技术领域technical field
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域，特别涉及一种文件备份方法及移动终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to a file backup method and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动通信技术的不断发展以及网络基础设施的不断发展，4G网络、无线局域网络覆盖面越来越广，网络接入越来越便捷，接入质量不断提升，出现了大量的终端设备，例如手机、平板电脑等，终端设备的功能也不断的完善，然而，存储空间不足的问题给用户带来了诸多的不便。多数用户遇到存储空间不足的问题时，一般采用手动清理的方式，比如通过卸载软件、手动备份、清理数据的方法来暂时释放存储空间；或者更换存储空间大的终端。然而，手动清理的方式反复操作容易造成数据丢失，被卸载的软件在需要的时候只能手动重新下载安装，较为繁琐，且更换大容量的存储设备需要花费较高的成本。With the continuous development of mobile communication technology and the continuous development of network infrastructure, the coverage of 4G networks and wireless local area networks has become wider and wider, network access has become more and more convenient, and the quality of access has continued to improve. A large number of terminal devices have appeared, such as The functions of terminal devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers are constantly being improved. However, the problem of insufficient storage space brings a lot of inconvenience to users. When most users encounter the problem of insufficient storage space, they generally use manual cleaning methods, such as uninstalling software, manually backing up, and cleaning data to temporarily release storage space; or replacing terminals with large storage space. However, repeated operations in the manual cleaning method are likely to cause data loss. The uninstalled software can only be manually re-downloaded and installed when needed, which is cumbersome and expensive to replace a large-capacity storage device.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种文件备份方法及移动终端，其目的是为了解决移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。The present invention provides a file backup method and a mobile terminal, the purpose of which is to solve the problem of inconvenience to users when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient.
一方面，本发明的实施例提供了一种文件备份方法，该方法包括：On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a file backup method, the method includes:
根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；obtaining the first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal, where the first usage probability is the usage probability of the first file within a preset time after the current moment;
当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，When the first usage probability is less than the first preset value; or,
第一使用概率小于移动终端中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The first usage probability is less than the usage probability of other files in the mobile terminal in a preset time after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅大于移动终端中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端中删除。When the first usage probability is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is deleted from the mobile terminal. delete.
另一方面，本发明的实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括：On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including:
第一获取模块，用于根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；a first obtaining module, configured to obtain a first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal, where the first usage probability is the usage probability of the first file within a preset time after the current moment;
备份模块，用于当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，a backup module, used when the first use probability is less than the first preset value; or,
第一使用概率小于移动终端中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The first usage probability is less than the usage probability of other files in the mobile terminal in a preset time after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅大于移动终端中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端中删除。When the first usage probability is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is deleted from the mobile terminal. delete.
这样，本发明提供的文件备份方法及移动终端，根据使用频率对移动终端的文件进行备份，将使用频率较高的文件存储在移动终端，而使用频率较低的文件存储在存储服务器；这样，当移动终端存储空间不足时，移动终端可自动清理内存，过程简单且不会造成数据丢失；本发明解决了移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。In this way, the file backup method and mobile terminal provided by the present invention back up the files of the mobile terminal according to the usage frequency, store the files with higher usage frequency in the mobile terminal, and store the files with lower usage frequency in the storage server; thus, When the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient, the mobile terminal can automatically clean up the memory, and the process is simple and will not cause data loss; the invention solves the problem of inconvenience to the user when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对本发明实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1表示本发明的第一实施例提供的文件备份方法的基本步骤流程图；Fig. 1 shows the basic steps flow chart of the file backup method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2表示本发明的第二实施例提供的文件备份方法的基本步骤流程图；Fig. 2 shows the basic steps flow chart of the file backup method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
图3表示本发明的第三实施例提供的移动终端的框图之一；FIG. 3 shows one of the block diagrams of the mobile terminal provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;
图4表示本发明的第三实施例提供的移动终端的框图之二；FIG. 4 shows the second block diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;
图5表示本发明的第四实施例提供的移动终端的框图；5 shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图6表示本发明的第五实施例提供的移动终端的框图。FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
第一实施例first embodiment
参见图1，本发明的第一实施例提供了一种文件备份方法，包括：Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a file backup method, including:
步骤101，根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率。Step 101: Obtain a first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal, where the first usage probability is the usage probability of the first file within a preset time after the current moment.
