技术领域technical field
本发明涉及新型卷烟设备技术领域，尤其是涉及一种光子雾化烟。The invention relates to the technical field of novel cigarette equipment, in particular to a photonic atomized cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电子雾化烟，大都采用电阻丝加热雾化器中的电子烟液并使之气化的发烟方法，满足电子烟评吸的需求。电阻丝加热的方法虽然简便易行，但是对电气联接的可靠性要求高，使生产工艺过程控制较复杂，且发热的电阻丝也容易在使用过程中烧断、多次抽吸后发热丝表面氧化热效率低等问题。Most of the existing electronic cigarettes use the method of heating the electronic cigarette liquid in the atomizer with a resistance wire and vaporizing it, so as to meet the needs of electronic cigarette evaluation and smoking. Although the resistance wire heating method is simple and easy to implement, it requires high reliability of the electrical connection, which makes the production process control more complicated, and the heating resistance wire is also easy to burn out during use, and the surface of the heating wire after repeated suction Low oxidation thermal efficiency and other issues.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明克服了现有技术中的缺点，提供了一种结构简单，加热效率高，发热更加稳定、可靠且耐用的光子雾化烟。The invention overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art, and provides a photonic atomized smoke with simple structure, high heating efficiency, more stable, reliable and durable heat generation.
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种光子雾化烟，包括管状的烟杆，设置于烟杆前端的透气罩，以及从烟杆前端向后端依次设置于烟杆内的电池组件及雾化装置；A photonic atomized cigarette, comprising a tubular tobacco rod, a ventilation cover arranged at the front end of the tobacco rod, and a battery assembly and an atomizing device sequentially arranged in the tobacco rod from the front end to the rear end of the tobacco rod;
所述雾化装置包括与电池组件电连接且位于烟杆内的激光发生组件，以及位于烟杆内、用于接收激光发生组件发出激光的雾化组件；The atomizing device includes a laser generating component electrically connected to the battery component and located in the cigarette rod, and an atomizing component located in the cigarette rod for receiving laser light emitted by the laser generating component;
所述激光发生组件包括安装于烟杆内腔上且带通气孔的安装座，安装于安装座上且与电池组件电连接的激光器，安装于激光器发射端、带激光聚光孔的聚光管，以及通过调节座安装于聚光管另一端的聚光镜；The laser generating component includes a mounting seat installed on the inner cavity of the cigarette rod with a vent hole, a laser installed on the mounting seat and electrically connected to the battery assembly, a focusing tube with a laser focusing hole installed at the emitting end of the laser , and the condenser mounted on the other end of the condenser tube through the adjustment seat;
所述雾化组件包括位于聚光镜出射光线一侧、带储油腔且隔断烟杆内腔的储油筒，安装于储油筒朝向聚光镜一端、用于接收激光的带光热转化腔的聚光罩，缠绕于聚光罩外壁上的导油绳，位于储油筒内罩住并封闭聚光罩的隔离罩，以及与隔离罩连通且延伸至储油筒另一端的导气管；The atomization assembly includes an oil storage cylinder located on the light emitting side of the condenser, with an oil storage chamber and an oil storage tube that cuts off the inner cavity of the tobacco rod, installed on the end of the oil storage cylinder facing the condenser, and used to receive laser light with a light-to-heat conversion cavity Cover, the oil guide rope wound on the outer wall of the condenser, the isolation cover that covers and seals the condenser in the oil storage tube, and the air guide tube that communicates with the isolation cover and extends to the other end of the oil storage tube;
所述隔离罩上设置有供导油绳穿过的导油孔，所述导油绳穿过隔离罩的导油孔进入储油筒的储油腔内；The isolation cover is provided with an oil guide hole for the oil guide rope to pass through, and the oil guide rope passes through the oil guide hole of the isolation cover and enters the oil storage cavity of the oil storage cylinder;
所述聚光罩上设置导通隔离罩及烟杆进气腔体的通气结构，且其光热转化腔的壁面上涂镀黑色涂层。The concentrating cover is provided with a ventilation structure that conducts the isolation cover and the air intake cavity of the tobacco rod, and the wall surface of the light-to-heat conversion cavity is coated with a black coating.
优选的是，所述聚光罩呈漏斗状且大端朝向聚光镜，所述储油筒朝向聚光镜一端设置安装聚光罩大端的安装孔，所述聚光罩的小端具有限位导油绳的堵头，且堵头上设置有导通隔离罩及烟杆进气腔体的导通孔；所述导通孔不与入射的激光同轴，使激光器发出的激光不通过导通孔射出。Preferably, the condensing cover is funnel-shaped and the large end faces the condensing mirror, the oil storage cylinder facing the condensing mirror is provided with a mounting hole for installing the large end of the condensing cover, and the small end of the condensing cover has a limit oil guide rope plug, and the plug is provided with a conduction isolation cover and a conduction hole of the air intake cavity of the cigarette rod; the conduction hole is not coaxial with the incident laser, so that the laser emitted by the laser does not pass through the conduction hole .
