技术领域technical field
本发明属于食品技术领域,具体涉及一种提升卷烟烟气津润感的辅烟饮品及其用途。The invention belongs to the field of food technology, and in particular relates to a tobacco-adjuvant drink for improving the moistness of cigarette smoke and its application.
背景技术Background technique
卷烟在抽吸过程中,烟气会带来口腔及喉部干刺,降低了卷烟抽吸感受,减少了抽吸愉悦性。现有技术多依靠在卷烟生产过程中添加卷烟保润剂,来达到提升烟气津润感的效果,但经过燃烧之后,其实际应用效果并不理想,如何增加抽吸感受中的津润感仍然是卷烟生产企业关注的重要研究方向。During the smoking process of cigarettes, the smoke will cause dryness and irritation in the mouth and throat, which reduces the smoking experience of cigarettes and reduces the pleasure of smoking. The existing technology mostly relies on the addition of cigarette humectant during the cigarette production process to achieve the effect of improving the moist feeling of smoke, but after burning, the actual application effect is not ideal. How to increase the moist feeling in the smoking experience It is still an important research direction that cigarette manufacturers pay attention to.
云南独特的自然生态环境孕育了极为丰富的植物物种,26个民族在与周边自然环境的长期相处过程中形成了各具特色的对地域性特色植物的认知知识体系与利用方式,其中有多种植物具有生津止渴、润燥回甜的功效。普洱茶、滇橄榄、西青果、蒲公英均为云南民间多年习用药食同源植物。Yunnan's unique natural ecological environment has bred extremely rich plant species. During the long-term relationship with the surrounding natural environment, the 26 ethnic groups have formed their own distinctive knowledge systems and utilization methods for regional characteristic plants. This kind of plant has the effect of promoting body fluid to quench thirst, moisturizing dryness and returning to sweetness. Pu'er tea, Yunnan olive, green fruit, and dandelion are all medicinal and edible plants that have been used by Yunnan folks for many years.
普洱茶是以云南特殊生态环境条件下形成的栽培品种云南大叶茶为原料制备的云南特色名茶,原料主产于云南省西双版纳、临汾、普洱等地,其终年雨水充足、云雾弥漫、土层肥沃、无污染等优势保障了其原料的优越性,再以特殊工艺加工而成,饮用普洱茶具有生津止渴、止咳化痰、利尿解毒等功效,作为云南省的名片性产品已得到世界范围内消费者的广泛认可与喜爱;滇橄榄(Phyllanthus emblica Linn.)又名余甘子,为大乾科叶下珠属植物,其果实为药食两用资源,具有清热利咽、生津止渴、润肺化痰的功效,同时具有抗氧化、清除自由基、抗肿瘤及抗衰老的作用,初入口略酸涩,而后回甜,食后喝水或以淡盐水浸泡后饮用口感甚佳;西青果又名藏青果,为使君子科诃子属诃子(Terminalia chebulaRetz.)的干燥幼果,为云南西北部藏医常用植物原料之一,具有清热生津、解毒之功效。另外,荷叶(Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn)、蒲公英(Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.)、苦瓜(Momordica charantia L.)、石斛(Dendrobium nobile Lindl)、麦冬(Ophiopogonjaponicas(Linn.f.)Ker-Gawl.)等均为药食同源植物,具有生津、清热、解毒等功效。Pu'er tea is a famous Yunnan tea made from the cultivated variety Yunnan big leaf tea formed under the special ecological environment conditions in Yunnan. The raw materials are mainly produced in Xishuangbanna, Linfen, Pu'er and other places in Yunnan Province. The superiority of its raw materials is guaranteed by its fertile layer and no pollution. It is processed by special technology. Drinking Pu'er tea has the effects of promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, relieving cough and reducing phlegm, diuresis and detoxification. As a business card product of Yunnan Province, it has been recognized all over the world. Widely recognized and loved by consumers within the scope; Yunnan olive (Phyllanthus emblica Linn.), also known as Phyllanthus emblica Linn., is a plant of the genus Phyllanthus phyllanthus. , the effect of moistening the lungs and reducing phlegm, and at the same time has the effects of anti-oxidation, scavenging free radicals, anti-tumor and anti-aging. It is slightly sour at the beginning, and then turns sweet. It tastes very good after drinking water or soaking in light salt water; Qingguo, also known as Tibetan Qingguo, is the dried young fruit of Terminalia chebula Retz., one of the commonly used plant materials in Tibetan medicine in northwest Yunnan. It has the effects of clearing away heat, promoting body fluid and detoxification. In addition, lotus leaf (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn), dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.), bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.), Dendrobium nobile Lindl, Ophiopogon japonicas (Linn.f.) Ker-Gawl. ) and so on are all medicinal and edible plants with the functions of promoting body fluid, clearing away heat and detoxifying.
