技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信及计算机处理领域，尤其涉及GPS天线装置及控制方法。The present disclosure relates to the fields of communication and computer processing, and in particular to a GPS antenna device and a control method.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术的发展，移动终端已经普遍应用。移动终端从最初的简单呼叫功能，发展到现在可以连接互联网，还可以实现GPS定位等。移动终端的内部增加了一些硬件结构，以满足上述功能。With the development of electronic technology, mobile terminals have been widely used. From the initial simple call function, the mobile terminal can now connect to the Internet and realize GPS positioning. Some hardware structures are added inside the mobile terminal to satisfy the above functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开提供一种GPS天线装置及控制方法。用于改进GPS天线结构，提高GPS信号的传输效率。In order to overcome the problems existing in related technologies, the present disclosure provides a GPS antenna device and a control method. It is used to improve the GPS antenna structure and improve the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种GPS天线装置，包括：According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a GPS antenna device is provided, including:
第一组GPS天线，与GPS天线装置所在的移动终端的第一侧边平行，且靠近所述第一侧边；The first group of GPS antennas is parallel to the first side of the mobile terminal where the GPS antenna device is located, and is close to the first side;
第二组GPS天线，与所述第一组GPS天线垂直，且与移动终端的第二侧边平行，且靠近所述第二侧边；The second group of GPS antennas is perpendicular to the first group of GPS antennas, parallel to the second side of the mobile terminal, and close to the second side;
选择开关，包括第一连接端、第二连接端和控制端；控制端接收第一控制信号时，第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开；控制端接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接。Selector switch, including a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal and a control terminal; when the control terminal receives the first control signal, the first connection terminal is connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection terminal is disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas ; When the control terminal receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection terminal is connected to the second group of GPS antennas.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：通过在移动终端的两个互相垂直的侧边旁均部署GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: by deploying GPS antennas on the two mutually perpendicular sides of the mobile terminal, the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna is increased, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of GPS signals .
当移动终端的边缘为绝缘材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线均紧贴各自对应的侧边；When the edge of the mobile terminal is an insulating material, the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are close to their corresponding sides;
当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线与各自对应的侧边之间保留预设宽度的空隙。When the edge of the mobile terminal is made of conductive material, a gap of preset width is reserved between the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas and their corresponding sides.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：根据移动终端的边缘的材料，确定GPS天线与移动终端的边缘的位置关系，使GPS天线可以在移动终端中正常接收GPS信号。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: according to the material of the edge of the mobile terminal, determine the positional relationship between the GPS antenna and the edge of the mobile terminal, so that the GPS antenna can normally receive GPS signals in the mobile terminal.
第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度范围均为2毫米至3毫米；The width ranges of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both 2 mm to 3 mm;
第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的长度均为谐振波长的四分之一。The lengths of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both a quarter of the resonant wavelength.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度及长度的取值，保证了GPS天线最大辐射效能。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the values of the width and length of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas ensure the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antennas.
还包括：第三组GPS天线和/或第四组GPS天线；选择开关包括第三连接端和/或第四连接端；It also includes: a third group of GPS antennas and/or a fourth group of GPS antennas; the selection switch includes a third connection terminal and/or a fourth connection terminal;
第三组GPS天线与第一组GPS天线平行，且靠近与所述第一侧边平行相对的第三侧边；第三组GPS天线对应第三连接端；The third group of GPS antennas is parallel to the first group of GPS antennas, and is close to the third side parallel to the first side; the third group of GPS antennas corresponds to the third connection end;
第四组GPS天线与第二组GPS天线平行，且靠近与所述第二侧边平行相对的第四侧边；第四组GPS天线对应第四连接端。The fourth group of GPS antennas is parallel to the second group of GPS antennas and close to the fourth side parallel to and opposite to the second side; the fourth group of GPS antennas corresponds to the fourth connection end.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：第三组及第四组天线的位置可以使移动终端保持在另外两个位置时，保证了GPS天线具有最大辐射效能，从而进一步增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the positions of the third group and the fourth group of antennas can ensure that the GPS antenna has the maximum radiation efficiency when the mobile terminal is kept at the other two positions, thereby further increasing the The direction of the maximum radiation efficiency of the GPS antenna improves the transmission efficiency of the GPS signal.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种移动终端，包括：According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a mobile terminal is provided, including:
GPS天线装置，包括：GPS antenna assembly, including:
第一组GPS天线，与GPS天线装置所在的移动终端的第一侧边平行，且靠近所述第一侧边；The first group of GPS antennas is parallel to the first side of the mobile terminal where the GPS antenna device is located, and is close to the first side;
第二组GPS天线，与所述第一组GPS天线垂直，且与移动终端的第二侧边平行，且靠近所述第二侧边；The second group of GPS antennas is perpendicular to the first group of GPS antennas, parallel to the second side of the mobile terminal, and close to the second side;
选择开关，包括第一连接端、第二连接端和控制端；控制端接收第一控制信号时，第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开；控制端接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接；Selector switch, including a first connection terminal, a second connection terminal and a control terminal; when the control terminal receives the first control signal, the first connection terminal is connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection terminal is disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas ; When the control terminal receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection terminal is connected to the second group of GPS antennas;
传感器，用于检测移动终端的旋转角度；a sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the mobile terminal;
