技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种智能变电站调试方法及系统,属于智能变电站建设技术领域。The invention relates to an intelligent substation debugging method and system, belonging to the technical field of intelligent substation construction.
背景技术Background technique
智能变电站作为坚强智能电网建设中实现能源转换和控制的核心平台之一,是智能电网的重要组成部分。它实现信息的自动采集、测量、控制、保护、计量和检测等基本功能。同时,智能变电站还支持电网实时自动控制、智能调节、在线分析决策和协同互动等高级应用,是衔接智能电网发电、输电、变电、配电、用电和调度六大环节的关键因素,同时也是实现风能、太阳能等新能源接入电网的重要支撑。As one of the core platforms for energy conversion and control in the construction of a strong smart grid, smart substation is an important part of smart grid. It realizes basic functions such as automatic collection of information, measurement, control, protection, measurement and detection. At the same time, smart substations also support advanced applications such as real-time automatic control of the power grid, intelligent regulation, online analysis and decision-making, and collaborative interaction. It is also an important support for the integration of new energy sources such as wind energy and solar energy into the grid.
当前,智能变电站已进入大规模建设、运行阶段。其建设速度与运行规模,对电网的建设、运行、维护提出了新的挑战。在建设阶段,项目管理部门缺失对智能变电站二次系统调试过程有效管控的技术手段(例如:任务流程管控;资料统一存储、版本记录;修改变动追踪等),缺乏各参与方业务活动开展、变化过程的量化指标及考核,缺少业务数据、业务活动的质量、时间等维度的约束及分析,对智能变电站整个调试周期和工程质量造成了严重影响。At present, smart substations have entered the stage of large-scale construction and operation. Its construction speed and operation scale pose new challenges to the construction, operation and maintenance of the power grid. In the construction stage, the project management department lacks technical means to effectively control the commissioning process of the secondary system of the smart substation (for example: task process control; unified storage of data, version records; modification and change tracking, etc.), lack of business activities of all participants, changes The quantitative indicators and assessment of the process, the lack of constraints and analysis of business data, business activity quality, time and other dimensions have seriously affected the entire commissioning cycle and project quality of smart substations.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明提供一种调试过程的有序管理、保证工程质量、提高建设效率的一种基于BPM业务流程管理的智能变电站调试方法及系统。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an intelligent substation debugging method and system based on BPM business process management for orderly management of the debugging process, ensuring project quality, and improving construction efficiency.
本发明的一种基于BPM业务流程管理的智能变电站调试方法,所述方法包括:A kind of intelligent substation debugging method based on BPM business process management of the present invention, described method comprises:
确定要达成目标所需的业务的步骤;Identify the business steps needed to achieve your goals;
确定提供该业务的组织机构的步骤;Steps to identify the organization offering the service;
根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的步骤;Steps to establish a business process model based on the goals to be achieved, the identified business, and the identified organizational structure;
将建立的业务流程模型中各环节的工作发送至相应的工作单位的步骤;The step of sending the work of each link in the established business process model to the corresponding work unit;
按照业务流程模型中各环节的工作顺序,对各环节依次进行调试,形成调试报告的步骤。According to the work sequence of each link in the business process model, each link is debugged in turn to form a debugging report.
优选的是,所述根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的步骤,包括:Preferably, the step of establishing a business process model according to the target to be achieved, the determined business and the determined organizational structure includes:
根据确定的业务,确定业务流程的步骤;According to the determined business, determine the steps of the business process;
所述业务流程为组织机构之间的业务交互流程;The business process is a business interaction process between organizations;
根据确定的组织机构,确定工作流程的步骤;According to the determined organizational structure, determine the steps of the workflow;
所述工作流程为组织机构内部的协同工作流程;The workflow described is a collaborative workflow within the organization;
将业务流程与工作流程进行关联,确定业务流程中对应的一个或多个工作流程的步骤;Associate the business process with the workflow, and determine the corresponding steps of one or more workflows in the business process;
将与工作流程关联后的业务流程,与业务数据单元进行关联的步骤;The step of associating the business process associated with the workflow with the business data unit;
将与业务数据单元关联后的业务流程,按照组织机构的结构进行层次划分,获取业务流程模型的步骤。The business process associated with the business data unit is divided into layers according to the structure of the organization, and the steps of obtaining the business process model.