其中，第一文件指允许在移动终端与存储服务器之间交换的文件。第一文件为大小超过第一预设数值且未被用户标记为非交换文件的文件，即占用存储空间较大且被用户允许交换的文件。当前时刻之后的预设时间内的，即从移动终端触发获取指令的时刻开始计时，至预设的时间段内的时间；比如当预设时间段为一小时，则当前时刻之后的预设时间内为当前时刻之后的一小时内，第一使用概率为该时间段内的使用概率。通常情况下，移动终端内的存储空间占用率低于一预设值，当高于该预设值或者用户手动发起进行清理内存时，获取第一文件在一预设时间内的使用频率，对于使用频率低的第一文件可以存储在存储服务器以清理终端内存，而使用频率高的可以存储在移动终端使用户使用方便。The first file refers to a file that is allowed to be exchanged between the mobile terminal and the storage server. The first file is a file whose size exceeds the first preset value and is not marked as a non-exchange file by the user, that is, a file that occupies a large storage space and is allowed to be exchanged by the user. Within the preset time after the current time, that is, the time from the moment when the mobile terminal triggers the acquisition of the instruction to the time within the preset time period; for example, when the preset time period is one hour, the preset time after the current time is within one hour after the current moment, and the first usage probability is the usage probability within this time period. Usually, the storage space occupancy rate in the mobile terminal is lower than a preset value, and when it is higher than the preset value or the user manually initiates to clear the memory, the usage frequency of the first file within a preset time is obtained. The first file that is used infrequently can be stored in the storage server to clear the memory of the terminal, while the first file that is frequently used can be stored in the mobile terminal to facilitate the user to use.
步骤102，当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，Step 102, when the first use probability is less than the first preset value; or,
第一使用概率小于移动终端中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The first usage probability is less than the usage probability of other files in the mobile terminal in a preset time after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅大于移动终端中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端中删除。When the first usage probability is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is deleted from the mobile terminal. delete.
具体地，当第一使用概率小于第一预设值即小于一个固定值时，可将第一文件备份至存储服务器；或者将所有文件依据使用频率由高到低排序，当第一使用概率低于第一预设数量的其他文件的使用概率，或者当第一文件的第一使用概率仅大于第二预设数量的其他文件的使用概率时，说明第一使用概率较低，则将其备份到存储服务器，便于清理移动终端的内存空间，需要用到该文件时，用户可以从存储服务器下载。Specifically, when the first usage probability is less than the first preset value, that is, less than a fixed value, the first file can be backed up to the storage server; or all files can be sorted according to the usage frequency from high to low, when the first usage probability is low According to the usage probability of the first preset number of other files, or when the first usage probability of the first file is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files, indicating that the first usage probability is low, it will be backed up To the storage server, it is convenient to clear the memory space of the mobile terminal. When the file needs to be used, the user can download it from the storage server.
本发明的上述实施例中，根据使用频率对移动终端的文件进行备份，将使用频率较高的文件存储在移动终端，而使用频率较低的文件存储在存储服务器；这样，当移动终端存储空间不足时，移动终端可自动清理内存，过程简单且不会造成数据丢失；本发明解决了移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the files of the mobile terminal are backed up according to the usage frequency, the files with higher usage frequency are stored in the mobile terminal, and the files with lower usage frequency are stored in the storage server; in this way, when the storage space of the mobile terminal is When the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient, the mobile terminal can automatically clear the memory, and the process is simple and will not cause data loss; the invention solves the problem of inconvenience to the user when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient.
第二实施例Second Embodiment
参见图2，本发明的第二实施例提供了一种文件备份方法，包括：Referring to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a file backup method, including:
步骤201，根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；Step 201: Obtain a first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal, where the first usage probability is the usage probability of the first file within a preset time after the current moment;
其中，第一文件指允许在移动终端与存储服务器之间交换的文件。第一文件为大小超过第一预设数值且未被用户标记为非交换文件的文件，即占用存储空间较大且被用户允许交换的文件。当前时刻之后的预设时间内的，即从移动终端触发获取指令的时刻开始计时，至预设的时间段内的时间；比如当预设时间段为一小时，则当前时刻之后的预设时间内为当前时刻之后的一小时内，第一使用概率为该时间段内的使用概率。通常情况下，移动终端内的存储空间占用率低于一预设值，当高于该预设值或者用户手动发起进行清理内存时，获取第一文件在一预设时间内的使用频率，对于使用频率低的第一文件可以存储在存储服务器以清理终端内存，而使用频率高的可以存储在移动终端使用户使用方便。The first file refers to a file that is allowed to be exchanged between the mobile terminal and the storage server. The first file is a file whose size exceeds the first preset value and is not marked as a non-exchange file by the user, that is, a file that occupies a large storage space and is allowed to be exchanged by the user. Within the preset time after the current time, that is, the time from the moment when the mobile terminal triggers the acquisition of the instruction to the time within the preset time period; for example, when the preset time period is one hour, the preset time after the current time is within one hour after the current moment, and the first usage probability is the usage probability within this time period. Usually, the storage space occupancy rate in the mobile terminal is lower than a preset value, and when it is higher than the preset value or the user manually initiates to clear the memory, the usage frequency of the first file within a preset time is obtained. The first file that is used infrequently can be stored in the storage server to clear the memory of the terminal, while the first file that is frequently used can be stored in the mobile terminal to facilitate the user to use.
步骤202，当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，Step 202, when the first use probability is less than the first preset value; or,
第一使用概率小于移动终端中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The first usage probability is less than the usage probability of other files in the mobile terminal in a preset time after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅大于移动终端中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端中删除。When the first usage probability is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is deleted from the mobile terminal. delete.
