Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: now being mentioned to overcome for the above problem existing for electronic cigarette technologyFor a kind of adjustable liquid storage chamber volume size and user-friendly atomizer and its electronic cigarette.
The present invention solves its technical problem technical solution to be taken: a kind of atomizer comprising liquid storage component andIt is installed on the base assembly of described liquid storage component one end, the liquid storage component includes casing, and the base assembly includes sliding block, instituteStating casing is the hollow structure that both ends have opening, and the sliding block is slideably blocked in one end of described sleeve pipe, described sleeve pipeInner wall and the sliding block upper surface between space constitute liquid storage chamber, the sliding block slides downward or upward with respect to described sleeve pipeIt is dynamic, so that the liquid storage chamber is expanded or compresses.
Further, the base assembly further includes pedestal and buckle, and the sliding block is stretched with respect to one end of described sleeve pipeEnter in the pedestal, guide groove is offered on the side wall of the pedestal, one end of the buckle passes through the guide groove and the sliding blockBottom be fixedly connected, at least two on the guide groove at along the pedestal axially there is relative height differential, the buckle is along describedGuide groove is mobile, drives the sliding block to slide downward or upward with respect to described sleeve pipe, expands or compress the liquid storage chamber.
Further, the guide groove include a cannelure and at least two side channels, at least two side channel with it is describedCannelure connection, at least two side channel are arranged along the pedestal axially spaced-apart.
Further, the base assembly further includes the adjusting ring being movably set on the pedestal, and the buckle is oppositeOne end of the sliding block is fixedly connected on the inner wall for adjusting ring, and the adjusting ring can be relative to the base rotationAnd/or sliding.
Further, the outer wall bottom of the sliding block offers card slot, and one end of the buckle passes through the guide groove and fixesIt is arranged in the card slot.
Further, the atomizer further includes atomizing component, and the atomizing component includes atomising head and is sheathed on describedAtomization casing outside atomising head, the atomising head protrude into the liquid storage at least partially across the sliding block together with the atomization casingIt is intracavitary, the inlet opening being connected with the liquid storage chamber is offered on the side wall that the atomization casing is located in the liquid storage chamber.
Further, the atomizer further includes adjusting component, and the adjusting component includes that setting is opposite in described sleeve pipeThe upper cover inner ring and turning set of one end of the sliding block are set to the regulating part in the upper cover inner ring, the side wall of the upper cover inner ringOn offer the first liquid injection hole being connected to the liquid storage chamber, first liquid injection hole is corresponded on the side wall of the regulating part and is opened upThere is the second liquid injection hole, rotating the regulating part can make second liquid injection hole be connected to or be staggered with first liquid injection hole.
Further, the adjusting component further includes that one end of the sliding block opposite with the atomization casing is detachably connectedUpper cover connector and the snorkel that is contained in the upper cover connector, structure between the upper cover connector and the snorkelAt inlet channel, the Inner Constitution outlet passageway of the snorkel, the inlet channel, the outlet passageway respectively with the mistChange head connection.
Further, the adjusting component further include the upper cover being contained in the upper cover inner ring and with the snorkel phaseTo the cigarette holder connector of one end of atomising head connection, offered on the upper lid be connected to the inlet channel first intoStomata corresponds to first air inlet on the cigarette holder connector and offers the second air inlet, and the cigarette holder connector can be around instituteThe axially opposing upper cover rotation of snorkel is stated, so that second air inlet is connected to or is staggered with first air inlet.