优选的是,所述业务数据单元为:Preferably, the business data unit is:
业务数据从类型维度、空间维度和时间维度进行管理;Business data is managed from the type dimension, space dimension and time dimension;
按业务节点类型确定类型维度;Determine the type dimension according to the type of business node;
按业务数据产生地点确定空间维度;Determine the spatial dimension according to the place where business data is generated;
按业务流程实例生成时间确定时间维度的标识。The identification of the time dimension is determined by the generation time of the business process instance.
优选的是,所述组织机构包括管理类企业和参与类企业;Preferably, the organizational structure includes management enterprises and participating enterprises;
管理类企业为从事过程监视和技术决策的企业;Management enterprises are enterprises engaged in process monitoring and technical decision-making;
参与类企业是负责完成业务的企业。Participating businesses are businesses that are responsible for completing business.
本发明还提供一种基于BPM业务流程管理的智能变电站调试系统,所述系统包括:The present invention also provides a smart substation debugging system based on BPM business process management, said system comprising:
确定要达成目标所需的业务的模块;Identify the modules of the business required to achieve the objectives;
确定提供该业务的组织机构的模块;Identify the modules of the organization that provides the service;
根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的模块;According to the goals to be achieved, the determined business and the determined organizational structure, establish the modules of the business process model;
将建立的业务流程模型中各环节的工作发送至相应的工作单位的模块;The module that sends the work of each link in the established business process model to the corresponding work unit;
按照业务流程模型中各环节的工作顺序,对各环节依次进行调试,形成调试报告的模块。According to the working sequence of each link in the business process model, each link is debugged in turn to form a debugging report module.
优选的是,所述根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的模块,包括:Preferably, the module for establishing a business process model according to the target to be achieved, the determined business and the determined organizational structure includes:
根据确定的业务,确定业务流程的模块;According to the determined business, determine the modules of the business process;
所述业务流程为组织机构之间的业务交互流程;The business process is a business interaction process between organizations;
根据确定的组织机构,确定工作流程的模块;According to the determined organizational structure, determine the modules of the workflow;
所述工作流程为组织机构内部的协同工作流程;The workflow described is a collaborative workflow within the organization;
将业务流程与工作流程进行关联,确定业务流程中对应的一个或多个工作流程的模块;Associate the business process with the workflow, and determine one or more workflow modules corresponding to the business process;
将与工作流程关联后的业务流程,与业务数据单元进行关联的模块;A module that associates the business process associated with the workflow with the business data unit;
将与业务数据单元关联后的业务流程,按照组织机构的结构进行层次划分,获取业务流程模型的模块。The business process associated with the business data unit is divided into layers according to the structure of the organization to obtain the modules of the business process model.
优选的是,所述业务数据单元为:Preferably, the business data unit is:
业务数据从类型维度、空间维度和时间维度进行管理;Business data is managed from the type dimension, space dimension and time dimension;
按业务节点类型确定类型维度;Determine the type dimension according to the type of business node;
按业务数据产生地点确定空间维度;Determine the spatial dimension according to the place where business data is generated;
按业务流程实例生成时间确定时间维度的标识。The identification of the time dimension is determined by the generation time of the business process instance.
优选的是,所述组织机构包括管理类企业和参与类企业;Preferably, the organizational structure includes management enterprises and participating enterprises;
管理类企业为从事过程监视和技术决策的企业;Management enterprises are enterprises engaged in process monitoring and technical decision-making;
参与类企业是负责完成业务的企业。Participating businesses are businesses that are responsible for completing business.
本发明的有益效果在于,本发明实现智能变电站二次系统调试过程的有序管理,变动过程的可控、受控,变动数据的搜集、量化,进而保证工程质量、提高建设效率,提升信息化管理能力,以适应大规模建设和安全运行需求。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention realizes the orderly management of the debugging process of the secondary system of the intelligent substation, the controllable and controlled change process, the collection and quantification of change data, thereby ensuring the quality of the project, improving the construction efficiency, and improving the informatization Management capabilities to meet the needs of large-scale construction and safe operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的的基于BPM业务流程管理的智能变电站调试方法的原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the smart substation commissioning method based on BPM business process management in the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1,结合图1说明,本发明提供一种基于BPM业务流程管理的智能变电站调试方法,包括:Embodiment 1, described in conjunction with FIG. 1, the present invention provides a smart substation debugging method based on BPM business process management, including:
确定要达成目标所需的业务的步骤;Identify the business steps needed to achieve your goals;
确定提供该业务的组织机构的步骤;Steps to identify the organization offering the service;
根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的步骤;Steps to establish a business process model based on the goals to be achieved, the identified business, and the identified organizational structure;
将建立的业务流程模型中各环节的工作发送至相应的工作单位的步骤;The step of sending the work of each link in the established business process model to the corresponding work unit;
按照业务流程模型中各环节的工作顺序,对各环节依次进行调试,形成调试报告的步骤。According to the work sequence of each link in the business process model, each link is debugged in turn to form a debugging report.
