技术领域technical field
本发明属于遮阳中空玻璃制品技术领域，具体涉及一种双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗的百叶帘自锁装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of sunshade hollow glass products, and in particular relates to a blind self-locking device for double-layer hollow glass built-in blinds.
背景技术Background technique
上面提及的双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗是指在彼此以面对面的状态设置的并且对四周边缘部位实施封闭的两枚玻璃（内玻璃和外玻璃）内设置可依需升降的百叶帘而构成的属于遮阳中空玻璃制品范畴的窗户。这种窗户具有不言而喻的以下长处：隔热性好而藉以体现建筑物的节能；隔音性优异而藉以免受外界喧嚣噪声之袭扰；防结露凝霜而藉以确保室内光线充足并且体现期望的亮丽效果；通过对百叶帘的帘片的偏转角度调节而藉以获得所需的室内采光要求并且保护隐私；免受尘杂沾污百叶帘帘片而藉以体现优异的免清洁效果；对建筑物具有理想的点缀性而藉以提升建筑物的档次；抗冲击性强、安全性好并且使用寿命长而藉以满足高层建筑的安装要求以及满足极致的长期使用免维护要求；使用简单轻便省力而藉以适应不同年龄及不同体能者操作，等等。The double-layer hollow glass built-in blinds mentioned above refer to the construction of a venetian blind that can be raised and lowered as needed in two pieces of glass (inner glass and outer glass) that are arranged in a face-to-face state and that seal the surrounding edges. A window belonging to the category of sunshade hollow glass products. This kind of window has the following self-evident advantages: good heat insulation, so as to reflect the energy saving of the building; excellent sound insulation, so as to avoid the disturbance of external noise; Expected bright effect; adjust the deflection angle of the venetian blinds to obtain the required indoor lighting requirements and protect privacy; prevent dust from staining the venetian blinds to reflect the excellent no-cleaning effect; building It has ideal embellishment to improve the grade of the building; it has strong impact resistance, good safety and long service life to meet the installation requirements of high-rise buildings and meet the ultimate long-term maintenance-free requirements; it is simple, light and labor-saving to use. It is suitable for operation by people of different ages and physical abilities, etc.
在公开的中外专利文献中不乏关于双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗的技术信息，略以例举的如CN2564720Y（内置百叶窗帘的中空玻璃）、CN2767624Y（中空玻璃内的百叶窗）、CN2767625Y（结构改进的中空玻璃内的百叶窗）、CN2756796Y（中空玻璃内的百叶窗）、CN2232968Y（在双层玻璃内设有横向百叶窗的整体式门窗扇）、CN2297952Y（磁驱动式加层伸缩帘幕）、CN2326718Y（全封闭式百叶窗）、CN100535378C（结构改良的中空玻璃内的百叶窗）、CN102444372A（一种内设遮阳中空百叶帘）、CN105064896B（单操控双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗）、CN105041168B（结构简化的节能型多层中空玻璃百叶窗）、CN105041170B（非磁铁驱动式双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗）、CN105041172B（珠链驱动式双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗）、国外专利如US2002189768A1、US2004211528A、US2015159431A1、GB671685A和WO03071082A，等等。There is no lack of technical information about double-layer hollow glass built-in shutters in the published Chinese and foreign patent documents, such as CN2564720Y (hollow glass with built-in blinds), CN2767624Y (shutters inside hollow glass), CN2767625Y (hollow glass with improved structure) shutters in glass), CN2756796Y (shutters in insulating glass), CN2232968Y (integral door and window leaf with horizontal shutters in double-layer glass), CN2297952Y (magnetically driven double-layer telescopic curtain), CN2326718Y (fully enclosed louvers), CN100535378C (shutters in insulating glass with improved structure), CN102444372A (hollow venetian blinds with built-in sunshade), CN105064896B (built-in louvers in double-layer insulating glass with single control), CN105041168B (energy-saving multi-layer insulating glass with simplified structure Shutters), CN105041170B (non-magnet-driven double-layer hollow glass built-in blinds), CN105041172B (bead chain-driven double-layer hollow glass built-in blinds), foreign patents such as US2002189768A1, US2004211528A, US2015159431A1, GB671685A and WO03071082A, etc.
如业界所知：双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗在物流渠道的运输过程中需将百叶帘处于向上收拢的状态，具体而言，使一组百叶片即帘片以叠置状态处于底条上。具体的操作过程是：将控制器的结构体系的手动操作控制机构（业界习惯称“外操控机构”）向下拨移，由于手动操作控制机构是隔着内玻璃与设置在内、外玻璃之间的窗体隔腔内的同样属于控制器的结构体系的帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构（业界习惯称“内操控机构”）磁性吸合在一起的，又由于百叶帘升降牵引绳连接在百叶帘的底条与帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构之间，因而当手动操作控制机构向下位移时，便带动帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构向下位移，此时，百叶帘升降牵引绳收绳而使前述底条上行，直至使百叶帘呈收拢状态处于窗体隔腔的上方。而之所以在运输过程中将百叶帘处于向上收拢的状态，这是因为：如果使百叶帘呈展开状态，那么因运输过程中的车辆颠簸会使处于展开状态的百叶帘摆动，与内、外玻璃以及左、右框体相撞击而致损。As is known in the industry: double-layer insulating glass built-in blinds need to be in the state of being folded upward during the transportation process of the logistics channel. Specifically, a group of louvers, that is, the curtains, are placed on the bottom bar in a stacked state. The specific operation process is: move the manual operation control mechanism of the structural system of the controller (the industry customarily called "outer control mechanism") downward, because the manual operation control mechanism is set between the inner glass and the inner and outer glass. The flipping of the blinds, which also belong to the structural system of the controller, is magnetically attracted together with the venetian blind lifting control mechanism (the industry is accustomed to call it "inner control mechanism"), and because the venetian blind lifting traction rope is connected Between the bottom bar of the venetian blind and the flipping of the venetian blind and the lifting control mechanism of the venetian blind, when the manual operation control mechanism moves downward, it drives the turning of the venetian blind and the lifting control mechanism of the venetian blind to move downward. At this time, the venetian blind Lift the traction rope to draw the rope and make the aforementioned bottom bar go up until the venetian blind is in the top of the window compartment in a folded state. The reason why the venetian blinds are folded upwards during transportation is because: if the venetian blinds are unfolded, the venetian blinds in the unfolded state will swing due to the vehicle bumps during transportation, which is different from the inside and outside. The glass and the left and right frames collided and were damaged.
