A kind of motion calorie calculation system based on mobile communcations systemPresent patent application is divisional application.The application number of original bill is: 201010624806X；The applying date is:20101231；Denomination of invention is: " location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless location and network communications technology is applied to health field, particularly a kind of based on mobile communicationThe motion calorie calculation system of system.
Background technology
Current existing quantity of motion monitoring instrument, is commonly called as treadmill, uses acceleration transducer, can record carrier'sWalking movement situation, thus calculate motion caloric value, instruct healthy Lifestyle.The present invention utilizes mobile phone location, tests the speed, canMove calorie calculating carrier, can be extensively practical, mobile operator, health service mechanism, mobile terminal software are takenBusiness business (such as Google cell phone map, mobile QQ, UCWEB etc.) provide one profit or service mode.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to mobile terminal (mobile phone) based on mobile communcations system and the location of carrier thereof and the method tested the speed andSystem, system is made up of wireless telecommunication system, positioning-speed-measuring service platform, application service system, mobile terminal etc., positioning-speed-measuringService platform comprises alignment system, the alignment system algoritic module containing various localization methods；Positioning-speed-measuring service platform and electronicsMap is connected, and electronic chart is Vectorgraph, and positioning-speed-measuring service platform provides location data to electronic chart, it may be determined thatMobile phone and the position of Mobile phone group and speed, can apply to traffic monitoring, hypervelocity monitoring, real-time traffic individual clothesBusiness, the monitoring of individual sports amount, staff attendance, cargo monitoring, population distribution statistics etc..System can be divided into secret portions and disclosurePart, secret portions can be used for public security and state security department.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system can be divided into and utilizes base station movement terminal positioning and base station fixedPosition mobile terminal, i.e. a. architecture mobile terminal, is further the position that actively determines mobile terminal, base station, i.e. base station connectsThe signal of launching receiving and analyzing mobile terminal determines the position of mobile terminal；B. mobile terminal utilizes architecture, i.e. mobile wholeThe signal oneself of end reception and analysis base station determines the position of oneself, maybe the base station information transmission of reception is put down to positioning servicePlatform, is calculated by positioning service Platform Analysis, and on the one hand positioning service platform can determine that the position of mobile terminal, on the other hand by fixedPosition service platform returns the location data calculated and informs the position of mobile terminal.
The concept of following mobile terminal is: mobile station (MS) the most portable (mobile phone) or Vehicle mounted station, it is also possible to be furnished with terminalEquipment (TE) or terminal adapter (ta).Mobile station is physical equipment, and it must also comprise subscriber identification module (SIM), SIMCard forms mobile station together with hardware device.Generally mobile terminal i.e. mobile phone is further mobile terminal and holdsThe location of loading, the method and system tested the speed.Following indication number can be mobile terminal number or code as the case may beOr the service registry number that website service business provides, or the identification number that temporarily distributes of website or No. IP, such as phone number, mobile phoneIMSI identification code, No. QQ, instant messaging number of registration etc., they are can not also associating of can associating.
The location of mobile terminal: method one, a. architecture mobile terminal: at least choose 3 base stations, mobile by measuringThe signal of terminal transmission arrives the time used by base station, and imposes the calculating of special algorithm, it is achieved the location to mobile terminal.?In this algorithm, mobile terminal is positioned at base station as the center of circle, the circle that the wave transmissions distance between mobile terminal and base station is radiusOn, the intersection point of three circles is the position at mobile terminal place.B. base station movement terminal positioning is utilized: mobile terminal at least to connectReceive the signal of 3 Base Transmitter, arrive the time used by mobile terminal by measuring the signal of Base Transmitter, and impose specific calculationThe calculating of method, it is achieved the location voluntarily of mobile terminal, or the signal arrival shifting of Base Transmitter measurement obtained by mobile terminalThe dynamic time used by terminal sends positioning service platform to, positioning service platform calculate the position of mobile terminal and can will determinePosition result sends back mobile terminal, and the most in the algorithm, mobile terminal is positioned at base station as the center of circle, mobile terminal and base station itBetween wave transmissions distance on the circle of radius, the intersection point of three circles is the position at mobile terminal place.Before this methodCarry when being the base of all relevant base stations necessarily consistent, use gps satellite time service at present, but owing to satellite-signal arrives each baseStand and will not arrive the most simultaneously, so still there being error during each base station base.
Method two, at least choosing 3 base stations, the longitude and latitude of base station determines that, chooses t when a base station is standard base,Other 2 base stations base station s1, s2 when standard base respectively, then can be expressed as t+s1/c during the standard base of two other base stationWith t+s2/c, c are the light velocity, the light velocity is constant (light velocity will not should be the speed of light source and change, i.e. smoothed-spline surface principle),Signal from mobile terminal arrives 3 base stations can produce different phase contrasts, can uniquely determine mobile whole according to phase contrastThe position (longitude and latitude) of end.During standard, base t is that base station during generation standard is sent to other participation location by electromagnetic wave signalBase station, participating in the base station of location and more than 3, can participating in the selection of base station is to cause error according to geographical location choiceLittle several base stations, it can be dynamic for selecting base station, can select to cause the several of error minimum according to location target dynamicBase station, as used least square method to seek its meansigma methods, goes to calculate the position of target.
