技术领域technical field
本发明涉及生活领域，具体而言，涉及一种多功能家具以及多功能家具组件。The invention relates to the field of life, in particular to a multifunctional furniture and a multifunctional furniture component.
背景技术Background technique
在人类发展进步的历程中，造成土地资源的不断浪费，现在可供人类居住的土地越来越少。因此，现有的住房更多的为中、小户型住宅，而这些住宅面积狭小，空间资源紧张。传统家具笨重、不易移动，一般放置在一个地方后便不能轻易搬动，同时传统家具占用面积大，降低了于中、小户型住宅的空间利用率。In the process of human development and progress, land resources have been continuously wasted, and now there is less and less land available for human habitation. Therefore, most of the existing houses are medium and small-sized houses, and these houses are small in size and space resources are in short supply. Traditional furniture is bulky and difficult to move. Generally, it cannot be easily moved after being placed in one place. At the same time, traditional furniture occupies a large area, which reduces the space utilization rate of medium and small-sized houses.
同时，传统家具的功能性单一，不能在有限的空间内发挥多种功能的转化。即使有多功能的转化也是需要将原有的家具进行拆卸并重新组装。对于不懂家具安装的用户来说，拆卸以及安装都过于复杂，浪费时间、人力、物力。At the same time, the functionality of traditional furniture is single, and it cannot be transformed into multiple functions in a limited space. Even if there is a multi-functional conversion, the original furniture needs to be disassembled and reassembled. For users who do not understand furniture installation, disassembly and installation are too complicated, wasting time, manpower and material resources.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种多功能家具，其能够在床、书桌、书柜、餐桌这几种家具里进行互换，而无需重新安装，实现了家具多功能的任意转换，且便于运输。The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional furniture, which can be interchanged among several types of furniture such as beds, desks, bookcases, and dining tables without reinstallation.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种多功能家具组件，其能够进一步的节约家具占用的空间，可以随意移动，不限使用地点和空间。Another object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional furniture assembly, which can further save the space occupied by the furniture and can be moved freely, regardless of the location and space of use.
本发明的实施例是这样实现的：Embodiments of the present invention are achieved like this:
一种多功能家具，包括第一箱体、第二箱体以及床头板。第一箱体的一端铰接于第二箱体的一端，第二箱体可翻转至第一箱体的底部。床头板沿竖直方向可滑动地连接于第一箱体与其铰接端相对的另一端。第一箱体包括第一铺板、第二铺板以及相对设置的第一侧板、第二侧板。第一铺板与第一侧板的顶端连接，第二铺板与第二侧板的顶端转动连接。第一箱体的顶部具有第一开口，第二铺板的一侧设置有书柜结构。第二铺板可转动至水平状态与第一铺板共同封闭第一开口，且书柜结构位于第一箱体内。第二铺板转动至竖直状态时，书柜结构的底部与第一铺板共同封闭第一开口。A kind of multifunctional furniture includes a first box body, a second box body and a bed headboard. One end of the first box body is hinged to one end of the second box body, and the second box body can be turned over to the bottom of the first box body. The headboard is vertically slidably connected to the other end of the first box body opposite to its hinged end. The first box body includes a first plank, a second plank and oppositely arranged first side plates and second side plates. The first plank is connected to the top of the first side plate, and the second plank is rotatably connected to the top of the second side plate. The top of the first box body has a first opening, and one side of the second plank is provided with a bookcase structure. The second plank can be turned to a horizontal state to close the first opening together with the first plank, and the bookcase structure is located in the first box. When the second plank is rotated to the vertical state, the bottom of the bookcase structure and the first plank jointly close the first opening.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第二箱体包括依次首尾连接形成容纳空间的第三侧板、第四侧板以及第五侧板、第六侧板、用于封闭容纳空间顶部的第三铺板以及用于封闭容纳空间底部的第一底板。第三铺板、第三侧板、第五侧板均与第四侧板活动连接。第四侧板可活动展开至第二箱体的上方，且呈水平状态。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second box includes a third side panel, a fourth side panel, a fifth side panel, a sixth side panel, which are sequentially connected end to end to form the accommodation space, and a top panel for closing the accommodation space. The third decking board and the first bottom board are used to close the bottom of the accommodating space. The third decking board, the third side board and the fifth side board are all flexibly connected with the fourth side board. The fourth side panel can be movably deployed to the top of the second box body and is in a horizontal state.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第二箱体还包括第一旋转杆、第二旋转杆。第一旋转杆的一端与第三铺板的内壁水平转动连接，第一旋转杆的另一端与第二旋转杆的一端铰接。第二旋转杆的另一端与第四侧板固定连接，第一旋转杆和第二旋转杆旋转收缩后可收纳于容纳空间内。