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CN105988515A - Pivoting mechanism and portable electronic device - Google Patents

Pivoting mechanism and portable electronic device
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Publication number
CN105988515A
CN105988515ACN201510075191.2ACN201510075191ACN105988515ACN 105988515 ACN105988515 ACN 105988515ACN 201510075191 ACN201510075191 ACN 201510075191ACN 105988515 ACN105988515 ACN 105988515A
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torsion
fixing component
torsion bar
fixing
covering part
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CN105988515B (en
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黄奕达
戴文杰
凌正南
陈宪为
陈俊义
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Acer Inc
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Acer Inc
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Abstract

The invention provides a pivoting mechanism and a portable electronic device. The first torsion sleeve is sleeved on the first torsion rod so that the first torsion rod is interlocked with each other. The second torsion sleeve is sleeved on the second torsion bar so as to enable the second torsion bar to be mutually linked. The second torsion sleeve and the first torsion sleeve interfere with each other, so that the adjacent first torsion bar and the second torsion bar are linked with each other. The first fixing component is clamped with the adjacent first torsion bar and the second torsion bar respectively. The second fixing component is clamped with the first torsion bar far away from the second torsion bar. The third fixing component is clamped with the second torsion bar far away from the first torsion bar. The first fixing component, the second fixing component and the third fixing component interfere with each other and are linked with each other.

Description

Translated fromChinese
枢转机构以及便携式电子装置Pivot mechanism and portable electronic device

技术领域technical field

本发明是有关于一种枢转机构以及便携式电子装置。The invention relates to a pivot mechanism and a portable electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

受惠于半导体元件与显示器技术的进步,电子装置不断的朝向小型、多功能且携带方便的方向发展,常见的便携式电子装置包括智能手机(smartphone)及笔记本电脑(notebook computer)等。便携式电子装置采用折叠方式来减少收纳面积,以达到电子产品轻薄短小的目的。以笔记本电脑为例,一般的笔记本电脑大多是由主机与显示装置所组成,其中主机与显示装置相互枢接。使用者可通过主机与显示装置的相对转动使笔记本电脑的主机与显示装置闭合以方便携带,待欲使用笔记本电脑时再将显示装置展开以方便操作。Benefiting from the advancement of semiconductor components and display technologies, electronic devices are constantly developing toward small, multi-functional and portable devices. Common portable electronic devices include smartphones and notebook computers. The portable electronic device adopts a folding method to reduce the storage area, so as to achieve the purpose of light, thin and short electronic products. Taking a notebook computer as an example, a general notebook computer is mostly composed of a host and a display device, wherein the host and the display device are pivotally connected to each other. The user can close the main unit and the display unit of the notebook computer through the relative rotation of the main unit and the display unit for easy carrying, and then unfold the display unit for easy operation when the notebook computer is to be used.

一般来说,笔记本电脑的主机与显示装置之间会配置枢转机构,使主机与显示装置适于通过枢转机构相对转动而展开或闭合。详细而言,为了使显示装置相对主机展开时可任意翻转至所需的角度,业界多半采用齿轮来作为便携式电子装置的枢转元件。然而,此种设计的齿轮会外露于机壳,大幅降低便携式电子装置的美观度。Generally speaking, a pivot mechanism is arranged between the host computer and the display device of the notebook computer, so that the host computer and the display device are suitable for unfolding or closing by relative rotation of the pivot mechanism. Specifically, in order to allow the display device to be turned over to any desired angle when it is unfolded relative to the host, most of the industry uses gears as the pivoting elements of the portable electronic device. However, the gears of this design will be exposed to the casing, which greatly reduces the aesthetics of the portable electronic device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种枢转机构以及便携式电子装置,其枢转机构为多轴连动且隐藏于外观件内,增加便携式电子装置的美观度。The invention provides a pivoting mechanism and a portable electronic device. The pivoting mechanism is multi-axis interlocking and hidden in an appearance part, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the portable electronic device.