Method three, at least choosing 3 base stations, the signal launched by measuring mobile terminal arrives base station signal strength, orMobile terminal measures the signal intensity of the signal arrival mobile terminal of Base Transmitter, and imposes the calculating of special algorithm, it is achieved rightLocation or the mobile terminal of mobile terminal utilize architecture.In the algorithm, mobile terminal is positioned at base station as the center of circle, mobileWave transmissions distance between terminal and base station is on the circle of radius, and the intersection point of three circles is the position at mobile terminal place.Theoretical Calculation is that (differential form) derives from four equations of Maxwell's Theory of Electromagnetic Field:
Can obtain: R=Φ (E), i.e. distance R between mobile terminal and base station are the functions of electromagnetic field intensity E, in theory 22 gardens can be drawn in individual base station, has 2 intersection points, mobile terminal one of which intersection point, ideally, with the 3rd base station isThe garden of the garden heart must be by one of them intersection point in other 2 gardens, and this point is exactly the position of mobile terminal.Practical situationUnder, the relation of R and E is affected by air humidity, temperature, solar radiation, interference, the signal to noise ratio etc. of signal, substantial measurement errorsCan be very big, the scheme of solution is to use relative field strength Strength co-mputation, or introduces the 4th base station, with above-mentioned front 3 base station measurements theThe field intensity of 4 base stations, (being known with the distance of other 3 base stations) determined that due to the 4th base station geographic position, pass throughCalculating can obtain a corrected parameter σ, and this correction factor participation function calculates and just can solve error problem, i.e. R=Φ (E,σ), the acquirement of corrected parameter σ is ongoing.Further, choose more base station, repaiied by the mathematical Return LawPositive coefficient.It is accurately positioned in order to some region of, it is also possible to one fixed point is set in this position, region, fixed point launches letterNumber obtain corrected parameter σ.Use existing computation model:
L=(4 ∏ R/ λ)2L is radio wave loss, sending and receiving antenna distance be R, λ be wavelength, free-space communication range equation canTo be expressed as (empirical equation): set transmitting power as PT, transmitter antenna gain (dBi) is GT, operating frequency is f. and reception power is PR,Receiving antenna gain is GR, sending and receiving antenna distance is R, then electric wave, when without environmental disturbances, propagates the radio wave loss in wayL0There is following formula: L0(dB)=10 Lg (PT / PR)=32.45+20 Lg f (MHz)+20 Lg R( km ) - GT(dB) - GR (dB)。
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: include walking as followsRapid: A1. mobile terminal determines the current base station oneself authenticated, and measures this base station field intensity E1；A2. mobile terminal measures the 2ndIndividual base station field intensity E2；A3. mobile terminal measures the 3rd base station field intensity E3；A4. mobile terminal measures nth base station field intensity En；A5. base station field intensity data E1 ~ En and the corresponding base station code of all measurements are sent to positioning service platform by mobile terminal；A6. positioning service platform calculates the position of mobile terminal according to field intensity data and base station geographic position；A7. location data are defeatedGo out.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: include walking as followsRapid: B1. mobile terminal determines the current base station oneself authenticated, and measures this base station field intensity E1；B2. mobile terminal measures the 2ndIndividual base station field intensity E2；B3. mobile terminal measures the 3rd base station field intensity E3；B4. mobile terminal measures nth base station field intensity En；B5. mobile terminal built in base station geographical position longitude and latitude data base, the base station field intensity data E1 ~ En according to all measurements is directCalculate the position of oneself；B6. location data output.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: include walking as followsRapid: the signal strength E1 that mobile terminal is launched is measured in C1. base station 1；C2. the signal strength E2 that mobile terminal is launched is measured in base station 2；C3. the signal strength E3 that mobile terminal is launched is measured in base station 3；C4. base station n measures the signal strength En that mobile terminal is launched；C5. the field intensity signal E1 that positioning service platform is measured according to 1 ~ base station, base station n ~ En calculates the position of mobile terminal；C6. number is positionedAccording to output.
The present invention measures the another embodiment of signal intensity localization method: comprise in the broadcast channel signal of base stationHaving the base station location latitude and longitude information of each base station oneself, these information can be modulated in broadcast singal or pilot signal, mobileTerminal receives and demodulates the base station location latitude and longitude information of received all base stations, in conjunction with each base station signal strength, logicalCross and calculate the location realizing mobile terminal.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: base stationThe base station location latitude and longitude information of each base station oneself is included in broadcast singal or in pilot signal.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system as above, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that:Mobile terminal demodulates the base station location latitude and longitude information of each base station oneself comprised in the broadcast singal of base station, in conjunction with each base stationField intentisy meter calculate the position longitude and latitude of mobile terminal.
Broadcast channel (BCH) comprises: BCCH channel of broadcast control, frequency correction channel FCCH, synchronous channel SCH.MoveDynamic terminal constantly monitors peripheral cell after networking, at least 5 minutes from its BA(BCCH Allocation) list reads 6The BCCH of the strongest adjacent area, reads the BSIC code of these 6 adjacent areas at least 30 seconds.
Method three, this be a kind of method of architecture mobile terminal, choose suitable base station mounted array smart antenna,Or phased antenna (electromagnetic wave phase place can be controlled, it is achieved narrow beam lobe), or the radar antenna of rotatable scanning, by this skyThe angle between base station and the mobile terminal sending signal measured by line, further determines that line between the two, so mobile wholeEnd and two base stations can get two lines, and its intersection point is the position of mobile terminal to be measured.This antenna is at least 2, or 2More than individual, signal (maximum) angle that the survey mobile terminal of 2 or 2 fixed positions being above by base station and measurement is sentDegree calculates location.Use this antenna can be used only to receive the signal of mobile terminal to measure angle, and existingCommunication system antenna be separate.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: at least 2Rotation sweep antenna is connected with communication system base station subsystem, and communication system is connected with location, the service platform that tests the speed.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system as above, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that:Location, the service platform that tests the speed comprise alignment system, the alignment system computing module containing angle ranging localization method.
Method four, being a kind of to cover overlapping localization method based on existing several base station cells, MPS process typically has circleShape cover and sector cover, current majority be sector cover, the setting angle of antenna for base station determines that, its launch and receiveRegion also determines that, mobile terminal just must can receive the signal of base station in the sector of base station, and in like manner, mobile terminal is sent outThe signal penetrated the most only covers its base station and just can receive, and the most several base stations will produce an overlapping region, and this is overlappingRegion is exactly the region of mobile terminal, and the base station participating in measuring is the most, and overlapping region area is the least, and location is moreAccurately.The determination of angle of base station antenna can have three kinds of method: a. accurately to measure when installing, and by all antenna for base station anglesDegree collects formation aerial angle data base, in order to participate in during location calculating；B. formation aerial angle is mutually measured by base stationData base, such as, choose a certain base station as measured base station, and remaining base station is measured this base station simultaneously and obtained one group of data, successivelyMeasured base station is replaced, and obtains n group data, just can be solved the angle-data of each antenna for base station by equation with many unknowns, fromAnd form aerial angle data base；C. set a certain determine place launch signal (demarcation signal launch point), associated base stations measureDemarcation signal, owing to launching what signal place determined that, each base station location also determines that, may determine that each by calculatingThe angle-data of antenna for base station, can be accurately obtained the angle number of each antenna for base station by setting multiple demarcation signal launch pointsAccording to, thus form aerial angle data base.In like manner can also set a certain determine place receive base station signal (demarcation signal receivePoint), measure the demarcation signal of different base station, owing to receiving what the place of demarcation signal determined that, each base station location is also trueFixed, the angle-data of each antenna for base station is may determine that by calculating, can essence by setting multiple demarcation signals reception pointReally obtain the angle-data of each antenna for base station, thus form aerial angle data base.D. GPS is relied on to obtain aerial angle dataStorehouse or obtain corrected parameter: the most a lot of mobile phones, all with GPS, are installed concurrent software in mobile phone, read current longitude and latitude, withTime read base station code, send to positioning service platform, repeat this process in different places, obtain one group of longitude and latitude and baseStand the corresponding table of code set, the aerial angle of each base station can be solved by equation with many unknowns, thus form aerial angle data base.