随着卷烟产品研发技术的发展,消费者对卷烟抽吸感受的要求日益提升,尤其是对津润感的需求更加明显,本发明基于前期研究基础及空白领域,充分结合云南地域特色植物资源,结合抽烟人士多有的抽烟同时饮茶的习惯,开发新型辅烟饮品,在抽烟同时饮用,能够有效提升卷烟烟气的津润性,减少烟气给口腔和喉部开来的干刺感,使烟气更加顺滑、柔和、饱满,同时还具有丰富卷烟香气的作用,增加卷烟抽吸时的舒适感和愉悦性,进而从另一途径提升卷烟的抽吸品质。With the development of cigarette product research and development technology, consumers have increasingly higher requirements for cigarette smoking experience, especially the more obvious demand for moist feeling. This invention is based on the previous research foundation and blank fields, and fully combines Yunnan regional characteristic plant resources. Combining with the habit of smoking and drinking tea at the same time as most smokers, develop a new type of supplementary tobacco drink, drink while smoking, which can effectively improve the moisturization of cigarette smoke and reduce the dryness of the smoke on the mouth and throat. It makes the smoke smoother, softer and fuller, and at the same time, it also has the effect of enriching the aroma of cigarettes, increasing the comfort and pleasure of smoking cigarettes, and then improving the smoking quality of cigarettes from another way.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的,是提供一种具有生津作用的辅烟饮品,在抽烟同时饮用,能够提升烟气津润感,降低烟气给口腔及喉部带来的刺激性,增加卷烟抽吸时的舒适性,进而从另一途径提升卷烟的抽吸品质。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tobacco-adjuvant drink with the function of promoting body fluids, which can be drunk while smoking, which can improve the moist feeling of smoke, reduce the irritation brought by smoke to the mouth and throat, and increase the smoking time of cigarettes. Comfort, and then improve the smoking quality of cigarettes from another way.
本发明的第一方面涉及一种具有生津效果的辅烟饮品,是由下述重量份的植物原料制成:The first aspect of the present invention relates to a tobacco supplement drink with the effect of promoting body fluids, which is made of the following plant raw materials in parts by weight:
普洱熟茶5-10份、滇橄榄4-8份、石斛2-6份、百合2-6份、甘草2-6份、麦冬2-4份、西青果2-4份、荷叶1-2份、蒲公英1-2份、苦瓜1-2份。5-10 parts of Pu'er cooked tea, 4-8 parts of Yunnan olive, 2-6 parts of dendrobium, 2-6 parts of lily, 2-6 parts of licorice, 2-4 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus, 2-4 parts of green fruit, and 1 part of lotus leaf -2 parts, dandelion 1-2 parts, bitter melon 1-2 parts.
优选的,一种具有生津效果的辅烟饮品,是由下述重量份的植物原料制成:Preferably, a supplementary tobacco drink with a body fluid effect is made of the following plant materials in parts by weight:
普洱熟茶8份、滇橄榄4份、石斛3份、百合3份、甘草4份、麦冬4份、西青果2份、荷叶1份、蒲公英1份、苦瓜1份。8 parts of Pu'er cooked tea, 4 parts of Yunnan olive, 3 parts of dendrobium, 3 parts of lily, 4 parts of licorice, 4 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus, 2 parts of green fruit, 1 part of lotus leaf, 1 part of dandelion, and 1 part of bitter gourd.
本发明的第二方面提供一种制备上述生津辅烟饮品的方法:The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned tobacco-stimulating drink:
(1)备料:根据配方中所需植物材料进行备料;(1) Material preparation: prepare materials according to the plant materials required in the formula;
(2)干燥:对新鲜植物材料进行清洗去尘后,置于50℃烘箱中进行低温烘干;(2) Drying: After cleaning and dedusting fresh plant materials, place them in an oven at 50°C for low-temperature drying;
(3)粉碎:将上述材料放入不锈钢研磨机中进行研磨,颗粒大小至40-60目;(3) Pulverization: put the above-mentioned materials into a stainless steel grinder for grinding, and the particle size is 40-60 mesh;
(4)混匀:将上述材料按比例放入搅拌器混匀;(4) Mixing: Put the above-mentioned materials into the mixer in proportion and mix them evenly;
(5)灭菌:红外线照射杀菌;(5) Sterilization: sterilization by infrared radiation;
(6)包装:对粉碎配比好的植物材料无菌分装入滤纸茶包中。(6) Packing: Aseptically pack the crushed plant material into filter paper tea bags.
