技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种用于账号的延后连结识别的方法。The invention relates to a method for identifying delayed connections of account numbers.
背景技术Background technique
使用各种网络服务平台为现今数字生活的一个重要趋势。设计网络服务平台，让人们通过互联网或经由服务平台的信息共享，以建立另一个新的联系信息。尽管很多的服务和应用程序的网络平台已经十分发达，多数网络平台，要求用户利用网络平台如网络购物平台（如eBay），小区网站（如Facebook、Twitter、Plurk、Google+）等，先完成登入前的记录。The use of various online service platforms is an important trend in today's digital life. Design a network service platform to allow people to share information through the Internet or via the service platform to establish another new contact information. Although the network platforms of many services and applications are well developed, most network platforms require users to use network platforms such as online shopping platforms (such as eBay), community websites (such as Facebook, Twitter, Plurk, Google+), etc., to complete the login process first. record of.
在大多数现有的网络服务平台，如Google、Opera、Fackbook等，如果用户到社群网络注册用户账户，用户能够访问社群网络。然而，如果用户没有被授权，则用户不能查看，如果用户没有注册访问，则不能使用服务。在这些平台上若要一些读取某些条款的服务，用户需张贴“喜欢”或被迫要授权获得个人信息，才可使用特定程序或读取特定文章，然而，该程序或服务平台，可能是用户不熟悉或不信任者。例如，如果用户想与朋友在Facebook上分享心智测试的游戏，朋友有兴趣玩该心智游戏，该用户的朋友必需要在Facebook张贴“喜欢”该游戏，并授权他们的个人信息至心智测试游戏的程序。此外，如果用户希望开通可提供一些特定功能给不同的服务平台提供给朋友，这样的任务将不被授权可开通。In most existing network service platforms, such as Google, Opera, Facebook, etc., if a user registers a user account on the social network, the user can access the social network. However, if the user is not authorized, the user cannot view it, and if the user is not registered for access, the service cannot be used. For some services on these platforms that read certain terms, users need to post "likes" or be forced to authorize personal information before they can use specific programs or read specific articles. However, this program or service platform may Is someone the user is not familiar with or trusts. For example, if a user wants to share a mind-testing game with a friend on Facebook, and the friend is interested in playing the mind-testing game, the user's friend must post "like" the game on Facebook and authorize their personal information to the mind-testing game's program. In addition, if the user wishes to activate and provide some specific functions to different service platforms for friends, such a task will not be authorized to activate.
期望能提供一种系统，其中执行方法，提供工作空间的用户，用该系统中相同的自动生成的用户账户来访视不同的服务平台，允许用户无需任何登记可进入作业空间，并提供一个后期绑定方案，该方案能够结合不同的身份至相同的自动生成的用户账户，供相关联的不同服务的平台，且绑定到相同的自动生成的用户账户的任何身份都能够被用来进入工作空间。进一步希望，允许用户请求，自动生成另一个用户账户供来宾用，并绑定有另一身份的另一个用户账户。期望工作空间的用户能对不具有用户账户但从已知信息源的另一身份的来宾共享统一化信息单元，使得从已知信息源授权的来宾进入经授权身份的工作空间，来接收共享统一化信息单元。It is desired to provide a system in which the implementation method provides the user of the workspace to visit different service platforms with the same automatically generated user account in the system, allows the user to enter the workspace without any registration, and provides a post-binding A solution that can combine different identities to the same auto-generated user account for the platform associated with different services, and any identity bound to the same auto-generated user account can be used to enter the workspace . It is further desirable that, allowing user requests, another user account is automatically generated for guest use and bound to another user account with another identity. It is expected that a user of a workspace can share a unified information unit with a guest who does not have a user account but has another identity from a known information source, so that a guest authorized from a known information source enters the workspace with an authorized identity to receive shared unified information. information unit.
本发明也可参考美国专利申请号14/325466，标题为「在工作空间中执行统一化信息单元工作的方法」，也是本发明的同一申请人申请案，其中揭示统一化作业空间，允许不同网站、操作系统或欲执行应用程序的任何应用程序或服务，并提供用户这些应用程序或服务的自由安排机制，创建个人工作环境。This invention is also referred to in U.S. Patent Application No. 14/325,466, entitled "Method of Performing Unified Information Unit Work in a Workspace," filed by the same applicant as this invention, which discloses a unified workspace that allows different web sites to , operating system, or any application or service to execute the application, and provide users with a free arrangement mechanism for these applications or services, creating a personal working environment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术存在的上述不足，提供一用于账号的延后连结（latebinding）的系统。该系统的概念在于协助一般使用者在使用各种服务平台（service platform）时，该服务平台都会要求使用者登陆注册账号，但本发明的系统则会自动为使用者提供一使用者账号，无须再费心力进行账号注册的工作。另外，该系统可进一步追踪（track）及分析使用者在使用者账号内的使用历史，以提供更好或感兴趣的服务及内容给使用者。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a late connection (latebinding) system. The concept of the system is to assist general users when using various service platforms (service platform), the service platform will require the user to log in and register an account, but the system of the present invention will automatically provide the user with a user account, no need Then take the trouble to register the account. In addition, the system can further track and analyze the user's usage history in the user account, so as to provide better or interesting services and content to the user.
此外，该系统在自动产生账号的过程中，可进一步将该使用者账号与一机器的机器代码（machinecode）进行绑定，也进一步意味着本发明的系统内的服务平台会将该使用者账号及其使用历史与一特定机器进行绑定。同时在自动产生账号的过程中，本发明的系统进一步提供一标签（label）给使用者，该标签具有标示该使用者账号的功能，因此可以用该标签及使用者账号来达到识别特定使用者的功效，特别是当使用者希望能在一机器上在不给予授权身份的情况下，创建一具名角色身份连接该系统及其工作空间。In addition, during the process of automatically generating an account, the system can further link the user account with a machine code (machinecode), which further means that the service platform in the system of the present invention will bind the user account and its use history with a specific machine. At the same time, in the process of automatically generating an account number, the system of the present invention further provides a label (label) to the user, which has the function of marking the user account number, so the label and user account number can be used to identify a specific user Especially when a user wants to be able to create a named role on a machine to connect to the system and its workspace without granting an authorized identity.
