency resource and the first running time-frequency resource that are related in the present embodiment are not overlapped.
Additionally, second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the mode of at least one of:Base station sends descending letter to designated terminalNumber time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time domain money of Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH to first terminalSource and/or frequency domain resource;Base station sends the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of Downlink Control Information to second terminal.
And second running time-frequency resource is determined always according at least one of:The number of repetition of PDSCH, Downlink Control InformationNumber of repetition, the form of Downlink Control Information, the scheduling Downlink Control Information of PDSCH, designated terminal/the firstThe type or transmission mode of terminal/second terminal.
Wherein, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling PDSCH includes:Transmission is included in Downlink Control Information DCIThe configured information of the second reference signal is sent in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of PDSCH.
For the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of the second reference signal being related in the present embodiment also may be usedBe default or base station configuration.
Can be true in the following manner for the corresponding default pattern of the antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signalIt is fixed:The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is determined according at least one of by base station:The type or transmission mode of designated terminal or first terminal or second terminal;The number of repetition of PDSCH;Descending control letterThe number of repetition of breath;The form of Downlink Control Information;The preamble sent during terminal Stochastic accessing.
And before base station sends downstream signal to designated terminal, or the base station sends PDSCH to the first terminalBefore, or the base station to the second terminal send Downlink Control Information before, method also includes:Base station is to specified endEnd and/or first terminal and/or second terminal send DCI or the first high-level signaling, wherein, DCI or first high-riseSignaling is carried to indicate to send in terminal and sending second with reference to letter in the time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource of downstream signalNumber configured information.
For the corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal is by way of at least one ofConfiguration:In SIB notify, in the first high-level signaling or in DCI notify, in the second high-level signaling notify,Notify in the accidental access response RAR received when designated terminal or first terminal or second terminal Stochastic accessing or message.
In addition, the corresponding resource location of the second running time-frequency resource is the RE, set S in multiple Resource Unit RE set SIn RE include:
The 1st, the 2nd in each time slot and 4 RE that the frequency domain interval on the 3rd symbol reciprocal is 2 RE,The initial RE positions of 4 RE are determined by base station cell mark;
When the cyclic prefix CP of symbol is normal CP, the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7thOn individual symbol for the 1st, the 2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE;
The Cyclic Prefix of symbol for extension CP when, the 2nd on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslots, the 5th,8th, the 11st RE, the 3rd on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots, the 6th, the 9th, the 12ndIndividual RE;
Wherein, symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and the RE in set S is minimum to most from frequency according to frequencyHigh order starts sequence from 1.
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Alternative embodiment one
In this alternative embodiment, there is provided a kind of method for sending reference signal, the reference signal is by N number of antenna endMouth is transmitted, wherein, the N is more than or equal to 1;Additionally, the reference signal only disappears publicly-owned message or part are publicly-ownedTransmit in ceasing corresponding time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource.The publicly-owned message includes at least one of:MIB、SIB、Beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling paging message, RAR, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling RAR.
To illustrate by taking CRS as an example below, it should be noted that this alternative embodiment is not limited to CRS in practical application.
Example one:
CRS is only sent in the subframe for sending MIB, is not sent in other subframes, in the subframe for sending CRS,The CRS is that full bandwidth sends.Or, further, CRS is only sent in the frequency domain resource for sending MIB,Such as existing LTE system, sends in the PRB of 6, MIB Zhi centers, then CRS is only the 6 of MIB placesSend on individual PRB.The subframe being related in the present embodiment one can be the LTE subframes in correlation technique, orM- subframes in arrowband LTE system, wherein, each M- subframe is made up of 6 continuous subframes, for M- subframes,CRS can be sent in all subframes of M- subframes, it is also possible to send in the subframe of part, a PRB is taken on frequency domain;Wherein, CRS can be used for the demodulation of MIB, it is also possible to for the measurement of UE;Subframe that UE is located in MIB orMeasure in person's M- subframes.
For example, in arrowband LTE, MIB is sent once per 10 M- subframes, in the M- subframes for sending MIB, is accounted forFull whole M- subframes are transmitted, then CRS is sent in the M- subframes for sending MIB.
