技术领域technical field
本申请涉及交通领域，特别涉及一种车位管理方法及系统。The present application relates to the field of transportation, in particular to a parking space management method and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着人类社会的发展，燃油汽车已成为当前主流的交通工具，但是燃油汽车的大量使用增加了环境和能源的负担。With the development of human society, fuel vehicles have become the current mainstream means of transportation, but the extensive use of fuel vehicles has increased the burden on the environment and energy.
为了降低环境和能源的负担，电动汽车应用而生。随着电动汽车数量的增加，对设置有充电桩的停车位的需求也越来越高，其中设置有充电桩的停车位既能用于燃油汽车停车，又能用于电动汽车停车。但是由于目前设置有充电桩的停车位的数量有限，因此如何有效利用现有的设置有充电桩的停车位成为亟待解决的问题。In order to reduce the burden on the environment and energy, the application of electric vehicles was born. With the increase in the number of electric vehicles, the demand for parking spaces with charging piles is also increasing. The parking spaces with charging piles can be used for parking both fuel vehicles and electric vehicles. However, since the number of parking spaces with charging piles is currently limited, how to effectively utilize the existing parking spaces with charging piles has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述技术问题，本申请实施例提供一种车位管理方法及系统，以达到充分利用闲置的充电车位，缓解充电车位使用的紧张程度的目的，技术方案如下：In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a parking space management method and system to achieve the purpose of making full use of idle charging parking spaces and alleviating the tension in the use of charging parking spaces. The technical solution is as follows:
一种车位管理方法，包括：A parking space management method, comprising:
车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端，所述交易信息为所述车位所有者终端与车位需求者终端通过充电车位信息管理系统进行充电车位使用交易所生成的信息，所述交易信息至少包括：所述车位需求者终端的身份标识；The parking space owner terminal sends the transaction information to the smart charging pile, and sends the transaction order QR code to the parking space demander terminal. The transaction information is the charging of the parking space between the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal through the charging parking space information management system. Using the information generated by the exchange, the transaction information at least includes: the identity of the terminal of the parking space demander;
所述智能充电桩接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果；The smart charging pile receives the identification request, and scans the QR code of the transaction order displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander to obtain a scanning result;
所述智能充电桩判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致；The intelligent charging pile judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal;
若是，发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁；If so, send the first unlock command to the smart ground lock;
所述智能地锁接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作；The intelligent ground lock receives the first unlocking instruction, executes the unlocking action, and executes the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space;
所述智能充电桩接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端；The smart charging pile receives a request for the use of the charging parking space, and sends the charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal;
所述智能充电桩接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作；The smart charging pile receives the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and sends a second unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, so that the smart ground lock performs an unlocking action;
所述智能地锁在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩；After the intelligent lock detects that the vehicle has driven out of the charging parking space, it performs a locking operation, and sends the parking space owner's charging parking space vacancy information to the intelligent charging pile;
所述智能充电桩将所述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统。The intelligent charging pile uploads the charging parking space vacancy information of the parking space owner to the charging parking space information management system.
优选的，所述交易信息的生成过程，包括：Preferably, the generation process of the transaction information includes:
所述车位所有者终端上传充电车位空闲信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统；The parking space owner terminal uploads the idle information of the charging parking space to the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位需求者终端从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述充电车位空闲信息，并发送充电车位使用请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统；The parking space demander terminal finds the charging parking space vacancy information from the charging parking space information management system, and sends a charging parking space use request to the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位所有者终端接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述充电车位使用请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端的身份标识的交易信息；The parking space owner terminal receives the charging parking space use request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generates transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal;
所述交易订单二维码的生成过程，包括：The generation process of the two-dimensional code of the transaction order includes:
在生成所述交易信息之后，根据所述车位需求者终端的身份标识，生成交易订单二维码。After the transaction information is generated, a transaction order QR code is generated according to the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
优选的，所述交易信息的生成过程，包括：Preferably, the generation process of the transaction information includes:
所述车位所有者终端上传第一充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，所述车位需求者终端上传第二充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统；The parking space owner terminal uploads the first charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system, and the parking space demander terminal uploads the second charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位需求者终端从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述第一充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第一充电车位互换信息与所述第二充电车位互换信息是否匹配；The parking space demander terminal finds the first charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system, and judges whether the first charging parking space exchange information matches the second charging parking space exchange information ;
若是，所述车位需求者终端发送第一充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统；If so, the parking space demander terminal sends a first charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位所有者终端接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述第一充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端的身份标识的第一交易信息；The parking space owner terminal receives the first charging parking space exchange request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generates first transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal;
所述车位所有者终端从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述第二充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第二充电车位互换信息与所述第一充电车位互换信息是否匹配；The parking space owner terminal finds the second charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system, and judges whether the second charging parking space exchange information matches the first charging parking space exchange information ;
若是，所述车位所有者终端发送第二充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统；If yes, the parking space owner terminal sends a second charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位需求者终端接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述第二充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位所有者终端的身份标识的第二交易信息。The parking space demander terminal receives the second charging parking space exchange request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generates second transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space owner terminal.
优选的，所述发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端的过程包括：Preferably, the process of sending charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal includes:
发送充电车位使用起始时间和充电车位使用结束时间至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端；Send the starting time of using the charging parking space and the ending time of using the charging parking space to the terminal of the owner of the parking space and the terminal of the demander of the parking space;
或，发送充电车位停车费用至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端。Or, sending the charging parking fee to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal.
优选的，在所述智能充电桩接收身份识别请求之前，还包括：Preferably, before the smart charging pile receives the identification request, it further includes:
所述车位需求者终端接收线路规划请求，并显示针对所述车位所有者的充电车位的线路规划图，以使车位需求者按照所述线路规划图行驶至所述车位所有者的充电车位。The parking space demander terminal receives the route planning request, and displays the route planning diagram for the charging parking space of the parking space owner, so that the parking space demander drives to the charging parking space of the parking space owner according to the route planning diagram.
