发明领域field of invention
本发明涉及一种喷雾瓶，特别是涉及一种改进的可再填充的喷雾瓶。The present invention relates to a spray bottle, and more particularly to an improved refillable spray bottle.
发明背景Background of the invention
目前，可用的便携式喷雾分配器由一个喷雾器组件和一个瓶子组成。大部分喷雾分配器的是一次性的，并且在流体用完之后便不再有用。一些分配器具有再填充流体的配件，但操作复杂并且在再次填充期间容易泄漏，这带来了很大的不便。市售的喷雾分配器是由塑料或玻璃材料制作的，被丢弃后容易污染环境；对于生产商和消费者来说，一次性产品并不经济并且导致的生产资料的巨大浪费。然而，如果流体被填充到大瓶，它不是便携式的，这也给使用者和生产者带来了不便。Currently available portable spray dispensers consist of a sprayer assembly and a bottle. Most spray dispensers are disposable and are no longer useful after the fluid is used up. Some dispensers have fittings for refilling fluid, but this is cumbersome to operate and prone to leaks during refilling, which is a major inconvenience. Commercially available spray dispensers are made of plastic or glass materials, which are easy to pollute the environment after being discarded; for manufacturers and consumers, disposable products are not economical and cause a huge waste of production materials. However, if the fluid is filled into a large bottle, it is not portable, which also causes inconvenience to users and producers.
发明概要Summary of the invention
根据一个方面，可再填充的喷雾分配器，包括：According to one aspect, a refillable spray dispenser, comprising:
一个喷雾组件；a spray assembly;
一个阀，包括阀体和一个阀芯活塞，其中：阀芯活塞具有一个阀杆牢固的在阀体内和一个头在所述阀体外部，并且在阀体内阀槽沿杆的一部分延伸；a valve comprising a valve body and a spool piston, wherein: the spool piston has a stem securely within the valve body and a head external to said valve body, and a slot extends within the valve body along a portion of the stem;
一个瓶子，具有：One bottle with:
一个顶部隔室与喷雾组件流体连通；a top compartment is in fluid communication with the spray assembly;
一个底部隔室，阀被定位在其中，底部隔室包括：底部隔室壁；a bottom compartment in which the valve is positioned, the bottom compartment comprising: a bottom compartment wall;
一个上部密封环和一个底部密封环；一个底部开口，一个顶部开口和一个在底部隔室壁的排气孔，以及从排气孔延伸到底部开口的通道；an upper sealing ring and a bottom sealing ring; a bottom opening, a top opening and a vent hole in the bottom compartment wall, and a channel extending from the vent hole to the bottom opening;
一个顶部从底部隔室分离顶部隔室；a top separating the top compartment from the bottom compartment;
一个施力装置施力将阀体抵靠底部密封环以及头抵靠上部密封环；A force applying device forces the valve body against the bottom seal ring and the head against the upper seal ring;
其中，当阀处于静止位置时，底部密封环密封所述通道，以防止从顶部隔室到底部开口的流体连通，并且顶部密封环密封所述阀槽，防止从阀到顶部隔室的流体连通，并且wherein the bottom sealing ring seals the channel preventing fluid communication from the top compartment to the bottom opening when the valve is in the rest position and the top sealing ring seals the valve groove preventing fluid communication from the valve to the top compartment ,and
其中，当阀处于伸展位置时，所述底部密封环允许从顶部隔室通过排气孔和通道到底部开口的流体连通，并且，顶部密封环允许从填充孔通过该阀到顶部隔室的流体连通，并且wherein the bottom sealing ring allows fluid communication from the top compartment through the vent and channel to the bottom opening when the valve is in the extended position, and the top sealing ring allows fluid communication from the fill hole through the valve to the top compartment connected, and
其中：所述芯活塞头位于上部密封环和顶部之间，并且包括一个在头部的一侧上的面向顶部的头部槽，和推动底部密封环允许底部密封环和阀朝向顶部移动直至阀头接触到所述顶部，流体通过所述阀槽和头部槽进入顶部隔室，并且排气气体通过通道到达底部开口。Wherein: the core piston head is located between the upper seal ring and the top and includes a top facing head groove on one side of the head, and pushing the bottom seal ring allows the bottom seal ring and valve to move towards the top until the valve The head contacts the top, fluid enters the top compartment through the valve slot and head slot, and exhaust gas passes through the channel to the bottom opening.
在一些实施例中，头部的直径比所述上部密封环的孔和顶部开口的孔比底部隔室的内径更宽，但比底部隔室的内部直径窄，并且在上部隔室的底部，头部比顶部的高度更薄。In some embodiments, the diameter of the head is wider than the inner diameter of the bottom compartment but narrower than the inner diameter of the bottom compartment, and at the bottom of the upper compartment, The head is thinner than the height of the top.
在一些实施例中，阀芯活塞包括至少两个柱把阀芯活塞保持在阀体内部，并且阀槽包括一个在两个柱之间的间隙，所述阀槽还包括一个在所述阀体上的主体槽，当阀静止时，阀槽被定位被上部密封环阻塞。在一些实施例中，分配器还包括一个端部帽盖保持底部密封环和阀，其中，所述端部帽具有定位在与排气孔相对的一个或多个垂直帽槽。In some embodiments, the spool piston includes at least two posts retaining the spool piston inside the valve body, and the spool includes a gap between the two posts, the spool also includes a The upper body groove, when the valve is at rest, the valve groove is positioned blocked by the upper sealing ring. In some embodiments, the dispenser further includes an end cap retaining the bottom seal ring and valve, wherein the end cap has one or more vertical cap slots positioned opposite the vent hole.
在一些实施例中，阀芯在头部的下表面有一个圆形脊，脊被配置用于帮助防止流体从顶部隔室逸出到上部密封环下方的底部隔室中。In some embodiments, the spool has a circular ridge on the lower surface of the head configured to help prevent fluid from escaping from the top compartment into the bottom compartment below the upper seal ring.
在一些实施例中，所述端部帽具有一个脊，增强端部与底部密封环的接合，从而当阀静止时，协助防止流体通过排气孔从顶部隔室逸出。In some embodiments, the end cap has a ridge that enhances engagement of the end with the bottom sealing ring to help prevent fluid from escaping from the top compartment through the vent hole when the valve is at rest.
在一些实施例中，瓶子是非常小的，其中，所述头部包括在其上约0.2mm高的脊。In some embodiments, the bottle is very small, wherein the head includes a ridge thereon about 0.2mm high.
在一些实施例中，上部密封环和底部密封环具有不同的硬度。In some embodiments, the upper and bottom seal rings have different durometers.
附图说明Description of drawings
为更好地理解本发明，并显示它是如何被付诸实施，针对附图现在将纯粹以举例的方式做出参照。In order to better understand the invention, and to show how it can be put into practice, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, purely by way of example.
现在具体参考详细附图，需要强调的是所示的细节是通过举例的方式并仅用于本发明的优选实施例的说明性讨论的目的，并在提供什么被认为是原因呈现是的本发明原理和概念方面的最有用和容易理解的描述。现在具体参考详细附图，需要强调的是所示的细节是通过举例的方式并仅用于本发明的优选实施例的说明性讨论的目的，并提供被认为是最有用和容易理解的本发明的原理和概念方面描述。在这方面，除了必要的用于基本理解本发明，并不试图展示本发明的结构的详细细节；结合绘图描述使得本领域技术人员容易明白本发明的几个形式怎样在实践中实施。在以下描述的讨论的各个附图，相同的数字指的是相同的部件。附图通常不是按比例的。Referring now in particular to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of preferred embodiments of the invention only, and in providing what is believed to be the reason for presenting the invention The most useful and accessible descriptions of principles and concepts. Referring now in particular to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of preferred embodiments of the invention only and to provide what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood form of the invention. The principles and conceptual aspects are described. In this regard, no attempt is made to show details of construction of the invention, other than as necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention; the description in conjunction with the drawings will enable those skilled in the art to readily understand how the several forms of the invention may be implemented in practice. In the various figures discussed below, like numerals refer to like parts. The drawings are generally not to scale.
在附图中：In the attached picture:
图1是现有技术的再填充瓶的结构剖面结构图，具有一个喷雾组件和一个由杆填充孔和杆喷射孔组成的空心注射杆。Figure 1 is a structural sectional view of a prior art refill bottle with a spray assembly and a hollow injection rod consisting of a rod filling hole and a rod spray hole.
图2是如图1中展示的区域A的放大剖视图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of area A as shown in FIG. 1 .
图3展示了现有技术结构的填充和排气。Figure 3 illustrates the filling and venting of a prior art structure.