As a kind of embodiment, include in the broadcast singal of each base station each base station oneself aerial angle information andBase station location latitude and longitude information, such as, modulate aerial angle information and base station location latitude and longitude information in a broadcast signal, thisSample mobile terminal can utilize these information directly to calculate the position of oneself.
Covering overlapping localization method based on existing several base station cells can be that mobile terminal depends on utilization and stands firm position, it is possible toTo be base station positive location mobile terminal.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: include walking as followsRapid: A1. mobile terminal determines current sector or the garden at oneself place, and reads base station code 1；A2. mobile terminal determines certainlySecond sector at own place or garden, and read base station code 2；A3. mobile terminal determines the n-th sector or the garden at oneself placeDistrict, and read base station code n；A4. the base station code of all readings is sent to positioning service platform by mobile terminal；A5. positionService platform calculates position, overlapping region, sector according to sector and the campus database of base station；A6. location data output.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: include walking as followsRapid: B1. mobile terminal determines current sector or the garden at oneself place, and reads base station code 1；B2. mobile terminal determines certainlySecond sector at own place or garden, and read base station code 2；B3. mobile terminal determines the n-th sector or the garden at oneself placeDistrict, and read base station code n；B4. mobile terminal built in base station aerial angle data base, the base station code according to all measurements is straightConnect the position calculating oneself；B5. location data output.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: include walking as followsRapid: C1. base station 1 determines current sector or the garden at mobile terminal place；C2. base station 2 determines that mobile terminal is in its sector or gardenDistrict；C3. base station n determines that mobile terminal is in its sector or garden；C4. positioning service platform according to the sector of 1 ~ base station, base station n andGarden covers data and calculates position, overlapping region, sector；C5. location data output.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: the broadcast of base stationSignal includes aerial angle information and the base station location latitude and longitude information of each base station oneself.
Above four kinds of modes select base station can be dynamic, can select to cause error minimum according to location target dynamicSeveral base stations, as use least square method seek its meansigma methods, go calculate target position.Error is base station location (longitude and latitudeDegree), the function of base station number, with Theoretical Calculation out simple can take a constant when implementing.In error theory, goFall the discrete data that confidence level is low.
During the positive location mobile terminal of base station, premise is that mobile terminal have to launch signal, is starting shooting, shuts down, is findingNetwork successful registration, authenticating, converse, note, data service, network switching, occur when error correction, the present invention proposesThe concept of Mobile phone group, such as on same car, the handset emissions signal of different people is Great possibility, and different people usesMobile phone may adhere to different telecom operators separately, set up on the basis of the data sharing of different telecom operators the present invention'sEnforcement is useful.Obtaining, by the measurement of a period of time, the movement locus that several mobile phone is consistent, being collected by these mobile phones is oneIndividual Mobile phone group.For concrete monitoring location target, such as certain number, can be sent by base station and force answer signal, mobile phone shouldJust can determine the position of this number when answering in real time, not be for community institute number broadcast singal owing to forcing answer signal,So system resource will not be consumed.
Method five, tuning on-line mode based on mobile terminal, mobile terminal receives the pilot signal of each base station, and solvesRecall the signal delay of each base station, i.e. phase contrast, also demodulate the code information (determining base station location) of each base station simultaneously,Installing in the terminal and run a terminal software, terminal software can be designed as 2 kinds of pattern: a. and utilizes the signal of base stationThe code information postponing (phase contrast) and base station calculates the position of oneself in terminal software voluntarily, and with word, electronicallyFigure, sound etc. show on mobile terminals, and positional information are sent to base station (carrier can be GPRS, 3G etc.), by base stationSend to service platform.B. mobile terminal receives the pilot signal of several base station, and demodulates the signal delay (phase place of base stationDifference) and the code information of base station, and the code information of signal delay (phase contrast) and base station is sent to base station, and (carrier can beGPRS, 3G etc.), base station send to service platform, service platform calculates the position (longitude and latitude) of mobile terminal, and will be throughLatitude data, to electronic chart, is shown, it is possible to cut by mobile terminal locations by GPRS, 3G etc. on the electronic chart of platformFigure echo-plex is to mobile terminal.
In method five, pattern b, the operating system of mobile terminal arranges an order (upload command), every one sectionThe signal delay (phase contrast) of each base station and the code information of base station are sent to base station by the time automatically, base station send to service flatPlatform, calculates the position (longitude and latitude) of mobile terminal in service platform, and longitude and latitude data is sent to electronic chart, at platformElectronic chart on show.So can not install terminal software, all mobile terminals are all in monitored state, as optional sideFormula, the order (upload command) arranged in the operating system of mobile terminal can be controlled to open or close by base station or service platformClose.One special applications of this system is as electronic bracelet, for the management of convict with parole monitoring.This system can also be answeredMonitoring for goods movement.Certainly location data are not limited to use signal delay (phase contrast) method to calculate, mobile terminal oneAs receiving from the information of each base station at any time, collect all available base station informations and (typically can read the base station of 6 adjacent areasBSIC code and other information), these information may be employed to location, as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc.(different localization methods needs different information), by the upload command arranged in the operating system of mobile terminal, every necessarilyTime, these information are sent to base station, and are sent to service platform by base station.It is characterized in that: mobile terminal is every certainIts collected base station information is sent to base station by the time.
Method six, based on mobile terminal and website, the tuning on-line mode of instant communicating system.Mobile terminal passes through at presentRun and install that client software in the terminal carries out surfing the Net, reads, the operation such as chat is commonplace, such asUCWEB, QQ, MSN, SKYPE etc., the solution of the present invention is to increase or connect finder, finder in client softwareIncluding base station information data collection module, finder sends the base station signal information that can be used to position to service providerServer, then send location to, test the speed service platform.Localization method is by said method one ~ method four or other are any feasibleMode realize, say, that the method that can be used to base station signal information and the employing positioned is corresponding, it is also possible to mixing makeWith, it is known that and unknown any form.It is emphasized that the people used is the most more is readily obtained the track of crowd activity,Be conducive to carrying out Traffic monitoring service or overspeed of vehicle monitoring.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: be arranged on movementClient software in terminal loads or connects finder, and finder includes base station information data collection module, locationBase station be can be used to the signal that positions by program and information sends the server of service provider to, the server of service provider andPositioning service platform is connected.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: serviceThe server of provider is instant communication server.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: serviceThe server of provider is Website server.