在另一方面，本发明的系统也让使用者将该使用者账号与其它服务平台（如脸书（Facebook）、推特（twitter）等）进行授权认证绑定，即该使用者账号会记录其它须要认证的服务平台的账号及密码，以让使用者之后在该使用者账号下登录该服务平台时，可直接连接进入，无需再输入该服务平台的账号及密码。On the other hand, the system of the present invention also allows the user to bind the user account with other service platforms (such as Facebook (Facebook), Twitter (twitter), etc.) The account number and password of other service platforms that require authentication, so that when users log in to the service platform under the user account in the future, they can directly connect and enter without having to enter the account number and password of the service platform.
此外，由于本发明的系统的使用者账号为利用延后连结的方式自动产生，因此拥有该系统的使用者账号的使用者，若要分享信息给另一使用者，若该另一使用者没有该系统的使用者账号，该使用者可提供该系统对该另一使用者的识别方式，故该系统会为另一使用者自动产生另一使用者账号，并利用该识别方式进行连结以通知该另一使用者，该另一使用者收到该通知且识别正确，就可得到该另一使用者账号并获取该分享的信息。其中该识别方式可为：该另一使用者不具有该使用者账号，而仅有来自一已知信息来源或网络服务平台的另一身份认证。In addition, since the user account of the system of the present invention is automatically generated by means of delayed connection, if a user who owns the user account of the system wants to share information with another user, if the other user does not have The user account of the system, the user can provide the identification method of the system for the other user, so the system will automatically generate another user account for the other user, and use the identification method to link to notify The other user, upon receiving the notification and identifying it correctly, can obtain the account of the other user and obtain the shared information. Wherein the identification method may be: the other user does not have the user account, but only has another identity authentication from a known information source or network service platform.
本发明提供一用于账号的延后连结（late binding）识别（identity）的方法，包含下列步骤：（1）提供一具有装载信息输入器（informationimporter）、信息（information）或工具（tool）的功能的工作空间（workspace）；（2）允许一使用者从一机器操作该工作空间，并提供该使用者一使用者账号，其中该使用者账号是在该使用者不提供登入该工作空间的一个授权身份（authorizedidentity）的条件下，由该工作空间自动产生；（3）操作该工作空间以驱动该信息输入器、信息或工具时，要求该使用者提供一授权身份并连结该授权身份至该使用者账号，以启动对该信息输入器、信息或工具的操作权限；以及（4）允许该使用者以连结有该使用者账号的授权身份、从该机器或另一机器登入该工作空间。The present invention provides a method for late binding identification (identity) of an account, which includes the following steps: (1) providing a loading information input device (informationImporter), information (information) or tool (tool) function workspace (workspace); (2) Allow a user to operate the workspace from a machine, and provide the user with a user account, wherein the user The account is an authorized identity (authorized(3) When operating the workspace to drive the information input device, information or tools, the user is required to provide an authorized identity and link the authorized identity to the user account , to activate the operation authority of the information input device, information or tool; and (4) allow the user to log in to the workspace from the machine or another machine with an authorized identity linked to the user account.
在一具体实施例中，该工作空间由一服务器所提供。在一较佳具体实施例中，该工作空间由网络浏览器所呈现。本文中所述｢服务器（server）｣一词包含但不限于任何形式的网络服务平台，该网络服务平台可具有网络连结（internetaccess）、网络转接（internet transit）、区域名称（domain name）的注册（registration）和寄存（hosting）、拨接存取（dial-up access）及租用专线（leased line）的连接和配置（collocation）等功能。而网络服务提供者（internet service provider）可以组织成各种形式，如商业性的（commercial），小区拥有的（community-owned），非营利性的（non-profit），或者以其它方式拥有，或任何形式的作业空间，或任何形式的服务提供者，例如工作空间。In one embodiment, the workspace is provided by a server. In a preferred embodiment, the workspace is presented by a web browser. The term "server" mentioned in this article includes but is not limited to any form of network service platform, which may have a network connection (internetaccess), internet transit, domain name registration and hosting, dial-up access and leased line connection and configuration ( collocation) and other functions. Internet service providers (internet service providers) can be organized into various forms, such as commercial (commercial), community-owned (community-owned), non-profit (non-profit), or owned in other ways, Or any form of workspace, or any form of service provider such as a workspace.
本文所述的｢机器（machine）｣一词包含但不限于计算器装置。该计算器装置包含桌上型计算机、笔记型计算机、个人平板计算机、智能型手机或智能型移动或穿载装置。The term "machine" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, computing devices. The computing device includes a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a personal tablet computer, a smart phone, or a smart mobile or wearable device.
在一具体实施例中，该信息输入器用于输入信息。本文所述｢信息｣一词包含但不限于统一化信息，而｢工具｣一词包含但不限于为统一化工具。于一较佳具体实施例中，该信息为统一化信息单元，而该工具为统一化工具。In a specific embodiment, the information input device is used for inputting information. As used herein, the term "information" includes, but is not limited to, consolidated information, and the term "tool" includes, without limitation, consolidated tools. In a preferred embodiment, the information is a unified information unit and the tool is a unified tool.