本发明的一种枢转机构适于枢接第一机体与第二机体之间,其包括多个第一扭力杆、第一扭力套、多个第二扭力杆、第二扭力套、第一固定组件、第二固定组件以及第三固定组件。第一扭力套套设于第一扭力杆上以使第一扭力杆彼此连动。第二扭力套套设于第二扭力杆上以使第二扭力杆彼此连动。第二扭力套与第一扭力套彼此干涉,使相邻的第一扭力杆与第二扭力杆彼此连动。第一固定组件分别与相邻的第一扭力杆与第二扭力杆卡合。第二固定组件与远离第二扭力杆的第一扭力杆卡合。第三固定组件与远离第一扭力杆的第二扭力杆卡合。第一固定组件设置于第二固定组件以及第三固定组件之间并彼此干涉,进而彼此连动。A pivoting mechanism of the present invention is suitable for pivoting between a first body and a second body, and includes a plurality of first torsion bars, a first torsion sleeve, a plurality of second torsion bars, a second torsion sleeve, a first A fixing component, a second fixing component and a third fixing component. The first torsion sleeve is sheathed on the first torsion bar so that the first torsion bars are linked with each other. The second torsion sleeve is sheathed on the second torsion bar so that the second torsion bars are linked with each other. The second torsion sleeve and the first torsion sleeve interfere with each other, so that the adjacent first torsion bar and the second torsion bar are linked to each other. The first fixing component engages with the adjacent first torsion bar and the second torsion bar respectively. The second fixing component engages with the first torsion bar away from the second torsion bar. The third fixing component engages with the second torsion bar far away from the first torsion bar. The first fixing component is arranged between the second fixing component and the third fixing component, and interferes with each other, and then interlocks with each other.

基于上述,本发明的枢转机构将第一扭力套套设于多个第一扭力杆上,将第二扭力套套设于多个第二扭力杆上,并将第一固定组件、第二固定组件与第三固定组件分别卡合于对应的第一扭力杆及第二扭力杆。如此,再通过第一扭力套以及第二扭力套之间的干涉,以及第一固定组件、第二固定组件与第三固定组件之间的干涉,使枢转机构达到多轴连动的效果。因此,使用其便携式电子装置的第一机体以及第二机体即可通过枢转机构的枢接而相对彼此旋转。Based on the above, in the pivoting mechanism of the present invention, the first torque sleeve is sleeved on a plurality of first torsion bars, the second torque sleeve is sleeved on a plurality of second torsion bars, and the first fixing assembly, the second fixing assembly The third fixing component is engaged with the corresponding first torsion bar and the second torsion bar respectively. In this way, through the interference between the first torque sleeve and the second torque sleeve, and the interference between the first fixing component, the second fixing component and the third fixing component, the pivoting mechanism achieves the effect of multi-axis linkage. Therefore, the first body and the second body using the portable electronic device can rotate relative to each other through the pivot connection of the pivot mechanism.

为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是依照本发明的一实施例的一种便携式电子装置的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是依照本发明的一实施例的一种枢转机构的构件分解示意图;Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of components of a pivot mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是图2的枢转机构的剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pivot mechanism in Fig. 2;

图4是图2的枢转机构于连动状态的剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pivoting mechanism in Fig. 2 in a linked state;

图5是图2的枢转机构的侧视示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the pivot mechanism of Fig. 2;

图6是图2的枢转机构于连动状态的侧视示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the pivoting mechanism in Fig. 2 in a linked state;

图7是图2的枢转机构于初始状态及连动状态的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the pivot mechanism in FIG. 2 in an initial state and a linked state.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

10:便携式电子装置;10: Portable electronic device;

100:枢转机构;100: pivot mechanism;

110、110a、110b:第一扭力杆;110, 110a, 110b: first torsion bar;

112:第一卡合端;112: the first engaging end;

120:第一扭力套;120: the first torque sleeve;

122:第一凸出部;122: first protrusion;

130、130a、130b:第二扭力杆;130, 130a, 130b: second torsion bar;

132:第二卡合端;132: the second engaging end;

140:第二扭力套;140: the second torque sleeve;

142:第二凸出部;142: second protrusion;

150:第一固定组件150: first fixed component

152:第一固定件;152: the first fixing member;

152a:第一卡合孔;152a: the first engaging hole;

154:第一罩覆件;154: the first cover;