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of CRS can be default or eNB is notified.HereThe corresponding pattern of sending port refer to RE positions that transmission antenna port is taken in a scheduling unit.Such as, scheme7 be the schematic diagram that density is increased on 2 symbols and frequency domain in a time domain according to alternative embodiment of the present invention, such asRE positions in the PRB marked in Fig. 7 are the pattern of antenna port 0.The antenna port and/or day of CRSThe corresponding pattern of line end mouth can be default, and the antenna port of such as CRS is preset as a port, and pattern is also pre-If.It is or the corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of CRS can also be that eNB is notified, such as rightThe CRC of MIB adds different scramblers to indicate the number of the antenna port of CRS, or notifies in SIB.
It should be noted that the sending method in this alternative embodiment is not limited to LTE system and arrowband LTE system.
Example two:
CRS is only sent in the subframe for sending MIB and SIB, is not sent in other subframes;Wherein, CRS canFor the demodulation of MIB and SIB, it is also possible to for the measurement of UE.Subframe that UE is located in MIB/SIB orMeasure in M- subframes.Or, further, CRS is only sent in the frequency domain resource for sending MIB and SIB,In the transmission subframe of MIB and SIB, CRS on the PRB outside MIB and SIB, is not sent.
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of CRS can be default or eNB is notified.
Example three:
CRS is only sending MIB, SIB, beep-page message, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling paging message, RAR, schedulingSend in the subframe and/or frequency domain resource of the Downlink Control Information of RAR;Wherein, CRS can be used for the demodulation of above- mentioned information,Can be used for the measurement of UE.The transmission subframe and PRB of such as generally MIB, SIB is fixed, and UE can beMeasure in these subframes.
Further, transmission antenna port and/or the antenna end of first reference signal on the first running time-frequency resourceThe corresponding pattern of mouth is determined by the type of message of the publicly-owned message of all or part.Send such as in MIB and SIBAntenna port be antenna port 0 and 1, in other publicly-owned message, the such as descending control of beep-page message, scheduling paging messageIn the subframe that information processed, RAR, the Downlink Control Information of scheduling RAR send, the antenna port of transmission is 0,1,2,3。
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of CRS can be default or eNB is notified.
Alternative embodiment two:
In this alternative embodiment two, it is predefined that part sends the subframe of CRS, and part sends the subframe of CRS isConfiguration, such as CRS is sent in MIB and all SIB or part SIB, is such as only sent in SIB-1.In other subframes, which subframe sends CRS and notifies in SIB, notifies such as in SIB-1, and notice signaling can beOne bitmap, is such as the bitmap of all M- subframes on a M frame." 1 " correspondence in Bitmap sendsThe M- subframes of CRS.
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of CRS can be default or eNB is notified.Enter oneStep ground, can include antenna port and/or the corresponding drawing information of antenna port in MIB and/or SIB.Such as in SIB-1In indicate which in 0,1,2,3 antenna port of the CRS of configuration be comprising 4bit information.
Further, the antenna port and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port of the CRS of predefined CRS and configuration can be withIt is identical, can also be different, can also be part identical.Such as in MIB and all SIB or partThe antenna port of the CRS sent in SIB is 0 and 1, the antenna port of the CRS sent in the CRS subframes of configurationFor 0,1,2,3, or the antenna port of the CRS sent in the CRS subframes of configuration is 2,3.Antenna portCorresponding pattern can also be different, such as similarly for antenna port 0, what the corresponding pattern of antenna port of configuration was includedThe RE numbers that the unnecessary predefined CRS of RE numbers is included.
Different cells can adopt different CRS to configure, it is to avoid PDSCHs of the adjacent area CRS to cell edge UEInterference.CRS configuration informations can be interacted between eNB, such as eNB is matched somebody with somebody by the CRS of mutual this cell of X2 oral sexesConfidence ceases.
Alternative embodiment three:
In this alternative embodiment three, the subframe for sending CRS can be predefined, be such as predefined in index for 0,4th, CRS is sent in 5,9 M- subframes, do not send in other M- subframes.