优选的，所述智能充电桩将所述充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统之后，还包括：Preferably, after the smart charging pile uploads the charging parking space vacancy information to the charging parking space information management system, it further includes:
所述车位所有者终端接收第一数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位所有者终端的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据；The parking space owner terminal receives the first data query request, and obtains the transaction record, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space owner terminal from the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位需求者终端接收第二数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位需求者终端的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据。The parking space demander terminal receives the second data query request, and obtains the transaction record, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space demander terminal from the charging parking space information management system.
一种车位管理系统，包括：A parking space management system, comprising:
车位所有者终端，用于车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端，所述交易信息为所述车位所有者终端与车位需求者终端通过充电车位信息管理系统进行充电车位使用交易所生成的信息，所述交易信息至少包括：所述车位需求者终端的身份标识；The parking space owner terminal is used for the parking space owner terminal to send transaction information to the smart charging pile, and send the transaction order QR code to the parking space demander terminal. Information generated by the parking space information management system for charging parking space use transactions, the transaction information at least includes: the identity of the parking space demander terminal;
所述车位需求者终端，用于显示的所述交易订单二维码；The terminal of the parking space demander is used to display the QR code of the transaction order;
所述智能充电桩，用于接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果，以及判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致，若是，发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁，以及接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端，以及接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作，以及将所述智能地锁发送的车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统；The intelligent charging pile is used to receive an identification request, and scan the transaction order QR code displayed by the parking space demander terminal to obtain a scanning result, and determine whether the scanning result is consistent with the parking space demander terminal. Whether the IDs of the parking spaces are consistent, if so, send the first unlock command to the smart ground lock, and receive the charging parking space use-up request, and send the charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal, and receive all The payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and send a second unlock command to the smart lock, so that the smart lock performs the unlocking action, and the charging parking space sent by the smart lock to the parking space owner is free The information is uploaded to the charging parking space information management system;
所述智能地锁，用于接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作，以及在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩。The intelligent lock is configured to receive the first unlocking instruction, execute the unlocking action, perform the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space, and execute the unlocking operation after detecting that the vehicle leaves the charging parking space. Lock operation, and send the parking space owner charging parking space vacancy information to the smart charging pile.
优选的，所述车位所有者终端具体用于上传充电车位空闲信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的充电车位使用请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端的身份标识的交易信息，以及，在生成所述交易信息之后，根据所述车位需求者终端的身份标识，生成交易订单二维码，所述充电车位使用请求由所述车位需求者终端发送；Preferably, the parking space owner terminal is specifically configured to upload charging parking space vacancy information to the charging parking space information management system, and receive a charging parking space use request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generate at least the parking space demand information. The transaction information of the identity mark of the user terminal, and, after generating the transaction information, according to the identity mark of the parking space demander terminal, generate a transaction order two-dimensional code, and the charging parking space use request is issued by the parking space demander terminal send;
所述车位需求者终端具体用于从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述充电车位空闲信息，并发送充电车位使用请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统。The parking space demander terminal is specifically used to find out the charging parking space vacancy information from the charging parking space information management system, and send a charging parking space use request to the charging parking space information management system.
优选的，所述车位所有者终端具体用于上传第一充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的第一充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端的身份标识的第一交易信息，以及从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到第二充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第二充电车位互换信息与所述第一充电车位互换信息是否匹配，若是，发送第二充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统，所述第一充电车位互换请求由所述车位需求者终端发送至所述充电车位信息管理系统，所述第二充电车位互换信息由所述车位需求者终端上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统；Preferably, the parking space owner terminal is specifically configured to upload the first charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system, receive the first charging parking space exchange request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generate At least including the first transaction information of the identity of the parking space demander terminal, and finding the second charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system, and judging whether the second charging parking space exchange information is consistent with the Whether the first charging parking space exchange information matches, if so, send a second charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system, and the first charging parking space exchange request is sent by the parking space demander terminal to the A charging parking space information management system, wherein the second charging parking space exchange information is uploaded to the charging parking space information management system by the parking space demander terminal;
所述车位需求者终端具体用于上传第二充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述第一充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第一充电车位互换信息与所述第二充电车位互换信息是否匹配，若是，发送所述第一充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述第二充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者所有者终端的身份标识的第二交易信息。The parking space demander terminal is specifically used to upload the second charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system, and find the first charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system, and determine Whether the first charging parking space swap information matches the second charging parking space swap information, if so, send the first charging parking space swap request to the charging parking space information management system, and receive the charging parking space information The second charging parking space exchange request issued by the management system generates second transaction information including at least the identity of the owner terminal of the parking space demander.
优选的，所述智能充电桩具体用于发送充电车位使用起始时间和充电车位使用结束时间至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端；Preferably, the smart charging pile is specifically used to send the starting time of using the charging parking space and the ending time of using the charging parking space to the terminal of the owner of the parking space and the terminal of the demander of the parking space;
或，发送充电车位停车费用至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端。Or, sending the charging parking fee to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal.
优选的，所述车位需求者终端还用于接收线路规划请求，并显示针对所述车位所有者的充电车位的线路规划图，以使车位需求者按照所述线路规划图行驶至所述车位所有者的充电车位。Preferably, the parking space demander terminal is also used to receive the route planning request, and display the route planning diagram of the charging parking space for the parking space owner, so that the parking space demander can drive to the parking space owner according to the route planning diagram. Charging parking spaces for
优选的，所述车位所有者终端还用于接收第一数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位所有者终端的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据；Preferably, the parking space owner terminal is also used to receive a first data query request, and obtain the transaction records, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space owner terminal from the charging parking space information management system;
所述车位需求者终端还用于接收第二数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位需求者终端的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据。The parking space demander terminal is further configured to receive a second data query request, and obtain the transaction record, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space demander terminal from the charging parking space information management system.