For above-mentioned all localization methods, the localization method of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system and carrier thereof andSystem, is characterized in that: include the base station location longitude and latitude letter of each base station oneself in the broadcast singal of base station or in pilot signalBreath.
Above localization method can be chosen one or more and use and COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING simultaneously.Localization method can be knownWith unknown any mode, the technical characteristic of the present invention and method can set up existing and unknown any localization method itOn.
Testing the speed of mobile terminal:
Method one, Doppler effect.The conjunction of the frequency displacement calculating mobile terminal of signal is launched by multiple base station measurement mobile terminalsBecome speed.
Method two, mobile terminal position on the basis of, in a period of time, choose 2 anchor points, calculate 2 locationThe air line distance of point, is average speed by air line distance divided by the time occurred.That is: anchor point 1:(x1+ Δ x), (y1+ ΔY) anchor point 2:(x2+ Δ x), (y2+ Δ y) distance=sqrt((x1-x2)2+ (y1-y2)2), wherein Δ x, Δ y are by mistakeDifference, owing to being in same environment, is systematic error, is 0 after subtracting each other, speed=distance/time.
Method three, the judgement of maximum speed.Lagrange's theorem: if (x) meets at [a, b] upper continuously, (a, b) interiorCan lead, then (a, b) at least there is ∈, make ' (∈)=[(b)-(a)]/(b-a).Choose 2 anchor points, use himAir line distance obtain average speed divided by the time occurred, if average speed is more than speed limit (restriction speed), then this sectionDistance must have the speed of any more than limiting speed.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: have a location,Test the speed service platform, sets up with mobile terminal number (or code) and position longitude and latitude thereof and the data base of association in time, dataStorehouse connection mode calculation procedure.
Traffic flow monitoring service system based on above-mentioned technology: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system,The method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: have a location, test the speed service platform, set up with mobile terminal number (or code) andIts position longitude and latitude and the data base of association in time, multiple mobile terminal numbers (or code) certain period of time motion track is consistentFormation mobile terminal cluster, with single mobile terminal number (or code) or mobile terminal cluster represent unimpeded, block up, superThe traffics such as speed, pedestrian.Mobile terminal code refers to: mobile terminal number or service registry number or website distribute temporarilyIdentification number or No. IP.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: mobileTerminal positioning, measurement data source utilizes architecture mode for architecture mobile terminal mode or mobile terminal.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: fixedPosition, the service platform that tests the speed are connected with Website server, and the base station information data that can be used to position are sent to by Website serverPosition, test the speed service platform.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: fixedPosition, the service platform that tests the speed are connected with instant communication server, and the base station information data that can be used to position are serviced by instant messagingDevice sends location to, test the speed service platform.
The location of described mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: fixedThe wirelessly access devices such as position, test the speed service platform and CMNET or CMWAP are connected, and the base station information data that can be used to position are logicalCross that the wirelessly access devices such as CMNET or CMWAP send location to, test the speed service platform.
Overspeed of vehicle based on above-mentioned technology monitoring system: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, test the speedMethod and system, it is characterized in that: have a location, test the speed service platform, set up with mobile terminal number and position longitude and latitude thereofWith the data base of association in time, represent hypervelocity with mobile terminal, position, the service platform that tests the speed is connected with mobile communcations system, shiftingDynamic communication system is extracted this mobile terminal number (or code) in the access depositor (VLR) of its system and is deposited to a pseudo-VLRDevice, base stations in mobile communication system controller connects a micropower transmitter, and micropower transmitter extracts the number in VLR depositorAnd constantly send pressure answer signal to these numbers, until mobile communication system receives this mobile terminal response, delete subsequentlyThe number of this mobile terminal in pseudo-VLR depositor.
Human body exercise amount based on above-mentioned technology monitoring system: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, surveyThe method and system of speed, is characterized in that: installs client software in the terminal and loads or connect finder, positions journeySequence includes base station information data collection module, and the base station signal information that can be used to position is sent to service and provides by finderThe server of business, the server of service provider is connected with location, the service platform that tests the speed, and positions, test the speed service platform and fortuneDynamic calculating system is connected.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system as above, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that:The server of service provider is Website server.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system as above, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that:The server of service provider is instant communication server.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system as above, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that:The server of service provider is health and fitness site server.
The location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system as above, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that:The server of service provider is the wirelessly access devices such as CMNET or CMWAP.
Certainly, scheme is not precluded from positioning data and is directed to the situation of the built-in GPS of mobile terminal, described based on shiftingThe location moving the mobile terminal of communication system, the method and system tested the speed, is characterized in that: mobile terminal built-in GSP module, fixedPosition, measurement data are directed to GSP.
Staff attendance system based on above-mentioned technology: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the side tested the speedMethod and system, is characterized in that: position, the service platform that tests the speed is connected with staff attendance system.
Population distribution investigating system based on above-mentioned technology: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, test the speedMethod and system, it is characterized in that: position, the service platform that tests the speed is connected with population distribution investigating system.
Personnel monitoring system based on above-mentioned technology: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the side tested the speedMethod and system, is characterized in that: position, the service platform that tests the speed is connected with personnel monitoring system.
Goods transport monitor system based on above-mentioned technology: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, test the speedMethod and system, it is characterized in that: position, the service platform that tests the speed is connected with goods transport monitor system.
Medical monitoring system based on above-mentioned technology: the location of mobile terminal based on mobile communcations system, the side tested the speedMethod and system, is characterized in that: position, the service platform that tests the speed is connected with medical monitoring system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that base station cell of the present invention covers overlapping localization method principle schematic.
Fig. 2 is that base station cell of the present invention covers overlapping localization method flow chart.
Fig. 3 is Doppler effect measuring principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be the present invention exceed the speed limit judgement mathematics schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention positions, the service platform that tests the speed is connected block diagram with mobile communcations system.
Fig. 6 is the system block diagram that the present invention uses rotation sweep antenna positioning method.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention positions, test the speed service platform mode computation block diagram.
Fig. 8 is mobile terminal cluster decision flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is that the present invention connects website tuning on-line mode block diagram based on mobile terminal.