但是，若要确保百叶帘在运输途中呈收拢状态并且位于窗体的上部，那么手动操作控制机构必须处于对帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构的磁性吸合状态，否则一旦撤去手动操作机构，那么百叶帘的重量显著大于帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构，于是百叶帘便在其自重下并且无管制的状态下自动展开。However, if it is to ensure that the venetian blind is folded and located on the upper part of the window during transportation, then the manual operation control mechanism must be in the state of magnetic attraction to the curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism, otherwise once the manual operation mechanism is removed, Then the weight of the venetian blind is significantly greater than that of the curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism, so the venetian blind will automatically unfold under its own weight and in an uncontrolled state.
上述在运输过程中使百叶帘处于向上收拢的处置方式被业界普遍认可并且几乎毫无例外地采用，但是这种处置方式伴随着另类问题，具体而言：由于在运输过程中不能撤除手动操作控制机构，于是各两相邻的双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗之间无法紧密帖靠，因为遭到手动操作控制机构的干涉。以手动操作控制机构的厚度为1㎝，双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗的窗体的厚度为3㎝为例，本来可以排放四枚窗体，但由于手动操作控制机构的存在而只能排放三枚窗体，一方面影响了一次装车运输的数量，增加了运输成本，另一方面由于相邻窗体之间不能整体贴靠，因而在运输途中会出现车辆颠簸引起的相互撞击情形，严重时例如遇到急刹车、道路坑洼、台阶之类的车况和路况时会引起内、外玻璃爆裂。The above-mentioned disposal method of keeping the venetian blinds folded upwards during transportation is generally accepted in the industry and used almost without exception, but this method of disposal is accompanied by other problems, specifically: since manual operation control cannot be removed during transportation Mechanism, so each two adjacent double-layer hollow glass built-in shutters cannot be closely attached to each other, because it is interfered by the manual operation control mechanism. Taking the thickness of the manual operation control mechanism as 1cm, and the thickness of the windows of double-layer insulating glass built-in shutters as 3cm as an example, four windows can be discharged, but only three windows can be discharged due to the existence of the manual operation control mechanism. The window, on the one hand, affects the quantity of one loading and transportation, and increases the transportation cost. On the other hand, because the adjacent windows cannot be attached as a whole, there will be collisions caused by vehicle bumps during transportation. For example, when encountering sudden braking, road potholes, steps and other vehicle conditions and road conditions, it will cause the inner and outer glass to burst.
由上述说明可知，在运输过程中确保百叶帘处于收拢状态与手动操作控制机构不能撤除这两者之间存在着顾此失彼而无法满足两全俱美的要求的问题，并且在迄今为止公开的专利和非专利文献中均未见诸得以解决该问题的启示。It can be seen from the above description that there is a problem of taking care of one and trade-off between ensuring that the venetian blind is in a retracted state during transportation and that the manual operation control mechanism cannot be removed, and it is impossible to meet the requirements of both. No suggestion to solve this problem has been found in the patent documents.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的任务在于提供一种既有助于使百叶帘在运输过程中处于收拢状态而藉以防止百叶帘出现晃摆情形又有利于撤去手动操作控制机构而藉以提高一次运输时的装车量并且节省运输成本的双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗的百叶帘自锁装置。The task of the present invention is to provide a method that not only helps to keep the venetian blinds in a closed state during transportation, thereby preventing the venetian blinds from swaying, but also facilitates the removal of the manual operation control mechanism, thereby increasing the loading capacity during one transportation and The venetian blind self-locking device of the double-layer hollow glass built-in louver which saves transportation costs.
