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CN106325256A - Detection method of household electrical appliance bus control system - Google Patents

Detection method of household electrical appliance bus control system
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Publication number
CN106325256A
CN106325256ACN201510329166.2ACN201510329166ACN106325256ACN 106325256 ACN106325256 ACN 106325256ACN 201510329166 ACN201510329166 ACN 201510329166ACN 106325256 ACN106325256 ACN 106325256A
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communication data
control system
controller
bus control
sub
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卞卫锋
冯玉林
宋玉明
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510329166.2ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN106325256A/en
Priority to KR1020187001043Aprioritypatent/KR20180018704A/en
Priority to PCT/IB2016/053458prioritypatent/WO2016203353A1/en
Priority to EP16734460.5Aprioritypatent/EP3308225A1/en
Priority to MX2017016552Aprioritypatent/MX2017016552A/en
Publication of CN106325256ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN106325256A/en
Priority to US15/841,840prioritypatent/US20180107196A1/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a detection method of a household electrical appliance bus control system. The detection method comprises the steps of acquiring the communication data transmitted on a communication bus of the household electrical appliance bus control system; online and real-timely determining whether the acquired communication data satisfies a preset alarm condition, if a determination result is yes, ending the acquisition of the communication data, if the determination result is no, continuously acquiring the communication data; displaying the acquired communication data in a graphical manner to obtain an actual test graph of the communication data; according to the obtained actual test graph of the communication data, analyzing the acquired communication data and obtaining an analysis result. Therefore, according to the present invention, the overall graph of the communication data during a whole detection process can be seen, also the local graph of the communication data during a period of time of the detection process can be seen, so that the operation states of the household electrical appliances are convenient to detect and analyze.

Description

Translated fromChinese
家电总线控制系统的检测方法Detection method of home appliance bus control system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种家电总线控制系统的检测方法。The invention relates to a detection method of a home appliance bus control system.

背景技术Background technique

在现有技术,家电(例如,洗衣机、冰箱等)的控制系统大多采用集中式的控制系统,即只有一个控制器,所有外围执行部件和/或感知部件(例如,阀、传感器、电机等)都直接连接到这一个控制器上。对于这种集中式的家电控制系统,控制软件的控制逻辑和大部分执行部件和/或感知部件的状态很难在现场被在线实时地采集和检测。实验室的测试只是简单地通过布置额外的传感器来采集一些数据,并根据采集的一些数据分析被测试的家电的运行状态。这种方案的缺点是需要额外的传感器,增加成本,采集数据有限,不能检测控制软件的控制逻辑,无法实现家电运行状态的在线实时检测与报警,并且不能以图形的方式直观地显示家电的运行状态,不便于家电的运行状态的检测。In the prior art, the control systems of home appliances (such as washing machines, refrigerators, etc.) mostly adopt centralized control systems, that is, there is only one controller, and all peripheral execution components and/or sensing components (such as valves, sensors, motors, etc.) are directly connected to this one controller. For such a centralized home appliance control system, the control logic of the control software and the states of most of the executing components and/or sensing components are difficult to be collected and detected online in real time on site. The test in the laboratory simply collects some data by arranging additional sensors, and analyzes the operating status of the tested home appliances based on the collected data. The disadvantage of this solution is that it requires additional sensors, increases the cost, collects limited data, cannot detect the control logic of the control software, cannot realize online real-time detection and alarm of the operating status of the home appliance, and cannot intuitively display the operation of the home appliance in a graphical manner status, which is inconvenient to detect the running status of home appliances.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题和缺陷的至少一个方面。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies in the prior art.

根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种家电总线控制系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:According to one aspect of the present invention, a detection method of a home appliance bus control system is provided, comprising the following steps:

采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据;Collect communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system;

在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据;Online and real-time judge whether the collected communication data meets the pre-set alarm conditions, if the judgment result is yes, the collection of communication data will be terminated, if the judgment result is no, the communication data will continue to be collected;

以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形;和Displaying the collected communication data in a graphical manner, thereby obtaining an actual test pattern of the communication data; and

根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。According to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data, analyze the collected communication data and obtain the analysis result.

根据本发明的一个实施例,在前述方法中,利用连接到家电总线控制系统的通信总线上的检测设备自动地检测家电总线控制系统。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the home appliance bus control system is automatically detected by using a detection device connected to the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述检测设备包括数据采集装置,所述数据采集装置用于采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the detection device includes a data collection device, and the data collection device is used to collect communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述检测设备还包括预判断装置,所述预判断装置用于在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the detection device further includes a pre-judgment device, and the pre-judgment device is configured to judge online in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies a preset alarm condition.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述检测设备还包括图形化装置,所述图形化装置基于采集到的通信数据生成和显示通信数据的实际测试图形。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the detection device further includes a graphic device, and the graphic device generates and displays an actual test pattern of the communication data based on the collected communication data.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述检测设备还包括分析装置,所述分析装置根据通信数据的实际测试图形分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the detection device further includes an analyzing device, which analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the communication data and obtains the analysis result.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,前述方法还包括步骤:According to another embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned method also includes the steps of:

存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。The collected communication data and the obtained analysis results are stored.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述检测设备还包括存储装置,所述存储装置用于存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the detection device further includes a storage device configured to store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,前述方法还包括步骤:According to another embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned method also includes the steps of:

读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和Read the stored communication data, and display the actual test pattern of the collected communication data again; and