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second box further includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod. One end of the first rotating rod is horizontally connected to the inner wall of the third plank, and the other end of the first rotating rod is hinged to one end of the second rotating rod. The other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fourth side plate, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod can be accommodated in the accommodation space after being rotated and contracted.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第三侧板设置有可收纳于容纳空间内的支撑结构。第三侧板与第三铺板活动连接，第三侧板可活动展开至水平状态，且支撑结构位于第三侧板底部进行支撑。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned third side plate is provided with a support structure that can be accommodated in the accommodation space. The third side board is movably connected with the third decking board, the third side board can be flexibly expanded to a horizontal state, and the support structure is located at the bottom of the third side board for support.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述支撑结构包括四根木柱。四根木柱的长度与第三侧板的宽度一致，四根木柱分别与第三侧板的四个角铰接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned support structure includes four wooden posts. The length of the four wooden posts is consistent with the width of the third side board, and the four wooden posts are respectively hinged with the four corners of the third side board.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第二箱体还包括第一隔板。第一隔板沿竖直方向垂直于第一底板设置，且将第三铺板分隔为两部分。第一隔板沿竖直方向与第五侧板滑动连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second box further includes a first partition. The first partition is arranged perpendicular to the first bottom plate along the vertical direction, and divides the third plank into two parts. The first partition is slidably connected with the fifth side plate along the vertical direction.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第一侧板包括至少一个抽屉，每个抽屉与第一侧板活动连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first side panel includes at least one drawer, and each drawer is movably connected with the first side panel.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第一箱体的底部设置有滑轮。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pulleys are provided at the bottom of the first box.
在本发明较佳的实施例中，上述第一箱体的底部还设置有容纳滑轮的第一容纳腔。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the above-mentioned first box is further provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating pulleys.
一种多功能家具组件，包括上述的多功能家具。A multifunctional furniture assembly includes the above-mentioned multifunctional furniture.
本发明实施例的有益效果是：通过铰接连接第一箱体和第二箱体使得第二箱体可翻折，而后该多功能家具即可作为书桌使用，能够实现不拆卸直接转换该家具的功能。而将床头板滑动连接，增加了该多功能家具使用的功能，节约了空间。第二侧板具有书柜结构，将第二箱体以及第二侧板翻折后可将该多功能家具作为带有书柜的书桌使用，进一步扩大了该多功能家具的使用范围，同时，增大了储物空间。而将第一箱体与第二箱体共同水平放置，该多功能家具可作为传统板床使用。包括该多功能家具的多功能家具组件，能够减少转换功能是需要操作的步骤，节约时间、人力。The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that the second box can be folded by connecting the first box body and the second box body hingedly, and then the multifunctional furniture can be used as a desk, and the furniture can be directly converted without disassembly. Function. The sliding connection of the headboard increases the function of the multifunctional furniture and saves space. The second side panel has a bookcase structure, and the multifunctional furniture can be used as a desk with a bookcase after the second box body and the second side panel are folded, which further expands the scope of use of the multifunctional furniture, and at the same time increases the storage space. And the first box body and the second box body are placed horizontally together, and this multifunctional furniture can be used as a traditional plank bed. The multifunctional furniture component including the multifunctional furniture can reduce the steps required to convert functions, saving time and manpower.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实施例提供的多功能家具的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multifunctional furniture provided by the present embodiment;
图2为本实施例提供的多功能家具作为书柜以及书桌的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the multifunctional furniture provided by this embodiment as a bookcase and a desk;
图3为本实施提供的滑轮与第一箱体底部连接的结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure that the pulley provided in this implementation is connected to the bottom of the first box;
图4为本实施例提供的多功能家具作为餐桌和餐椅的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional furniture provided by this embodiment as a dining table and a dining chair.