本发明的任务是这样来完成的，一种双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗的百叶帘自锁装置，所述的双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗包括内、外玻璃、护框和控制器，内、外玻璃彼此面对面设置，护框设置在内、外玻璃之间的高度方向的一侧的边缘部位，控制器包括一手动操作控制机构和一帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构，该帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构设置在护框的护框腔内并且与内玻璃朝向外玻璃的一侧表面接触，手动操作控制机构设置在内玻璃背对外玻璃的一侧并且在对应于帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构的位置隔着内玻璃与帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构磁性吸合，所述的帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构包括一内牵引滑座、一上滚轮、一下滚轮、一牵引绳滑轮和一组内磁块，内牵引滑座设置在所述护框腔内，在该内牵引滑座的上部构成有一牵引绳滑轮腔，在对应于该牵引绳滑轮腔的下部构成有一上滚轮腔，内牵引滑座的中部开设有内磁块容纳腔，而在内牵引滑座的下部构成有一下滚轮腔，牵引绳滑轮转动地设置在牵引绳滑轮腔内并且在该牵引绳滑轮上套置有一百叶帘升降牵引绳，上滚轮转动地设置在上滚轮腔内，下滚轮转动地设置在下滚轮腔内，并且该上滚轮以及下滚轮与所述内玻璃朝向所述外玻璃的一侧表面接触，所述的手动操作机构隔着内玻璃与一组内磁块磁性吸合，所述的百叶帘自锁装置包括一内磁块摆动架和一内磁块摆动架锁定板，内磁块摆动架的上端在对应于所述内磁块容纳腔的上部的位置枢置在所述内牵引滑座上，而内磁块摆动架的下端构成为在内牵引滑座与内磁块摆架锁定板之间摆动的自由端，并且当内磁块摆动架的下端摆动至与内磁块摆动架锁定板相接触的位置时，由内磁块摆动架锁定板将其锁定，内磁块摆动架锁定板在对应于所述护框腔的位置与护框固定，所述的一组内磁块以彼此隔开的状态设置在内磁块摆动架的中部，当所述的手动操作控制机构隔着所述内玻璃并且在与内玻璃相贴触的状态下对应到所述的一组内磁块时，在手动操作控制机构对一组内磁块的磁吸力作用下使一组内磁块挣脱与内磁块摆动架锁定板的吸合而连同内磁块摆动架的下端进入所述的内磁块容纳腔内，而当撤去所述手动操作控制机构时，在所述的一组内磁块与所述内磁块摆动架锁定板相吸合的磁吸力作用下使内磁块摆动架的下端展出所述内磁块容纳腔并处于由内磁块摆动架锁定板对其锁定的状态。The task of the present invention is accomplished in this way, a blind self-locking device for double-layer hollow glass built-in blinds, said double-layer hollow glass built-in blinds include inner and outer glass, protective frame and controller, inner and outer glass They are set facing each other, and the protective frame is set at the edge of one side in the height direction between the inner and outer glass. The controller includes a manual operation control mechanism and a curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism. The curtain lifting control mechanism is set in the protective frame cavity of the protective frame and is in contact with the side surface of the inner glass facing the outer glass. The position of the lifting control mechanism is magnetically attracted to the curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism through the inner glass. The blind flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism includes an inner traction slide, an upper roller, a lower roller, Traction rope pulley and a group of inner magnetic blocks, the inner traction slide seat is arranged in the cavity of the protective frame, a traction rope pulley cavity is formed on the upper part of the inner traction slide seat, and a traction rope pulley cavity is formed on the lower part corresponding to the traction rope pulley cavity. The upper roller cavity, the middle part of the inner traction slide is provided with an inner magnetic block accommodating cavity, and the lower part of the inner traction slide is formed with a lower roller cavity, the traction rope pulley is rotatably arranged in the traction rope pulley cavity and the traction rope pulley There is a venetian blind lifting traction rope on the upper sleeve, the upper roller is rotatably set in the upper roller cavity, and the lower roller is rotatably set in the lower roller cavity, and the upper roller and the lower roller and the inner glass face the outer glass. The side surfaces are in contact, the manual operating mechanism is magnetically attracted to a set of inner magnetic blocks through the inner glass, and the self-locking device of the venetian blind includes an inner magnetic block swing frame and a inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate, the inner magnetic block swing frame The upper end of the magnetic block swing frame is pivoted on the inner traction slide at a position corresponding to the upper part of the inner magnetic block accommodating cavity, and the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame is formed as the inner traction slide seat and the inner magnetic block The swinging free end between the locking plates of the swing frame, and when the lower end of the swing frame of the inner magnetic block swings to the position in contact with the locking plate of the swing frame of the inner magnetic block, it is locked by the locking plate of the swing frame of the inner magnetic block, and the inner magnet The locking plate of the block swing frame is fixed with the frame at the position corresponding to the cavity of the frame, and the set of inner magnetic blocks are arranged in the middle of the swing frame of the inner magnetic blocks in a state of being spaced apart from each other. When the manual operation When the control mechanism is separated from the inner glass and corresponds to the set of inner magnetic blocks in a state of touching the inner glass, under the action of the magnetic attraction force of the manual operation control mechanism on a set of inner magnetic blocks, a set of inner magnetic blocks The inner magnetic block breaks free from the attraction of the locking plate of the inner magnetic block swing frame and enters the inner magnetic block accommodating chamber together with the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame, and when the manual operation control mechanism is removed, the Under the action of the magnetic attraction force of a group of inner magnetic blocks and the locking plate of the inner magnetic block swing frame, the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame exhibits the inner magnetic block accommodating cavity and is placed on the locking plate of the inner magnetic block swing frame. The state of its lock.
在本发明的一个具体的实施例中，在所述的内牵引滑座上并且在对应于所述内磁块容纳腔的上部的位置开设有压脚枢置轴孔，在压脚枢置轴孔上配设有一压脚枢置轴，在所述内磁块摆动架的上端并且朝着内磁块容纳腔的方向延伸有一压脚，在对应于该压脚的基部的两侧位置各构成有一压脚枢置耳，在该压脚枢置耳上开设有一压脚枢置耳孔，压脚与内磁块容纳腔的内磁块容纳腔顶板接触，藉由所述的压脚枢置轴插入压脚置耳孔内而使内磁铁摆动架的上端在对应于内磁块容纳腔的上部的位置枢置在内牵引滑座上。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a presser foot pivot shaft hole is opened on the inner traction slide seat and at a position corresponding to the upper part of the inner magnetic block accommodating cavity, and the presser foot pivot shaft hole A presser foot pivot shaft is arranged on the hole, and a presser foot is extended toward the direction of the inner magnetic block accommodation cavity at the upper end of the inner magnetic block swing frame, and a presser foot is formed on two sides corresponding to the base of the presser foot. There is a presser foot pivot ear, and a presser foot pivot ear hole is provided on the presser foot pivot ear, and the presser foot is in contact with the top plate of the inner magnetic block accommodation chamber of the inner magnetic block accommodation chamber. Insert the presser foot into the ear hole so that the upper end of the inner magnet swing frame is pivoted on the inner traction slide seat at a position corresponding to the upper part of the inner magnetic block accommodating chamber.