根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。According to the actual test pattern displayed again, the collected communication data is manually analyzed again or automatically analyzed by the analysis device of the detection equipment.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述家电总线控制系统包括一个主控制器和一个控制分系统,并且所述控制分系统包括多个子控制器;所述一个主控制器与所述多个子控制器中的一个子控制器之间通过第一通信总线相连,所述多个子控制器以并联的方式连接到第二通信总线上;并且所述检测设备连接到所述第一通信总线或所述第二通信总线上。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the home appliance bus control system includes a main controller and a control subsystem, and the control subsystem includes a plurality of sub-controllers; One of the multiple sub-controllers is connected through a first communication bus, and the multiple sub-controllers are connected in parallel to the second communication bus; and the detection device is connected to the first communication bus or the second communication bus.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述主控制器运行家电的主控制逻辑,并向通过第一通信总线与主控制器相连的所述一个子控制器发送控制指令;通过第一通信总线与主控制器相连的所述一个子控制器将控制指令发送给其他各个子控制器,并将其他各个子控制器的信息以及其自身的信息返回给主控制器;并且各个子控制器根据接收到的控制指令直接控制对应的执行部件和/或感知部件。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the main controller runs the main control logic of the home appliance, and sends a control command to the one sub-controller connected to the main controller through the first communication bus; through The first communication bus is connected to the main controller and the sub-controller sends control instructions to other sub-controllers, and returns the information of other sub-controllers and its own information to the main controller; and each sub-controller The controller directly controls corresponding executing components and/or sensing components according to the received control instructions.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述家电总线控制系统包括一个主控制器和多个子控制器,并且所述一个主控制器和所述多个子控制器以并联的方式连接到一个共同的通信总线上;并且所述检测设备连接到所述一个共同的通信总线上。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the home appliance bus control system includes a main controller and multiple sub-controllers, and the one main controller and the multiple sub-controllers are connected in parallel to a common communication bus; and said detection device is connected to said one common communication bus.

根据本发明的另一个实施例,在前述方法中,所述主控制器运行家电的主控制逻辑,并向各个子控制器发送控制指令和接收从各个子控制器返回的信息;并且所述多个子控制器接收从主控制器发送的控制指令,并根据接收到的控制指令直接控制对应的执行部件和/或感知部件。According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing method, the main controller runs the main control logic of the home appliance, and sends control instructions to each sub-controller and receives information returned from each sub-controller; and the multiple Each of the sub-controllers receives the control instructions sent from the main controller, and directly controls the corresponding execution components and/or perception components according to the received control instructions.

在根据本发明的各个实施例中,可以通过图形化显示采集到的通信数据,这样,即可以看到整个检测过程中的通信数据的整体图形,也可以看到检测过程中的一段时间的通信数据的局部图形,便于对家电的运行状态进行检测和分析。In various embodiments of the present invention, the collected communication data can be displayed graphically, so that the overall graphic of the communication data in the entire detection process can be seen, and the communication data of a period of time in the detection process can also be seen The local graph of the data is convenient for detecting and analyzing the operating status of the home appliance.

此外,在本发明的各个实施例中,无需提供专用于检测家电的运行状态的额外的传感器,从而能够降低家电的检测成本。In addition, in various embodiments of the present invention, there is no need to provide an additional sensor dedicated to detecting the operating state of the home appliance, thereby reducing the cost of detecting the home appliance.

此外,在本发明的一些实施例中,检测过程中的采集到的通信数据以及根据采集到的通信数据得到的分析结果可以存储在存储装置,在以后需要的时候,可以再次读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形,和根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次分析采集到的通信数据。In addition, in some embodiments of the present invention, the communication data collected during the detection process and the analysis results obtained according to the collected communication data can be stored in the storage device, and the stored communication data can be read again when needed later. data, and display the actual test pattern of the collected communication data again, and analyze the collected communication data again according to the actual test pattern displayed again.

此外,在本发明的各个实施例中,通过在线实时判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则判定采集到的通信数据异常,此时,检测设备就会及时报警并终止通信数据的采集,这样可以节省检测时间和费用。In addition, in each embodiment of the present invention, it is judged online in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies the pre-set alarm condition, if the judgment result is yes, it is judged that the collected communication data is abnormal, at this time, the detection device It will alarm in time and terminate the collection of communication data, which can save detection time and cost.

通过下文中参照附图对本发明所作的描述,本发明的其它目的和优点将显而易见,并可帮助对本发明有全面的理解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and may help to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示根据本发明的第一实施例的家电总线控制系统的检测原理图;Fig. 1 shows the detection schematic diagram of the home appliance bus control system according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2显示根据本发明的第二实施例的家电总线控制系统的检测原理图;Fig. 2 shows the detection principle diagram of the home appliance bus control system according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图3显示根据本发明的第三实施例的家电总线控制系统的检测原理图;和Fig. 3 shows the detection schematic diagram of the home appliance bus control system according to the third embodiment of the present invention; and

图4显示用于图1至图3中的家电总线控制系统的检测设备的功能模块图。FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of a detection device used in the home appliance bus control system in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。在说明书中,相同或相似的附图标号指示相同或相似的部件。下述参照附图对本发明实施方式的说明旨在对本发明的总体发明构思进行解释,而不应当理解为对本发明的一种限制。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the specification, the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar components. The following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to explain the general inventive concept of the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。In addition, in the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in diagrammatic form to simplify the drawings.