处理器，分别与传感器和选择开关的控制端连接；在确定所述旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第一控制信号；在确定所述旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第二控制信号。The processor is connected to the sensor and the control terminal of the selection switch respectively; when it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, it sends a first control signal to the control terminal of the selection switch; when it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the second angle range When , send a second control signal to the control terminal of the selector switch.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：在移动终端中添加第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，并可以通过传感器检测到的移动终端的旋转角度，控制开关第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，使移动终端可以根据移动终端的旋转角度，确定开关哪组GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: a first group of GPS antennas and a second group of GPS antennas are added to the mobile terminal, and the rotation angle of the mobile terminal detected by the sensor can be used to control the switch of the first group The GPS antenna and the second group of GPS antennas enable the mobile terminal to determine which group of GPS antennas to switch on and off according to the rotation angle of the mobile terminal, which increases the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边；The first side is the top side of the mobile terminal;
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度；The first angle range includes: Y axis 45 degrees to Y axis 135 degrees, Z axis 45 degrees to Z axis 135 degrees;
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：第一角度范围及第二角度范围，使移动终端在任一旋转角度时均在取值范围内，使移动终端为任一旋转角度时，均有一组GPS天线处于最大辐射效能方向，从而进一步提高了GPS信号的传输效率。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the first angle range and the second angle range make the mobile terminal within the value range at any rotation angle, and make the mobile terminal at any rotation angle, There is a group of GPS antennas in the direction of maximum radiation efficiency, which further improves the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
当移动终端的边缘为绝缘材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线均紧贴各自对应的侧边；When the edge of the mobile terminal is an insulating material, the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are close to their corresponding sides;
当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线与各自对应的侧边之间保留预设宽度的空隙。When the edge of the mobile terminal is made of conductive material, a gap of preset width is reserved between the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas and their corresponding sides.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：根据移动终端的边缘的材料，确定GPS天线与移动终端的边缘的位置关系，使GPS天线可以在移动终端中正常接收GPS信号。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: according to the material of the edge of the mobile terminal, determine the positional relationship between the GPS antenna and the edge of the mobile terminal, so that the GPS antenna can normally receive GPS signals in the mobile terminal.
第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度范围均为2毫米至3毫米；The width ranges of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both 2 mm to 3 mm;
第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的长度均为谐振波长的四分之一。The lengths of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both a quarter of the resonant wavelength.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度及长度的取值，保证了GPS天线最大辐射效能。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the values of the width and length of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas ensure the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antennas.
还包括：第三组GPS天线和/或第四组GPS天线；选择开关包括第三连接端和/或第四连接端；It also includes: a third group of GPS antennas and/or a fourth group of GPS antennas; the selection switch includes a third connection terminal and/or a fourth connection terminal;
第三组GPS天线与第一组GPS天线平行，且靠近与所述第一侧边平行相对的第三侧边；第三组GPS天线对应第三连接端；The third group of GPS antennas is parallel to the first group of GPS antennas, and is close to the third side parallel to the first side; the third group of GPS antennas corresponds to the third connection end;
第四组GPS天线与第二组GPS天线平行，且靠近与所述第二侧边平行相对的第四侧边；第四组GPS天线对应第四连接端。The fourth group of GPS antennas is parallel to the second group of GPS antennas and close to the fourth side parallel to and opposite to the second side; the fourth group of GPS antennas corresponds to the fourth connection end.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：第三组及第四组天线的位置可以使移动终端保持在另外两个位置时，保证了GPS天线具有最大辐射效能，从而进一步增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the positions of the third group and the fourth group of antennas can ensure that the GPS antenna has the maximum radiation efficiency when the mobile terminal is kept at the other two positions, thereby further increasing the The direction of the maximum radiation efficiency of the GPS antenna improves the transmission efficiency of the GPS signal.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种GPS天线装置的控制方法，包括：According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a GPS antenna device is provided, including:
获得自身当前的旋转角度；Obtain its current rotation angle;
在确定所述旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第一控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开；When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, a first control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the second group of GPS antennas. GPS antenna disconnected;
在确定所述旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第二控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接。When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the second angle range, a second control signal is sent to the control terminal of the selector switch to control the first connection terminal of the selector switch to be disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection terminal is connected to the second GPS antenna. Group GPS antenna connection.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：通过自身的旋转角度，控制开关第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，使移动终端可以根据移动终端的旋转角度，确定控制开关第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are controlled and switched by their own rotation angles, so that the mobile terminal can determine the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas according to the rotation angle of the mobile terminal. A group of GPS antennas and a second group of GPS antennas increase the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边；The first side is the top side of the mobile terminal;
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度；The first angle range includes: Y axis 45 degrees to Y axis 135 degrees, Z axis 45 degrees to Z axis 135 degrees;
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度及长度的取值，保证了GPS天线最大辐射效能。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the values of the width and length of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas ensure the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antennas.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种GPS天线装置的控制方法，包括：According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a GPS antenna device is provided, including:
处理器；processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中，所述处理器被配置为：Wherein, the processor is configured as:
获得自身当前的旋转角度；Obtain its current rotation angle;
在确定所述旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第一控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开；When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, a first control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the second group of GPS antennas. GPS antenna disconnected;
在确定所述旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第二控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接。When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the second angle range, a second control signal is sent to the control terminal of the selector switch to control the first connection terminal of the selector switch to be disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection terminal is connected to the second GPS antenna. Group GPS antenna connection.