与现有技术相比，本申请的有益效果为：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
在本申请中，通过车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端，以及智能充电桩接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果，以及所述智能充电桩判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致，若是，发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁，以及所述智能地锁接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作，以及所述智能充电桩接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端，以及所述智能充电桩接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作，以及所述智能地锁在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩，以及所述智能充电桩将所述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统，实现了车位所有者和车位需求者进行线上充电车位使用交易，使车位所有者将暂不使用的充电车位提供给车位需求者使用，充分利用闲置的充电车位，缓解了充电车位使用的紧张程度。In this application, the transaction information is sent to the smart charging pile through the terminal of the parking space owner, and the QR code of the transaction order is sent to the terminal of the parking space demander, and the smart charging pile receives the identification request, and the information displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander Scan the QR code of the transaction order to obtain the scanning result, and the smart charging pile judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal, and if so, sends the first unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, and the The intelligent ground lock receives the first unlocking instruction, executes the unlocking action, and performs the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space, and the intelligent charging pile receives the charging parking space use-up request, and sends the charging parking space usage information To the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal, and the smart charging pile receives the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and sends a second unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, so that all The smart lock performs an unlocking action, and the smart lock performs a locking operation after detecting that the vehicle has left the charging parking space, and sends the parking space owner's charging parking space vacancy information to the smart charging pile, and the The intelligent charging pile uploads the idle information of the charging space of the owner of the parking space to the information management system of the charging space, which realizes the online transaction of the use of the charging space between the owner of the parking space and the demander of the parking space, so that the owner of the parking space can charge the charging space that is not in use temporarily. The parking spaces are provided to those who demand the parking spaces, making full use of the idle charging parking spaces and alleviating the tension in the use of charging parking spaces.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本申请提供的车位管理方法的一种流程图；Fig. 1 is a kind of flowchart of the parking space management method that the present application provides;
图2是本申请提供的车位管理方法的一种子流程图；Fig. 2 is a kind of subflow chart of the parking space management method that the present application provides;
图3是本申请提供的车位管理方法的另一种子流程图；Fig. 3 is another sub-flow chart of the parking space management method provided by the present application;
图4是本申请提供的车位管理方法的另一种流程图；Fig. 4 is another flow chart of the parking space management method provided by the present application;
图5是本申请提供的车位管理方法的再一种流程图；Fig. 5 is another flow chart of the parking space management method provided by the present application;
图6是本申请提供的车位管理系统的一种逻辑结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of the parking space management system provided by the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
实施例一Embodiment one
在本实施例中，提供了一种车位管理方法，请参见图1，其示出了本申请提供的车位管理方法的一种流程图，可以包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, a parking space management method is provided, please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a flow chart of the parking space management method provided by the present application, which may include the following steps:
步骤S11：车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端。Step S11: The parking space owner terminal sends the transaction information to the smart charging pile, and sends the transaction order QR code to the parking space demander terminal.
所述交易信息为所述车位所有者终端与车位需求者终端通过充电车位信息管理系统进行充电车位使用交易所生成的信息，所述交易信息至少包括：所述车位需求者终端的身份标识。The transaction information is the information generated by the charging parking space usage exchange between the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal through the charging parking space information management system, and the transaction information at least includes: the identification of the parking space demander terminal.
在本实施例中，车位所有者终端为车位所有者所使用的终端，车位需求者终端为车位需求者所使用的终端。其中，车位所有者终端和车位需求者终端上均安装有充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序(即用户APP)，安装了充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序的车位所有者终端和车位需求者终端可以通过充电车位信息管理系统实现信息交互。In this embodiment, the parking space owner terminal is a terminal used by the parking space owner, and the parking space demander terminal is a terminal used by the parking space demander. Among them, the client program (i.e. user APP) of the charging parking space information management system is installed on the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal, and the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander installed the client program of the charging parking space information management system The terminal can realize information interaction through the charging parking space information management system.
其中，车位所有者终端在与车位需求者终端通过充电车位管理系统进行充电车位使用交易后，会生成交易信息及交易订单二维码，并发送交易信息至智能充电桩，以及发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端。交易订单二维码用于作为车位需求者进行身份识别。Among them, after the terminal of the parking space owner and the terminal of the parking space demander carry out the transaction of using the charging parking space through the charging parking space management system, it will generate transaction information and a QR code of the transaction order, and send the transaction information to the smart charging pile, and send the transaction order to the QR code. code to the terminal of the parking space demander. The QR code of the transaction order is used for identification as a parking space demander.
上述充电车位使用交易具体为使用充电车位停车或使用充电车位上的智能充电桩进行充电。The above-mentioned charging parking space use transaction specifically refers to using the charging parking space to park or using the smart charging pile on the charging parking space for charging.
在本实施例中，智能充电桩为车位所有者的充电车位上的充电桩。其中，智能充电桩具体可以包括：电动汽车充电装置、二维码扫描装置、充电车位信息采集装置、充电停车计费装置和充电桩服务器。In this embodiment, the smart charging pile is a charging pile on the charging parking space of the owner of the parking space. Among them, the smart charging pile can specifically include: an electric vehicle charging device, a two-dimensional code scanning device, a charging parking space information collection device, a charging parking charging device, and a charging pile server.
电动汽车充电装置，用于自动收取充电费用，并对电动汽车进行充电。The electric vehicle charging device is used for automatically charging the charging fee and charging the electric vehicle.
二维码扫描装置，用于扫描二维码。The two-dimensional code scanning device is used for scanning two-dimensional codes.