优选的是，所述聚光罩呈漏斗状且大端朝向聚光镜；所述储油筒朝向聚光镜一端设置直径小于聚光罩大端直径、供激光通过的贯通孔；所述聚光罩的大端搭接于储油筒朝向聚光镜一端的内壁上且罩住贯通孔；所述聚光罩的小端封闭且该端设置有复位弹簧，所述复位弹簧的另一端与隔离罩内壁搭接。Preferably, the condensing cover is funnel-shaped and the large end faces the condensing mirror; the end of the oil storage cylinder facing the condensing mirror is provided with a through hole with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the large end of the condensing cover for the laser to pass through; the large end of the condensing cover The end is overlapped on the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder facing the condenser and covers the through hole; the small end of the condenser is closed and this end is provided with a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is overlapped with the inner wall of the isolation cover.
优选的是，所述聚光罩的小端设置与复位弹簧套接的圆柱部。Preferably, the small end of the condensing cover is provided with a cylindrical portion which is sleeved with the return spring.
优选的是，所述调节座包括一连接管和位于连接管一端的环形板，所述连接管的内壁与聚光管的外壁螺纹连接，所述聚光镜通过挡圈压装于环形板的孔上。Preferably, the adjusting seat includes a connecting pipe and an annular plate located at one end of the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is screwed to the outer wall of the condenser tube, and the condenser is press-fitted on the hole of the annular plate through a retaining ring .
优选的是，所述聚光罩大端外壁上设置向外延伸的环形部。Preferably, an outwardly extending annular portion is provided on the outer wall of the large end of the condenser.
优选的是，所述储油筒朝向聚光镜一端的内壁上设置与隔离罩端部卡接的卡接环。Preferably, on the inner wall of the end of the oil storage tube facing the condenser, a snap ring snapped to the end of the isolation cover is provided.
优选的是，所述储油筒与隔离罩接触的端面设置密封隔离罩端部的密封环。Preferably, the end surface of the oil storage cylinder in contact with the isolation cover is provided with a sealing ring for sealing the end of the isolation cover.
优选的是，所述储油筒相对聚光罩的一端设置可拆卸的盖体。Preferably, a detachable cover is provided at one end of the oil storage cylinder opposite to the light collector.
优选的是，所述电池组件包括电池，以及与电池连接的风压开关。Preferably, the battery assembly includes a battery, and a wind pressure switch connected to the battery.
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下优点：Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
本发明采用激光器及集热罩配合实现加热，该种加热方式可靠性高，长期使用发热效率不降低，且不会发生氧化等现象，可确保其具有较高的稳定性和耐用性。The invention adopts the laser and the heat collecting cover to realize heating. This heating method has high reliability, and the heating efficiency will not be lowered after long-term use, and oxidation and other phenomena will not occur, which can ensure its high stability and durability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明第一个实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1中聚光罩的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the condenser in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1中雾化组件的部分部件的爆炸图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of some parts of the atomization assembly in Fig. 1 .
图4为本发明第二个实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图5为图4中聚光罩的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the light collecting cover in FIG. 4 .
图6为图4中雾化组件的部分部件的爆炸图。Fig. 6 is an exploded view of some parts of the atomization assembly in Fig. 4 .
其中：透气罩1、烟杆2、风压开关3、电池4、激光器5、安装座6、通气孔7、聚光管8、调节座9、挡圈10、聚光镜11、聚光罩12、导油绳13、密封环14、隔离罩15、储油筒16、导气管17、盖体18、复位弹簧19、黑色涂层121、环形部122、圆管段123、锥管段124、堵头125、导通孔126、圆柱部124＇。Among them: breathable cover 1, smoke rod 2, wind pressure switch 3, battery 4, laser 5, mounting base 6, vent hole 7, condenser tube 8, adjustment seat 9, retaining ring 10, condenser mirror 11, condenser cover 12, Oil guide rope 13, sealing ring 14, isolation cover 15, oil storage cylinder 16, air guide pipe 17, cover body 18, return spring 19, black coating 121, ring part 122, round pipe section 123, tapered pipe section 124, plug 125 , the via hole 126, and the cylindrical portion 124'.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
以下描述中，烟杆供使用者抽吸的一端称为后端，另一端称为前端。In the following description, one end of the tobacco rod for the user to smoke is called the rear end, and the other end is called the front end.