本发明的第三方面提供上述具有生津效果的辅烟饮品的用途,其用于在抽烟的同时饮用,以提升卷烟烟气津润感、抽吸舒适性和丰富卷烟香气。此外,该辅烟饮品对吸烟人士牙齿烟垢的沉积有一定减缓作用。The third aspect of the present invention provides the use of the above-mentioned supplementary drink with body fluid effect, which is used for drinking while smoking, so as to improve the moist feeling of cigarette smoke, smoking comfort and enrich the aroma of cigarettes. In addition, the tobacco-adjuvanted drink has a certain slowing effect on the deposition of soot on the teeth of smokers.
本发明具有以下技术效果:The present invention has the following technical effects:
本发明所述生津辅烟饮品带有陈年普洱的芳香及药草香,入口微苦,而后甘甜,在抽烟同时饮用,可有效提升卷烟烟气的津润感,提升卷烟抽吸时的舒适性,同时还具有丰富卷烟香气的作用,能够有效提升卷烟的抽吸品质,提升卷烟抽吸时的愉悦感。此外,该辅烟饮品对吸烟人士牙齿烟垢的沉积有一定减缓作用,适合在抽烟时饮用。The tobacco-stimulating drink of the present invention has the aroma of aged Pu’er and herbal aroma, slightly bitter in the mouth, and then sweet, and can be drunk while smoking, which can effectively improve the moist feeling of cigarette smoke and improve the comfort of cigarette smoking , and also has the effect of enriching the aroma of cigarettes, which can effectively improve the smoking quality of cigarettes and enhance the pleasure of smoking cigarettes. In addition, the tobacco-adjuvanted drink has a certain slowing effect on the deposition of smoke stains on the teeth of smokers, and is suitable for drinking while smoking.
附图说明Description of drawings
无。none.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明,但实施例并不是对本发明技术方案的限定。The present invention will be further described in detail through the examples below, but the examples are not intended to limit the technical solution of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例所述一种具有生津效果的辅烟饮品,由以下重量份数的原料制成:普洱熟茶5份、滇橄榄4份、石斛2份、百合2份、甘草2份、麦冬2份、西青果2份、荷叶1份、蒲公英1份、苦瓜1份。将上述材料经干燥、粉碎、混匀、灭菌后,分装入滤纸茶包即可。A tobacco supplement drink with the effect of promoting body fluids described in this example is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of cooked Pu'er tea, 4 parts of Yunnan olive, 2 parts of dendrobium, 2 parts of lily, 2 parts of licorice, and Ophiopogon japonicus 2 parts, 2 parts green fruit, 1 part lotus leaf, 1 part dandelion, 1 part bitter gourd. The above materials are dried, pulverized, mixed and sterilized, and then put into filter paper tea bags.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例所述一种具有生津效果的辅烟饮品,由以下重量份数的原料制成:普洱熟茶8份、滇橄榄4份、石斛3份、百合3份、甘草4份、麦冬4份、西青果2份、荷叶1份、蒲公英1份、苦瓜1份。将上述材料经干燥、粉碎、混匀、灭菌后,分装入滤纸茶包即可。A tobacco supplement drink with the effect of promoting body fluids described in this example is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of cooked Pu’er tea, 4 parts of Yunnan olive, 3 parts of dendrobium, 3 parts of lily, 4 parts of licorice, and Ophiopogon japonicus 4 parts, 2 parts green fruit, 1 part lotus leaf, 1 part dandelion, 1 part bitter gourd. The above materials are dried, pulverized, mixed and sterilized, and then put into filter paper tea bags.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例所述一种具有生津效果的辅烟饮品,由以下重量份数的原料制成:普洱熟茶4份、滇橄榄8份、石斛4份、百合4份、甘草6份、麦冬2份、西青果2份、荷叶2份、蒲公英2份、苦瓜2份。将上述材料经干燥、粉碎、混匀、灭菌后,分装入滤纸茶包即可。A supplementary tobacco drink with a body fluid effect described in this example is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of Pu'er cooked tea, 8 parts of Yunnan olive, 4 parts of dendrobium, 4 parts of lily, 6 parts of licorice, and Ophiopogon japonicus 2 parts, 2 parts green fruit, 2 parts lotus leaf, 2 parts dandelion, 2 parts bitter melon. The above materials are dried, pulverized, mixed and sterilized, and then put into filter paper tea bags.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例所述一种具有生津效果的辅烟饮品,由以下重量份数的原料制成:普洱熟茶10份、滇橄榄4份、石斛6份、百合6份、甘草2份、麦冬4份、西青果4份、荷叶2份、蒲公英2份、苦瓜2份。将上述材料经干燥、粉碎、混匀、灭菌后,分装入滤纸茶包即可。A supplementary tobacco drink with a body fluid-promoting effect described in this example is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of cooked Pu’er tea, 4 parts of Yunnan olive, 6 parts of dendrobium, 6 parts of lily, 2 parts of licorice, and Ophiopogon japonicus 4 parts, 4 parts green fruit, 2 parts lotus leaf, 2 parts dandelion, 2 parts bitter gourd. The above materials are dried, pulverized, mixed and sterilized, and then put into filter paper tea bags.