Further, the subframe of the transmission CRS of a cell can also be determined by cell ID.Such as will index for 0,4th, 5,9 M- subframes are renumbered as 0,1,2,3, then the M- subframes of each cell transmission CRS are corresponding againIndex after numbering
Further, the subframe of the transmission CRS of a cell can be predefined with a part, and a part is according to littleArea's mark determines, such as assumes in arrowband LTE system that the index of each cell is necessarily sent for 0 M- subframesCRS, another index for sending the M- subframes of CRS are determined that by cell ID such as another sends the M- of CRSThe index of subframe is
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of CRS can be default or eNB is notified.
Alternative embodiment four:
In this alternative embodiment four, in arrowband LTE, there is provided a kind of collocation method of CRS, this optional enforcementThe method that example is proposed can also be used for other systems.
UE in arrowband LTE system is indoor static UE, it can be considered to reduce the time domain density of CRS,Increase the resource for PDSCH transmission.
For the M- subframes for sending CRS, such as it is the transmission determined according to the method for above-mentioned alternative embodiment one to threeThe M- subframes of CRS, send CRS in each subframe that M- subframes are included, and the CRS in each subframe is in time domainDensity compare existing LTE system for be reduce.Such as in LTE system, in a subframe, there are 4 symbolsThere is the CRS of antenna port 0 on number, in arrowband LTE system, can be only in 3 or 2 or 1 symbolUpper transmission CRS.Fig. 8 a~8c is according to this alternative embodiment transmission antenna end on 2 symbols or on 1 symbolThe schematic diagram of the CRS of mouth 0, for Fig. 8 c, CRS are only sent in the region of PDCCH, PDCCH can be adoptedCRS is demodulated, and other signals can be demodulated using DMRS, and for publicly-owned message, the pre-coding matrix of DMRS canBeing default.
Further, the frequency domain density of CRS can in order to ensure UE demodulation performances, be increased.Preferably, can be withThe RE of existing multiple antenna ports is used for into an antenna port and sends CRS.For example, the antenna port in LTE0 and the RE of CRS of antenna port 1 is all used for the CRS of transmission antenna port 0, CRS only one of which antenna port 0.As shown in fig. 7, density of the reference signal on frequency domain is changed into 2 times of existing LTE system, reference signal sequence can lead toCross following formula to be defined:
WhereinFor cell ID,ForThe number of the maximum PRB that downstream packets contain;
Alternative embodiment five:
In this alternative embodiment five, in arrowband LTE, there is provided a kind of collocation method of CRS, it should be noted thatThe method that this alternative embodiment is proposed can also be used for other systems.
UE in arrowband LTE system is indoor static UE, and the time domain that therefore, it can consider to reduce CRS is closeDegree, increases the resource for PDSCH transmission.
For the M- subframes for sending CRS, in the part subframe that M- subframes are included, there is CRS, no CRS in the subframe of part,In a M- subframe, only part subframe sends CRS, such as in one M- subframe, only subframe 0,2,4Send CRS.CRS in each subframe can be that existing CRS is designed, or newly-designed CRS, for example,The allocation plan of the CRS in subframe in alternative embodiment four.
Alternative embodiment six:
For the UE for needing coverage enhancement, such as close to the sensor etc. of basement, its covering is often very poor, to UEThe signal of transmission generally requires the requirement that substantial amounts of repetition could meet BLER.A method for reducing number of repetition is to increasePlus the density of reference signal, and if the UE of the indivedual coverage enhancements in for system increases the density of CRS, for wholeFor individual system, very big waste can be caused.Therefore a kind of sending method of CRS is provided in the present embodiment.
In this alternative embodiment, the transmission of CRS is divided into two parts, i.e. the first reference signal and the second reference signal.Send outThe running time-frequency resource of the first reference signal is sent to be referred to as the first running time-frequency resource, the first running time-frequency resource is predefined or half is quietState configuration, the first reference signal is sent by N number of antenna port.Send such as according to the method for above-described embodiment,Such as send in the M- subframes that MIB is located, in the M- subframes that MIB is located, a transmission antenna port 0, andOnly send on two symbols in time domain;Or according to the prior art transmission of similar LTE, such as non-MBSFN'sSend in M- subframes, in all subframes in each M- subframe, CRS is sent according to prior art.Send second to refer toThe running time-frequency resource of signal is the second running time-frequency resource.