154a、154b:连动斜面;154a, 154b: interlocking slope;

160:第二固定组件;160: the second fixing component;

162:第二固定件;162: the second fixing piece;

162a:第二卡合孔;162a: the second engaging hole;

164:第二罩覆件;164: second cover;

170:第三固定组件;170: the third fixing component;

172:第三固定件;172: the third fixing piece;

174:第三罩覆件;174: the third cover;

180:外观件;180: exterior parts;

192:第一连接件;192: the first connector;

192a:第一连动端;192a: the first linkage end;

194:第二连接件;194: the second connecting piece;

194a:第二连动端;194a: the second linkage end;

200:第一机体;200: the first body;

220:显示器;220: display;

300:第二机体;300: second body;

320:键盘模块。320: keyboard module.

具体实施方式detailed description

有关本发明之前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考附图的各实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。以下实施例中所提到的方向用语,例如:“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”等,仅是参考附图的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用来说明,而并非用来限制本发明。并且,在下列各实施例中,相同或相似的元件将采用相同或相似的标号。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are only referring to the directions of the drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are illustrative, not limiting, of the invention. Also, in the following embodiments, the same or similar components will be given the same or similar symbols.

图1是依照本发明的一实施例的一种便携式电子装置的示意图。请参照图1,本实施例的便携式电子装置10可包括枢转机构100、第一机体200以及第二机体300。举例而言,本实施例的便携式电子装置10可例如为笔记本电脑,其中,第一机体200可包括显示器220,而第二机体300则可包括键盘模块320。枢转机构100则可枢接于第一机体200与第二机体300之间,使第一机体200可相对第二机体300旋转。当然,本发明并不局限于此,在其他实施例中,第一机体200也可为平板电脑(tablet PC),而第二机体300则可为平板电脑的扩充基座,以供使用者将诸如鼠标、打印机、外接式硬盘、网络接口卡(Network Interface Card,简称NIC)或扫描器等电脑的周边设备与此扩充基座长期连接,让使用者可以免除对平板电脑进行周边设备的插拔的困扰,并且同时享有如同台式电脑的功能性与扩充性。本发明并不限制便携式电子装置10的种类。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the portable electronic device 10 of this embodiment may include a pivot mechanism 100 , a first body 200 and a second body 300 . For example, the portable electronic device 10 of this embodiment may be a notebook computer, wherein the first body 200 may include the display 220 , and the second body 300 may include the keyboard module 320 . The pivot mechanism 100 can be pivotally connected between the first body 200 and the second body 300 so that the first body 200 can rotate relative to the second body 300 . Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first body 200 can also be a tablet PC, and the second body 300 can be an expansion base for the tablet PC, so that the user can Computer peripherals such as mouse, printer, external hard disk, Network Interface Card (NIC) or scanner are permanently connected to the expansion base, so that users can avoid plugging and unplugging the peripherals of the tablet computer. troubles, and at the same time enjoy the functionality and expandability of a desktop computer. The invention does not limit the type of the portable electronic device 10 .

图2是依照本发明的一实施例的一种枢转机构的构件分解示意图。图3是图2的枢转机构的剖面示意图。请同时参照图2以及图3,详细而言,本实施例的枢转机构100包括多个第一扭力杆110(示出为两个)、第一扭力套120、多个第二扭力杆130(示出为两个)、第二扭力套140、第一固定组件150、第二固定组件160以及第三固定组件170。各个第一扭力杆110如图2所示包括第一卡合端112,而第一扭力套120则如图3所示套设于第一扭力杆110上以使上述的多个第一扭力杆110彼此连动。相似地,各第二扭力杆130如图2所示包括第二卡合端132,而第二扭力套140则如图3所示套设于第二扭力杆130上以使上述的多个第二扭力杆130彼此连动。此外,枢转机构100还包括多个外观件180,以分别连接第一固定组件150、第二固定组件160以及第三固定组件170,以覆盖第一扭力杆110、第二扭力杆130、第一扭力套120以及第二扭力套140。FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of components of a pivot mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pivot mechanism in FIG. 2 . Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. Specifically, the pivot mechanism 100 of this embodiment includes a plurality of first torsion bars 110 (two are shown), a first torsion sleeve 120, and a plurality of second torsion bars 130. (shown as two), a second torque sleeve 140 , a first fixing assembly 150 , a second fixing assembly 160 and a third fixing assembly 170 . Each first torsion bar 110 includes a first engaging end 112 as shown in FIG. 2 , and a first torsion sleeve 120 is sleeved on the first torsion bar 110 as shown in FIG. 110 are connected with each other. Similarly, each second torsion bar 130 includes a second engaging end 132 as shown in FIG. The two torsion bars 130 are interlocked with each other. In addition, the pivoting mechanism 100 also includes a plurality of appearance parts 180 for respectively connecting the first fixing assembly 150, the second fixing assembly 160 and the third fixing assembly 170 to cover the first torsion bar 110, the second torsion bar 130, the second torsion bar A torque sleeve 120 and a second torque sleeve 140 .