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1是相关技术示例性实施例示出的一种GPS天线装置的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a GPS antenna device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the related art.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种GPS天线装置的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a GPS antenna device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种GPS天线装置的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a GPS antenna device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动终端的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动终端的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种GPS天线装置的控制方法的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a method for controlling a GPS antenna device according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动终端的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
相关技术中，随着手机、平板电脑等移动终端的发展，在移动终端中植入越来越多的功能，方便用户可以随时随地使用相关功能，如，在移动终端中植入GPS功能，用户可以通过移动终端获取自身的当前位置。而GPS功能是由安装于移动终端中的GPS天线提供定位的。如图1所示，相关技术中在移动终端中GPS天线的位置，其中包括：GPS天线101。In related technologies, with the development of mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers, more and more functions are embedded in mobile terminals, so that users can use relevant functions anytime and anywhere. For example, GPS functions are embedded in mobile terminals, and users The current location of itself can be obtained through the mobile terminal. The GPS function is provided by a GPS antenna installed in the mobile terminal to provide positioning. As shown in FIG. 1 , the position of a GPS antenna in a mobile terminal in the related art includes: a GPS antenna 101 .
由于GPS卫星位于上方，因此，决定GPS接收性能的为GPS天线上半球效率。在天线设计以及认证测试中，通常会默认移动终端正面上方为上半球空间。但是用户在实际使用移动终端进行GPS导航时，并不一定保持移动终端正面向上并且移动终端直立的姿态，比如开车的用户在导航时喜欢将手机横过来进行导航。而这时，由于朝向卫星方向并非GPS天线的最大辐射效能方向，因此，会严重影响用户GPS的效率。Since the GPS satellites are located above, it is the efficiency of the upper hemisphere of the GPS antenna that determines the performance of GPS reception. In antenna design and certification testing, the space above the front of the mobile terminal is usually the upper hemisphere by default. However, when the user actually uses the mobile terminal for GPS navigation, he does not necessarily keep the mobile terminal facing up and the mobile terminal is upright. For example, a user driving a car likes to turn the mobile phone sideways for navigation. At this time, since the direction toward the satellite is not the direction of the maximum radiation efficiency of the GPS antenna, the efficiency of the user's GPS will be seriously affected.
本公开实施例提供了一种GPS天线装置，可以改进GPS天线结构，提高GPS信号的传输效率。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a GPS antenna device, which can improve the structure of the GPS antenna and improve the transmission efficiency of the GPS signal.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种GPS天线装置的示意图，如图2所示，该装置可以由移动终端实现，包括：Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a GPS antenna device according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the device can be implemented by a mobile terminal, including:
第一组GPS天线201，与GPS天线装置所在的移动终端的第一侧边平行，且靠近第一侧边；The first group of GPS antennas 201 is parallel to the first side of the mobile terminal where the GPS antenna device is located, and is close to the first side;
第二组GPS天线202，与第一组GPS天线201垂直，且与移动终端的第二侧边平行，且靠近第二侧边；The second group of GPS antennas 202 is perpendicular to the first group of GPS antennas 201, parallel to the second side of the mobile terminal, and close to the second side;
选择开关203，包括第一连接端204、第二连接端205和控制端206；控制端206接收第一控制信号时，第一连接端204与第一组GPS天线201连接，第二连接端205与第二组GPS天线202断开；控制端206接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端204与第一组GPS天线201断开，第二连接端205与第二组GPS天线202连接。The selector switch 203 includes a first connection terminal 204, a second connection terminal 205 and a control terminal 206; when the control terminal 206 receives the first control signal, the first connection terminal 204 is connected to the first group of GPS antennas 201, and the second connection terminal 205 disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas 202; when the control terminal 206 receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal 204 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 201, and the second connection terminal 205 is connected to the second group of GPS antennas 202.
本公开实施例提供了一种GPS天线装置。通过在移动终端的两个互相垂直的侧边旁均部署GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a GPS antenna device. By disposing the GPS antennas on two sides perpendicular to each other of the mobile terminal, the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna is increased, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the GPS signal.
在一个实施例中，当移动终端的边缘为绝缘材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线均紧贴各自对应的侧边。其中，紧贴的程度取决于生产移动终端中的工艺，理论上是GPS天线完全紧贴于移动终端的侧边。In one embodiment, when the edges of the mobile terminal are made of insulating materials, the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are closely attached to their corresponding sides. Wherein, the degree of closeness depends on the process of producing the mobile terminal. In theory, the GPS antenna is completely close to the side of the mobile terminal.
当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线与各自对应的侧边之间保留预设宽度的空隙。其中，预设宽度为5mm左右。When the edge of the mobile terminal is made of conductive material, a gap of preset width is reserved between the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas and their corresponding sides. Wherein, the preset width is about 5mm.
在本公开实施例中，根据移动终端的边缘的材料，确定GPS天线与移动终端的边缘的位置关系，使GPS天线可以在移动终端中正常接收GPS信号。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the material of the edge of the mobile terminal, the positional relationship between the GPS antenna and the edge of the mobile terminal is determined, so that the GPS antenna can normally receive GPS signals in the mobile terminal.
在一个实施例中，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度范围均为2毫米至3毫米。In one embodiment, the widths of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both in the range of 2 mm to 3 mm.
第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的长度均为谐振波长的四分之一。其中，GPS天线的宽度及长度还取决于GPS天线与移动终端内部其他部件之间的位置关系，及移动终端内部其他部件对GPS天线所产生的干扰程度所决定的。The lengths of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both a quarter of the resonant wavelength. Wherein, the width and length of the GPS antenna also depend on the positional relationship between the GPS antenna and other components inside the mobile terminal, and the degree of interference generated by other components inside the mobile terminal to the GPS antenna.
在本公开实施例中，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度及长度的取值，保证了GPS天线最大辐射效能。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the values of the width and length of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas ensure the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antennas.