The antenna port of second reference signal can be entirely different with the antenna port of first reference signal, also may be usedIt is identical with part.The transmission antenna port of such as the first reference signal is 0,1, sends the antenna of second reference signalPort is 2,3.
Further, during the antenna port of second reference signal can be the antenna port of first reference signalPart or all antenna ports, i.e., on one or more antenna port of N number of antenna port, send secondReference signal.One or more antenna port of N number of antenna port is default or eNB is notified.
Second running time-frequency resource is determined from base station to time-domain resource and/or frequency domain resource that designated terminal sends downstream signal.ThanSend as the second reference signal sends full bandwidth in the time-domain resource of downstream signal in the designated terminal, or only describedDesignated terminal sends, and such as described designated terminal is in PRB#3~7 of subframe #3Upper transmission, then the second reference signal is only sent on PRB#3~7 of subframe #3.Here designated terminal is specified typeTerminal, be such as the terminal of low cost, or to need the terminal of coverage enhancement;Or designated terminal is to specify biographyTerminal under terminal under terminal under defeated pattern, such as coverage enhancement pattern, or big coverage enhancement pattern, Huo ZheweiTerminal in high speed mode etc..In practical application, the example above is not limited to.Or designated terminal can also be to have receivedThe terminal that eNB is notified, such as eNB notify the time domain money that eNB described in UE can be located in the downstream signal of the UEThe second reference signal is sent on source and/or frequency domain resource.Such as the UE in coverage enhancement pattern, in the son which transmitsFrame, except sending the CRS on the first running time-frequency resource, can also send CRS on the second running time-frequency resource.When assuming firstCRS in frequency resource has the individual antenna ports of N (>=1), then in the subframe that the UE of coverage enhancement is transmitted, theOn two running time-frequency resources, CRS is sent on all or part of antenna port of N number of antenna port.So, coveringIn the transmission subframe of the UE of enhancement mode, the density of the reference signal of part or all of CRS antenna ports increased,Improve the demodulation performance of UE under coverage enhancement.In practical application, the UE being not limited under coverage enhancement pattern.Enter oneStep ground, the second running time-frequency resource and the first running time-frequency resource are not overlapped.
Further, in transmission to coverage enhancement UE (UE under coverage enhancement pattern is not limited in practical application)Before the second reference signal is sent on frame, eNB can pass through high-level signaling or DCI notifies that eNB can be in the second time-frequencyReference signal is sent in resource.UE is notified such as in SIB, and which can be in the son at the downstream signal of coverage enhancement UE placeOn frame on the second running time-frequency resource sending signal, so, coverage enhancement UE receive signal when can receive first simultaneously whenReference signal in frequency resource and the second running time-frequency resource.By 1bit signalings notifying such as in SIB, " 1 " representsENB can send reference signal on the second running time-frequency resource in the subframe that downstream signal is sent to coverage enhancement UE, " 0 "Represent that eNB will not send reference signal on the second running time-frequency resource in the subframe that downstream signal is sent to coverage enhancement UE.Or, eNB can also notify certain UE in RRC signaling, and which can be in the subframe that the downstream signal of UE is located theReference signal is sent on two running time-frequency resources.
Or, the second running time-frequency resource can also be determined by the PDSCH sent to UE (hereinafter referred to a UE).EnterOne step ground, the second running time-frequency resource is determined according to the number of repetition of the PDSCH, such as when the repetition of the PDSCHDuring the thresholding that number of times is preset more than/configured, eNB then can send second in the running time-frequency resource that the PDSCH is locatedReference signal.Or, can be in the PDSCH of UE comprising eNB in the Downlink Control Information DCI of scheduling PDSCHThe configured information of reference signal is sent in the subframe at place on the second running time-frequency resource.Or, the second running time-frequency resource is according to instituteType/the transmission mode for stating UE determines that the type/transmission mode of the UE is as defined above to be stated, and such as increases for coveringUE under strong mode, eNB then can send the second reference signal in the running time-frequency resource that the PDSCH is located.Enter oneStep ground, before sending the second reference signal in the transmission subframe to the PDSCH of the UE, eNB can lead toCross high-level signaling or DCI notifies that eNB can send reference signal on the second running time-frequency resource.
