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CN106362234B - Venous transfusion manages device and venous transfusion manages system - Google Patents

Venous transfusion manages device and venous transfusion manages system
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Publication number
CN106362234B
CN106362234BCN201610735375.1ACN201610735375ACN106362234BCN 106362234 BCN106362234 BCN 106362234BCN 201610735375 ACN201610735375 ACN 201610735375ACN 106362234 BCN106362234 BCN 106362234B
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liquid
venous transfusion
infusion
transfusion
dropper
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CN106362234A (en
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季兵
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Jianxing medical technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.
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Qingdao Hiking Medical Equipment LLC
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of venous transfusion management devices and the venous transfusion being made from it to manage system comprising is mounted on nurse station, the center machine for managing, monitoring;It is mounted on the host (terminating machine) and signal transmission trunking box of unit patients' bedside;The doctor's advice management and customization venous transfusion plan module, pharmaceutical incompatibility module, monitoring infusion alarm module being mounted in center machine;Transfusion drip speed regulation and the monitoring infusion alarm module being mounted in host (terminating machine).It realizes that venous transfusion is more scientific, more effective, safer, and venous transfusion patient is allowed more to feel at ease, more trust, more preferable to rest, and improves hospital care quality, mitigates workload of the nurse.

Description

Venous transfusion manages device and venous transfusion manages system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment more particularly to a kind of venous transfusion management device and venous transfusion managementSystem.
Background technique
Clinical treatment medium sized vein infusion at present is very universal, but there are many risks for venous transfusion itself.
The risk of transfusion speed: (1) drug is to reach curative effect simultaneously and side effect regulation is avoided to have drop speed according to its characteristicIt is required that having hypoglycemia, low blood pressure danger as hypoglycemic, blood-pressure drug infusion are too fast.Conversely, being needed when brain edema is rescued quickInfusion mannitol, which reaches, is dehydrated drop cranium pressure curative effect, there was only diuresis if being transfused slowly and acts on without drop cranium pressure.(2) the elderly, the heartThe infusion such as pulmonary insufficiency, children is too fast to cause acute heart failure, pulmonary edema.
The risk of infusion sequence: (1) determining infusion sequence according to the state of an illness, and if patient bleeds profusely shock, the task of top priority isBolus injection whole blood, Hemorrhagic shock liquid.Such as infecting seriously needs first defeated antibiotic, and antibacterial is known as specified interval time (6 hours, 8Hour or 12 hours etc.), it is transfused out of order and not only affects the treatment but also increase toxicity.(2) certain two kinds of drug has compatibilityTaboo, such as successively infusion mixing in black Fei Shi dropper can play adverse reaction, therefore must separate in order of presentation.
Can occur in infusion process the too fast or too slow, syringe needle of drop speed puncture blood vessel medicine liquid leakage to subcutaneously (beating a drum),The defeated empty not danger such as discovery in time of bubble, liquid are generated in perfusion tube.
Clinically there are many predicaments for venous transfusion management at present:
Doctor's complete doctor's advice under work station passes to nursing station by institute's Intranet, and doctor's advice is printed as list by the nurse that handles official businessIt hands over and is responsible for infusion nurse, then prepare medical fluid and go to be infused to patient, idler wheel is adjusted after puncture vessel success to adjust drop speed.ProblemBeing responsible for transfusion operation, person is often the young nurse being lacking in experience, and infusion sequence and transfusion speed are determined by it.Pass through idler wheelThe time-consuming difficult tune of drop speed is adjusted, and since medical fluid weight change drop speed also changes correspondingly, cannot be kept constant.
By nursing grades requirement, nurse on duty answers timed patrol patient, at present nurse's quantity well below bed protect than (1.5:1) it requires, therefore workload of the nurse is big, it is under a strain.Isolation ward is especially infected, nurse, which passes in and out to make an inspection tour, once needs to change barrier gown,Laborious cost again is high.
Nurse's nurse is not complete, then venous transfusion process can only be concerned about by patient oneself or attending family, patient cannot pacifyHeart rest, attending family are also dog-tired.The heavy patient of continuous transfusion, summer hot cold are even more suffered untold misery, slightly round the clock in this wayCarelessness cannot find the abnormal conditions of infusion in time.
