Stone age remote online interpreting systemTechnical field
Stone age remote online interpreting system, can realize the remote online interpretation to stone age sheet, belong to the field of health evaluating.Stone age refers to the age of skeleton development, it is possible to objectively respond physical development situation, in sports tournament stone age judge, teenager lifeLong development evaluation, prediction adult height, selection of athletes, the aspect such as auxiliary diagnosis of metabolic disease, have very importantMeaning.But, owing to stone age interpretation needs professional to carry out interpretation, add that special stone age machine equipment is popularized relatively low, the most oftenThe time delays between film making and interpretation often occur, a lot of users need to hold the X-ray clapped from hospital, and use the side of mailingMethods etc., allow the stone age interpretation expert's interpretation in terms of physical culture or nutrition, inform user's result the most again, and such process is relatively time-consumingArduously.Stone age remote online interpreting system, can realize the digitized that stone age sheet gathers, uploading of digital photo, digitized boneAge sheet online interpretation, the various functions such as immediate feedback of sentence read result, greatly facilitate the test of stone age, to growth promoterThe generaI investigation of level, the quick interpretation etc. of stone age result have very important significance.
Background technology
1 stone age and life age
The life age refers to the time span experienced till now from birth, the i.e. generally age described in people；And the stone ageIt is the age of correspondence according to different age group crowd's bone age standard, is the developmental age.The X-ray stone age clapped by oneselfSheet, contrasts with the stone age sheet of rated age, obtains the developmental level of oneself.The development change basic simlarity of skeleton, every pieceThe growth course of bone has seriality and interim feature, and the bone of different phase has different morphological characteristics.Pass throughJudgement to stone age sheet specific modality, it is possible to judge the stone age of child.
Under normal circumstances, the stone age is consistent with the development at life age.But, due to diet, medicine, heredity, lifeThe impact of the factors such as environment, some child can grow in advance, and other then can be grown delayed.Generally use stone age differenceThe method of (stone age one lives the age), judges the developmental level of child.Difference is just, shows that bone age is in advance in life yearAge；Difference is negative, then show that bone age relatively lags behind.
The meaning of 2 stone ages test
(1) judge that the developmental level of child is by stone age difference, it can be determined which the growth of child is on earthLevel, thus intervene targetedly；
(2) what prediction adult height reflected due to the stone age is the ripe level of skeleton, and skeleton grows completely, the most dryAfter epiphysis healing, height stops growing substantially, therefore by the judgement to skeletal age, can predict adult height；
(3) predict that hebetic arrival time hebetic arrival is the developmental age, some is grown in advance andFor growing delayed people, adolescence arrives not consistent with the life age；During additionally, adolescence is the gold of Juvenile developmentPhase, after accurately judging, the intervention that the aspects such as diet, motion, psychology are positive can be carried out so that child is obtained in that and preferably sends outExhibition；
(4) auxiliary of metabolic disease diagnoses some metabolic disease can affect the growth of skeleton, forms skeletal calciumChange or bone-loss etc., by the test of stone age, can assist this kind of disease of diagnosis；
(5) stone age is judged in athletic competition, and athlete is frequently present of the situation of misrepresentation of age, and the stone age can visitorThe developmental age of the reflection people seen, it is prevented effectively from misrepresentation of age, it is ensured that match fair and just；
(6) selection of athletes is in selection, and some athlete does very well, if but bone age is seriously advanced, tableThe rising space in its future bright is the least, is not suitable as the selection source of elite on the contrary；And some should be selected to moveThe athlete that level is good, bone age is the most delayed is as deposit.
3 stone age interpretation methods
Stone age interpretation has the multiple methods such as Atlas Method (feature bone method, expert method), counting method, scoring method；At home, scoreMethod has again-05 two kind of interpretation standard of CHN and China.In interpretation speed, Atlas Method scoring method to be significantly faster than that, but need abundantDiagosis experience；And scoring rule considers more complete, the horizontal dependency degree sentencing reader is substantially reduced by the accuracy of result.ChinaHuman wrist bone development standard (CHN method) is to be set up the project by the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission for 1987, investigates according to the bone development of healthy child and adolescent,China's bone development evaluation criterion formulated, and issue in June, 1992 and implement.However as the development of economic society, human bodyGrowth level and had the most different before 20 years, therefore between 2004-2005, resampling, formulated new repairingOrder standard " Chinese's Ossa carpi development standard-China-05 ", as the standard foundation of bone growth and development interpretation.Due to China-05Popularization degree is not the most very extensive, therefore a lot of local, still uses CHN interpretation method.