实施例一Embodiment one
图1-3所示的光子雾化烟，包括管状的烟杆2，设置于烟杆2前端、透明或半透明的透气罩1，以及从烟杆2前端向后端依次设置于烟杆2内的电池组件及雾化装置；The photonic atomized cigarette shown in Figure 1-3 includes a tubular tobacco rod 2, which is arranged on the front end of the tobacco rod 2, a transparent or translucent ventilation cover 1, and is arranged on the tobacco rod 2 sequentially from the front end to the rear end of the tobacco rod 2. battery pack and atomizing device inside;
所述雾化装置包括与电池组件电连接且位于烟杆2内的激光发生组件，以及位于烟杆2内、用于接收激光发生组件发出激光的雾化组件；The atomizing device includes a laser generating component electrically connected to the battery component and located in the cigarette rod 2, and an atomizing component located in the cigarette rod 2 for receiving laser light emitted by the laser generating component;
所述激光发生组件包括安装于烟杆2内腔上且带通气孔7的安装座6，安装于安装座6上且与电池组件电连接的激光器5，安装于激光器5发射端、带激光聚光孔的聚光管8，以及通过调节座9安装于聚光管8另一端的聚光镜11；The laser generating assembly includes a mounting base 6 mounted on the inner cavity of the cigarette rod 2 with a vent hole 7, a laser 5 mounted on the mounting base 6 and electrically connected to the battery assembly, mounted on the emitting end of the laser 5, with a laser focus The condenser tube 8 of the light hole, and the condenser lens 11 installed on the other end of the condenser tube 8 through the adjustment seat 9;
所述雾化组件包括位于聚光镜11出射光线一侧、带储油腔且隔断烟杆2内腔的储油筒16，安装于储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端、用于接收激光的带光热转化腔的聚光罩12，缠绕于聚光罩12外壁上的导油绳13，位于储油筒16内罩住并封闭聚光罩12的隔离罩15，以及与隔离罩15连通且延伸至储油筒另一端的导气管17；The atomization assembly includes an oil storage cylinder 16 located on the light emitting side of the condenser lens 11, with an oil storage chamber and cut off the inner cavity of the cigarette rod 2, installed on the end of the oil storage cylinder 16 facing the condenser lens 11, and used to receive the laser light and heat. The concentrating cover 12 of the conversion chamber, the oil guide rope 13 wound on the outer wall of the concentrating cover 12, the isolation cover 15 that covers and closes the concentrating cover 12 in the oil storage tube 16, and communicates with the isolation cover 15 and extends to The air duct 17 at the other end of the oil storage tank;
所述隔离罩15上设置有供导油绳13穿过的导油孔151、152，所述导油绳13穿过隔离罩15的导油孔151、152进入储油筒16的储油腔内；导油绳13与导油孔151、152的大小相配，以保证储油筒16内有一定粘度的烟油能够通过导油绳13缓慢地到达缠绕于聚光罩12外壁上的部分，而不会大量直接穿过导油孔151、152进入隔离罩15内，以免造成烟油内从导气管17中流出造成烟支渗漏。The isolation cover 15 is provided with oil guide holes 151 and 152 through which the oil guide rope 13 passes, and the oil guide rope 13 passes through the oil guide holes 151 and 152 of the isolation cover 15 and enters the oil storage chamber of the oil storage cylinder 16 Inside; the oil guide rope 13 matches the size of the oil guide holes 151, 152, so as to ensure that the e-liquid with a certain viscosity in the oil storage tube 16 can slowly reach the part wound on the outer wall of the condenser cover 12 through the oil guide rope 13, Instead, a large amount of oil will not directly pass through the oil guide holes 151, 152 into the isolation cover 15, so as not to cause the smoke oil to flow out from the air guide pipe 17 and cause cigarette leakage.
所述聚光罩12上设置导通隔离罩15及烟杆2进气腔体的通气结构，且其光热转化腔的壁面上涂镀黑色涂层121。黑色涂层121为高导热、耐热≥400ºC的渗碳层、合成树脂涂层、纳米碳涂层或黑色陶瓷等吸光率在85~100%的黑色涂层，以便将入射的大功率激光吸收转化为热量。The condensing cover 12 is provided with a ventilation structure that conducts the isolation cover 15 and the air intake cavity of the cigarette rod 2, and the wall surface of the light-to-heat conversion cavity is coated with a black coating 121 . The black coating 121 is a black coating with a light absorption rate of 85-100% such as a carburized layer with high thermal conductivity and heat resistance ≥ 400ºC, synthetic resin coating, nano-carbon coating or black ceramics, so as to absorb the incident high-power laser converted into heat.