图标：100-多功能家具；110-第一箱体；120-第二箱体；130-床头板；131-滑槽；133-限位块；111-第一铺板；113-第二铺板；115-第一侧板；117-第二侧板；119-第一开口；150-书柜结构；151-横板；153-竖板；155-底板；160-抽屉；170-滑轮；171-容纳腔；173-第一连接杆；181-第三侧板；183-第四侧板；185-第五侧板；187-第六侧板；189-第三铺板；190-第一底板；191-第一旋转杆；193-第二旋转杆；200-支撑结构；201-木柱；210-第一隔板。Icon: 100-multifunctional furniture; 110-first cabinet; 120-second cabinet; 130-headboard; 131-chute; 133-limit block; 111-first plank; 113-second plank ;115-first side panel; 117-second side panel; 119-first opening; 150-bookcase structure; 151-horizontal panel; 153-vertical panel; 155-bottom panel; Accommodating cavity; 173-first connecting rod; 181-third side plate; 183-fourth side plate; 185-fifth side plate; 187-sixth side plate; 189-third plank; 190-first bottom plate; 191-first rotating rod; 193-second rotating rod; 200-supporting structure; 201-wooden column; 210-first partition.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and so on are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
下面结合附图，对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下，下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
见图1，本实施例提供一种多功能家具100，其包括第一箱体110、第二箱体120和床头板130。第一箱体110、第二箱体120均为长方体，其长度为1米到1.2米，宽度为0.5米到0.75米，高度为30厘米到50厘米。第一箱体110的一端铰接于第二箱体120的一端，第二箱体120可翻转至第一箱体110的底部，节约了多功能家具100占据的空间。同时，该多功能家具100可作为书桌使用。该书桌的高度为60厘米到100厘米，恰好是一个人较为舒适的工作高度。当多功能家具100作为传统木床时，第一箱体110与第二箱体120位于同一水平面，且形成一个长为2米到2.4米，宽为1米到1.5米，高为30厘米到50厘米的长方体。该长方体的宽度以及长度可以作为单人床或者双人床。Referring to FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a multifunctional furniture 100 , which includes a first box body 110 , a second box body 120 and a headboard 130 . Both the first box body 110 and the second box body 120 are cuboids with a length of 1 meter to 1.2 meters, a width of 0.5 meters to 0.75 meters, and a height of 30 centimeters to 50 centimeters. One end of the first box body 110 is hinged to one end of the second box body 120 , and the second box body 120 can be turned over to the bottom of the first box body 110 , saving the space occupied by the multifunctional furniture 100 . Meanwhile, the multifunctional furniture 100 can be used as a desk. The height of the desk is 60 cm to 100 cm, which is just a more comfortable working height for one person. When the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a traditional wooden bed, the first box body 110 and the second box body 120 are located on the same horizontal plane, and form a bed with a length of 2 meters to 2.4 meters, a width of 1 meter to 1.5 meters, and a height of 30 centimeters to 2 meters. 50 cm cuboid. The width and length of the cuboid can be used as single bed or double bed.