具体地，当第一使用概率小于第一预设值即小于一个固定值时，可将第一文件备份至存储服务器；或者将所有文件依据使用频率由高到低排序，当第一使用概率低于第一预设数量的其他文件的使用概率，或者当第一文件的第一使用概率仅大于第二预设数量的其他文件的使用概率时，说明第一使用概率较低，则将其备份到存储服务器，便于清理移动终端的内存空间，需要用到该文件时，用户可以从存储服务器下载。Specifically, when the first usage probability is less than the first preset value, that is, less than a fixed value, the first file can be backed up to the storage server; or all files can be sorted according to the usage frequency from high to low, when the first usage probability is low According to the usage probability of the first preset number of other files, or when the first usage probability of the first file is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files, indicating that the first usage probability is low, it will be backed up To the storage server, it is convenient to clear the memory space of the mobile terminal. When the file needs to be used, the user can download it from the storage server.
优选地，步骤202包括：Preferably, step 202 includes:
当移动终端的可用存储空间的大小小于第四预设值时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器。When the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal is smaller than the fourth preset value, the first file is backed up to the storage server.
其中，第四预设值可设置为移动终端可用存储空间的阈值，当移动终端的可用存储空间的大小小于第四预设值时，表明此时移动终端的内存占用率较高，可用空间较小，则将第一文件备份到存储服务器。The fourth preset value may be set as the threshold value of the available storage space of the mobile terminal. When the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal is smaller than the fourth preset value, it indicates that the memory occupancy rate of the mobile terminal is relatively high at this time, and the available space is relatively high. If it is small, the first file is backed up to the storage server.
步骤203，获取存储服务器中的第二文件的第二使用概率，第二使用概率为第二文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；Step 203, obtaining the second usage probability of the second file in the storage server, where the second usage probability is the usage probability of the second file within a preset time after the current moment;
当第二使用概率大于第二预设值；或者，When the second usage probability is greater than the second preset value; or,
第二使用概率大于移动终端中的第三预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The second usage probability is greater than the usage probability of the third preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅小于移动终端中的第四预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端。When the first usage probability is only less than the usage probability of the fourth preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the second file is restored from the storage server to the mobile terminal.
具体地，当前时刻之后的预设时间内的，即从移动终端触发获取指令的时刻开始计时，至预设的时间段内的时间；比如当预设时间段为一小时，则当前时刻之后的预设时间内为当前时刻之后的一小时内，第二使用概率为该时间段内的使用概率。当第二使用概率大于第二预设值即大于一个固定值时，可将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端；或者将所有文件依据使用频率由高到低排序，当第二使用概率大于第三预设数量的其他文件的使用概率，或者当第二文件的第二使用概率仅小于第四预设数量的其他文件的使用概率时，说明第二使用概率较高，则将其恢复至移动终端，便于用户使用。Specifically, within the preset time after the current time, that is, from the time when the mobile terminal triggers the acquisition of the instruction, to the time within the preset time period; for example, when the preset time period is one hour, the time after the current time The preset time is within one hour after the current moment, and the second usage probability is the usage probability within the time period. When the second usage probability is greater than the second preset value, that is, greater than a fixed value, the second file can be restored from the storage server to the mobile terminal; or all files can be sorted according to the usage frequency from high to low, when the second usage probability is greater than The use probability of the third preset number of other files, or when the second use probability of the second file is only smaller than the use probability of the fourth preset number of other files, indicating that the second use probability is relatively high, then restore it to The mobile terminal is convenient for users to use.
优选地，步骤203包括：Preferably, step 203 includes:
当第二文件的大小小于移动终端的可用存储空间的大小，且可用存储空间的大小与第二文件的大小之间的差值大于第三预设值时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端。When the size of the second file is smaller than the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal, and the difference between the size of the available storage space and the size of the second file is greater than the third preset value, restore the second file from the storage server to mobile terminal.
具体地，当第二文件的大小小于移动终端的可用空间，即移动终端可容纳第二文件，且可用空间与第二文件的大小的差值大于第三预设数值时，将第二文件恢复至移动终端，以确保恢复之后，移动终端仍有一定的可用空间。Specifically, when the size of the second file is smaller than the available space of the mobile terminal, that is, the mobile terminal can accommodate the second file, and the difference between the available space and the size of the second file is greater than the third preset value, restore the second file to the mobile terminal to ensure that after recovery, the mobile terminal still has a certain available space.
优选地，该方法还包括：Preferably, the method also includes:
对移动终端中的文件设置禁止交换标记；Set the exchange prohibition mark on the file in the mobile terminal;
相应地，步骤201包括：Correspondingly, step 201 includes:
当第一文件未被设置禁止交换标记时，根据第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率。When the first file is not set with an exchange prohibition flag, the first usage probability of the first file is acquired according to the usage of the first file.
其中，禁止交换标记用于标记不允许在移动终端与存储服务器之间交换的文件，通常为重要文件或占用存储空间较小的文件。当第一文件未设置禁止交换标记时，表明第一文件可以进行交换则获取第一使用概率。The exchange prohibition mark is used to mark files that are not allowed to be exchanged between the mobile terminal and the storage server, which are usually important files or files that occupy a small storage space. When the exchange prohibition flag is not set on the first file, it indicates that the first file can be exchanged, and the first usage probability is obtained.