在本发明的另一个具体的实施例中，所述的内磁块容纳腔包括内磁块探入腔和摆动架腔，在所述的内磁块摆动架的高度方向的中部并且朝向外玻璃的一侧插嵌有一内磁块吸持板，所述的一组内磁块与内磁块吸持板吸合并且各两相邻的内磁块之间由构成于内磁块摆动架上的内磁块隔离壁分隔，一组内磁块朝向所述内玻璃的一侧探出内磁块摆动架并且与所述内磁块探入腔相配合，而内磁块摆动架与所述的摆动架腔相配合。In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the inner magnetic block accommodating cavity includes an inner magnetic block penetrating cavity and a swing frame cavity, in the middle of the height direction of the inner magnetic block swing frame and facing the outer glass One side of the inner magnetic block is embedded with an inner magnetic block holding plate, and the set of inner magnetic blocks is attracted to the inner magnetic block holding plate, and each two adjacent inner magnetic blocks are formed on the inner magnetic block swing frame Separated by the inner magnetic block partition wall, a group of inner magnetic blocks protrudes from the inner magnetic block swing frame toward the side of the inner glass and cooperates with the inner magnetic block protruding into the cavity, while the inner magnetic block swing frame and the inner magnetic block swing frame The swing frame chamber matches.
在本发明的又一个具体的实施例中，在所述内磁块摆动架的下端并且朝向所述内磁块摆动架锁定板的一侧构成有摆动架锁定钩，该摆动架锁定钩与内磁块摆动架锁定板锁配。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a swing frame locking hook is formed at the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame and on the side facing the locking plate of the inner magnetic block swing frame. The magnetic block swing frame is locked with the locking plate.
在本发明的再一个具体的实施例中，在所述内磁块摆动架锁定板上自上而下间隔开设有锁定孔，所述的摆动架锁定钩与锁定孔锁配。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, locking holes are spaced apart from top to bottom on the locking plate of the swing frame of the inner magnetic block, and the locking hooks of the swing frame are mated with the locking holes.
在本发明的还有一个具体的实施例中，在所述的内磁块摆动架锁定板的上端和下端各构成有一锁定板固定折边，该锁定板固定折边与所述护框固定。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a locking plate fixing flange is formed on the upper end and the lower end of the locking plate of the inner magnetic block swing frame, and the locking plate fixing flange is fixed to the protective frame.
在本发明的更而一个具体的实施例中，所述的锁定板固定折边通过胶粘剂或者通过紧固件与所述的护框固定。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the fixing flange of the locking plate is fixed to the protective frame by adhesives or fasteners.
在本发明的进而一个具体的实施例中，所述的紧固件为铆钉或螺钉。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the fasteners are rivets or screws.
在本发明的又更而一个具体的实施例中，在所述的内磁块容纳腔顶板背对内磁块摆动架的一侧的两端各构成有一回弹腔。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a rebound cavity is formed at both ends of the top plate of the inner magnetic block accommodating chamber facing away from the inner magnetic block swing frame.
在本发明的又进而一个具体的实施例中，所述的手动操作控制机构包括一外力致动滑动座、一上导滑滚轮、一下导滑滚轮和一组外磁块，上导滑滚轮转动地设置在外力致动滑动座的上端，下导滑滚轮转动地设置在外力致动滑动座的下端并且该上导滑滚轮以及下导滑滚轮与所述内玻璃背对所述外玻璃的一侧表面构成滚动副，一组外磁块以彼此隔离的状态设置在外力致动滑动座的中部，该组外磁块隔着内玻璃与所述的一组内磁块磁性吸合。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the manual operation control mechanism includes an external force actuated sliding seat, an upper guide roller, a lower guide roller and a set of outer magnetic blocks, and the upper guide roller rotates It is arranged on the upper end of the external force actuated sliding seat, and the lower guide roller is rotatably arranged on the lower end of the external force actuated sliding seat, and the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller are connected with the inner glass facing away from the outer glass. The side surface constitutes a rolling pair, and a group of outer magnetic blocks is arranged in the middle of the external force actuated sliding seat in a state of being isolated from each other. The group of outer magnetic blocks is magnetically engaged with the group of inner magnetic blocks through the inner glass.