根据本发明的一个总体技术构思,提供一种家电总线控制系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据;在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据;以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形;和根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。According to a general technical concept of the present invention, a detection method of a home appliance bus control system is provided, including the following steps: collecting communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system; Set the alarm condition, if the judgment result is yes, the collection of communication data will be terminated, if the judgment result is no, the collection of communication data will continue; the collected communication data will be displayed graphically, so as to obtain the actual test of communication data graphics; and according to the actual test graphics of the obtained communication data, analyze the collected communication data and obtain the analysis results.

第一实施例first embodiment

图1显示根据本发明的第一实施例的家电总线控制系统的检测原理图。Fig. 1 shows a detection principle diagram of the home appliance bus control system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

在本发明的一个实施例中,公开了一种家电总线控制系统的检测方案。In one embodiment of the present invention, a detection scheme of a home appliance bus control system is disclosed.

如图1所示,在图示的实施例中,家电总线控制系统主要包括一个主控制器和一个控制分系统。如图1所示,该控制分系统主要包括多个子控制器。为了便于说明,在图示的实施例中,将多个子控制器按序进行编号,分别称为第1个子控制器、第2个子控制器、第3个子控制器、......、第N个子控制器。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the illustrated embodiment, the home appliance bus control system mainly includes a main controller and a control subsystem. As shown in Figure 1, the control subsystem mainly includes multiple sub-controllers. For the convenience of description, in the illustrated embodiment, multiple sub-controllers are numbered in sequence, respectively called the first sub-controller, the second sub-controller, the third sub-controller, ..., The Nth sub-controller.

如图1所示,一个主控制器与多个子控制器中的一个子控制器(第1个子控制器)之间通过第一通信总线相连。第1个子控制器、第2个子控制器、第3个子控制器、......、第N个子控制器以并联的方式连接到第二通信总线上。As shown in FIG. 1 , a main controller is connected to a sub-controller (the first sub-controller) among multiple sub-controllers through a first communication bus. The first sub-controller, the second sub-controller, the third sub-controller, ..., the Nth sub-controller are connected to the second communication bus in parallel.

在图示的实施例中,主控制器通过第一通信总线与第1个子控制器相连,但是,本发明不局限于图示的实施例,主控制器也可以通过第一通信总线与其他子控制器(第2个子控制器、第3个子控制器、......、第N个子控制器)的一个相连。In the illustrated embodiment, the main controller is connected to the first sub-controller through the first communication bus, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and the main controller can also communicate with other sub-controllers through the first communication bus. One of the controllers (the second sub-controller, the third sub-controller, ..., the Nth sub-controller) is connected.

在图示的家电总线控制系统中,如图1所示,主控制器运行家电的主控制逻辑,并向第1个子控制器发送控制指令。第1个子控制器将控制指令发送给其他各个子控制器,并将其他各个子控制器的信息以及其自身的信息返回给主控制器。各个子控制器根据接收到的控制指令直接控制对应的执行部件和/或感知部件,例如,阀、电机、传感器等部件。In the illustrated home appliance bus control system, as shown in Figure 1, the main controller runs the main control logic of the home appliance and sends control instructions to the first sub-controller. The first sub-controller sends control instructions to other sub-controllers, and returns the information of other sub-controllers and its own information to the main controller. Each sub-controller directly controls corresponding execution components and/or sensing components according to the received control instructions, such as valves, motors, sensors and other components.

在图1所示的实施例中,检测设备连接到主控制器与第1个子控制器之间的第一通信总线上。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the detection device is connected to a first communication bus between the main controller and the first sub-controller.

如图1所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,公开了一种家电总线控制系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, a detection method of a home appliance bus control system is disclosed, comprising the following steps:

S110:采集家电总线控制系统的第一通信总线上传输的通信数据;S110: Collect communication data transmitted on the first communication bus of the home appliance bus control system;

S120:在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据;S120: judge online in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies the pre-set alarm condition, if the judgment result is yes, then terminate the collection of communication data, if the judgment result is no, then continue to collect communication data;

S130:以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形;和S130: Displaying the collected communication data in a graphical manner, so as to obtain an actual test pattern of the communication data; and

S140:根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。S140: Analyze the collected communication data and obtain an analysis result according to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data.

这样,如图1所示,可以利用连接到家电总线控制系统的第一通信总线上的检测设备自动地检测家电总线控制系统。在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备包括数据采集装置,该数据采集装置用于采集家电总线控制系统的第一通信总线上传输的通信数据。In this way, as shown in FIG. 1, the home appliance bus control system can be automatically detected by using the detection device connected to the first communication bus of the home appliance bus control system. In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device includes a data collection device, which is used to collect communication data transmitted on the first communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括预判断装置,该预判断装置用于在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件。如果判断结果为是,则判定采集到的通信数据异常,此时,检测设备就会及时报警并终止通信数据的采集,这样可以节省检测时间和费用,避免采集大量异常数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a pre-judgment device, which is used to judge online and in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies a preset alarm condition. If the judgment result is yes, it is determined that the collected communication data is abnormal. At this time, the detection device will promptly alarm and terminate the collection of communication data, which can save detection time and cost, and avoid collecting a large amount of abnormal data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括图形化装置,该图形化装置基于采集到的通信数据生成和显示通信数据的实际测试图形。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a graphing device, which generates and displays an actual test graph of the communication data based on the collected communication data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括分析装置,该分析装置根据通信数据的实际测试图形分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes an analysis device, which analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the communication data and obtains the analysis result.

