CN106504118A - A kind of intelligence matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明涉及一种智能配用电管理系统，包括通信层模块、基础数据处理层模块、实时总线模块、服务层模块、应用功能层模块和展现层模块。所述通信层模块将中低压配网系统的信息和数据统一采集并上传到所述基础数据处理层模块；所述基础数据处理层模块将所述通信层模块上传的信息和数据进行分类处理；所述实时总线模块将处理后的信息和数据提供给所述服务层模块或供外部系统调用；所述服务层模块将处理后的信息和数据封装成相关服务；所述应用功能层模块根据接入的信息和相关服务，相应地扩展各种功能，为用户提供多维度的解决方案；所述展现层模块展示实时采集的信息和数据。本发明可对电网的设备和环境状态等实时信息以及实时故障等进行全方位监控。

The invention relates to an intelligent power distribution management system, which includes a communication layer module, a basic data processing layer module, a real-time bus module, a service layer module, an application function layer module and a presentation layer module. The communication layer module collects and uploads the information and data of the medium and low voltage distribution network system to the basic data processing layer module; the basic data processing layer module classifies and processes the information and data uploaded by the communication layer module; The real-time bus module provides the processed information and data to the service layer module or for external system calls; the service layer module encapsulates the processed information and data into related services; the application function layer module according to the interface The input information and related services are expanded accordingly to provide users with multi-dimensional solutions; the presentation layer module displays real-time collected information and data. The invention can monitor all-around real-time information such as equipment and environment status of the power grid, real-time faults, and the like.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种智能配用电管理系统An intelligent power distribution management system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种智能配用电管理系统，属于电力行业中低压监控领域。The invention relates to an intelligent power distribution management system, which belongs to the field of medium and low voltage monitoring in the electric power industry.

背景技术Background technique

伴随着国民经济的持续发展，用电量也随之大幅度提高，电力安全运行极大的影响着经济发展和人民生活。并且随着变电站综合自动化系统的不断普及，中低压配网系统的无人值守成为必然趋势，也为实现电力企业减员增效、提高劳动生产率、促进电网安全和稳定等方面起到积极作用。这就需要进一步提升电网的配电管理方案，使用智能化的配电管理系统，以解决以下问题：With the continuous development of the national economy, electricity consumption has also increased significantly, and the safe operation of electricity has greatly affected economic development and people's lives. And with the continuous popularization of substation integrated automation systems, unattended medium and low voltage distribution network systems have become an inevitable trend, which also plays a positive role in reducing staff and increasing efficiency in power companies, improving labor productivity, and promoting grid security and stability. This requires further improvement of the power distribution management scheme of the power grid, and the use of an intelligent power distribution management system to solve the following problems:

1、提升供电企业对现场的广泛感知能力；1. Improve the extensive perception ability of power supply enterprises on the scene;

2、解决信息孤岛和系统间信息统一管理和集成；2. Solve the unified management and integration of information isolated islands and information between systems;

3、电力企业可及时推送故障、用电信息等，且用户能够对服务质量进行评价；3. Power companies can push faults and electricity consumption information in a timely manner, and users can evaluate service quality;

4、保证不同角色用户的数据安全隔离。4. Ensure the data security isolation of users with different roles.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种智能配用电管理系统。In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent power distribution management system.