所述聚光罩12呈漏斗状且大端朝向聚光镜11，该漏斗状的聚光罩12包括圆管段123和锥管段124，所述储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端设置安装聚光罩12大端的安装孔，所述聚光罩12的小端具有限位导油绳13的堵头125，且堵头125上设置有导通隔离罩15及烟杆2进气腔体的导通孔126；所述导通孔126不与入射的激光同轴，使激光器5发出的激光不通过导通孔126射出。本实施例的堵头125为管状，其内孔与光热转化腔相通构成T字行通路，且其官腔构成堵头125的导通孔126。显然堵头125也可以是其它形状，如带导通孔126的球形，或者L形管等，其作用是封住大功率激光光柱。导通孔126可以视通孔加工的大小或成形情况，使用双侧孔或仅使用一侧孔通过的气流与雾化烟气混合，以便调节整支光子雾化烟的吸阻大小。The condenser cover 12 is funnel-shaped and has a large end facing the condenser lens 11. The funnel-shaped condenser cover 12 includes a circular pipe section 123 and a tapered pipe section 124. The small end of the condenser cover 12 has a plug 125 for limiting the oil guide rope 13, and the plug 125 is provided with a conduction hole 126 for conducting the isolation cover 15 and the air intake cavity of the cigarette rod 2 ; The conduction hole 126 is not coaxial with the incident laser light, so that the laser light emitted by the laser 5 does not pass through the conduction hole 126 to emit. The plug 125 of this embodiment is tubular, and its inner hole communicates with the light-to-heat conversion cavity to form a T-shaped passage, and its cavity forms the conduction hole 126 of the plug 125 . Obviously, the plug 125 can also be in other shapes, such as a spherical shape with a conduction hole 126, or an L-shaped tube, etc., and its effect is to seal the high-power laser beam. The through hole 126 can be used to mix the air flow through the hole on both sides or only one side hole with the atomized smoke, depending on the size or shape of the hole, so as to adjust the draw resistance of the whole photon atomized cigarette.
所述调节座9包括一连接管和位于连接管一端的环形板，所述连接管的内壁与聚光管8的外壁螺纹连接，所述聚光镜11通过挡圈10压装于环形板的孔上。所述聚光镜11的焦距大小为凸透镜光学中心到光热转化腔尖端处，以便获得最大的激光功率，在实际测试或调试时，可以通过转动调节座9在烟杆2轴向的位置，使烟杆获得最大的雾化烟气时，再将调节座9的位置通过在激光聚光腔8的外螺柱面加防松螺帽或施胶的方法固定，以防运输时位置变化，影响激光雾化的功率；当大批量生产时，则可以按照聚光镜11的焦距参数，设计并定制激光聚光腔8和聚光镜11到光热转化腔12末端部位的距离，以保证减化调试过程，获得最大雾化功率。The adjustment seat 9 includes a connecting pipe and an annular plate located at one end of the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is screwed to the outer wall of the condenser tube 8, and the condenser lens 11 is press-fitted on the hole of the annular plate through a retaining ring 10 . The focal length of the condenser lens 11 is from the optical center of the convex lens to the tip of the light-to-heat conversion cavity, so as to obtain the maximum laser power. During actual testing or debugging, the position of the smoke rod 2 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting seat 9 to make the smoke When the rod obtains the maximum atomized smoke, the position of the adjustment seat 9 is fixed by adding a lock nut or glue on the outer stud surface of the laser focusing cavity 8 to prevent the position from changing during transportation and affecting the laser beam. The power of atomization; when mass production, then can design and customize the distance of laser concentrating cavity 8 and concentrating lens 11 to the end of photothermal conversion cavity 12 according to the focal length parameter of concentrating lens 11, in order to guarantee to reduce debugging process, obtain Maximum atomization power.
所述聚光罩12大端外壁上设置向外延伸的环形部122。环形部122和圆管段123用于在储油筒16的安装孔中定位粘合或热粘合安装。A ring portion 122 extending outward is provided on the outer wall of the large end of the light collecting cover 12 . The annular portion 122 and the round pipe section 123 are used for positioning bonding or thermal bonding installation in the mounting hole of the oil storage cylinder 16 .
所述储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端的内壁上设置与隔离罩15端部卡接的卡接环，实现隔离罩15的安装，显然也可以将隔离罩15通过螺纹连接或者粘接等方式与储油筒16进行连接。The inner wall of the oil storage cylinder 16 facing the concentrator 11 is provided with a snap-fit ring that is engaged with the end of the isolation cover 15 to realize the installation of the isolation cover 15. Obviously, the isolation cover 15 can also be connected with the isolation cover 15 by means of threaded connection or bonding. The oil reservoir 16 is connected.