优选地，步骤202包括：Preferably, step 202 includes:
当移动终端满足以下条件中的至少一项时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器：When the mobile terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions, the first file is backed up to the storage server:
移动终端处于非使用状态下；The mobile terminal is not in use;
移动终端与无线局域网连接；The mobile terminal is connected to the wireless local area network;
移动终端的剩余电量大于预设电量值；The remaining power of the mobile terminal is greater than the preset power value;
移动终端处于充电状态。The mobile terminal is in a charging state.
其中，当移动终端处于非使用状态下，比如屏幕关闭时；或与无线局域网连接，而非运营商的网络，避免与运营商的网络连接时用户与存储服务器进行数据交互时产生较多的流量；或移动终端的剩余电量大于预设电量值，即电池电量充足时；或处于充电状态时，确保文件交换能完成而不会中断。Among them, when the mobile terminal is not in use, such as when the screen is turned off; or it is connected to a wireless local area network instead of the operator's network, so as to avoid generating more traffic when the user interacts with the storage server when it is connected to the operator's network. ; or the remaining power of the mobile terminal is greater than the preset power value, that is, when the battery power is sufficient; or when the mobile terminal is in a charging state, to ensure that the file exchange can be completed without interruption.
可选地，步骤202之后，该方法还包括：Optionally, after step 202, the method further includes:
检测到用户触控与第一文件相关的应用程序的图标时，从存储服务器中下载与所触控的应用程序的图标相关的第一文件。When it is detected that the user touches the icon of the application program related to the first file, the first file related to the icon of the touched application program is downloaded from the storage server.
具体地，若用户在使用过程中需要第一文件，会通过触控与第一文件相关的应用程序的图标或其他方式启动第一文件，如果检测到用户触控与第一文件相关的应用程序的图标时，则自动从存储服务器中下载相关的第一文件，下载过程简单，在后台进行即可，无需用户手动操作。Specifically, if the user needs the first file during use, the first file will be activated by touching the icon of the application program related to the first file or by other means. If it is detected that the user touches the application program related to the first file When the icon is displayed, the relevant first file is automatically downloaded from the storage server. The download process is simple and can be done in the background without the need for manual operation by the user.
可选地，该方法还包括：Optionally, the method further includes:
对未被设置禁止交换标记的文件进行类别划分，将每一类文件分别与一组关键字进行关联。Classify files that are not marked with exchange prohibition, and associate each class of files with a set of keywords.
具体地，一些使用场景可能会应用到相对应的文件，比如用户手动设置终端将会使用到的模式，比如“出行”、“理财”、“旅游”等关键字，与之相关的文件会在下次与个人云进行“文件交换”时，优先确保存储在移动终端上。因此，可以设置一些文件与一些关键字相关联。Specifically, some usage scenarios may be applied to the corresponding files, such as the user manually setting the mode that the terminal will use, such as keywords such as "travel", "financial management", "travel", etc. The related files will be listed below When performing "file exchange" with the personal cloud, the priority is to ensure that it is stored on the mobile terminal. Therefore, some files can be set to be associated with some keywords.
进一步地，步骤202和步骤203中均包括：Further, both steps 202 and 203 include:
检测到用户预先存储的交换指令时，获取交换指令中的关键字；When detecting the exchange instruction pre-stored by the user, obtain the keyword in the exchange instruction;
将与交换指令中的关键字相关联的文件存储在移动终端。The files associated with the keywords in the exchange instructions are stored on the mobile terminal.
其中，在检测到用户预先存储的交换指令时，获取其中的关键字，并查找与关键字相关联的交换文件，并将该交换文件存储至移动终端，确保用户的正常使用。Wherein, when an exchange instruction pre-stored by the user is detected, the keyword in it is obtained, the exchange file associated with the keyword is searched, and the exchange file is stored in the mobile terminal to ensure the normal use of the user.
本发明的上述实施例中，根据使用频率对移动终端的文件进行备份，在保证移动终端的存储空间占用率低于一预设值的情况下，将使用频率较高的文件存储在移动终端，而使用频率较低的文件存储在存储服务器；这样，当移动终端存储空间不足时，移动终端可自动进行文件交换清理内存，被清理的第一文件备份在存储服务器；当需要存储在存储服务器的文件时，从存储服务器中同步即可，无需重新安装应用程序等繁琐操作，过程简单且不会造成数据丢失；本发明解决了移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the files of the mobile terminal are backed up according to the usage frequency, and under the condition that the storage space occupancy rate of the mobile terminal is guaranteed to be lower than a preset value, the files with higher usage frequency are stored in the mobile terminal, The files that are used less frequently are stored in the storage server; in this way, when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient, the mobile terminal can automatically perform file exchange to clear the memory, and the cleaned first file is backed up in the storage server; when the file needs to be stored in the storage server When the file is stored, it can be synchronized from the storage server, and there is no need to reinstall the application program and other cumbersome operations, and the process is simple and will not cause data loss; the invention solves the problem of inconvenience to users when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient.