Or, the second running time-frequency resource can also be determined by the Downlink Control Information sent to UE (hereinafter referred to the 2nd UE).Further, the second running time-frequency resource according to the number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information determine, such as when the descending controlDuring the thresholding that the number of repetition of information is preset more than/configured, eNB then can be at Downlink Control Information placeThe second reference signal is sent in frequency resource.Or, determined according to the form of the Downlink Control Information, such as under describedDuring the thresholding that the bit number that row control information is included is preset more than/configured, eNB then can be in the descending control letterThe second reference signal is sent in the running time-frequency resource that breath is located.Or, type/transmission of second running time-frequency resource according to the UEPattern determines that the type/transmission mode of the UE is as defined above to be stated, such as the UE under coverage enhancement pattern,ENB then can send the second reference signal in the running time-frequency resource that the Downlink Control Information is located.Further, to instituteBefore the second reference signal is sent in the transmission subframe of the Downlink Control Information for stating UE, eNB can be by high-rise letterOrder or DCI notify that eNB can send reference signal on the second running time-frequency resource.
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal can be it is default, such as base station according toThe type of designated terminal/the 2nd UE described in a UE/, determines the antenna port and/or antenna end of the second reference signalThe corresponding pattern of mouth.Such as designated terminal is the terminal under coverage enhancement, then eNB is using corresponding day during coverage enhancementLine end mouth and/or the corresponding pattern of antenna port are sending CRS.Or, according to the PDSCH or described to UEDetermining, such as number of repetition is bigger, and pilot tone is closeer for the number of repetition of the Downlink Control Information of transmission, i.e. each scheduling is singleThe RE numbers for being used for second reference signal in unit are more.Or, according to the descending control sent to UEThe form of information processed determines that the bit number that such as described Downlink Control Information is included is more, and pilot tone is closeer.Or, rootThe preamble sent during according to the terminal Stochastic accessing determines.Each preamble can correspond to described second with reference to letterNumber the corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port.
The corresponding pattern of antenna port and/or antenna port of the second reference signal can also be configuration, such as in SIBMiddle notice, or in above-mentioned instruction eNB can send the first high-level signaling of reference signal on the second running time-frequency resource orNotify in DCI, or notify in another high-level signaling for be different from first high-level signaling.Or, it is also possible toNotify in the RAR received during UE Stochastic accessings or message four.
Alternatively, in order to ensure compatibility, the second running time-frequency resource position can be in the position of the CRS from correlation techniqueMiddle selection, that is to say, that the second running time-frequency resource position can be the subset of following RE set S:In each time slotFrequency domain interval on 1, the 2nd and 3rd symbol reciprocal is 4 RE of 2 RE, the initial RE positions of REPut and determined by cell ID.Original position isIndividual RE, wherein, symbol is sequentially in timeStart sequence from 1, RE starts sequence from 1 to highest order from frequency is minimum according in frequency.Fig. 9 is according to thisThe schematic diagram one of the RE set S of invention alternative embodiment, as shown in figure 9, in the corresponding RERE set of grid linesRE。
For example, Figure 10 is the first reference signal of transmission and the signal of the second reference signal according to alternative embodiment of the present inventionFigure, as shown in Figure 10, a M- subframe includes 6 subframes, and each subframe includes a PRB, in each M-In each subframe of frame, CRS is being sent on 0 corresponding RE of antenna port in the prior art, antenna port is 0,In the subframe of coverage enhancement UE transmission, in the prior art on 0 and 1 corresponding RE positions of antenna port, all in dayCRS is sent on line end mouth 0.