Figure 10 is that the present invention connects instant communication server tuning on-line mode block diagram based on mobile terminal.
Figure 11 is that the present invention connects wirelessly access device tuning on-line mode block diagram based on mobile terminal.
Figure 12 is that overspeed of vehicle of the present invention monitors locking system block diagram.
Figure 13 is the motion calculation system block diagram of human body exercise amount monitoring of the present invention.
Figure 14 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on Map Services website monitors system block diagram.
Figure 15 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on instant communication server monitors system block diagram.
Figure 16 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on health service website monitors system block diagram.
Figure 17 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on wirelessly access device monitors system block diagram.
Figure 18 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on WEB or WAP site monitors system block diagram.
Figure 19 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on mobile terminal itself monitors system block diagram.
Figure 20 provides a kind of data correction system block diagram based on GPS location for the present invention.
Figure 21 provides a kind of acquisition base station location and the method for base station information automatically of based on GPS location for the present invention.
Figure 22 is the terminal software structure chart that the present invention is arranged in mobile terminal.
Figure 23 is the terminal browser structure chart that the present invention is arranged in mobile terminal.
Figure 24 is the functional structure chart that server end of the present invention increases base station information data reception module.
Figure 25 is the application mode block diagram that the present invention connects location, the service platform that tests the speed.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that base station cell of the present invention covers overlapping localization method principle schematic.Mobile communication system base station sky at presentLine typically uses fan-shaped covering, for simplicity, chooses tetra-base stations of BS1, BS2, BS3, BS4, and each base station typically launches fourIndividual sector, in figure, visible 101 regions are the region that four base station sections are overlapping, and mobile terminal 102 falls into this region, can positionThe position of mobile terminal, the base station number participating in theory measuring is the most, and overlapping region area is the least, and it is the most accurate to position.Fig. 2 is that base station cell of the present invention covers overlapping localization method flow chart.First have to set up garden, sector data storehouse, the first sideMethod is directly to obtain antenna for base station setting angle to form data base；Second method is mutually to be measured by base station, solves polynary sideJourney obtains aerial angle data base；The third method is to set to launch or receive fixed point acquisition aerial angle data base；4thThe method of kind is to start the built-in GPS of mobile terminal, reads current longitude and latitude, reads base station code simultaneously, repeats in different placesThis process, is obtained the corresponding table of one group of longitude and latitude and base station code collection, can be solved the antenna of each base station by equation with many unknownsAngle, thus form aerial angle data base.Position fixing process point base station positive location mobile terminal and mobile terminal utilize base stationPosition two modes, base station positive location mobile terminal: first base station determines the current base station that mobile terminal is authenticated, and then carriesTake current base station garden or sector data, in like manner, extract garden or the sector number of all base stations receiving mobile terminal signalAccording to, positioning service platform carries out COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING, determines the longitude and latitude of mobile terminal, display and record on electronic chart.Utilize base station movement terminal positioning: first mobile terminal determines the current base station oneself authenticated and extracts current base station code,In like manner, extract all base station code that can receive, the base station code collection received by formation, there are two paths this time,A. mobile terminal is sent to base station base station code collection, and then base station sends this base station code collection to positioning service platform again,Positioning service platform calculates the longitude and latitude of mobile terminal according to garden, sector data storehouse, shows, sends out on platform clectronic mapSend the operations such as mobile terminal back to.B. mobile terminal built in base station aerial angle data base, mobile terminal self oneself is calculatedPosition, and by map, word, voice output.
Base station cell of the present invention covers overlapping localization method another embodiment: include in the broadcast singal of base stationThe aerial angle information of each base station oneself and base station location latitude and longitude information, these information can be modulated at the broadcast singal of base stationOr in pilot signal, mobile terminal receives and demodulates the aerial angle information of received all base stations and corresponding base stationPosition latitude and longitude information, passes through computing module, it is achieved the location voluntarily of mobile terminal.
Fig. 3 is Doppler effect measuring principle schematic diagram of the present invention.Choose tri-base stations of BS1, BS2, BS3, mobile terminalThe electromagnetic wave phase that MS launches produces Δ f1, Δ f2, Δ f3 frequency drift respectively for three base stations, can calculate mobile terminalComponent velocity v1, v2, v1 and v2 can calculate sum velocity v.
Fig. 4 be the present invention exceed the speed limit judgement mathematics schematic diagram.Choose tri-base stations of BS1, BS2, BS3, mobile terminal MS andCarrier runs along a-b-c-d, and the actual motion distance between a, b is S, and the operation time is t, and the air line distance between a, b isS0Average speed v=S/t, v between a, b0It is defined as space rate, i.e. v0= S0The i.e. speed per hour of any must be had between/t a, bDegree is equal to v0If space rate v0The carrier hypervelocity of mobile terminal MS is then can be determined that more than speed limit.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention positions, the service platform that tests the speed is connected block diagram with mobile communcations system.Mobile communication system mainIngredient can be divided into mobile station, base station sub-system and network subsystem.Base station sub-system (abbreviation base station BS) is by base station transceiverPlatform (BTS) and base station controller (BSC) composition；Network subsystem is by mobile switching centre (MSC) and operation maintenance center (OMC)And original place location register (HLR), Visited Location Registor (VLR), AUC (AUC) and equipment identity register(EIR) composition such as.Mobile station (MS) the most portable (mobile phone) or Vehicle mounted station, it is also possible to be furnished with terminal equipment (te) or terminal adaptationDevice (TA).Present invention location, test the speed service platform and mobile communcations system connect, and position, the service platform that tests the speed is responsible for positioning numberAccording to acquirement, location data computational analysis, form spatial database based on tense (i.e. with time marking), data base looks intoAsk the pattern language mode that uses, and provide data output service, as imported Vectorgraph etc..
