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CN106016949A - Refrigerator and unfreezing method of storage articles in refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator and unfreezing method of storage articles in refrigerator
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CN106016949A
CN106016949ACN201610349390.2ACN201610349390ACN106016949ACN 106016949 ACN106016949 ACN 106016949ACN 201610349390 ACN201610349390 ACN 201610349390ACN 106016949 ACN106016949 ACN 106016949A
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thawing
room
refrigerator
independence
estimated time
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CN106016949B (en
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徐同
娄喜才
李春阳
苗建林
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Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明提供了一种冰箱储存物的解冻方法与冰箱。其中,冰箱储存物的解冻方法包括:获取放入独立间室的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室的气流和旁路冷凝器释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程。本发明的方案,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,提高用户使用体验。

The invention provides a method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator and a refrigerator. Among them, the thawing method of the refrigerator storage includes: obtaining the thawing information of the storage in the independent compartment and the thawing time set by the user; respectively estimating the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods according to the thawing information, Estimated times include a first estimate for thawing using airflow from the refrigerated compartment, a second estimate for thawing using heat released from the bypass condenser, and a second estimate for thawing using the airflow from the refrigerated compartment and the bypass condenser The released heat is combined with a third estimated time required for thawing; matching the set thawing time with the estimated time to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirement; and driving the independent compartment to perform the selected thawing method. Corresponding unfreezing process. The solution of the present invention provides users with multiple thawing methods, and selects a thawing method according to the thawing time set by the user, thereby improving user experience.

Description

Translated fromChinese
冰箱储存物的解冻方法与冰箱The thawing method of the refrigerator storage and the refrigerator

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家电控制领域,特别是涉及一种冰箱储存物的解冻方法与冰箱。The invention relates to the field of home appliance control, in particular to a method for defrosting stored objects in a refrigerator and a refrigerator.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会发展以及人们生活水平日益提高,人们对冰箱的功能要求除了传统的储物外,对其它功能的需求也越来越高。With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for refrigerators are higher and higher for other functions besides traditional storage.

很多食物从冰箱的冷冻间室中取出后需要进行解冻,然后才能进行正常的烹饪。现有的解冻方式包括微波炉解冻、水泡解冻、自然解冻等。其中通过微波炉进行解冻时,高温解冻只会让肉类外层结的冰迅速融解,但因时间短,对内部的肉没有起到完全的解冻作用,并且由于解冻时间不好控制,可能造成食物灼伤,造成食物营养流失。将冷冻食物放入水中解冻,解冻所需时间较长,并且会令食物上沾染上大量的水,影响食物口感。提前取出食物自然解冻,需要很长时间,而且解冻效果很差。此外,在使用以上解冻方法时,可能会因为用户忘记解冻食物,而导致食物变质过期,造成浪费,影响用户的使用体验。Many foods need to be thawed after being taken out of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator before normal cooking can be carried out. Existing thawing methods include microwave thawing, blister thawing, natural thawing, etc. Among them, when thawing through a microwave oven, high-temperature thawing will only quickly melt the ice on the outer layer of the meat, but due to the short time, it does not completely thaw the meat inside, and because the thawing time is not well controlled, it may cause food damage. Burns, causing loss of nutrients in food. Thawing frozen food in water will take a long time to thaw, and it will stain the food with a lot of water, which will affect the taste of the food. It takes a long time to take out the food in advance to thaw naturally, and the thawing effect is very poor. In addition, when the above thawing methods are used, the food may deteriorate and expire due to the user forgetting to thaw the food, resulting in waste and affecting the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的冰箱储存物的解冻方法与冰箱。In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a method for thawing storage items in a refrigerator and a refrigerator that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

本发明的一个进一步的目的是满足用户的解冻时间的要求。A further object of the present invention is to meet the user's unfreezing time requirement.

本发明的一个进一步的目的是要降低成本,提升用户的使用体验。A further object of the present invention is to reduce costs and improve user experience.

特别地,本发明提供了一种冰箱储存物的解冻方法,其中,冰箱中设置有冷藏间室以及用于解冻的独立间室,冷藏间室与独立间室之间设置有通风口,以受控地使独立间室连通冷藏间室,冰箱中设置有受控地向独立间室提供解冻所需的热量的旁路冷凝器,并且该解冻方法包括:获取放入独立间室的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室的气流和旁路冷凝器释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程。In particular, the present invention provides a method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator, wherein the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerated compartment and an independent compartment for thawing, and an air vent is provided between the refrigerated compartment and the independent compartment for The independent compartment is connected to the refrigerated compartment in a controlled manner, and a bypass condenser is provided in the refrigerator to controlly provide the heat required for thawing to the independent compartment, and the thawing method includes: obtaining the stored object put into the independent compartment The thawing information and the thawing time set by the user; according to the thawing information, the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods is estimated, and the estimated time includes the first estimated time required for thawing using the airflow in the refrigerated compartment, A second estimated time required for thawing using heat released from the bypass condenser, and a third estimated time required for thawing using a combination of airflow from the refrigerated compartment and heat released from the bypass condenser; the set thawing time Match the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirements; and drive the independent compartment to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method.

可选地,通风口对应设置有风机,旁路冷凝器的旁路冷凝管盘绕于独立间室的底部,并且利用冷藏间室的气流解冻的解冻流程包括:开启通风口以及风机,以将冷藏间室的气流经由通风口送向独立间室,以对储存物解冻;利用旁路冷凝器释放的热量解冻的解冻流程包括:开启用于控制旁路冷凝器的电磁阀,以使冰箱的制冷剂流经旁路冷凝管并释放热量,以对储存物解冻;以及利用冷藏间室的气流和旁路冷凝器释放的热量结合解冻的解冻流程包括:开启通风口以及风机,以将冷藏间室的气流经由通风口送向独立间室,同时开启用于控制旁路冷凝器的电磁阀,以同时使用冷藏间室的气流以及旁路冷凝管释放的热量对储存物解冻。Optionally, a fan is provided corresponding to the vent, and the bypass condensing pipe of the bypass condenser is coiled at the bottom of the independent compartment, and the thawing process using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment includes: opening the vent and the fan to turn the refrigerated The airflow in the compartment is sent to the independent compartment through the vent to defrost the storage; the thawing process using the heat released by the bypass condenser includes: opening the solenoid valve used to control the bypass condenser to make the refrigeration of the refrigerator The agent flows through the bypass condensing pipe and releases heat to thaw the storage; and the thawing process using the airflow in the refrigerated compartment and the heat released by the bypass condenser combined with thawing includes: opening the vent and the fan to thaw the refrigerated compartment The airflow from the refrigerated compartment is sent to the independent compartment through the vent, and the solenoid valve used to control the bypass condenser is opened at the same time, so as to use the airflow in the refrigerated compartment and the heat released by the bypass condenser pipe to defrost the stored items.

