Door and method are intelligently deposited in a kind of express deliveryTechnical field
The present invention relates to express delivery intelligent storage technical field, and in particular to door and method are intelligently deposited in a kind of express delivery.
Background technology
Express delivery also known as：Express delivery, is the door t door logistics activity for having postal delivery function concurrently, and Ji Zhi express companies pass through railway, public affairsThe vehicles such as road, air transport and shipping, speed delivery is carried out to client cargo.On December 25th, 2015 is from national post system board webLearn, Chinese express delivery year portfolio breaks through 20,000,000,000 high pointes first, continues to be sure to occupy the first in the world.
Express delivery industry all the more prosperity while, also there is the problem of various, most important of which problem is that express delivery is shipped to APlace of acceptance, but buyer is with being located at B, relatively more is that harvest address is inhabitation address, and buyer is in work unit when sending part；It is thisEither situation sends part person and express delivery is positioned over into another place, or it is to send with charge free some other day.Addressee's time is wasted, is wastedSend part person's time.
At present, cell portion express delivery locker occurs, but locker is left home or has a segment distance, while currentExpress delivery locker is common type, i.e., no anti-theft measure, once article is excessive in express delivery locker, usually easily takes by mistakeSituation, most important problem is that express delivery locker can not realize the delivery of express delivery.If storing is set in same floorCabinet, not only need to take public area, and if needing number that purchase locker can be caused to share everyone cost very littleIncrease.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of express delivery intelligently to deposit door and method, and transmitting-receiving is delivered to solve current express deliveryCan not be accurate, timely the problem of, human cost is saved, improves the starting of express delivery or the operating efficiency of final link.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of express delivery intelligently deposit door, and it includes door body, microprocessor, displayDevice, MIM message input module, memory and lock body, door body inner hollow and by cut-off be separated into some storage tanks, each storingCase is provided with lock body, and display is arranged on the outside of door body, display, MIM message input module, memory respectively with microprocessorDevice is connected, and the guidance panel of MIM message input module is set over the display, and lock body passes through unlocking control circuit and microprocessorBe connected, unlocking control circuit includes electromagnetic relay and pull-up resistor, after electromagnetic relay and pull-up resistor parallel connection with micro- placeThe I/O ports connection of device is managed, electromagnetic relay performs switch with the electromagnetism of lock body and is connected.Owner or courier pass through operating surfacePlate inputs password, and after password match is correct, microprocessor changes the on off operating mode of electromagnetic relay output contact, realizes storage tankOpen or close.
Of the invention further to improve, it also includes alarm, and alarm is connected by circuit with microprocessor.It is once defeatedWhen the code error number entered reaches setting value, microprocessor controls alarm equipment alarm.
Of the invention further to improve, it also includes gsm communication device, and gsm communication device is connected with microprocessor, micro- placeReason device can realize the communication to owner and courier by gsm communication device.
Of the invention further to improve, it also includes pressure sensor, fingerprint sensor and monitor, and pressure sensor is setIn storage tank, fingerprint sensor is set over the display, pressure sensor and fingerprint sensor respectively with MIM message input moduleIt is connected, monitor is connected with microprocessor；Owner enters microprocessor by fingerprint sensor input finger print data and storedSafety code is used as on a memory, once forgetting Password or password loss, can be given for change or be abrogated by safety code；Monitor passes throughPressure sensor monitors the state of each storage tank, and shows over the display, to facilitate owner or courier to access part.
Of the invention further to improve, gsm communication device is also connected with MIM message input module, owner by communicator withGsm communication device is connected and can sent by MIM message input module to microprocessor and instructed, more easily to realize the throwing of express deliveryPass or collect；Such as：When owner will deliver express delivery, instruction is sent to microprocessor by mobile phone and generated a temporary password, and willDelivery information and temporary password are sent on the communicator of courier, are improved express delivery and are delivered efficiency and security.
Of the invention further to improve, it also includes the time relay, and the time relay is connected with microprocessor；When a certainWhen storage tank is in open mode and reaches setting time, the time relay feeds back information to microprocessor, and microprocessor passes throughUnlocking control circuit closes the storage tank.