A kind of electronic cigarette comprising aforementioned described in any item atomizers.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: atomizer or electronic cigarette of the invention, including liquid storage component and it is installed on the storageThe base assembly of liquid component one end, liquid storage component include casing, and base assembly includes slideably blocking in one end of casingSliding block, sliding block slide downward or upward with respect to described sleeve pipe, so that liquid storage chamber is expanded or compresses, to reach adjusting liquid storage chamberThe purpose of volume.Present invention accomplishes different using crowd for the demand of the liquid storage chamber volume size of electronic cigarette, and structure is simple,It is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of atomizer of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion of atomizer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of upper cover in atomizer shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cigarette holder connector in atomizer shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the active procedure schematic diagram of rotary clip in atomizer shown in Fig. 2 being buckled in the card slot of pedestal；
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of rotary clip and sliding block in atomizer shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of atomizer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is another cross-sectional view of atomizer shown in Fig. 1；(after liquid storage chamber volume adjustment)
Fig. 9 is another cross-sectional view of atomizer shown in Fig. 1.(Fig. 7 rotates integrally 90 °)
Parts title and its number are respectively as follows: in figure
100 liquid storage component of atomizer, 10 atomizing component 20
Base assembly 30 adjusts 40 supporing shell 11 of component
12 fixing piece of casing, 13 atomising head 21
22 liquid storage chamber of atomization casing, 14 understructure 31
32 rotary clip of base connector, 33 sliding block 34
41 regulating part of upper cover inner ring, 42 upper cover connector 43
44 upper cover of snorkel, 45 cigarette holder connector 46
47 outlet passageway of inlet channel, 48 first internal screw thread 131
221 first external screw thread of inlet opening, 222 pedestal 311
312 first seal of electrode, 313 electrode sleeve 314
Second seal 315 adjusts the buckle of ring 331 332
341 card slot of seal groove, 342 third sealing element 343
Second 411 first liquid injection hole of external screw thread, 412 locating slot 413
4th 414 second liquid injection hole of sealing element, 421 locating piece 422
The lower connector 452 of second internal screw thread, 431 upper connector 451
First connectedness, 453 ontology, 461 socket pipe 462
Second 463 first mounting hole of connector, 3111 guide groove 3112
The second mounting hole of cannelure 3112a side channel 3112b 4531
First air inlet, 4,532 second air inlet 4631
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.This figure is simplified schematic diagram, is only illustrated in a schematic wayBasic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of electronic cigarette, which includes atomizer 100 and is set to atomizationThe power supply device (not shown go out) of 100 lower end of device.Atomizer 100 includes liquid storage component 10, atomizing component 20,30 and of base assemblyComponent 40 is adjusted, base assembly 30 is removably installed in one end of liquid storage component 10, adjusts component 40 and is removably installed inThe other end of liquid storage component 10, one end of atomizing component 20 are installed in liquid storage component 10, the other end installation of atomizing component 20In in base assembly 30.
Liquid storage component 10 includes supporing shell 11, the casing 12 being sheathed in supporing shell 11 and is fixed at supporing shellThe fixing piece 13 of 11 one end.
Further, supporing shell 11 is the hollow tubular structure that both ends have opening.
Further, casing 12 is the hollow tubular structure that both ends have opening.
In the embodiment of the present invention, supporing shell 11 is to offer the stainless steel sleeve pipe of form (not shown go out), casing 12For glass bushing.Supporing shell 11 is set in 12 periphery of casing, can play protective action to casing 12, meanwhile, user can pass throughForm observes the tobacco juice surplus being stored in casing 12.
Fixing piece 13 is substantially annular in shape, and the first internal screw thread 131 is offered on fixing piece 13.
Atomizing component 20 includes atomising head 21 and the atomization casing 22 being sheathed on outside atomising head 21, the top of atomization casing 22Offer the first external screw thread 222.
Base assembly 30 includes understructure 31, base connector 32, rotary clip 33 and sliding block 34.
Understructure 31 includes pedestal 311 and the electrode 312 being installed on pedestal 311, first seal 313, electrode sleeve314 and second seal 315.
Pedestal 311 is substantially in round aecidioid, and the bottom center of pedestal 311 offers the first mounting hole 3111, pedestal 311Guide groove 3112 is offered on side wall.
Electrode 312 is mounted in the first mounting hole 3111 by first seal 313, and electrode sleeve 314 passes through the second sealingPart 315 is mounted in the first mounting hole 3111, and to be separately positioned on 311 bottom of pedestal opposite two for electrode 312 and electrode sleeve 314Side, and one end of electrode 312 is partially housed in electrode sleeve 314 and is electrically connected with electrode sleeve 314, the other end of electrode 312It is electrically connected with power supply device, electrode sleeve 314 is also electrically connected with the bottom of atomising head 21, to make the hair inside atomising head 21Thermal element (not shown go out) heating is to be atomized tobacco juice.