图4是图2的枢转机构在连动状态的剖面示意图。请同时参照图3以及图4,具体而言,本实施例的枢转机构100具有至少两个第一扭力杆110a、110b以及至少两个第二扭力杆130a、130b,其中,第一扭力杆110a与第二扭力杆130a相邻设置,而第一扭力杆110b远离第二扭力杆130a、130b设置,第二扭力杆130b则远离第一扭力杆110a、110b设置。并且,第二扭力套140与第一扭力套120彼此干涉,以使相邻的第一扭力杆110a与第二扭力杆130b彼此连动。在本实施例中,第一扭力套120如图3所示包括第一凸出部122,而第二扭力套140则包括对应的第二凸出部142,第一凸出部122与第二凸出部142适于彼此干涉。如此,当第一扭力套120如图4所示的相对第二扭力套140旋转时,第一凸出部122与第二突出部142干涉而带动第二扭力套140旋转。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pivoting mechanism in FIG. 2 in a linked state. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. Specifically, the pivot mechanism 100 of this embodiment has at least two first torsion bars 110a, 110b and at least two second torsion bars 130a, 130b, wherein the first torsion bar 110a is disposed adjacent to the second torsion bar 130a, while the first torsion bar 110b is disposed away from the second torsion bars 130a, 130b, and the second torsion bar 130b is disposed away from the first torsion bars 110a, 110b. Moreover, the second torsion sleeve 140 and the first torsion sleeve 120 interfere with each other, so that the adjacent first torsion bar 110a and the second torsion bar 130b are linked to each other. In this embodiment, the first torque sleeve 120 includes a first protruding portion 122 as shown in FIG. The protrusions 142 are adapted to interfere with each other. Thus, when the first torque sleeve 120 rotates relative to the second torque sleeve 140 as shown in FIG. 4 , the first protrusion 122 interferes with the second protrusion 142 to drive the second torque sleeve 140 to rotate.

在本实施例中,第一固定组件150分别与相邻的第一扭力杆110a与第二扭力杆130a卡合,第二固定组件160与远离第二扭力杆130a、130b的第一扭力杆110b卡合,而第三固定组件170则与远离第一扭力杆110a、110b的第二扭力杆130b卡合。并且,第一固定组件150设置于第二固定组件160以及第三固定组件170之间并彼此干涉,进而彼此连动。In this embodiment, the first fixing component 150 is respectively engaged with the adjacent first torsion bar 110a and the second torsion bar 130a, and the second fixing component 160 is engaged with the first torsion bar 110b away from the second torsion bar 130a, 130b. and the third fixing component 170 is engaged with the second torsion bar 130b away from the first torsion bar 110a, 110b. In addition, the first fixing component 150 is disposed between the second fixing component 160 and the third fixing component 170 and interferes with each other, thereby interlocking with each other.