本发明提供的技术方案由于将百叶帘自锁装置的结构体系的内磁块摆动架的上端在对应于内磁块容纳腔的上部的位置枢置在内牵引滑座上，而下端构成为在内牵引滑座与内磁块摆架锁定板之间摆动的自由端，又由于将帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构的结构体系的一组内磁块设置在了内磁块摆架上，因而在运输状态下，当撤离控制器的手动操作控制机构后，一组内磁块便连同内磁块摆动架与内磁块摆动架锁定板吸合并使内磁块摆动架与内磁块摆动架锁定板锁定，内牵引滑座不会向下滑移，确保百叶帘处于可靠地向上收拢的状态，十分有利于保护百叶帘。同时由于在运输过程中能将手动操作控制机构移除，因而既可增大一次装车运输的量，又能节省运输成本，并且由于相邻窗体得以整体接触，因而可避免因窜动和摆动损及内、外玻璃。The technical scheme provided by the present invention pivots the upper end of the inner magnetic block swing frame of the structural system of the venetian blind self-locking device on the inner traction sliding seat at a position corresponding to the upper part of the inner magnetic block accommodating cavity, and the lower end is configured to be on the inner magnetic block swing frame. The free end of the swing between the inner traction slide seat and the locking plate of the inner magnetic block swing frame, and because a group of inner magnetic blocks of the structural system of the curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism are set on the inner magnetic block swing frame, Therefore, in the transportation state, when the manual operation control mechanism of the controller is withdrawn, a group of inner magnetic blocks, together with the inner magnetic block swing frame and the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate, attract and make the inner magnetic block swing frame and the inner magnetic block swing The frame locking plate is locked, and the inner traction sliding seat will not slide down, ensuring that the venetian blind is in a state of reliable upward retraction, which is very conducive to protecting the venetian blind. At the same time, because the manual operation control mechanism can be removed during transportation, it can not only increase the amount of one loading and transportation, but also save transportation costs. The swing damages the inner and outer glass.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的实施例示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1所示的控制器的帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构以及百叶帘自锁装置的结构体系的内磁块摆动架、内磁块摆动架锁定板的详细结构图。Fig. 2 is a detailed structural diagram of the internal magnetic block swing frame and the internal magnetic block swing frame locking plate of the curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism of the controller shown in Fig. 1 and the structural system of the venetian blind self-locking device.
图3为图2所示的压脚与内磁块容纳腔顶板的配合状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the presser foot shown in Fig. 2 and the top plate of the inner magnetic block accommodating cavity.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加清楚地理解本发明的技术实质和有益效果，申请人在下面以实施例的方式作详细说明，但是对实施例的描述均不是对本发明方案的限制，任何依据本发明构思所作出的仅仅为形式上的而非实质性的等效变换都应视为本发明的技术方案范畴。In order to understand the technical essence and beneficial effects of the present invention more clearly, the applicant will describe in detail the following examples, but the descriptions of the examples are not intended to limit the solutions of the present invention. Equivalent transformations that are only formal but not substantive should be regarded as the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
请参见图1，示出了双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗的结构体系的内、外玻璃1、2、护框3和控制器4，内、外玻璃1、2彼此面对面设置并且均采用透明钢化玻璃，护框3设置在内、外玻璃1、2之间的高度方向的一侧（本实施例位于右侧）的边缘部位。控制器4包括一手动操作控制机构41和一帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构42，该帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构42设置在护框的护框腔31内并且与内玻璃1朝向外玻璃2的一侧表面接触（贴触），手动操作控制机构41设置在内玻璃1背对外玻璃2的一侧并且在对应于帘片翻转与百叶 帘升降控制机构42的位置隔着内玻璃1（与内玻璃1贴触）与帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构42磁性吸合。Please refer to Figure 1, which shows the inner and outer glass 1, 2, the protective frame 3 and the controller 4 of the structural system of the double-layer hollow glass built-in shutter, the inner and outer glass 1, 2 are arranged facing each other and both adopt transparent tempered glass , The protective frame 3 is arranged at the edge of one side (the right side in this embodiment) in the height direction between the inner and outer glass 1, 2. The controller 4 includes a manual operation control mechanism 41 and a curtain reversing and venetian blind lifting control mechanism 42. The curtain reversing and venetian blind lifting control mechanism 42 is arranged in the protective frame cavity 31 of the protective frame and faces the inner glass 1. The surface of one side of the outer glass 2 is in contact (sticking touch), and the manual operation control mechanism 41 is set on the side of the inner glass 1 away from the outer glass 2 and is separated from the inner glass at the position corresponding to the control mechanism 42 for turning over the curtain and lifting the venetian blind 1 (attached to the inner glass 1) is magnetically engaged with the flipping of the curtain sheet and the lifting control mechanism 42 of the venetian blind.
前述的帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构42包括一内牵引滑座421、一上滚轮422、一下滚轮423、一牵引绳滑轮424和一组内磁块425，内牵引滑座421设置在前述护框腔31内，在该内牵引滑座421的上部构成有一牵引绳滑轮腔4211，在对应于该牵引绳滑轮腔4211的下部构成有一上滚轮腔4212，内牵引滑座421的中部开设有内磁块容纳腔4213，而在内牵引滑座421的下部构成有一下滚轮腔4214，牵引绳滑轮424通过牵引绳滑轮轴4241转动地设置在牵引绳滑轮腔4211内并且在该牵引绳滑轮424上套置有一百叶帘升降牵引绳5，上滚轮422通过上滚轮轴4221转动地设置在上滚轮腔4212内，下滚轮423通过下滚轮轴4231转动地设置在下滚轮腔4214内，并且该上滚轮422以及下滚轮423与前述内玻璃1朝向前述外玻璃2的一侧表面接触，前述的手动操作机构41隔着内玻璃1与一组内磁块425磁性吸合。The aforementioned curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism 42 includes an inner traction slide 421, an upper roller 422, a lower roller 423, a traction rope pulley 424 and a set of inner magnetic blocks 425. The inner traction slide 421 is arranged on the aforementioned In the protective frame chamber 31, a traction rope pulley chamber 4211 is formed on the top of the inner traction slide 421, and an upper roller chamber 4212 is formed at the bottom corresponding to the traction rope pulley chamber 4211, and the middle part of the interior traction slide 421 is provided with The inner magnetic block accommodation chamber 4213, and the lower part of the inner traction slide 421 is formed with a lower roller chamber 4214, and the traction rope pulley 424 is arranged in the traction rope pulley chamber 4211 through the traction rope pulley shaft 4241 and rotates on the traction rope pulley 424. There is a 100-leaf blind lifting traction rope 5 on the upper sleeve, the upper roller 422 is rotatably arranged in the upper roller chamber 4212 through the upper roller shaft 4221, and the lower roller 423 is rotatably arranged in the lower roller chamber 4214 through the lower roller shaft 4231, and the upper roller 422 and the lower roller 423 are in contact with the side surface of the inner glass 1 facing the outer glass 2 , and the manual operation mechanism 41 is magnetically engaged with a set of inner magnetic blocks 425 through the inner glass 1 .