本实施方式通过达成目标、确定业务和业务的组织机构,建立业务流程模型,保证整个工作的完整性,且使个环境有序进行,提高提高建设效率。This implementation mode establishes a business process model by achieving goals, determining business and business organization structures, ensuring the integrity of the entire work, and making the environment work in an orderly manner, improving construction efficiency.
其中,根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的步骤,包括:Among them, according to the goals to be achieved, the determined business and the determined organizational structure, the steps to establish a business process model include:
根据确定的业务,确定业务流程的步骤;According to the determined business, determine the steps of the business process;
所述业务流程为组织机构之间的业务交互流程;The business process is a business interaction process between organizations;
根据确定的组织机构,确定工作流程的步骤;According to the determined organizational structure, determine the steps of the workflow;
所述工作流程为组织机构内部的协同工作流程;The workflow described is a collaborative workflow within the organization;
将业务流程与工作流程进行关联,确定业务流程中对应的一个或多个工作流程的步骤;Associate the business process with the workflow, and determine the corresponding steps of one or more workflows in the business process;
将与工作流程关联后的业务流程,与业务数据单元进行关联的步骤;The step of associating the business process associated with the workflow with the business data unit;
将与业务数据单元关联后的业务流程,按照组织机构的结构进行层次划分,获取业务流程模型的步骤。The business process associated with the business data unit is divided into layers according to the structure of the organization, and the steps of obtaining the business process model.
业务的参与者是组织,而具体工作的参与者是人或自动化工具;业务流程体现组织之间的业务交互,工作流程是组织内部人员的协同工作过程。一个业务包含一个或多个工作流程,所有的工作流程结束后,该业务也自动完成;每个业务拥有一个或多个业务数据单元的输入,输出且仅输出一个业务数据单元;业务流程模型中的业务与具体的组织无关,业务的参与组织在运行时动态绑定;业务流程模型应该层次化建模,第一层业务流程与组织对应,第二层业务流程与部门对应,以此类推。The participants in the business are organizations, and the participants in the specific work are people or automated tools; business processes reflect the business interaction between organizations, and work processes are the collaborative work process of people within the organization. A business includes one or more workflows, and after all the workflows are finished, the business is automatically completed; each business has one or more business data units as input, and only one business data unit is output; in the business process model The business of the business has nothing to do with the specific organization, and the participating organizations of the business are dynamically bound at runtime; the business process model should be modeled hierarchically, the first-level business process corresponds to the organization, the second-level business process corresponds to the department, and so on.
其中,业务数据单元为:Among them, the business data unit is:
业务数据从类型维度、空间维度和时间维度进行管理;Business data is managed from the type dimension, space dimension and time dimension;
按业务节点类型确定类型维度;Determine the type dimension according to the type of business node;
按业务数据产生地点确定空间维度;Determine the spatial dimension according to the place where business data is generated;
按业务流程实例生成时间确定时间维度的标识。The identification of the time dimension is determined by the generation time of the business process instance.
其中,组织机构包括管理类企业和参与类企业;Among them, the organizational structure includes management enterprises and participating enterprises;
管理类企业为从事过程监视和技术决策的企业;Management enterprises are enterprises engaged in process monitoring and technical decision-making;
参与类企业是负责完成业务的企业。Participating businesses are businesses that are responsible for completing business.