充电车位信息采集装置，用于采集充电车位的信息。The charging parking space information collection device is used to collect the information of the charging parking space.
充电停车计费装置，用于对充电车位的停车进行计费，生成充电车位停车费用。The charge parking charging device is used for charging the parking of the charging parking space, and generating the parking fee of the charging parking space.
充电桩服务器，用于对电动汽车充电装置、二维码扫描装置、充电车位信息采集装置和充电停车计费装置的数据进行相应处理，并对电动汽车充电装置、二维码扫描装置、充电车位信息采集装置和充电停车计费装置进行管理，并与外部设备进行信息交互。The charging pile server is used to process the data of the electric vehicle charging device, two-dimensional code scanning device, charging parking space information collection device and charging parking charging device, and to process the data of the electric vehicle charging device, two-dimensional code scanning device, charging parking space The information collection device and charging parking charging device manage and exchange information with external devices.
步骤S12：所述智能充电桩接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果。Step S12: The smart charging pile receives the identification request, and scans the QR code of the transaction order displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander to obtain a scanning result.
在车位所有者终端与车位需求者终端完成充电车位使用交易后，车位需求者会行驶至车位所有者的充电车位，并触发身份识别请求。其中，触发身份识别请求具体可以为车位需求者终端发送身份识别请求至智能充电桩或触发智能充电桩上的身份识别按钮。智能充电桩则接收身份识别请求，并响应身份识别请求，响应的结果为对车位需求者终端显示的交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果。After the parking space owner's terminal and the parking space demander's terminal complete the charging parking space usage transaction, the parking space demander will drive to the charging space of the parking space owner and trigger an identification request. Wherein, triggering the identity recognition request may specifically be that the terminal of the parking space demander sends the identity recognition request to the smart charging pile or triggers an identity recognition button on the smart charging pile. The smart charging pile receives the identification request and responds to the identification request. The result of the response is to scan the QR code of the transaction order displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander to obtain the scanning result.
在本实施例中，具体可以由充电桩服务器接收身份识别请求，并发送扫描指令至二维码扫描装置，二维码扫描装置在接收到扫描指令后，对所述车位需求者终端显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果，并将扫描结果返回值充电桩服务器。In this embodiment, specifically, the charging pile server may receive the identity recognition request and send a scanning instruction to the two-dimensional code scanning device. Scan the QR code of the above transaction order to get the scanning result, and return the scanning result to the charging pile server.
步骤S13：所述智能充电桩判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致。Step S13: The smart charging pile judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
若是，说明车位需求者的身份合法，则执行步骤S14，若否，说明车位需求者的身份不合法，不执行任何操作。If yes, it means that the identity of the parking space demander is legal, and then execute step S14; if not, it means that the identity of the parking space demander is not legal, and no operation is performed.
在本实施例中，具体由充电桩服务器判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致。In this embodiment, specifically, the charging pile server judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
步骤S14：发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁。Step S14: Send the first unlock command to the smart lock.
在本实施例中，具体由充电桩服务器发送第一开锁质量至智能地锁。In this embodiment, specifically, the charging pile server sends the first unlocking quality to the smart ground lock.
步骤S15：所述智能地锁接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作。Step S15: the intelligent lock receives the first unlocking instruction, executes the unlocking action, and executes the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space.
步骤S16：所述智能充电桩接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端。Step S16: The smart charging pile receives a charging parking space usage request, and sends charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal.
在车位需求者使用充电车位完毕后，触发充电车位使用完毕请求。其中，触发充电车位使用完毕请求具体可以为：通过车位需求者终端发送充电车位使用完毕请求或触发智能充电桩上的充电车位使用完毕按钮。智能充电桩则接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并响应充电车位使用完毕请求，响应结果为发送充电车位使用信息至车位所有者终端和车位需求者终端。After the parking space demander finishes using the charging parking space, the charging parking space completion request is triggered. Wherein, triggering the charging parking space completion request may specifically be: sending the charging parking space completion request through the parking space demander terminal or triggering the charging parking space completion button on the smart charging pile. The smart charging pile receives the request for the completion of the charging space, and responds to the request for the completion of the use of the charging space. The response result is to send the use information of the charging space to the terminal of the owner of the parking space and the terminal of the demander of the parking space.
在本实施例中，充电车位使用信息具体可以为充电车位使用起始时间和充电车位使用结束时间，或，充电车位停车费用。其中，充电车位使用起始时间由充电桩服务器在发送第一开锁指令时记录，充电车位使用结束时间由充电桩服务器在接收到充电车位使用完毕请求时记录；充电车位停车费用由充电停车计费装置生成。In this embodiment, the usage information of the charging parking space may specifically be the starting time of using the charging parking space and the ending time of using the charging parking space, or the parking fee of the charging parking space. Among them, the starting time of using the charging parking space is recorded by the charging pile server when sending the first unlocking command, and the end time of using the charging parking space is recorded by the charging pile server when receiving the request for the completion of the charging parking space; the charging parking fee is charged by charging parking The device is generated.
步骤S17：所述智能充电桩接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作。Step S17: The smart charging pile receives the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and sends a second unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, so that the smart ground lock performs an unlocking action.
车位所有者终端和车位需求者终端通过充电车位使用信息，在充电车位信息管理系统中完成车位需求者对车位所有者的付费，在付费成功后，充电车位信息管理系统生成付费成功信息，车位需求者终端和车位所有者终端均会接收到充电车位信息管理系统发生的付费成功信息。车位所有者终端在接收到付费成功信息后，则发送付费成功信息至车位所有者的充电车位上的智能充电桩。The parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal complete the payment from the parking space demander to the parking space owner in the charging parking space information management system through the charging parking space usage information. After the payment is successful, the charging parking space information management system generates payment success information, and the parking space demand Both the user terminal and the parking space owner terminal will receive the payment success information generated by the charging parking space information management system. After receiving the payment success message, the parking space owner terminal sends the payment success message to the smart charging pile on the charging space of the parking space owner.