在另一具体实施例中，该至少一统一化信息单元（unifiedinformation unit）为以统一化数据模型进行模式化的信息，且该至少一统一化工具（unifiedtool）为一以另一统一化数据模型进行模式化的工具。在一较佳具体实施例中，该统一化信息单元或统一化工具属于统一化元素（unifiedmatter）。在一更佳具体实施例中，该统一化元素由一元素转化器（Matterizer）将一原始元素进行转化而得。该元素转换器具有将原始元素（original matter）转化成统一化元素（unified matter）的功能，其中该原始元素包含原始信息和原始工具，而该统一化元素包含统一化信息及统一化工具，故该元素转换器为用于对原始元素进行统一化的构件、装置或程序代码。因此该输入器可将经过统一化的统一化信息或统一化工具输入或装载至该工作空间内。在一具体实施例中，上述统一化方法可为：依据一统一化数据结构而重整自多个信息来源的至少一信息来源所取得的原始信息，从而将原始信息模型化（modeling）为统一化信息单元，及/或依据另一统一化数据结构而重整自多个信息源的至少一信息源所取得的原始工具，从而将原始工具模型化为统一化工具；其中，该统一化数据结构以及该另一统一化数据结构可相同或不同，且上述统一化方法可藉由元素转换器来完成。关于本发明所述的｢统一化方法的具体实施方式｣、｢统一化元素的具体获得方式｣以及｢元素转换器的具体运作方式｣可参考申请号为14/324069、名称为｢AMETHOD OF UNIFYING INFORMATION AND TOOL FROM A PLURALITY OF INFORMATION SOURCES｣的美国专利申请，及参考申请号为14/325466、名称为｢METHODFOR PERFORMING TASK ON UNIFIED INFORMATION UNITS IN A PERSONAL WORKSPACE｣的美国专利申请，故在此不再赘述。In another specific embodiment, the at least one unified information unit (unifiedinformation unit) is information modeled in a unified data model, and the at least one unified tool (unifiedtool) is a tool that models with another unified data model. In a preferred embodiment, the unified information unit or unified tool belongs to the unified element (unifiedmatter). In a more preferred embodiment, the unified element is obtained by transforming an original element by an element converter (Matterizer). The element converter has the function of transforming the original matter (original matter) into a unified matter (unified matter), wherein the original matter contains original information and original tools, and the unified matter contains unified information and unified tools, so The element converter is a component, device or program code for unifying the original elements. Therefore, the importer can import or load unified unified information or unified tools into the workspace. In a specific embodiment, the above-mentioned unified method may be: according to a unified data structure, the original information obtained from at least one information source of multiple information sources is reorganized, so as to model the original information into a unified information unit, and/or reconstruct the original tool obtained from at least one information source of a plurality of information sources according to another unified data structure, so as to model the original tool into a unified tool; wherein, the unified data The structure and the other unified data structure can be the same or different, and the above-mentioned method of unification can be accomplished by means of element transformers. Regarding the "specific implementation of the unified method", "the specific method of obtaining the unified element" and "the specific operation method of the element converter" described in the present invention, please refer to the application number 14/324069, named "AUS Patent Application for METHOD OF UNIFYING INFORMATION AND TOOL FROM A PLURALITY OF INFORMATION SOURCES", and reference application number 14/325466, entitled "METHODFOR PERFORMING TASK ON UNIFIED INFORMATION UNITS IN A PERSONAL WORKSPACE "US patent application, so it will not be repeated here.
在另一具体实施例中，进一步包含将该使用者账号连结至该机器的一机器代码（machinecode）的步骤，以将该机器锁定该使用者账号。在一较佳的具体实施例中，该机器代码为惟一识别该机器的机器属性（machineattribute）的任何组合。In another embodiment, further comprising a machine code linking the user account to the machinecode) to lock the machine to the user account. In a preferred embodiment, the machine code is a machine attribute (machineattribute) in any combination.
在一具体实施例中，本发明的方法进一步包含一记录步骤，用于允许该工作空间记录该使用者的一使用历史。在一较佳具体实施例中，该使用历史包含浏览历史（browsinghistory）、执行操作记录（executed operations log）或可合理化分析使用者喜好的任何形式信息。In a specific embodiment, the method of the present invention further includes a recording step for allowing the workspace to record a usage history of the user. In a preferred embodiment, the usage history includes browsing history (browsinghistory), executed operations log, or any form of information that can rationalize user preferences.
在另一具体实施例中，该使用历史记录（historical usage）在由该工作空间可接达的一媒体（medium）中。在一较佳的具体实施例中，该媒体包含HTTP饼干（HTTP cookie）、网络饼干（webcookie）、浏览者饼干（browser cookie）、档案或任何形式的储存服务。In another embodiment, the historical usage is in a medium accessible by the workspace. In a preferred specific embodiment, the media includes HTTP cookie (HTTP cookie), network cookie (webcookie), browser cookie (browser cookie), file or any form of storage service.
在一具体实施例中，该使用者账号为一可追踪的单元（traceable unit），允许该工作空间追踪该使用者的使用记录。在一较佳的具体实施例中，该工作空间追踪及分析该使用者的使用历史，以提供该使用者较佳服务及内容。In a specific embodiment, the user account is a traceable unit, which allows the workspace to track the user's usage records. In a preferred embodiment, the workspace tracks and analyzes the user's usage history to provide the user with better services and content.
另外，使用者在一机器上同意该使用者账号与其它服务平台进行授权认证绑定后，即使该使用者使用另一机器登录或连结至该使用者账号，该使用者账号仍然就会对该些其它服务平台进行授权认证绑定，无需再次进行授权认证。In addition, after the user agrees to bind the user account with other service platforms on a machine, even if the user uses another machine to log in or link to the user account, the user account will still be used by the user. Authorization and authentication are bound to some other service platforms, and there is no need to perform authorization and authentication again.
在一具体实施例中，本发明的方法进一步包含一提供一标签（label）的步骤，俾在一条件下自动产生该使用者账号的过程中标示该使用者账号，该条件为该使用者期望建立一具名角色以在不给予授权身份下，以该具名角色在该机器操作该工作空间。在一较佳的具体实施例中，该标签的内容包含由使用者提供一真名（truename）或假名（fake name），以标示该使用者账号。在一更佳的具体实施例中，该卷标的内容包含文字、数字或其两者的任意组合。In a specific embodiment, the method of the present invention further includes a step of providing a label (label) to mark the user account during the process of automatically generating the user account under a condition that the user desires Create a named role to operate the workspace on the machine as the named role without granting an authorized identity. In a preferred embodiment, the content of the label includes a real name provided by the user (truename) or a pseudonym (fake name) to identify the user account. In a more preferred embodiment, the content of the label includes characters, numbers or any combination thereof.
在另一具体实施例中，其中该使用者账号在不管多少授权身份者连结至该使用者账号下，并以任一该连结的授权账号登入该工作空间，皆以该使用者账号作为代表该工作空间的一可识别的服务对象。在一较佳的具体实施例中，该授权身份包括工作空间本身所提供的一授权机制经该使用者注册后产生的授权身份。本发明的方法进一步包含一追踪步骤，其允许以一已定的授权身份而从另一机器登入该工作空间的情况时，该工作空间会追踪该使用者账号。In another specific embodiment, no matter how many authorized persons are linked to the user account under the user account, and any one of the linked authorized accounts is used to log in to the workspace, the user account is used as the representative of the user account. An identifiable client of a workspace. In a preferred embodiment, the authorization identity includes an authorization mechanism generated by the user after the user registers through an authorization mechanism provided by the workspace itself. The method of the present invention further includes a tracking step, which allows the workspace to track the user account when logging into the workspace from another machine with a predetermined authorized identity.
在一具体实施例中，该使用者账号的自动产生步骤为在该使用者第一次操作该工作空间时所产生。在一较佳的具体实施例中，本发明的方法进一步包含另一自动产生使用者账号的步骤，用于允许该工作空间自动产生另一使用者账号给另一使用者，并将另一使用者的一已知身份连结至该另一使用者账号，其中该另一使用者账号产生在该工作空间的一使用者分享或邀请该另一使用者进入该工作空间时。因此当一使用者拥有一使用者账号下的工作空间时，该使用者欲分享或邀请另一使用者进入该工作空间，可藉由提供该另一使用者的一已知身份给该工作空间，该工作空间会为该已知身份自动产生一另一使用者账号，并将该已知身份与该另一使用者账号进行连结，且通过无线或有线的方式以一通知讯息通知该已知身份。当另一使用者使用该已知身份时，可藉由点击或开启该通知讯息，以进入该工作空间中，达到分享或使用该工作空间的目的。In a specific embodiment, the step of automatically generating the user account is generated when the user operates the workspace for the first time. In a preferred embodiment, the method of the present invention further includes another step of automatically generating a user account, which is used to allow the workspace to automatically generate another user account for another user, and assign another user account to another user. A known identity of the user is linked to the other user account, wherein the other user account is generated when a user of the workspace shares or invites the other user to enter the workspace. Therefore, when a user has a workspace under a user account, the user wants to share or invite another user to enter the workspace by providing a known identity of the other user to the workspace , the workspace will automatically generate another user account for the known identity, link the known identity with the other user account, and notify the known identity with a notification message in a wireless or wired manner. identity. When another user uses the known identity, he can enter the workspace by clicking or opening the notification message, so as to share or use the workspace.
在一具体实施例中，该已知身份包含社群网站的账号、电子邮件的账号或网络服务平台上可识别的身份或账号。在另一具体实施例中，该通知讯息包含一连结（link），其中该连结与该工作空间进行连接。In a specific embodiment, the known identity includes an account of a social networking site, an account of an email, or an identifiable identity or account on a network service platform. In another specific embodiment, the notification message includes a link, wherein the link is connected with the workspace.
本发明还提供一种计算机程序产品，用于账号的延后连结识别，其包括一程序代码，该程序代码在一计算机执行该计算机程序产品时执行多个步骤，该多个步骤包括：（1）提供一具有装载信息输入器（informationimporter）、信息（information）或工具（tool）的功能的工作空间（workspace）；（2）允许一使用者从一机器操作该工作空间，并提供该使用者一使用者账号，其中该使用者账号是在该使用者不提供登入该工作空间的一授权身份（authorized identity）的条件下，由该工作空间自动产生；（3）操作该工作空间以驱动该信息输入器、信息或工具时，要求该使用者提供一授权身份并连结该授权身份至该使用者账号以启动对该信息输入器、信息或工具的操作权限；以及（4）允许该使用者以连结有该使用者账号的授权身份从该机器或另一机器登入该工作空间。The present invention also provides a computer program product for the delayed connection identification of an account, which includes a program code, and the program code executes multiple steps when a computer executes the computer program product, and the multiple steps include: (1 ) provides a loading information input device (informationImporter), information (information) or tool (tool) function workspace (workspace); (2) Allow a user to operate the workspace from a machine, and provide the user with a user account, wherein the user The account is automatically generated by the workspace under the condition that the user does not provide an authorized identity to log in to the workspace; (3) when operating the workspace to drive the information input device, information or tools, Require the user to provide an authorized identity and link the authorized identity to the user account to activate the operation authority of the information input device, information or tool; and (4) allow the user to link the authorization of the user account The identity logged into the workspace from this machine or another machine.
本发明所提供的一种用于账号的延后连结的方法，与其它习用技术相互比较时，更具有下列优点：Compared with other conventional techniques, the method for delayed linking of accounts provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
（1）本发明让使用者在登录或连结网络服务平台前，无须进行登录注册的动作，直接让该网络服务平台为该使用者自动产生使用者账号，即使该使用者会第一次登录该服务平台或从未被该服务平台授权认证；(1) The present invention allows the user to automatically generate a user account for the user without having to log in or register before logging in or connecting to the network service platform, even if the user will log in to the network service platform for the first time. The service platform may have never been authorized and certified by the service platform;
（2）本发明的使用者账号会追踪分析该使用者的使用历史，以分析出该使用者的偏好；(2) The user account of the present invention will track and analyze the user's usage history to analyze the user's preference;
（3）当使用者可将该使用者账号绑定授权认证，即使该使用者利用另一机器使用该使用者账号所拥有的工作空间；(3) When the user can bind the user account for authorization authentication, even if the user uses another machine to use the workspace owned by the user account;
（4）本发明可让该使用者在使用该工作空间时采用匿名身份，并且可在该工作空间任意放置各种信息及具有功能的组件；(4) The present invention allows the user to adopt an anonymous identity when using the workspace, and can arbitrarily place various information and functional components in the workspace;
（5）本发明可让两个不属于同一网络服务平台的使用者，只要一使用者拥有另一信息来源的已知的识别身份，两个使用者依然可以进行分享信息。(5) The present invention allows two users who do not belong to the same network service platform to share information as long as one user has a known identity of another information source.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1：为本发明的延后连结的方法的一较佳流程图。FIG. 1 is a preferred flow chart of the method for deferred connection of the present invention.
图2：为本发明的延后连结的方案的一较佳概念示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a better concept of the delayed connection scheme of the present invention.