In embodiments of the present invention, first seal 313 is made with second seal 315 of rubber material.It can manageXie Di, first seal 313 can also be made with second seal 315 of silica gel material, to play the role of insulation.
Please referring also to Fig. 5, in embodiments of the present invention, substantially in " F " shape structure is fallen, guide groove 3112 wraps guide groove 3112It includes a cannelure 3112a and two is connected to and along the axial spaced side channel 3112b up and down of pedestal 311 with cannelure 3112a.It canTo understand ground, the shape of guide groove 3112 is also possible to other shapes, need to only meet at least two on guide groove 3112 along pedestal 311Axial direction have relative height differential.It is to be appreciated that the quantity of side channel 3112b at least there are two.
In embodiment of the present invention, two side channel 3112b are located at the same side of cannelure 3112a, and arranged in parallel.It canTo understand ground, two side channel 3112b can also be located at the two sides of cannelure 3112a.
Base connector 32 substantially has the hollow tubular structure of opening in both ends, and one end of base connector 32 is closely blockedIn pedestal 311, the other end of base connector 32 is closely arranged in one end of 11 opposed fixed member 13 of supporing shell.
Rotary clip 33 includes the adjusting ring 331 being movably set on pedestal 311 and is convexly equipped on the inner wall for adjusting ring 331Buckle 332.Adjusting ring 331 can rotate and/or slide relative to pedestal 311, and buckle 332 is actively located on pedestal 311Guide groove 3112 in, activity adjustment ring 331 can make buckle 332 slide out to cannelure 3112a out of one of side channel 3112bIt is interior, and slided along cannelure 3112a, it is finally caught in another side channel 3112b, so as to adjust buckle 332 along the axial phase of pedestal 311To the height of 311 bottom of pedestal.
Sliding block 34 is contained in base connector 32, and is blocked in one end of 12 opposed fixed member 13 of casing.Casing 12Cavity between inner wall and the upper surface of sliding block 34 forms the liquid storage chamber 14 for storing tobacco juice.Sliding block 34 is substantially annular in shapeStructure, one end of atomizing component 20 are installed in liquid storage chamber 14, and the other end of atomizing component 20 passes through sliding block 34 and is installed on pedestalIn 311, so that the bottom of atomising head 21 and electrode sleeve 314 are electrically connected.Atomization casing 22 is located on the side wall in liquid storage chamber 14Offer the inlet opening 221 that can be connected with liquid storage chamber 14.The outer wall of sliding block 34 is slidably connected with base connector 32, sliding block34 inner wall is slidably connected with atomization casing 22.
Further, the inside and outside wall of sliding block 34 is equipped with third along the circumferential seal groove 341 by opening up of sliding block 34 respectivelySealing element 343.The third sealing element 343 of the inner wall of sliding block 34 is close to the outer wall of atomization casing 22, the third of the outer wall of sliding block 34Sealing element 343 is close to the inner wall of base connector 32, prevents the tobacco juice in liquid storage chamber 14 from leaking to the bottom of sliding block 34, to be promotedSealing effect.
In embodiments of the present invention, third sealing element 343 is made of rubber material.It is to be appreciated that third sealing element343 can also be made of silica gel material, to play the role of sealing.
Further, the outer wall bottom of sliding block 34 is also provided with the card slot 342 for being clamped buckle 332.
Please referring also to Fig. 6 in use, sliding block 34 is installed in base connector 32, while making rotary clip 33332 fixing cards are buckled in card slot 342.Rotation, which adjusts ring 331, slides buckle 332 along the guide groove 3112 of pedestal 311, thusBand 34 facing sleeve 12 of movable slider moves up or down, and realizes the purpose for adjusting 14 volume of liquid storage chamber, is made with meeting differenceWith crowd for the demand of 14 volume size of liquid storage chamber, structure is simple, easy to operate.