实施例2:本发明的一种基于BPM业务流程管理的智能变电站调试系统,包括:Embodiment 2: A kind of intelligent substation commissioning system based on BPM business process management of the present invention comprises:
包括:include:
确定要达成目标所需的业务的模块;Identify the modules of the business required to achieve the objectives;
确定提供该业务的组织机构的模块;Identify the modules of the organization that provides the service;
根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的模块;According to the goals to be achieved, the determined business and the determined organizational structure, establish the modules of the business process model;
将建立的业务流程模型中各环节的工作发送至相应的工作单位的模块;The module that sends the work of each link in the established business process model to the corresponding work unit;
按照业务流程模型中各环节的工作顺序,对各环节依次进行调试,形成调试报告的模块。According to the working sequence of each link in the business process model, each link is debugged in turn to form a debugging report module.
本实施方式通过达成目标、确定业务和业务的组织机构,建立业务流程模型,保证整个工作的完整性,且使个环境有序进行,提高提高建设效率。This implementation mode establishes a business process model by achieving goals, determining business and business organization structures, ensuring the integrity of the entire work, and making the environment work in an orderly manner, improving construction efficiency.
其中,根据要达成目标、确定的业务和确定的组织机构,建立业务流程模型的模块,包括:Among them, according to the goals to be achieved, the determined business and the determined organizational structure, the modules of the business process model are established, including:
根据确定的业务,确定业务流程的模块;According to the determined business, determine the modules of the business process;
所述业务流程为组织机构之间的业务交互流程;The business process is a business interaction process between organizations;
根据确定的组织机构,确定工作流程的模块;According to the determined organizational structure, determine the modules of the workflow;
所述工作流程为组织机构内部的协同工作流程;The workflow described is a collaborative workflow within the organization;
将业务流程与工作流程进行关联,确定业务流程中对应的一个或多个工作流程的模块;Associate the business process with the workflow, and determine one or more workflow modules corresponding to the business process;
将与工作流程关联后的业务流程,与业务数据单元进行关联的模块;A module that associates the business process associated with the workflow with the business data unit;
将与业务数据单元关联后的业务流程,按照组织机构的结构进行层次划分,获取业务流程模型的模块。The business process associated with the business data unit is divided into layers according to the structure of the organization to obtain the modules of the business process model.
业务的参与者是组织,而具体工作的参与者是人或自动化工具;业务流程体现组织之间的业务交互,工作流程是组织内部人员的协同工作过程。一个业务包含一个或多个工作流程,所有的工作流程结束后,该业务也自动完成;每个业务拥有一个或多个业务数据单元的输入,输出且仅输出一个业务数据单元;业务流程模型中的业务与具体的组织无关,业务的参与组织在运行时动态绑定;业务流程模型应该层次化建模,第一层业务流程与组织对应,第二层业务流程与部门对应,以此类推。The participants in the business are organizations, and the participants in the specific work are people or automated tools; business processes reflect the business interaction between organizations, and work processes are the collaborative work process of people within the organization. A business includes one or more workflows, and after all the workflows are finished, the business is automatically completed; each business has one or more business data units as input, and only one business data unit is output; in the business process model The business of the business has nothing to do with the specific organization, and the participating organizations of the business are dynamically bound at runtime; the business process model should be modeled hierarchically, the first-level business process corresponds to the organization, the second-level business process corresponds to the department, and so on.
其中,业务数据单元为:Among them, the business data unit is:
业务数据从类型维度、空间维度和时间维度进行管理;Business data is managed from the type dimension, space dimension and time dimension;
按业务节点类型确定类型维度;Determine the type dimension according to the type of business node;
按业务数据产生地点确定空间维度;Determine the spatial dimension according to the place where business data is generated;
按业务流程实例生成时间确定时间维度的标识。The identification of the time dimension is determined by the generation time of the business process instance.
其中,组织机构包括管理类企业和参与类企业;Among them, the organizational structure includes management enterprises and participating enterprises;
管理类企业为从事过程监视和技术决策的企业;Management enterprises are enterprises engaged in process monitoring and technical decision-making;
参与类企业是负责完成业务的企业。Participating businesses are businesses that are responsible for completing business.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610815266.0ACN106300673B (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A smart substation debugging method and system based on BPM business process management |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610815266.0ACN106300673B (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A smart substation debugging method and system based on BPM business process management |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106300673Atrue CN106300673A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106300673B CN106300673B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610815266.0AActiveCN106300673B (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2016-09-09 | A smart substation debugging method and system based on BPM business process management |
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