可选地,独立间室的储存物的解冻信息包括:储存物的重量和/或温度,并且根据解冻信息预估进行解冻所需的预估时间的步骤包括:根据解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出对应的预估时间,解冻时间表中保存有预先通过测试得出的各种解冻方式中不同解冻信息对应的预估时间。Optionally, the thawing information of the storage in the independent compartment includes: the weight and/or temperature of the storage, and the step of estimating the estimated time required for thawing according to the thawing information includes: according to the thawing information at a preset thawing time The corresponding estimated time is obtained by matching in the time table, and the unfreezing time table stores the estimated time corresponding to different unfreezing information in various unfreezing methods obtained in advance through testing.

可选地,独立间室的底部设置有用于放置储存物的托盘,并且托盘的底部设置有重量传感器和温度传感器,获取储存物的解冻信息的步骤包括:利用重量传感器获取储存物的重量;和/或利用温度传感器获取储存物的温度。Optionally, the bottom of the independent compartment is provided with a tray for placing the storage, and the bottom of the tray is provided with a weight sensor and a temperature sensor, and the step of obtaining the thawing information of the storage includes: using the weight sensor to obtain the weight of the storage; and /or use a temperature sensor to obtain the temperature of the storage.

可选地,获取储存物的解冻信息的步骤还包括:获取取出储存物的间室的温度并作为储存物的温度。Optionally, the step of obtaining the thawing information of the stored object further includes: obtaining the temperature of the compartment where the stored object is taken out as the temperature of the stored object.

可选地,在驱使独立间室执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程的步骤之后还包括:获取储存物的解冻温度,在解冻温度大于或等于预设值时,停止解冻;以及输出储存物解冻完成的提示信息。Optionally, after the step of driving the independent compartment to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode, it also includes: obtaining the thawing temperature of the stored object, and stopping the thawing when the thawing temperature is greater than or equal to the preset value; and outputting the stored A prompt message indicating the completion of thawing.

可选地,获取由用户设定的解冻时间的步骤包括:利用与冰箱数据连接的移动终端或冰箱的显示装置获取由用户设定的解冻时间,并且输出储存物解冻完成的提示信息的步骤包括:通过移动终端向用户发送提示信息,并接收移动终端返回的响应于提示信息的结束解冻过程并开始制冷的控制指令。Optionally, the step of obtaining the thawing time set by the user includes: obtaining the thawing time set by the user using a mobile terminal or a display device of the refrigerator data-connected to the refrigerator, and the step of outputting a prompt message indicating that the thawing of the storage is completed includes : sending a prompt message to the user through the mobile terminal, and receiving a control instruction of ending the thawing process and starting refrigeration in response to the prompt message returned by the mobile terminal.

根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种冰箱。该冰箱包括:箱体,其内部限定有冷藏间室以及用于解冻的独立间室,并且冷藏间室与独立间室之间设置有通风口,以受控地使独立间室连通冷藏间室;旁路冷凝器,与独立间室对应设置,并配置成受控地向独立间室提供解冻所需的热量;信息获取装置,配置成获取放入独立间室的储存物的解冻信息;时间设定装置,配置成获取用户设定的解冻时间;以及解冻控制器,配置成根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室的气流和旁路冷凝器释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程。According to another aspect of the present invention, a refrigerator is also provided. The refrigerator includes: a box body, which defines a refrigerated compartment and an independent compartment for thawing, and a vent is arranged between the refrigerated compartment and the independent compartment, so that the independent compartment communicates with the refrigerated compartment in a controlled manner ; The bypass condenser is set corresponding to the independent compartment, and is configured to provide the independent compartment with the heat required for thawing in a controlled manner; the information acquisition device is configured to acquire the thawing information of the stored objects placed in the independent compartment; time The setting device is configured to obtain the defrosting time set by the user; and the defrosting controller is configured to respectively estimate the estimated time required for defrosting using different defrosting methods according to the defrosting information, and the estimated time includes utilizing the airflow of the refrigerated compartment The first estimated time required for thawing, the second estimated time required for thawing using the heat released by the bypass condenser, and the third estimated time required for thawing using the combination of airflow from the refrigerated compartment and heat released by the bypass condenser Estimated time; matching the set thawing time with the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirements; and driving the independent compartment to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method.

可选地,通风口对应设置有风机,旁路冷凝器的旁路冷凝管盘绕于独立间室的底部,解冻控制器还配置成:利用冷藏间室的气流解冻时,开启通风口以及风机,以将冷藏间室的气流经由通风口送向独立间室,以对储存物解冻;利用旁路冷凝器释放的热量解冻时,开启用于控制旁路冷凝器的电磁阀,以使冰箱的制冷剂流经旁路冷凝管并释放热量,以对储存物解冻;以及利用冷藏间室的气流和旁路冷凝器释放的热量结合解冻时,开启通风口以及风机,以将冷藏间室的气流经由通风口送向独立间室,同时开启用于控制旁路冷凝器的电磁阀,以同时使用冷藏间室的气流以及旁路冷凝管释放的热量对储存物解冻。Optionally, a fan is provided corresponding to the vent, and the bypass condensation pipe of the bypass condenser is coiled around the bottom of the independent compartment. The airflow in the refrigerated compartment is sent to the independent compartment through the vent to defrost the storage; when the heat released by the bypass condenser is used to defrost, the solenoid valve used to control the bypass condenser is opened to make the refrigeration of the refrigerator The agent flows through the bypass condensing pipe and releases heat to defrost the storage; and when defrosting is combined with the airflow in the refrigerated compartment and the heat released by the bypass condenser, the vent and the fan are turned on to direct the airflow in the refrigerated compartment through the The vent is sent to the independent compartment, and the solenoid valve used to control the bypass condenser is opened at the same time, so as to use the airflow of the refrigerated compartment and the heat released by the bypass condenser pipe to defrost the stored goods at the same time.

可选地,独立间室的储存物的解冻信息包括:储存物的重量和/或温度,并且解冻控制器还配置成:根据解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出对应的预估时间,解冻时间表中保存有预先通过测试得出的各种解冻方式中不同解冻信息对应的预估时间。Optionally, the thawing information of the storage in the independent compartment includes: the weight and/or temperature of the storage, and the thawing controller is further configured to: match the thawing information in a preset thawing schedule to obtain a corresponding estimated Time, the estimated time corresponding to different thawing information in various thawing methods obtained through pre-testing is stored in the thawing schedule.

可选地,该冰箱还包括:托盘,设置于独立间室的底部,用于放置储存物;重量传感器,设置于托盘的底部,并且配置成获取储存物的重量;以及温度传感器,设置于托盘的底部,并且配置成获取储存物的温度。Optionally, the refrigerator further includes: a tray disposed at the bottom of the independent compartment for placing storage items; a weight sensor disposed at the bottom of the tray and configured to acquire the weight of the storage items; and a temperature sensor disposed on the tray and is configured to obtain the temperature of the storage.