It refers to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, is initial position with the sliding block 34 in Fig. 7 in embodiments of the present invention.Rotation adjusts ring331, so that buckle 332 be made to be detached from the side channel 3112b being located above, 332 are buckled at this time in cannelure 3112a, is moved downRing 331 is adjusted, buckle 332 is moved downward to one end of underlying side channel 3112b along cannelure 3112a, and then rotates and adjustRing 331 is connected to buckle 332 in the side channel 3112b of lower section.Above procedure sliding block 34 moves together with buckle 332, final to movePosition where moving into such as Fig. 8, completes the ascending expansion process of liquid storage chamber 14.The descending compression of liquid storage chamber 14Process and the above process are on the contrary, which is not described herein again.
It is to be appreciated that adjusting ring 331 can be omitted, it is fixedly connected at this point, need to only buckle 332 one end with sliding block 34,The other end of buckle 332 constitutes the part outer profile of atomizer 100.User can be from the outside of pedestal 311 along guide groove as a result,3112 stir the buckle 332 being mounted on sliding block 34, and sliding block 34 can equally vertically moved along atomizer 100, realize and adjustThe purpose of 14 volume size of liquid storage chamber.
It is to be appreciated that buckle 332 also can be omitted, at this point, only needing the part outer profile of the composition atomizer 100 of sliding block 34Or handle hole is opened up on pedestal 311, user can directly act on sliding block 34 or act on sliding block 34 across handle hole,So that sliding block 34 is vertically moved along atomizer 100, the purpose for adjusting 14 volume size of liquid storage chamber is realized.
Adjusting component 40 includes upper cover inner ring 41, regulating part 42, upper cover connector 43, snorkel 44, upper cover 45 and cigarette holderConnector 46.
42 turning set of regulating part is set in upper cover inner ring 41, and upper cover 45 is contained in upper cover inner ring 41, one end of upper cover 45It is connect with upper cover inner ring 41, the other end of upper cover 45 is connect with upper cover connector 43, and snorkel 44 is contained in upper cover connector 43Inside, one end of snorkel 44 is arranged in detachably connected with cigarette holder connector 46 after upper cover 45, and cigarette holder connector 46 canIt is rotated around the axially opposing upper cover 45 of snorkel 44.Upper cover inner ring 41, regulating part 42, upper cover connector 43, snorkel 44, upper cover 45And the specific structure of cigarette holder connector 46 can be hereafter described.
Upper cover inner ring 41 substantially has the cyclic structure of opening in both ends, and the lower end of upper cover inner ring 41 has offered and firstMatched second external screw thread 411 of internal screw thread 131 offers the first fluid injection being connected to liquid storage chamber 14 on the side wall of upper cover inner ring 41Hole 412, the outer wall top of upper cover inner ring 41 are also provided with the locating slot 413 of annular.
Regulating part 42 substantially has the cyclic structure of opening, corresponding first liquid injection hole on the side wall of regulating part 42 in both ends412 offer the second liquid injection hole 421, and corresponding locating slot 413 is provided with locating piece 422 at the top of the inner wall of regulating part 42, work as adjustingWhen part 42 is sheathed in upper cover inner ring 41, locating piece 422 is located in locating slot 413.
Rotate regulating part 42, when the locating piece 422 on regulating part 42 turns to one end of locating slot 413, regulating part 42On the second liquid injection hole 421 can be connected to completely with the first liquid injection hole 412 in upper cover inner ring 41, user can be to liquid storage at this timeTobacco juice is filled in chamber 14；On the contrary, rotation regulating part 42, when locating piece 422 turns to the other end of locating slot 413, the first noteThe inner wall that fluid apertures 412 is conditioned part 42 is completely obscured, at this point, the second liquid injection hole 421 is not connected to the first liquid injection hole 412, userTobacco juice is filled in no normal direction liquid storage chamber 14.