在一个实施例中，该装置还包括：第三组GPS天线和/或第四组GPS天线；选择开关包括第三连接端和/或第四连接端。In one embodiment, the device further includes: a third group of GPS antennas and/or a fourth group of GPS antennas; the selection switch includes a third connection terminal and/or a fourth connection terminal.
第三组GPS天线与第一组GPS天线平行，且靠近与第一侧边平行相对的第三侧边；第三组GPS天线对应第三连接端。The third group of GPS antennas is parallel to the first group of GPS antennas and close to the third side parallel to and opposite to the first side; the third group of GPS antennas corresponds to the third connection end.
第四组GPS天线与第二组GPS天线平行，且靠近与第二侧边平行相对的第四侧边；第四组GPS天线对应第四连接端。其中，第一组GPS天线、第二组GPS天线、第三组GPS天线及第四组GPS天线中，同一时间只能有且只有一组天线与对应的连接端相连。因为，如果有两组GPS天线同时与对应的连接端相连时，则会使移动终端有两组GPS天线同时接收到GPS信号，从而使移动终端在处理GPS信号时，造成误差，影响GPS定位的准确性。The fourth group of GPS antennas is parallel to the second group of GPS antennas, and is close to the fourth side parallel to and opposite to the second side; the fourth group of GPS antennas corresponds to the fourth connection end. Wherein, among the first group of GPS antennas, the second group of GPS antennas, the third group of GPS antennas and the fourth group of GPS antennas, only one and only one group of antennas can be connected to the corresponding connection terminals at the same time. Because, if two sets of GPS antennas are connected to the corresponding connection terminals at the same time, the mobile terminal will have two sets of GPS antennas to receive GPS signals at the same time, so that the mobile terminal will cause errors when processing GPS signals, which will affect the accuracy of GPS positioning. accuracy.
在本公开实施例中，第三组及第四组天线的位置可以使移动终端保持在另外两个位置时，保证了GPS天线具有最大辐射效能，从而进一步增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the positions of the third group and the fourth group of antennas can ensure that the GPS antenna has the maximum radiation performance when the mobile terminal is kept in the other two positions, thereby further increasing the direction of the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antenna, thereby The transmission efficiency of the GPS signal is improved.
上述实施例描述了一种GPS天线装置，下面通过具体实施例介绍如何实现GPS天线装置的。The above embodiments describe a GPS antenna device, and how to implement the GPS antenna device will be described below through specific embodiments.
如图3所示，本公开实施例提供了一种GPS天线装置，包括：As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a GPS antenna device, including:
第一组GPS天线301，与GPS天线装置所在的移动终端的第一侧边平行，且靠近第一侧边；The first group of GPS antennas 301 is parallel to the first side of the mobile terminal where the GPS antenna device is located, and is close to the first side;
第二组GPS天线302，与第一组GPS天线301垂直，且与移动终端的第二侧边平行，且靠近第二侧边；The second group of GPS antennas 302 is perpendicular to the first group of GPS antennas 301, parallel to the second side of the mobile terminal, and close to the second side;
第三组GPS天线303与第一组GPS天线301平行，且靠近与第一侧边平行相对的第三侧边；第三组GPS天线303对应第三连接端；The third group of GPS antennas 303 is parallel to the first group of GPS antennas 301, and is close to the third side parallel to the first side; the third group of GPS antennas 303 corresponds to the third connection end;
第四组GPS天线304与第二组GPS天线302平行，且靠近与第二侧边平行相对的第四侧边；第四组GPS天线304对应第四连接端。The fourth group of GPS antennas 304 is parallel to the second group of GPS antennas 302 and is close to the fourth side parallel to and opposite to the second side; the fourth group of GPS antennas 304 corresponds to the fourth connection end.
选择开关305，包括控制端306、第一连接端307、第二连接端308、第三连接端309和第四连接端310；控制端306接收第一控制信号时，第一连接端307与第一组GPS天线301连接，第二连接端308与第二组GPS天线302断开，第三连接端309与第三组GPS天线303断开，第四连接端310与第四组天线304断开；控制端306接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端307与第一组GPS天线301断开，第二连接端308与第二组GPS天线302连接，第三连接端309与第三组GPS天线303断开，第四连接端310与第四组GPS天线301断开；控制端306接收第三控制信号时，第一连接端307与第一组GPS天线301断开，第二连接端308与第二组GPS天线302断开，第三连接端309与第三组GPS天线303连接，第四连接端310与第四组GPS天线304断开；控制端306接收第四控制信号时，第一连接端307与第一组GPS天线301断开，第二连接端308与第二组GPS天线302断开，第三连接端309与第三组GPS天线303断开，第四连接端310与第四组GPS天线304连接。The selection switch 305 includes a control terminal 306, a first connection terminal 307, a second connection terminal 308, a third connection terminal 309 and a fourth connection terminal 310; when the control terminal 306 receives the first control signal, the first connection terminal 307 and the second connection terminal A group of GPS antennas 301 are connected, the second connection end 308 is disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas 302, the third connection end 309 is disconnected from the third group of GPS antennas 303, and the fourth connection end 310 is disconnected from the fourth group of antennas 304 When the control terminal 306 receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal 307 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 301, the second connection terminal 308 is connected to the second group of GPS antennas 302, and the third connection terminal 309 is connected to the third group of GPS antennas. The antenna 303 is disconnected, and the fourth connection terminal 310 is disconnected from the fourth group of GPS antennas 301; when the control terminal 306 receives the third control signal, the first connection terminal 307 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 301, and the second connection terminal 308 Disconnect with the second group of GPS antenna 302, the third connection end 309 is connected with the third group of GPS antenna 303, the fourth connection end 310 is disconnected with the fourth group of GPS antenna 304; when the control terminal 306 receives the fourth control signal, the first One connection end 307 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 301, the second connection end 308 is disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas 302, the third connection end 309 is disconnected from the third group of GPS antennas 303, and the fourth connection end 310 is disconnected from the third group of GPS antennas 303. A fourth set of GPS antennas 304 is connected.