详细而言,各第一扭力杆110可如图2所示包括第一卡合端112,各第二扭力杆130包括第二卡合端132。第一固定组件150可如图2所示包括第一固定件152以及第一罩覆件154,第一固定件152可包括与第一卡合端112对应的多个第一卡合孔152a,其分别与相邻的第一扭力杆110a与第二扭力杆130a的第一卡合端112与第二卡合端132卡合,以防止第一扭力杆110a与第二扭力杆130a与第一固定组件150相对转动,并据此产生扭力。第一罩覆件则用以罩覆第一固定件152及第一卡合孔152a。相似地,第二固定组件160也可包括第二固定件162以及第二罩覆件164。第二固定件162包括至少一第二卡合孔162a,以与远离第二扭力杆130a、130b的第一扭力杆110b的第一卡合端112卡合,以防止第一扭力杆110b与第二固定组件160相对转动,并据此产生扭力,而第二罩覆件164则罩覆第二固定件162。In detail, each first torsion bar 110 may include a first engaging end 112 as shown in FIG. 2 , and each second torsion bar 130 includes a second engaging end 132 . The first fixing component 150 may include a first fixing part 152 and a first covering part 154 as shown in FIG. It engages with the first engaging end 112 and the second engaging end 132 of the adjacent first torsion bar 110a and the second torsion bar 130a respectively, so as to prevent the first torsion bar 110a and the second torsion bar 130a from colliding with the first torsion bar. The fixing assembly 150 rotates relatively, and generates torque accordingly. The first covering part is used to cover the first fixing part 152 and the first engaging hole 152a. Similarly, the second fixing assembly 160 may also include a second fixing part 162 and a second covering part 164 . The second fixing member 162 includes at least one second engaging hole 162a for engaging with the first engaging end 112 of the first torsion bar 110b away from the second torsion bar 130a, 130b, so as to prevent the first torsion bar 110b from being connected to the second torsion bar 110b. The two fixing components 160 rotate relative to each other to generate torque, and the second covering part 164 covers the second fixing part 162 .

相似于前述配置,第三固定组件170也可包括第三固定件172以及第三罩覆件174,第三固定件172包括至少一第三卡合孔,以与远离第一扭力杆110a、110b的第二扭力杆130b的第二卡合端132卡合,以防止第二扭力杆130b与第三固定组件170相对转动,并据此产生扭力,第三罩覆件174则罩覆第三固定件172。并且,第一罩覆件154与第二罩覆件164以及第三罩覆件174彼此干涉,进而使第一固定组件150、第二固定组件160以及第三固定组件170彼此连动。Similar to the aforementioned configuration, the third fixing assembly 170 may also include a third fixing member 172 and a third covering member 174. The third fixing member 172 includes at least one third engaging hole to be away from the first torsion bar 110a, 110b. The second engaging end 132 of the second torsion bar 130b is engaged to prevent the second torsion bar 130b from rotating relative to the third fixing assembly 170, thereby generating torque, and the third covering member 174 covers the third fixing assembly 170. Item 172. Moreover, the first cover 154 , the second cover 164 and the third cover 174 interfere with each other, so that the first fixing component 150 , the second fixing component 160 and the third fixing component 170 are interlocked.

图5是图2的枢转机构的侧视示意图。图6是图2的枢转机构在连动状态的侧视示意图。请同时参照图3、图5以及图6,具体而言,第一罩覆件154包括分别与第二罩覆件164以及第三罩覆件174接触的多个连动斜面154a、154b,且连动斜面154a、154b可例如彼此平行。更进一步而言,第一罩覆件154、第二罩覆件164以及第三罩覆件174的外型可分别呈平行四边形。如此配置,当第二固定组件160相对第一固定组件150旋转时,第二罩覆件164与对应的连动斜面154a产生干涉而带动第一罩覆件154旋转,此时,第一罩覆件154的连动斜面154b与第三罩覆件174产生干涉而带动第三罩覆件174旋转。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the pivot mechanism in FIG. 2 . Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the pivoting mechanism in Fig. 2 in a linked state. Please refer to FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 at the same time. Specifically, the first cover 154 includes a plurality of interlocking slopes 154a, 154b that are in contact with the second cover 164 and the third cover 174 respectively, and The interlocking slopes 154a, 154b may be parallel to each other, for example. Furthermore, the shapes of the first covering part 154 , the second covering part 164 and the third covering part 174 may respectively be parallelograms. So configured, when the second fixing component 160 rotates relative to the first fixing component 150, the second cover 164 interferes with the corresponding interlocking slope 154a to drive the first cover 154 to rotate. At this time, the first cover The interlocking inclined surface 154b of the component 154 interferes with the third covering part 174 to drive the third covering part 174 to rotate.