进一步地，所述床头板130沿竖直方向可滑动地连接于所述第一箱体110与其铰接端相对的另一端。第一侧板115和第二侧板117靠近床头板130的一侧均设有滑槽131，床头板130相对的两侧放置于滑槽131内，床头板130可相对第一铺板111在第一箱体110内进行上下滑动。滑槽131内设有限位块133，当床头板130移动到所需要位置时，限位块133从限位腔内弹出，固定床头板130，防止床头板130继续滑动。Further, the headboard 130 is slidably connected to the other end of the first box body 110 opposite to its hinged end along the vertical direction. The first side board 115 and the second side board 117 are provided with chute 131 near the side of the headboard 130, and the opposite sides of the headboard 130 are placed in the chute 131, and the headboard 130 can be opposite to the first plank. 111 slides up and down in the first box body 110 . A limiting block 133 is provided in the chute 131, and when the headboard 130 moves to the desired position, the limiting block 133 pops up from the limiting cavity to fix the headboard 130 and prevent the headboard 130 from continuing to slide.
进一步地，床头板130上还可以设置充气囊(图未示)。需要使用时，仅需对将充气囊进行充气，而后其可以作为软靠使用，使得靠背更加柔软。当客户想要体验较硬的靠背时，仅需将充气囊放气即可。同时，充气包的形状可以根据客户需求进行设置，例如设计为“S”形，使得充气包充气后更加贴合人体曲线走向，提升客户的体验感受。Further, an inflatable bag (not shown) may also be arranged on the headboard 130 . When needed, it is only necessary to inflate the inflatable bag, and then it can be used as a soft back to make the backrest softer. When customers want to experience a firmer backrest, they only need to deflate the air bladder. At the same time, the shape of the inflatable bag can be set according to customer needs, for example, it is designed as an "S" shape, so that the inflatable bag can better fit the curve of the human body after inflation, and improve the customer's experience.
进一步地，参见图1，第一箱体110包括第一铺板111、第二铺板113以及相对设置的第一侧板115、第二侧板117。第一铺板111与第一侧板115的顶端连接，第二铺板113与第二侧板117的顶端转动连接。第一箱体110的顶部具有一个长方形开口，第一铺板111水平设置对该开口进行部分封闭，该开口剩余的部分为第一开口119。第二铺板113的一侧设置有书柜结构150，第二铺板113转动至水平状态与第一铺板111共同封闭第一开口119，且书柜结构150位于第一箱体110内，此时，多功能家具100作为传统木床或者书桌使用。第二铺板113转动至竖直状态时，书柜结构150的底部与第一铺板111共同封闭第一开口119。第二铺板113转动的角度小于等于90度，保证了第二铺板113的稳定性。此时，多功能家具100作为带有书柜的书桌使用，该书柜可以用于放置书籍或其他物件增大了储物空间。Further, referring to FIG. 1 , the first box body 110 includes a first decking board 111 , a second decking board 113 , and a first side board 115 and a second side board 117 oppositely arranged. The first plank 111 is connected to the top of the first side plate 115 , and the second plank 113 is rotatably connected to the top of the second side plate 117 . The top of the first box body 110 has a rectangular opening, the first plank 111 is arranged horizontally to partially close the opening, and the remaining part of the opening is the first opening 119 . One side of the second plank 113 is provided with a bookcase structure 150, the second plank 113 rotates to a horizontal state and closes the first opening 119 together with the first plank 111, and the bookcase structure 150 is located in the first box body 110, at this time, the multi-functional The furniture 100 is used as a traditional wooden bed or desk. When the second plank 113 is rotated to the vertical state, the bottom of the bookcase structure 150 and the first plank 111 jointly close the first opening 119 . The rotation angle of the second plank 113 is less than or equal to 90 degrees, which ensures the stability of the second plank 113 . At this time, the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a desk with a bookcase, and the bookcase can be used to place books or other objects to increase the storage space.