图4是第一实施例的一个剖面结构图，在底部隔室的壁上有一个排气孔；有一个固定的密封，及一个有槽的杆用于排气，其中，当杆处于静止位置时，固定密封会密封槽。Figure 4 is a sectional structural view of the first embodiment, with a vent hole in the wall of the bottom compartment; a fixed seal, and a slotted rod for venting, wherein when the rod is in the rest position , the stationary seal seals the groove.
图5是被填充的第一实施例的视图。Figure 5 is a view of the padded first embodiment.
图6是第二实施例的一个剖面结构图，其中，杆也具有一个槽，但排气孔在不同的位置，并且，当杆处于静止位置时，固定密封会密封槽。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment in which the rod also has a groove but with the vent in a different location and the stationary seal seals the groove when the rod is in the rest position.
图7是被填充的第二实施例的视图。Figure 7 is a view of a padded second embodiment.
图8是第三实施例的一个剖面结构图，其中在杆上有一个突起而不是槽，并且，当杆处于静止位置时，有一个固定密封密封地紧靠突起。Figure 8 is a cross-sectional structural view of a third embodiment in which there is a protrusion on the rod instead of a groove, and a fixed sealing abutment against the protrusion when the rod is in the rest position.
图9是被填充的第三实施例的视图。Figure 9 is a view of the third embodiment being padded.
图10示出类似于图6和7中所示的实施例的另一个实施例。分配器具有一个屏障，以保护第一密封不受弹性元件影响。FIG. 10 shows another embodiment similar to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 . The dispenser has a barrier to protect the first seal from the resilient element.
图11示出喷射杆放大的立体图，图10示出排气垫圈和分配器的第三密封件，其中所述排气垫圈和第三密封都具有波纹结构，允许气体从它们和底壁之间通过到外面。Figure 11 shows an enlarged perspective view of the spray bar, Figure 10 shows the exhaust gasket and the third seal of the distributor, wherein the exhaust gasket and the third seal have a corrugated structure, allowing gas to flow from between them and the bottom wall through to the outside.
图12示出了一个实施例的顶部部分，其中安装了一个泵能够相对于主体滑动到较低的位置，其中一个通风孔可以自由地纳入空气。Figure 12 shows the top section of an embodiment where a pump is mounted that can be slid to a lower position relative to the body, where a vent hole is free to admit air.
图13是在图12中所示的部件A的一部分的分解图。FIG. 13 is an exploded view of a portion of component A shown in FIG. 12 .
图14示出了另一个实施例，具有软密封和带有一个头的喷射杆，并且，当杆处于静止位置时，头阻碍密封。Figure 14 shows another embodiment with a soft seal and a spray wand with a head, and the head obstructs the seal when the wand is in the rest position.
图15示出在图14所示的实施例的填充和排气装置的部件的分解图。FIG. 15 shows an exploded view of components of the filling and venting device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 .
图16是图14中所示的实施例的软密封和周围部分的放大图。FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the soft seal and surrounding portions of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14. FIG.
图17a示意性地示出了另一个实施例，它有点简单。该实施例是在静止位置示出。一个上部密封环和一个定位环相互接触，甚至可以是一个单元。该阀包括阀体和一个具有一个阀杆在阀体内和一个头在所述阀体外部的阀芯活塞，头位于上部密封环和顶部之间。头部的直径比所述上部密封环的孔和顶部开口宽，但比底部隔室的内部直径窄。头部比所述上部隔室的底部上的顶部的高度薄，以允许头部向上移动。Figure 17a schematically shows another embodiment, which is somewhat simpler. The embodiment is shown in a rest position. An upper sealing ring and a retaining ring are in contact with each other and can even be a unit. The valve includes a valve body and a spool piston having a valve stem inside the valve body and a head outside said valve body, the head being located between the upper sealing ring and the top. The diameter of the head is wider than the bore and top opening of the upper sealing ring, but narrower than the inner diameter of the bottom compartment. The head is thinner than the height of the top on the bottom of the upper compartment to allow the head to move upwards.
图17b示意性地示出，当底部密封环(保持在底部隔室中在阀下面)被压并朝向顶部孔移动时，图17a所示的整个阀是被向上推。Figure 17b schematically shows that the entire valve shown in Figure 17a is pushed upwards when the bottom sealing ring (held in the bottom compartment below the valve) is pressed and moved towards the top hole.
图18a示出了类似于图17a和17b中示出的实施例的另一个实施例的横截面。头具有一面朝向顶部，至少一个槽借此通过。阀芯活塞由两个柱构成保持活塞在阀体内。Figure 18a shows a cross-section of another embodiment similar to the embodiment shown in Figures 17a and 17b. The head has a side facing the top through which at least one slot passes. The spool piston consists of two posts that hold the piston in the valve body.
图18b中示出了在图18a中呈现的实施例的分解图。An exploded view of the embodiment presented in Figure 18a is shown in Figure 18b.
图18c，示出一个在头下表面具有圆形脊增强与上部密封环的接合的阀芯的立体图。Figure 18c, shows a perspective view of a spool with rounded ridges on the lower surface of the head to enhance engagement with the upper sealing ring.
图18d在透视图中描绘了一个具有脊增强与底部密封环接合的端部盖。Figure 18d depicts in perspective view an end cap with ridge reinforcement engaging the bottom seal ring.
发明详述Detailed description of the invention
在详细解释至少一个实施例之前，应该理解的是，本发明不需要将它的申请限制于下面所阐述的详尽细节中或通过举例说明的实施例中。本发明能够以其它实施例或者多种方式被实践或进行。Before at least one embodiment is explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not necessarily limited in its application to the detailed details set forth below or to the illustrated embodiments. The invention is capable of being practiced or carried out in other embodiments or in various ways.
可以理解，某些特征，其中为清楚起见在单独的实施例上下文中描述的，也可以提供组合形式在单个实施例中。相反地，各种特征，为简明起见，在单个实施例的上下文中描述的，也可以单独地或以任何合适的次组合或适合的任何其它描述在实施例中提供。在各种实施例的上下文中描述的某些特征不应被认为是那些实施例的基本特征，除非该实施例是没有那些元件便不能运行。It will be appreciated that certain features, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided in an embodiment separately or in any suitable subcombination or as appropriate to any other description. Certain features described in the context of various embodiments should not be considered essential features of those embodiments, unless the embodiment cannot function without those elements.
在以下描述的讨论的各个附图，相同的数字指的是相同的部件。附图通常不是按比例的。为清楚起见，非必需元件被从一些附图中省略。In the various figures discussed below, like numerals refer to like parts. The drawings are generally not to scale. For clarity, non-essential elements have been omitted from some of the drawings.
根据一个方面，各种改进的喷雾分配器的实施例，提供了一个瓶子和一个再装填装置和改装排气组件，其中所述再装填装置和排气组件共享部件并且配合，使得当瓶子填充有流体时，气体自动逸出瓶子，当瓶子未充满流体时，气体不能逸出。特别是，实施例具有改装杆，通过该杆分配器被填充，并且其与分配器的其他部件一起限定一个通道，通过该通道流体，如过量气体可被排出，并且可以被阻塞，以防止流体非预期的泄漏。According to one aspect, various improved spray dispenser embodiments provide a bottle and a refill and retrofit vent assembly, wherein the refill and vent assembly share components and cooperate such that when the bottle is filled with When the fluid is filled, the gas escapes the bottle automatically, and when the bottle is not full of fluid, the gas cannot escape. In particular, embodiments have a retrofit stem through which the dispenser is filled and which, together with the other components of the dispenser, define a passage through which fluid, such as excess gas, can be vented and can be blocked to prevent fluid Unexpected spills.
现有技术的可再填充的喷雾分配器100被示出在图1中，并被描述在第WO2010/072064号专利中，作为例子。分配器包括：A prior art refillable spray dispenser 100 is shown in Figure 1 and is described in WO2010/072064 as an example. Allocators include:
一个喷雾组件1200；a spray assembly 1200;
一个空心喷射杆1300包括一个杆填充孔1302和一个喷射杆孔1304；a hollow spray rod 1300 comprising a rod fill hole 1302 and a spray rod hole 1304;
一个瓶子1100，具有：1100 for a bottle with:
一个隔室1110与喷雾组件1200流体连通；A compartment 1110 is in fluid communication with the spray assembly 1200;
底部部分1120保持杆1300，并包括：底部部分壁1122；第一密封件1402和第二密封件1404；一个底部孔1124，部分排气孔1126和在底部部分壁1122中的一部分喷射孔1128，及从部分排气孔1126延伸至底部开口1124通道1129；其中，第一密封件1402密封通道1129，从而防止隔室1110与底部开口1124的流体连通，并且第二密封件1404密封喷射杆孔1304，从而防止所述杆填充孔1302和隔室1110之间的流体连通，当喷射杆1300处于静止位置时，并且其中，所述第一密封件1402允许从隔室1110，通过所述部分排气孔1126和通道1129，到底部开口1124的流体连通，并且，当杆1300处于伸展位置时，第二密封件1404允许从杆填充孔1302，经由喷射杆孔1304，到隔室1110的流体连通。Bottom portion 1120 holds rod 1300 and includes: bottom portion wall 1122; first seal 1402 and second seal 1404; a bottom hole 1124, part of vent hole 1126 and a portion of injection hole 1128 in bottom portion wall 1122, and a channel 1129 extending from the partial vent hole 1126 to the bottom opening 1124; wherein a first seal 1402 seals the channel 1129, thereby preventing fluid communication of the compartment 1110 with the bottom opening 1124, and a second seal 1404 seals the spray rod hole 1304 , thereby preventing fluid communication between the rod fill hole 1302 and the compartment 1110 when the spray rod 1300 is in the rest position, and wherein the first seal 1402 allows exhaust from the compartment 1110, through the portion Bore 1126 and channel 1129 provide fluid communication to bottom opening 1124, and second seal 1404 allows fluid communication from rod fill hole 1302, via spray rod hole 1304, to compartment 1110 when rod 1300 is in the extended position.