第三实施例Third Embodiment
参见图3，本发明的第三实施例提供了一种移动终端300，包括：Referring to FIG. 3, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal 300, including:
第一获取模块301，用于根据移动终端300中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率。The first obtaining module 301 is configured to obtain the first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal 300, where the first usage probability is the usage of the first file within a preset time after the current moment probability.
其中，第一文件指允许在移动终端300与存储服务器之间交换的文件。第一文件为大小超过第一预设数值且未被用户标记为非交换文件的文件，即占用存储空间较大且被用户允许交换的文件。当前时刻之后的预设时间内的，即从移动终端300触发获取指令的时刻开始计时，至预设的时间段内的时间；比如当预设时间段为一小时，则当前时刻之后的预设时间内为当前时刻之后的一小时内，第一使用概率为该时间段内的使用概率。通常情况下，移动终端300内的存储空间占用率低于一预设值，当高于该预设值或者用户手动发起进行清理内存时，获取第一文件在一预设时间内的使用频率，对于使用频率低的第一文件可以存储在存储服务器以清理终端内存，而使用频率高的可以存储在移动终端300使用户使用方便。The first file refers to a file that is allowed to be exchanged between the mobile terminal 300 and the storage server. The first file is a file whose size exceeds the first preset value and is not marked as a non-exchange file by the user, that is, a file that occupies a large storage space and is allowed to be exchanged by the user. Within the preset time after the current time, that is, from the time when the mobile terminal 300 triggers the acquisition of the instruction, to the time within the preset time period; for example, when the preset time period is one hour, the preset time after the current time The time is within one hour after the current moment, and the first usage probability is the usage probability within this time period. Usually, the storage space occupancy rate in the mobile terminal 300 is lower than a preset value, and when it is higher than the preset value or the user manually initiates to clear the memory, the usage frequency of the first file within a preset time is obtained, The first file that is used infrequently can be stored in the storage server to clear the memory of the terminal, while the first file that is frequently used can be stored in the mobile terminal 300 to facilitate the user to use.
备份模块302，用于当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，The backup module 302 is used for when the first usage probability is less than the first preset value; or,
第一使用概率小于移动终端300中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The first usage probability is less than the usage probability of the first preset number of other files in the mobile terminal 300 within a preset time period after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅大于移动终端300中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端300中删除。When the first usage probability is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal 300 within a preset time after the current moment, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is downloaded from the mobile terminal. 300 removed.
具体地，当第一使用概率小于第一预设值即小于一个固定值时，可将第一文件备份至存储服务器；或者将所有文件依据使用频率由高到低排序，当第一使用概率低于第一预设数量的其他文件的使用概率，或者当第一文件的第一使用概率仅大于第二预设数量的其他文件的使用概率时，说明第一使用概率较低，则将其备份到存储服务器，便于清理移动终端300的内存空间，需要用到该文件时，用户可以从存储服务器下载。Specifically, when the first usage probability is less than the first preset value, that is, less than a fixed value, the first file can be backed up to the storage server; or all files can be sorted according to the usage frequency from high to low, when the first usage probability is low According to the usage probability of the first preset number of other files, or when the first usage probability of the first file is only greater than the usage probability of the second preset number of other files, indicating that the first usage probability is low, it will be backed up To the storage server, it is convenient to clear the memory space of the mobile terminal 300. When the file needs to be used, the user can download the file from the storage server.
可选地，参见图4，移动终端300还包括：Optionally, referring to FIG. 4 , the mobile terminal 300 further includes:
第二获取模块303，用于获取存储服务器中的第二文件的第二使用概率，第二使用概率为第二文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；The second obtaining module 303 is configured to obtain the second usage probability of the second file in the storage server, where the second usage probability is the usage probability of the second file within a preset time after the current moment;
恢复模块304，用于当第二使用概率大于第二预设值；或者，The recovery module 304 is used for when the second usage probability is greater than the second preset value; or,
第二使用概率大于移动终端300中的第三预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，The second usage probability is greater than the usage probability of the third preset number of other files in the mobile terminal 300 within a preset time after the current moment; or,
第一使用概率仅小于移动终端300中的第四预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端300。When the first usage probability is only less than the usage probability of the fourth preset number of other files in the mobile terminal 300 within a preset time after the current moment, the second file is restored from the storage server to the mobile terminal 300 .
可选地，恢复模块304，具体用于：Optionally, the recovery module 304 is specifically configured to:
当第二文件的大小小于移动终端300的可用存储空间的大小，且可用存储空间的大小与第二文件的大小之间的差值大于第三预设值时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端300。When the size of the second file is smaller than the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal 300, and the difference between the size of the available storage space and the size of the second file is greater than the third preset value, restore the second file from the storage server to the mobile terminal 300.
可选地，参见图4，移动终端300还包括：Optionally, referring to FIG. 4 , the mobile terminal 300 further includes:
标记设置模块305，用于对移动终端300中的文件设置禁止交换标记；a mark setting module 305, configured to set an exchange prohibition mark on the file in the mobile terminal 300;
相应地，第一获取模块301用于：Correspondingly, the first obtaining module 301 is used for:
当第一文件未被设置禁止交换标记时，根据第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率。When the first file is not set with an exchange prohibition flag, the first usage probability of the first file is acquired according to the usage of the first file.