It refers to shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, in use, rotation regulating part 42 makes the second liquid injection hole 421 partly or completely on full-meshThe first liquid injection hole 412 in lid inner ring 41 fills cigarette into liquid storage chamber 14 via the second liquid injection hole 421 and the first liquid injection hole 412Liquid, tobacco juice is and then the inlet opening 221 being arranged in atomization casing 22 enters 21 inside of atomising head in the heating of heater elementIt is atomized under effect, it is convenient to operate.Direction shown in arrow is the filling direction of tobacco juice in figure.
Further, it circumferentially and along upper cover inner ring 41 is axially offered on the side wall of upper cover inner ring 41 along upper cover inner ring 41Sealed groove, is equipped with the 4th sealing element 414 in the sealed groove, and in 42 rotation process of regulating part, the 4th sealing element 414 canAlways it is bonded and supports on the inner wall of regulating part 42, enhance feel when rotation, improve the usage experience of user.It is anotherAspect, the 4th sealing element 414 also enhance the sealing effect between upper cover inner ring 41 and regulating part 42.
Fig. 9 is referred to, inlet channel 47, the Inner Constitution of snorkel 44 are constituted between snorkel 44 and upper cover connector 43Outlet passageway 48.Inlet channel 47, outlet passageway 48 are connected to atomising head 21 respectively.
One end of upper cover connector 43 offer with matched second internal screw thread 431 of the first external screw thread 222, ensure that liquid storageThe leakproofness of chamber 14 avoids tobacco juice and leaks in inlet channel 47.
Please referring also to Fig. 3, upper cover 45 include upper connector 451, the lower connector set on the lower end of upper connector 451452 and set on upper connector 451 and the intersection of lower connector 452 the first connectedness 453.Upper connector 451 is disc-shapedStructure, lower connector 452 are cylindrical in shape structure, and upper connector 451 is closely connect with the inner wall of upper cover inner ring 41, lower connector 452It is closely connect with the upper end of upper cover connector 43, offering at the center of the first connectedness 453 can be such that snorkel 44 wearsSecond mounting hole 4531, the edge of the first connectedness 453 are also provided at least one first air inlet 4532, the first air inlet4532 are connected to inlet channel 47.
Please referring also to Fig. 4, cigarette holder connector 46 include ontology 461, set on ontology 461 lower end and with ontology 461 connectLogical socket pipe 462, and the second connectedness 463 formed is extended radially outward by the lower end of socket pipe 462.Snorkel 44One end be close-coupled in socket pipe 462, the second connectedness 463 is contained in the upper connector 451 in upper cover 45, second connectCorresponding first air inlet 4532 offers at least one second air inlet 4631 in parts 463.
In use, at least partly heavy by 46 to the second air inlet 4631 of rotary cigarette holder connector and the first air inlet 4532When conjunction, the first air inlet 4532 and the second air inlet 4631 are interconnected, and outside air enters to and the first air inlet at this timeIn the inlet channel 47 of 4532 connections, after being mixed with the smog generated inside atomising head 21, flowed out from outlet passageway 48, for userIt sucks, the direction that arrow forms in Fig. 9 is the flow direction of air.In a specific embodiment of the invention, user passes through rotationTurn the registration that cigarette holder connector 46 controls the first air inlet 4532 and the second air inlet 4631, can be realized control air inletSize is measured, meets user for the demand for the amount of smoke size sucked.
It is to be appreciated that user can directly be sucked by cigarette holder connector 46, both ends can also be had to the connection of openingPart is connected on cigarette holder connector 46, and user can also be sucked by the connectedness.
Atomizer 100 of the invention, by the rotary clip 33 of mobile 100 bottom of atomizer, to make in liquid storage chamber 1434 facing sleeve 12 of sliding block move up or down, realize the purpose for manually adjusting 14 volume size of liquid storage chamber, with meetFor difference using crowd for the demand of 14 volume size of liquid storage chamber, structure is simple, easy to operate.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic cigarette with above-mentioned atomizer 100, which has and 100 phase of atomizerSame technical effect.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staffVarious changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the present invention completely.The technical scope of this invention is notThe content being confined on specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.