一种智能配用电管理系统，包括通信层模块、基础数据处理层模块、实时总线模块、服务层模块、应用功能层模块和展现层模块，其中：所述通信层模块将中低压配网系统的信息和数据统一采集并上传到所述基础数据处理层模块；所述基础数据处理层模块将所述通信层模块上传的信息和数据进行分类处理；所述实时总线模块将处理后的信息和数据提供给所述服务层模块或供外部系统调用；所述服务层模块将所述基础数据处理层模块处理后的信息和数据封装成相关服务，为所述智能配用电管理系统的各应用功能服务或者供系统外部调用；所述应用功能层模块根据接入的信息和相关服务，相应地扩展各种功能，为用户提供多维度的解决方案和决策；所述展现层模块展示实时采集的信息和数据。An intelligent power distribution management system, including a communication layer module, a basic data processing layer module, a real-time bus module, a service layer module, an application function layer module and a presentation layer module, wherein: the communication layer module connects the medium and low voltage distribution network system The information and data are collected and uploaded to the basic data processing layer module in a unified manner; the basic data processing layer module classifies and processes the information and data uploaded by the communication layer module; the real-time bus module processes the processed information and The data is provided to the service layer module or called by an external system; the service layer module encapsulates the information and data processed by the basic data processing layer module into related services, providing services for each application of the intelligent power distribution management system Functional services or external calls from the system; the application function layer module expands various functions accordingly according to the accessed information and related services, and provides users with multi-dimensional solutions and decisions; the presentation layer module displays real-time collected information and data.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述中低压配网系统可以是中低压配网实时系统或中低压配网终端系统。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the medium and low voltage distribution network system may be a medium and low voltage distribution network real-time system or a medium and low voltage distribution network terminal system.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述中低压配网系统的信息包括用户用电信息、配电台区运行及状态信息和配电台区的摄像视频信息；所述中低压配网系统的数据包括主流开关和低压户表的电气设备数据，以及摄像头设备和门禁设备的非电气设备数据。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the information of the medium and low voltage distribution network system includes user power consumption information, operation and status information of the distribution station area, and camera and video information of the distribution station area; the information of the medium and low voltage distribution network system The data includes electrical equipment data of mainstream switches and low-voltage household meters, as well as non-electrical equipment data of camera equipment and access control equipment.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述通信层模块采用光纤专网、无线公网、无线专网、电力载波和微功率无线网的方式上传信息和数据。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the communication layer module uploads information and data by way of optical fiber private network, wireless public network, wireless private network, power carrier and micro-power wireless network.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述基础数据处理层模块的分类包括运行数据的异常告警、量测数据的保存和视频文件的生成。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the classification of the basic data processing layer modules includes abnormal alarm of operating data, storage of measurement data and generation of video files.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述实时总线模块可对接口进行统一管理，并支持传输协议和格式转换功能。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the real-time bus module can manage the interface in a unified manner, and supports the function of transmission protocol and format conversion.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述展现层模块通过图形或视频的形式展示实时采集的信息和数据，并能够根据采集的信息和数据进行异常告警推送。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the presentation layer module displays real-time collected information and data in the form of graphics or video, and can push abnormal alarms according to the collected information and data.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述展现层模块根据不同角色的用户展示不同的展示界面。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the presentation layer module presents different presentation interfaces according to users of different roles.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述不同角色的用户具备不同的权限。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, users with different roles have different permissions.

作为本发明技术方案的进一步改进，所述展现层模块还包括人机交互元件，该人机交互元件包括按键输入装置、光标输入装置、触摸屏或压力屏，其中压力屏用于移动终端方式的展现层模块。As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the presentation layer module also includes a human-computer interaction element, the human-computer interaction element includes a key input device, a cursor input device, a touch screen or a pressure screen, wherein the pressure screen is used for presentation in the form of a mobile terminal layer module.

与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下显著效果：Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable effect:

本发明将中低压配网实时系统或中低压配网终端系统的信息和数据进行统一采集，其涵盖了电力、环境、门禁和视频等，可对电网的设备和环境状态等实时信息以及实时故障等进行全方位监控，提升了供电企业对现场的广泛感知能力；The invention collects the information and data of the real-time system of the medium and low voltage distribution network or the terminal system of the medium and low voltage distribution network in a unified manner, which covers power, environment, access control and video, etc., and can collect real-time information such as equipment and environmental status of the power grid and real-time faults All-round monitoring has been carried out, which has improved the extensive perception ability of the power supply enterprise on the scene;

本发明通过实时总线模块既能为本系统的各种应用功能提供数据支撑，也能为其它生产管理系统提供统一接口，通过这种数据的统一管理，解决了信息孤岛和系统间信息统一管理和集成；The present invention can not only provide data support for various application functions of the system through the real-time bus module, but also provide a unified interface for other production management systems. Through this unified management of data, it solves the problems of information islands and inter-system information unified management. integrated;

本发明将中低压配网系统的信息和数据以图形或视频的方式统一展现，并能够根据采集的信息和数据进行异常告警推送，实现了用户与电力企业的互动及信息反馈。The invention uniformly displays the information and data of the medium and low voltage distribution network system in the form of graphics or video, and can push abnormal alarms according to the collected information and data, thereby realizing the interaction and information feedback between users and power companies.