图7是图2的枢转机构在初始状态及连动状态的示意图。请同时参照图3以及图7,在本实施例中,外观件180如图7所示分别连接第一固定组件150、第二固定组件160以及第三固定组件170,以如图7所示的覆盖第一扭力杆110、第二扭力杆130、第一扭力套120以及第二扭力套140,因此,本实施例的枢转机构100的内部元件不会完全暴露在外,因而可提升便携式电子装置10的外表美观度。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the pivoting mechanism in FIG. 2 in an initial state and a linked state. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 at the same time. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Covering the first torsion bar 110, the second torsion bar 130, the first torsion sleeve 120 and the second torsion sleeve 140, therefore, the internal components of the pivoting mechanism 100 of this embodiment will not be completely exposed, thus the portable electronic device can be lifted 10 aesthetics.

此外,本实施例的枢转机构100还包括第一连接件192以及第二连接件194。第一连接件192适于连接如图1所示的第一机体200,而第二连接件194则适于连接如图1所示的第二机体300。第一连接件192具有如图3所示的第一连动端192a。与第二固定组件160连接的外观件180覆盖并连接上述的第一连动端192a。相似地,第二连接件194具有第二连动端194a。与第三固定组件170连接的外观件180覆盖并连接此第二连动端194a。In addition, the pivoting mechanism 100 of this embodiment further includes a first connecting member 192 and a second connecting member 194 . The first connecting part 192 is suitable for connecting with the first body 200 shown in FIG. 1 , and the second connecting part 194 is suitable for connecting with the second body 300 shown in FIG. 1 . The first connecting member 192 has a first linkage end 192a as shown in FIG. 3 . The appearance part 180 connected with the second fixing component 160 covers and connects with the above-mentioned first linkage end 192a. Similarly, the second connecting piece 194 has a second linkage end 194a. The appearance part 180 connected with the third fixing component 170 covers and connects with the second linkage end 194a.

如此配置,当使用者欲使第一机体200相对第二机体300旋转时,仅需带动第一机体200,使第一机体200带动如图3所示的第一连动端192a往上旋转,以带动与第一固定组件150连接的外观件180往上旋转,进而带动第二罩覆件164及第一扭力套120旋转,并通过第二罩覆件164与第一罩覆件154之间的干涉以及第一扭力套120与第二扭力套140之间的干涉而带动第三罩覆件174及对应的外观件180旋转,因而达成多轴连动的效果,使第一机体200可通过枢转机构100的多轴连动而相对第二机体300枢转。With such a configuration, when the user wants to rotate the first body 200 relative to the second body 300, the user only needs to drive the first body 200, so that the first body 200 drives the first linkage end 192a shown in FIG. 3 to rotate upwards. To drive the appearance part 180 connected with the first fixing component 150 to rotate upwards, and then drive the second cover part 164 and the first torque sleeve 120 to rotate, and pass between the second cover part 164 and the first cover part 154 The interference between the first torque sleeve 120 and the second torque sleeve 140 drives the third covering part 174 and the corresponding appearance part 180 to rotate, thus achieving the effect of multi-axis linkage, so that the first body 200 can pass through The multiple axes of the pivot mechanism 100 are connected to pivot relative to the second body 300 .