根据本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测方法还可以包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection method may also include the steps of:

S150:存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。S150: Store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括存储装置,存储装置用于存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a storage device, and the storage device is used to store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

根据本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测方法还可以包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection method may also include the steps of:

S160:读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和S160: read the stored communication data, and display the actual test pattern of the collected communication data again; and

S170:根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。S170: According to the actual test pattern displayed again, manually analyze again or use the analysis device of the detection equipment to automatically analyze the collected communication data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测设备可以为计算机或类似计算机的设备,在该检测设备中运行有用于检测和分析通信数据的计算机软件。In one embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection device may be a computer or a device similar to a computer, and computer software for detecting and analyzing communication data runs in the detection device.

图4显示了用于图1中的家电总线控制系统的检测设备的功能模块图。下面将根据图4详细描述该检测设备的各个功能模块和检测设备的工作过程。FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of a detection device used in the home appliance bus control system in FIG. 1 . Each functional module of the detection device and the working process of the detection device will be described in detail below according to FIG. 4 .

首先,如图4所示,数据采集装置通过数据线连接到通信总线上的监测点,采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据。First, as shown in Figure 4, the data acquisition device is connected to the monitoring point on the communication bus through the data line, and collects the communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

然后,如图4所示,数据采集装置将采集到的通信数据传输给预判断装置,该预判断装置在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据。例如,在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,对于被监测的每一通道数据,预判断装置都可以提供一些报警条件,当监测到实际数据达到报警条件时,可以认为家电运行状态有问题,需要解决问题后再继续检测才有意义。例如,对于水温监测通道,如果水温大于90度时,家电是有异常的。此时,报警条件可以设为水温大于90度,当报警条件达到时,停止测试,检查与水温相关的通道、电路,解决问题后再重新开始测试。Then, as shown in Figure 4, the data acquisition device transmits the collected communication data to the pre-judgment device, and the pre-judgment device judges whether the collected communication data satisfies the preset alarm condition in real time online, and if the judgment result is yes , the collection of communication data is terminated, and if the judgment result is no, the collection of communication data is continued. For example, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for each channel data being monitored, the pre-judgment device can provide some alarm conditions, and when the monitored actual data reaches the alarm conditions, it can be considered that there is a problem with the operating state of the home appliance , it only makes sense to continue testing after solving the problem. For example, for the water temperature monitoring channel, if the water temperature is greater than 90 degrees, there is an abnormality in the home appliance. At this time, the alarm condition can be set as the water temperature is greater than 90 degrees. When the alarm condition is reached, stop the test, check the channels and circuits related to the water temperature, and restart the test after solving the problem.

然后,如图4所示,经过初步验证的数据被传输到图形化装置,该图形化装置以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形。在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,该图形化装置将通道数据通过时间顺序实时图形化动态显示出来,不同的通道通过颜色区分。图形化装置以时间为x轴,采集到的各通道数据值为y轴,完成数据图形显示后,还提供图形x轴方向和/或y轴方向放大缩小功能、特定点取值功能。因此,检测结束后,可以通过放大缩小x轴和/或放大缩小y轴,显示特定点的数值等功能方便观察家电运行过程。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the preliminarily verified data is transmitted to a graphing device, and the graphing device graphically displays the collected communication data, thereby obtaining an actual test pattern of the communication data. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the graphing device dynamically displays channel data in real time in a time sequence, and different channels are distinguished by colors. The graphing device takes time as the x-axis, and the collected data values of each channel as the y-axis. After completing the data graphic display, it also provides the function of zooming in and out in the direction of the x-axis and/or y-axis of the graph, and the function of selecting a specific point. Therefore, after the detection is completed, functions such as zooming in and out of the x-axis and/or zooming in and out of the y-axis to display the value of a specific point are convenient for observing the running process of the home appliance.

然后,如图4所示,分析装置根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。分析装置可以实现人工数据分析和机器自动数据分析。图形化装置以时间为x轴,采集到的各通道数据值为y轴,完成数据图形显示后,还提供图形x轴方向和/或y轴方向放大缩小功能、特定点取值功能,人工数据分析基于这些功能,通过分析局部数据值推断家电控制逻辑是否正常。机器自动数据分析则通过将采集到的数据值与预先设计好的期望值进行机器自动比较,如果超过特定的误差值,则在图形上做标记,分析人员通过分析图形上的标记查找家电控制逻辑的错误。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the analysis device analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data and obtains an analysis result. The analysis device can realize manual data analysis and machine automatic data analysis. The graphic device uses time as the x-axis, and the collected data values of each channel are the y-axis. After the data graphics display is completed, it also provides the function of zooming in and out in the direction of the x-axis and/or y-axis of the graph, and the function of selecting a specific point. Based on these functions, the analysis deduces whether the control logic of the home appliance is normal by analyzing the local data values. Machine automatic data analysis automatically compares the collected data value with the pre-designed expected value. If it exceeds a specific error value, it will be marked on the graph. Analysts can find the control logic of the home appliance by analyzing the mark on the graph. mistake.