依据专业常识，特别是通过对申请人在上面的背景技术栏中提及的专利文献的阅读可知，前述的百叶帘升降牵引绳5是毫无疑问与百叶帘的底条连接的，进而可参见CN105003184A。Based on professional knowledge, especially through reading the patent documents mentioned by the applicant in the above background technology column, it can be seen that the aforementioned venetian blind lifting traction rope 5 is undoubtedly connected to the bottom bar of the venetian blind, and then can be found in CN105003184A.
请参见图2并且继续结合图1，作为本发明提供的技术方案的技术要点：前述的百叶帘自锁装置包括一内磁块摆动架6和一内磁块摆动架锁定板7，内磁块摆动架6的上端在对应于前述内磁块容纳腔4213的上部的位置枢置在前述内牵引滑座421上，而内磁块摆动架6的下端构成为在内牵引滑座421与内磁块摆架锁定板7之间摆动的自由端，并且当内磁块摆动架6的下端摆动至与内磁块摆动架锁定板7相接触的位置时，由内磁块摆动架锁定板7将其锁定，内磁块摆动架锁定板7在对应于前述护框腔31的位置与护框3固定，前述的一组内磁块425以彼此隔开的状态设置在内磁块摆动架6的中部，当前述的手动操作控制机构41隔着前述内玻璃1并且在与内玻璃1相贴触的状态下对应到前述的一组内磁块425时，在手动操作控制机构41对一组内磁块425的磁吸力作用下使一组内磁块425挣脱与内磁块摆动架锁定板7的吸合而连同内磁块摆动架6的下端进入前述的内磁块容纳腔4213内，而当撤去前述手动操作控制机构41时，在前述的一组内磁块425与前述内磁块摆动架锁定板7相吸合的磁吸力作用下使内磁块摆动架6的下端展出前述内磁块容纳腔4213并处于由内磁块摆动架锁定板7对其锁定的状态。Please refer to Figure 2 and continue to combine with Figure 1, as the technical points of the technical solution provided by the present invention: the aforementioned self-locking device for the venetian blind includes an inner magnetic block swing frame 6 and an inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7, the inner magnetic block The upper end of the swing frame 6 is pivoted on the aforementioned inner traction slide 421 at a position corresponding to the upper part of the aforementioned inner magnetic block accommodation cavity 4213, and the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 is formed as an inner pull slide 421 and an inner magnet. and when the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 swings to a position in contact with the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7, the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7 will It is locked, the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7 is fixed with the protective frame 3 at a position corresponding to the aforementioned protective frame cavity 31, and the aforementioned group of inner magnetic blocks 425 are arranged on the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 in a state of being separated from each other. In the middle part, when the aforementioned manual operation control mechanism 41 is separated from the aforementioned inner glass 1 and corresponds to the aforementioned group of inner magnetic blocks 425 in a state of contact with the inner glass 1 , the manual operation control mechanism 41 corresponds to a group of inner magnetic blocks 425. Under the action of the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic block 425, a group of inner magnetic blocks 425 break free from the attraction of the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7 and enter the aforementioned inner magnetic block accommodation cavity 4213 together with the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6, and When the aforementioned manual operation control mechanism 41 is removed, the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 is displayed under the action of the magnetic attraction force of the aforesaid set of inner magnetic blocks 425 and the aforementioned inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7. The magnetic block accommodating cavity 4213 is in a state of being locked by the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7 .
依据上面的描述可知，内磁块摆动架锁定板7为可磁化的金属板。According to the above description, it can be seen that the locking plate 7 of the swing frame of the inner magnetic block is a magnetizable metal plate.
请重点见图2，在前述的内牵引滑座421上并且在对应于前述内磁块容纳腔4213的上部的位置开设有压脚枢置轴孔426，在压脚枢置轴孔426上配设有一压脚枢置轴4261，在前述内磁块摆动架6的上端并且朝着内磁块容纳腔4213的方向延伸有一压脚61，在对应于该压脚61的基部的两侧位置各构成有一压脚枢置耳611，在该压脚枢置耳611上开设有一压脚枢置耳孔6111，压脚61与内磁块容纳腔4213的内磁块容纳腔顶板42131接触，藉由前述的压脚枢置轴4261插入压脚置耳孔6111内而使内磁铁摆动架6的上端在对应于内磁块容纳腔4213的上部的位置枢置在内牵引滑座421上。Please focus on Fig. 2, on the aforesaid inner traction slide 421 and at the position corresponding to the upper part of the aforesaid inner magnetic block accommodating cavity 4213, there is a presser foot pivot shaft hole 426, and the presser foot pivot shaft hole 426 is equipped with A presser foot pivot shaft 4261 is provided, and a presser foot 61 is extended on the upper end of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 toward the direction of the inner magnetic block accommodating chamber 4213, and a presser foot 61 is provided on both sides corresponding to the base of the presser foot 61. A presser foot pivot ear 611 is formed, and a presser foot pivot ear hole 6111 is provided on the presser foot pivot ear 611. The presser foot 61 is in contact with the inner magnetic block accommodation chamber top plate 42131 of the inner magnetic block accommodation chamber 4213. The presser foot pivot shaft 4261 is inserted into the presser foot ear hole 6111 so that the upper end of the inner magnet swing frame 6 is pivoted on the inner traction slide 421 at a position corresponding to the upper part of the inner magnet block accommodation cavity 4213 .