Summary of the invention
The exploitation of 1 data uploading tools
In reality test process, in the examination test that especially test volume is bigger, tester does not the most possess boneThe ability of interpretation in age, and cause there is longer time delays between test and result interpretation.Therefore it is to obtain stone age test in timeResult, we except make stone age picture gather electronization, make the pictorial information collected upload to network timely simultaneouslyPlatform so that backstage has the professional of stone age interpretation ability can carry out interpretation timely, and result is fed back timelyTo terminal test personnel.
(1) collection of digitized stone age sheet
First, the collection of numeral stone age sheet is carried out, after connectivity device, by the position being manually placed into regulation of experimenter, softIn part after hit testing, complete X-ray and take pictures, and preserve picture.Acquisition interface is as shown in Figure 1.
(2) data uploading system is arranged
Before uploading, needing first to carry out the authority distribution of user at server end, then in client, selection is uploadedURL type, inputs server domain name/JP, inputs the username and password specified the most again, carry out a secondary data docking simultaneouslyVerification, i.e. completes the setting that data are uploaded.After being provided with, in data upload interface, after click data is uploaded, data are automaticTransmit according to the address formulated.Data uploading system is arranged as shown in Figure 2.
(3) data are uploaded
After stone age test, data are stored temporarily in this locality, after entering data upload interface, click on and refresh, can realityNeed the data list uploaded, then click on data and upload, can upload the data to specify the service platform of address.Due to boneAge, sheet belonged to picture format, and file is much bigger compared to the form such as character or numerical value, therefore will upload every several individualsOnce, the number every time uploaded, preferably not more than 5.If it exceeds 10, then one to transmit the time long, and two holdEasily cause loss of data, upload unsuccessful.If uploading unsuccessful, then need again to preserve test information again to upload.NumberAccording to the interface uploaded as shown in Figure 3.
2 stone ages online interpretation platform
After data are uploaded, can receive at line platform, and by special color, the data not carrying out interpretation be carried out districtPoint.After opening the data of certain user, i.e. enter stone age interpretation interface, as shown in Figure 4.This interface mainly has 4 parts to constitute:(1) experimenter's Back ground Information；(2) numeral stone age sheet；(3) osseous maturation degree interpretation typing window；(4) stone age value is speculated.Wherein it is subject toThe information that examination person's Back ground Information is log-on message and system automatically generates.Numeral stone age sheet part, due to the stone age sheet matter uploadedAmount will not be ideal, therefore can carry out the adjustment of brightness, contrast, saturation, size, position etc. at this so that it isReach state the most clearly to greatest extent, facilitate interpretation.Osseous maturation degree typing window, sentences reader's growth feelings according to every piece of boneCondition, is filled into corresponding position by its Maturity score.After the Maturity score of all bones has been filled in, system is according to overall boneCorresponding relation between Maturity and stone age, automatic interpretation goes out to speculate stone age value.Stone age interpretation interface is as shown in Figure 4.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 digitized stone age sheet acquisition interface
Fig. 2 test terminal data uploading system is arranged
Fig. 3 data upload interface
Fig. 4 stone age interpretation interface
Detailed description of the invention
1. user's online registration activates, and log-on message is synchronized to test terminal simultaneously；
2. carry out the test of stone age in test terminal, obtain numeral stone age sheet；
3. test result is uploaded；
4. backstage professional is by sharing out the work and help one another, and carries out the interpretation of stone age sheet；
5. sentence read result preserved and feed back to terminal test personnel, automatically generating 2 at line platform and test terminalPart bone age assessment report；
6. printed report, and explain for client.