综上所述,本发明的枢转机构通过套设于多个第一扭力杆的第一扭力套以及套设于多个第二扭力杆的第二扭力套之间的干涉,以及分别卡合于对应的第一扭力杆及第二扭力杆的第一固定组件、第二固定组件与第三固定组件之间的干涉,使枢转机构达到多轴连动的效果。并且,枢转机构还包括多个外观件,以覆盖第一扭力杆、第二扭力杆、第一扭力套以及第二扭力套,因此,枢转机构的内部构件不会完全暴露在外,因而可提升使用此枢转机构的便携式电子装置的外表美观度。To sum up, the pivoting mechanism of the present invention is through the interference between the first torsion sleeves sleeved on a plurality of first torsion bars and the second torsion sleeves sleeved on a plurality of second torsion bars, and respectively engaging Interference between the first fixing component, the second fixing component and the third fixing component of the corresponding first torsion bar and the second torsion bar enables the pivot mechanism to achieve the effect of multi-axis linkage. Moreover, the pivoting mechanism also includes a plurality of appearance parts to cover the first torsion bar, the second torsion bar, the first torsion sleeve and the second torsion sleeve, therefore, the internal components of the pivoting mechanism will not be completely exposed, and thus can be The aesthetic appearance of the portable electronic device using the pivot mechanism is improved.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种枢转机构,适于枢接于一第一机体与一第二机体之间,其特征在于,包括:1. A pivoting mechanism adapted to be pivotally connected between a first body and a second body, characterized in that it comprises:多个第一扭力杆;a plurality of first torsion bars;第一扭力套,套设于该些第一扭力杆上,以使该些第一扭力杆彼此连动;The first torsion sleeve is sleeved on the first torsion bars, so that the first torsion bars are linked to each other;多个第二扭力杆;a plurality of second torsion bars;第二扭力套,套设于该些第二扭力杆上,以使该些第二扭力杆彼此连动,该第二扭力套与该第一扭力套彼此干涉,使相邻的第一扭力杆与第二扭力杆彼此连动;The second torsion sleeve is sleeved on the second torsion bars so that the second torsion bars are interlocked with each other, and the second torsion sleeve and the first torsion sleeve interfere with each other so that the adjacent first torsion bars Interlocking with the second torsion bar;第一固定组件,分别与相邻的第一扭力杆与第二扭力杆卡合;The first fixing component is respectively engaged with the adjacent first torsion bar and the second torsion bar;第二固定组件,与远离该些第二扭力杆的第一扭力杆卡合;以及the second fixing component is engaged with the first torsion bar away from the second torsion bars; and第三固定组件,与远离该些第一扭力杆的第二扭力杆卡合,该第一固定组件设置于该第二固定组件以及该第三固定组件之间并彼此干涉,进而彼此连动。The third fixing component engages with the second torsion bar far away from the first torsion bars. The first fixing component is arranged between the second fixing component and the third fixing component and interferes with each other, and then interlocks with each other.2.根据权利要求1所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,各该第一扭力杆包括第一卡合端,各该第二扭力杆包括第二卡合端,该第一固定组件分别与对应的第一扭力杆与第二扭力杆的第一卡合端与第二卡合端卡合,该第二固定组件与对应的第一扭力杆的第一卡合端卡合,该第三固定组件与对应的第二扭力杆的第二卡合端卡合。2. The pivoting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein each of the first torsion bars includes a first engaging end, each of the second torsion bars includes a second engaging end, and the first fixing components are respectively connected to The corresponding first torsion bar is engaged with the first engaging end and the second engaging end of the second torsion bar, the second fixing component is engaged with the first engaging end of the corresponding first torsion bar, and the third The fixing component is engaged with the second engaging end of the corresponding second torsion bar.3.根据权利要求2所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,该第二固定组件包括第二固定件以及第二罩覆件,该第二固定件包括至少一第二卡合孔,以与最远离该些第二扭力杆的第一扭力杆的第一卡合端卡合,该第二罩覆件罩覆该第二固定件,该第三固定组件包括第三固定件以及第三罩覆件,该第三固定件包括至少一第三卡合孔,以与最远离该些第一扭力杆的第二扭力杆的第二卡合端卡合,该第三罩覆件罩覆该第三固定件。3. The pivoting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing assembly comprises a second fixing member and a second covering member, and the second fixing member includes at least one second engaging hole to be connected with The first engaging end of the first torsion bar farthest from the second torsion bars is engaged, the second cover part covers the second fixing part, and the third fixing component includes a third fixing part and a third cover Covering part, the third fixing part includes at least one third engaging hole for engaging with the second engaging end of the second torsion bar farthest from the first torsion bars, the third covering part covers the The third fixture.4.