本发明采用分布式架构，在存储和数据同步上具有速度快的特点，保证了数据源的正确性和推送的及时性。The present invention adopts a distributed architecture, which has the characteristics of high speed in storage and data synchronization, and ensures the correctness of data sources and the timeliness of pushing.

本发明根据不同角色的用户限定了不同的权限和展示界面，保证了数据的安全隔离。The invention defines different permissions and display interfaces according to users with different roles, thereby ensuring the safe isolation of data.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1 为根据本发明一实施例的智能配用电管理系统的总体架构图。FIG. 1 is an overall architecture diagram of an intelligent power distribution management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1所示的配用电管理系统，包括通信层模块、基础数据处理层模块、实时总线模块、服务层模块、应用功能层模块和展现层模块。所述通信层模块将中低压配网系统的信息和数据统一采集并上传到所述基础数据处理层模块；所述基础数据处理层模块将所述通信层模块上传的信息和数据进行分类处理；所述实时总线模块将处理后的信息和数据提供给所述服务层模块或供外部系统调用，所述外部系统为第三方系统；所述服务层模块将处理后的信息和数据封装成相关服务，为所述智能配用电管理系统的各应用功能服务或者供系统外部调用；所述应用功能层模块根据接入的信息和相关服务，相应地扩展各种功能，为用户提供多维度的解决方案和决策；所述展现层模块展示实时采集的信息和数据，且所述展示层提供用户注册及登录的接口，以将不同用户的信息和数据进行隔离。The power distribution management system shown in Figure 1 includes a communication layer module, a basic data processing layer module, a real-time bus module, a service layer module, an application function layer module and a presentation layer module. The communication layer module collects and uploads the information and data of the medium and low voltage distribution network system to the basic data processing layer module; the basic data processing layer module classifies and processes the information and data uploaded by the communication layer module; The real-time bus module provides the processed information and data to the service layer module or is called by an external system, and the external system is a third-party system; the service layer module encapsulates the processed information and data into related services , to serve the various application functions of the intelligent power distribution management system or to be called externally by the system; the application function layer module correspondingly expands various functions according to the accessed information and related services, and provides users with multi-dimensional solutions Scheme and decision-making; the presentation layer module displays real-time collected information and data, and the presentation layer provides user registration and login interfaces to isolate information and data of different users.

在本实施例中，所述中低压配网系统可以是中低压配网实时系统或中低压配网终端系统。所述中低压配网系统的信息包括用户用电信息、配电台区运行及状态信息和配电台区的摄像视频信息；所述中低压配网系统的数据包括主流开关和低压户表的电气设备数据，以及摄像头设备和门禁设备的非电气设备数据。In this embodiment, the medium and low voltage distribution network system may be a medium and low voltage distribution network real-time system or a medium and low voltage distribution network terminal system. The information of the medium and low voltage distribution network system includes user power consumption information, operation and status information of the distribution station area, and camera and video information of the distribution station area; Electrical device data, and non-electrical device data for camera devices and access control devices.

所述通信层模块采用光纤专网、无线公网、无线专网、电力载波和/或微功率无线网的方式上传信息和数据。所述基础数据处理层模块的分类包括运行数据的异常告警、量测数据的保存和视频文件的生成。The communication layer module uploads information and data by way of optical fiber private network, wireless public network, wireless private network, power carrier and/or micro-power wireless network. The classification of the basic data processing layer modules includes abnormal alarm of operating data, storage of measurement data and generation of video files.

所述实时总线模块可对接口进行统一管理，并支持传输协议和格式转换功能。The real-time bus module can manage the interfaces in a unified manner, and supports transmission protocols and format conversion functions.

所述展现层模块通过图形或视频的形式展示实时采集的信息和数据，并能够根据采集的遥感信息和遥测数据进行异常告警推送，这种推送功能支持PC终端与移动终端。用户根据推送的异常告警信息可以通过展现层模块选择不同的应对方案，展现层模块可将用户选择的方案信息回传给通信层模块，通信层模块可根据用户的回传信息发出指令重新调配中低压配电系统。The presentation layer module displays real-time collected information and data in the form of graphics or video, and can push abnormal alarms according to the collected remote sensing information and telemetry data. This push function supports PC terminals and mobile terminals. According to the abnormal alarm information pushed, the user can choose different solutions through the presentation layer module, and the presentation layer module can send back the solution information selected by the user to the communication layer module, and the communication layer module can issue instructions to re-deploy according to the user's returned information Low voltage power distribution system.