然后,如图4所示,采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果被存储在存储装置中。将采集到的通信数据以某种格式文件保存,如csv文件或xml文件,以记录整个测试过程。通过导入这些存储文件,可以再现整个家电运行过程。这样测试结果不仅包括“通过”或“失败”等结论,还包括整个家电运行过程数据。Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results are stored in the storage device. Save the collected communication data in some format file, such as csv file or xml file, to record the whole test process. By importing these stored files, the entire operation process of home appliances can be reproduced. In this way, the test results not only include conclusions such as "pass" or "failure", but also include the data of the entire appliance operation process.

最后,如图4所示,如果需要,还可以从存储装置中再次读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。Finally, as shown in Figure 4, if necessary, the communication data stored can also be read again from the storage device, and the actual test pattern of the communication data collected is displayed again; and according to the actual test pattern displayed again, manual analysis is performed again Or the analysis device of the detection equipment can be used to automatically analyze the collected communication data.

如图4所示,前述预判断装置、图形化装置、分析装置和存储装置可以通过运行存储在计算机设备中的检测和分析通信数据的计算机软件来实现。As shown in FIG. 4, the aforementioned pre-judgment means, graphing means, analysis means and storage means can be realized by running computer software for detecting and analyzing communication data stored in computer equipment.

第二实施例second embodiment

图2显示根据本发明的第二实施例的家电总线控制系统的检测原理图。Fig. 2 shows a detection principle diagram of the home appliance bus control system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

在图1所示的实施例中,检测设备直接连接到主控制器与第1个子控制器之间的第一通信总线上。而在图2所示的第二实施例中,如图2所示,检测设备直接连接到用于连接第1个子控制器、第2个子控制器、第3个子控制器、......、第N个子控制器的第二通信总线上。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the detection device is directly connected to the first communication bus between the main controller and the first sub-controller. In the second embodiment shown in Figure 2, as shown in Figure 2, the detection device is directly connected to the first sub-controller, the second sub-controller, the third sub-controller, ... ., on the second communication bus of the Nth sub-controller.

请注意,图2中显示的家电总线控制系统与图1中显示的家电总线控制系统的布局相同,为了简洁起见,这里不再对图2中显示的家电总线控制系统进行详细说明。Please note that the home appliance bus control system shown in Figure 2 has the same layout as the home appliance bus control system shown in Figure 1, and for the sake of brevity, the detailed description of the home appliance bus control system shown in Figure 2 will not be given here.

如图2所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,公开了一种家电总线控制系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, a detection method of a home appliance bus control system is disclosed, comprising the following steps:

S210:采集家电总线控制系统的第二通信总线上传输的通信数据;S210: Collect communication data transmitted on the second communication bus of the home appliance bus control system;

S220:在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据;S220: judge online in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies a preset alarm condition, if the judgment result is yes, then terminate the collection of communication data, and if the judgment result is no, continue to collect communication data;

S230:以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形;和S230: Displaying the collected communication data in a graphical manner, so as to obtain an actual test pattern of the communication data; and

S240:根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。S240: Analyze the collected communication data and obtain an analysis result according to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data.

这样,如图2所示,可以利用连接到家电总线控制系统的第二通信总线上的检测设备自动地检测家电总线控制系统。In this way, as shown in FIG. 2, the home appliance bus control system can be automatically detected by using the detection device connected to the second communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备包括数据采集装置,该数据采集装置用于采集家电总线控制系统的第二通信总线上传输的通信数据。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device includes a data collection device, and the data collection device is used to collect communication data transmitted on the second communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括预判断装置,该预判断装置用于在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件。如果判断结果为是,则判定采集到的通信数据异常,此时,检测设备就会及时报警并终止通信数据的采集,这样可以节省检测时间和费用,避免采集大量异常数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a pre-judgment device, which is used to judge online and in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies a preset alarm condition. If the judgment result is yes, it is determined that the collected communication data is abnormal. At this time, the detection device will promptly alarm and terminate the collection of communication data, which can save detection time and cost, and avoid collecting a large amount of abnormal data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括图形化装置,该图形化装置基于采集到的通信数据生成和显示通信数据的实际测试图形。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a graphing device, which generates and displays an actual test graph of the communication data based on the collected communication data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括分析装置,该分析装置根据通信数据的实际测试图形分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes an analysis device, which analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the communication data and obtains the analysis result.

根据本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测方法还可以包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection method may also include the steps of:

S250:存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。S250: Store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括存储装置,存储装置用于存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a storage device, and the storage device is used to store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

根据本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测方法还可以包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection method may also include the steps of:

S260:读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和S260: read the stored communication data, and display the actual test pattern of the collected communication data again; and

S270:根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。S270: According to the actual test pattern displayed again, manually analyze again or use the analysis device of the detection equipment to automatically analyze the collected communication data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测设备可以为计算机或类似计算机的设备,在该检测设备中运行有用于检测和分析通信数据的计算机软件。In one embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection device may be a computer or a device similar to a computer, and computer software for detecting and analyzing communication data runs in the detection device.

图4显示了用于图2中的家电总线控制系统的检测设备的功能模块图。下面将根据图4详细描述该检测设备的各个功能模块和检测设备的工作过程。FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of a detection device used in the home appliance bus control system in FIG. 2 . Each functional module of the detection device and the working process of the detection device will be described in detail below according to FIG. 4 .