Often have because medical tangle occurs for venous transfusion, at this time to distinguish that responsibility needs hospital side to put to the proof, but can often be lifted without card,It falls into a passive position.
Currently, similar device and system clinically there is no to be widely used in each venous transfusion patient, only venous transfusionPump and micro-injection pump are applied to Rescuing Critical Patients, such as intensive care unit.Amedrop is mainly characterized by: (1) sharpSpeed of intravenous infusion is accurately consistently controlled with the power of pump.(2) title, total amount, drop speed of this liquid, infusion can be inputtedEnd can alarm.When (3) patients have several venous access infusions simultaneously, it can be used simultaneously several pumps.Its shortcoming is that:(1) volume is big, weight weight, needs dedicated console mode fixed frame, mobile also inconvenient.(2) expensive (ten thousand yuan of the every number of units of import,Domestic every also 10,000 or more).(3) Murphy's dropper folder is only applicable to the intravenous transfusion device that Murphy's dropper diameter is 16mm,The external product of import must also use matched intravenous transfusion device, expensive, and clinical application is limited.(4) most importantly notSystem can be formed by local area network, cannot achieve all venous transfusion patient unified management functions of general practice.
It is to realize that some drugs must accurately, at the uniform velocity, be continuously injected micro medical fluid into patient using micro-injection pumpThe requirement of blood vessel.It is mainly characterized by: accurately, evenly micro medical fluid can be injected into patient's blood vessel.It also has upperState the defect of amedrop.
In addition in addition, various intravenous transfusion alarms, the adjuster of home and abroad production at present, main to realize accurate controlSpeed of intravenous infusion processed realizes warning reminding at the end of infusion, can be applied to all venous transfusion patients, volumeSmall, light-weight, movement is easy to use, cheap, is conducive to universal.But have the disadvantage that infusion terminates alarm inaccuracy;NoSystem can be formed by local area network, cannot achieve all venous transfusion patient unified managements of general practice;It can not be defeated for each veinThe schedules of infusion of liquid patient formulation individuation;Murphy's dropper folder is only applicable to the venous transfusion that Murphy's dropper diameter is 16mmDevice, clinical application are limited.
Fast monitoring alarm intravenous infusion device is dripped in applicant's early development, but can only for individual, not at system, not forEach venous transfusion patient formulates individuation schedules of infusion, manages all venous transfusion patients functions of general practice.
The Murphy's dropper folder that the intravenous infusion device of applicant's early stage research uses is only applicable to Murphy's dropper diameterFor the intravenous transfusion device of 16mm, clinical application is limited.
The drop slowdown monitoring device that uses of intravenous infusion device of applicant's early stage research using a hair one receive infrared ray transmitting,Reception pipe when host box body shakes causes that test leakage cause drop slowdown monitoring error easily occurs when drop deviation is fallen in Murphy's dropper,This patent is changed to three hairs four receipts and overcomes this deficiency.Separately in infrared receiver window stick on filter disc and in stainless steel Murphy's dropperThe window that 2 × 8mm is designed on folder effectively prevents infrared ray in external environment and interferes.
The motor volume for the fast regulation device of drop that the intravenous infusion device of applicant's early stage research uses is big, and function cannot expireSufficient speed regulation accuracy, speed.Perfusion tube sliding is easily set to cause not adjusting the speed when ram extrusion perfusion tube.This patent selects micro speed reducingStepper motor, it is small in size, light-weight, function is strong.And add a protrusion in slider top side, perfusion tube can be stopped to slide.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of venous transfusion management devices and venous transfusion to manage system,It realizes that venous transfusion is more scientific, more effective, safer, and venous transfusion patient is allowed more to feel at ease, more trust, more preferable to rest, and makes to cureInstitute's nursing quality is more preferable, mitigates workload of the nurse.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of venous transfusions to manage device comprising be mounted on nurseIt stands, the center machine for managing, monitoring;It is mounted on the host and signal transmission trunking box of unit patients' bedside.
Wherein, the center machine further comprises the internal industrial personal computer and liquid crystal display for being equipped with transmitting receiving antenna.