Or, in each subframe of each M- subframe, send antenna port 0 of the prior art and antenna port 1On CRS, coverage enhancement UE transmit subframe, all in antenna on 0 and 2 corresponding RE positions of antenna portCRS is sent on port 0, antenna port all sends CRS on antenna port 1 on 1 and 3 corresponding RE positions.
Further, for coverage enhancement UE, in order to further increase the density of CRS, ensure compatible again, secondRunning time-frequency resource can be the subset of the RE set S1 that existing DMRS is located, i.e., be located in existing DMRSRE is upper to send CRS on all or part of antenna port of N number of antenna port.The RE collection that existing DMRS is locatedIt is combined into:
During normal CP, on the 3rd in each time slot, the 4th, the 6th and the 7th symbol for the 1st,2nd, the 6th, the 7th, the 11st and the 12nd RE.
During extension CP, the 2nd, the 5th, the 8th, the 11st on two symbols of the inverse in even timeslotsRE, the 3rd, the 6th, the 9th, the 12nd RE on two symbols of the inverse in odd numbered slots.
Wherein, symbol starts sequence from 1 sequentially in time, and RE is according to minimum to highest order from frequency in frequencyStart sequence from 1.
The schematic diagram one of RE set S1 when Figure 11 is the normal CP according to alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 11,RE in the corresponding RERE set S1 of grid lines.RE when Figure 12 is the normal CP according to alternative embodiment of the present inventionThe schematic diagram two of set S1, as shown in figure 12, the RE in the corresponding RERE set S1 of grid lines.
Figure 13 is the optional schematic diagram two of the RE set S according to alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 13, everyIn each subframe of individual M- subframes, 0 corresponding position of antenna port all sends CRS, transmits in the UE of coverage enhancementSubframe, uplink signal-channel quality measurement DMRS sends CRS on antenna port 0 on corresponding RE positions.
The is sent in the transmission subframe to coverage enhancement UE (UE being not limited in practical application under coverage enhancement pattern)Before two reference signals, by high-level signaling, eNB can notify that eNB can send reference signal on the second running time-frequency resource.Further, antenna port information of the high-level signaling also including the second reference signal.Such as assume sending out for the first reference signalAntennas port is the bitmap that 4, respectively antenna port 0,1,2 and 3, eNB can use 4bit in high-level signalingTo notify the antenna port of the second reference signal, such as represent that the transmission antenna port of the second reference signal is with " 1100 "Antenna port 0 and antenna port 1. are coverage enhancement UE's (UE under coverage enhancement pattern is not limited in practical application)In transmission subframe, the corresponding pattern in the corresponding second reference signal transmission antenna port of antenna port can be default.OrPerson, the corresponding pattern of the corresponding second reference signal sending port of antenna port can also be notified in high-level signaling, such asMultiple patterns are predefined, eNB is notified that the index of pattern.
Second reference signal can also be sent in PDSCH, also, in the Downlink Control Information DCI of scheduling PDSCHIn comprising eNB can UE PDSCH be located running time-frequency resource on send reference signal configured information.Further,Antenna port information in DCI also including the second reference signal, it is similar with above-mentioned advice method.Send in PDSCHIn subframe, the corresponding pattern of antenna port can be default, or can also notify in DCI.With above-mentioned notice sideFormula is similar to.
In order to meet the demand of difference UE in system, for different UE, the port and/or port of the second reference signalThe pattern of corresponding reference signal can be different.Such as coverage enhancement UE and high speed UE are using different theThe port of two reference signals and pattern.Such as relative to coverage enhancement UE, the pattern of the antenna port of high speed UE is also neededTo encrypt on frequency domain.
ENB determines the port and/or pattern for sending the second reference signal according to UE state in which.
Alternative embodiment seven:
The present embodiment provides a kind of sending method of pilot tone.Existing CRS can be encrypted.By pilot tone followingAt least one subframe on send:The transmission subframe of MIB, the transmission subframe of PSS/SSS and MBSFN sub-frame.