在充电车位使用信息为充电车位使用起始时间和充电车位使用结束时间时，由充电车位信息管理系统通过充电车位使用起始时间和充电车位使用结束时间计算充电车位停车费用，由车位所有者终端和车位需求者终端根据充电车位信息管理系统计算出的充电车位使用费用完成付费交易。When the usage information of the charging parking space is the starting time of using the charging parking space and the ending time of using the charging parking space, the charging parking space information management system calculates the parking fee of the charging parking space based on the starting time of using the charging parking space and the ending time of using the charging parking space, and the terminal of the owner of the charging space Complete the payment transaction with the parking space demander terminal according to the charging parking space usage fee calculated by the charging parking space information management system.
智能充电桩在接收到付费成功信息后，则发送第二开锁指令至智能地锁，以使智能地锁执行开锁动作，允许车位需求者驶出车位所有者的充电车位。After receiving the successful payment information, the smart charging pile sends a second unlock command to the smart ground lock, so that the smart ground lock performs an unlocking action, allowing the parking space demander to drive out of the charging space of the parking space owner.
步骤S18：所述智能地锁在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩。Step S18: After the smart lock detects that the vehicle has left the charging parking space, it performs a locking operation, and sends the parking space owner's charging parking space vacancy information to the smart charging pile.
步骤S19：所述智能充电桩将所述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S19: The smart charging pile uploads the charging parking space vacancy information of the parking space owner to the charging parking space information management system.
智能充电桩在将车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至充电车位信息管理系统后，充电车位信息管理系统可以将车位所有者充电车位空闲信息公布在充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序中，车位所有者终端和车位需求者终端则可以在各自的客户端程序中获取到上述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息。After the smart charging pile uploads the parking space owner’s charging parking space vacancy information to the charging parking space information management system, the charging parking space information management system can publish the parking space owner’s charging parking space vacancy information in the client program of the charging parking space information management system. The user terminal and the parking space demander terminal can obtain the vacancy information of the charging space of the above-mentioned parking space owner in their respective client programs.
在本申请中，通过车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端，以及智能充电桩接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果，以及所述智能充电桩判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致，若是，发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁，以及所述智能地锁接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作，以及所述智能充电桩接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端，以及所述智能充电桩接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作，以及所述智能地锁在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩，以及所述智能充电桩将所述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统，实现了车位所有者和车位需求者进行线上充电车位使用交易，使车位所有者将暂不使用的充电车位提供给车位需求者使用，充分利用闲置的充电车位，缓解了充电车位使用的紧张程度。In this application, the transaction information is sent to the smart charging pile through the terminal of the parking space owner, and the QR code of the transaction order is sent to the terminal of the parking space demander, and the smart charging pile receives the identification request, and the information displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander Scan the QR code of the transaction order to obtain the scanning result, and the smart charging pile judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal, and if so, sends the first unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, and the The intelligent ground lock receives the first unlocking instruction, executes the unlocking action, and performs the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space, and the intelligent charging pile receives the charging parking space use-up request, and sends the charging parking space usage information To the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal, and the smart charging pile receives the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and sends a second unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, so that all The smart lock performs an unlocking action, and the smart lock performs a locking operation after detecting that the vehicle has left the charging parking space, and sends the parking space owner's charging parking space vacancy information to the smart charging pile, and the The intelligent charging pile uploads the idle information of the charging space of the owner of the parking space to the information management system of the charging space, which realizes the online transaction of the use of the charging space between the owner of the parking space and the demander of the parking space, so that the owner of the parking space can charge the charging space that is not in use temporarily. The parking spaces are provided to those who demand the parking spaces, making full use of the idle charging parking spaces and alleviating the tension in the use of charging parking spaces.
在本实施例中，步骤S11中的交易信息的生成过程可以参见图2，可以包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, the generation process of the transaction information in step S11 can refer to FIG. 2, and may include the following steps:
步骤S21：所述车位所有者终端上传充电车位空闲信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S21: The parking space owner terminal uploads the charging parking space vacancy information to the charging parking space information management system.
车位所有者终端通过自身安装的充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序上传充电车位空闲信息至充电车位信息管理系统。The parking space owner terminal uploads the free information of the charging parking space to the charging parking space information management system through the client program of the charging parking space information management system installed by itself.
步骤S22：所述车位需求者终端从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述充电车位空闲信息，并发送充电车位使用请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S22: The parking space demander terminal finds the charging parking space vacancy information from the charging parking space information management system, and sends a charging parking space use request to the charging parking space information management system.
车位需求者终端通过自身安装的充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序从充电车位信息管理系统中查找到上述充电车位空闲信息，并发送充电车位使用请求至充电车位信息管理系统。The parking space demander terminal finds the above-mentioned charging parking space free information from the charging parking space information management system through the client program of the charging parking space information management system installed by itself, and sends a charging parking space use request to the charging parking space information management system.
步骤S23：所述车位所有者终端接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述充电车位使用请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端的身份标识的交易信息。Step S23: The parking space owner terminal receives the charging parking space use request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generates transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
车位所有者终端通过自身安装的充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序接收充电车位信息管理系统下发的充电车位使用请求，并响应充电车位使用请求，响应结果为生成至少包括车位需求者终端的身份标识的交易信息。The parking space owner terminal receives the charging parking space use request issued by the charging parking space information management system through the client program of the charging parking space information management system installed by itself, and responds to the charging parking space use request. The response result is to generate at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal The identified transaction information.