Wherein, the host is the terminating machine that patient's bedside is arranged in, including the fast sensor of Murphy's dropper folder, drop, dropFast device for automatically regulating, air bubble sensor, rechargeable battery, charger, is connect with landing sky rail infusion support liquid level sensorSuspender belt;Transmitting, receiving antenna are installed inside the terminating machine.
Wherein, the Murphy's dropper clamp body is two pieces of stainless steel arcs with elasticity on terminating machine box body right sideSteel plate composition, for gripping the Murphy's dropper of intravenous transfusion device, has 2 × 8 millimeters of gaps, as infrared ray among steel plateTransmitting receives window, can prevent infrared ray in external environment from interfering.
Wherein, the speed sensor that drips is to be separately installed with infrared emitter and receiver in the two sides of Murphy's dropper folder,Using three four debit's formulas of hair transmittings, signal is received, enhancing signal is realized, reduces infrared ray interference in external environment.
Wherein, the fast device for automatically regulating of the drop is located at terminating machine right side lower part, including micro speed reducing stepper motor, noBecome rusty steel screw-thread drive shaft, stainless steel slide block, infusion apparatus pipe clamp slot, utilizes venous transfusion management system drive micro speed reducing stepping electricityMachine positive and negative rotation, micro speed reducing stepper motor directly drive screw-thread drive shaft, and screw-thread drive shaft top shoe is retreated to adjust back and forth and be squeezedThe degree of pressure infusion set pipe and reach auto-control drop speed, stainless steel slider top side adds a protrusion, and perfusion tube can be stopped slidingIt is dynamic.
Wherein, the liquid level sensor is arranged in below the syringe needle tail portion of intravenous transfusion device insertion liquid bottles, a built-in hairOne receives infrared emitter and receiver, is stuck on infusion apparatus pipe, when liquid level drops to and can alarm " liquid has been finished " herein in bottle.
Wherein, the lower section for dripping fast device for automatically regulating sliding block is arranged in the air bubble sensor, and a built-in hair one is received infraredLine transmitting, reception pipe, infusion apparatus pipe clamp can be detected bubble in pipe in its slot and alarm.
Wherein, the charger provides working power for host, and the rechargeable battery is backup power source.
The suspender belt connecting with landing sky rail infusion support is ancillary attachement devices.
System is managed the present invention also provides the venous transfusion for above-mentioned venous transfusion management device, including:
The doctor's advice management and customization venous transfusion plan module, pharmaceutical incompatibility module, infusion being mounted in center machineMonitoring alarm module, the doctor's advice that transmits of management doctor station, by experienced office nurse according to patient's state of an illness and medicinal property,It is that each patient formulates including individuations such as infusion total amount, sequence, speed using venous transfusion management system program softwareVenous transfusion plan;If any pharmaceutical incompatibility can automatic spring warn interface, the system queries related drugs can also be used and match5 taboos;And it can continuously manage, monitor the infusion overall process of all venous transfusion patients of general practice.
Transfusion drip speed regulation and the monitoring infusion alarm module being mounted on host, for being quickly adjusted to setting drop automaticallySpeed, continuous automatic monitoring and control are infused overall process, note abnormalities can bedside alarm, all monitoring alarm information can all upload to shield immediatelyScholar station center machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Venous transfusion provided by the invention management device and venous transfusion manage system, realize that venous transfusion is more scientific, moreEffectively, safer, allow venous transfusion patient more to feel at ease, more trust, it is more preferable to rest, make hospital care better quality, mitigates nurseWorkload.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 venous transfusion manages schematic device;
Fig. 2 venous transfusion manages device host overall schematic;
Fig. 3 host main part overall schematic;
Fig. 4 host main part decomposition diagram;
Fig. 5 host body portion thereof schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention: 1. suspender belts;2. Murphy's dropper;3. host;4. host upper cover;5. host lower cover;6. suspender belt interface;7. Murphy's dropper universal clamp;8. dripping fast sensor infrared ray launch window;9. dripping fast sensor infrared receiver window;10.Motor fixture;11. air bubble sensor;12. Murphy's dropper universal clamp stainless steel substrates;13. liquid level sensor;14. cable connectsMouthful;15. organ card slot of being infused;16. stainless steel slide block;17. stainless steel motor screw-thread drive shaft;18. micro speed reducing stepper motor;19. motor fixture screw fixing port;20. dripping fast sensor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of venous transfusions to manage device comprising is mounted on nurse station in managing, monitoringScheming;It is mounted on the host and signal transmission trunking box of unit patients' bedside.