所述储油筒16与隔离罩接触的端面设置密封隔离罩15端部的密封环14，同时密封环14也能够对聚光罩12的锥管段124与储油筒16安装孔的连接处进行密封。The end face of the oil storage tube 16 in contact with the isolation cover is provided with a seal ring 14 that seals the end of the isolation cover 15, and the seal ring 14 can also seal the junction of the tapered pipe section 124 of the condenser cover 12 and the installation hole of the oil storage tube 16. seal.
所述储油筒16相对聚光罩12的一端设置可拆卸的盖体16，便于开启实现储油筒16烟液的添加。A detachable cover 16 is provided at the end of the oil storage tube 16 opposite to the condenser cover 12 to facilitate the opening of the oil storage tube 16 to add smoke liquid.
所述电池组件包括电池4，以及与电池4连接的风压开关3。显然也可以采用其他常用的供电组件，如采用手动开关或者触摸开关等。The battery assembly includes a battery 4 and a wind pressure switch 3 connected to the battery 4 . Obviously, other commonly used power supply components can also be used, such as a manual switch or a touch switch.
所述激光器5采用体积较小的半导体激光器，显然也可以采用氦氖激光器。Said laser 5 adopts a semiconductor laser with a smaller volume, obviously a helium-neon laser can also be used.
当烟支的嘴端有抽吸的气流时，外界空气从半透明或透明的透气罩1中进入烟杆2内，从安装座6上分布的通气孔7中穿过，经聚光罩12的光热转化腔并由末端的堵头125上的导通孔126进入隔离罩15，之后进入导气管17，被吸烟者吸入；当气流进入烟杆2前端触发风压开关3，同时风压开关3端面的LED灯点亮（根据需要设置），LED灯的光线可从前端的透气罩1表面照射出来；与此同时，风压开关3控制电池4中的能量，使得激光器5获得电压导通；激光器5导通后，发出一束激光，经聚光管8的聚光孔到达聚光镜11，经调节座9端面上安装的聚光镜11汇聚后，照射在聚光罩12的光热转化腔的内表面，光热转化腔经汇聚后的大功率激光照射后，端部急剧发热，大量的热量经过光热转化腔直接传导到其自身的外环锥面，使得在其外环锥面状包裹的导油绳13上烟油被直接气化，形成雾化烟气，最终雾化烟气经隔离罩15到达导气管17被吸烟者吸入口腔。When the mouth end of the cigarette has a suction airflow, the outside air enters the cigarette rod 2 from the translucent or transparent ventilation cover 1, passes through the ventilation holes 7 distributed on the mounting base 6, and passes through the condenser cover 12. The light-to-heat conversion cavity enters the isolation cover 15 through the conduction hole 126 on the plug 125 at the end, and then enters the air duct 17, which is inhaled by the smoker; The LED light on the end face of the switch 3 is turned on (set as required), and the light of the LED light can be irradiated from the surface of the air-permeable cover 1 at the front; at the same time, the air pressure switch 3 controls the energy in the battery 4, so that the laser 5 can obtain the voltage conduction After the laser 5 is turned on, a beam of laser light is emitted, and reaches the condenser lens 11 through the condenser hole of the condenser tube 8. After being converged by the condenser mirror 11 installed on the end surface of the adjustment seat 9, it is irradiated on the light-to-heat conversion cavity of the condenser cover 12 The inner surface of the light-to-heat conversion cavity is irradiated by the concentrated high-power laser, and the end heats up sharply. The e-liquid on the wrapped oil guide rope 13 is directly vaporized to form atomized smoke, and finally the atomized smoke passes through the isolation cover 15 to the air duct 17 and is sucked into the mouth of the smoker.