可选地，备份模块302，具体用于：Optionally, the backup module 302 is specifically used for:
当移动终端300的可用存储空间的大小小于第四预设值时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器。When the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal 300 is smaller than the fourth preset value, the first file is backed up to the storage server.
可选地，备份模块302，具体用于：Optionally, the backup module 302 is specifically used for:
当移动终端300满足以下条件中的至少一项时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器：When the mobile terminal 300 satisfies at least one of the following conditions, the first file is backed up to the storage server:
移动终端300处于非使用状态下；The mobile terminal 300 is in a non-use state;
移动终端300与无线局域网连接；The mobile terminal 300 is connected to the wireless local area network;
移动终端300的剩余电量大于预设电量值；The remaining power of the mobile terminal 300 is greater than the preset power value;
移动终端300处于充电状态。The mobile terminal 300 is in a charging state.
本发明的上述实施例中，根据使用频率对移动终端300的文件进行备份，在保证移动终端300的存储空间占用率低于一预设值的情况下，将使用频率较高的文件存储在移动终端300，而使用频率较低的文件存储在存储服务器；这样，当移动终端300存储空间不足时，移动终端300可自动进行文件交换清理内存，被清理的第一文件备份在存储服务器；当需要存储在存储服务器的文件时，从存储服务器中同步即可，无需重新安装应用程序等繁琐操作，过程简单且不会造成数据丢失；本发明解决了移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the files of the mobile terminal 300 are backed up according to the usage frequency, and under the condition that the storage space occupancy rate of the mobile terminal 300 is guaranteed to be lower than a preset value, the files with higher usage frequency are stored in the mobile terminal 300. terminal 300, and the files with lower usage frequency are stored in the storage server; in this way, when the storage space of the mobile terminal 300 is insufficient, the mobile terminal 300 can automatically perform file exchange to clear the memory, and the cleaned first file is backed up on the storage server; When the files are stored in the storage server, they can be synchronized from the storage server, and there is no need for cumbersome operations such as reinstalling the application program. The process is simple and will not cause data loss; inconvenience problem.
第四实施例Fourth Embodiment
图5是本发明第四实施例的移动终端的框图。图5所示的移动终端500包括：至少一个处理器501、存储器502、至少一个网络接口504以及其他用户接口503。移动终端500中的各个组件通过总线系统505耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统505用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统505除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图5中将各种总线都标为总线系统505。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal 500 shown in FIG. 5 includes: at least one processor 501 , memory 502 , at least one network interface 504 and other user interfaces 503 . The various components in the mobile terminal 500 are coupled together by a bus system 505 . It is understood that the bus system 505 is used to implement the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 505 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 505 in FIG. 5 .
其中，用户接口503可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如，鼠标，轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。Among them, the user interface 503 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad or a touch screen, etc.).
可以理解，本发明实施例中的存储器502可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double DataRateSDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SynchlinkDRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambusRAM，DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器502旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 502 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be Read-Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double DataRateSDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SynchlinkDRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory Bus random access memory (DirectRambusRAM, DRRAM). The memory 502 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
在一些实施方式中，存储器502存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作系统5021和应用程序5022。In some embodiments, memory 502 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set of them: an operating system 5021 and applications 5022 .
其中，操作系统5021，包含各种系统程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序5022，包含各种应用程序，例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务，实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序5022中。The operating system 5021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, etc., for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application program 5022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services, and the program implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 5022 .
在本发明实施例中，通过调用存储器502存储的程序或指令，具体的，可以是应用程序5022中存储的程序或指令，处理器501用于：根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，第一使用概率小于移动终端中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，第一使用概率仅大于移动终端中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端中删除。In this embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 502, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application program 5022, the processor 501 is configured to: according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal, Obtain the first usage probability of the first file, where the first usage probability is the usage probability of the first file within a preset time after the current moment; when the first usage probability is less than the first preset value; or, the first usage probability is less than The usage probability of the first preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment; or, the first usage probability is only greater than the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal after the current moment. When the usage probability is within the preset time, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is deleted from the mobile terminal.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器501中，或者由处理器501实现。处理器501可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器501中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器501可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器502，处理器501读取存储器502中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 501 or implemented by the processor 501 . The processor 501 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 501 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 501 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other possible Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 502, and the processor 501 reads the information in the memory 502, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解的是，本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(ProgrammableLogicDevice，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be appreciated that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit may be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic unit for performing the functions described in this application or its in combination.
