Policy control method and its systemTechnical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of policy control method and its systems.
Background technique
With the development of mobile internet, the user of mobile data services is more and more, and flow is increasing, also occursMany new issues.For example, how to ensure the user experience of VIP client, differentiated service is provided；How QQ, Fetion rationally controlledIt is occupied etc. long-time of the timely messaging service to radio resource；How to control effectively to the unlimited bandwidth users of monthly payment, neitherIts user experience is significantly affected, and it is made to influence to reduce on the usage experience of other users in specific time period；The high price such as Streaming MediaHow the service quality of value user ensures；How the value traffics such as P2P are managed etc..
Currently, Domestic Carriers predominantly point save a construction mode, i.e., each province be independently responsible for oneself policy control inside the province andThe construction of charging (Policy Control and Charging, PCC) equipment, and be responsible for the setting of this province inner strategy withIt executes.Above-mentioned layout can bring a series of problems, for example, when user carries mobile terminal and saves roaming to him, the plan of ownership placeSlightly control service can execute the control service of the network quality inside this province, and the policy control service of destination can also be performed simultaneously thisNetwork quality inside saving controls service, since the network control strategy of each province is not quite similar, the execution of strategy is caused to be rushedIt is prominent, seriously affect user experience.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of policy control method and its system, for solving in the prior artThe problem of execution of strategy conflicts, seriously affects user experience when roaming.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of policy control methods, comprising:
Obtain the actual position information and homing position information of mobile subscriber；
Judge whether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical；
If the actual position information is different with the homing position information, the first strategy, the reality of homing position are obtainedSecond strategy of position and the communication behavior information of user；
First strategy is matched with second strategy according to the communication behavior information, to select described theOne strategy or second strategy.
Optionally, described matched to first strategy and the second strategy progress according to the communication behavior informationStep includes:
User is divided into multiple user gradations according to communication behavior information；
First strategy is matched with second strategy according to the user gradation.
Optionally, first strategy includes the first quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy, and described theTwo strategies include the second quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second price strategy；
It is described to include: to described first tactful the step of being matched with second strategy according to the user gradation
The first quantity strategy or the second quantity strategy are selected according to the user gradation；
First quality policy or second quality policy are selected according to the user gradation；
First price strategy or second price strategy are selected according to the user gradation.
Optionally, the user gradation includes the first estate, the second grade and the tertiary gradient, and first strategy includes theOne quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy, second strategy includes the second quantity strategy, the second mass planSlightly and the second price strategy, the first quantity strategy are better than the second quantity strategy, and second quality policy is better than theOne quality policy, second price strategy are better than the first price strategy；
It is described to include: to described first tactful the step of being matched with second strategy according to the user gradation
When the user is the first estate, the first quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second price strategy are selected；
When the user is the second grade, the first quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the second price strategy are selected；
When the user is the tertiary gradient, the second quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy are selected.
Optionally, the user of described the first estate be VIP user, second grade user be ordinary user, it is describedThe user of the tertiary gradient is not trusted users, and the first quantity strategy and the second quantity strategy be short message quantity, describedFirst quality policy and second quality policy are flow bandwidth, and first price strategy and second price strategy areCall price.
The present invention also provides a kind of policy controlling systems, comprising:
First acquisition unit, for obtaining the actual position information and homing position information of mobile subscriber；
First judging unit, for judging whether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical；
Second acquisition unit obtains ownership position if different with the homing position information for the actual position informationThe first strategy, the second strategy of physical location and the communication behavior information of user set；
First matching unit, for being carried out according to the communication behavior information to first strategy and second strategyMatching, to select first strategy or second strategy.
Optionally, first matching unit includes:
First division module, for user to be divided into multiple user gradations according to communication behavior information；
First matching module is used for according to the user gradation to first strategy and the second strategy progressMatch.
Optionally, first strategy includes the first quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy, and described theTwo strategies include the second quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second price strategy；
First matching module includes:
First choice submodule, for selecting the first quantity strategy or second number according to the user gradationAmount strategy；
Second selection submodule, for selecting first quality policy or second matter according to the user gradationAmount strategy；
Third selects submodule, for selecting first price strategy or second valence according to the user gradationLattice strategy.
Optionally, the user gradation includes the first estate, the second grade and the tertiary gradient, and first strategy includes theOne quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy, second strategy includes the second quantity strategy, the second mass planSlightly and the second price strategy, the first quantity strategy are better than the second quantity strategy, and second quality policy is better than theOne quality policy, second price strategy are better than the first price strategy；
First matching module includes:
4th selection submodule, for selecting the first quantity strategy, the second mass plan when the user is the first estateSummary and the second price strategy；
5th selection submodule, for selecting the first quantity strategy, the first mass plan when the user is the second gradeSummary and the second price strategy；
6th selection submodule, for selecting the second quantity strategy, the first mass plan when the user is the tertiary gradientSummary and the first price strategy.
Optionally, the user of described the first estate be VIP user, second grade user be ordinary user, it is describedThe user of the tertiary gradient is not trusted users, and the first quantity strategy and the second quantity strategy be short message quantity, describedFirst quality policy and second quality policy are flow bandwidth, and first price strategy and second price strategy areCall price.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Among policy control method provided by the invention and its system, the policy control method includes: to obtain mobile useThe actual position information and homing position information at family；Judge the actual position information and the homing position information whether phaseTogether；If the actual position information is different with the homing position information, obtain homing position first is tactful, physical locationThe communication behavior information of second strategy and user；According to the communication behavior information to first strategy and second planIt is slightly matched, to select first strategy or second strategy.Technical solution provided by the invention has strategy choosingFunction is selected, it can be according to the Auto-matching of the location information implementation strategy of mobile subscriber.Therefore, technical solution provided by the inventionIt can be matched based on the physical location implementation strategy of mobile subscriber, it can also be automatically between more mobile ownership place and locationStrategy, automatically select optimal case and carry out strategy matching, so as to Auto-matching or mismatch ownership place or placeThe preferential strategy on ground avoids the problem that various experience are bad caused by mobile subscriber is come into force due to dual strategy, finally mentionsThe high usage experience of mobile subscriber.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for policy control method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of policy controlling system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is mentioned with reference to the accompanying drawingThe policy control method and its system of confession are described in detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for policy control method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.As shown in Figure 1, the strategyControl method includes:
Step 1001, the actual position information and homing position information for obtaining mobile subscriber.
Step 1002 judges whether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical.
If step 1003, the actual position information are different with the homing position information, the first of homing position is obtainedStrategy, the second strategy of physical location and the communication behavior information of user.
In the present embodiment, policy control and charging (Policy Control and Charging, PCC) equipment and visitLocation register (Visitor Location Register, VLR), home location register (Home LocationRegister, HLR) docking, the actual position information and homing position information of roaming service customer are obtained, by comparing the control of two places strategyContent processed is provided according to having, and judges which kind of specific strategy is configured to active user, to reach policy control uniquenessPurpose.
When user roams into another position area from position area, mobile phone can be reported new by position update flowLocation area information, VLR can be recorded, at the same can with HLR carry out interacting message, obtain user other subscription data andAuthentication information.Meanwhile old VLR will be deleted all information of user, new VLR can rebuild the relevant information of user, strategy withCharging rule functions (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) equipment interconnection VLR server is obtained and is usedThe relevant information at family, so that PCRF knows active user's other places roaming.
In the present embodiment, PCRF equipment interconnection HLR server obtains the homing position information of user.The present embodiment judgementWhether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical, if the actual position information and homing position letterBreath is different, obtains the first strategy, the second strategy of physical location and the communication behavior information of user of homing position.This implementationThe technical solution that example provides has the function of policy selection, can be according to automatic of the location information implementation strategy of mobile subscriberMatch.Therefore, technical solution provided in this embodiment can be matched based on the physical location implementation strategy of mobile subscriber, can also be certainlyStrategy between dynamic more mobile ownership place and location automatically selects optimal case and carries out strategy matching, so as to certainlyDynamic matching or the preferential strategy for mismatching ownership place or location, avoid mobile subscriber and lead since dual strategy comes into forceThe bad problem of the various experience caused, finally improves the usage experience of mobile subscriber.
Step 1004 matches first strategy with second strategy according to the communication behavior information, withSelect first strategy or second strategy.
User is divided into multiple user gradations according to communication behavior information by the present embodiment, according to the user gradation to instituteThe first strategy is stated to be matched with second strategy.Preferably, first strategy includes the first quantity strategy, the first massStrategy and the first price strategy, second strategy includes the second quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second price strategy.ThisWhen, the first quantity strategy or the second quantity strategy are selected according to the user gradation, according to the user gradationFirst quality policy or second quality policy are selected, first price strategy is selected according to the user gradationOr second price strategy.Technical solution provided in this embodiment has the function of policy selection, can be according to mobile subscriberLocation information implementation strategy Auto-matching.Therefore, technical solution provided in this embodiment can be based on the reality of mobile subscriberThe matching of border position implementation strategy, strategy that can also automatically between more mobile ownership place and location automatically select optimalScheme carries out strategy matching, so as to Auto-matching or mismatch ownership place or the preferential strategy in location, avoidsMobile subscriber's bad problem of various experience caused by being come into force due to dual strategy, finally improve mobile subscriber uses bodyIt tests.
In the present embodiment, the user gradation includes the first estate, the second grade and the tertiary gradient, the first strategy packetThe first quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy are included, second strategy includes the second quantity strategy, the second matterAmount strategy and the second price strategy, the first quantity strategy are better than the second quantity strategy, and second quality policy is excellentIn the first quality policy, second price strategy is better than the first price strategy.When the user is the first estate, selection theOne quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second price strategy.When the user is the second grade, the first quantity plan is selectedSlightly, the first quality policy and the second price strategy.When the user is the tertiary gradient, the second quantity strategy, first are selectedQuality policy and the first price strategy.Preferably, the user of described the first estate is the use of VIP user, second gradeFamily is ordinary user, and the user of the tertiary gradient is not trusted users, the first quantity strategy and the second quantity planSlightly short message quantity, first quality policy and second quality policy be flow bandwidth, first price strategy andSecond price strategy is call price.
Policy control method provided in this embodiment includes: the actual position information and homing position letter for obtaining mobile subscriberBreath；Judge whether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical；If the actual position information and described returningBelong to location information difference, obtains the communication behavior letter of the first strategy of homing position, the second strategy of physical location and userBreath；First strategy is matched with second strategy according to the communication behavior information, to select first planSummary or second strategy.Technical solution provided in this embodiment has the function of policy selection, can be according to mobile subscriber'sThe Auto-matching of location information implementation strategy.Therefore, technical solution provided in this embodiment can be based on the reality of mobile subscriberThe matching of position implementation strategy, strategy that can also automatically between more mobile ownership place and location automatically select optimal sideCase carries out strategy matching, so as to Auto-matching or mismatch ownership place or the preferential strategy in location, avoids shiftingThe problem that various experience are bad caused by family is come into force due to dual strategy is employed, finally improve mobile subscriber uses bodyIt tests.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of policy controlling system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, describedPolicy controlling system includes that first acquisition unit 101, the first judging unit 102, second acquisition unit 103 and the first matching are singleMember 104.First acquisition unit 101 obtains the actual position information and homing position information of mobile subscriber, the first judging unit 102Judge whether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical.If the actual position information and the ownership positionConfidence breath is different, and second acquisition unit 103 obtains the first strategy of homing position, the second strategy of physical location and userCommunication behavior information.First matching unit 104 is according to the communication behavior information to first strategy and second strategyIt is matched, to select first strategy or second strategy.Technical solution provided in this embodiment has strategy choosingFunction is selected, it can be according to the Auto-matching of the location information implementation strategy of mobile subscriber.Therefore, technical side provided in this embodimentCase can be matched based on the physical location implementation strategy of mobile subscriber, can also automatically more mobile ownership place and location itBetween strategy, automatically select optimal case and carry out strategy matching, so as to Auto-matching or mismatch ownership place or institutePreferential strategy on ground avoids the problem that various experience are bad caused by mobile subscriber is come into force due to dual strategy, finallyImprove the usage experience of mobile subscriber.
In the present embodiment, first matching unit include the first division module and the first matching module, described first strokeUser is divided into multiple user gradations according to communication behavior information by sub-module, and first matching module is according to described user etc.Grade matches first strategy with second strategy.Preferably, first strategy includes the first quantity strategy, theOne quality policy and the first price strategy, second strategy includes the second quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second priceStrategy.First matching module includes first choice submodule, the second selection submodule and third selection submodule, and described theOne selection submodule selects the first quantity strategy or the second quantity strategy according to the user gradation, and described secondSubmodule is selected to select first quality policy or second quality policy, the third choosing according to the user gradationIt selects submodule and first price strategy or second price strategy is selected according to the user gradation.
In the present embodiment, the user gradation includes the first estate, the second grade and the tertiary gradient, the first strategy packetThe first quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy are included, second strategy includes the second quantity strategy, the second matterAmount strategy and the second price strategy, the first quantity strategy are better than the second quantity strategy, and second quality policy is excellentIn the first quality policy, second price strategy is better than the first price strategy.First matching module includes the 4th selectionSubmodule, the 5th selection submodule and the 6th selection submodule, when the user is the first estate, the 4th selection submoduleBlock selects the first quantity strategy, the second quality policy and the second price strategy.When the user is the second grade, the 5th choosingIt selects submodule and selects the first quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the second price strategy.When the user is the tertiary gradient,6th selection submodule selects the second quantity strategy, the first quality policy and the first price strategy.Preferably, described first etc.The user of grade be VIP user, second grade user be ordinary user, the user of the tertiary gradient is not by creditFamily, the first quantity strategy and the second quantity strategy are short message quantity, first quality policy and second matterAmount strategy is flow bandwidth, and first price strategy and second price strategy are call price.
Among policy controlling system provided in this embodiment, the policy control method includes: the reality for obtaining mobile subscriberBorder location information and homing position information；Judge whether the actual position information and the homing position information are identical；If instituteActual position information and the homing position information difference are stated, the first strategy of homing position, the second plan of physical location are obtainedThe communication behavior information of summary and user；First strategy and second strategy are carried out according to the communication behavior informationMatching, to select first strategy or second strategy.Technical solution provided in this embodiment has policy selection functionCan, it can be according to the Auto-matching of the location information implementation strategy of mobile subscriber.Therefore, technical solution provided in this embodiment canIt, can also be automatically between more mobile ownership place and location with the physical location implementation strategy matching based on mobile subscriberStrategy automatically selects optimal case and carries out strategy matching, so as to Auto-matching or mismatches ownership place or locationPreferential strategy, avoid the bad problem of various experience caused by mobile subscriber is come into force due to dual strategy, it is final to improveThe usage experience of mobile subscriber.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that usesMode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, essence of the invention is not being departed fromIn the case where mind and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.