实施例二Embodiment two
图4-6所示的光子雾化烟，包括管状的烟杆2，设置于烟杆2前端的透气罩1，以及从烟杆2前端向后端依次设置于烟杆2内的电池组件及雾化装置；The photonic atomized cigarette shown in Figure 4-6 includes a tubular tobacco rod 2, a ventilating cover 1 arranged at the front end of the tobacco rod 2, and battery components and components arranged in the tobacco rod 2 sequentially from the front end to the rear end of the tobacco rod 2. Atomization device;
所述雾化装置包括与电池组件电连接且位于烟杆2内的激光发生组件，以及位于烟杆2内、用于接收激光发生组件发出激光的雾化组件；The atomizing device includes a laser generating component electrically connected to the battery component and located in the cigarette rod 2, and an atomizing component located in the cigarette rod 2 for receiving laser light emitted by the laser generating component;
所述激光发生组件包括安装于烟杆2内腔上且带通气孔7的安装座6，安装于安装座6上且与电池组件电连接的激光器5，安装于激光器5发射端、带激光聚光孔的聚光管8，以及通过调节座9安装于聚光管8另一端的聚光镜11；The laser generating assembly includes a mounting base 6 mounted on the inner cavity of the cigarette rod 2 with a vent hole 7, a laser 5 mounted on the mounting base 6 and electrically connected to the battery assembly, mounted on the emitting end of the laser 5, with a laser focus The condenser tube 8 of the light hole, and the condenser lens 11 installed on the other end of the condenser tube 8 through the adjustment seat 9;
所述雾化组件包括位于聚光镜11出射光线一侧、带储油腔且隔断烟杆2内腔的储油筒16，安装于储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端、用于接收激光的带光热转化腔的聚光罩12，缠绕于聚光罩12外壁上的导油绳13，位于储油筒16内罩住并封闭聚光罩12的隔离罩15，以及与隔离罩15连通且延伸至储油筒另一端的导气管17；The atomization assembly includes an oil storage cylinder 16 located on the light emitting side of the condenser lens 11, with an oil storage chamber and cut off the inner cavity of the cigarette rod 2, installed on the end of the oil storage cylinder 16 facing the condenser lens 11, and used to receive the laser light and heat. The concentrating cover 12 of the conversion chamber, the oil guide rope 13 wound on the outer wall of the concentrating cover 12, the isolation cover 15 that covers and closes the concentrating cover 12 in the oil storage tube 16, and communicates with the isolation cover 15 and extends to The air duct 17 at the other end of the oil storage tank;
所述隔离罩15上设置有供导油绳13穿过的导油孔151、152，所述导油绳13穿过隔离罩15的导油孔151、152进入储油筒16的储油腔内；The isolation cover 15 is provided with oil guide holes 151 and 152 through which the oil guide rope 13 passes, and the oil guide rope 13 passes through the oil guide holes 151 and 152 of the isolation cover 15 and enters the oil storage chamber of the oil storage cylinder 16 Inside;
所述聚光罩12上设置导通隔离罩15及烟杆2进气腔体的通气结构，且其光热转化腔的壁面上涂镀黑色涂层121。The condensing cover 12 is provided with a ventilation structure that conducts the isolation cover 15 and the air intake cavity of the cigarette rod 2, and the wall surface of the light-to-heat conversion cavity is coated with a black coating 121 .
其中，所述聚光罩12呈漏斗状且大端朝向聚光镜11，该漏斗状的聚光罩12为一锥管段124，显然也可以采用实施例一中聚光罩的结构；所述储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端设置直径小于聚光罩12大端直径、供激光通过的贯通孔；所述聚光罩12的大端搭接于储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端的内壁上且罩住贯通孔；所述聚光罩12的小端封闭且该端设置有复位弹簧19，所述复位弹簧19的另一端与隔离罩15内壁搭接。在复位弹簧19压力作用下，使聚光罩12贴到储油筒16该侧端面上实现气密封接触。Wherein, the condensing cover 12 is funnel-shaped and has a large end facing the condensing lens 11. The funnel-shaped condensing cover 12 is a tapered tube section 124. Obviously, the structure of the condensing cover in Embodiment 1 can also be adopted; the oil storage One end of the tube 16 facing the condenser 11 is provided with a through hole with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the large end of the condenser 12 for the passage of the laser light; A through hole; the small end of the condenser cover 12 is closed and the end is provided with a return spring 19 , and the other end of the return spring 19 is overlapped with the inner wall of the isolation cover 15 . Under the pressure of the return spring 19, the condenser cover 12 is attached to the side end surface of the oil storage cylinder 16 to realize airtight contact.
所述聚光罩12的小端设置与复位弹簧19套接的圆柱部124＇。The small end of the condenser cover 12 is provided with a cylindrical portion 124 ′ that is socketed with the return spring 19 .
所述调节座9包括一连接管和环形部122位于连接管一端的环形板，所述连接管的内壁与聚光管8的外壁螺纹连接，所述聚光镜11通过挡圈10压装于环形板的孔上。The adjustment seat 9 includes a connecting pipe and an annular plate with an annular portion 122 located at one end of the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is screwed to the outer wall of the condenser tube 8, and the condenser lens 11 is press-fitted on the annular plate through a retaining ring 10 on the hole.
所述聚光罩12大端外壁上设置向外延伸的环形部122，借以增加与储油筒16该侧端面的接触面积，确保有效的密封。The outer wall of the large end of the light collecting cover 12 is provided with an outwardly extending annular portion 122 to increase the contact area with the side end surface of the oil storage tube 16 and ensure effective sealing.
所述储油筒16朝向聚光镜11一端的内壁上设置与隔离罩15端部卡接的卡接环。On the inner wall of the oil storage tube 16 facing the concentrator 11 , there is provided a snap ring that snaps to the end of the isolation cover 15 .