Fig. 6 is the system block diagram that the present invention uses rotation sweep antenna positioning method.In existing mobile communcations system,At least choosing two suitable base stations in selected service area and install rotation sweep antenna 1 and 2, this antenna is directional reception skyLine, vertical gain is smooth, and horizontal gain is narrow, is existing technology and product, and the mode of rotation can carry out back rotation, it is possible toTo be 360 degree of rotations, antenna rotating part has the device of record antenna rotational angle, and angle-data sends to location, surveysSpeed service platform.System work process is: a certain mobile terminal is launched signal and received by two rotation sweep antennas respectively, and pointNot have recorded the angle-data of two antennas, mobile communcations system simultaneously it is also determined that the identification number of this mobile terminal or number, andThe identification number of this mobile terminal or number and two aerial angles are matched, forms number and aerial angle data set, send intoLocation, test the speed service platform, position, the service platform that tests the speed by base station and send signal mobile terminal between angle, enterOne step determines that line between the two, such mobile terminal and two base stations can get two lines, and its intersection point is shifting to be measuredThe position of dynamic terminal.This antenna is at least two, or two or more, and two or more allows for error and optimization computation.Different mobile terminal identification number or number respectively with corresponding aerial angle data match, form data set collection, it is fixed to send intoPosition, the service platform that tests the speed process.Rotation sweep antenna is used only to receive the signal of mobile terminal so that measurement angle, is not involved inCommunication, and existing communication system antenna be separate, do not affect existing communication system.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention positions, test the speed service platform mode computation block diagram.Location Data Source can be existing anyThe data of mode, architecture mobile terminal and mobile terminal utilize architecture two ways, are initially formed based on tense (i.e.With time marking) spatial database, i.e. with mobile terminal identification number or number, the data of position (longitude and latitude) data structureStorehouse, data base forms movement locus based on tense, and data base querying uses pattern language mode, such as: output result can beMobile terminal identification number that a period of time track is consistent or close or number collection, can be some region of movement in a period of timeTerminal iidentification number or number collection, can be the mobile terminal identification number with speed as condition or number etc., and provides data defeatedGo out service, as imported Vectorgraph etc..
Fig. 8 is mobile terminal cluster decision flowchart of the present invention.Carried out mode computation obtained by location, the service platform that tests the speedMobile terminal cluster, i.e. the mobile terminal group (comprising one number) that t1-t2 time period motion track is consistent, if one numberSpeed >=road speed, it is possible to determine that its carrier is vehicle (containing car)；If 2 number collection, speed >=road speed, canTo be judged to vehicle (containing car)；If 3-5 number collection, speed >=road speed, it is possible to determine that for vehicle (containing car)；AsReally more than 5 number collection, speed >=road speed, it is possible to determine that for public transit vehicle；After obtaining data above, if speed≤pedestrianSpeed, it is determined that for blocking up, if speed >=Maximum speed limit, it is determined that for hypervelocity.Error considers: first carry out the survey of a period of timeAmount, mates with existing map road after being judged to vehicle, and is as the criterion with existing map road, introduces error ginsengNumber, with error parameter correction traffic conditions.
Fig. 9 is that the present invention connects website tuning on-line mode block diagram based on mobile terminal.Website server and location, test the speedService platform is connected.First mobile terminal accessing website, is generally based on the agreement of http, web or wap mode, Ke YiyouThe dynamic languages such as asp, asp.net, php coordinate html language to encode.Especially set out can be at the integrated control of browser(ActiveX), mobile terminal collect all available base station informations (typically can read 6 adjacent areas base station BS IC code andOther information), these information may be employed to location, and as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. is (differentLocalization method needs different information), by browser, these information are sent to Website server, Website server has accordinglyReceiver module, and these information are sent to location, test the speed service platform, by the corresponding output location data that calculate, permissibleElectronic chart shows, or by the access link restoring to normal position result data of mobile terminal, transmission longitude and latitude word, locationSectional drawing etc..Website mode can be WEB, it is also possible to be WAP, such as mobile dream network, UCWEB etc..
Figure 10 is that the present invention connects instant communication server tuning on-line mode block diagram based on mobile terminal.Existing immediatelyCommunications service business has QQ, MSN etc., speech communication to have Skype etc., and they do not have positioning function, the invention is characterized in that IMUInquiry server is connected with location, the service platform that tests the speed, and is provided with terminal software, i.e. client software, client in mobile terminalIn two sub-sections, a part is former instant communication client software to software, it is achieved original instant communication function, another part isConnecting or be carried in the locating module of former instant communication client software, one of function of locating module is to collect all may utilizeBase station information (typically can read the base station BS IC code of 6 adjacent areas and other information), these information may be employed to location,As poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. (different localization methods needs different information), soft by locating moduleThese information are sent to instant communication server by part, then these information are sent to location, test the speed service platform or directly passDeliver to location, test the speed service platform, calculates output location data by corresponding, can show, or pass through on electronic chartThe online link restoring to normal position result data of mobile terminal, transmission longitude and latitude word, location sectional drawing etc..It is emphasized that i.e.Time communication user the most the most favourable for Traffic monitoring, first-elected QQ software, on the one hand QQ user is it is known that or allow good friend knowThe position of oneself, on the other hand can show that traffic, data output can be used for other public service etc..
Figure 11 is that the present invention connects wirelessly access device tuning on-line mode block diagram based on mobile terminal.CMNET orThe wirelessly access devices such as CMWAP are connected with location, the service platform that tests the speed.Principle is same: Fig. 9 is that the present invention connects based on mobile terminalConnect website tuning on-line mode block diagram.Except that: the monopolization that the wirelessly access devices such as CMNET or CMWAP are natural connectsEnter mode, mobile terminal group can be obtained by this way more and position data.
Figure 12 is that overspeed of vehicle of the present invention monitors locking system block diagram.Mobile terminal carrier is exceeded the speed limit (vehicle), isSystem can not determine over-speed vehicles physically, so over-speed vehicles to be locked.Have a location, test the speed service platform, andMobile communcations system is connected, and with mobile terminal number or code representative over-speed vehicles, mobile communication system is accessing depositor(VLR) in, this mobile terminal number of extraction or code are to a pseudo-VLR depositor, and it is micro-that base stations in mobile communication system controller connects onePower transmitter, micropower transmitter launches signal and place cell synchronous, in the pseudo-VLR depositor of micropower transmitter extractionNumber also constantly sends pressure answer signal to these numbers, until mobile communication system receives this mobile terminal response, subsequentlyDelete number or the code of this mobile terminal in pseudo-VLR depositor.Micropower transmitter is connected with beam antenna, and is arranged on carMonitoring point, such as charge station, the terminal unit that monitoring point has and location, the service platform that tests the speed are connected, terminal unit passes through wiredOr wireless mode and location, the service platform that tests the speed carry out data cube computation, or WEB mode connects, and once mobile communication system receivesThis mobile terminal forces response, immediately notice monitoring point terminal unit, it is achieved the locking of over-speed vehicles.