In the subframe that MIB or PSS/SSS is located, pilot tone is sent on remaining all RE or part RE.Figure 14 is the schematic diagram sent in the subframe that MIB or PSS/SSS is located according to the pilot tone of alternative embodiment of the present invention,In Figure 14, latticed RE is the RE for sending CRS, and the RE of point-like is the pilot tone.As shown in figure 14, CRSAntenna port number is sent on the symbol for do not have CRS for 4, SSS, then pilot tone is in addition to PDCCH regionSend on remaining RE on the symbol that CRS is located, i.e., frequency domain encryption has been carried out to CRS.That is, for justNormal CP, first symbol of each time slot of the pilot tone in the subframe, second symbol and third last symbolSend in one or more symbol in number.On the symbol, the RE numbers that the pilot tone takes are 2,4 and 8In one.What Figure 14 was given is the situation that the RE numbers for taking are 8.Or, it is also possible to carry out in a sub- frame inTime domain encryption, such as, it is assumed that the transmission antenna port of CRS is 0 and 1, then can be in antenna port 2 and 3 correspondencesRE on transmission antenna port be 0 and 1 CRS, so carried out time domain encryption to CRS, increased coverage enhancementUnder demodulation performance.Or, can be so that above two mode to be combined, time domain and frequency domain are all encrypted.Furthermore it is also possible to useRE on other symbols outside SSS sends the pilot tone, the 3rd and the 4th in such as Fig. 4 symbol.Because SSSFor rear 9 symbols, then the RE on the 3rd and the 4th is remaining RE, it is also possible to transmitted with these RE describedPilot tone, increases density.
For MBSFN sub-frame, the MBSFN regions of MBSFN sub-frame are no CRS, can be in MBSFNRegion sends CRS, i.e., carry out time domain encryption to CRS.Such as can be on all of symbol in MBSFN regions allPilot tone is sent, or pilot tone is sent every a symbol, send such as on the symbol of even number index, or in odd number ropeSend on the symbol for drawing, the index of the symbol is that all symbols in a subframe are started from scratch volume sequentially in timeIndex after number.Here, MBSFN regions are the part outside the region that PDCCH takes in MBSFN sub-frame,Such as the first two symbol is PDCCH region, then MBSFN regions are all RE on symbol below.Figure 15It is the schematic diagram sent in MBSFN sub-frame according to the pilot tone of alternative embodiment of the present invention, is one as shown in figure 15MBSFN sub-frame, PDCCH region are two symbols, and symbol below is MBSFN regions.The transmission day of CRSLine port number is 2, and pilot tone is sent in the MBSFN regions of MBSFN sub-frame, and one, interval symbol sends.
Alternatively, for independent operation standalone scenes, system can not send PDCCH, then can utilizePDCCH region send on pilot tone, i.e. all or part of symbol in front four symbols to send, corresponding symbolIndex as 0,1,2,3, here by all symbols of a subframe sequentially in time from zero-emission sequence.Can be in PDCCHPilot tone is sent on all RE in region, or only pilot tone can also be sent on the RE of part.
In above-mentioned scene, the antenna port for sending pilot tone can be identical with the CRS sent in system, or can be withIt is the section ports of CRS, the transmission antenna port of such as CRS is 0,1,2,3, pilot tone transmission antenna port is 0With 1. or can also be more than CRS transmission antenna port, the transmission antenna port of such as CRS is 0 and 1, pilot toneTransmission antenna port be 0,1,2,3.
The acquisition of the pattern of pilot tone can be default or eNB configurations, the signaling and other embodiment class of configurationSeemingly.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium canIt is used for the program code for performing following steps to be arranged to store:
S1, base station on the first running time-frequency resource of predefined and/or base station configuration send first by N number of antenna port and joinSignal is examined, wherein, N is positive integer;
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can be including but not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM,Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), portable hard drive,Magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to showing described in above-described embodiment and optional embodimentExample, the present embodiment will not be described here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module or each step of the above-mentioned present invention can be with generalRealizing, they can concentrate on single computing device computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and constitutedNetwork on, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of computing device, it is thus possible to by theyStorage in the storage device by computing device performing, and in some cases, can be holding different from order hereinThe shown or described step of row, or they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively, or will be many in themIndividual module or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardwareCombine with software.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the technology of this areaFor personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made it is anyModification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

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