首先,如图4所示,数据采集装置通过数据线连接到通信总线上的监测点,采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据。First, as shown in Figure 4, the data acquisition device is connected to the monitoring point on the communication bus through the data line, and collects the communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

然后,如图4所示,数据采集装置将采集到的通信数据传输给预判断装置,该预判断装置在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据。例如,在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,对于被监测的每一通道数据,预判断装置都可以提供一些报警条件,当监测到实际数据达到报警条件时,可以认为家电运行状态有问题,需要解决问题后再继续检测才有意义。例如,对于水温监测通道,如果水温大于90度时,家电是有异常的。此时,报警条件可以设为水温大于90度,当报警条件达到时,停止测试,检查与水温相关的通道、电路,解决问题后再重新开始测试。Then, as shown in Figure 4, the data acquisition device transmits the collected communication data to the pre-judgment device, and the pre-judgment device judges whether the collected communication data satisfies the preset alarm condition in real time online, and if the judgment result is yes , the collection of communication data is terminated, and if the judgment result is no, the collection of communication data is continued. For example, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for each channel data being monitored, the pre-judgment device can provide some alarm conditions, and when the monitored actual data reaches the alarm conditions, it can be considered that there is a problem with the operating state of the home appliance , it only makes sense to continue testing after solving the problem. For example, for the water temperature monitoring channel, if the water temperature is greater than 90 degrees, there is an abnormality in the home appliance. At this time, the alarm condition can be set as the water temperature is greater than 90 degrees. When the alarm condition is reached, stop the test, check the channels and circuits related to the water temperature, and restart the test after solving the problem.

然后,如图4所示,经过初步验证的数据被传输到图形化装置,该图形化装置以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形。在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,该图形化装置将通道数据通过时间顺序实时图形化动态显示出来,不同的通道通过颜色区分。图形化装置以时间为x轴,采集到的各通道数据值为y轴,完成数据图形显示后,还提供图形x轴方向和/或y轴方向放大缩小功能、特定点取值功能。因此,检测结束后,可以通过放大缩小x轴和/或放大缩小y轴,显示特定点的数值等功能方便观察家电运行过程。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the preliminarily verified data is transmitted to a graphing device, and the graphing device graphically displays the collected communication data, thereby obtaining an actual test pattern of the communication data. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the graphing device dynamically displays channel data in real time in a time sequence, and different channels are distinguished by colors. The graphing device takes time as the x-axis, and the collected data values of each channel as the y-axis. After completing the data graphic display, it also provides the function of zooming in and out in the direction of the x-axis and/or y-axis of the graph, and the function of selecting a specific point. Therefore, after the detection is completed, functions such as zooming in and out of the x-axis and/or zooming in and out of the y-axis to display the value of a specific point are convenient for observing the running process of the home appliance.

然后,如图4所示,分析装置根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。分析装置可以实现人工数据分析和机器自动数据分析。图形化装置以时间为x轴,采集到的各通道数据值为y轴,完成数据图形显示后,还提供图形x轴方向和/或y轴方向放大缩小功能、特定点取值功能,人工数据分析基于这些功能,通过分析局部数据值推断家电控制逻辑是否正常。机器自动数据分析则通过将采集到的数据值与预先设计好的期望值进行机器自动比较,如果超过特定的误差值,则在图形上做标记,分析人员通过分析图形上的标记查找家电控制逻辑的错误。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the analysis device analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data and obtains an analysis result. The analysis device can realize manual data analysis and machine automatic data analysis. The graphic device uses time as the x-axis, and the collected data values of each channel are the y-axis. After the data graphic display is completed, it also provides the function of zooming in and out in the direction of the x-axis and/or y-axis of the graph, and the function of selecting a specific point. Based on these functions, the analysis deduces whether the control logic of the home appliance is normal by analyzing the local data values. Machine automatic data analysis automatically compares the collected data value with the pre-designed expected value. If it exceeds a specific error value, it will be marked on the graph. The analyst can find the control logic of the home appliance by analyzing the mark on the graph. mistake.

然后,如图4所示,采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果被存储在存储装置中。将采集到的通信数据以某种格式文件保存,如csv文件或xml文件,以记录整个测试过程。通过导入这些存储文件,可以再现整个家电运行过程。这样测试结果不仅包括“通过”或“失败”等结论,还包括整个家电运行过程数据。Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results are stored in the storage device. Save the collected communication data in some format file, such as csv file or xml file, to record the whole test process. By importing these stored files, the entire operation process of home appliances can be reproduced. In this way, the test results not only include conclusions such as "pass" or "failure", but also include the data of the entire appliance operation process.

最后,如图4所示,如果需要,还可以从存储装置中再次读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。Finally, as shown in Figure 4, if necessary, the communication data stored can also be read again from the storage device, and the actual test pattern of the communication data collected is displayed again; and according to the actual test pattern displayed again, manual analysis is performed again Or the analysis device of the detection equipment can be used to automatically analyze the collected communication data.

如图4所示,前述预判断装置、图形化装置、分析装置和存储装置可以通过运行存储在计算机设备中的检测和分析通信数据的计算机软件来实现。As shown in FIG. 4, the aforementioned pre-judgment means, graphing means, analysis means and storage means can be realized by running computer software for detecting and analyzing communication data stored in computer equipment.

第三实施例third embodiment

图3显示根据本发明的第三实施例的家电总线控制系统的检测原理图。Fig. 3 shows a detection principle diagram of the home appliance bus control system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

如图3所示,在图示的实施例中,家电总线控制系统包括一个主控制器和多个子控制器,并且一个主控制器和多个子控制器以并联的方式连接到一个共同的通信总线上;并且检测设备连接到一个共同的通信总线上。As shown in Figure 3, in the illustrated embodiment, the home appliance bus control system includes a main controller and multiple sub-controllers, and a main controller and multiple sub-controllers are connected in parallel to a common communication bus on; and the detection devices are connected to a common communication bus.

在图3所示的家电总线控制系统中,主控制器运行家电的主控制逻辑,并向各个子控制器发送控制指令和接收从各个子控制器返回的信息;并且多个子控制器接收从主控制器发送的控制指令,并根据接收到的控制指令直接控制对应的执行部件和/或感知部件,例如,阀、电机、传感器等部件。In the home appliance bus control system shown in Figure 3, the main controller runs the main control logic of the home appliance, and sends control instructions to each sub-controller and receives information returned from each sub-controller; and multiple sub-controllers receive The controller sends the control instructions, and directly controls the corresponding execution components and/or sensing components according to the received control instructions, such as valves, motors, sensors and other components.

如图3所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,公开了一种家电总线控制系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, a detection method of a home appliance bus control system is disclosed, comprising the following steps:

S310:采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据;S310: collecting communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system;

S320:在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据;S320: judge online in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies the pre-set alarm condition, if the judgment result is yes, then terminate the collection of communication data, if the judgment result is no, then continue to collect communication data;

S330:以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形;和S330: Displaying the collected communication data in a graphical manner, so as to obtain an actual test pattern of the communication data; and

S340:根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。S340: According to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data, analyze the collected communication data and obtain an analysis result.

这样,如图3所示,可以利用连接到家电总线控制系统的通信总线上的检测设备自动地检测家电总线控制系统。In this way, as shown in FIG. 3, the home appliance bus control system can be automatically detected by using a detection device connected to the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备包括数据采集装置,该数据采集装置用于采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device includes a data collection device, which is used to collect communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括预判断装置,该预判断装置用于在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件。如果判断结果为是,则判定采集到的通信数据异常,此时,检测设备就会及时报警并终止通信数据的采集,这样可以节省检测时间和费用,避免采集大量异常数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a pre-judgment device, which is used to judge online and in real time whether the collected communication data satisfies a preset alarm condition. If the judgment result is yes, it is determined that the collected communication data is abnormal. At this time, the detection device will promptly alarm and terminate the collection of communication data, which can save detection time and cost, and avoid collecting a large amount of abnormal data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括图形化装置,该图形化装置基于采集到的通信数据生成和显示通信数据的实际测试图形。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a graphing device, which generates and displays an actual test graph of the communication data based on the collected communication data.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括分析装置,该分析装置根据通信数据的实际测试图形分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes an analysis device, which analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the communication data and obtains the analysis result.

根据本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测方法还可以包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection method may also include the steps of:

S350:存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。S350: Store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

在本发明的一个实施例中,检测设备还包括存储装置,存储装置用于存储采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a storage device, and the storage device is used to store the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results.

根据本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测方法还可以包括步骤:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection method may also include the steps of:

S360:读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和S360: read the stored communication data, and display the actual test pattern of the collected communication data again; and

S370:根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。S370: According to the actual test pattern displayed again, manually analyze again or automatically analyze the collected communication data by using the analysis device of the detection equipment.

在本发明的一个实施例中,前述检测设备可以为计算机或类似计算机的设备,在该检测设备中运行有用于检测和分析通信数据的计算机软件。In one embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned detection device may be a computer or a device similar to a computer, and computer software for detecting and analyzing communication data runs in the detection device.

图4显示了用于图3中的家电总线控制系统的检测设备的功能模块图。下面将根据图4详细描述该检测设备的各个功能模块和检测设备的工作过程。FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of a detection device used in the home appliance bus control system in FIG. 3 . Each functional module of the detection device and the working process of the detection device will be described in detail below according to FIG. 4 .

首先,如图4所示,数据采集装置通过数据线连接到通信总线上的监测点,采集家电总线控制系统的通信总线上传输的通信数据。First, as shown in Figure 4, the data acquisition device is connected to the monitoring point on the communication bus through the data line, and collects the communication data transmitted on the communication bus of the home appliance bus control system.

然后,如图4所示,数据采集装置将采集到的通信数据传输给预判断装置,该预判断装置在线实时地判断采集到的通信数据是否满足预先设定的报警条件,如果判断结果为是,则终止通信数据的采集,如果判断结果为否,则继续采集通信数据。例如,在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,对于被监测的每一通道数据,预判断装置都可以提供一些报警条件,当监测到实际数据达到报警条件时,可以认为家电运行状态有问题,需要解决问题后再继续检测才有意义。例如,对于水温监测通道,如果水温大于90度时,家电是有异常的。此时,报警条件可以设为水温大于90度,当报警条件达到时,停止测试,检查与水温相关的通道、电路,解决问题后再重新开始测试。Then, as shown in Figure 4, the data acquisition device transmits the collected communication data to the pre-judgment device, and the pre-judgment device judges whether the collected communication data satisfies the preset alarm condition in real time online, and if the judgment result is yes , the collection of communication data is terminated, and if the judgment result is no, the collection of communication data is continued. For example, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for each channel data being monitored, the pre-judgment device can provide some alarm conditions, and when the monitored actual data reaches the alarm conditions, it can be considered that there is a problem with the operating state of the home appliance , it only makes sense to continue testing after solving the problem. For example, for the water temperature monitoring channel, if the water temperature is greater than 90 degrees, there is an abnormality in the home appliance. At this time, the alarm condition can be set as the water temperature is greater than 90 degrees. When the alarm condition is reached, stop the test, check the channels and circuits related to the water temperature, and restart the test after solving the problem.