图3：为本发明的自动产生使用者账号的方法的一较佳概念示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a better concept of the method for automatically generating user accounts of the present invention.
图4：为本发明的记录使用者账号的使用历史的方法的一较佳概念示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a better concept of the method for recording the usage history of the user account of the present invention.
图5：为本发明的使用标签以识别使用者的方法的一较佳概念示意图。FIG. 5 : is a schematic diagram of a better concept of the method of using tags to identify users of the present invention.
图6：为本发明将使用者账号与其它服务平台的服务进行相互认证绑定的方法的一较佳概念示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a better concept of a method for mutual authentication and binding of user accounts and services of other service platforms in the present invention.
图7 ：为利用图6所示方法将一工作空间与脸书进行认证绑定的一较佳概念示意图。Fig. 7: a schematic diagram of a better concept for using the method shown in Fig. 6 to authenticate and bind a workspace and Facebook.
图8：为在分享内容时替内容接收者自动产生使用者账号的方法的一较佳概念示意图。FIG. 8 is a better conceptual diagram of a method for automatically generating user accounts for content recipients when sharing content.
图9A及9B：为本发明的插接及装载输入器至工作空间的方法的一较佳概念示意图。9A and 9B are schematic diagrams of a better concept of the method of inserting and loading the input device into the workspace of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明能够藉由以下描述，包括以下的术语汇编以及结论性实例，而得到更充分地理解。为简洁起见，本说明书中引用的出版物，包括专利的公开内容，并入本文以供参考。The present invention can be more fully understood from the following description, including the following glossary of terms and concluding examples. For brevity, the disclosures of publications, including patents, cited in this specification are hereby incorporated by reference.
请参阅图1，其为本发明的一种用于账号（account）的延后连结识别（late-binding identity）的方法的一较佳流程图，其中该对一账号延后连结识别方法包含以下步骤：（1）提供一具有装载信息输入器、信息或工具的功能的工作空间（110）；（2）允许一使用者自一机器操作该工作空间，并提供该使用者一使用者账号，其中该使用者账号是在该使用者不提供登入该工作空间的一授权身份（authorized identity）的条件下，由该工作空间自动产生（120）；（3）操作该工作空间以驱动该信息输入器、信息或工具时，要求该使用者提供一授权身份并连结该授权身份至该使用者账号以启动对该信息输入器、信息或工具的操作权限（130）；（4）允许该使用者以连结有该使用者账号的授权身份从该机器或另一机器登入该工作空间（140）。此外，本发明的方法可进一步在步骤110后加入提供一标签，俾在自动产生该使用者账号的过程中标示该使用者账号的步骤（115）， 以让该使用者期望建立一具名角色以在不给予授权身份下，以该具名角色在该机器操作该工作空间。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a preferred flowchart of a method for late-binding identity of an account (account) according to the present invention, wherein the late-binding identity method for an account includes the following Steps: (1) providing a workspace (110) capable of loading information input devices, information or tools; (2) allowing a user to operate the workspace from a machine, and providing the user with a user account, Wherein the user account is automatically generated by the workspace under the condition that the user does not provide an authorized identity for logging into the workspace (120); (3) operating the workspace to drive the information input When using a device, information or tool, the user is required to provide an authorized identity and link the authorized identity to the user account to activate the operation authority of the information input device, information or tool (130); (4) allow the user Logging into the workspace from the machine or another machine with an authorized identity associated with the user account (140). In addition, the method of the present invention may further add a label after step 110 to mark the user account in the process of automatically generating the user account (115), so that the user expects to create a named role for Operate the workspace on the machine with the named role without granting an authorized identity.
请参阅图2，其为依据本发明的延后连结方案（scheme）的机制的一较佳具体实施例。一服务器210提供一工作空间211，其中该服务器210具有网络连结（internet access）、网络转接（internettransit）、区域名称（domain name）的注册（registration）和寄存（hosting）、拨接存取（dial-up access）及租用专线（leasedline）的连接和配置（collocation）等功能。该服务器210可本地（locally）或远程（remotely）执行或驱动。一机器220藉由一网络浏览器（web browser）221与该工作空间211进行连结。当使用者利用该机器220（如行动装置（mobile device）或计算器装置（computer device））第一次利用该网络浏览器221去连接并操作该工作空间211时，该工作空间211会自动创建或产生一个使用者账号230。在每一次接达中，一浏览者饼干（browsercookie）240用于记录一使用历史241（historicalusage），并与该使用者账号230进行连接。该浏览者饼干240是一个储存装置（storage），用于记录追踪该机器220上对该工作空间211的使用历史，其中该使用历史包含浏览历史、执行操作记录、或可合理化分析使用者喜好的任何形式信息。因此该使用者账号230可作为一个可记录的单元（traceable unit），用于允许该工作空间追踪并记录该使用者的使用记录。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a preferred embodiment of the mechanism of the delayed connection scheme (scheme) according to the present invention. A server 210 provides a workspace 211, wherein the server 210 has network connection (internet access), network switching (internettransit), registration and hosting of domain names, dial-up access and leased linesline) connection and configuration (collocation) and other functions. The server 210 can be executed or driven locally or remotely. A machine 220 is connected to the workspace 211 through a web browser 221 . When the user uses the machine 220 (such as a mobile device or a computer device) to use the web browser 221 to connect to and operate the workspace 211 for the first time, the workspace 211 will be automatically created Or generate a user account 230 . On each visit, a browser cookie (browsercookie) 240 is used to record a usage history 241 (historicalusage), and connect with the user account 230. The browser biscuit 240 is a storage device (storage), used to record and track the use history of the workspace 211 on the machine 220, wherein the use history includes browsing history, execution operation records, or user preferences that can be rationally analyzed Information of any kind. Therefore, the user account 230 can be used as a traceable unit for allowing the workspace to track and record the usage records of the user.