下面结合卷烟评吸试验对本发明的作用效果进行进一步说明。The effect of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the cigarette smoking test.
选取某牌号卷烟,由12人组成的评吸专家小组进行感官评吸,在抽吸同时饮用本发明的生津辅烟饮品,以普洱茶和白开水为对照,对卷烟的抽吸品质进行比较。结果表明(表1,表2),在吸烟同时饮用生津辅烟饮品,卷烟的感官品质得分较饮用白开水有了较大提升,达到0.4分,较饮用普洱茶提升了0.3分。主要作用体现在能够提升烟气浸润感,降低烟气对口腔及喉部的刺激性,烟气口腔残留及余味改善,烟香丰富性增加。A cigarette of a certain brand was selected, and a panel of 12 smokers made a sensory evaluation. They drank the tobacco-stimulating drink of the present invention while smoking, and compared the smoking quality of the cigarettes with Pu'er tea and boiled water as controls. The results show (Table 1, Table 2) that when smoking and drinking supplementary tobacco beverages, the sensory quality score of cigarettes has been greatly improved compared with drinking plain water, reaching 0.4 points, which is 0.3 points higher than drinking Pu-erh tea. The main function is to improve the infiltration of smoke, reduce the irritation of smoke to the mouth and throat, improve the residual and aftertaste of smoke in the mouth, and increase the richness of smoke.
表1不同饮品对卷烟抽吸效果的影响打分表Table 1 Scoring table for the influence of different drinks on cigarette smoking effect
表2不同饮品对卷烟抽吸效果的影响Table 2 Effect of different drinks on cigarette smoking effect
另外,在对吸烟人士的观察中意外发现,长期在抽烟同时饮用该辅烟饮品,对吸烟人士牙齿烟垢的附着和沉积有一定减缓作用。对比长期饮用白开水及绿茶的抽烟人士,饮用辅烟饮品的抽烟人士牙齿的黄褐色烟垢沉积有所减缓,且有一定的消退作用。In addition, in the observation of smokers, it was unexpectedly found that drinking the auxiliary tobacco drink while smoking for a long time has a certain slowing effect on the adhesion and deposition of smoke stains on the teeth of smokers. Compared with the smokers who drink plain boiled water and green tea for a long time, the yellow-brown soot deposition on the teeth of the smokers who drink tobacco-enhanced beverages is slowed down and has a certain regression effect.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408611.9ACN106070791A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of auxiliary cigarette beverage with effect of promoting the production of body fluid and application thereof | 
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408611.9ACN106070791A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of auxiliary cigarette beverage with effect of promoting the production of body fluid and application thereof | 
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
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| CN106070791Atrue CN106070791A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408611.9APendingCN106070791A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of auxiliary cigarette beverage with effect of promoting the production of body fluid and application thereof | 
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| CN107224005B (en)* | 2017-06-09 | 2018-03-27 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | One kind drinks formula tobacco product | 
| CN114404524A (en)* | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-29 | 广州科百欣香料有限公司 | Preparation and application of tobacco salivation promoting material | 
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