Figure 13 is the motion calculation system block diagram of human body exercise amount monitoring of the present invention.Location Data Source can be existingThe data of any mode, architecture mobile terminal and mobile terminal utilize architecture two ways, in location, the service of testing the speedPlatform has spatial database based on tense (i.e. with time marking), i.e. with mobile terminal identification number or number, position (warpLatitude) data base of data structure, data base forms movement locus based on tense, then according to trajectory calculation.Or directly in fortuneDynamic calculating system carries out calculating and record, for a certain mobile terminal number or code, the steps include: 1, the t1-t2 time periodSpeed of mobile terminal=0, it is judged that for without kinestate, if speed ≠ 0, enter judgement 2；If 2 speed >=road speed, sentenceIt is set to state or non-ambulatory status by bus, if speed≤pedestrian's speed, it is determined that for walking；3. pair walking speed carries out classification,It is easy to calculate different quantity of motion；4. quantity of motion computing module calculates the calorie in each classification stage；5. the record t1-t2 time periodQuantity of motion caloric value；6. data output.The application of data output: the classification forms such as formation is real-time, sky, the moon, year, can pass throughSMS platform sends datagram announcement or be sent to health monitoring service system, or is sent to health service website, comprise WEB andWAP site.Road speed described here refers to a speed values more than the highest walking speed, and pedestrian's speed refers to the fastest rowOne speed values of people's speed.In view of position error, can match with existing electronic chart, such as walking area, parkIt is walking Deng Auto-matching.
Figure 14 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on Map Services website monitors system block diagram.Existing Map Services businessHaving google, pattra (http://www.bedo.cn) etc., work process is: the client that startup is arranged on mobile terminal is softPart, software function is to collect the base station information (location information) received, and sends these information to map web site serviceDevice, map web site server includes location Calculation system or is connected with positioning service platform, for this mistake of mobile terminalJourney is running background, simultaneously the function interface of the front stage operation positioning service of mobile terminal.The invention is characterized in that location systemSystem is connected with motion calculation system, and motion computation result is back to mobile terminal, and shows with word or chart or soundShow output.
Figure 15 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on instant communication server monitors system block diagram.Existing instant messagingService provider has QQ, MSN etc., speech communication to have Skype etc., and they do not have positioning function, the invention is characterized in that instant messaging takesBusiness device is connected with location, the service platform that tests the speed, and positions, the service platform that tests the speed comprises or connect motion calculation system.Described systemAlso including: be provided with terminal software in mobile terminal, in two sub-sections, a part is original instant messaging merit to terminal softwareThe client software of energy, another part is the locating module connecting or being carried in client software, one of function of locating moduleIt is to collect all available base station informations (typically can read base station BS IC code and other information of 6 adjacent areas), these informationMay be employed to location, as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. (letter that different localization method need are differentBreath), by locating module software, these information are sent to instant communication server, then these information are sent to location, surveySpeed service platform or be transferred directly to location, test the speed service platform, goes out quantity of motion caloric value by motion calculation system-computed,Return mobile terminal by the online link of mobile terminal to show.One has the advantages that and can remind instant messaging userFitness campaign, it is achieved value-added service.
Figure 16 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on health service website monitors system block diagram.Health and fitness site server andLocation, the service platform that tests the speed are connected, and position, the service platform that tests the speed comprises or connect motion calculation system.It is arranged on mobile terminalIn terminal software be browser, browser is generally based on the agreement of http, web or wap mode, can by asp,The dynamic languages such as asp.net, php coordinate html language to encode.Especially set out can be at the integrated control of browser(ActiveX), control function is to collect all available base station informations (typically to can read the base station BS IC code of 6 adjacent areasWith other information), these information may be employed to location, as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. (differenceLocalization method need different information), by browser, these information are sent to health and fitness site server, health and fitness site serviceDevice end has a corresponding receiver module, and these information are sent to location, test the speed service platform, position, test the speed service platform bagContain or connect motion calculation system, going out quantity of motion caloric value by motion calculation system-computed, and at browser of mobile terminalUpper display.
Figure 17 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on wirelessly access device monitors system block diagram.CMNET or CMWAP etc.Wirelessly access device is connected with location, the service platform that tests the speed, and positions, the service platform that tests the speed comprises or connect motion calculation systemSystem.Being provided with terminal software in mobile terminal, terminal software comprises locating module software, and the function of locating module is to collect to ownAvailable base station information (typically can read base station BS IC code and other information of 6 adjacent areas), and these information may be employed toLocation, as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. (different localization methods needs different information), by calmlyThese information datas are sent to the wirelessly access devices such as CMNET or CMWAP by position module software, CMNET or CMWAP etc. is wirelessAccess server side has a corresponding information data receiver module, then these information datas are sent to location, test the speed service platform,And go out quantity of motion caloric value by motion calculation system-computed, show at mobile terminal, or send report by SMS platformTo mobile terminal, owing to the wirelessly access devices such as CMNET or CMWAP are connected with mobile communcations system, the most permissibleCharged by the expense system of mobile communcations system, such as, send note report advising charges system charge simultaneously, or set up classForm like set meal.
Figure 18 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on WEB or WAP site monitors system block diagram.WEB or WAP site are with fixedPosition, the service platform that tests the speed are connected, and position, the service platform that tests the speed comprises or connect motion calculation system.It is arranged in mobile terminalTerminal software be browser, browser is generally based on the agreement of http, web or wap mode, can by asp, asp.net,The dynamic languages such as php coordinate html language to encode.Especially set out can the integrated control (ActiveX) of browser, controlPart function is to collect all available base station informations (typically can read base station BS IC code and other information of 6 adjacent areas),These information may be employed to location, as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. (different localization method needDifferent information), by browser, these information being sent to WEB or WAP site, WEB or WAP site server end has accordinglyReceiver module, and these information are sent to location, test the speed service platform, position, the service platform that tests the speed comprises or connect fortuneDynamic calculating system, goes out quantity of motion caloric value by motion calculation system-computed, and shows on browser of mobile terminal.WithTime, WEB or WAP site are connected with health service website, health service website provide professional service, say, that pass through WEBOr WAP site purpose is only for obtaining quantity of motion data.