请参阅图3及图4，其为实施图2所示的内容的记录动作的一较佳具体实施例。如图3所示，当使用者第一次通过该机器310上的该网络浏览器311与该服务器320所提供的该工作空间321进行使用时，该工作空间321会自动产生一个使用者账号330，同时该使用者账号330会与该浏览者饼干340连接，用于记录该使用者账号330的使用历史341，其可进一步包含记录该使用者账号330下的该工作空间321中任何的使用操作，以供该使用者下次使用该机器310上网页浏览器311时，再次使用该使用者账号330登录进入或连接至该工作空间321，该使用者账号330会记录保留以往的使用记录。因此，如图4所示，当通过该机器310上的网页浏览器311多次连接或登录至该服务器320该工作空间321时，该工作空间321会因该使用者账号330已绑定一IP代码（IP code），而可读取与该使用者账号10所连接的该可连接的使用历史记录器340所储存的以往的使用记录，即该使用者账号330在该工作空间321的任何操作动作，同时该浏览者饼干340继续记录该使用者账号330于该工作空间321的操作记录。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which are a preferred embodiment of implementing the recording operation of the content shown in FIG. 2 . As shown in Figure 3, when the user uses the web browser 311 on the machine 310 and the workspace 321 provided by the server 320 for the first time, the workspace 321 will automatically generate a user account 330 At the same time, the user account 330 will be connected with the browser cookie 340 to record the usage history 341 of the user account 330, which may further include recording any usage operations in the workspace 321 under the user account 330 , for the user to use the user account 330 to log in or connect to the workspace 321 when using the web browser 311 on the machine 310 next time, and the user account 330 will record and keep past usage records. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4 , when the web browser 311 on the machine 310 is connected or logged in to the server 320 and the workspace 321 multiple times, the workspace 321 will be bound to an IP due to the user account 330 code (IP code), and can read the past use records stored in the connectable use history recorder 340 connected to the user account 10, that is, any operation of the user account 330 in the workspace 321 At the same time, the browser cookie 340 continues to record the operation records of the user account 330 in the workspace 321 .
本发明进一步阐释本发明用于公开开放使用的计算器装置（即该机器）的使用情况。因一般在公开场所所放置的计算器装置或可公开开放使用的计算器装置会有存在一种情况，即无法辨别各个使用该计算器装置的使用者，因同一计算器装置在不同的时间点会有许多不同的使用者再使用。故为了解决上述情况，即要区别辨识出特定使用者的使用者账号，本发明藉由提供一标签给使用者，当该使用者连结进入该服务器时。请参阅图5，其为本发明在一或多人使用同一机器时，该服务器会提供一标签给使用者的方法的一较佳具体实施例。当一使用者500通过该机器510上的网络浏览器511连接并使用该服务器520时，如先前所述，该服务器520中的工作空间521会为该使用者自动产生一使用者账号530，同时也会将该使用者账号530与该机器510的机器代码（machine code），如IP：210.32.54.123，进行绑定连接，并对该IP：210.32.54.123自动产生一标签给该使用者账号530。因此该使用者500最后可得到该使用者账号530及该标签，故该使用者500在下次通过该机器510或其它机器连接至该服务器520时，可以通过输入该使用者账号530及该标签让该服务器520进行双重认证以识别该使用者500，以让该使用者可再次进入并使用该使用者账号530下所创建的工作空间521，以达到识别出特定使用者的目的。因此即使其它使用者使用该机器510与该服务器520，该服务器520一样会针对该机器510同样的机器代码IP：210.32.54.123自动产生一使用者账号及标签给目前的使用者，该使用者往后一样可藉由该使用者账号及标签再次进入该使用者账号下的工作空间，以区别出通过相同机器连结至该服务器的不同使用者。The present invention further illustrates the use of the present invention for publicly available computing means (ie the machine). Generally, there will be a situation in the calculator devices placed in public places or the calculator devices that can be used publicly, that is, it is impossible to distinguish each user who uses the calculator device, because the same calculator device is used at different time points It will be used again by many different users. Therefore, in order to solve the above situation, that is, to distinguish and identify the user account of a specific user, the present invention provides a tag to the user when the user connects to the server. Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a preferred embodiment of the method in which the server provides a label to the user when one or more people use the same machine of the present invention. When a user 500 connects and uses the server 520 through the web browser 511 on the machine 510, as previously mentioned, the workspace 521 in the server 520 will automatically generate a user account 530 for the user, and at the same time The user account 530 will also be bound and connected with the machine code (machine code) of the machine 510, such as IP: 210.32.54.123, and a label will be automatically generated for the user account 530 on the IP: 210.32.54.123 . Therefore this user 500 can obtain this user account number 530 and this label at last, so this user 500 when connecting to this server 520 by this machine 510 or other machines next time, can let this user account number 530 and this label be entered The server 520 performs two-factor authentication to identify the user 500 so that the user can re-enter and use the workspace 521 created under the user account 530 to achieve the purpose of identifying a specific user. Therefore even if other users use the machine 510 and the server 520, the server 520 will automatically generate a user account and label to the current user for the same machine code IP of the machine 510: 210.32.54.123, and the user often In the latter case, the user account and label can be used to re-enter the workspace under the user account to distinguish different users connected to the server through the same machine.
在一较佳具体实施例中，使用者每次连结该服务器时，该服务器每次都会提供新的标签给使用者，即使该使用者使用固定相同的使用者账号连结或非首次登录。当然这样的卷标提供功能，使用者可以选择取消，以避免标签须每次都要重新记下。另外，该标签的内容可以由服务器随机数给予或者是由使用者自行决定，例如使用者可提供真名或假名的方式，而该内容包含但不限于任何文字、数字或其两者的任意排列组合。而这样藉由使用者账号及标签让服务器识别使用者的认证方式，也具有另一个好处，即使是同一个使用者也可以利用上述方式拥有多个账号角色身份，其中该些账号角色身份都具有不同的工作空间。此外，当使用者期望建立一具名角色以在不给予授权身份下，以该具名角色在该机器操作该工作空间，也可利用该标签标示该使用者账号。In a preferred embodiment, every time the user connects to the server, the server will provide the user with a new label every time, even if the user uses the same user account to connect or log in for the first time. Of course, such a label provides a function, and the user can choose to cancel it, so as to avoid the need to write down the label every time. In addition, the content of the label can be given by a random number from the server or determined by the user, for example, the user can provide a real name or a pseudonym, and the content includes but is not limited to any text, number or any combination of the two . In this way, the server can identify the user's authentication method through the user account and label, which also has another advantage. Even the same user can use the above method to have multiple account role identities, and these account role identities all have different workspaces. In addition, when the user wishes to create a named role to operate the workspace on the machine with the named role without authorization, the tag can also be used to mark the user account.