进一步地，结合图1和图2，书柜结构150包括2个横板151、2个竖板153以及1个底板155。每个横板151均沿垂直于床头板130设置，每个竖板153均沿平行于床头板130设置。同时，每个横板151均与每个竖板153均垂直相交，呈“井”字形排布。每个横板151、每个竖板153以及底板155均与第二铺板113固定连接。底板155位于书柜结构150底部，用于第二铺板113转动至竖直状态时封闭第一开口119。书柜结构150内部呈“井”字形排布，使得各部分受力均匀，能够放置较重的物品或书籍。Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the bookcase structure 150 includes two horizontal plates 151 , two vertical plates 153 and one bottom plate 155 . Each horizontal board 151 is arranged perpendicular to the headboard 130 , and each vertical board 153 is arranged parallel to the headboard 130 . At the same time, each horizontal plate 151 is vertically intersected with each vertical plate 153 and is arranged in a “well” shape. Each horizontal plate 151 , each vertical plate 153 and the bottom plate 155 are fixedly connected to the second plank 113 . The bottom plate 155 is located at the bottom of the bookcase structure 150 and is used to close the first opening 119 when the second plank 113 is rotated to a vertical state. The inside of the bookcase structure 150 is arranged in a "well" shape, so that the forces on each part are even, and heavy items or books can be placed.
需要说明的是，横板151和竖板153的个数不限于2个，应该根据第二铺板113的长度和宽度进行合适的设置。同时也可以在第一铺板111上设置数量不等的横版或竖板153用于储物，增大储物空间。但是，此时第一铺板111与第一侧板115为活动连接。It should be noted that the number of horizontal boards 151 and vertical boards 153 is not limited to two, and should be properly set according to the length and width of the second plank 113 . At the same time, a different number of horizontal plates or vertical plates 153 can also be arranged on the first plank 111 for storage, so as to increase the storage space. However, at this moment, the first plank 111 is flexibly connected to the first side plate 115 .
进一步地，第一侧板115设有2个抽屉160，每个抽屉160与第一箱体110均滑动连接，可用于储蓄，增大了储物空间，节约了家具占用的空间。Furthermore, the first side panel 115 is provided with two drawers 160, and each drawer 160 is slidingly connected with the first box body 110, which can be used for storage, increases the storage space, and saves the space occupied by furniture.
需要说明的是，第一侧板115上抽屉160的个数不限于2个，可以是3个或4个，个数可以根据用户的需求以及第一箱体110的长度进行调整。同时，不仅仅第一侧板115上可以设置抽屉160，第二侧板117上同样可以设置一定数量的抽屉160。It should be noted that the number of drawers 160 on the first side panel 115 is not limited to 2, it can be 3 or 4, and the number can be adjusted according to the needs of users and the length of the first box body 110 . Meanwhile, not only the drawers 160 can be arranged on the first side panel 115 , but also a certain number of drawers 160 can be arranged on the second side panel 117 .
进一步地，结合图1和图3，第一箱体110的底部设有4个滑轮170以及容纳滑轮170的容纳腔171。每个滑轮170与第一箱体110之间均通过第一连接杆173连接。其中，每个第一滑轮170均与每根第一连接杆173的一端固定连接，每根第一连接杆173的另一端均与第一箱体110铰接。需要滑动多功能家具100时，翻折每根第一连接杆173，使其垂直于第一铺板111，继而使得第一滑轮170可以滑动。需要固定多功能家具100时，将每根第一连接杆173进行翻折，使第一连接杆173平行于第一铺板111，进而防止多功能家具100滑动。设置滑轮170使得了多功能家具100可以在房间内的任何位置使用，多功能家具100的使用更便捷。Further, with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , four pulleys 170 and an accommodating cavity 171 for accommodating the pulleys 170 are provided at the bottom of the first box body 110 . Each pulley 170 is connected to the first box body 110 through a first connecting rod 173 . Wherein, each first pulley 170 is fixedly connected to one end of each first connecting rod 173 , and the other end of each first connecting rod 173 is hinged to the first box body 110 . When the multifunctional furniture 100 needs to be slid, each first connecting rod 173 is turned over so that it is perpendicular to the first plank 111 , and then the first pulley 170 can slide. When the multifunctional furniture 100 needs to be fixed, each first connecting rod 173 is turned over so that the first connecting rods 173 are parallel to the first plank 111 , thereby preventing the multifunctional furniture 100 from sliding. The setting of the pulley 170 makes the multifunctional furniture 100 can be used in any position in the room, and the use of the multifunctional furniture 100 is more convenient.