相应的，上述交易订单二维码的生成过程具体为：在生成所述交易信息之后，根据所述车位需求者终端的身份标识，生成交易订单二维码。Correspondingly, the above-mentioned generation process of the two-dimensional code of the transaction order specifically includes: after generating the transaction information, generating the two-dimensional code of the transaction order according to the identity of the terminal of the parking space demander.
在本实施例中，步骤S11中的交易信息的生成过程也可以参见图3，可以包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, the generation process of transaction information in step S11 can also refer to FIG. 3 , and may include the following steps:
步骤S31：所述车位所有者终端上传第一充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，所述车位需求者终端上传第二充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S31: The parking space owner terminal uploads the first charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system, and the parking space demander terminal uploads the second charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system.
车位所有者和车位需求者各自均有充电车位，在车位所有者和车位需求者未在各自的充电车位所属地，而在其他地方时，可以选择互换使用充电车位。The owner of the parking space and the demander of the parking space each have a charging parking space. When the owner of the parking space and the demander of the parking space are not in their own charging parking space, but in other places, they can choose to use the charging parking space interchangeably.
步骤S32：所述车位需求者终端从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述第一充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第一充电车位互换信息与所述第二充电车位互换信息是否匹配。Step S32: The parking space demander terminal finds the swapping information of the first charging parking space from the charging parking space information management system, and judges that the swapping information of the first charging parking space is interchangeable with the second charging parking space Whether the information matches.
若是，执行步骤S33，若否，重新从充电车位信息管理系统中查找与第二充电车位互换信息匹配的充电车位互换信息或退出当前操作。If yes, execute step S33; if not, search the charging parking space exchange information matching the second charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system again or exit the current operation.
步骤S33：所述车位需求者终端发送充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S33: The parking space demander terminal sends a charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system.
步骤S34：所述车位所有者终端接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端的身份标识的交易信息。Step S34: The parking space owner terminal receives the charging parking space exchange request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generates transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
步骤S35：所述车位所有者终端从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述第二充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第二充电车位互换信息与所述第一充电车位互换信息是否匹配。Step S35: The parking space owner terminal finds the exchange information of the second charging space from the information management system of the charging space, and judges that the exchange information of the second charging space is interchangeable with the first charging space Whether the information matches.
若是，执行步骤S36，若否，If yes, execute step S36, if no,
步骤S36：所述车位所有者终端发送第二充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S36: the parking space owner terminal sends a second charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system.
步骤S37：所述车位需求者终端接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述第二充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位所有者终端的身份标识的第二交易信息。Step S37: The parking space demander terminal receives the second charging parking space exchange request issued by the charging parking space information management system, and generates second transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space owner terminal.
步骤S31至步骤S37示出了车位所有者和车位需求者的车位互换使用的过程。Steps S31 to S37 show the process of swapping the parking space between the parking space owner and the parking space demander.
实施例二Embodiment two
在本实施例中，在图1示出的车位管理方法的基础上扩展出另外一种车位管理方法，请参见图4，可以包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, another parking space management method is expanded on the basis of the parking space management method shown in FIG. 1 , referring to FIG. 4 , which may include the following steps:
步骤S41：车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端。Step S41: The parking space owner terminal sends the transaction information to the smart charging pile, and sends the transaction order QR code to the parking space demander terminal.
步骤S41与图1示出的车位管理方法中的步骤S11相同，在此步骤赘述。Step S41 is the same as step S11 in the parking space management method shown in FIG. 1 , and will be described in detail here.
步骤S42：所述车位需求者终端接收线路规划请求，并显示针对所述车位所有者的充电车位的线路规划图，以使车位需求者按照所述线路规划图行驶至所述车位所有者的充电车位。Step S42: The parking space demander terminal receives the route planning request, and displays the route planning diagram of the charging parking space for the parking space owner, so that the parking space demander travels to the charging station of the parking space owner according to the route planning diagram. parking space.
用户在充电车位信息管理系统的客户端程序上触发线路规划请求，车位需求者终端则接收线路规划请求，并响应线路规划请求，响应结果为显示针对所述车位所有者的充电车位的线路规划图。The user triggers a route planning request on the client program of the charging parking space information management system, and the terminal of the parking space demander receives the route planning request and responds to the route planning request. The response result is to display the route planning diagram of the charging parking space for the owner of the parking space .
步骤S43：所述智能充电桩接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果。Step S43: The smart charging pile receives the identification request, and scans the QR code of the transaction order displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander to obtain a scanning result.
步骤S44：所述智能充电桩判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致。Step S44: The smart charging pile judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
若是，说明车位需求者的身份合法，则执行步骤S45，若否，说明车位需求者的身份不合法，不执行任何操作。If yes, it means that the identity of the parking space demander is legal, and then execute step S45; if not, it means that the identity of the parking space demander is not legal, and no operation is performed.
步骤S45：发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁。Step S45: Send the first unlock command to the smart lock.
步骤S46：所述智能地锁接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作。Step S46: the intelligent lock receives the first unlocking command, executes the unlocking action, and executes the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space.
步骤S47：所述智能充电桩接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端。Step S47: The smart charging pile receives a charging parking space usage request, and sends charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal.
步骤S48：所述智能充电桩接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作。Step S48: The smart charging pile receives the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and sends a second unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, so that the smart ground lock performs an unlocking action.
步骤S49：所述智能地锁在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩。Step S49: After the smart lock detects that the vehicle has left the charging parking space, it performs a locking operation, and sends the charging space owner's vacancy information to the smart charging pile.
步骤S410：所述智能充电桩将所述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S410: The smart charging pile uploads the charging space vacancy information of the parking space owner to the charging parking space information management system.
步骤S43至步骤S410与图1示出的车位管理方法中的步骤S12至步骤S19相同，在此不再赘述。Step S43 to step S410 are the same as step S12 to step S19 in the parking space management method shown in FIG. 1 , and will not be repeated here.