本发明的冰箱储存物的解冻方法与冰箱,其中,冰箱中设置有冷藏间室以及用于解冻的独立间室,冷藏间室与独立间室之间设置有通风口,以受控地使独立间室连通冷藏间室,冰箱中设置有旁路冷凝器,以受控地向独立间室提供解冻所需的热量,并且该冰箱通过获取放入独立间室的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室的气流和旁路冷凝器释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程,可以避免微波炉高温解冻方式造成的食物营养成分流失、利用水解冻或者提前拿出食物解冻时时间过长,影响食物品质的问题,此外,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,使得储存物既不会过早解冻导致变质,又不会因解冻过迟影响用户使用,满足用户的多种需求,提高用户使用体验。The method for thawing stored objects in the refrigerator and the refrigerator of the present invention, wherein the refrigerator is provided with a refrigerated compartment and an independent compartment for thawing, and an air vent is provided between the refrigerated compartment and the independent compartment to control the independent The compartments are connected to the refrigerated compartments, and a bypass condenser is set in the refrigerator to controlly provide the heat required for thawing to the independent compartments, and the refrigerator obtains the thawing information of the stored items in the independent compartments and the user The set thawing time; according to the thawing information, the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods is estimated separately. The estimated time includes the first estimated time required for thawing using the airflow in the refrigerated compartment, using the bypass condenser The second estimated time required for thawing by the heat released, and the third estimated time required for thawing combined with the airflow of the refrigerated compartment and the heat released by the bypass condenser; Match the estimated time to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirements; and drive the independent compartment to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method, which can avoid the loss of food nutrients caused by microwave oven high-temperature thawing, and use water to thaw Or it takes too long to take out the food in advance to thaw, which affects the quality of the food. In addition, the user is provided with a variety of thawing methods, and the thawing method is selected according to the thawing time set by the user, so that the stored food will not be thawed prematurely and cause deterioration. , and will not affect the user's use due to the delay of unfreezing, meet the various needs of the user, and improve the user experience.

进一步地,本发明的冰箱储存物的解冻方法与冰箱,在驱使独立间室执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程之后,可以获取储存物的解冻温度,在解冻温度大于或等于预设值时,停止解冻;并通过移动终端向用户发送提示信息,并接收移动终端返回的响应于提示信息的结束解冻过程并开始制冷的控制指令,整个解冻过程减少了用户操作,及时提醒用户取出解冻完成的储存物或重新开始制冷,可以避免解冻后的储存物因被遗忘而变质的情况,冰箱内储存物解冻的方法更加简便,提升了用户的使用体验。Furthermore, the method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator and the refrigerator of the present invention can obtain the thawing temperature of stored items after driving the independent compartment to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode, and when the thawing temperature is greater than or equal to the preset value Stop thawing; and send prompt information to the user through the mobile terminal, and receive the control command returned by the mobile terminal to end the thawing process and start refrigeration in response to the prompt information. The stored items in the refrigerator can be removed or restarted to refrigerate, which can avoid the situation that the thawed stored items are forgotten and deteriorated. The method of thawing the stored items in the refrigerator is more convenient, which improves the user experience.

根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:

图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱中托盘的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a tray in a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱中旁路冷凝器的线路图;Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a bypass condenser in a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意框图;Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a method for thawing refrigerator storage according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是根据本发明另一个实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的示意图;以及6 is a schematic diagram of a method for thawing refrigerator storage according to another embodiment of the present invention; and

图7是根据本发明另一个实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的详细流程图。Fig. 7 is a detailed flowchart of a method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本实施例首先提供了一种冰箱,可以实现对冰箱内的储存物解冻,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,使得储存物既不会过早解冻导致变质,又不会因解冻过迟影响用户使用,整个解冻过程简便易行。图1是该冰箱100的结构示意图,如图所示,冰箱100的箱体10内部限定有储物间室,为了明确示出储物间室内的各部件,并未示出个储物间室的门体。储物间室的数量以及结构可以根据需求进行配置,图1示出了上下依次设置的第一间室、第二间室和第三间室的情况;以上间室按照用途不同配置为冷藏间室、冷冻间室、变温间室或者保鲜间室。各个间室可以由分隔板分割为多个储物区域,利用搁物架或者抽屉储存物品。本实施例的冰箱100的第一间室可以为冷藏间室11,第二间室可以为用于解冻的独立间室12,并且冷藏间室11与独立间室12之间设置有通风口13,以受控地使独立间室12连通冷藏间室11,可以通过调节通风口13的开闭来控制独立间室12与冷藏间室11之间的气体流动。通风口13还可以对应设置有风机14,该风机14可以设置于通风口13内部,也可以设置于独立间室12或冷藏间室11对应于通风口13的位置处,在通风口13和风机14同时开启时,可以将冷藏间室11的气流送向独立间室12。独立间室12内部的温度范围一般可以是9摄氏度到﹣18摄氏度,如果没有解冻需求,该独立间室12可以作为变温室使用。该独立间室12用于解冻时,一般只放置将要解冻的食物,其它不需要解冻的食物一般不放置在本间室中,以免解冻后变质。This embodiment firstly provides a refrigerator, which can realize the thawing of the storage in the refrigerator, and provides users with multiple thawing methods. The thawing method is selected according to the thawing time set by the user, so that the storage will not be thawed too early and cause Deterioration, and the user will not be affected by the delay of thawing. The whole thawing process is simple and easy. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the refrigerator 100. As shown in the figure, a storage compartment is defined inside the cabinet 10 of the refrigerator 100. In order to clearly show the components in the storage compartment, each storage compartment is not shown. the door body. The number and structure of the storage compartments can be configured according to the requirements. Figure 1 shows the situation of the first compartment, the second compartment and the third compartment arranged up and down in sequence; the above compartments are configured as refrigerated compartments according to different purposes room, freezer room, variable temperature room or fresh-keeping room. Each compartment can be divided into multiple storage areas by partition boards, using shelves or drawers to store items. The first compartment of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment can be a refrigerated compartment 11, the second compartment can be an independent compartment 12 for thawing, and a vent 13 is arranged between the refrigerated compartment 11 and the independent compartment 12 , so that the independent compartment 12 communicates with the refrigerated compartment 11 in a controlled manner, and the air flow between the independent compartment 12 and the refrigerated compartment 11 can be controlled by adjusting the opening and closing of the vent 13 . Vent 13 can also be provided with blower fan 14 correspondingly, and this blower fan 14 can be arranged in ventilator 13 inside, also can be arranged in independent compartment 12 or refrigerated compartment 11 at the position corresponding to ventilator 13, between ventilator 13 and blower fan 14 are opened at the same time, the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 can be sent to the independent compartment 12. The temperature range inside the independent compartment 12 can generally be 9 degrees Celsius to -18 degrees Celsius. If there is no need for thawing, the independent compartment 12 can be used as a variable temperature room. When the independent compartment 12 is used for thawing, generally only food to be thawed is placed, and other foods that do not need to be thawed are generally not placed in this compartment, so as to avoid deterioration after thawing.

图2是图1冰箱100中托盘17的示意图,独立间室12底部放置有托盘17,用于放置储存物,托盘17的底部可以设置有重量传感器31和温度传感器32,以分别获取储存物的重量和温度。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the tray 17 in the refrigerator 100 of Fig. 1. The tray 17 is placed at the bottom of the independent compartment 12 for placing storage items. The bottom of the tray 17 can be provided with a weight sensor 31 and a temperature sensor 32 to respectively obtain the contents of the storage items. weight and temperature.