需要说明的是，第二箱体120的底部同样可以设置滑轮170、容纳腔171以及第一连接杆173，使得多功能家具100的滑动更为顺畅，更便于多功能家具100的移动。同时，多功能家具100作为书桌或书柜时，将第二箱体120的滑轮170收纳进容纳腔171提升了多功能家具100整体的美观度。It should be noted that the bottom of the second box body 120 can also be provided with a pulley 170 , an accommodating cavity 171 and a first connecting rod 173 , so that the sliding of the multifunctional furniture 100 is smoother, and the movement of the multifunctional furniture 100 is more convenient. At the same time, when the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a desk or bookcase, storing the pulley 170 of the second box body 120 into the accommodating cavity 171 improves the overall aesthetics of the multifunctional furniture 100 .
进一步地，结合图1和图4，第二箱体120为长方体，第三侧板181、第四侧板183以及第五侧板185、第六侧板187均竖直放置且依次首尾连接形成一个矩形容纳空间。第三铺板189为长方体的顶面即用于封闭容纳空间顶部，第一底板190为长方体的底面即用于封闭容纳空间底部。第三铺板189、第三侧板181、第五侧板185均与第四侧板183活动连接。多功能家具100作为传统木床、书桌或书柜时，收缩第四侧板183与第五侧板185卡扣连接，用于支撑第三铺板189，增加多功能家具100的稳定性。多功能家具100作为餐桌使用时，第四侧板183可活动展开且与第三侧板181、第三铺板189以及第五侧板185分离，转至第二箱体120的上方，且呈水平状态，便于就餐。Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the second box body 120 is a cuboid, and the third side plate 181, the fourth side plate 183, the fifth side plate 185, and the sixth side plate 187 are all placed vertically and connected end to end in order to form A rectangle holds the space. The third plank 189 is the top surface of the cuboid, which is used to close the top of the accommodation space, and the first bottom plate 190 is the bottom surface of the cuboid, which is used to close the bottom of the accommodation space. The third decking board 189 , the third side board 181 , and the fifth side board 185 are all flexibly connected to the fourth side board 183 . When the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a traditional wooden bed, desk or bookcase, the fourth side panel 183 is shrunk and connected with the fifth side panel 185 to support the third plank 189 and increase the stability of the multifunctional furniture 100 . When the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a dining table, the fourth side panel 183 can be movably unfolded and separated from the third side panel 181, the third decking panel 189 and the fifth side panel 185, and turned to the top of the second box body 120, and is horizontal State, easy to eat.
参见图4，进一步地，第二箱体120还包括第一旋转杆191、第二旋转杆193。第一旋转杆191的一端与第三铺板189的内壁水平转动连接，第一旋转杆191的另一端与第二旋转杆193的一端铰接。第二旋转杆193的另一端与第四侧板183固定连接。第一旋转杆191水平转动后，向下翻折第二旋转杆193，使得第一旋转杆191和第二旋转杆193收纳进容纳空间。多功能家具100作为餐桌使用时，水平旋转第一旋转杆191使其离开容纳空间，而后向上翻折第二旋转杆193，使得第四侧板183位于第二箱体120的上方。第二旋转杆193的长度优选等于第四侧板183宽度。此时，作为餐桌的第四侧板183的高度为60厘米到100厘米，此高度为一个较为舒适的用餐高度。Referring to FIG. 4 , further, the second box body 120 further includes a first rotating rod 191 and a second rotating rod 193 . One end of the first rotating rod 191 is horizontally connected to the inner wall of the third plank 189 , and the other end of the first rotating rod 191 is hinged to one end of the second rotating rod 193 . The other end of the second rotating rod 193 is fixedly connected to the fourth side plate 183 . After the first rotating rod 191 is rotated horizontally, the second rotating rod 193 is folded downward, so that the first rotating rod 191 and the second rotating rod 193 are stored into the accommodation space. When the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a dining table, the first rotating rod 191 is rotated horizontally to leave the receiving space, and then the second rotating rod 193 is turned up so that the fourth side plate 183 is located above the second box body 120 . The length of the second rotating rod 193 is preferably equal to the width of the fourth side plate 183 . At this time, the height of the fourth side plate 183 serving as the dining table is 60 cm to 100 cm, which is a more comfortable height for dining.