Of the invention further to improve, described microprocessor is connected by LAN with PC ends, the storage tank opening and closing of generationRecord is transferred to PC ends.
A kind of express delivery intelligence register method, its concrete technical scheme are：
First, set original state, i.e., by MIM message input module to microprocessor input standard value and alignment programs, and byMemory storage, standard value are password, fingerprint or the two combination；
2nd, part or pickup verification are deposited, the input value by MIM message input module is extracted and is compared with standard value, compared successfully thenMicroprocessor sends unlocking instruction, and one of storage tank is opened and by display prompts；Failure is compared, then microprocessor is to aobviousShow that device sends miscue information, the frequency of failure reaches 3 times, and microprocessor sends alarm command to alarm and locking information is defeatedEnter the guidance panel of module；
3rd, each storage tank status monitoring, monitor monitor pressure change in each storage tank and feed back information to micro- placeDevice is managed, when depositing part or pickup, storage tank state is sent to display by microprocessor；
4th, the communication of part cast or pickup, during part cast, object is put into one of storage tank by owner, and selects part cast shapeState, microprocessor storing case number (CN), password of unpacking will be sent to courier existing for the object by gsm communication device；PickupWhen, owner directly inputs password or fingerprint, and the storage tank for having express delivery is opened.
5th, storage tank is locked and password is changed, and after the completion of storage tank is opened, presses locking key, storage tank is locked；PasswordOnly allow owner to change, after the completion of storage tank is opened, press Modify password key, input original code and fingerprint：Compare successfully, inputTwice, original code of then wiping identical twice preserves new password to new password；Compare successfully, input new password twice, it is different twice thenDisplay error message is simultaneously alarmed；Failure is compared, error message is shown and alarms.
Of the invention further to improve, owner passes through other communicators (such as mobile phone mobile communications device) and gsm communicationTemporary password can be sent to express delivery by device communication to microprocessor application temporary password, microprocessor by gsm communication deviceMember, temporary password has ageing.
The inventive method has the following advantages that：
1st, realize that accurate deliver is registered one's residence, improve express delivery delivery and the efficiency collected；
2nd, the delivery of express delivery is safe with collecting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram that a kind of express delivery proposed by the invention is intelligently deposited.
Fig. 2 is the control principle schematic diagram that a kind of express delivery proposed by the invention is intelligently deposited.
Fig. 3 is unlocking control circuit structural representation.
Fig. 4 is switch lock and the flow chart of password modification.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of intelligent deposit door of express delivery, it include door body 1, microprocessor, display 3, MIM message input module, memory andLock body, door body inner hollow and by cut-off be separated into some storage tanks 2, each storage tank is provided with lock body, and display is setPut and be connected respectively with microprocessor in the outside of door body, display, MIM message input module, memory, MIM message input moduleGuidance panel 4 is set over the display, and lock body is connected by unlocking control circuit with microprocessor, and unlocking control circuit includesBe connected after electromagnetic relay and pull-up resistor, electromagnetic relay and pull-up resistor parallel connection with the I/O ports of microprocessor, electromagnetism afterElectrical equipment performs switch with the electromagnetism of lock body and is connected.The unlocking of system, lock and completed by electromagnetic relay, electromagnetic relay leads toThe I/O port controllings of microprocessor are crossed, when the I/O mouths of microprocessor export high level, are acted in pull-up resistor R1 pull-upUnder, the powered adhesive of coil of electromagnetic relay, contact state changes, and normal opened contact 1,3 closes；Normally closed contact 1,2 is opened,Changing can by the on off operating mode of electromagnetic relay output contact controls the electromagnetism of lock body to perform the logical of switch S1, S2, S3Electricity and power-off, so as to control locking and unlocking for lock body.Owner or courier input password by guidance panel, and password match is justAfter really, microprocessor changes the on off operating mode of electromagnetic relay output contact, realizes opening or closing for storage tank.