其中，当移动终端的边缘为绝缘材料时，第一组GPS天线301、第二组GPS天线302、第三组GPS天线303及第四组GPS天线304均紧贴各自对应的侧边。Wherein, when the edge of the mobile terminal is made of insulating material, the first group of GPS antennas 301 , the second group of GPS antennas 302 , the third group of GPS antennas 303 and the fourth group of GPS antennas 304 are all close to their corresponding sides.
当移动终端为边缘为绝缘材料时，可以采用上述实施例中的方案，如果当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时可以采用下面这种方案：第一组GPS天线301、第二组GPS天线302、第三组GPS天线303及第四组GPS天线304与各自对应的侧边之间保留预设宽度的空隙。When the edge of the mobile terminal is an insulating material, the scheme in the above-mentioned embodiments can be adopted; if the edge of the mobile terminal is a conductive material, the following scheme can be adopted: the first group of GPS antennas 301, the second group of GPS antennas 302, A gap of a preset width is reserved between the third group of GPS antennas 303 and the fourth group of GPS antennas 304 and their corresponding sides.
第一组GPS天线301、第二组GPS天线302、第三组GPS天线303及第四组GPS天线304的宽度范围均为2毫米至3毫米。The widths of the first group of GPS antennas 301 , the second group of GPS antennas 302 , the third group of GPS antennas 303 and the fourth group of GPS antennas 304 are all in the range of 2 mm to 3 mm.
第一组GPS天线301、第二组GPS天线302、第三组GPS天线303及第四组GPS天线的长度均为谐振波长的四分之一。The lengths of the first group of GPS antennas 301 , the second group of GPS antennas 302 , the third group of GPS antennas 303 and the fourth group of GPS antennas are all a quarter of the resonance wavelength.
本公开实施例提供了一种GPS天线装置。通过在移动终端的四个侧边旁均部署GPS天线，使移动终端无论处于何种角度，均可以使GPS天线处于量大辐射效能方向，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a GPS antenna device. By deploying GPS antennas on the four sides of the mobile terminal, no matter what angle the mobile terminal is at, the GPS antenna can be placed in the direction of the largest radiation efficiency, which increases the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna, thereby improving the GPS signal. transmission efficiency.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动终端的示意图，如图4所示，包括：Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4 , including:
GPS天线装置401，包括：GPS antenna device 401, comprising:
第一组GPS天线402，与GPS天线装置401所在的移动终端的第一侧边平行，且靠近第一侧边；The first group of GPS antennas 402 is parallel to the first side of the mobile terminal where the GPS antenna device 401 is located, and is close to the first side;
第二组GPS天线403，与第一组GPS天线402垂直，且与移动终端的第二侧边平行，且靠近第二侧边；The second group of GPS antennas 403 is perpendicular to the first group of GPS antennas 402, parallel to the second side of the mobile terminal, and close to the second side;
选择开关404，包括第一连接端405、第二连接端406和控制端407；控制端407接收第一控制信号时，第一连接端405与第一组GPS天线402连接，第二连接端406与第二组GPS天线403断开；控制端407接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端405与第一组GPS天线402断开，第二连接端406与第二组GPS天线403连接；The selection switch 404 includes a first connection end 405, a second connection end 406 and a control end 407; when the control end 407 receives the first control signal, the first connection end 405 is connected to the first group of GPS antennas 402, and the second connection end 406 Disconnect from the second group of GPS antennas 403; when the control terminal 407 receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal 405 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 402, and the second connection terminal 406 is connected to the second group of GPS antennas 403;
传感器408，用于检测移动终端的旋转角度；A sensor 408, configured to detect the rotation angle of the mobile terminal;
处理器409，分别与传感器408和选择开关405的控制端407连接；在确定旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关405的控制端407发送第一控制信号；在确定旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关405的控制端407发送第二控制信号。The processor 409 is connected with the control terminal 407 of the sensor 408 and the selection switch 405 respectively; when it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, it sends the first control signal to the control terminal 407 of the selection switch 405; When the angle range is selected, a second control signal is sent to the control terminal 407 of the selection switch 405 .
本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端。在移动终端中添加第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，并可以通过传感器检测到的移动终端的旋转角度，控制开关第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，使移动终端可以根据移动终端的旋转角度，确定开关哪组GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal. The first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are added to the mobile terminal, and the rotation angle of the mobile terminal detected by the sensor can be used to control the switch of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas, so that the mobile terminal can move according to the mobile terminal. The rotation angle of the terminal determines which group of GPS antennas to switch on and off, which increases the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
在一个实施例中，第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边；In one embodiment, the first side is the top side of the mobile terminal;
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度；其中，X轴为水平方向，Y轴为竖直方向，Z轴为纵深方向。The first angle range includes: Y-axis 45 degrees to Y-axis 135 degrees, Z-axis 45 degrees to Z-axis 135 degrees; wherein, the X-axis is the horizontal direction, the Y-axis is the vertical direction, and the Z-axis is the depth direction.