图3是图1中冰箱100的旁路冷凝器15的线路图,旁路冷凝器15对应于独立间室12设置,并配置成受控地向独立间室12提供解冻所需的热量。如图所示,冰箱100的制冷系统包括主冷凝器21、压缩机22、回气管23、蒸发器24以及毛细管25,旁路冷凝器15并联于主冷凝器21,由电磁阀16控制旁路冷凝器15中制冷剂的导通和关断,在非解冻的正常工作状态下,旁路冷凝器15处于关断状态。此外,旁路冷凝器15的旁路冷凝管可以盘绕于独立间室12的底部并可受控地导通或关断,以便充分利用旁路冷凝管释放的热量对放置于独立间室12底部的储存物解冻。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the bypass condenser 15 of the refrigerator 100 in FIG. 1 . The bypass condenser 15 is arranged corresponding to the independent compartment 12 and is configured to provide the independent compartment 12 with heat required for thawing in a controlled manner. As shown in the figure, the refrigeration system of the refrigerator 100 includes a main condenser 21, a compressor 22, a return pipe 23, an evaporator 24, and a capillary tube 25. The bypass condenser 15 is connected in parallel with the main condenser 21, and the bypass is controlled by a solenoid valve 16. The refrigerant in the condenser 15 is turned on and off. In the normal working state of non-thawing, the bypass condenser 15 is in a closed state. In addition, the bypass condensing tube of the bypass condenser 15 can be coiled around the bottom of the independent compartment 12 and can be turned on or off in a controlled manner so as to fully utilize the heat released by the bypass condensing tube. thawed storage.

图4是图1中冰箱100的示意框图,如图所示,冰箱100包括信息获取装置30、时间设定装置40、解冻控制器50、通风口13、风机14和旁路冷凝器15,并且信息获取装置30还包括重量传感器31和温度传感器32。Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the refrigerator 100 in Fig. 1, as shown in the figure, the refrigerator 100 includes an information acquisition device 30, a time setting device 40, a defrosting controller 50, a vent 13, a fan 14 and a bypass condenser 15, and The information acquisition device 30 also includes a weight sensor 31 and a temperature sensor 32 .

在以上部件中,信息获取装置30可以配置成获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息。其中,解冻信息包括:储存物的重量和/或温度,并可以分别通过重量传感器31和温度传感器32获取。若是从某冷冻间室中取出储存物,还可以获取该间室的温度并作为储存物的温度。Among the above components, the information acquiring device 30 may be configured to acquire the thawing information of the stored objects put into the independent compartment 12 . Wherein, the thawing information includes: the weight and/or temperature of the stored object, which can be acquired through the weight sensor 31 and the temperature sensor 32 respectively. If the storage is taken out from a certain freezer compartment, the temperature of the compartment can also be obtained and used as the temperature of the storage.

时间设定装置40可以配置成获取用户设定的解冻时间。用户设定的解冻时间可以根据解冻完成时刻和当前时刻确定,例如储存物需要在17:00使用,即解冻完成时刻为17:00,而当前时刻为16:00,则用户设定的解冻时间为1小时,只要采取的解冻方式对储存物解冻所需时间小于或等于1小时,即可以满足用户要求。时间设定装置40可以为冰箱100门体上设置的显示装置,其中显示装置可以为能够检测用户触摸操作的触控屏,也可以为普通显示屏与按键结合的装置。获取解冻时间的过程也可以利用于冰箱数据连接的移动终端完成。显示装置和移动终端还可以用于向冰箱发送开始解冻的指令、向用户输出解冻完成的提示信息、接收响应于提示信息的控制指令,其中该控制指令可以包含结束解冻过程并开始制冷的信息。The time setting device 40 may be configured to obtain the defrosting time set by the user. The thawing time set by the user can be determined according to the time when the thawing is completed and the current time. For example, if the storage needs to be used at 17:00, that is, the time when the thawing is completed is 17:00, and the current time is 16:00, then the thawing time set by the user 1 hour, as long as the thawing method adopted takes less than or equal to 1 hour to thaw the storage, it can meet the user's requirements. The time setting device 40 can be a display device provided on the door of the refrigerator 100, wherein the display device can be a touch screen capable of detecting user touch operations, or a device combined with an ordinary display screen and buttons. The process of obtaining the thawing time can also be completed by using a mobile terminal connected to the data of the refrigerator. The display device and the mobile terminal can also be used to send instructions to the refrigerator to start defrosting, output prompt information to the user that defrosting is complete, and receive control instructions in response to the prompt information, wherein the control instructions may include information to end the defrosting process and start refrigeration.

解冻控制器50可以配置成根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程。The thawing controller 50 can be configured to respectively estimate the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods according to the thawing information. The second estimated time required for thawing by the heat released by the condenser 15, and the third estimated time required for thawing in combination with the heat released by the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15; Matching the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirement; driving the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method.

解冻控制器50还可以配置成:利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻时,开启通风口13以及风机14,以将冷藏间室11的气流经由通风口13送向独立间室12,以对储存物解冻;利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻时,开启用于控制旁路冷凝器15的电磁阀16,以使冰箱的制冷剂流经旁路冷凝管并释放热量,以对储存物解冻;以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻时,开启通风口13以及风机14,以将冷藏间室11的气流经由通风口13送向独立间室12,同时开启用于控制旁路冷凝器15的电磁阀16,以同时使用冷藏间室11的气流以及旁路冷凝管释放的热量对储存物解冻。The thawing controller 50 can also be configured to: when using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 to thaw, open the vent 13 and the fan 14, so that the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is sent to the independent compartment 12 through the vent 13, so as to cool the stored items. Thawing: When using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw, open the electromagnetic valve 16 for controlling the bypass condenser 15, so that the refrigerant of the refrigerator flows through the bypass condenser pipe and releases heat, so as to thaw the storage; And when using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to combine thawing, open the vent 13 and the blower fan 14, so that the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is sent to the independent compartment 12 through the vent 13, and open simultaneously The solenoid valve 16 for controlling the bypass condenser 15 is used to simultaneously use the air flow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser pipe to defrost the stored items.

解冻控制器50还可以配置成:根据解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出对应的预估时间,解冻时间表中保存有预先通过测试得出的各种解冻方式中不同解冻信息对应的预估时间。解冻时间表中记录了各种重量以及温度的储藏物利用不同的解冻方式进行解冻的测试时间。例如利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻时,若储存物重量为100克,温度为﹣3摄氏度,其所需的预估时间为10分钟;若储存物重量为200克,温度为﹣6摄氏度,其所需的预估时间为20分钟。利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻时,若储存物重量为100克,温度为﹣3摄氏度,其所需的预估时间为5分钟;若储存物重量为200克,温度为﹣6摄氏度,其所需的预估时间为10分钟。利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻时,若储存物重量为100克,温度为﹣3摄氏度,其所需的预估时间为2分钟;若储存物重量为200克,温度为﹣6摄氏度,其所需的预估时间为5分钟。上述数值仅为一台具体冰箱100进行测试后的结果,对于不同的冰箱,在通风口13的大小、旁路冷凝器15的类型、独立间室12的空间不同的情况下,上述测试结果可能存在差异,并可以通过大量的测试得出,上述数值仅为例举并非对本发明的具体限定。在获取储存物解冻信息后,即可通过解冻时间表得出各种解冻方式中该解冻信息对应的预估时间。The thawing controller 50 can also be configured to: match the thawing information in the preset thawing time table to obtain the corresponding estimated time, and the thawing time table stores the corresponding information corresponding to different thawing information in various thawing methods obtained through testing in advance. estimated time of . The thawing time table records the test time for thawing stored goods of various weights and temperatures using different thawing methods. For example, when using the airflow in the refrigerated compartment 11 to thaw, if the weight of the stored product is 100 grams and the temperature is -3 degrees Celsius, the estimated time required is 10 minutes; if the weight of the stored product is 200 grams and the temperature is -6 degrees Celsius, The estimated time it takes is 20 minutes. When using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw, if the weight of the stored object is 100 grams and the temperature is -3 degrees Celsius, the estimated time required is 5 minutes; if the weight of the stored object is 200 grams, the temperature is -6 degrees Celsius , which takes an estimated time of 10 minutes. When utilizing the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to defrost, if the weight of the storage is 100 grams and the temperature is -3 degrees Celsius, the estimated time required is 2 minutes; if the weight of the storage is 2 minutes. 200 grams, the temperature is -6 degrees Celsius, and the estimated time required is 5 minutes. The above values are only the test results of a specific refrigerator 100. For different refrigerators, the above test results may vary depending on the size of the vent 13, the type of bypass condenser 15, and the space of the independent compartment 12. There are differences, and can be obtained through a large number of tests, the above numerical values are only examples and not specific limitations to the present invention. After obtaining the thawing information of stored objects, the estimated time corresponding to the thawing information in various thawing methods can be obtained through the thawing schedule.

本实施例的冰箱100设置有冷藏间室11以及用于解冻的独立间室12,冷藏间室11与独立间室12之间设置有通风口13,以受控地使独立间室13连通冷藏间室11,冰箱100中设置有旁路冷凝器15,以受控地向独立间室提供解冻所需的热量,并且该冰箱通过获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程,可以避免微波炉高温解冻方式造成的食物营养成分流失、利用水解冻或者提前拿出食物解冻时时间过长,影响食物品质的问题,此外,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,使得储存物既不会过早解冻导致变质,又不会因解冻过迟影响用户使用,满足用户的多种需求,提高用户使用体验。The refrigerator 100 of this embodiment is provided with a refrigerated compartment 11 and an independent compartment 12 for thawing, and an air vent 13 is arranged between the refrigerated compartment 11 and the independent compartment 12, so that the independent compartment 13 is connected to the refrigerated compartment in a controlled manner. Compartment 11, the refrigerator 100 is provided with a bypass condenser 15 to controlly provide the heat required for thawing to the independent compartment, and the refrigerator obtains the thawing information of the storage in the independent compartment 12 and the user The set thawing time; according to the thawing information, the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods is respectively estimated, and the estimated time includes the first estimated time required for thawing by using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11, using the bypass condensation The second estimated time required for thawing by the heat released by the refrigerator 15, and the third estimated time required for thawing combined with the heat released by the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the bypass condenser 15; The estimated time of different thawing methods is matched to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirements; and the independent compartment 12 is driven to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method, which can avoid the food nutritional content caused by the microwave oven high temperature thawing method Loss, thawing with water or taking out food in advance takes too long to thaw, which affects the quality of food. In addition, a variety of thawing methods are provided to the user, and the thawing method is selected according to the thawing time set by the user, so that the stored items will not Premature thawing will lead to deterioration, and it will not affect the user's use due to late thawing, so as to meet the various needs of users and improve user experience.

进一步地,本实施例的冰箱100,在驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程之后,可以获取储存物的解冻温度,在解冻温度大于或等于预设值时,停止解冻;并通过移动终端向用户发送提示信息,并接收移动终端返回的响应于提示信息的结束解冻过程并开始制冷的控制指令,整个解冻过程减少了用户操作,及时提醒用户取出解冻完成的储存物或重新开始制冷,可以避免解冻后的储存物因被遗忘而变质的情况,冰箱内储存物解冻的方法更加简便,提升了用户的使用体验。Further, the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment, after driving the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode, can obtain the thawing temperature of the stored content, and stop thawing when the thawing temperature is greater than or equal to the preset value. ; and send prompt information to the user through the mobile terminal, and receive the control instruction of ending the thawing process and starting refrigeration in response to the prompt information returned by the mobile terminal. Restarting refrigeration can avoid the situation that the thawed storage is forgotten and spoiled, and the method of thawing the storage in the refrigerator is more convenient, which improves the user experience.

图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的示意图,该冰箱储存物的解冻方法可以利用上述任一实施例的冰箱100执行。如图所示,该冰箱储存物的解冻方法依次执行以下步骤:Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator can be implemented by using the refrigerator 100 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments. As shown in the figure, the thawing method of the refrigerator stores performs the following steps in sequence:

步骤S502,获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;Step S502, obtaining the thawing information of the stored items in the independent compartment 12 and the thawing time set by the user;

步骤S504,根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间;Step S504, respectively estimating the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods according to the thawing information;

步骤S506,将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;Step S506, matching the set thawing time with the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirement;

步骤S508,驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程。Step S508, driving the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode.

在以上步骤中,步骤S502中储存物的解冻信息可以包括储存物的重量和/或温度。并且可以利用重量传感器获取储存物的重量;和/或利用温度传感器获取储存物的温度。若是从某冷冻间室中取出储存物,还可以获取该间室的温度并作为储存物的温度。用户设定的解冻时间可以根据解冻完成时刻和当前时刻确定,例如储存物需要在17:00使用,即解冻完成时刻为17:00,而当前时刻为16:00,则用户设定的解冻时间为1小时,只要采取的解冻方式对储存物解冻所需时间小于或等于1小时,即可以满足用户要求。In the above steps, the unfreezing information of the storage in step S502 may include the weight and/or temperature of the storage. And a weight sensor can be used to obtain the weight of the stored object; and/or a temperature sensor can be used to obtain the temperature of the stored object. If the storage is taken out from a certain freezer compartment, the temperature of the compartment can also be obtained and used as the temperature of the storage. The thawing time set by the user can be determined according to the time when the thawing is completed and the current time. For example, if the storage needs to be used at 17:00, that is, the time when the thawing is completed is 17:00, and the current time is 16:00, then the thawing time set by the user 1 hour, as long as the thawing method adopted takes less than or equal to 1 hour to thaw the storage, it can meet the user's requirements.

步骤S504中的预估时间包括利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间。The estimated time in step S504 includes the first estimated time required for thawing by the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11, the second estimated time required for thawing by the heat released by the bypass condenser 15, and the thawed time required by the refrigerated compartment 11 The airflow and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 combined with the third estimated time required for thawing.

并且,利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻的解冻流程包括:开启通风口13以及风机14,以将冷藏间室11的气流经由通风口13送向独立间室12,以对储存物解冻;利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻的解冻流程包括:开启用于控制旁路冷凝器15的电磁阀16,以使冰箱的制冷剂流经旁路冷凝管并释放热量,以对储存物解冻;以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻的解冻流程包括:开启通风口13以及风机14,以将冷藏间室11的气流经由通风口13送向独立间室12,同时开启用于控制旁路冷凝器15的电磁阀16,以同时使用冷藏间室11的气流以及旁路冷凝管释放的热量对储存物解冻。And, the thawing process of utilizing the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 to thaw includes: opening the vent 13 and the fan 14 to send the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 to the independent compartment 12 through the vent 13 to thaw the stored items; The thawing process of thawing the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 includes: opening the electromagnetic valve 16 for controlling the bypass condenser 15, so that the refrigerant of the refrigerator flows through the bypass condenser pipe and releases heat, so as to thaw the storage; and The thawing process that utilizes the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 combined with thawing includes: opening the vent 13 and the fan 14, so that the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is sent to the independent compartment 12 through the vent 13, Simultaneously open the solenoid valve 16 for controlling the bypass condenser 15, so as to simultaneously use the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser pipe to thaw the stored items.

步骤S504根据解冻信息预估进行解冻所需的预估时间的具体流程可以包括:根据解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出对应的预估时间,解冻时间表中保存有预先通过测试得出的各种解冻方式中不同解冻信息对应的预估时间。The specific process of step S504 estimating the estimated time required for thawing according to the thawing information may include: matching the thawing information in the preset thawing time table to obtain the corresponding estimated time, and the thawing time table stores the pre-passed test The estimated time corresponding to different unfreezing information in various unfreezing methods obtained.

步骤S506中将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式。例如同一储存物利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间为1小时,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间为30分钟,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间为10分钟,若当前时刻为16:40,而用户需要在17:00使用该储存物进行烹饪,则设定的解冻时间应为20分钟,则只能选择利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻,并且可以在16:50开始进行解冻,这样就可以在17:00恰好完成解冻,既不耽误用户使用,又不会使得储存物在解冻后因长时间处于非制冷状态而变质。In step S506, the set thawing time is matched with the estimated time of different thawing ways to select a thawing way that meets the thawing time requirement. For example, the first estimated time required for the same storage to be thawed by the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is 1 hour, the second estimated time required for thawing by the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 is 30 minutes, and the refrigerated The airflow in the chamber 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 combined with the third estimated time required for thawing is 10 minutes. If the current time is 16:40, and the user needs to use the storage for cooking at 17:00, then The set thawing time should be 20 minutes, then you can only choose to utilize the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to combine thawing, and you can start thawing at 16:50, so you can start at 17:00 The thawing is just completed, which neither delays the use of the user, nor causes the storage to deteriorate due to being in a non-refrigerated state for a long time after thawing.

本实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法,可以避免微波炉高温解冻方式造成的食物营养成分流失、利用水解冻或者提前拿出食物解冻时时间过长,影响食物品质的问题,此外,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,使得储存物既不会过早解冻导致变质,又不会因解冻过迟影响用户使用,满足用户的多种需求,提高用户使用体验。The method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator in this embodiment can avoid the loss of food nutrients caused by high-temperature thawing in microwave ovens, and the problems that the time for thawing with water or taking out food in advance to thaw is too long, which affects the quality of food. In addition, it provides users with multiple One thawing method is selected according to the thawing time set by the user, so that the storage will not be thawed prematurely and cause deterioration, and will not affect the user's use due to late thawing, satisfying various needs of users, and improving user experience .

图6是根据本发明另一个实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的示意图。如图所示,该冰箱内食品信息的处理方法包括:Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the processing method of food information in the refrigerator includes:

步骤S602,获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;Step S602, obtaining the thawing information of the stored items in the independent compartment 12 and the thawing time set by the user;

步骤S604,根据解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出对应的预估时间;Step S604, matching the thawing information with the preset thawing schedule to obtain the corresponding estimated time;

步骤S606,将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;Step S606, matching the set thawing time with the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirement;

步骤S608,驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程;Step S608, driving the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode;

步骤S610,获取储存物的解冻温度,在解冻温度大于或等于预设值时,停止解冻;Step S610, obtaining the thawing temperature of the storage, and stopping thawing when the thawing temperature is greater than or equal to a preset value;

步骤S612,通过与冰箱数据连接的移动终端向用户发送解冻完成的提示信息,并接收响应于提示信息的结束解冻过程并开始制冷的控制指令。In step S612, the mobile terminal data-connected with the refrigerator sends a reminder message that the defrosting is complete to the user, and receives a control instruction to end the defrosting process and start cooling in response to the prompt message.

步骤S610中停止解冻的条件除了上述储存物的解冻温度大于或等于预设值,还可以是:独立间室12完成对应的解冻流程。但是由于预估时间为预估值,可能与实际情况有所偏差,因此优先使用储存物的解冻温度作为标准,判断储存物是否充分解冻。The condition for stopping the thawing in step S610 is that the thawing temperature of the above-mentioned stored objects is greater than or equal to the preset value, and the independent compartment 12 completes the corresponding thawing process. However, since the estimated time is an estimate, it may deviate from the actual situation. Therefore, the thawing temperature of the stored material is preferred as a standard to judge whether the stored material is fully thawed.

本实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法,其中,冰箱100设置有冷藏间室11以及用于解冻的独立间室12,冷藏间室11与独立间室12之间设置有通风口13,以受控地使独立间室13连通冷藏间室11,冰箱100中设置有旁路冷凝器15,以受控地向独立间室提供解冻所需的热量,并且该冰箱通过获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程,可以避免微波炉高温解冻方式造成的食物营养成分流失、利用水解冻或者提前拿出食物解冻时时间过长,影响食物品质的问题,此外,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,使得储存物既不会过早解冻导致变质,又不会因解冻过迟影响用户使用,满足用户的多种需求,提高用户使用体验。In the method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator according to this embodiment, the refrigerator 100 is provided with a refrigerated compartment 11 and an independent compartment 12 for thawing, and an air vent 13 is provided between the refrigerated compartment 11 and the independent compartment 12 for receiving The independent compartment 13 communicates with the refrigerated compartment 11 in a controlled manner, and a bypass condenser 15 is provided in the refrigerator 100 to provide the independent compartment with the heat required for thawing in a controlled manner, and the refrigerator is put into the independent compartment 12 by obtaining The thawing information of stored items and the thawing time set by the user; according to the thawing information, the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods is respectively estimated, and the estimated time includes the first time required for thawing by using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11. An estimated time, a second estimated time required for thawing using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15, and a third estimated time required for thawing combined with the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 Time; match the set thawing time with the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirements; and drive the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method, which can avoid The loss of food nutrients caused by high-temperature microwave oven thawing, the use of water to thaw or take out the food in advance to thaw the food takes too long, which affects the quality of the food. In addition, the user is provided with a variety of thawing methods. The thawing method prevents the storage from deteriorating due to premature thawing, and does not affect the user's use due to late thawing, which meets the various needs of the user and improves the user experience.

进一步地,本实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法,在驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程之后,可以获取储存物的解冻温度,在解冻温度大于或等于预设值时,停止解冻;并通过移动终端向用户发送提示信息,并接收移动终端返回的响应于提示信息的结束解冻过程并开始制冷的控制指令,整个解冻过程减少了用户操作,及时提醒用户取出解冻完成的储存物或重新开始制冷,可以避免解冻后的储存物因被遗忘而变质的情况,冰箱内储存物解冻的方法更加简便,提升了用户的使用体验。Further, in the method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator in this embodiment, after driving the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode, the thawing temperature of the stored items can be obtained, and when the thawing temperature is greater than or equal to the preset value Stop thawing; and send prompt information to the user through the mobile terminal, and receive the control command returned by the mobile terminal to end the thawing process and start refrigeration in response to the prompt information. The stored items in the refrigerator can be removed or restarted to refrigerate, which can avoid the situation that the thawed stored items are forgotten and deteriorated. The method of thawing the stored items in the refrigerator is more convenient, which improves the user experience.

图7是根据本发明另一个实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的详细流程图,该冰箱储存物的解冻方法依次执行以下步骤:Fig. 7 is a detailed flow chart of a method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method for thawing stored objects in a refrigerator performs the following steps in sequence:

步骤S702,获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻完成时刻ta,该解冻完成时刻ta与当前时刻ts的时间差即为用户设定的解冻时间;Step S702, obtaining the thawing information of the stored items in the independent compartment 12 and the thawing completion time ta set by the user, the time difference between the thawing completion time ta and the current time ts is the thawing time set by the user;

步骤S704,根据解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出对应的预估时间T1、T2、T3,并根据解冻完成时刻ta计算预约开始时刻t1、t2、t3;Step S704, matching the thawing information in the preset thawing schedule to obtain the corresponding estimated time T1, T2, T3, and calculating the appointment start time t1, t2, t3 according to the thawing completion time ta;

步骤S706,判断ts是否晚于t1,若是,执行步骤S710,若否,执行步骤S708;Step S706, judging whether ts is later than t1, if yes, execute step S710, if not, execute step S708;

步骤S708,ts到达t1时,利用冰箱所在环境热量解冻储存物;Step S708, when ts reaches t1, use the heat of the environment where the refrigerator is located to thaw the stored items;

步骤S710,判断ts是否晚于t2,若是,执行步骤S714,若否,执行步骤S712;Step S710, judging whether ts is later than t2, if yes, execute step S714, if not, execute step S712;

步骤S712,ts到达t2时,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻储存物;Step S712, when ts reaches t2, use the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw the storage;

步骤S714,判断ts是否早于或等于t3,若是,执行步骤S716,若否,执行步骤S718;Step S714, judging whether ts is earlier than or equal to t3, if yes, execute step S716, if not, execute step S718;

步骤S716,ts到达t3时,利用冰箱所在环境热量与旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻储存物;Step S716, when ts reaches t3, use the ambient heat of the refrigerator and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw the stored items;

步骤S718,输出储存物解冻时间不足的提示信息。Step S718, outputting a prompt message indicating that the storage time is insufficient for thawing.

在以上步骤中,步骤S704中的预估时间T1、T2、T3分别为利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间,并且T1>T2>T3,预约开始时刻t1、t2、t3分别为ta-T1,ta-T2,ta-T3,则t1<t2<t3,即利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻的开始时间要早于利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻的开始时间,更早于利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻的开始时间。In the above steps, the estimated time T1, T2, and T3 in step S704 are respectively the first estimated time required for thawing using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11, and the second estimated time required for thawing using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15. Two estimated time, and utilize the air flow of refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by bypass condenser 15 to combine the third estimated time required for thawing, and T1>T2>T3, the reservation start time t1, t2, t3 are respectively ta-T1, ta-T2, ta-T3, then t1<t2<t3, that is, the start time of thawing using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is earlier than the start time of thawing using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15, earlier The start time of defrosting is combined with the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15.

步骤S708中利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻储存物的解冻流程具体可以为:开启通风口13以及风机14,以将冷藏间室11的气流经由通风口13送向独立间室12,以对储存物解冻。In step S708, the thawing process of using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 to thaw the stored goods may specifically be as follows: open the vent 13 and the fan 14, so as to send the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 to the independent compartment 12 through the vent 13, so that the storage defrost.

步骤S712中利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻储存物的解冻流程具体可以为:开启用于控制旁路冷凝器15的电磁阀16,以使冰箱的制冷剂流经旁路冷凝管并释放热量,以对储存物解冻。In step S712, the thawing process of using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw the stored goods may specifically be: open the solenoid valve 16 for controlling the bypass condenser 15, so that the refrigerant of the refrigerator flows through the bypass condenser pipe and releases heat to defrost the storage.

步骤S716中利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻储存物的解冻流程具体可以为:开启通风口13以及风机14,以将冷藏间室11的气流经由通风口13送向独立间室12,同时开启用于控制旁路冷凝器15的电磁阀16,以同时使用冷藏间室11的气流以及旁路冷凝管释放的热量对储存物解冻。In step S716, the thawing process using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 combined with thawing the stored goods may specifically be: open the vent 13 and the fan 14, so that the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 passes through the vent 13 Send to the independent compartment 12, and open the solenoid valve 16 for controlling the bypass condenser 15 at the same time, so as to use the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser pipe to thaw the storage.

步骤S718中储存物解冻时间不足的提示信息可以利用冰箱100的显示装置或与冰箱100数据连接的移动终端输出。In step S718 , the prompt information indicating that the storage time is insufficient for thawing can be output by a display device of the refrigerator 100 or a mobile terminal connected to the refrigerator 100 by data.

根据以上流程,在满足用户设定的解冻时间的要求的情况下,可以优先利用冷藏间室11的气流进行解冻,如果利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻不能满足要求,可以单独利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量进行解冻,如果仍不能满足要求,则可以利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量共同解冻,从而尽量使用能耗少、对储存物影响小的方式进行解冻。According to the above process, if the thawing time set by the user is met, the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 can be used to thaw first. If the thawing by the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 cannot meet the requirements, the bypass condenser can be used alone 15 for thawing, if it still cannot meet the requirements, you can use the airflow in the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw together, so as to use a method with less energy consumption and less impact on the stored items to thaw .