进一步地，第三侧板181设置有可收纳于所述容纳空间内的支撑结构200。第三侧板181与第三铺板189活动连接，第三侧板181可活动展开至水平状态，且支撑结构200位于第三侧板181底部进行支撑。此时，第三侧板181作为凳子进行座靠。同时可以根据第三侧板181距离餐桌的位置，调整第三侧板181的位置。Further, the third side plate 181 is provided with a supporting structure 200 that can be accommodated in the accommodating space. The third side plate 181 is movably connected with the third plank 189 , the third side plate 181 can be movably deployed to a horizontal state, and the support structure 200 is located at the bottom of the third side plate 181 for support. At this time, the third side plate 181 is used as a stool for sitting. At the same time, the position of the third side plate 181 can be adjusted according to the distance between the third side plate 181 and the dining table.
进一步地，支撑结构200包括四根木柱201。四根木柱201的长度与第三侧板181的宽度一致，四根木柱201分别与第三侧板181的四个角铰接。木柱201的长度与第三侧板181的宽度一致使得木柱201能够完全的支撑第三侧板181，同时受力更均匀，延长多功能家具100的使用寿命。Further, the supporting structure 200 includes four wooden columns 201 . The lengths of the four wooden posts 201 are consistent with the width of the third side board 181 , and the four wooden posts 201 are respectively hinged to the four corners of the third side board 181 . The length of the wooden column 201 is consistent with the width of the third side panel 181 so that the wooden column 201 can fully support the third side panel 181 , and at the same time, the force is more uniform, prolonging the service life of the multifunctional furniture 100 .
进一步地，参见图4，第二箱体120还包括第一隔板210。第一隔板210沿竖直方向垂直于第一底板190设置，且将第三铺板189分隔为两部分。第一隔板210沿竖直方向与第五侧板185滑动连接。第一隔板210与第五侧板185之间也设有滑槽131以及限位块133。限位块133用于防止升起的第一隔板210滑落。多功能家具100作为餐桌时，第一隔板210升起时，客户可以依靠在第一隔板210上，提升了用户的使用感受。Further, referring to FIG. 4 , the second box 120 further includes a first partition 210 . The first dividing plate 210 is vertically disposed perpendicular to the first bottom plate 190 and divides the third plank 189 into two parts. The first partition 210 is slidably connected with the fifth side plate 185 along the vertical direction. A sliding slot 131 and a limiting block 133 are also provided between the first partition plate 210 and the fifth side plate 185 . The limit block 133 is used to prevent the raised first partition 210 from sliding down. When the multifunctional furniture 100 is used as a dining table, when the first partition 210 is raised, the customer can lean on the first partition 210, which improves the user experience.
进一步地，还可以设置充气囊(图未示)。需要使用时，仅需对将充气囊进行充气，而后其可以作为软靠使用，使得靠背更加柔软。当客户想要体验较硬的靠背时，仅需将充气囊放气即可。同时，充气包的形状可以根据客户需求进行设置，例如设计为“S”形，使得充气包充气后更加贴合人体曲线走向，提升客户的体验感受。Further, an air bag (not shown) may also be provided. When needed, it is only necessary to inflate the inflatable bag, and then it can be used as a soft back to make the backrest softer. When customers want to experience a firmer backrest, they only need to deflate the air bladder. At the same time, the shape of the inflatable bag can be set according to customer needs, for example, it is designed as an "S" shape, so that the inflatable bag can better fit the curve of the human body after inflation, and improve the customer's experience.