密封件是，例如，O形环，垫圈，带孔的橡胶塞等。Seals are, for example, O-rings, gaskets, rubber plugs with holes, etc.
图2示出了，为清楚起见，区域A的放大图，即分配器1000的底部部分。在图1和图2中，喷射杆1300处于静止位置。Figure 2 shows, for clarity, an enlarged view of area A, ie the bottom portion of the dispenser 1000. In Figures 1 and 2, the spray bar 1300 is in a rest position.
特别是在图1和2中所示的分配器1000，第一密封件1402可移动地与喷射杆1300接合，并且，当喷射杆1300处于静止位置时，阻塞排气孔1126。通道1129从第一密封件1402之下到底部开口1124延伸。In particular the dispenser 1000 shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first seal 1402 is movably engaged with the spray bar 1300 and blocks the vent hole 1126 when the spray bar 1300 is in the rest position. Channel 1129 extends from below first seal 1402 to bottom opening 1124 .
参考图3示出了处于伸展位置的喷射杆1300。如之前提及的，第一密封件1402可移动地接合到杆1300。流体或液-气混合物贮存器100的柄110被按压抵靠杆1300，使杆1300向上移向喷射口1128。第一密封件1402伴随喷射杆1300移动，从而不再阻塞排气孔1126。作为按压喷射杆1300的结果，喷射杆孔1304也不再被第二密封件1404阻塞。因此，当杆1300被柄110按压时，气体可以从贮存器100进入进入瓶子1100，从而有助于引流体进入隔室1110，和被排出。Referring to FIG. 3 , spray bar 1300 is shown in an extended position. As previously mentioned, the first seal 1402 is movably engaged to the rod 1300 . The handle 110 of the fluid or liquid-gas mixture reservoir 100 is pressed against the rod 1300 , causing the rod 1300 to move upward toward the injection port 1128 . The first seal 1402 moves with the spray bar 1300 so that the vent hole 1126 is no longer blocked. As a result of depressing the spray rod 1300 , the spray rod bore 1304 is also no longer blocked by the second seal 1404 . Thus, when the rod 1300 is pressed by the handle 110, gas can pass from the reservoir 100 into the bottle 1100, thereby facilitating the drainage of fluid into the compartment 1110, and being expelled.
注意，底部1120实际上具有排气孔1126，在底部部分1120的全部底部部分壁1122基本水平延伸。排气孔1126被邻接到排气管1500的底部楔入底部部分的壁1122和隔室1110的壁1114中间以便在管1500和排气孔1126之间建立一个密封空间1116。管1500允许气体从分配器1000排出，并基本上防止流体通过底部部分从分配器1000排出。Note that the bottom portion 1120 actually has vent holes 1126 and that the bottom portion wall 1122 extends substantially horizontally throughout the bottom portion 1120 . Vent 1126 is wedged adjacent to the bottom of exhaust tube 1500 between wall 1122 of the bottom portion and wall 1114 of compartment 1110 to create a sealed space 1116 between tube 1500 and vent 1126 . Tube 1500 allows gas to exit dispenser 1000 and substantially prevents fluid from exiting dispenser 1000 through the bottom portion.
存在于隔室1110中的加压气体聚集在室1110(假定在图中分配器保持直立)的顶部，从其顶部进入管1500，从管1500的底部排出，并随后通过整个排气孔1126。从那里，它穿过底部部分1120并且通过底部孔1124排出分配器，如图中虚线所示。The pressurized gas present in compartment 1110 collects at the top of chamber 1110 (assuming the distributor is held upright in the figure), enters tube 1500 from its top, exits from the bottom of tube 1500, and then passes through vent 1126 throughout. From there, it passes through bottom portion 1120 and exits the dispenser through bottom hole 1124, as shown in dashed lines.
一个分配器的改进的底部2000描绘在图4和5中。A modified base 2000 of a dispenser is depicted in FIGS. 4 and 5 .
在实施例2000中，喷射杆2300进一步包括槽2306。在与上文描述的现有技术分配器的对比中，第一密封件2402是被固定到隔室2120，并且当喷射杆2300处于静止位置时，密封排气口2126和槽2306之间，如在图4中所示。In embodiment 2000 , spray bar 2300 further includes slot 2306 . In contrast to the prior art dispenser described above, the first seal 2402 is secured to the compartment 2120 and seals between the exhaust port 2126 and the slot 2306 when the spray bar 2300 is in the rest position, as shown in Figure 4.
当喷射杆处于伸展位置时，槽2306允许气体绕过所述第一密封件2402，如图5所示。The slot 2306 allows gas to bypass the first seal 2402 when the spray bar is in the extended position, as shown in FIG. 5 .
特别是图4和5中所示实施例，排气口2126是在所述第一密封件2402和所述第二密封件2404之间。In particular the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the vent 2126 is between the first seal 2402 and the second seal 2404 .
另一个实施例3000在图6和7中示出。该实施例类似于在图4和5中所示的实施例2000；然而，与此相反，隔室排气口3126不是第一密封件3402和第二密封件3404之间，而是在如第二密封件3404大约相同的水平。该通道3129包括在所述第二密封件3404和所述底部部分壁3122之间的间隙，如在图6和7中所示。通道3129允许气体绕过所述第一密封件3404，如图7中中由虚线描绘的路径。该管3500优选嵌入底部壁3122，如图所示。而先前描述的分配器1000和2000有相当复杂的结构，以适应管1500和2500，并引领它们到排气孔1126和2126，分别地，当前描述的实施例3000的结构略为简单，尽管它需要四个孔而不是三个，并且可以较少坚固。Another embodiment 3000 is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 . This embodiment is similar to the embodiment 2000 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5; The two seals 3404 are about the same level. The channel 3129 comprises a gap between the second seal 3404 and the bottom portion wall 3122 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 . Channels 3129 allow gas to bypass the first seal 3404, as is the path depicted by the dashed lines in FIG. 7 . The tube 3500 is preferably embedded in the bottom wall 3122, as shown. Whereas the previously described distributors 1000 and 2000 had rather complex structures to accommodate tubes 1500 and 2500 and lead them to vent holes 1126 and 2126, respectively, the presently described embodiment 3000 is somewhat simpler in structure, although it requires Four holes instead of three, and can be less sturdy.
图8和9示出了另一实施例4000。在这里，也有一个与第二密封4404同一水平的排气孔4126。喷射杆4300包括一个突起4308并且第一密封件4402是固定到所述底部部分壁4122，并且当喷射杆4300处于静止位置时(图8)，紧靠突起4308。该结构防止了第一密封件4402和喷射杆4300之间气体的通过，并且当喷射杆处于伸展位置时，如图9中所示，不紧靠突起4308，使得气体可以绕过第一密封件4402。8 and 9 illustrate another embodiment 4000 . Here, too, there is a vent hole 4126 at the same level as the second seal 4404 . The spray bar 4300 includes a protrusion 4308 and the first seal 4402 is fixed to the bottom portion wall 4122 and abuts against the protrusion 4308 when the spray bar 4300 is in the rest position (FIG. 8). This structure prevents the passage of gas between the first seal 4402 and the spray bar 4300, and when the spray bar is in the extended position, as shown in FIG. 9, does not abut the protrusion 4308 so that the gas can bypass the first seal. 4402.
如在前面描述的分配器，在一些杆上有突起的实施例中，排气孔是在第一密封件和第二密封件之间。As in the previously described dispenser, in some embodiments where the stem is protruding, the vent hole is between the first and second seals.