根据权利要求3所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,该第一固定组件包括:4. The pivot mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the first fixing assembly comprises:第一固定件,包括多个第一卡合孔,分别与相邻的第一扭力杆与第二扭力杆所对应的第一卡合端与第二卡合端卡合;以及The first fixing part includes a plurality of first engaging holes, respectively engaged with the first engaging end and the second engaging end corresponding to the adjacent first torsion bar and the second torsion bar; and第一罩覆件,罩覆该第一固定件及该些第一卡合孔,其中该第一罩覆件与该第二罩覆件以及该第三罩覆件彼此干涉,进而使该第一固定组件、该第二固定组件以及该第三固定组件彼此连动。The first covering part covers the first fixing part and the first engaging holes, wherein the first covering part interferes with the second covering part and the third covering part, so that the first covering part interferes with each other, so that the first covering part A fixing component, the second fixing component and the third fixing component are linked with each other.5.根据权利要求4所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,该第一罩覆件包括多个分别与该第二罩覆件以及该第三罩覆件接触的连动斜面,该些连动斜面彼此平行,当该第二固定组件相对该第一固定组件旋转时,该第二罩覆件与对应的连动斜面产生干涉而带动该第一罩覆件旋转,与该第三罩覆件对应的连动斜面与该第三罩覆件产生干涉而带动该第三罩覆件旋转。5. The pivoting mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the first covering part comprises a plurality of interlocking slopes respectively in contact with the second covering part and the third covering part, and the connecting inclined surfaces are in contact with the second covering part and the third covering part respectively. The moving slopes are parallel to each other. When the second fixed component rotates relative to the first fixed component, the second cover part interferes with the corresponding interlocking slope to drive the first cover part to rotate, and the third cover part The interlocking inclined surface corresponding to the component interferes with the third covering part to drive the third covering part to rotate.6.根据权利要求1所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,还包括多个外观件,分别连接该第一固定组件、该第二固定组件以及该第三固定组件,以覆盖该些第一扭力杆、该些第二扭力杆、该第一扭力套以及该第二扭力套。6. The pivoting mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of appearance parts respectively connected to the first fixing component, the second fixing component and the third fixing component to cover the first Torsion bars, the second torsion bars, the first torsion sleeve and the second torsion sleeve.7.根据权利要求6所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,还包括:7. The pivot mechanism of claim 6, further comprising:第一连接件,连接该第一机体并具有第一连动端,与该第二固定组件连接的外观件覆盖并连接该第一连动端;以及The first connecting piece is connected to the first body and has a first linkage end, and the appearance piece connected to the second fixing component covers and connects to the first linkage end; and第二连接件,连接该第二机体并具有第二连动端,与该第三固定组件连接的外观件覆盖并连接该第二连动端,以使该第一机体适于带动该第一连动端,进而通过该枢转机构的连动而相对该第二机体枢转。The second connecting piece is connected to the second body and has a second linkage end, and the appearance piece connected with the third fixing component covers and connects the second linkage end, so that the first body is suitable for driving the first The linkage end pivots relative to the second body through the linkage of the pivot mechanism.8.根据权利要求1所述的枢转机构,其特征在于,该第一扭力套包括第一凸出部,该第二扭力套包括第二凸出部,当该第一扭力套相对该第二扭力套旋转时,该第一凸出部与该第二突出部干涉而带动该第二扭力套旋转。8. The pivoting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first torque sleeve comprises a first protrusion, the second torque sleeve comprises a second protrusion, and when the first torque sleeve is opposite to the first torque sleeve, When the two torque sleeves rotate, the first protrusion interferes with the second protrusion to drive the second torque sleeve to rotate.9.一种包括根据权利要求1项所述的枢转机构的便携式电子装置,其特征在于,包括:9. A portable electronic device comprising the pivoting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises:第一机体;first body;第二机体,该枢转机构枢接于该第一机体与该第二机体之间,以使该第一机体适于通过该枢转机构相对该第二机体旋转。The second body, the pivot mechanism is pivotally connected between the first body and the second body, so that the first body is suitable for rotating relative to the second body through the pivot mechanism.10.根据权利要求9所述的便携式电子装置,其特征在于,该第一机体包括显示器,该第二机体包括键盘模块。10. The portable electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first body includes a display, and the second body includes a keyboard module.
CN201510075191.2A2015-02-122015-02-12Pivoting mechanism and portable electronic deviceActiveCN105988515B (en)

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