本发明的多功能家具的工作原理：The working principle of the multifunctional furniture of the present invention:
当多功能家具作为传统木床的时候，将床头板升起作为床头，第一箱体与第二箱体位于同一水平面作为床体。当多功能家具作为书桌的时候，将床头板滑入第一箱体内，同时，将第二箱体翻折到第一箱体底部。当过功能家具作为带有书柜的书桌时，将第二铺板旋转至竖直位置，同时第二箱体翻折到第一箱体底部，床头板滑入第一箱体内。当多功能家具作为餐桌时候，将第四侧板活动展开至位于第二箱体的上方，且第四侧板处于水平状态。当需要增加餐椅时，将第三侧板可活动展开至水平状态同时利用支撑结构支撑第三侧板。When the multifunctional furniture is used as a traditional wooden bed, the headboard is raised as the head of the bed, and the first box body and the second box body are located on the same horizontal plane as the bed body. When the multifunctional furniture is used as a desk, the headboard of the bed is slid into the first box body, and at the same time, the second box body is folded to the bottom of the first box body. When the functional furniture is used as a desk with a bookcase, the second plank is rotated to a vertical position, while the second box body is turned over to the bottom of the first box body, and the headboard slides into the first box body. When the multifunctional furniture is used as a dining table, the fourth side panel is movably expanded to be located above the second box body, and the fourth side panel is in a horizontal state. When it is necessary to add a dining chair, the third side panel can be movably deployed to a horizontal state while using the supporting structure to support the third side panel.
综上所述，本发明通过将第一箱体与第二箱体铰接，使得第二箱体可翻折至第一箱体底部，进而改变该多功能家具的使用状态，此时，多功能家具可作为书桌使用。能够实现不拆卸直接转换该家具的功能。而将床头板滑动连接，增加了该多功能家具使用的功能，节约了空间。第二侧板具有书柜结构，将第二箱体以及第二侧板翻折后可将该多功能家具作为带有书柜的书桌使用，进一步扩大了该多功能家具的使用范围，同时，增大了储物空间。而将第一箱体与第二箱体共同水平放置，该多功能家具可作为传统板床使用。将第四侧板、第三侧板移动到水平位置，多功能家具作为带有凳子的餐桌使用，进一步扩大了多功能家具的使用范围。增设滑轮，减少了该多功能家具使用的空间限制。包括该多功能家具的多功能家具组件，能够减少转换功能是需要操作的步骤，节约时间、人力。To sum up, the present invention hinges the first box and the second box so that the second box can be folded to the bottom of the first box, thereby changing the use state of the multifunctional furniture. At this time, the multifunctional The furniture can be used as a desk. The function of directly converting the furniture without disassembly can be realized. The sliding connection of the headboard increases the function of the multifunctional furniture and saves space. The second side panel has a bookcase structure, and the multifunctional furniture can be used as a desk with a bookcase after the second box body and the second side panel are folded, which further expands the scope of use of the multifunctional furniture, and at the same time increases the storage space. And the first box body and the second box body are placed horizontally together, and this multifunctional furniture can be used as a traditional plank bed. By moving the fourth side panel and the third side panel to the horizontal position, the multifunctional furniture can be used as a dining table with stools, which further expands the scope of use of the multifunctional furniture. The addition of pulleys reduces the space limitation of the multifunctional furniture. The multifunctional furniture component including the multifunctional furniture can reduce the steps required to convert functions, saving time and manpower.
上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611119947.XACN106539372B (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of multi-functional furniture and multi-functional furniture component |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611119947.XACN106539372B (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of multi-functional furniture and multi-functional furniture component |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106539372A CN106539372A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
| CN106539372Btrue CN106539372B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611119947.XAExpired - Fee RelatedCN106539372B (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of multi-functional furniture and multi-functional furniture component |
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| CN (1) | CN106539372B (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20200915 Address after:Furniture industry park Xiufeng village, Nankang District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after:Jiangxi Zhongyuan Intelligent Furniture Co.,Ltd. Address before:430000 Friendship Avenue 368, Wuchang District, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before:Hubei University | |
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20181120 |