现在参考所有附图4至8，可再填充喷雾分配器进一步包括弹性元件(在图中所示的弹簧)2700，3700和4700，分别地，被配置成分别地恢复杆2300，3300，4300，从伸展位置返回到静止位置。然而，应该强调指出，一些实施例可以不配备弹性元件，并且所述杆可通过重力作用或施加到它上面的另一种力的作用，包括手动力，返回到其静止位置。Referring now to all of the accompanying drawings 4 to 8, the refillable spray dispenser further comprises elastic elements (springs shown in the figures) 2700, 3700 and 4700, respectively, configured to respectively restore the rods 2300, 3300, 4300, Return from the extended position to the resting position. It should be emphasized, however, that some embodiments may be provided without elastic elements, and that the lever may be returned to its rest position by gravity or another force applied to it, including manual force.
它是进一步值得注意的是，在图1-3中所示的现有技术分配器1000的弹性元件1700是被保持在第一密封件1402和第二密封件1404(在第一密封件1402的顶部)之间。It is further worth noting that the resilient member 1700 of the prior art dispenser 1000 shown in FIGS. top).
与此相反，在实施例2000，3000，4000中，弹性元件2700，3700和4700，分别地，被分别地保持在第一密封件2402，3402，和4402和在喷射杆上的齿2309，3309，4309之间。In contrast, in embodiments 2000, 3000, and 4000, resilient members 2700, 3700, and 4700, respectively, are retained on first seals 2402, 3402, and 4402 and on teeth 2309, 3309 on the spray rod, respectively. , between 4309.
可再填充喷雾分配器可进一步包括第三密封，例如，保持在喷射器杆下的底部部分的密封环2406，3406，或4406，允许以密封地和流体地接合填充柄110或一个接头。然而，请注意，第三密封件并不密封底部的相对的壁到气体的通道。第一、第二和第三密封件是，例如，O形环。The refillable spray dispenser may further include a third seal, eg, a seal ring 2406, 3406, or 4406 retained at the bottom portion of the sprayer stem, allowing to sealingly and fluidly engage the fill handle 110 or a fitting. Note, however, that the third seal does not seal the opposite wall of the bottom to the passage of the gas. The first, second and third seals are, for example, O-rings.
在所有实施例中的另一个特征是，分别地，一个端部帽2800，3800，和4800。端部帽2800，3800，4800与底部部分2120，3120和4120连接，能够支持各自的杆组件、密封件和弹性元件。通常，在这种实施例中，一个第二密封件是第一选择以匹配实施例2000,3000或4000或其它类似实施例中的杆和喷射口，在需要时(实施例3000和4000)，当杆处于静止位置，以便从隔室密封底部部分，并留下一个间隙。如图所示，第二密封件被定位到相对于隔室喷射口。然后，一个杆组件，弹性元件和密封件被安装，使得所述杆的顶部与第二密封件的孔紧密地接合，喷射孔被第二密封件阻塞，并且使得第一密封件适当的定位在静止位置，如上所述。端部帽然后可以通过底部开口推入底部部分，并且进入到位，如在附图中显而易见。Another feature in all embodiments is an end cap 2800, 3800, and 4800, respectively. End caps 2800, 3800, 4800 are connected to bottom portions 2120, 3120 and 4120 and are capable of supporting respective rod assemblies, seals and resilient elements. Typically, in such embodiments a second seal is the first option to match the stem and spout in embodiments 2000, 3000 or 4000 or other similar embodiments where required (embodiments 3000 and 4000), When the rod is in rest position in order to seal the bottom part from the compartment and leave a gap. As shown, the second seal is positioned relative to the compartment injection port. Then, a rod assembly, elastic member and seal are installed so that the top of the rod is tightly engaged with the hole of the second seal, the injection hole is blocked by the second seal, and the first seal is properly positioned at resting position, as described above. The end caps can then be pushed into the bottom part through the bottom opening, and into place, as evident in the figures.
底部部分和隔室可以是一个单元，或者可以由两个分别制造的单元组装。The bottom part and the compartment may be one unit, or may be assembled from two separately manufactured units.
然而，在所描绘的实施例2000，3000和4000的另一个特征是一个透气的排气垫2900，3900，和4900，分别地。排气垫2900，3900和4900可能有一个针孔从中通过，使气体缓释，控释：没有这种垫片气体逸出可能过快，而控释可能有助于防止过多的气体逸出，流体意外损失等。然而，一些实施例缺少此功能。需要注意的是在各种实施例之间垫的结构和针孔的路径/尺寸可以有所不同。例如，在实施例3000和4000中，针孔在垫的顶部可以垂直通过(向间隙3128和4128开放，分别地)然后继续在垫的内周水平通过，而在实施例2000中，该垫可具有针孔水平穿过其中，在外周向排气口2134开放。However, another feature in the depicted embodiments 2000, 3000, and 4000 is a breathable vent pad 2900, 3900, and 4900, respectively. Vent pads 2900, 3900, and 4900 may have a pinhole through them to allow slow release of gas, controlled release: without this pad gas may escape too quickly, and controlled release may help prevent too much gas from escaping , fluid accidental loss, etc. However, some embodiments lack this functionality. Note that the configuration of the pads and the path/size of the pinholes may vary between the various embodiments. For example, in embodiments 3000 and 4000, the pinholes may pass vertically at the top of the pad (opening to gaps 3128 and 4128, respectively) and then continue horizontally at the inner perimeter of the pad, while in embodiment 2000, the pad may pass It has pinholes running horizontally therethrough, opening to exhaust ports 2134 at the outer circumference.
图10和11示出了类似于图6和7中展示的实施例3000的另一实施例3000'。再次，在这个实施例中有一个间隙3130'，排气孔3126'的一部分在第二密封件3404'和底部部分壁3122'之间，允许气体绕过第二密封件3404'，如图10中描述的路径中。图11中示出的喷射杆3300'与排气垫3900'和第三密封件3406'组装。排气垫3900'和第三密封件3406'，都具有波纹结构，允许气体从它们与底部壁3124'之间通过到外面。齿3309'也具有用于相同目的的波纹结构。FIGS. 10 and 11 show another embodiment 3000 ′ similar to the embodiment 3000 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 . Again, in this embodiment there is a gap 3130', with a portion of the vent 3126' between the second seal 3404' and the bottom portion wall 3122', allowing gas to bypass the second seal 3404', as shown in Figure 10 in the path described in . Injection bar 3300' is shown in FIG. 11 assembled with vent pad 3900' and third seal 3406'. Both the vent pad 3900' and the third seal 3406' have a corrugated structure allowing gas to pass between them and the bottom wall 3124' to the outside. Teeth 3309' also have a corrugated structure for the same purpose.
注意，底部部分还有一个屏障3930'，弹性元件3700'朝向其被按压，以保护第一密封件3402'不受弹性元件3700'影响。分配器包括一个外壳3102'，至少包含瓶3100'的底部部分。瓶3100'可以是透明的，所述壳可以是不透明的，此外，一个窗口(未示出)朝向隔室3110'，以显示隔室3110'内的流体的水平。Note that the bottom portion also has a barrier 3930' toward which the resilient member 3700' is pressed to protect the first seal 3402' from the resilient member 3700'. The dispenser includes a housing 3102' containing at least the bottom portion of the bottle 3100'. The bottle 3100' can be transparent and the shell can be opaque, and in addition, a window (not shown) faces the compartment 3110' to show the level of fluid within the compartment 3110'.
市售的分配器可以或许通过除去其分配装置再填充，但对于所有的实用目的，例如再填充是耗时且困难的，因此，它们基本上是不可再充装。此外，它们的尺寸，通常为250毫升或更大，基本上大于通常小于100毫升尺寸的可再填充的分配器，所以，没有什么动力再填充较大的分配器。Commercially available dispensers can be refilled perhaps by removing their dispensing means, but for all practical purposes such refilling is time consuming and difficult, therefore they are essentially non-refillable. In addition, their size, typically 250 ml or larger, is substantially larger than refillable dispensers typically of a size smaller than 100 ml, so there is little incentive to refill larger dispensers.
因此，根据另一个方面，成套工具包含上述任何类型的可再填充分配器并且提供至少一个接头。接头，每个都构造成允许密封地和流体地连接一个非再填充分配器与可再填充的分配器的填充装置用于流体等等。每个接头是适合用于非再填充分配器的分配装置的特定结构。因此，一套接头可以用于将第一可再填充分配器与各种市售的非可再填充分配器耦合。Thus, according to another aspect, a kit comprises any type of refillable dispenser described above and is provided with at least one connector. Connectors, each configured to allow sealingly and fluidly connecting a non-refillable dispenser with a filling device of a refillable dispenser for fluid and the like. Each adapter is a particular configuration of dispensing device suitable for use with a non-refillable dispenser. Thus, a set of adapters can be used to couple the first refillable dispenser with various commercially available non-refillable dispensers.