The center machine further comprises the internal work for being equipped with transmitting receiving antenna, being equipped with venous transfusion management systemControl machine and liquid crystal display.
The host is the terminating machine that patient's bedside is arranged in, including Murphy's dropper presss from both sides, drips fast sensor, drop speed automaticallyRegulation device, liquid level sensor, air bubble sensor, rechargeable battery, charger, the suspender belt being connect with landing sky rail infusion support,Transmitting receiving antenna is installed inside the terminating machine.
The center machine, the host and the signal transmission trunking box form local area network by Zigbee2.4G mode.
Venous transfusion management system is installed in the center machine and host, comprising:
The doctor's advice management and customization venous transfusion plan module being mounted in center machine, the doctor's advice that management doctor station is transmitted,It is each patient's system using venous transfusion management system by experienced office nurse according to patient's state of an illness and medicinal propertyFixed includes the venous transfusion plan of the individuations such as infusion total amount, sequence, speed.
Pharmaceutical incompatibility module separately is installed, if any pharmaceutical incompatibility can automatic spring warn interface, can also be usedThe system queries related drugs incompatibility.
Be also equipped with monitoring infusion alarm module, the infusion information of all venous transfusion patients of general practice include bed label, name,Gender, admission number, diagnosis, infusion total amount, current surplus, transfusion speed, remaining transfusion time, has been finished and not defeated the ageEvery group of liquid and warning message etc. all scroll on center machine display screen.Nurse can also dispose alarm, modification in center machineSchedules of infusion (such as adjustment drop speed) descends into host (bedside terminal machine) and executes automatically;The above infusion information can all protect for a long time on demandThere are in center machine, occurs that evidence obtaining can be had access to when medical tangle, be achieved in the management function to all venous transfusion patients of general practiceEnergy.
Transfusion drip speed regulation and the monitoring infusion alarm module being mounted on host, for being quickly adjusted to setting drop automaticallySpeed, continuous automatic monitoring and control be infused overall process, note abnormalities can bedside alarm, nurse nurse station can pass through center machine send adjustmentDrop speed instruction.All monitoring alarm information can all upload to nurse station center machine immediately, and can on demand long-term preservation in center machineIn.
The Murphy's dropper clamp body is two pieces of stainless steel curved plates with elasticity on terminating machine box body right sideDropper folder is formed, centre there are 2 × 8 millimeters of gaps, clinical common straight for gripping the Murphy's dropper of intravenous transfusion deviceDiameter is that 12 to 22 millimeters of Murphy's dropper can be applicable in.The fixing clamp designs on the right side of box body, facilitates nurse operation.And showThere is technology all to design in box body front panel or left side, behind.The prior art all can only application diameter be 16 millimeters of Murphys dropPipe matches dedicated intravenous transfusion device, using limited and expensive;2 × 8 millimeters of gap conducts among stainless steel curved plateThe transmitting of infrared tube receives window, interferes prevented also from extraneous infrared ray, the prior art is without this function.
The two sides of Mo Shi phenanthrene dropper folder are provided with the fast sensor of drop, is separately installed with infrared emitter and receiver, usesThree four debit's formulas of hair transmittings receive signal, realize enhancing signal, infrared ray interference in external environment are reduced, when in Murphy's dropperInfrared ray is blocked when drop is fallen causes signal strength or weakness variation that can measure drop speed.In addition when host shakes drop in Murphy's dropperThe collection of letters number will not be leaked by being biased to when falling cause to drip fast counting error.The prior art is generally used infrared emitter and receiver oneHair one receives layout type.Three hair, four debit's formulas are specially that three infrared emission tubes are distributed in Murphy's dropper folder oneSide arranges side by side, while emitting infrared ray and forming covering of the fan, and four infrared receiver tubes are distributed in the Murphy's dropper folder other side,It arranges side by side, while fan-like pattern receiving infrared-ray, a relatively hair one is received test leakage drop when can avoid box body inclination and enhanced in this wayInfrared signal improves drop speed measurement accuracy.
The fast device for automatically regulating of the drop is located at terminating machine right side lower part, including micro speed reducing stepper motor, stainless steelScrew-thread drive shaft, stainless steel slide block, infusion apparatus pipe clamp slot are walked using venous transfusion management system program software-driven micro speed reducingDynamic into motor positive and inverse, micro speed reducing stepper motor directly drives stainless steel screw-thread drive shaft, and stainless steel is sliding on screw-thread drive shaftBlock is retreated back and forth to be adjusted the degree for squeezing infusion apparatus pipe and reaches auto-control drop speed.
Stainless steel screw-driven shaft diameter is θ 3 (3 millimeters of shaft diameter of transmission), and thread standard is the M3 × 0.5 (diameter of thread 3Millimeter, 0.5 millimeter of flight lead).Sliding block material is stainless steel, and having a size of 16 × 8 × 6 millimeters, interior wire hole and screw rod coincide, before sliding blockStepped cross is held, for compressive plane with a thickness of 1 millimeter, fast accuracy and speed are dripped in too thick influence adjustment, too thin to form sharp face easily handlePerfusion tube squeezes off, and side adds a protrusion, perfusion tube can be stopped to slide.
The prior art is generally used gear drive, and sliding block is plastic material, and shortcoming: (1) structure is complicated;(2) electricMachine driver is complicated;(3) pressure for squeezing perfusion tube is inadequate, and adjustment drop speed inaccuracy is stablized.(4) plastic material sliding block is easily groundDamage influences adjustment and drips fast accuracy and speed.The application design feature effectively prevents this deficiency.
Below the syringe needle tail portion of intravenous transfusion device insertion liquid bottles, there is a liquid level sensor, a built-in hair one is received infraredLine transmitting, reception pipe, are stuck on infusion apparatus pipe, when liquid level drops to and can alarm " liquid has been finished " herein in bottle.
Prior art error when infusion terminates alarm is too big, reason: (1) total amount of liquid error, liquid calibration in bottle bagIt is 100,250,500,3000 milliliters, there is error when actual production is filling.(2) 16 millimeters of intravenous transfusion device of Murphy's dropper markFixed 20=1 milliliter ± 0.1 milliliter of drop, 100,250,500,3000 milliliters may distinguish 10,25,50,300 milliliters of error.Such as handleTotal amount of liquid milliliter -20 × 1 milliliters=0 milliliter of drop number ÷ is finished alarm criteria as liquid and affirms that error is too big.The application is onlyIt alarms using this as first time residual liquid quantity, nurse is reminded to pay attention to observing and prepares next group of liquid in advance.When liquid in bottle bagSecond of " liquid has been finished " this ability of alarming is accurate when face drops to liquid level sensor.
In the lower section for dripping fast device for automatically regulating sliding block, there is a air bubble sensor, built-in one receipts infrared ray transmitting of a hair connectsClosed tube, infusion apparatus pipe clamp can be detected bubble in pipe in its slot and alarm.
An air bubble sensor is arranged in the lower section for dripping fast device for automatically regulating sliding block in the application design, plays two worksWith: (1) in nurse drain in perfusion tube gas after again generate bubble be by the attached wall micro-bubble that in liquid escapes slowly risenFusion becomes larger to be formed, and rests on the stenosis of ram extrusion perfusion tube, this is the optimum position for detecting bubble.(2) work as MurphyLiquid drips off in dropper, detects bubble by air bubble sensor when liquid level is down to the lower section for dripping fast device for automatically regulating sliding block, canStarting motor driven program prevents liquid in perfusion tube from dripping sky completely.
When liquid level sensor alarms " liquid has been finished ", drop speed is quickly adjusted to 6~10 by program setting motor actionDrop/minute, remaining liq can also maintain 6~8 minutes in Murphy's dropper.
Prior art program setting motor action when infusion terminates alarm is infused the completely stuck stopping of perfusion tube, at this timeLead to syringe needle blood back since blood pressure pressure is higher than fluid pressure in perfusion tube, such as can congeal into thrombus more than 3~5 minutes.Nurse is moreWhen changing one bottle of liquid, rawness nurse can squeeze perfusion tube in the hope of leading to again, at this time thrombus enter blood circulation can occur it is fatalPulmonary embolism.It is punctured again after having experience nurse that can extract needle head replacing, increases patient's pain and be difficult to receive.The application existsWhen liquid level sensor alarm " liquid has been finished ", drop speed is quickly adjusted to 6~10 drops/minute by program setting motor action, inkRemaining liq can also maintain 6~8 minutes in Fei Shi dropper, effectively prevent the danger of syringe needle blood back thrombosis, and leave forThe enough time of nurse's replacement liquid.
The present invention also provides a kind of venous transfusions to manage method comprising:
The first step, center machine are incorporated to hospital's net, the doctor's advice that doctor workstation transmits can be received automatically, by experienced officeRoom nurse is that each patient formulates including individuations such as infusion total amount, sequence, speed using venous transfusion management systemVenous transfusion plan;If any pharmaceutical incompatibility can automatic spring warn interface, this patent software inquiry Related Drug can also be usedObject incompatibility;
Second step is transferred to venous transfusion plan on the host of corresponding bed label, is operated according to plan by executing nurse;
Third step, nurse routinely require to connect infusion apparatus pipe with host after completing venipuncture infusion, start hostIt can quickly be adjusted to setting drop speed automatically;
4th step, host continuous automatic monitoring and control be infused overall process, note abnormalities can bedside alarm, all monitoring alarm informationCan all upload to nurse station center machine immediately, and can on demand long-term preservation in center machine.
Venous transfusion management system provided by the invention can formulate the plan of individuation venous transfusion for each patient, according toThe state of an illness and medicinal property arrange incompatibility, the infusion sequence, infusion velocity of every group of liquid properly;By local area network, transfusion meterIt draws and is transferred to host (bedside terminal machine) by nurse station center machine, execute nurse and implement according to plan;Host (bedside terminal machine) canAutomatic adjustment reaches plan configuration drop speed, and keeps constant.It is too fast, excessively slow such as to there is drop speed, there is bubble, syringe needle thorn in perfusion tubeBlood-breaking pipe medicine liquid leakage subcutaneous (beating a drum), liquid can be protected alert automatically and alert uploaded to nurse station when will be finished etc. dangerousCenter machine;Nurse station center machine can monitor the venous transfusion process of all patients of general practice, i.e., scroll on monitoring screen eachThe infusion information of patient, including bed label, name, gender, age, admission number, diagnosis, infusion total amount, current surplus, infusion speedDegree, remaining transfusion time have been finished and every group of not defeated liquid and warning message etc..Alarm, modification can also be disposed in center machineSchedules of infusion (such as adjustment drop speed) descends into host (bedside terminal machine) and executes automatically;The above infusion information can all protect for a long time on demandThere are in center machine, occur that evidence obtaining can be had access to when medical tangle.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of preferred embodiments, whereby to the present invention how applied technology methodTechnical problem is solved, and the realization process for reaching technical effect can fully understand and implement.
As shown in Figure 1, venous transfusion provided by the invention manages device, including it is mounted on nurse station, for managing, monitoringCenter machine;It is mounted on the host and signal transmission trunking box of unit patients' bedside.The center machine, the host and the letterNumber transmission trunking box forms local area network by Zigbee2.4G mode, and venous transfusion management system is equipped in center machine and hostSystem.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 5, the host 3 is the terminating machine that patient's bedside is arranged in, including Murphy's dropper folder 7, chargingBattery, charger, the suspender belt interface 6 being connect with landing sky rail infusion support, for connecting suspender belt 1, dripping fast sensor 20, liquid levelSensor 13, air bubble sensor 11 drip fast device for automatically regulating, are equipped with transmitting receiving antenna inside the terminating machine.It is describedMurphy's dropper folder 7 is specially that two pieces of stainless steel curved plates 12 with elasticity on terminating machine box body right side form, intermediateThere are 2 × 8 millimeters of gaps, for gripping the Murphy's dropper 2 of intravenous transfusion device, is arranged in the two sides of Murphy's dropper folder 7There is the fast sensor 20 of drop, be separately installed with infrared emitter and receiver, using three four debit's formulas of hair transmittings, receives signal, realizeEnhance signal, reduces infrared ray interference, measurement drop speed.The fast device for automatically regulating of the drop is located at terminating machine right side lower part, wrapsMicro speed reducing stepper motor 18, stainless steel screw-thread drive shaft 17, stainless steel slide block 16, infusion apparatus pipe clamp slot 15 are included, vein is utilized18 positive and negative rotation of infusion management system drive micro speed reducing stepper motor, micro speed reducing stepper motor 18 directly drive screw-drivenAxis 17,17 top shoe 16 of screw-thread drive shaft is retreated back and forth to be adjusted the degree for squeezing infusion apparatus pipe and reaches auto-control drop speed.EventuallyTerminal 3 includes host upper cover 4 and host lower cover 5, in the motor fixture 19 of lower Gai Shangyou micro speed reducing stepper motor, in host3 bottom is additionally provided with cable interface 14.