对于软件实现，可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes may be stored in memory and executed by a processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器501还用于：获取存储服务器中的第二文件的第二使用概率，第二使用概率为第二文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；当第二使用概率大于第二预设值；或者，第二使用概率大于移动终端中的第三预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，第一使用概率仅小于移动终端中的第四预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 501 is further configured to: obtain a second usage probability of the second file in the storage server, where the second usage probability is the usage of the second file within a preset time after the current moment probability; when the second use probability is greater than the second preset value; or, the second use probability is greater than the use probability of the third preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment; or, the first When the usage probability is only less than the usage probability of the fourth preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the second file is restored from the storage server to the mobile terminal.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器501还用于：当第二文件的大小小于移动终端的可用存储空间的大小，且可用存储空间的大小与第二文件的大小之间的差值大于第三预设值时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 501 is further configured to: when the size of the second file is smaller than the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal, and the difference between the size of the available storage space and the size of the second file When the value is greater than the third preset value, restore the second file from the storage server to the mobile terminal.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器501还用于：对移动终端中的文件设置禁止交换标记；相应地，根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率的步骤，包括：当第一文件未被设置禁止交换标记时，根据第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 501 is further configured to: set an exchange prohibition flag on the file in the mobile terminal; correspondingly, obtain the first file of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal The step of using the probability includes: when the first file is not set with an exchange prohibition flag, acquiring the first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器501还用于：当移动终端的可用存储空间的大小小于第四预设值时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 501 is further configured to: when the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal is smaller than the fourth preset value, back up the first file to the storage server.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器501还用于：当移动终端满足以下条件中的至少一项时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器：移动终端处于非使用状态下；移动终端与无线局域网连接；移动终端的剩余电量大于预设电量值；移动终端处于充电状态。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 501 is further configured to: back up the first file to the storage server when the mobile terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the mobile terminal is not in use; The wireless local area network is connected; the remaining power of the mobile terminal is greater than the preset power value; the mobile terminal is in a charging state.
移动终端500能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。The mobile terminal 500 can implement each process implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例的移动终端500，通过处理器501根据使用频率对移动终端的文件进行备份，在保证移动终端的存储空间占用率低于一预设值的情况下，将使用频率较高的文件存储在移动终端，而使用频率较低的文件存储在存储服务器；这样，当移动终端存储空间不足时，移动终端可自动进行文件交换清理内存，被清理的第一文件备份在存储服务器；当需要存储在存储服务器的文件时，从存储服务器中同步即可，无需重新安装应用程序等繁琐操作，过程简单且不会造成数据丢失；本发明解决了移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。In the mobile terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 501 backs up the files of the mobile terminal according to the usage frequency, and under the condition that the storage space occupancy rate of the mobile terminal is guaranteed to be lower than a preset value, files with higher usage frequency are backed up. It is stored in the mobile terminal, and the files with lower usage frequency are stored in the storage server; in this way, when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient, the mobile terminal can automatically exchange files to clear the memory, and the cleaned first file is backed up in the storage server; When the files are stored in the storage server, they can be synchronized from the storage server, and there is no need for cumbersome operations such as reinstalling the application program. The process is simple and will not cause data loss; inconvenience problem.
第五实施例Fifth Embodiment
图6是本发明第五实施例提供的移动终端的结构图。具体地，图6中的移动终端600可以为手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、或车载电脑等。FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the mobile terminal 600 in FIG. 6 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), or a vehicle-mounted computer.
图6中的移动终端600包括射频(RadioFrequency，RF)电路610、存储器620、输入单元630、显示单元640、处理器650、WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)模块660、音频电路670、电源680。The mobile terminal 600 in FIG. 6 includes a radio frequency (RF) circuit 610 , a memory 620 , an input unit 630 , a display unit 640 , a processor 650 , a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 660 , an audio circuit 670 , and a power supply 680 .
其中，输入单元630可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端600的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。Wherein, the input unit 630 may be used to receive numeric or character information input by the user, and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal 600 .
具体地，本发明实施例中，该输入单元630可以包括触控面板631。触控面板631，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板631上的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板631可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给该处理器650，并能接收处理器650发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板631。除了触控面板631，输入单元630还可以包括其他输入设备632，其他输入设备632可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 630 may include a touch panel 631 . The touch panel 631, also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user's operations on the touch panel 631 using any suitable objects or accessories such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) The specified program drives the corresponding connection device. Optionally, the touch panel 631 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the touch controller. To the processor 650, and can receive the commands sent by the processor 650 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 631 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 631, the input unit 630 may also include other input devices 632, and the other input devices 632 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc. one or more of.
其中，显示单元640可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端600的各种菜单界面。显示单元640可包括显示面板641，可选的，可以采用LCD或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板641。The display unit 640 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the mobile terminal 600 . The display unit 640 may include a display panel 641. Alternatively, the display panel 641 may be configured in the form of an LCD or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).
应注意，触控面板631可以覆盖显示面板641，形成触摸显示屏，当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器650以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器650根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。It should be noted that the touch panel 631 may cover the display panel 641 to form a touch display screen. After the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 650 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 650 provides corresponding visual output on the touch display screen according to the type of touch event.
触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定，可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或widget桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件，例如，设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。The touch screen includes the application program interface display area and the commonly used controls display area. The arrangement of the application program interface display area and the common control display area is not limited, and may be an arrangement that can distinguish the two display areas, such as up-down arrangement, left-right arrangement, or the like. The application program interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application program. Each interface may contain at least one application icon and/or interface elements such as widget desktop controls. The application program interface display area can also be an empty interface that does not contain any content. The commonly used control display area is used to display controls with high usage rate, such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, phonebook icons and other application icons.