所述储油筒16与隔离罩接触的端面设置密封隔离罩15端部的密封环14，同时该密封环14也作为聚光罩12与储油筒16端面接触密封的密封件。The end surface of the oil storage tube 16 in contact with the isolation cover is provided with a sealing ring 14 for sealing the end of the isolation cover 15 , and the sealing ring 14 is also used as a sealing member for the contact and sealing between the condenser cover 12 and the oil storage tube 16 end surface.
所述储油筒16相对聚光罩12的一端设置可拆卸的盖体16，便于开启实现储油筒16烟液的添加。A detachable cover 16 is provided at the end of the oil storage tube 16 opposite to the condenser cover 12 to facilitate the opening of the oil storage tube 16 to add smoke liquid.
所述电池组件包括电池4，以及与电池4连接的风压开关3。The battery assembly includes a battery 4 and a wind pressure switch 3 connected to the battery 4 .
当消费者抽吸本实施例的光子雾化烟时，消费者口腔中的负压首先经导气管17传到密封圈与隔离罩15组成的较小密闭空间内，在聚光罩12的外表面形成一个方向指向烟杆后端（末端）的作用力，这时复位弹簧19的弹力被负压的作用力减去一部份，使聚光罩12向烟嘴方向运动，聚光罩12与储油筒16端面的气密封接触被打开，烟支前端的风压开关3感受到气压的变化，风压开关3控制激光器5导通，发出激光束，激光束在聚光镜11的聚焦作用下，汇聚的激光束在聚光罩12的光热转化腔内，由黑色涂层121吸收转化成热量传递至其外壁，加热导油绳13上的烟油使之气化产生烟雾，当消费者吸到足够量的雾化烟气后，光子雾化烟内的负压消逝，聚光罩12在复位弹簧19的弹力作用下，再次与储油筒16的该侧端面气密封接触，完成抽吸一口烟气的过程。When the consumer inhales the photon atomized cigarette of this embodiment, the negative pressure in the consumer's oral cavity is first transmitted to the small airtight space formed by the sealing ring and the isolation cover 15 through the air duct 17. The surface forms a force pointing to the rear end (end) of the cigarette rod. At this time, the elastic force of the return spring 19 is partially subtracted by the force of the negative pressure, so that the condenser 12 moves toward the cigarette holder, and the condenser 12 and The air-tight contact on the end face of the oil storage cylinder 16 is opened, and the wind pressure switch 3 at the front end of the cigarette feels the change in air pressure. The wind pressure switch 3 controls the conduction of the laser 5 to emit a laser beam. The laser beam is focused by the condenser lens 11. The converging laser beam is absorbed by the black coating 121 in the light-to-heat conversion chamber of the condenser 12 and converted into heat and transmitted to its outer wall, heating the e-liquid on the oil guide rope 13 to vaporize it to produce smoke. When consumers smoke After a sufficient amount of atomized smoke is received, the negative pressure in the photon atomized smoke disappears, and the condenser cover 12 is in air-tight contact with the end surface of the oil storage tube 16 again under the elastic force of the return spring 19 to complete the suction A puff of smoke.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610985614.9ACN106307621B (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Photon atomizing cigarette |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610985614.9ACN106307621B (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Photon atomizing cigarette |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106307621Atrue CN106307621A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106307621B CN106307621B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610985614.9AActiveCN106307621B (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Photon atomizing cigarette |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106307621B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109228688A (en)* | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 嘉兴市赛诺飞服饰有限公司 | A kind of garment production surface laser printing equipment |
| CN110893013A (en)* | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-20 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Heating device and be equipped with its electron cigarette |
| CN113924011A (en)* | 2019-06-25 | 2022-01-11 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating system and cartridge for an aerosol-generating system with an improved heating assembly |
| CN115530435A (en)* | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-30 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN115530437A (en)* | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-30 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | electronic atomization device |
| WO2023272534A1 (en)* | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-05 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| JP2023548743A (en)* | 2021-04-16 | 2023-11-21 | ケーティー アンド ジー コーポレイション | Laser-based aerosol generator and its heating control method |
| CN117223898A (en)* | 2023-10-27 | 2023-12-15 | 美深威控股有限公司 | Laser atomization condensing device and laser atomizer |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5591368A (en)* | 1991-03-11 | 1997-01-07 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Heater for use in an electrical smoking system |
| CN103300482A (en)* | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-18 | 刘翔 | Surface heating type atomizer and electronic cigarette provided with same |
| CN203563690U (en)* | 2013-11-19 | 2014-04-30 | 王彦宸 | A laser atomization device |
| CN103892468A (en)* | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette with visible burning line |
| CN203986135U (en)* | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of electric heating type cigarette smoking set with function of solar charging |
| CN204104825U (en)* | 2014-07-03 | 2015-01-21 | 刘秋明 | Electronic cigarette |
| CN204579895U (en)* | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市百康光电有限公司 | Light heating secondary-atomizing Nebulizer for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette |
| CN105411010A (en)* | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-23 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette oil leakage preventing device adopting light-induced reversible deformation layer and oil leakage preventing method |