实施例三Embodiment Three
在本实施例中，在图1示出的车位管理方法的基础上扩展出另外一种车位管理方法，请参见图4，可以包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, another parking space management method is expanded on the basis of the parking space management method shown in FIG. 1 , referring to FIG. 4 , which may include the following steps:
步骤S51：车位所有者终端发送交易信息至智能充电桩，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端。Step S51: The parking space owner terminal sends the transaction information to the smart charging pile, and sends the transaction order QR code to the parking space demander terminal.
步骤S52：所述智能充电桩接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果。Step S52: The smart charging pile receives the identification request, and scans the QR code of the transaction order displayed on the terminal of the parking space demander to obtain a scanning result.
步骤S53：所述智能充电桩判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端的身份标识是否一致。Step S53: The smart charging pile judges whether the scanning result is consistent with the identity of the parking space demander terminal.
若是，说明车位需求者的身份合法，则执行步骤S54，若否，说明车位需求者的身份不合法，不执行任何操作。If yes, it means that the identity of the parking space demander is legal, and then execute step S54; if not, it means that the identity of the parking space demander is not legal, and no operation is performed.
步骤S54：发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁。Step S54: Send the first unlock command to the smart lock.
步骤S55：所述智能地锁接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作。Step S55: the intelligent lock receives the first unlocking command, executes the unlocking action, and executes the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space.
步骤S56：所述智能充电桩接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端和所述车位需求者终端。Step S56: The smart charging pile receives a charging parking space usage request, and sends charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal and the parking space demander terminal.
步骤S57：所述智能充电桩接收所述车位所有者终端发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁，以使所述智能地锁执行开锁动作。Step S57: The smart charging pile receives the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal, and sends a second unlocking instruction to the smart ground lock, so that the smart ground lock performs an unlocking action.
步骤S58：所述智能地锁在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩。Step S58: After the smart lock detects that the vehicle has left the charging parking space, it performs a locking operation, and sends the charging space owner's vacancy information to the smart charging pile.
步骤S59：所述智能充电桩将所述车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Step S59: The smart charging pile uploads the charging parking space vacancy information of the parking space owner to the charging parking space information management system.
步骤S51至步骤S59与图1示出的车位管理方法中的步骤S11至步骤S19相同，在此不再赘述。Steps S51 to S59 are the same as steps S11 to S19 in the parking space management method shown in FIG. 1 , and will not be repeated here.
步骤S510：所述车位所有者终端接收第一数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位所有者终端的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据。Step S510: The parking space owner terminal receives a first data query request, and obtains the transaction record, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space owner terminal from the charging parking space information management system.
步骤S511：所述车位需求者终端接收第二数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位需求者终端的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据。Step S511: The parking space demander terminal receives the second data query request, and obtains the transaction record, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space demander terminal from the charging parking space information management system.
实施例四Embodiment Four
与上述方法实施例相对应，本实施例提供了一种车位管理装置，请参见图6，车位管理装置包括：车位所有者终端61、车位需求者终端62、智能充电桩63和智能地锁64。Corresponding to the above method embodiment, this embodiment provides a parking space management device, please refer to Figure 6, the parking space management device includes: a parking space owner terminal 61, a parking space demander terminal 62, an intelligent charging pile 63 and an intelligent ground lock 64 .
车位所有者终端61，用于车位所有者终端61发送交易信息至智能充电桩63，并发送交易订单二维码至车位需求者终端62，所述交易信息为所述车位所有者终端61与车位需求者终端62通过充电车位信息管理系统进行充电车位使用交易所生成的信息，所述交易信息至少包括：所述车位需求者终端62的身份标识。The parking space owner terminal 61 is used for the parking space owner terminal 61 to send transaction information to the smart charging pile 63, and to send the transaction order QR code to the parking space demander terminal 62. The transaction information is the transaction information between the parking space owner terminal 61 and the parking space The information generated by the demander terminal 62 through the charging parking space information management system for charging parking space usage transactions, the transaction information at least includes: the identification of the parking space demander terminal 62 .
所述车位需求者终端62，用于显示的所述交易订单二维码。The parking space demander terminal 62 is used to display the two-dimensional code of the transaction order.
所述智能充电桩63，用于接收身份识别请求，并对所述车位需求者终端62显示的所述交易订单二维码进行扫描，得到扫描结果，以及判断所述扫描结果与所述车位需求者终端62的身份标识是否一致，若是，发送第一开锁指令至智能地锁64，以及接收充电车位使用完毕请求，并发送充电车位使用信息至所述车位所有者终端61和所述车位需求者终端62，以及接收所述车位所有者终端61发送的付费成功信息，并发送第二开锁指令至所述智能地锁64，以使所述智能地锁64执行开锁动作，以及将所述智能地锁64发送的车位所有者充电车位空闲信息上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统。The intelligent charging pile 63 is used to receive an identification request, and scan the two-dimensional code of the transaction order displayed by the parking space demander terminal 62 to obtain a scanning result, and determine whether the scanning result is consistent with the parking space demand. Whether the identity mark of the owner terminal 62 is consistent, if so, send the first unlocking command to the smart lock 64, and receive the charging parking space usage completion request, and send the charging parking space usage information to the parking space owner terminal 61 and the parking space demander terminal 62, and receive the payment success information sent by the parking space owner terminal 61, and send a second unlock instruction to the intelligent lock 64, so that the intelligent lock 64 performs an unlocking action, and the intelligent lock 64 The parking space owner's charging parking space vacancy information sent by the lock 64 is uploaded to the charging parking space information management system.
在本实施例中，智能充电桩63具体用于发送充电车位使用起始时间和充电车位使用结束时间至所述车位所有者终端61和所述车位需求者终端62；或，发送充电车位停车费用至所述车位所有者终端61和所述车位需求者终端62。In this embodiment, the smart charging pile 63 is specifically used to send the charging parking space use start time and the charging parking space use end time to the parking space owner terminal 61 and the parking space demander terminal 62; or, send the charging parking space parking fee To the parking space owner terminal 61 and the parking space demander terminal 62.
所述智能地锁64，用于接收所述第一开锁指令，执行开锁动作，并在检测到车辆进入充电车位后，执行上锁操作，以及在检测到所述车辆驶出充电车位后，执行上锁操作，并发送车位所有者充电车位空闲信息至所述智能充电桩63。The intelligent ground lock 64 is configured to receive the first unlocking instruction, execute the unlocking action, and execute the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle enters the charging parking space, and execute the locking operation after detecting that the vehicle leaves the charging parking space. Lock the operation, and send the charging parking space vacancy information of the parking space owner to the smart charging pile 63.
在上述交易信息的生成过程中，所述车位所有者终端61具体用于上传充电车位空闲信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的充电车位使用请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端62的身份标识的交易信息，以及，在生成所述交易信息之后，根据所述车位需求者终端62的身份标识，生成交易订单二维码，所述充电车位使用请求由所述车位需求者终端62发送。In the process of generating the above transaction information, the parking space owner terminal 61 is specifically used to upload the charging parking space vacancy information to the charging parking space information management system, and receive the charging parking space use request issued by the charging parking space information management system, Generate transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal 62, and, after generating the transaction information, generate a transaction order two-dimensional code according to the identity of the parking space demander terminal 62, and the charging parking space The use request is sent by the parking space demander terminal 62 .
相应的，所述车位需求者终端62具体用于从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述充电车位空闲信息，并发送充电车位使用请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Correspondingly, the parking space demander terminal 62 is specifically configured to find out the charging parking space vacancy information from the charging parking space information management system, and send a charging parking space use request to the charging parking space information management system.
当然，在上述交易信息的生成过程中，所述车位所有者终端61也可以具体用于上传第一充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的第一充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者终端62的身份标识的第一交易信息，以及从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到第二充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第二充电车位互换信息与所述第一充电车位互换信息是否匹配，若是，发送第二充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统，所述第一充电车位互换请求由所述车位需求者终端62发送至所述充电车位信息管理系统，所述第二充电车位互换信息由所述车位需求者终端62上传至所述充电车位信息管理系统。Of course, in the process of generating the above-mentioned transaction information, the parking space owner terminal 61 can also be specifically used to upload the first charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system, and receive information from the charging parking space information management system. send the first charging parking space exchange request, generate the first transaction information including at least the identity of the parking space demander terminal 62, and find the second charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system, and Judging whether the second charging parking space exchange information matches the first charging parking space exchange information, if so, sending a second charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system, and the first charging parking space exchange The request is sent by the parking space demander terminal 62 to the charging parking space information management system, and the second charging parking space exchange information is uploaded by the parking space demander terminal 62 to the charging parking space information management system.
相应的，所述车位需求者终端62具体用于上传第二充电车位互换信息至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及从所述充电车位信息管理系统中查找到所述第一充电车位互换信息，并判断所述第一充电车位互换信息与所述第二充电车位互换信息是否匹配，若是，发送所述第一充电车位互换请求至所述充电车位信息管理系统，以及接收所述充电车位信息管理系统下发的所述第二充电车位互换请求，生成至少包括所述车位需求者所有者终端的身份标识的第二交易信息。Correspondingly, the parking space demander terminal 62 is specifically used to upload the second charging parking space exchange information to the charging parking space information management system, and find the first charging parking space exchange information from the charging parking space information management system. information, and determine whether the first charging parking space exchange information matches the second charging parking space exchange information, and if so, send the first charging parking space exchange request to the charging parking space information management system, and receive the The second charging parking space exchange request issued by the charging parking space information management system generates second transaction information including at least the identification of the owner terminal of the parking space demander.
在本实施例中，图6示出的车位管理系统中，车位需求者终端62还用于接收线路规划请求，并显示针对所述车位所有者的充电车位的线路规划图，以使车位需求者按照所述线路规划图行驶至所述车位所有者的充电车位。In this embodiment, in the parking space management system shown in FIG. 6, the parking space demander terminal 62 is also used to receive the route planning request, and display the route planning diagram of the charging parking space for the parking space owner, so that the parking space demander Travel to the charging parking space of the owner of the parking space according to the route planning map.
在本实施例中，图6示出的车位管理系统中，所述车位所有者终端61还用于接收第一数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位所有者终端61的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据。In this embodiment, in the parking space management system shown in FIG. 6, the parking space owner terminal 61 is also used to receive the first data query request, and obtain the parking space owner terminal 61 from the charging parking space information management system. transaction records, transaction order data and settlement data.
所述车位需求者终端62还用于接收第二数据查询请求，并从所述充电车位信息管理系统获取所述车位需求者终端62的交易记录、交易订单数据和结算数据。The parking space demander terminal 62 is also used for receiving a second data query request, and obtaining the transaction record, transaction order data and settlement data of the parking space demander terminal 62 from the charging parking space information management system.
需要说明的是，本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置类实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same and similar parts in each embodiment, refer to each other, that is, Can. As for the device-type embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to part of the description of the method embodiments.
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations, any such actual relationship or order exists. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上对本申请所提供的一种车位管理方法及系统进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。A kind of parking space management method and system provided by the application has been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the application. and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. limits.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610845647.3ACN106355940B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A parking space management method and system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610845647.3ACN106355940B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A parking space management method and system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106355940Atrue CN106355940A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106355940B CN106355940B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610845647.3AActiveCN106355940B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A parking space management method and system |
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| CN (1) | CN106355940B (en) |
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