Embodiment 2
Draw embodiment 1, it also includes alarm, and alarm is connected by circuit with microprocessor.Once input is closeWhen code errors number reaches setting value, microprocessor controls alarm equipment alarm.
Embodiment 3
Draw embodiment 1, it also includes gsm communication device, and gsm communication device is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor leads toCommunication to owner and courier can be realized by crossing gsm communication device.
Embodiment 4
Draw embodiment 1, it also includes pressure sensor, fingerprint sensor 5 and monitor, pressure sensor and is arranged on storingIn case, fingerprint sensor is set over the display, and pressure sensor and fingerprint sensor are connected with MIM message input module respectively,Monitor is connected with microprocessor；Owner enters microprocessor by fingerprint sensor input finger print data and is stored in memoryIt is upper to be used as safety code, once forgetting Password or password loss, it can give for change or abrogate by safety code；Monitor passes through pressure sensingDevice monitors the state of each storage tank, and shows over the display, to facilitate owner or courier to access part.
Embodiment 5
Draw embodiment 3, gsm communication device is also connected with MIM message input module, and owner passes through communicator and gsm communicationDevice is connected and can sent by MIM message input module to microprocessor and instructed, more easily to realize the delivery of express delivery or receiptsTake；Such as：When owner will deliver express delivery, instruction is sent to microprocessor by mobile phone and generated a temporary password, and letter will be deliveredBreath and temporary password are sent on the communicator of courier, are improved express delivery and are delivered efficiency and security.
Embodiment 6
Draw embodiment 1, it also includes the time relay, and the time relay is connected with microprocessor；When a certain storage tankWhen reaching setting time in open mode, the time relay feeds back information to microprocessor, and microprocessor is controlled by unlockingCircuit processed closes the storage tank.
Embodiment 7
Draw embodiment 1, described microprocessor is connected by LAN with PC ends, the storage tank opening and closing record transmission of generationTo PC ends.
Embodiment 8
A kind of express delivery intelligence register method, its concrete technical scheme are：
First, set original state, i.e., by MIM message input module to microprocessor input standard value and alignment programs, and byMemory storage, standard value are password, fingerprint or the two combination；
2nd, part or pickup verification are deposited, the input value by MIM message input module is extracted and is compared with standard value, compared successfully thenMicroprocessor sends unlocking instruction, and one of storage tank is opened and by display prompts；Failure is compared, then microprocessor is to aobviousShow that device sends miscue information, the frequency of failure reaches 3 times, and microprocessor sends alarm command to alarm and locking information is defeatedEnter the guidance panel of module；
3rd, each storage tank status monitoring, monitor monitor pressure change in each storage tank and feed back information to micro- placeDevice is managed, when depositing part or pickup, storage tank state is sent to display by microprocessor；
4th, the communication of part cast or pickup, during part cast, object is put into one of storage tank by owner, and selects part cast shapeState, microprocessor storing case number (CN), password of unpacking will be sent to courier existing for the object by gsm communication device；PickupWhen, owner directly inputs password or fingerprint, and the storage tank for having express delivery is opened.
5th, storage tank is locked and password is changed, and after the completion of storage tank is opened, presses locking key, storage tank is locked；PasswordOnly allow owner to change, after the completion of storage tank is opened, press Modify password key, input original code and fingerprint：Compare successfully, inputTwice, original code of then wiping identical twice preserves new password to new password；Compare successfully, input new password twice, it is different twice thenDisplay error message is simultaneously alarmed；Failure is compared, error message is shown and alarms.
Embodiment 9
Draw embodiment 8, owner is communicated by other communicators (such as mobile phone mobile communications device) with gsm communication deviceTemporary password can be sent to courier by gsm communication device to microprocessor application temporary password, microprocessor, it is interim closeCode has ageing.
The inventive method has the following advantages that：
1st, realize that accurate deliver is registered one's residence, improve express delivery delivery and the efficiency collected；
2nd, the delivery of express delivery is safe with collecting.
Although above with general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at thisOn the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.