前述的内磁块容纳腔4213包括内磁块探入腔42132和摆动架腔42133，在前述的内磁块摆动架6的高度方向的中部并且朝向外玻璃2的一侧插嵌有一内磁块吸持板62（可磁化的金属板），前述的一组内磁块425与内磁块吸持板62吸合并且各两相邻的内磁块425之间由构成于内磁块摆动架6上的内磁块隔离壁63分隔，一组内磁块425朝向前述内玻璃1的一侧探出内磁块摆动架6并且与前述内磁块探入腔42132相配合，而内磁块摆动架6与前述的摆动架腔42133相配合。The aforesaid inner magnetic block accommodating chamber 4213 includes an inner magnetic block penetrating cavity 42132 and a swing frame cavity 42133, and an inner magnetic block is embedded in the middle of the aforementioned inner magnetic block swing frame 6 in the height direction and toward the side of the outer glass 2 The holding plate 62 (magnetizable metal plate), the aforementioned set of inner magnetic blocks 425 are sucked together with the inner magnetic block holding plate 62 and each two adjacent inner magnetic blocks 425 are formed on the inner magnetic block swing frame The inner magnetic block partition wall 63 on the 6 is separated, and a group of inner magnetic blocks 425 protrude out of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 toward the side of the aforementioned inner glass 1 and cooperate with the aforementioned inner magnetic block protruding into the cavity 42132, while the inner magnetic block The swing frame 6 is matched with the aforementioned swing frame cavity 42133 .
由图2所示，在前述内磁块摆动架6的下端并且朝向前述内磁块摆动架锁定板7的一侧构成有摆动架锁定钩64，该摆动架锁定钩64与内磁块摆动架锁定板7锁配。As shown in Figure 2, a swing frame locking hook 64 is formed at the lower end of the aforementioned inner magnetic block swing frame 6 and toward the side of the aforementioned inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7, and the swing frame locking hook 64 is connected to the inner magnetic block swing frame. The locking plate 7 is locked and matched.
在前述内磁块摆动架锁定板7上自上而下间隔开设有锁定孔71，前述的摆动架锁定钩64与锁定孔71锁配。Locking holes 71 are spaced apart from top to bottom on the locking plate 7 of the swing frame of the inner magnetic block, and the locking hooks 64 of the swing frame are mated with the locking holes 71 .
在前述的内磁块摆动架锁定板7的上端和下端各构成有一锁定板固定折边72，该锁定板固定折边72与前述护框3固定。具体而言通过紧固件如螺钉721与护框3固定，但也可采用铆钉或者采用强力胶粘剂与护框3固定。A locking plate fixing flange 72 is respectively formed at the upper end and the lower end of the locking plate 7 of the aforementioned inner magnetic block swing frame, and the locking plate fixing flange 72 is fixed with the aforementioned protective frame 3 . Specifically, it is fixed to the protective frame 3 by fasteners such as screws 721 , but it can also be fixed to the protective frame 3 by using rivets or strong adhesives.
请参见图3，在前述的内磁块容纳腔顶板42131背对内磁块摆动架6的一侧的两端各构成有一回弹腔42134，由于回弹腔42134的存在，能使内磁块容纳腔顶板42131构成舌形板而富有一定的弹性。Please refer to Fig. 3, there is a resilience cavity 42134 at both ends of the aforementioned inner magnetic block accommodating chamber top plate 42131 facing away from the inner magnetic block swing frame 6. Due to the existence of the rebound cavity 42134, the inner magnetic block can The top plate 42131 of the accommodating cavity constitutes a tongue-shaped plate and is rich in certain elasticity.
请见图1，前述的手动操作控制机构41包括一外力致动滑动座411、一上导滑滚轮412、一下导滑滚轮413和一组外磁块414，上导滑滚轮412转动地设置在外力致动滑动座411的上端，下导滑滚轮413转动地设置在外力致动滑动座411的下端并且该上导滑滚轮412以及下导滑滚轮413与前述内玻璃1背对前述外玻璃2的一侧表面构成滚动副，一组外磁块414以彼此隔离的状态设置在外力致动滑动座411的中部，该组外磁块414隔着内玻璃1与前述的一组内磁块425磁性吸合。由于手动操作控制机构41的结构属于常规技术，例如在上面的背景技术栏中提及的诸多专利文献均有披露，因而申请人仅作了简要的描述。Please see Fig. 1, aforesaid manual operation control mechanism 41 comprises an external force actuated sliding seat 411, an upper guide roller 412, a lower guide roller 413 and a group of outer magnetic blocks 414, and the upper guide roller 412 is rotatably arranged on The upper end of the external force actuated sliding seat 411, the lower guide roller 413 is rotatably arranged on the lower end of the external force actuated sliding seat 411 and the upper guide roller 412 and the lower guide roller 413 and the aforementioned inner glass 1 face away from the aforementioned outer glass 2 One side of the surface constitutes a rolling pair, and a group of outer magnetic blocks 414 are arranged in the middle of the external force actuated sliding seat 411 in a state of being isolated from each other. Magnetic closure. Since the structure of the manual operation control mechanism 41 belongs to the conventional technology, for example, many patent documents mentioned in the above background technology column have disclosed it, so the applicant only made a brief description.