请参阅图6，其为本发明将该使用者账号与其它服务平台的服务进行相互认证绑定的方法的一较佳具体实施例。如图6所示，该使用者600依照图5所示的内容，使用该机器610上的网络浏览器611进入并操作该服务器620所提供的该工作空间621，并在该工作空间621使用各项服务时，若有一些服务是由其它服务平台所提供，且该服务平台是需要额外的授权认证才能使用其服务，此时该使用者600若已有该服务的授权认证，可凭借该授权认证使用其服务，或者建立授权认证以获得该服务的使用权利，但不论该使用者600是否已拥有该服务的授权认证或首次建立授权认证，使用者600皆可指定一或多个授权认证与该使用者账号630进行认证绑定。首先，该使用者600可通过该机器610对该使用者账号630发出认证绑定的要求，使该使用者账号630与一或多个需要授权认证的服务平台进行认证绑定。在该认证绑定后，该使用者往后在该使用者账号630下的该工作空间621中使用该些服务平台的服务时，就可直接达结及使用该些服务，无需再次经过授权认证，因该使用者账号630会自动与该些服务平台进行认证授权。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a preferred embodiment of the method for mutual authentication and binding of the user account and services of other service platforms in the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the user 600 uses the web browser 611 on the machine 610 to enter and operate the workspace 621 provided by the server 620 according to the content shown in FIG. When providing a service, if some services are provided by other service platforms, and the service platform requires additional authorization and authentication to use its services, at this time, if the user 600 already has an authorization authentication for the service, he can rely on the authorization User 600 can specify one or more authorization certificates and The user account 630 is authenticated and bound. Firstly, the user 600 can issue an authentication binding request to the user account 630 through the machine 610, so that the user account 630 is authenticated and bound with one or more service platforms that require authorization and authentication. After the authentication is bound, when the user uses the services of these service platforms in the workspace 621 under the user account 630, he can directly reach and use these services without going through authorization authentication again , because the user account 630 will automatically perform authentication and authorization with these service platforms.
请参阅图7，其为利用图6所示方法将一工作空间与脸书（Facebook，FB）进行认证绑定的一较佳具体实施例。本发明所提供的该工作空间可进一步插接或装载一输入器（importer），该输入器具有组态的功能，其能将信息来源（informationsource）的信息输入或装载至该工作空间中，其中该信息来源包含但不限于有用信息的符号序列，且该些有用信息是用来组织和卷标数据；统一化工具。信息来源可包括：网站（如互联网服务）、内部网络、网络社群、软件、电子书、数据库以及其它储存信息的媒体（如非瞬时计算机可用的储存媒体、移动装置储存媒体）。此外，该输入器可进一步与一元素转换器（Matterizer）进行连接，该元素转换器具有将原始元素（originalmatter）转化成统一化元素（unified matter）的功能，其中该原始元素包含原始信息和原始工具，而该统一化元素包含统一化信息及统一化工具，故该元素转换器为用于对原始元素进行统一化的构件、装置或程序代码。因此该输入器可将经过统一化的统一化信息或统一化工具输入或装载至该工作空间内。在一具体实施例中，上述统一化方法可为：依据一统一化数据结构而重整自多个信息来源的至少一信息来源所取得的原始信息，从而将原始信息模型化（modeling）为统一化信息单元，及/或依据另一统一化数据结构而重整自多个信息源的至少一信息源所取得的原始工具，从而将原始工具模型化为统一化工具；其中，该统一化数据结构以及该另一统一化数据结构可相同或不同，且上述统一化方法可藉由元素转换器来完成。关于本发明所述的｢统一化方法的具体实施方式｣、｢统一化元素的具体获得方式｣以及｢元素转换器的具体运作方式｣可参考申请号为14/324069、名称为｢AMETHOD OF UNIFYING INFORMATION AND TOOL FROM A PLURALITY OF INFORMATION SOURCES｣的美国专利申请，及参考申请号为14/325466、名称为｢METHOD FOR PERFORMING TASK ON UNIFIEDINFORMATION UNITS IN A PERSONAL WORKSPACE｣的美国专利申请作，故在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a preferred embodiment of authenticating and binding a workspace with Facebook (FB, FB) using the method shown in FIG. 6 . The workspace provided by the present invention can be further plugged or loaded with an importer (importer), which has a configuration function, which can import information sources (informationsource), wherein the source of information includes, but is not limited to, a symbolic sequence of useful information for organizing and labeling data; a unification tool. Information sources may include: websites (such as Internet services), internal networks, online communities, software, e-books, databases, and other media that store information (such as non-transitory computer-usable storage media, mobile device storage media). In addition, the input device can be further connected with an element converter (Matterizer), which has the function of transforming the original element (originalmatter) into a unified element (unified matter), where the original element contains original information and original tools, and the unified element contains unified information and unified tools, so the element converter is used to unify the original element A component, device, or program code for unification. Therefore, the importer can import or load unified unified information or unified tools into the workspace. In a specific embodiment, the above-mentioned unified method may be: according to a unified data structure, the original information obtained from at least one information source of multiple information sources is reorganized, so as to model the original information into a unified information unit, and/or reconstruct the original tool obtained from at least one information source of a plurality of information sources according to another unified data structure, so as to model the original tool into a unified tool; wherein, the unified data The structure and the other unified data structure can be the same or different, and the above-mentioned method of unification can be accomplished by means of element transformers. Regarding the "specific implementation of the unified method", "the specific method of obtaining the unified element" and "the specific operation method of the element converter" described in the present invention, please refer to the application number 14/324069, named "AUS Patent Application for METHOD OF UNIFYING INFORMATION AND TOOL FROM A PLURALITY OF INFORMATION SOURCES", and reference application number 14/325466, entitled "METHOD FOR PERFORMING TASK ON UNIFIEDINFORMATION UNITS IN A PERSONAL WORKSPACE "US patent application, so it will not be repeated here.