许多市售分配器具有可以除去的分配头，用于暴露所述非可再填充分配器的分配装置。暴露的装置可能很容易地耦合到再填充装置。这种去除通常会暴露一个结构，如分配装置100(见图3)的柄110。Many commercially available dispensers have a dispensing tip that can be removed to expose the dispensing device of the non-refillable dispenser. The exposed device may be easily coupled to a refill device. Such removal typically exposes a structure, such as handle 110 of dispensing device 100 (see FIG. 3 ).
接头可以是端部具有相同或不同的尺寸的管。通常情况下，其一端牢牢地装配到可再填充分配器的再填充组件，并且另一端牢牢地装配到非再填充分配器的分配装置的柄，形成一个用于流体传输的从非可再填充分配器到可再充装分配器的封闭连接。可替代地，接头可以是分配装置它本身，它取代了非可再装填充分配器的原始分配装置。The fittings can be tubes with ends of the same or different dimensions. Typically, one end fits securely to the refill assembly of a refillable dispenser and the other end fits securely to the handle of the dispensing device of a non-refillable dispenser, forming a non-refillable device for fluid transfer. Closed connection of refill dispenser to refillable dispenser. Alternatively, the adapter may be the dispensing device itself, which replaces the original dispensing device of the non-refillable dispenser.
根据另一个方面，成套工具包含可再填充分配器并且提供了一个非可再填充分配器。在本实施例中的非可再填充分配器的独特之处是，可再填充分配器和非可再填充分配器被配置为允许密封地连接再装填充装置与非可再填充分配器，优选地不需要接头。这种非可再填充分配器可以是市售的分配器，可再填充分配器特别适于再填充装置到非可再填充分配器的分配装置的尺寸，但也许更典型的非可再填充分配器还特别设计，以轻松，牢牢贴合可再填充分配器。According to another aspect, the kit includes a refillable dispenser and provides a non-refillable dispenser. The unique feature of the non-refillable dispenser in this embodiment is that the refillable dispenser and the non-refillable dispenser are configured to allow a sealing connection between the refillable filling device and the non-refillable dispenser, preferably Ground does not require connectors. Such a non-refillable dispenser may be a commercially available refillable dispenser specifically adapted to the size of the dispensing device from a refillable device to a non-refillable dispenser, but perhaps more typically a non-refillable dispenser The dispenser is also specially designed to fit easily and securely in refillable dispensers.
通常情况下，非重复充装分配器将是经济的尺寸并且太大无法放入钱包、口袋等随身携带。非重复充装分配器还最大限度地减少材料的浪费。Typically, a non-refillable dispenser will be an economical size and too large to be carried around in a purse, pocket, or the like. Non-refillable dispensers also minimize material waste.
值得注意的是，虽然非重复充装分配器在家庭使用是理想的，而可再充装分配器非常适合在飞机上使用，因为目前只有组成的非常小的容器被允许在机舱中升空。It is worth noting that while non-refillable dispensers are ideal for home use, refillable dispensers are well-suited for use in aircraft, as only very small containers of composition are currently permitted to take off in the cabin.
一些实施例可以操纵以在瓶子内有一个低压，至少在瓶子基本上是空的，并准备好接收更多的材料的时候。Some embodiments can be manipulated to have a low pressure within the bottle, at least while the bottle is substantially empty and ready to receive more material.
例如，参见图12-13示出了一个实施例的顶部部分，其中安装了一个泵能够相对于主体滑动到较低的位置，其中一个通风孔可以自由地纳入空气。For example, see Figures 12-13 showing the top portion of an embodiment where a pump is mounted that can slide into a lower position relative to the body, where a vent hole is free to admit air.
隔室1110'具有足够的刚性，使得分配器1000'的体积基本上保持不变。分配器1000'可具有例如一个在1和20毫升之间的容量(即，分配器是方便的袖珍尺寸)。Compartment 1110' is sufficiently rigid that the volume of dispenser 1000' remains substantially constant. Dispenser 1000' may have, for example, a capacity of between 1 and 20 milliliters (ie, the dispenser is a convenient pocket size).
分配器1000'可以是单件，由硬质塑料、金属，例如铝或玻璃制成，例如通过注吹或挤压吹塑生产的，或在几个部分中注入，然后组装，例如通过超声波焊接。The dispenser 1000' can be a single piece, made of rigid plastic, metal, such as aluminum or glass, produced for example by injection blow or extrusion blow molding, or injected in several parts and then assembled, for example by ultrasonic welding .
分配器1000'，和类似地其它实施例，还包括一个喷射组件1200'被密封地安装在所述隔室1110'上，特别是在隔室的顶部开口1112'处。分配装置包括通过按钮1204'手动致动的一个分配泵1203'。Dispenser 1000', and like other embodiments, also includes a spray assembly 1200' sealedly mounted on said compartment 1110', particularly at the compartment's top opening 1112'. The dispensing device comprises a dispensing pump 1203' manually actuated by a button 1204'.
泵1203'包括主体1205'配备有供给材料的装置。在图中，供给装置包括设置在隔室1110'的柱塞管1206'，所述管装备有用于接纳产品(例如流体、喷雾)进入泵1203'的阀1207'。按钮1204'安装在泵1203'的喷嘴1208'上，它包括一个活塞1209'围绕所述喷嘴安装，以限定计量室1210'。当按钮被向下按时，活塞1209'使供给孔1211'与计量室1210'流体连通。一旦按钮被释放，活塞关闭供给孔从而在计量室内形成低压。The pump 1203' comprises a body 1205' equipped with means for feeding material. In the figure, the feeding means comprises a plunger tube 1206' provided in the compartment 1110', said tube being equipped with a valve 1207' for admitting a product (eg fluid, spray) into the pump 1203'. Button 1204' is mounted on nozzle 1208' of pump 1203', which includes a piston 1209' mounted around said nozzle to define metering chamber 1210'. When the button is pressed down, the piston 1209' puts the supply hole 1211' in fluid communication with the metering chamber 1210'. Once the button is released, the piston closes the supply orifice creating a low pressure in the metering chamber.
按钮1204'包括上部区域使用户能够在所述按钮上施加手指压力，以便能够在其行程轴向移动它用于泵1203的致动，按钮1204'在其抽吸行程的返回常规地被弹簧1212“影响。在示出的实施例中，泵1203'的主体1205'的内部配备有一个扩展器1213'在其上的弹簧1212'的底部端是在接合。The button 1204' includes an upper region enabling the user to apply finger pressure on said button in order to be able to move it axially during its stroke for actuation of the pump 1203, the return of the button 1204' during its suction stroke being conventionally supported by a spring 1212 "Impact. In the illustrated embodiment, the interior of the body 1205' of the pump 1203' is equipped with an expander 1213' onto which the bottom end of the spring 1212' is engaged.
按钮1204'配备有头1214'，其被设置成辐射状地分配产品。尽管如此，本发明并不限定于分配产品的一个特定的方法。The button 1204' is provided with a head 1214' which is arranged to dispense product radially. Nonetheless, the present invention is not limited to one particular method of dispensing a product.
该分配方法作了规定，隔室1110'产品初始填充之前，将所述空缺产品贮存器与空气抽吸装置连通，并活化所述装置，以便在所述贮存器内创建负压。The dispensing method provides that, prior to the initial filling of the compartment 1110' with product, the empty product reservoir is communicated with air suction means and activated to create a negative pressure inside the reservoir.
根据一个实施例，空气抽吸装置包括一个真空钟，在其中泵1205'的本体被设置，在所述钟活化后，泵1203'在隔室1110'上的密封安装完成。由此形成在顶部隔室内形成负压，然后泵1203'被密封地安装，以便保持所述负压。According to one embodiment, the air suction device comprises a vacuum bell, in which the body of the pump 1205' is arranged, after activation of said bell, the sealed installation of the pump 1203' on the compartment 1110' is completed. A negative pressure is thereby created in the top compartment and the pump 1203' is then mounted sealingly in order to maintain said negative pressure.
根据另一个实施例，所述空气抽吸装置，例如真空泵，在被密封安装在隔室1110'上之后与泵1203'连通，实现通过泵从分配器1000'抽吸空气。在一个变型中，空气的抽吸可以通过再填充组件(杆、密封件、弹性元件等，在底部部分中，未示出)在体1205'上密封的安装泵1203'之后，通过使规定把它与空气抽吸装置连通实现。According to another embodiment, said air suction means, such as a vacuum pump, after being hermetically mounted on the compartment 1110', communicates with the pump 1203', enabling the suction of air from the dispenser 1000' by the pump. In a variant, the suction of the air can be done by making the prescribed handle after installing the pump 1203' sealed on the body 1205' through the refill assembly (rod, seal, elastic element, etc., in the bottom part, not shown). It is realized by communicating with the air suction device.