Figure 19 is that present invention human body exercise amount based on mobile terminal itself monitors system block diagram.This scheme is to take offFrom the online service of server, completely at mobile terminal internal operation, terminal software, terminal software bag are installed in mobile terminalContaining location data collection module software and location, speed measuring module software and motion calculation system, position data collection module softwareIt is responsible for collecting all available base station informations (typically can read base station BS IC code and other information of 6 adjacent areas), these lettersBreath may be employed to location, and (different localization method need are different for as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc.Information), location, speed measuring module software are responsible for utilizing these location data to calculate position, speed, then by motion calculation system meterCalculate quantity of motion caloric value and show.In this programme, locating numerical is not required in that, it is possible to only takes variable quantity, buildsThe calculating system that vertical a kind of each base station signal strength change is relevant with movement velocity, or each base station pilot signals amount of delay and motionThe calculating system of velocity correlation, i.e. motion of mobile terminals speed are each base station signal strength variable quantity or each base station pilot signals is prolongedTime variable quantity function, it may be assumed that V=(Δ E1, Δ E2 ... Δ En), V is speed of mobile terminal, and E1 ~ En is the signal of each base stationIntensity, or V=(Δ α 1, Δ α 2 ... Δ α n), α 1 ~ α n is that pilot signal phase is poor.Certainly, scheme is not precluded from positioning numberAccording to the situation being directed to the built-in GPS of mobile terminal.
Figure 20 provides a kind of data correction system block diagram based on GPS location for the present invention.Owing to mobile terminal utilizes baseThere is certain error in position of standing firm, it is possible to use the built-in GPS of existing mobile terminal implements to revise, and is provided with end in mobile terminalEnd software, terminal software comprises location data collection module software and the GPS locating module software collecting base station information, positions numberAccording to collection module software be responsible for collecting all available base station informations (typically can read the base station BS IC code of 6 adjacent areas and itsHis information), these information may be employed to location, and (different determines as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc.Method for position needs different information), and these data are sent to location, test the speed service platform；Meanwhile, mobile terminal is run built-inGPS module, implement GPS be accurately positioned, and GPS be accurately positioned data be sent to location, test the speed service platform, so pass through twoThe data that approach obtains enter data correction system, obtain revised location database.In said process, terminal software also may be usedTo comprise client functionality software, such as MSN, browser etc., so can be automatically performed data by user and repairJust.
Figure 21 provides a kind of acquisition base station location and the method for base station information automatically of based on GPS location for the present invention.FixedPosition service provider mobile communication base station to be obtained information is the most relatively difficult, provides a kind of automatic acquisition based on GPS location hereBase station location and the method for base station information, be provided with terminal software in mobile terminal, terminal software comprises collects base station informationLocation data collection module software and client functionality software, such as MSN, browser etc., that runs also has simultaneouslyGPS locating module software, location data collection module software is responsible for collecting all available base station informations and (typically be can read 6The base station BS IC code of individual adjacent area and other information), these information may be employed to location, as poor in base station code, pilot phase,Signal intensity etc. (different localization methods needs different information), and by mobile terminal, these data are sent to location, surveySpeed service platform；Meanwhile, run the built-in GPS module of mobile terminal, implement GPS and be accurately positioned, and by mobile terminal GPS essenceDetermining that bit data is sent to location, test the speed service platform, the data so obtained by two approach form data pair, the most several basesThe longitude and latitude that the corresponding GPS of information data of standing measures, repeats this process in different places, obtains one group of data to collection,Measuring longitude and latitude with GPS is known accurate data, by solving equation with many unknowns, can obtain the geographical position longitude and latitude of base station, fromAnd form base station geographic position longitude and latitude data base.Adopting in this way, terminal software user is the most more is conducive to setting up base stationGeographical position longitude and latitude data base, first-elected QQ software, load in QQ client software or connect location data collection transmit mouldBlock software, and run GPS module software, collection location data collection, delivery module, a GPS mould can be encapsulated when being embodied asThe QQ software kit of block is downloaded for user, and encourages user to use with certain incentives such as accelerated promotion etc., thus shapeBecome a data gathering system voluntarily.
Figure 22 is the terminal software structure chart that the present invention is arranged in mobile terminal.Terminal software comprises locating module2201, client functionality software 2204, GPS locating module 2205, GPS locating module is optional, in this module is used for havingPut the mobile terminal of GPS.Locating module, client functionality software, GPS module are connected and are packaged into a software kit.Location mouldBlock comprises base station information data collection module 2202 and base station information data transmitting module 2203, base station information data collection moduleIt is responsible for collecting all available base station informations (typically can read base station BS IC code and other information of 6 adjacent areas), these lettersBreath may be employed to location, and (different localization method need are different for as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc.Information), base station information data transmitting module is responsible for and these data is sent to server or location, test the speed service platform.ClientEnd functional software has different software according to different service functions, as MSN such as QQ, MSN etc., functionalization browseDevice such as UCWEB etc..
Figure 23 is the terminal browser structure chart that the present invention is arranged in mobile terminal.The terminal being arranged in mobile terminalSoftware is browser, and browser is generally based on the agreement of http, web or wap mode can be by asp, asp.net, php etc.Dynamic language coordinates html language to encode.Browser connects base station information data collection module by control (ActiveX), asFruit have the built-in GPS of mobile terminal the most also to connect GSP locating module, base station information data collection module function be collect all canThe base station information (typically can read base station BS IC code and other information of 6 adjacent areas) utilized, these information may be employed to fixedPosition, as poor in base station code, pilot phase, signal intensity etc. (information that different localization method need are different), by browsingThese information are sent to WEB or WAP site, WEB or WAP site server by device corresponding receiver module, and these is believedBreath is sent to location, test the speed service platform.
Figure 24 is the functional structure chart that server end of the present invention increases base station information data reception module.Mobile terminal passes throughThe base station information data that base station information data collection module is collected are sent to server by GPRS or 3G or other possible modeEnd, server end is attached on network, and different service content provider is to use different function servers, serverFunction and service content consistent, base station information data reception module is connected with function server, is responsible for demodulatingThe base station information data that mobile terminal is sent here, are then re-fed into location, test the speed service platform, according to different services, by location,The service platform that tests the speed output data.
Figure 25 is the application mode block diagram that the present invention connects location, the service platform that tests the speed.The solution proposed based on the present inventionScheme, position, the service platform that tests the speed can be connected to traffic velocity-measuring system, traffic Monitoring and Service System, goods transport prisonOre-controlling Role, staff attendance system, medical monitoring system, personnel monitoring system, population distribution investigation and statistics system, motion monitoring andHealth services system.
Above business service system programming language can be existing any language form, it would however also be possible to employ cloud computing, isSystem place physical location can any server in any place, connected mode can be wired, such as cable, optical cable, electricityWords line etc., or wireless mode, as, can be point-to-point, 2G, 3G etc., communications protocol can be IEEE802.11,IEEE802.11a, IEEE802.11b, IEEE802.11g, IEEE802.11n etc., in wide area network or LAN.