Liquid level sensor 13 is set below the syringe needle tail portion of intravenous transfusion device insertion liquid bottles, and a built-in hair one is received infraredLine transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are stuck on infusion apparatus pipe, when liquid level drops to and can alarm " liquid has been finished " herein in bottle.
Air bubble sensor 11 is set in the lower section for dripping fast device for automatically regulating sliding block, a built-in hair one receives infrared emission tubeAnd infrared receiving tube, infusion apparatus pipe clamp can be detected bubble in pipe in its slot and alarm.
All above-mentioned this intellectual properties of primarily implementation, there is no this new products of implementation of setting limitation other formsAnd/or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, above content modification, to realize similar execution feelingsCondition.But all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appointWhat those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments instituteAny simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of venous transfusion manages device, it is characterised in that: the center machine including being mounted on nurse station, for managing, monitoring;It is mounted on the host and signal transmission trunking box of unit patients' bedside;The center machine includes being equipped with the work of transmitting receiving antennaControl machine and liquid crystal display;The host is the terminating machine that patient's bedside is arranged in, including Murphy's dropper folder, drop speed sensingDevice drips fast device for automatically regulating, liquid level sensor, air bubble sensor, charger, rechargeable battery, defeated with console mode or sky railThe suspender belt of liquid frame connection, is equipped with transmitting receiving antenna inside the terminating machine;The Murphy's dropper clamp body includes terminalTwo pieces of stainless steel curved plates with elasticity on machine box body right side, there are 2 × 8 millimeters of gaps in centre, quiet for grippingThe Murphy's dropper of arteries and veins infusion apparatus simultaneously reduces interference of the infrared ray to drop speed measurement in external environment;In the two sides of Murphy's dropper folderIt is provided with the fast sensor of drop, that is, is separately installed with infrared ray transmitting and infrared receiver tube, using three four debit's formulas of hair transmittings, is connectInfrared signal is received, is equipped with filter disc receiving window, three hair, four debit's formulas are specially to be distributed three infrared emission tubesSide is pressed from both sides in Murphy's dropper, is arranged side by side, while emitting infrared ray and forming covering of the fan, four infrared receiver tubes are distributed in Mo FeiFamily name's dropper presss from both sides the other side, arranges side by side, while fan-like pattern receiving infrared-ray;
The fast device for automatically regulating of the drop is located at terminating machine right side lower part, including micro speed reducing stepper motor, stainless steel screw threadTransmission shaft, stainless steel slide block, infusion apparatus pipe clamp slot utilize venous transfusion management system program software-driven micro speed reducing stepping electricityMachine positive and negative rotation, micro speed reducing stepper motor directly drive stainless steel screw-thread drive shaft, and stainless steel slide block is come on screw-thread drive shaftReach auto-control drop speed back into the degree for moving back adjustment extruding infusion apparatus pipe;In the syringe needle tail of intravenous transfusion device insertion liquid bottlesBelow portion, there is a liquid level sensor, a built-in hair one is received infrared emitter and receiver, is stuck on infusion apparatus pipe;It is automatic in drop speed, there is a air bubble sensor in the lower section of the stainless steel slide block of regulation device, and a built-in hair one receives infrared emitter and receiver, infusionDevice pipe clamp can be detected bubble in pipe in its slot and alarm;
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