优选地，所述展现层模块根据不同角色的用户展示不同的展示界面。所述不同角色的用户具备不同的权限。Preferably, the presentation layer module presents different presentation interfaces according to users of different roles. Users with different roles have different permissions.

在一个优选的实施例中，展现层模块还包括人机交互元件，该人机交互元件包括按键输入装置、光标输入装置、触摸屏或压力屏。其中压力屏用于移动终端方式的展现层模块，例如压力屏配置为当用户短、长按、用力按以图形方式展现的用电管理系统选项时，可以反馈不同的数据输出和信息，例如用电管理系统发现系统故障时，会在移动终端出现报警图标和发出声音警示，如果用户长按或用力按该图标才可以结束报警音，然后显示屏弹出详细的报错数据和故障位置。在此实施例中，利用压力屏的交互操作可以避免用户将移动终端在裤袋等位置的误触摸操作。In a preferred embodiment, the presentation layer module further includes a human-computer interaction element, and the human-computer interaction element includes a key input device, a cursor input device, a touch screen or a pressure screen. Among them, the pressure screen is used in the presentation layer module of the mobile terminal. For example, the pressure screen is configured to feed back different data output and information when the user short presses, long presses, or firmly presses the power management system options displayed in graphic form, such as using When the power management system finds a system fault, an alarm icon and sound warning will appear on the mobile terminal. If the user presses the icon for a long time or presses hard, the alarm sound will end, and then the display will pop up detailed error data and fault location. In this embodiment, using the interactive operation of the pressure screen can prevent the user from accidentally touching the mobile terminal on a position such as a trouser pocket.

上述虽然结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述，但并非对本发明保护范围的限制，所属领域技术人员应该明白，在本发明的技术方案的基础上，本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the present invention has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay creative work Various modifications or variations that can be made are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：Including communication layers module, basic data processing layer module, realityWhen bus module, service layer's module, application function layer module and represent layer module,

Wherein：

The communication layers module is used for gathering and uploading to the basic number information of mesolow distribution network systems and data unificationAccording to process layer module；

The information and data that the basic data processing layer module is used for uploading the communication layers module carries out classification process；

The real-time bus module is described for the information and data after the basic data processing layer resume module to be supplied toService layer's module is called for external system；

Information and data after service layer's module is used for process is packaged into related service, is that the intelligence matches somebody with somebody the management of power useEach application function service of system is called for its exterior；

The application function layer module is used for according to the information and related service for accessing, and correspondingly expanded application function, is userSolution and the decision-making of various dimensions are provided；

The represent layer module is used for the information and data for showing Real-time Collection.

2. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The mesolow distribution network systemsIt is mesolow distribution real-time system or mesolow distribution network terminal system.

3. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：

The information of the mesolow distribution network systems includes user power utilization information, power distribution station operation and status information and power distribution stationCamera shooting and video information；

The data of the mesolow distribution network systems include that main flow switch and the electrical equipment-data and camera of low pressure family table setThe non-electrical device data of standby and access control equipment.

4. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The communication layers module is adoptedThe mode of one or more in optical fiber private network, wireless public network, wireless private network, power carrier and micropower wireless network uploads informationAnd data.

5. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The basic data processing layerThe classification that module is executed is processed and includes the abnormality alarming of service data, the preservation of metric data and the generation of video file.

6. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The real-time bus module pairInterface is managed collectively, and supports host-host protocol and form translation function.

7. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The represent layer module passes throughThe form of figure or video shows the information and data of Real-time Collection, and can carry out abnormal announcement according to the information of collection and dataAlert push.

8. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The represent layer module according toThe user of different role shows different displaying interfaces.

9. a kind of intelligence according to claim 8 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The represent layer module is correspondingThe different authority of the user configuring of different role.

10. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 matches somebody with somebody power consuming administrative system, it is characterised in that：The represent layer module is alsoIncluding man-machine interaction element, the man-machine interaction element includes press key input device, Cursor input devices, touch-screen or pressure screen,Wherein pressure screen is used for the represent layer module of mobile terminal mode.