如图7所示，一工作空间700与一输入器710进行连接，该输入器710与一FB服务器720进行连接，并可将该FB服务器720的信息输入进该工作空间700，因此该工作空间700上呈现一FB的图案（icon）730，当点击该图案730，会弹跳出一窗口，该窗口会复位向（redirect）至FB网页，使用者可以藉由输入授权认证，即个人FB的账号及密码，以进入FB的服务内容，此时该工作空间700会提出询问是否要让该使用者账号与该FB授权认证进行记录保存，即认证绑定，若使用者同意认证绑定，则下次使用者再次利用该使用者账号下的工作空间使用FB时，则无需输入个人FB的账号及密码，则可直接进入FB的服务内容。As shown in Figure 7, a workspace 700 is connected with an input device 710, and the input device 710 is connected with a FB server 720, and the information of the FB server 720 can be input into the workspace 700, so the workspace A FB icon (icon) 730 appears on 700. When the icon 730 is clicked, a window will pop up, and the window will redirect (redirect) to the FB web page. The user can enter the authorization authentication, that is, the personal FB account and password to enter the service content of FB. At this time, the workspace 700 will ask whether to allow the user account and the FB authorization authentication to be recorded and saved, that is, the authentication binding. If the user agrees to the authentication binding, then download When the secondary user uses the work space under the user account to use FB again, he can directly enter the service content of FB without entering the personal FB account number and password.
请参阅图8，其为本发明在分享内容时为内容接收者自动产生使用者账号的方法的一较佳流程图。本实施例是为阐释当一使用者拥有本发明的使用者账号下的工作空间，并于该工作空间内浏览各个网络信息后，欲将信息内容分享于其它使用者时，其内容分享的操作方式如下：（1）分享内容给另一使用者；（2）确认另一使用者是否在同一服务平台或服务器有其使用者账号，若是，分享该内容至该账号中；若否，则进行下一步；（3）是否提供另一使用者的的一已知身份，若否，则结束程序，无法进行内容分享；若是，则进行下一步（4）该工作空间会自动创建一使用者账号并绑定该已知身份；（5）分享内容至该账号。此外，若使用者知道该另一使用者的一已知信息来源的另一已知身份，故该所创建的使用者账号可用一连结（link）型态的方式分享至该另一使用者的已知信息来源的另一已知身份中，当该另一使用者在已知信息来源内点开该连结，则可直接进入该所创建的使用者账号下的工作空间内浏览该分享的信息内容；另外，该所创建的使用者账号的账号名称或密码等也可被该另一使用者自行更改。而该已知信息来源包含社群网络平台（如脸书（Facebook）或推特（twitter））或任何网络服务（如电子邮件）。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a preferred flowchart of the method for automatically generating user accounts for content recipients when sharing content according to the present invention. This embodiment is to explain the operation of content sharing when a user has a workspace under the user account of the present invention and browses various network information in the workspace and wants to share the information content with other users The method is as follows: (1) share the content with another user; (2) confirm whether the other user has its user account on the same service platform or server, if so, share the content to the account; if not, proceed Next step; (3) Whether to provide a known identity of another user, if not, end the procedure and cannot carry out content sharing; if yes, proceed to the next step (4) The workspace will automatically create a user account And bind the known identity; (5) share the content to the account. In addition, if the user knows another known identity of a known information source of the other user, the created user account can be shared with the other user in a link-type manner. In another known identity of a known information source, when the other user clicks on the link in the known information source, they can directly enter the workspace under the created user account to browse the shared information In addition, the account name or password of the created user account can also be changed by the other user. The known sources of information include social networking platforms (such as Facebook or twitter) or any network services (such as email).
请参阅图9A及9B，其为本发明的插接及装载输入器及统一化工具至工作空间。本发明的工作空间可装载信息的输入器及统一化工具，其中该输入器为动态及外部插接及装载。如图9A所示，在一杰森（Jason）的作业空间接口900上的左侧部分，其为一搜寻工具910，杰森可在该搜寻工具910搜寻输入｢照片｣的关键词，该搜寻工具910下面会呈现搜寻结果的列表，该列表包含Flicker照片输入器、Picasa照片输入器及影像过滤工具组等，即各种型态的信息的输入器及统一化工具。而该作业空间接口900上的右侧部分，则为一安装放置区920，当杰森选择安装Flicker照片输入器及影像过滤工具组后，则该Flicker照片输入器及影像过滤工具组的服务内容会呈现于该安装放置区920，如图9B所示，该安装放置区920上的Flicker照片输入器921可提供输入及呈现个人Flicker照片的功能，藉由点击Flicker照片输入器921上的输入键，便可开始输入Flicker上的照片，该些照片可进一步通过该影像过滤工具组922所提供的各项过滤功能，如雾化或曝光等，进行修饰。Please refer to FIGS. 9A and 9B , which illustrate the plugging and loading of the importer and unifying tool into the workspace of the present invention. The workspace of the present invention can be loaded with an information input device and a unified tool, wherein the input device is dynamically and externally inserted and loaded. As shown in FIG. 9A, on the left part of Jason's workspace interface 900, there is a search tool 910. Jason can search for the keyword "photo" in the search tool 910, and the search A list of search results will appear below the tool 910 , the list includes a Flicker photo importer, a Picasa photo importer, and an image filter tool set, ie importers and unified tools for various types of information. And the right part on the work space interface 900 is an installation placement area 920. After Jason chooses to install the Flicker photo input device and the image filter tool set, the service content of the Flicker photo input device and the image filter tool set It will appear in the installation placement area 920, as shown in Figure 9B, the Flicker photo input device 921 on the installation placement area 920 can provide the function of inputting and presenting personal Flicker photos, by clicking the input key on the Flicker photo input device 921 , you can begin to input photos on Flicker, and these photos can be further modified through various filtering functions provided by the image filtering tool set 922, such as fogging or exposure.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳具体实施例，并非用于限定本发明的申请专利范围，因此凡其它未脱离本发明所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰，均应包含于本发明的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the spirit disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of the present invention.
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