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
在本公开实施例中，第一角度范围及第二角度范围，使移动终端在任一旋转角度时均在取值范围内，使移动终端为任一旋转角度时，均有一组GPS天线处于最大辐射效能方向，从而进一步提高了GPS信号的传输效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first angle range and the second angle range make the mobile terminal within the range of values at any rotation angle, so that at any rotation angle of the mobile terminal, a group of GPS antennas are at the maximum radiation Effectiveness direction, thereby further improving the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
在一个实施例中，当移动终端的边缘为绝缘材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线均紧贴各自对应的侧边；In one embodiment, when the edge of the mobile terminal is an insulating material, the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are close to their corresponding sides;
当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线与各自对应的侧边之间保留预设宽度的空隙。When the edge of the mobile terminal is made of conductive material, a gap of preset width is reserved between the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas and their corresponding sides.
在本公开实施例中，根据移动终端的边缘的材料，确定GPS天线与移动终端的边缘的位置关系，使GPS天线可以在移动终端中正常接收GPS信号。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the material of the edge of the mobile terminal, the positional relationship between the GPS antenna and the edge of the mobile terminal is determined, so that the GPS antenna can normally receive GPS signals in the mobile terminal.
在一个实施例中，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度范围均为2毫米至3毫米；In one embodiment, the widths of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both in the range of 2 mm to 3 mm;
第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的长度均为谐振波长的四分之一。The lengths of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas are both a quarter of the resonant wavelength.
在本公开实施例中，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度及长度的取值，保证了GPS天线最大辐射效能。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the values of the width and length of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas ensure the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antennas.
在一个实施例中，还包括：第三组GPS天线和/或第四组GPS天线；选择开关包括第三连接端和/或第四连接端；In one embodiment, it also includes: a third group of GPS antennas and/or a fourth group of GPS antennas; the selection switch includes a third connection end and/or a fourth connection end;
第三组GPS天线与第一组GPS天线平行，且靠近与第一侧边平行相对的第三侧边；第三组GPS天线对应第三连接端；The third group of GPS antennas is parallel to the first group of GPS antennas, and is close to the third side parallel to the first side; the third group of GPS antennas corresponds to the third connection end;
第四组GPS天线与第二组GPS天线平行，且靠近与第二侧边平行相对的第四侧边；第四组GPS天线对应第四连接端。The fourth group of GPS antennas is parallel to the second group of GPS antennas, and is close to the fourth side parallel to and opposite to the second side; the fourth group of GPS antennas corresponds to the fourth connection end.
在本公开实施例中，第三组及第四组天线的位置可以使移动终端保持在另外两个位置时，保证了GPS天线具有最大辐射效能，从而进一步增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the positions of the third group and the fourth group of antennas can ensure that the GPS antenna has the maximum radiation performance when the mobile terminal is kept in the other two positions, thereby further increasing the direction of the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antenna, thereby The transmission efficiency of the GPS signal is improved.
上述实施例描述了一种移动终端，在该移动终端中包括GPS天线装置，下面通过具体实施例介绍如何实现安装有GPS天线装置的移动终端。The foregoing embodiments describe a mobile terminal, which includes a GPS antenna device. The following describes how to implement a mobile terminal equipped with a GPS antenna device through specific embodiments.
如图5所示，本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端，包括：As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including:
GPS天线装置500，包括：GPS antenna device 500, comprising:
第一组GPS天线501，与GPS天线装置500所在的移动终端的第一侧边平行，且靠近第一侧边。The first group of GPS antennas 501 is parallel to and close to the first side of the mobile terminal where the GPS antenna device 500 is located.
第二组GPS天线502，与第一组GPS天线501垂直，且与移动终端的第二侧边平行，且靠近第二侧边。The second group of GPS antennas 502 is perpendicular to the first group of GPS antennas 501, parallel to the second side of the mobile terminal, and close to the second side.
第三组GPS天线503与第一组GPS天线平行501，且靠近与第一侧边平行相对的第三侧边。The third group of GPS antennas 503 is parallel to the first group of GPS antennas 501 and close to the third side parallel to the first side.
第四组GPS天线504与第二组GPS天线502平行，且靠近与第二侧边平行相对的第四侧边。The fourth group of GPS antennas 504 is parallel to the second group of GPS antennas 502 and is close to the fourth side parallel to the second side.
选择开关505，包括控制端506、第一连接端507、第二连接端508、第三连接端509和第四连接端510；控制端506接收第一控制信号时，第一连接端507与第一组GPS天线501连接，第二连接端508与第二组GPS天线502断开，第三连接端509与第三组GPS天线503断开，第四连接端510与第四组GPS天线504断开；控制端506接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端507与第一组GPS天线501断开，第二连接端508与第二组GPS天线502连接，第三连接端509与第三组GPS天线503断开，第四连接端510与第四组GPS天线504断开；控制端506接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端507与第一组GPS天线501断开，第二连接端508与第二组GPS天线502断开，第三连接端509与第三组GPS天线503连接，第四连接端510与第四组GPS天线504断开；控制端506接收第二控制信号时，第一连接端507与第一组GPS天线501断开，第二连接端508与第二组GPS天线502断开，第三连接端509与第三组GPS天线503断开，第四连接端510与第四组GPS天线504连接。The selection switch 505 includes a control terminal 506, a first connection terminal 507, a second connection terminal 508, a third connection terminal 509 and a fourth connection terminal 510; when the control terminal 506 receives the first control signal, the first connection terminal 507 and the second connection terminal A group of GPS antennas 501 are connected, the second connection end 508 is disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas 502, the third connection end 509 is disconnected from the third group of GPS antennas 503, and the fourth connection end 510 is disconnected from the fourth group of GPS antennas 504. Open; when the control terminal 506 receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal 507 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 501, the second connection terminal 508 is connected to the second group of GPS antennas 502, and the third connection terminal 509 is connected to the third group of GPS antennas. The GPS antenna 503 is disconnected, and the fourth connection terminal 510 is disconnected from the fourth group of GPS antennas 504; when the control terminal 506 receives the second control signal, the first connection terminal 507 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antenna 501, and the second connection terminal 507 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 501. 508 is disconnected from the second group of GPS antenna 502, the third connection terminal 509 is connected to the third group of GPS antenna 503, and the fourth connection terminal 510 is disconnected from the fourth group of GPS antenna 504; when the control terminal 506 receives the second control signal, The first connection end 507 is disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas 501, the second connection end 508 is disconnected from the second group of GPS antennas 502, the third connection end 509 is disconnected from the third group of GPS antennas 503, and the fourth connection end 510 Connect with the fourth group of GPS antennas 504 .
传感器511，用于检测移动终端的旋转角度。The sensor 511 is used to detect the rotation angle of the mobile terminal.
处理器512，分别与传感器511和选择开关505的控制端506连接；在确定旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关505的控制端506发送第一控制信号；在确定旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关505的控制端506发送第二控制信号；在确定旋转角度属于第三角度范围时，向选择开关505的控制端506发送第三控制信号；在确定旋转角度属于第四角度范围时，向选择开关505的控制端506发送第四控制信号。The processor 512 is connected with the control terminal 506 of the sensor 511 and the selection switch 505 respectively; when it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, it sends the first control signal to the control terminal 506 of the selection switch 505; During the angle range, send the second control signal to the control end 506 of the selector switch 505; When determining that the rotation angle belongs to the third angle range, send the third control signal to the control end 506 of the selector switch 505; When the angle range is selected, a fourth control signal is sent to the control terminal 506 of the selection switch 505 .
第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边。The first side is the top side of the mobile terminal.
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度。The first angle range includes: 45 degrees of the Y axis to 135 degrees of the Y axis, and 45 degrees of the Z axis to 135 degrees of the Z axis.
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, and 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis.
第三角度范围包括：Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The third angle range includes: 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
第四角度范围包括：Y轴225度至275度，Z轴225度至Z轴275度。The fourth angle range includes: 225 degrees to 275 degrees on the Y axis, and 225 degrees to 275 degrees on the Z axis.
当移动终端的边缘为绝缘材料时，第一组GPS天线501、第二组GPS天线502、第三组天线503及第四组天线504均紧贴各自对应的侧边。When the edge of the mobile terminal is made of insulating material, the first group of GPS antennas 501 , the second group of GPS antennas 502 , the third group of antennas 503 and the fourth group of antennas 504 are all close to their corresponding sides.
当移动终端为边缘为绝缘材料时，可以采用上述实施例中的方案，如果当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时可以采用下面这种方案：当移动终端的边缘为导电材料时，第一组GPS天线501、第二组GPS天线502第三组GPS天线503及第四组GPS天线504与各自对应的侧边之间保留预设宽度的空隙。When the edge of the mobile terminal is an insulating material, the scheme in the above-mentioned embodiments can be adopted. If the edge of the mobile terminal is a conductive material, the following scheme can be adopted: when the edge of the mobile terminal is a conductive material, the first group of GPS The antenna 501 , the second group of GPS antennas 502 , the third group of GPS antennas 503 , and the fourth group of GPS antennas 504 have a gap of a preset width between their corresponding sides.
第一组GPS天线501、第二组GPS天线502、第三组GPS天线503及第四组GPS天线504的宽度范围均为2毫米至3毫米。The widths of the first group of GPS antennas 501 , the second group of GPS antennas 502 , the third group of GPS antennas 503 and the fourth group of GPS antennas 504 are all in the range of 2 mm to 3 mm.
第一组GPS天线501、第二组GPS天线502、第三组GPS天线503及第四组GPS天线504的长度均为谐振波长的四分之一。The lengths of the first group of GPS antennas 501 , the second group of GPS antennas 502 , the third group of GPS antennas 503 and the fourth group of GPS antennas 504 are all a quarter of the resonance wavelength.
本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端。在移动终端中添加第一组GPS天线、第二组GPS天线、第三组GPS天线及第四组GPS天线，并可以通过传感器检测到的移动终端的旋转角度，控制开关第一组GPS天线、第二组GPS天线、第三组GPS天线及第四组GPS天线，使移动终端可以根据移动终端的旋转角度，确定开关哪组GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal. The first group of GPS antennas, the second group of GPS antennas, the third group of GPS antennas and the fourth group of GPS antennas are added to the mobile terminal, and the rotation angle of the mobile terminal detected by the sensor can be used to control the switch of the first group of GPS antennas, The second group of GPS antennas, the third group of GPS antennas and the fourth group of GPS antennas enable the mobile terminal to determine which group of GPS antennas to switch on and off according to the rotation angle of the mobile terminal, increasing the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna, thereby improving the GPS signal. transmission efficiency.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动终端的示意图，如图6所示，用于移动终端，具体实施步骤如下：Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 6, it is used for a mobile terminal, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:
在步骤S601中，获得自身当前的旋转角度。In step S601, the current rotation angle of the user is obtained.
在步骤S602中，在确定旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第一控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开。In step S602, when it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, a first control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the first group of GPS antennas. The second set of GPS antennas is disconnected.
在步骤S603中，在确定旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第二控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接。In step S603, when it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the second angle range, a second control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end Connect with a second set of GPS antennas.
本公开实施例提供了一种GPS天线装置的控制方法，通过自身的旋转角度，控制开关第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，使移动终端可以根据移动终端的旋转角度，确定控制开关第一组GPS天线及第二组GPS天线，增加了GPS天线最大辐射效能方向，从而提高了GPS信号的传输效率。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for controlling a GPS antenna device, which controls and switches the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas through its own rotation angle, so that the mobile terminal can determine the first group of GPS antennas according to the rotation angle of the mobile terminal. A group of GPS antennas and a second group of GPS antennas increase the maximum radiation efficiency direction of the GPS antenna, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of GPS signals.
在一个实施例中，第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边；In one embodiment, the first side is the top side of the mobile terminal;
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度；The first angle range includes: Y axis 45 degrees to Y axis 135 degrees, Z axis 45 degrees to Z axis 135 degrees;
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
在本公开实施例中，第一组GPS天线和第二组GPS天线的宽度及长度的取值，保证了GPS天线最大辐射效能。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the values of the width and length of the first group of GPS antennas and the second group of GPS antennas ensure the maximum radiation performance of the GPS antennas.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于GPS天线装置的控制方法700的示意图。例如，装置700可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a control method 700 for a GPS antenna device according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 700 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图7，装置700可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件702，存储器704，电源组件706，多媒体组件708，音频组件710，输入/输出(I/O)的接口712，传感器组件714，以及通信组件716。7, device 700 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 702, memory 704, power supply component 706, multimedia component 708, audio component 710, input/output (I/O) interface 712, sensor component 714, and communication component 716 .
处理组件702通常控制装置700的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件702可以包括一个或多个处理器720来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件702可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件702和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件702可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件708和处理组件702之间的交互。The processing component 702 generally controls the overall operations of the device 700, such as those associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 702 may include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally, processing component 702 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 702 and other components. For example, processing component 702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 708 and processing component 702 .
存储器704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。The memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 700 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 700, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 704 can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件706为装置700的各种组件提供电源。电源组件706可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置700生成、管理和分配电源相关联的组件。Power component 706 provides power to various components of device 700 . Power components 706 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 700 .
多媒体组件708包括在该装置700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置700处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 708 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 700 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or a swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件710包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置700处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器704或经由通信组件716发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件710还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。The audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 710 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the device 700 is in operation modes, such as call mode, recording mode and voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored in memory 704 or sent via communication component 716 . In some embodiments, the audio component 710 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口712为处理组件702和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件714包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件714可以检测到装置700的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置700的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件714还可以检测装置700或装置700的一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置700接触的存在或不存在，装置700方位或加速/减速和装置700的温度变化。传感器组件714可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件714还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件714还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for device 700 . For example, the sensor component 714 can detect the open/closed state of the device 700, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 700, the sensor component 714 can also detect a change in the position of the device 700 or a component of the device 700, Presence or absence of user contact with device 700 , device 700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes of device 700 . Sensor assembly 714 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 714 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 714 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件716被配置为便于装置700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 700 and other devices. The device 700 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中，装置700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 700 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器704，上述指令可由装置700的处理器720执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 704 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 720 of the device 700 to implement the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
一种GPS天线装置的控制方法，包括：A control method for a GPS antenna device, comprising:
处理器；processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中，该处理器被配置为：Among them, the processor is configured as:
获得自身当前的旋转角度；Obtain its current rotation angle;
在确定旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第一控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开；When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, the first control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the second group of GPS antennas disconnect;
在确定旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第二控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接。When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the second angle range, a second control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the second group of GPS antennas. Antenna connection.
该处理器还可以被配置为：The processor can also be configured to:
第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边；The first side is the top side of the mobile terminal;
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度；The first angle range includes: Y axis 45 degrees to Y axis 135 degrees, Z axis 45 degrees to Z axis 135 degrees;
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，当该存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时，使得移动终端能够执行一种GPS天线装置，该方法包括：A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can execute a GPS antenna device, the method comprising:
获得自身当前的旋转角度；Obtain its current rotation angle;
在确定旋转角度属于第一角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第一控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线连接，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线断开；When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the first angle range, the first control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be connected to the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the second group of GPS antennas disconnect;
在确定旋转角度属于第二角度范围时，向选择开关的控制端发送第二控制信号，以控制选择开关的第一连接端与第一组GPS天线断开，第二连接端与第二组GPS天线连接。When it is determined that the rotation angle belongs to the second angle range, a second control signal is sent to the control end of the selector switch to control the first connection end of the selector switch to be disconnected from the first group of GPS antennas, and the second connection end to be connected to the second group of GPS antennas. Antenna connection.
该存储介质中的指令还可以包括：The instructions in the storage medium may also include:
第一侧边为移动终端的顶部侧边；The first side is the top side of the mobile terminal;
第一角度范围包括：Y轴45度至Y轴135度，Z轴45度至Z轴135度；The first angle range includes: Y axis 45 degrees to Y axis 135 degrees, Z axis 45 degrees to Z axis 135 degrees;
第二角度范围包括：Y轴275度至Y轴45度，Y轴135度至Y轴225度，Z轴275度至Z轴45度，Z轴135度至Z轴225度。The second angle range includes: 275 degrees on the Y axis to 45 degrees on the Y axis, 135 degrees on the Y axis to 225 degrees on the Y axis, 275 degrees on the Z axis to 45 degrees on the Z axis, and 135 degrees on the Z axis to 225 degrees on the Z axis.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610398888.8ACN106058470A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | GPS (Global Positioning System) antenna device and control method |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610398888.8ACN106058470A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | GPS (Global Positioning System) antenna device and control method |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106058470Atrue CN106058470A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610398888.8APendingCN106058470A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | GPS (Global Positioning System) antenna device and control method |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106058470A (en) |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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