| US20160192710A1 (en)* | 2014-11-28 | 2016-07-07 | Huizhou Kimree Technology Co., Ltd | Atomization assembly and electronic cigarette |
| US20160286856A1 (en)* | 2013-07-05 | 2016-10-06 | Qiuming Liu | Electronic cigarette and atomizer thereof |
| CN206197029U (en)* | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-31 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of photon atomizing cigarette |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5591368A (en)* | 1991-03-11 | 1997-01-07 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Heater for use in an electrical smoking system |
| CN103300482A (en)* | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-18 | 刘翔 | Surface heating type atomizer and electronic cigarette provided with same |
| US20160286856A1 (en)* | 2013-07-05 | 2016-10-06 | Qiuming Liu | Electronic cigarette and atomizer thereof |
| CN203563690U (en)* | 2013-11-19 | 2014-04-30 | 王彦宸 | A laser atomization device |
| CN103892468A (en)* | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette with visible burning line |
| CN204104825U (en)* | 2014-07-03 | 2015-01-21 | 刘秋明 | Electronic cigarette |
| CN203986135U (en)* | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of electric heating type cigarette smoking set with function of solar charging |
| US20160192710A1 (en)* | 2014-11-28 | 2016-07-07 | Huizhou Kimree Technology Co., Ltd | Atomization assembly and electronic cigarette |
| CN204579895U (en)* | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市百康光电有限公司 | Light heating secondary-atomizing Nebulizer for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette |
| CN105411010A (en)* | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-23 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette oil leakage preventing device adopting light-induced reversible deformation layer and oil leakage preventing method |
| CN206197029U (en)* | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-31 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of photon atomizing cigarette |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110893013A (en)* | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-20 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Heating device and be equipped with its electron cigarette |
| CN109228688A (en)* | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 嘉兴市赛诺飞服饰有限公司 | A kind of garment production surface laser printing equipment |
| CN109228688B (en)* | 2018-10-29 | 2023-09-29 | 上海霖克服饰有限公司 | Surface laser printing equipment for clothing production |
| CN113924011A (en)* | 2019-06-25 | 2022-01-11 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating system and cartridge for an aerosol-generating system with an improved heating assembly |
| JP2022538972A (en)* | 2019-06-25 | 2022-09-07 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | Aerosol generating system and cartridge for aerosol generating system with improved heating assembly |
| JP2023548743A (en)* | 2021-04-16 | 2023-11-21 | ケーティー アンド ジー コーポレイション | Laser-based aerosol generator and its heating control method |
| JP7571936B2 (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2024-10-23 | ケーティー アンド ジー コーポレイション | Laser-based aerosol generator and method for controlling heating thereof |
| CN115530435A (en)* | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-30 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN115530437A (en)* | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-30 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | electronic atomization device |
| WO2023272534A1 (en)* | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-05 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN117223898A (en)* | 2023-10-27 | 2023-12-15 | 美深威控股有限公司 | Laser atomization condensing device and laser atomizer |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106307621B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106307621B (en) | Photon atomizing cigarette | |
| JP6749565B2 (en) | Electronic Cigarette | |
| US11369147B2 (en) | Electronic cigarette atomizer employing ultrasonic atomizing unit | |
| CN105795522B (en) | Electronic smoke atomizer | |
| CN205456063U (en) | Electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN105559147B (en) | Electronic atomization device | |
| US20190282770A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette using the same | |
| US10058126B2 (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
| CA2875632C (en) | Electronic cigarette and its suction rod | |
| AU2011384327B2 (en) | Electronic cigarette suction nozzle | |
| WO2020011113A1 (en) | Atomizer having integrated transversely-arranged atomizing core and electronic cigarette thereof | |
| CN204070572U (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN207185916U (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| WO2017045132A1 (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
| WO2020011115A1 (en) | Atomizer having integrated atomizing core and electronic cigarette having same | |
| WO2015070532A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN106235416B (en) | Atomizer for electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette | |
| WO2014089945A1 (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
| WO2015192377A1 (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
| US20210112875A1 (en) | Electronic cigarette with independent breathing sensing channel | |
| CN111671152A (en) | Disposable Electronic Atomization Equipment | |
| CN107969735A (en) | Electronic atomizer | |
| CN206333369U (en) | A kind of reliable photon atomizing cigarette | |
| CN208850676U (en) | Atomizer with integrated transverse atomizing core and electronic cigarette thereof | |
| CN206197029U (en) | A kind of photon atomizing cigarette |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |