Liquid medicine stirrer and sprayer with sameTechnical Field
The invention relates to a sprayer, in particular to a liquid medicine stirrer and a sprayer with the liquid medicine stirrer.
Background
Sprayers are common plant protection equipment and are used for spraying liquid medicine to fertilize plants or kill insects and the like. Some current insecticides or fertilizer are generally made into granules or powder for convenient transportation and storage, and when in use, the insecticide or fertilizer needs to be poured into a medicine box of a sprayer to be dissolved firstly, and then liquid medicine is sent into a spray boom through an infusion pump to be sprayed. However, in the actual use process, the granular or powdery pesticide and the fertilizer can sink to the bottom of the pesticide box, and meanwhile, the pesticide box is generally flat, so that the pesticide or the fertilizer is not easy to dissolve sufficiently during stirring, the concentration of the solution in the pesticide box is uneven, and the pesticide or fertilizer application effect after the pesticide liquid is sprayed is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, a first object of the present invention is to provide a liquid medicine agitator capable of promoting the flow of liquid medicine inside a medicine box during the spraying of the liquid medicine by a sprayer.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a liquid medicine stirrer comprises a shell, wherein a water inlet and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the shell, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlets.
In the design process of the sprayer, the flow rate of the infusion pump is generally larger than the amount of the liquid medicine which can be sprayed by the maximum spray head in unit time, so that the problems that the water supply is insufficient when the maximum spray head is used, the pressure cannot be built in the spray rod, and the spraying operation cannot be normally carried out are avoided. Meanwhile, in order to avoid the pressure build-up phenomenon caused by too large flow of the infusion pump in the infusion process, overflow ports are formed in the infusion pump to overflow excessive liquid, and the liquid medicine overflowing out of most of the existing delivery pumps is generally reconnected into the liquid suction port of the infusion pump through a water return pipe, so that the liquid medicine enters the infusion pump again to circulate until the liquid medicine is sprayed out. When the liquid medicine stirrer is used, the overflow port of the infusion pump is connected with the water inlet on the shell, the liquid medicine stirrer is placed in liquid medicine of the medicine box, and when a part of liquid medicine sucked by the infusion pump overflows from the overflow port, the liquid medicine enters the water inlet of the liquid medicine stirrer and flows out of the water outlet of the liquid medicine stirrer. When the medicine liquid stirrer is used, the medicine liquid sprayed out of the water outlet of the medicine liquid stirrer drives the medicine liquid in the medicine liquid box to flow, so that the aim of uniformly mixing the concentration of the solution in the medicine liquid box is fulfilled. Compared with a common stirrer, the medicine stirrer has the advantages of simpler structure and lighter weight, and can better promote the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box to flow.
Preferably, the shell is circular, and the water outlets are arranged on the side surface of the shell and are uniformly distributed along the circumference.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the delivery port at casing side and circumference equipartition, delivery port spun liquid medicine can play the pushing action to casing side everywhere liquid medicine, makes the liquid medicine around this liquid medicine agitator can obtain abundant mixture, makes the liquid medicine mix comparatively evenly.
Preferably, a spray head is arranged on the liquid outlet, and liquid sprayed by the spray head faces to the same side and is parallel to the axis direction of the shell where the spray head faces.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the orientation of shower nozzle spout is just parallel to the tangential direction on the casing of punishment with the shower nozzle, and when the liquid medicine in the spun liquid medicine drive liquid medicine case from the shower nozzle flows, can make the liquid medicine syntropy flow, produces the swirl and makes the liquid medicine of each department obtain abundant mixture. Thereby playing the same stirring role as the stirring paddle.
Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with a water supply port connected with the liquid suction port of the infusion pump, and the water supply port is communicated with the bottom of the shell.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the water supply inlet at the casing top to make water supply inlet and casing bottom intercommunication because this is located the center of swirl, this rivers of locating are comparatively gentle, and when the transfer pump carries out the imbibition, required suction is less, the transfer pump of being convenient for absorb water. Meanwhile, the lower water absorption resistance can reduce the power of the liquid absorption pump during working, and is convenient for reducing the energy consumption of the sprayer during working.
Preferably, a first filter screen is arranged on the water supply port.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can filter the liquid medicine that gets into in the water supply mouth, prevent that some insoluble substance from being inhaled and causing the transfer pump to block in the transfer pump, lead to the transfer pump to be destroyed.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with an annular cover plate, and a second filter screen is arranged on the annular cover plate.
Through the technical scheme, the liquid medicine entering the water supply port can be filtered twice, and the cleanliness of the liquid medicine is improved.
Preferably, the lower end of the annular cover plate is provided with a support leg.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because the water supply inlet can make annular cover plate lower extreme form the negative pressure when absorbing water, if not set up the stabilizer blade on annular cover plate and can make and produce the laminating between annular cover plate bottom and the liquid medicine bottom of the case portion, the liquid medicine that influences the liquid medicine incasement is normally inhaled the water supply inlet. After the supporting legs are arranged, the distance between the annular cover plate and the bottom of the liquid medicine box can be increased, and water can enter the water sucking port conveniently.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a sprayer, comprising the above-mentioned liquid medicine agitator, an infusion pump, and a liquid medicine tank, wherein the infusion pump is provided with a liquid suction port and an overflow port, a pipe is connected between the overflow port of the infusion pump and the liquid medicine agitator, and the liquid medicine agitator is placed in a medicine chest.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, this atomizer can make the liquid medicine concentration of liquid medicine incasement reach comparatively even state in the use, avoids playing due insecticidal or fertilization effect after the liquid medicine sprays because the liquid medicine concentration is uneven.
Preferably, the inner wall of the liquid medicine box is provided with a flow baffle.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the liquid medicine syntropy flow in the liquid medicine case produced the swirl, the liquid medicine striking can produce the vortex in certain extent on the fender stream board, promotes the mixture of the liquid medicine of different concentrations, makes the liquid medicine reach the comparatively even state of concentration sooner.
Preferably, the baffle plate is inclined from top to bottom along the direction of the liquid flow.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the liquid medicine assaults on keeping off the flow board, can flow to the liquid medicine bottom of the case along keeping off the flow board under the effect that keeps off the flow board, make the liquid medicine realize changing into longitudinal flow from the state of horizontal flow in the liquid medicine incasement, further make and realize mixing between the liquid medicine everywhere.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the interior of the housing of the embodiment shown without the first and second screens installed;
FIG. 3 is an external view of an opening at the bottom of the housing after the first and second screens are installed according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a water supply port according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 7 is an outline view of an embodiment annular cover plate;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure inside the three tanks according to the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a water supply port; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet; 5. a spray head; 6. a support leg; 7. a second filter screen; 8. a first filter screen; 9. an annular cover plate; 11. a flow baffle plate; 12. a liquid medicine box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Embodiment one, a liquid medicine agitator:
as shown in figures 1, 2 and 4, the liquid medicine stirrer is provided with acircular shell 1, theshell 1 is formed by plastic injection molding, threewater outlets 4 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the side surface of theshell 1, thewater outlets 4 are connected through a circular pipeline in sequence, a triangle is enclosed between the circular pipelines, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of one side of the triangle, one end of the water inlet pipe extends out of theshell 1 to form awater inlet 3, and thewater inlet 3 is communicated with an overflow port on an infusion pump of a sprayer. When the infusion pump overflows, the overflowing liquid medicine can enter thewater inlet 3 and be ejected from thewater outlet 4 so as to push the water flow in the liquid medicine box to flow and promote the liquid medicine with different concentrations in the liquid medicine box to be mixed, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box reaches a state with more uniform concentration. Meanwhile, aspray head 5 is arranged on thewater outlet 4, and thespray head 5 is in threaded connection with thewater outlet 4. The flow direction of the liquid medicine sprayed out of thespray head 5 is parallel to the tangential direction of theshell 1 at the position opposite to thespray head 5. And simultaneously, all the liquid sprayed by thespray head 5 is sprayed in the clockwise direction. Therefore, when the infusion pump works, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box can flow clockwise and form a vortex relatively quickly, so that the liquid in the liquid medicine box flows, and the effect of mixing different concentrations is achieved.
Meanwhile, the top of theshell 1 is provided with awater supply port 2, thewater supply port 2 is positioned between triangles enclosed by a circular pipeline, thewater supply port 2 is communicated with an opening at the lower part of theshell 1, when in use, thewater supply port 2 is connected with a liquid suction port of the liquid conveying pump, and liquid medicine enters theshell 1 from the opening at the lower part of theshell 1 and enters the liquid conveying pump through thewater supply port 2. The reason why thewater supply port 2 is arranged at the position is that the water flow at the position is stable, and the energy consumption of the liquid suction pump on the liquid suction port is low when the liquid medicine is sucked, so that the energy is saved. Meanwhile, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged on thewater supply port 2 and the opening at the lower part of theshell 1. The first filter screen and the second filter screen are pressed on theshell 1 in a hot pressing mode. The first filter screen sets up at the 2 lower extremes of feed water inlet, and the second filter screen setting is greater than the second filter screen at 1 lower extreme opening part of casing, the filter fineness of first filter screen. When the liquid medicine enters the infusion pump, the liquid medicine needs to be filtered by the first filter screen and the second filter screen, so that the cleanliness of the liquid medicine entering the infusion pump can be better improved, and the infusion pump is prevented from being damaged due to entering impurities.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to avoid negative pressure generated in thecasing 1 when the infusion pump works due to the fact that water in thecasing 1 flows to the infusion pump, the opening at the lower end of thecasing 1 is attached to the bottom of the liquid medicine tank, so that liquid medicine normally enters thecasing 1,support legs 6 are integrally arranged at the lower portion of thecasing 1, the distance between the lower end of thecasing 1 and the bottom of the liquid medicine tank is increased, and the liquid medicine conveniently enters thecasing 1. Thefeet 6 are evenly distributed on the circumference of the lower part of theshell 1 to obtain better supporting effect and better flow capacity.
During operation, liquid medicine enters the inner wall of theshell 1 from the channel between thesupport legs 6, and simultaneously the liquid medicine is filtered by the first filter screen and the second filter screen and then enters the infusion pump through thewater supply port 2. After the liquid medicine is pressurized by the infusion pump, one part of the liquid medicine is sprayed out of the spray rod, the other part of the liquid medicine overflows from the overflow port and enters thewater inlet 3 on the liquid medicine stirrer through the pipeline to be sprayed out of thewater outlet 4 finally, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box is driven to flow, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box is better mixed, and the concentration of the liquid medicine box reaches a more uniform state.
Example two, a medical fluid agitator:
as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the lower part of thehousing 1 is further provided with an annular cover plate, the second filter screen is hot-pressed on the annular cover plate, and the annular cover plate and thehousing 1 are connected through threads. Meanwhile, thesupport legs 6 are arranged below the annular cover plate and used for increasing the distance between the annular cover plate and the bottom of the liquid medicine box so as to facilitate water inflow. This arrangement facilitates cleaning of thesecond sieve 7. When thesecond filter screen 7 is blocked by more impurities, the annular cover plate can be conveniently detached to wash thesecond filter screen 7 against the water flow direction.
Example three, a nebulizer:
a sprayer, as shown in fig. 8, comprises the liquid medicine agitator of the first or second embodiment, and further comprises aliquid medicine tank 12. The liquid medicine agitator is placed in theliquid medicine box 12, and simultaneously thewater inlet 3 on the liquid medicine agitator is connected with the overflow port on the transfer pump, and thewater supply port 2 is connected with the liquid suction port on the transfer pump. The water overflowing from the infusion pump can enter thewater inlet 3 of the liquid medicine stirrer and then is sprayed out from thewater outlet 4, so that the liquid medicine in theliquid medicine box 12 is pushed to flow in the same direction. In addition, the inner wall of theliquid medicine box 12 is also provided with aflow baffle 11. Theflow baffle 11 is inclined from top to bottom along the flowing direction of the liquid medicine. When the liquid medicine flows in the same direction in theliquid medicine tank 12 and impacts theflow baffle plate 11, the liquid medicine flows to the bottom of theliquid medicine tank 12 under the limitation of theflow baffle plate 11, so that the liquid in different horizontal planes is mixed, and the concentration of the liquid medicine in theliquid medicine tank 12 can reach a uniform state more quickly. Theflow baffle plate 11 and theliquid medicine box 12 are integrally formed by injection molding, and theflow baffle plate 11 can also play a role of reinforcing ribs on theliquid medicine box 12, so that the overall strength of theliquid medicine box 12 is increased.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.