申请人结合图1至图3简述本发明的使用，在将双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗付诸物流部门运输之前，即在装车之前，由操作者将手动操作控制机构41的外力至动滑动座411向下拨移，由于该手动操作控制机构41的一组外磁块414（本实施例为四枚）与帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构42的一组内磁块425（本实施例为四枚）隔着内玻璃1而磁性吸合在一起，因而在外力致动滑动座411下行时内牵引滑座421也下行，此时由内牵引滑座421带动百叶帘升降牵引绳5，由于该百叶帘升降牵引绳5与百叶帘的底条固连，因而在百叶帘升降牵引绳5的作用下使底条上行，整个百叶帘处于收拢状态并且位于窗体的窗体隔腔的上部。接着由操作者将手动操作控制机构41移离并保管，此时由于一组内磁块425解除了与一组外磁块414的磁性吸合关系而转为与内磁块摆动架锁定板7吸入并使内磁块摆动架6的下端的摆动架锁定钩64进入锁定孔71，由内磁块摆动架锁定板7将展出摆动架腔42133的内磁块摆动架6锁定。当按装于建筑物上后，再将手动操作控制机构41返回到与帘片翻转与百叶帘升降控制机构42相配合的状态，在一组外磁块414与一组内磁块425相互吸合磁性吸力的作用下，内磁块摆动架6的摆动架锁定钩64即刻从锁定孔71内挣脱，内磁块摆动架6回复到摆动架腔42133内，而一组内磁块425则回复到内磁块探入腔42132内，双层中空玻璃内置百叶窗处于可正常使用的状态。通过对该段文字的说明可知，一组外磁块414与一组内磁块425与相互吸合的磁性吸力远远大于一组内磁块425隔着内磁块吸持板62与内磁块摆动架锁定板7相吸合的吸力。The applicant briefly described the use of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3. Before putting the double-layer insulating glass built-in shutters into the logistics department for transportation, that is, before loading the vehicle, the operator will manually operate the external force of the control mechanism 41 to move the slide. Seat 411 moves downward, because a group of outer magnetic blocks 414 (four in this embodiment) of the manual operation control mechanism 41 and a group of inner magnetic blocks 425 (four in this embodiment) of the curtain flipping and venetian blind lifting control mechanism 42 For example, four pieces) are magnetically attracted together through the inner glass 1, so that when the external force actuates the sliding seat 411 to go down, the inner traction sliding seat 421 also descends, and at this time, the inner traction sliding seat 421 drives the venetian blind lifting traction rope 5 Since the venetian blind lift rope 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom bar of the venetian blind, the bottom bar goes up under the action of the venetian blind lift rope 5, and the whole venetian blind is in a folded state and is located at the bottom of the window compartment of the window. upper part. Then the manual operation control mechanism 41 is removed and kept by the operator. At this time, because one group of inner magnetic blocks 425 has released the magnetic attraction relationship with one group of outer magnetic blocks 414, it turns to lock the plate 7 with the inner magnetic block swing frame. Inhale and make the swing frame locking hook 64 of the lower end of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 enter the locking hole 71, and the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 of the swing frame cavity 42133 will be locked by the inner magnetic block swing frame locking plate 7. After being installed on the building, the manual operation control mechanism 41 is returned to the state of matching with the curtain flipping and the venetian blind lifting control mechanism 42, and a group of outer magnetic blocks 414 and a group of inner magnetic blocks 425 are mutually attracted. Under the effect of combined magnetic attraction, the swing frame locking hook 64 of the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 breaks free from the locking hole 71 immediately, and the inner magnetic block swing frame 6 returns to the swing frame cavity 42133, while a group of inner magnetic block 425 returns to When the inner magnetic block penetrates into the cavity 42132, the built-in blinds of the double-layer hollow glass are in a state that can be used normally. It can be seen from the description of this paragraph that the magnetic attraction between a group of outer magnetic blocks 414 and a group of inner magnetic blocks 425 is far greater than that of a group of inner magnetic blocks 425 through the inner magnetic block holding plate 62 and the inner magnetic block. The suction force of block swing frame locking plate 7 phase suction.
综上所述，本发明提供的技术方案弥补了已有技术中的缺憾，顺利地完成了发明任务，如实地兑现了申请人在上面的技术效果栏中载述的技术效果。To sum up, the technical solution provided by the present invention makes up for the shortcomings in the prior art, successfully completes the task of the invention, and faithfully realizes the technical effect described by the applicant in the above technical effect column.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610957260.7ACN106285431B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | The blind self-locking device of double layer glass window with built-in louver |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610957260.7ACN106285431B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | The blind self-locking device of double layer glass window with built-in louver |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106285431A CN106285431A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106285431Btrue CN106285431B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610957260.7AActiveCN106285431B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | The blind self-locking device of double layer glass window with built-in louver |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106285431B (en) |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20241230 Address after:215511 Meili Town, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after:Jiangsu Zhongcheng Building Material Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after:China Address before:215511 Meili Town, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before:CHANGSHU ZHONGQIN BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region before:China |