该分配方法规定了用于随后影响隔室1110'的初始填充，通过再填充组件把产品源与所述隔室1110'密封的连通，以便通过抽吸容纳在所述源的产品使负压引起所述贮存器的填充。接着，客户可以开动泵1203'以分配所述包装产品。This dispensing method provides for the initial filling of the subsequent affecting compartment 1110', the source of product being in sealed communication with said compartment 1110' by means of a refilling assembly, so that the negative pressure is induced by suction of the product contained in said source. Filling of the reservoir. The customer may then activate the pump 1203' to dispense the packaged product.
在杆的单独按压引起非可再填充分配器的泵的开口，以便形成源和隔室1110'之间的产品的传递路径。对负压的补偿然后允许填充。接着，当隔室1110'被填充，抽吸负压变为零，并且再填充组件然后关闭，并且产品容纳在隔室1110'中，随后可以通过泵1203'来分配。A single depression on the lever causes the opening of the pump of the non-refillable dispenser to form a transfer path for the product between the source and the compartment 1110'. Compensation for negative pressure then allows filling. Next, when the compartment 1110' is filled, the suction negative pressure becomes zero and the refill assembly is then closed and the product is contained in the compartment 1110' which can then be dispensed by the pump 1203'.
因此被供给到分发器的分配器1000'可以空缺产品，并具有负的空气压力，负压使得可以随后影响初始填充，特别是在移交分配器1000'给客户的时候，根据他们希望购买和/或测试的产品。因此，该方法允许特别地通用的初始填充，这尤其允许分发器对分配器1000'的简化管理，尤其是分发器1000'样品测试。The dispenser 1000' supplied to the dispenser can thus be empty of product and have a negative air pressure which makes it possible to subsequently affect the initial filling, especially when handing over the dispenser 1000' to the customer, according to their wish to purchase and/or or tested products. Thus, this method allows a particularly versatile initial filling, which in particular allows a simplified management of the dispenser 1000' by the dispenser, especially a sample test of the dispenser 1000'.
分配方法的通用性，也可以通过在用产品初始填充隔室1110'时，提供在分配器1110'上的标签的关联进行改善，尤其是根据产品。标签可以具有可拆卸部分包括促销邀请特别是对销售商，以鼓励客户返回并购买样品产品。The versatility of the dispensing method can also be improved by the association of the labels provided on the dispenser 1110' when initially filling the compartment 1110' with the product, especially according to the product. The label can have a detachable portion to include a promotional invitation especially for sellers to encourage customers to return and purchase sample products.
关于图12至13，泵和喷射组件1200'是无空气型的，而不占用在隔室中用于补偿产品的空气的分配的产品体积。要做到这一点，组件1200'的泵1203'的体1205'不具有通气孔以及分配器本身，这并不需要用于加压空气的通风孔，如在前面的图中所示的通风口。With respect to Figures 12 to 13, the pump and spray assembly 1200' is of the airless type without occupying a dispensed product volume in the compartment for air to make up the product. To do this, the body 1205' of the pump 1203' of the assembly 1200' does not have a vent hole as well as the dispenser itself, which does not require a vent hole for the pressurized air, as shown in the previous figure .
然而，由于带有一个通气孔的泵是最常用的，这对在较上的隔室中创建负压可能是有利的，即使用这种类型的泵。要做到这一点，如图13中所示喷射组件1200'，体1205'设置有通气孔1226'被其在刚性体1201'(图13)中安装密封封闭。尤其，主体1205'和刚体1201'之间的密封件，然后，至少置于通气孔1226'下面，从而防止空气通过所述孔从泵1203'进入隔室1110'。However, since pumps with one vent are most commonly used, it may be advantageous to create a negative pressure in the upper compartment, even with this type of pump. To do this, as shown in Fig. 13 jetting assembly 1200', body 1205' is provided with vent holes 1226' hermetically closed by its mounting in rigid body 1201' (Fig. 13). In particular, the seal between the main body 1205' and the rigid body 1201' is then placed at least below the vent hole 1226', thereby preventing air from entering the compartment 1110' from the pump 1203' through said hole.
在图13中，密封通气孔1226'上实现，它并不损害运作，不占用空气，并且实现比较简单。In Fig. 13, the seal vent hole 1226' is implemented, which does not impair operation, does not take up air, and is relatively simple to implement.
不占用在隔室1110'中的空气的产品样品使得在所述隔室1110'中创建负压并随着分配同时增加成为可能。特别是，为了确保隔室1110'的全部排空，在初始填充期间产品之上的空气上限必须使得负压到达排空的端部最大等于由泵1203'实现的负压。A product sample that does not occupy the air in the compartment 1110' makes it possible to create a negative pressure in said compartment 1110' that increases simultaneously with dispensing. In particular, to ensure complete emptying of the compartment 1110', the air ceiling above the product during the initial filling must be such that the negative pressure reaching the end of the emptying is at most equal to the negative pressure achieved by the pump 1203'.
在本实施例中，低压可以允许隔室1110'的后续填充，仅仅通过把产品源(非可再填充分配器)带入与所属隔室1110'的流体连通。In this embodiment, the low pressure may allow subsequent filling of the compartment 1110' simply by bringing a source of product (non-refillable dispenser) into fluid communication with the associated compartment 1110'.
应当指出，其它无空气泵可用于该分配器，以便消除提供一个通气孔至分配器的需要，以便克服由于在隔室内填充流体，在分配器内形成的高压。在图12和13所示的结构并不限制本发明的范围。It should be noted that other airless pumps can be used with the dispenser in order to eliminate the need to provide a vent hole to the dispenser in order to overcome the high pressure developed within the dispenser due to the fluid filling the compartment. The structures shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 do not limit the scope of the present invention.
随着时间维持负压，再填充组件可以可以可逆地被密封帽覆盖(未示出)。所述帽可在配件(未示出)的自由端上形成的凹部被焊接，从而使帽完全覆盖再填充组件。帽具有自由边缘，使其能够为了初始填充被撤回。The refill assembly may be reversibly covered by a sealing cap (not shown) over time to maintain negative pressure. The cap may be welded to a recess formed on the free end of the fitting (not shown), so that the cap completely covers the refill assembly. The cap has a free edge enabling it to be withdrawn for initial filling.
低压力可便于分配器的再填充。Low pressure facilitates refilling of the dispenser.
图14描绘了另一个实施例5000，具有一个第二密封件5406在底部部分5120的顶部，以及具有一个头5310的喷射杆5300。FIG. 14 depicts another embodiment 5000 with a second seal 5406 on top of bottom portion 5120 and spray bar 5300 with a head 5310 .
当杆处于静止位置时，头5310是被按压靠向第二密封5406。When the rod is in the rest position, the head 5310 is pressed against the second seal 5406 .
图15示出在图14所示的实施例的填充和排气装置5000的部件的分解图。FIG. 15 shows an exploded view of the components of the filling and venting device 5000 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 .
可再充装喷雾分配器5000包括：Refillable Spray Dispenser 5000 includes:
一个喷雾组件(未显示)；a spray assembly (not shown);
一个空心喷射杆5300包括一个头部5310，一个杆填充孔5302和一个杆喷射孔5304；a hollow spray rod 5300 comprising a head 5310, a rod fill hole 5302 and a rod spray hole 5304;
一个瓶子5100，具有：One bottle of 5100, with:
一个隔室5110与喷雾组件流体连通；A compartment 5110 is in fluid communication with the spray assembly;
底部部分5120保持杆5300，并包括：底部部分壁5122；第一密封件5404，第三密封件5408；底部开口5124，部分喷射孔5128和底部部分壁5122中的部分排气孔5126，以及从部分排气孔5126延伸至底部开口5124的通道5129；Bottom portion 5120 holds stem 5300 and includes: bottom portion wall 5122; first seal 5404, third seal 5408; bottom opening 5124, portion of injection hole 5128 and portion of vent hole 5126 in bottom portion wall 5122, and Portion of vent 5126 extends to channel 5129 of bottom opening 5124;
一个第二密封件5406定位在底部部分5120的顶部；a second seal 5406 positioned on top of the bottom portion 5120;
第一密封件5404定位在杆5300之下并且第三密封件5408定位在第二密封件5406和第一密封件5404之间，并且在壁5122和杆5300之间；The first seal 5404 is positioned below the stem 5300 and the third seal 5408 is positioned between the second seal 5406 and the first seal 5404, and between the wall 5122 and the stem 5300;
其中，第一密封件5404密封通道5129，防止从隔室5110到底部开口5124的流体连通，第二密封件5406密封杆喷射孔5304，当喷射杆5300处于静止位置时(如图14中所示)，防止从杆填充孔到隔室5110的流体连通，并且其中，第一密封件5404允许从隔室5110，通过所述部分排气孔5126和通道5129，至底部开口5124的流体连通，第二密封5406允许从杆填充孔5302，经由杆喷射孔5304，至所述隔室5110的流体连通，并且第三密封5408防止从隔室5110通过杆喷射孔5304和通道5129至底部开口5124的流体连通，当杆5300处于伸展位置(未示出)。Wherein a first seal 5404 seals the channel 5129 preventing fluid communication from the compartment 5110 to the bottom opening 5124 and a second seal 5406 seals the rod spray hole 5304 when the spray rod 5300 is in the rest position (as shown in FIG. 14 ). ), preventing fluid communication from the stem fill hole to the compartment 5110, and wherein the first seal 5404 allows fluid communication from the compartment 5110, through the partial vent hole 5126 and channel 5129, to the bottom opening 5124, the first A second seal 5406 allows fluid communication from the stem fill hole 5302, via the stem jet hole 5304, to the compartment 5110, and a third seal 5408 prevents fluid flow from the compartment 5110 through the stem jet hole 5304 and channel 5129 to the bottom opening 5124 communicated when the rod 5300 is in the extended position (not shown).