以下对一个具体实例进行介绍:A specific example is introduced as follows:

一块冷冻间室的牛肉需要在17:00烹饪时使用,要对其进行解冻,并且当前时刻为16:20,那么就可以得出用户设定的解冻时间为40分钟。将该牛肉取出后放入独立间室12的托盘17上,利用托盘17的底部的重量传感器及温度传感器获取其重量为500克,温度为﹣10摄氏度,并根据该解冻信息在预设的解冻时间表中匹配得出其利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间为60分钟,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间为30分钟,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间为10分钟。由此计算该牛肉利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻的预约开始时刻为16:00;利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻的预约开始时刻为16:30;利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻的预约开始时刻为16:50。由于当前时刻16:20晚于16:00,因而不可以利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻,以免牛肉解冻不完全,影响烹饪效果。当前时刻16:20早于16:30,因而可以利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻,并且在当前时刻到达16:30时开始解冻,这样在17:00可以恰好完成解冻,既不耽误用户进行烹饪,又避免牛肉解冻后处于非制冷状态而变质。该实施例仅为对本实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法的举例性说明,在实际使用时,可以根据具体需求对各种类型的储存物进行解冻,具体的预估时间也可能根据冰箱的配置而有不同,以上具体数值并非对本发明的限定。A piece of beef in the freezer compartment needs to be used for cooking at 17:00, and it needs to be thawed, and the current time is 16:20, then it can be concluded that the thawing time set by the user is 40 minutes. After taking out the beef, put it on the tray 17 of the independent compartment 12, use the weight sensor and the temperature sensor at the bottom of the tray 17 to obtain its weight as 500 grams, and the temperature is -10 degrees Celsius, and according to the thawing information at the preset thawing time Matching in the schedule shows that the first estimated time required for thawing using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is 60 minutes, and the second estimated time required for thawing using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 is 30 minutes, and The third estimated time required for defrosting using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 is 10 minutes. Thus, the scheduled start time of thawing the beef utilizing the air flow of the refrigerated compartment 11 is 16:00; the scheduled start time of utilizing the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 to thaw is 16:30; The heat released by road condenser 15 combined with the scheduled start time of thawing is 16:50. Since the current time 16:20 is later than 16:00, it is not possible to utilize the airflow in the refrigerated compartment 11 to thaw, so as to avoid incomplete thawing of the beef and affect the cooking effect. The current time 16:20 is earlier than 16:30, so the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 can be used to thaw, and the thawing can be started when the current time reaches 16:30, so that the thawing can be completed at 17:00, without delaying the user Carry out cooking, avoid the non-refrigerated state of beef after thawing again and go bad. This embodiment is only an illustration of the method for thawing the refrigerator storage in this embodiment. In actual use, various types of storage can be thawed according to specific needs, and the specific estimated time may also be based on the configuration of the refrigerator. However, there are differences, and the above specific numerical values are not intended to limit the present invention.

本实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法,其中,冰箱100设置有冷藏间室11以及用于解冻的独立间室12,冷藏间室11与独立间室12之间设置有通风口13,以受控地使独立间室13连通冷藏间室11,冰箱100中设置有旁路冷凝器15,以受控地向独立间室提供解冻所需的热量,并且该冰箱通过获取放入独立间室12的储存物的解冻信息以及由用户设定的解冻时间;根据解冻信息分别预估使用不同解冻方式进行解冻所需的预估时间,预估时间包括利用冷藏间室11的气流解冻所需的第一预估时间,利用旁路冷凝器15释放的热量解冻所需的第二预估时间,以及利用冷藏间室11的气流和旁路冷凝器15释放的热量结合解冻所需的第三预估时间;将设定的解冻时间与不同解冻方式的预估时间进行匹配,以选择出满足解冻时间要求的解冻方式;以及驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程,可以避免微波炉高温解冻方式造成的食物营养成分流失、利用水解冻或者提前拿出食物解冻时时间过长,影响食物品质的问题,此外,向用户提供多种解冻方式,根据用户设定的解冻时间选择出解冻方式,使得储存物既不会过早解冻导致变质,又不会因解冻过迟影响用户使用,满足用户的多种需求,提高用户使用体验。In the method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator according to this embodiment, the refrigerator 100 is provided with a refrigerated compartment 11 and an independent compartment 12 for thawing, and an air vent 13 is provided between the refrigerated compartment 11 and the independent compartment 12 for receiving The independent compartment 13 communicates with the refrigerated compartment 11 in a controlled manner, and a bypass condenser 15 is provided in the refrigerator 100 to provide the independent compartment with the heat required for thawing in a controlled manner, and the refrigerator is put into the independent compartment 12 by obtaining The thawing information of stored items and the thawing time set by the user; according to the thawing information, the estimated time required for thawing using different thawing methods is respectively estimated, and the estimated time includes the first time required for thawing by using the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11. An estimated time, a second estimated time required for thawing using the heat released by the bypass condenser 15, and a third estimated time required for thawing combined with the airflow of the refrigerated compartment 11 and the heat released by the bypass condenser 15 Time; match the set thawing time with the estimated time of different thawing methods to select a thawing method that meets the thawing time requirements; and drive the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing method, which can avoid The loss of food nutrients caused by high-temperature microwave oven thawing, the use of water to thaw or take out the food in advance to thaw the food takes too long, which affects the quality of the food. In addition, the user is provided with a variety of thawing methods. The thawing method prevents the storage from deteriorating due to premature thawing, and does not affect the user's use due to late thawing, which meets the various needs of the user and improves the user experience.

进一步地,本实施例的冰箱储存物的解冻方法,在驱使独立间室12执行选择出的解冻方式所对应的解冻流程之后,可以获取储存物的解冻温度,在解冻温度大于或等于预设值时,停止解冻;并通过移动终端向用户发送提示信息,并接收移动终端返回的响应于提示信息的结束解冻过程并开始制冷的控制指令,整个解冻过程减少了用户操作,及时提醒用户取出解冻完成的储存物或重新开始制冷,可以避免解冻后的储存物因被遗忘而变质的情况,冰箱内储存物解冻的方法更加简便,提升了用户的使用体验。Further, in the method for thawing stored items in a refrigerator in this embodiment, after driving the independent compartment 12 to execute the thawing process corresponding to the selected thawing mode, the thawing temperature of the stored items can be obtained, and when the thawing temperature is greater than or equal to the preset value Stop thawing; and send prompt information to the user through the mobile terminal, and receive the control command returned by the mobile terminal to end the thawing process and start refrigeration in response to the prompt information. The stored items in the refrigerator can be removed or restarted to refrigerate, which can avoid the situation that the thawed stored items are forgotten and deteriorated. The method of thawing the stored items in the refrigerator is more convenient, which improves the user experience.

至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (11)

Defrosting controller, is configured to estimate the different thawing mode of use respectively according to described defrosting information and solvesFreeze the required estimated time, the described estimated time include utilizing the air-flow of described refrigerator room to thaw needed for theOne estimated time, the second estimated time needed for utilizing the heat that described bypass condenser discharges to thaw, andThe air-flow of described refrigerator room and the heat of described bypass condenser release is utilized to combine the 3rd needed for thawingEstimated time;The estimated time of the thawing time of described setting from described different thawing modes is mated,To select the thawing mode meeting described thawing time requirement;And order about room between described independence and perform selectionDefrosting flow process corresponding to the thawing mode gone out.
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