在本发明实施例中，通过调用存储该第一存储器621内的软件程序和/或模块和/或该第二存储器622内的数据，处理器650用于：根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率，第一使用概率为第一文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；当第一使用概率小于第一预设值；或者，第一使用概率小于移动终端中的第一预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，第一使用概率仅大于移动终端中的第二预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器，并将第一文件从移动终端中删除。In this embodiment of the present invention, by calling and storing software programs and/or modules in the first memory 621 and/or data in the second memory 622, the processor 650 is configured to: according to the data of the first file in the mobile terminal Usage situation, obtain the first usage probability of the first file, where the first usage probability is the usage probability of the first file within a preset time after the current moment; when the first usage probability is less than the first preset value; or, the first The usage probability is less than the usage probability of other files in the mobile terminal within the preset time after the current moment; or, the first usage probability is only greater than the second preset number of other files in the mobile terminal When the usage probability within a preset time after the time is reached, the first file is backed up to the storage server, and the first file is deleted from the mobile terminal.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器650还用于：获取存储服务器中的第二文件的第二使用概率，第二使用概率为第二文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；当第二使用概率大于第二预设值；或者，第二使用概率大于移动终端中的第三预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率；或者，第一使用概率仅小于移动终端中的第四预设数量的其他文件在当前时刻之后的预设时间内的使用概率时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 650 is further configured to: obtain a second usage probability of the second file in the storage server, where the second usage probability is the usage of the second file within a preset time after the current moment probability; when the second use probability is greater than the second preset value; or, the second use probability is greater than the use probability of the third preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment; or, the first When the usage probability is only less than the usage probability of the fourth preset number of other files in the mobile terminal within a preset time after the current moment, the second file is restored from the storage server to the mobile terminal.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器650还用于：当第二文件的大小小于移动终端的可用存储空间的大小，且可用存储空间的大小与第二文件的大小之间的差值大于第三预设值时，将第二文件从存储服务器恢复到移动终端。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 650 is further configured to: when the size of the second file is smaller than the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal, and the difference between the size of the available storage space and the size of the second file When the value is greater than the third preset value, restore the second file from the storage server to the mobile terminal.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器650还用于：对移动终端中的文件设置禁止交换标记；相应地，根据移动终端中的第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率的步骤，包括：当第一文件未被设置禁止交换标记时，根据第一文件的使用情况，获取第一文件的第一使用概率。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 650 is further configured to: set an exchange prohibition flag on the file in the mobile terminal; correspondingly, obtain the first file of the first file according to the usage of the first file in the mobile terminal The step of using the probability includes: when the first file is not set with an exchange prohibition flag, acquiring the first usage probability of the first file according to the usage of the first file.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器650还用于：当移动终端的可用存储空间的大小小于第四预设值时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 650 is further configured to: when the size of the available storage space of the mobile terminal is smaller than the fourth preset value, back up the first file to the storage server.
可选地，作为另一个实施例，处理器650还用于：当移动终端满足以下条件中的至少一项时，将第一文件备份到存储服务器：移动终端处于非使用状态下；移动终端与无线局域网连接；移动终端的剩余电量大于预设电量值；移动终端处于充电状态。Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 650 is further configured to: back up the first file to the storage server when the mobile terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the mobile terminal is not in use; The wireless local area network is connected; the remaining power of the mobile terminal is greater than the preset power value; the mobile terminal is in a charging state.
移动终端600能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。The mobile terminal 600 can implement each process implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例的移动终端600，通过处理器650根据使用频率对移动终端的文件进行备份，在保证移动终端的存储空间占用率低于一预设值的情况下，将使用频率较高的文件存储在移动终端，而使用频率较低的文件存储在存储服务器；这样，当移动终端存储空间不足时，移动终端可自动进行文件交换清理内存，被清理的第一文件备份在存储服务器；当需要存储在存储服务器的文件时，从存储服务器中同步即可，无需重新安装应用程序等繁琐操作，过程简单且不会造成数据丢失；本发明解决了移动终端的存储空间不足时，给用户带来不便的问题。In the mobile terminal 600 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 650 backs up the files of the mobile terminal according to the usage frequency, and under the condition that the storage space occupancy rate of the mobile terminal is guaranteed to be lower than a preset value, files with higher usage frequency are backed up. It is stored in the mobile terminal, and the files with lower usage frequency are stored in the storage server; in this way, when the storage space of the mobile terminal is insufficient, the mobile terminal can automatically exchange files to clear the memory, and the cleaned first file is backed up in the storage server; When the files are stored in the storage server, they can be synchronized from the storage server, and there is no need for cumbersome operations such as reinstalling the application program. The process is simple and will not cause data loss; inconvenience problem.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟、光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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| CN201611197193.XACN106528350B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A file backup method and mobile terminal |
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| CN201611197193.XACN106528350B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A file backup method and mobile terminal |
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| CN106528350Btrue CN106528350B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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| CN201611197193.XAActiveCN106528350B (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A file backup method and mobile terminal |
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