在杆延伸时，产品，例如流体或气雾剂可以同时被引入瓶子，引入的气体如空气可以从瓶子中被排出。当杆处于静止位置时，瓶子是密封的。When the rod is extended, a product, such as a fluid or an aerosol, can simultaneously be introduced into the bottle and the introduced gas, such as air, can be expelled from the bottle. When the rod is in the rest position, the bottle is hermetically sealed.
对比当前所描述的实施例5000与之前描述的实施例，第一密封件5404和第二密封件5406具有类似的功能，虽然它们在分配器5000中的不同位置。然而，请注意，所述第一密封件5404具有双重作用：类似于之前描述的实施例中的第三密封件，第一密封件5404还用于允许贮存器100(未显示在图14和15中)的柄110至杆5300的较少泄漏耦合。而在之前描述的实施例中，第二密封件具有防止流体经由在底部部分的部分喷射孔从隔室逸出的作用，包括当杆5300处于伸展位置和当杆处于静止位置时。当杆5300处于静止位置时，第二密封件5406防止流体经由底部部分5110的部分喷射孔5128从隔室5120逸出，但是当杆5300处于伸展位置时，第三密封件5408起同样防止作用。然而，在排气口5126之上的第三密封件5408的位置确实允许流体从隔室5120，经由排气口5126，到分配器外部。Comparing the presently described embodiment 5000 to previously described embodiments, the first seal 5404 and the second seal 5406 have similar functions, although they are in different locations in the dispenser 5000 . Note, however, that the first seal 5404 serves a dual purpose: similar to the third seal in the previously described embodiment, the first seal 5404 also serves to allow the reservoir 100 (not shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 Middle) less leaky coupling of handle 110 to stem 5300. Whereas in the previously described embodiments, the second seal has the effect of preventing fluid from escaping from the compartment via the partial injection holes in the bottom portion, both when the rod 5300 is in the extended position and when the rod is in the rest position. The second seal 5406 prevents fluid from escaping from the compartment 5120 via the partial spray holes 5128 of the bottom portion 5110 when the rod 5300 is in the rest position, but the third seal 5408 does the same when the rod 5300 is in the extended position. However, the location of the third seal 5408 above the vent 5126 does allow fluid to pass from the compartment 5120, via the vent 5126, to the exterior of the dispenser.
在这些实施例中，第一密封件5404具有与第三密封件相同的位置，也就是，杆下。第一密封件是由一个相当坚硬的硅橡胶制成可从承受来自柄110反复推向它的力量。如图15所示，第一密封件5404在其圆周上具有小凹槽5405，使得当第一密封件5404被柄110按压时，凹槽5405允许流体在第一密封件5404和壁5122之间通过。当第一密封件5404不被柄110按压时，第一密封件5404的底部基本上防止了槽5405和底部开口5124到分配器5000外部之间的通道。In these embodiments, the first seal 5404 has the same location as the third seal, ie, under the stem. The first seal is made of a relatively hard silicone rubber that can withstand repeated forces from the shank 110 being pushed against it. As shown in FIG. 15, the first seal 5404 has a small groove 5405 on its circumference such that when the first seal 5404 is pressed by the handle 110, the groove 5405 allows fluid to pass between the first seal 5404 and the wall 5122. pass. The bottom of the first seal 5404 substantially prevents passage between the groove 5405 and the bottom opening 5124 to the exterior of the dispenser 5000 when the first seal 5404 is not depressed by the handle 110 .
而在之前描述的实施例中，杆的喷射孔的密封是由于喷射杆(在喷射孔的水平)的一部分，牢牢地配合在第二密封内，喷射杆孔的密封5304以一个不同的原理运行：杆5300还包括一个头5310。当杆处于静止位置，如在图14中，弹簧5700促使头5310(如杆5300的一部分)充分地朝向第一密封件5404基本上防止了经由杆5300从隔室5110到底部开口5124的流体传送。第一密封件5404被耦合到杆5300。贮存器器的柄通常被朝向第三密封件5406推压用于填充瓶5100，如在之前描述的实施例中。优选的，相对于第一密封件，第二密封件5406是柔软且易弯曲的，以允许第二密封件向头5310弯曲，从而具备一个牢固的配合。Whereas in the previously described embodiment the sealing of the spray hole of the rod was due to the part of the spray rod (at the level of the spray hole), which fits firmly within the second seal, the sealing of the spray rod hole 5304 works on a different principle Operation: The rod 5300 also includes a head 5310. When the stem is in the rest position, as in FIG. 14 , the spring 5700 urges the head 5310 (eg, a portion of the stem 5300 ) fully toward the first seal 5404 substantially preventing fluid transfer from the compartment 5110 to the bottom opening 5124 via the stem 5300 . First seal 5404 is coupled to stem 5300 . The handle of the reservoir is generally pushed towards the third seal 5406 for filling the bottle 5100, as in the previously described embodiments. Preferably, the second seal 5406 is soft and pliable relative to the first seal to allow the second seal to bend toward the head 5310 to provide a secure fit.
第三密封件5408牢固地保持杆5300。第三密封件5408是在第一密封件5404和第二密封件5406之间，并且，当杆5300处于伸展位置和瓶5100被填充时，有助于防止流体逆流出底部隔室5120。然而，其他实施例可以没有第三密封，而分配器的功能不会有任何实质改变。第三密封件5408优选具有第一密封件5404与第二密封件5406之间的硬度。The third seal 5408 holds the rod 5300 securely. The third seal 5408 is between the first seal 5404 and the second seal 5406 and helps prevent backflow of fluid out of the bottom compartment 5120 when the stem 5300 is in the extended position and the bottle 5100 is filled. However, other embodiments may be made without the third seal without any substantial change in the function of the dispenser. The third seal 5408 preferably has a hardness between the first seal 5404 and the second seal 5406 .
图15示出填充装置和排气装置的分解图。杆，如图所示，是由一个底部部件5322和顶部部件5324，彼此耦合，使得推底部部件5322到一定程度，引起顶部部件5324的相等延伸。然而，在其他实施例中，杆可具有如图所示的形状的头，但该杆可以是一个整体。Figure 15 shows an exploded view of the filling device and the venting device. The rod, as shown, is composed of a bottom piece 5322 and a top piece 5324, coupled to each other such that pushing the bottom piece 5322 to a certain extent causes equal extension of the top piece 5324. However, in other embodiments the rod may have a head shaped as shown, but the rod may be of one piece.
在图15中进一步示出的是排气管5500和端部帽5800。Further shown in FIG. 15 is an exhaust tube 5500 and an end cap 5800 .
注意，管5500离隔室开口5112稍微更远，超过之前描述的分配器1000中的管1500，但管5500的顶部仍然比喷射开口5128更近于顶部开口5112即管5500是邻接至开口5112的，用于实用目的，允许气态物质和防止流体物质进入底部部分5120。Note that the tube 5500 is slightly further from the compartment opening 5112 than the tube 1500 in the dispenser 1000 described previously, but the top of the tube 5500 is still closer to the top opening 5112 than the injection opening 5128, i.e. the tube 5500 is adjacent to the opening 5112 , for practical purposes, allows gaseous substances and prevents fluid substances from entering the bottom portion 5120 .
参照底部部分5120的一部分的放大图，示出在图16中，壁5122包括边缘或脊5123并且头5310包括边缘或脊5311。第二密封件5406包括槽5407，并且优选的，一个相对的槽。边缘和/或脊适合与槽5407，以改善第二密封件5406的密封和它在分配器中的位置的稳定性。Referring to the enlarged view of a portion of bottom portion 5120 , shown in FIG. 16 , wall 5122 includes edge or ridge 5123 and head 5310 includes edge or ridge 5311 . The second seal 5406 includes a groove 5407, and preferably, an opposing groove. The edges and/or ridges fit into the grooves 5407 to improve the sealing of the second seal 5406 and the stability of its position in the dispenser.