然后,如图4所示,经过初步验证的数据被传输到图形化装置,该图形化装置以图形化的方式显示采集到的通信数据,从而获得通信数据的实际测试图形。在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,该图形化装置将通道数据通过时间顺序实时图形化动态显示出来,不同的通道通过颜色区分。图形化装置以时间为x轴,采集到的各通道数据值为y轴,完成数据图形显示后,还提供图形x轴方向和/或y轴方向放大缩小功能、特定点取值功能。因此,检测结束后,可以通过放大缩小x轴和/或放大缩小y轴,显示特定点的数值等功能方便观察家电运行过程。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the preliminarily verified data is transmitted to a graphing device, and the graphing device graphically displays the collected communication data, thereby obtaining an actual test pattern of the communication data. In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the graphing device dynamically displays channel data in real time in a time sequence, and different channels are distinguished by colors. The graphing device takes time as the x-axis, and the collected data values of each channel as the y-axis. After completing the data graphic display, it also provides the function of zooming in and out in the direction of the x-axis and/or y-axis of the graph, and the function of selecting a specific point. Therefore, after the detection is completed, functions such as zooming in and out of the x-axis and/or zooming in and out of the y-axis to display the value of a specific point are convenient for observing the running process of the home appliance.

然后,如图4所示,分析装置根据获得的通信数据的实际测试图形,分析采集到的通信数据并得到分析结果。分析装置可以实现人工数据分析和机器自动数据分析。图形化装置以时间为x轴,采集到的各通道数据值为y轴,完成数据图形显示后,还提供图形x轴方向和/或y轴方向放大缩小功能、特定点取值功能,人工数据分析基于这些功能,通过分析局部数据值推断家电控制逻辑是否正常。机器自动数据分析则通过将采集到的数据值与预先设计好的期望值进行机器自动比较,如果超过特定的误差值,则在图形上做标记,分析人员通过分析图形上的标记查找家电控制逻辑的错误。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the analysis device analyzes the collected communication data according to the actual test pattern of the obtained communication data and obtains an analysis result. The analysis device can realize manual data analysis and machine automatic data analysis. The graphic device uses time as the x-axis, and the collected data values of each channel are the y-axis. After the data graphics display is completed, it also provides the function of zooming in and out in the direction of the x-axis and/or y-axis of the graph, and the function of selecting a specific point. Based on these functions, the analysis deduces whether the control logic of the home appliance is normal by analyzing the local data values. Machine automatic data analysis automatically compares the collected data value with the pre-designed expected value. If it exceeds a specific error value, it will be marked on the graph. Analysts can find the control logic of the home appliance by analyzing the mark on the graph. mistake.

然后,如图4所示,采集到的通信数据和得到的分析结果被存储在存储装置中。将采集到的通信数据以某种格式文件保存,如csv文件或xml文件,以记录整个测试过程。通过导入这些存储文件,可以再现整个家电运行过程。这样测试结果不仅包括“通过”或“失败”等结论,还包括整个家电运行过程数据。Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the collected communication data and the obtained analysis results are stored in the storage device. Save the collected communication data in some format file, such as csv file or xml file, to record the whole test process. By importing these stored files, the entire operation process of home appliances can be reproduced. In this way, the test results not only include conclusions such as "pass" or "failure", but also include the data of the entire appliance operation process.

最后,如图4所示,如果需要,还可以从存储装置中再次读取存储的通信数据,并再次显示采集到的通信数据的实际测试图形;和根据再次显示的实际测试图形,再次人工分析或再次利用检测设备的分析装置自动分析采集到的通信数据。Finally, as shown in Figure 4, if necessary, the communication data stored can also be read again from the storage device, and the actual test pattern of the communication data collected is displayed again; and according to the actual test pattern displayed again, manual analysis is performed again Or the analysis device of the detection equipment can be used to automatically analyze the collected communication data.

如图4所示,前述预判断装置、图形化装置、分析装置和存储装置可以通过运行存储在计算机设备中的检测和分析通信数据的计算机软件来实现。As shown in FIG. 4, the aforementioned pre-judgment means, graphing means, analysis means and storage means can be realized by running computer software for detecting and analyzing communication data stored in computer equipment.

本领域的技术人员可以理解,上面所描述的实施例都是示例性的,并且本领域的技术人员可以对其进行改进,各种实施例中所描述的结构在不发生结构或者原理方面的冲突的情况下可以进行自由组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can improve them, and the structures described in various embodiments do not conflict with each other in terms of structure or principle Can be combined freely.

虽然结合附图对本发明进行了说明,但是附图中公开的实施例旨在对本发明优选实施方式进行示例性说明,而不能理解为对本发明的一种限制。Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

虽然本总体发明构思的一些实施例已被显示和说明,本领域普通技术人员将理解,在不背离本总体发明构思的原则和精神的情况下,可对这些实施例做出改变,本发明的范围以权利要求和它们的等同物限定。While certain embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present general inventive concept. The scope is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

应注意,措词“包括”不排除其它元件或步骤,措词“一”或“一个”不排除多个。另外,权利要求的任何元件标号不应理解为限制本发明的范围。It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. Furthermore, any element references in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

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