实施例中通道的阻塞以类似于2000，3000和4000，可以用具有槽的圆周密封进行，如实施例5000中。同样地，类似于2000，3000和4000的实施例可以配备有具有头的杆。Blocking of the channels in the examples 2000, 3000 and 4000 can be done with a circumferential seal with grooves, as in the example 5000. Likewise, embodiments like the 2000, 3000 and 4000 can be equipped with a stem with a head.
图17a示意性地示出了另一个实施例，它有点简单。该实施例是在静止位置示出。瓶体6100(仅示出下半部)包括一个顶部隔室6120，其中流体被储存用于分配，和一个底部隔室6130，其中一个阀6200位于其中。顶部6140在隔室之间分离，但是顶部6140具有孔6142，通过它，底部隔室可与顶部隔室6120连通。一个上部密封环6252和一个定位环6254相互接触，甚至可以是一个单元。该阀6200包括阀体6260和一个具有一个阀柄6271在阀体6260内和一个头6274在所述阀体6260外部的阀芯活塞6270，头位于上部密封环6254和顶部6140之间。头6274的直径比所述上部密封环6252的孔和顶部开口6142宽，但比底部隔室6130的内部直径窄。头6274比所述顶部隔室6120的底部上的顶部6140的高度薄，以允许头6274向上移动。尽管没有出现在图中，实际上，阀芯活塞6270和阀体6260是相互接触的，阀芯活塞6270紧密配合在阀体6260中。Figure 17a schematically shows another embodiment, which is somewhat simpler. The embodiment is shown in a rest position. The bottle body 6100 (bottom half only shown) includes a top compartment 6120, in which fluid is stored for dispensing, and a bottom compartment 6130, in which a valve 6200 is located. The top 6140 is separated between the compartments, but the top 6140 has a hole 6142 through which the bottom compartment can communicate with the top compartment 6120 . An upper sealing ring 6252 and a retaining ring 6254 are in contact with each other and may even be a unit. The valve 6200 includes a valve body 6260 and a spool piston 6270 having a valve stem 6271 inside the valve body 6260 and a head 6274 outside said valve body 6260 , the head being located between the upper sealing ring 6254 and the top 6140 . The diameter of the head 6274 is wider than the bore and top opening 6142 of the upper seal ring 6252 , but narrower than the inner diameter of the bottom compartment 6130 . The head 6274 is thinner than the height of the top 6140 on the bottom of the top compartment 6120 to allow the head 6274 to move upward. Although not shown in the figure, actually, the spool piston 6270 and the valve body 6260 are in contact with each other, and the spool piston 6270 is tightly fitted in the valve body 6260 .
因此，如图17b中示意性地示出，当底部密封环6256(保持在底部隔室6130中在阀6200下面)被压并朝向顶部孔6142移动时，整个阀6200是被向上推。阀6200可以被移动，直至阀头6274接触顶部6140。Thus, when the bottom sealing ring 6256 (held in the bottom compartment 6130 below the valve 6200) is pressed and moved towards the top hole 6142, the entire valve 6200 is pushed upwards, as shown schematically in FIG. 17b. Valve 6200 may be moved until valve head 6274 contacts top 6140 .
图18a和18b各自地示出了类似于图17a和17b中示出的实施例的另一个实施例的横截面图和分解图。头7274具有一面7273朝向顶板7140，至少一个槽7275借此通过。阀芯活塞7270由两个柱7272构成保持活塞在阀体7260内。在静止位置，如在图18a中，头7274有效地把顶部隔室7120封闭在底部隔室7130外，并且底部密封环7256把通气孔7300封闭与瓶子7000外部环境隔离。当阀7200被向上推压时(通常通过按压一个合适的柄，未示出，靠向底部密封环7256)，头7270不再停留在上部密封环7252上，流体可以穿过阀体7260，并通过槽7275进入顶部隔室7120。由于底部密封环7256不再阻塞通气孔7300，空气是同时通过通气孔7300到外部环境。Figures 18a and 18b show a cross-sectional view and an exploded view, respectively, of another embodiment similar to the embodiment shown in Figures 17a and 17b. Head 7274 has a side 7273 facing top plate 7140 through which at least one slot 7275 passes. The spool piston 7270 consists of two posts 7272 holding the piston within the valve body 7260. In the rest position, as in Figure 18a, the head 7274 effectively seals the top compartment 7120 from the bottom compartment 7130, and the bottom seal ring 7256 closes the vent hole 7300 from the environment outside the bottle 7000. When the valve 7200 is pushed upwards (typically by pressing a suitable handle, not shown, against the bottom seal ring 7256), the head 7270 no longer rests on the upper seal ring 7252, fluid can pass through the valve body 7260, and Access to top compartment 7120 is through slot 7275 . Since the bottom seal ring 7256 is no longer blocking the vent hole 7300, air is simultaneously passed through the vent hole 7300 to the outside environment.
参照图18b，端部帽7800具有被定位在相对通气孔7310的位置的一个或多个垂直帽槽或孔7810。垂直帽槽7810如此定位使得通气孔7800和底腔7130之间流体连通。Referring to FIG. 18b , the end cap 7800 has one or more vertical cap slots or holes 7810 positioned opposite the vent holes 7310 . Vertical cap slot 7810 is positioned such that there is fluid communication between vent hole 7800 and bottom cavity 7130 .
如在图18a中所示，活塞头7270与活塞体7260齐平，因此有必要提供一路径用于过量的流体退出活塞体7260。因此，阀体7260具有一个或多个主体凹槽7262(最清楚地见于图18b中)，当阀7200处于静止位置时，由上部密封环7252阻塞，当阀7200处于按压位置时，不被阻塞。在其它实施例中(未示出)，活塞的柄部不包括柱和在它们之间的间隙，而柄是实心圆柱形，并牢牢地装配到体内，但不是一直插入在体内，或不足以完全阻塞体槽，从而经由体槽(如图18b所示)留下小出口。可替代地，阀体具有至少一个槽沿柄运行，使得再充的流体可以通过进入阀体的底部部分被引入，沿柄槽行进，并经由阀体槽退出阀。以同一原理运行的类似的结构应该被认为是处于本发明的范围之内。As shown in FIG. 18a, the piston head 7270 is flush with the piston body 7260, so it is necessary to provide a path for excess fluid to exit the piston body 7260. Accordingly, the valve body 7260 has one or more body grooves 7262 (best seen in Figure 18b) that are obstructed by the upper sealing ring 7252 when the valve 7200 is in the rest position and unobstructed when the valve 7200 is in the depressed position . In other embodiments (not shown), the shank of the piston does not include the posts and the gap between them, but the shank is solid cylindrical and fits securely into the body, but is not inserted all the way, or insufficiently. to completely block the body channel, leaving a small outlet through the body channel (as shown in Figure 18b). Alternatively, the valve body has at least one groove running along the shank such that refill fluid can be introduced through the bottom portion of the valve body, travel along the shank groove, and exit the valve through the valve body groove. Similar structures operating on the same principles should be considered within the scope of the present invention.
在头上的槽7275允许流体越过活塞头7270并进入顶部隔室中。A groove 7275 in the head allows fluid to pass over the piston head 7270 and into the top compartment.
现在转到图18c，优选地，阀芯7270具有一个圆形齿7276或脊在头7274的下表面7277。脊7276有助于防止流体从顶部隔室逸出到上部密封环下面的底部隔室。类似地，如图18d所示，端部帽7800具有一个脊或圆形齿增强与底部密封环7256的接合，防止流体经由排气孔从顶部隔室逸出。Turning now to FIG. 18c, preferably, the spool 7270 has a circular tooth 7276 or ridge on the lower surface 7277 of the head 7274. Ridge 7276 helps prevent fluid from escaping from the top compartment to the bottom compartment below the upper seal ring. Similarly, as shown in Figure 18d, the end cap 7800 has a ridge or rounded teeth to enhance engagement with the bottom seal ring 7256, preventing fluid from escaping from the top compartment via the vent hole.
对于再填充香水，非常小的瓶子被使用，例如，整个瓶子小于10厘米长并且底部隔室是小于15毫米长。已经发现，在这样的微型结构中，头7270的齿7276应该是约0.2毫米高。但是，制造公差偶尔提供稍短的齿，例如，仅有0.1毫米高。在这种情况下，密封可能会受到影响，由于脊7276的短促。令人惊讶地，已经发现，使用不同硬度的上部密封环7252和一个底部密封环7256解决了潜在的泄漏问题。或者是上部密封环7252比下部密封环7256更软，或者反之亦然。For refilling perfumes, very small bottles are used, eg the whole bottle is less than 10 cm long and the bottom compartment is less than 15 mm long. It has been found that in such a microstructure, the teeth 7276 of the head 7270 should be about 0.2 millimeters high. However, manufacturing tolerances occasionally provide for slightly shorter teeth, for example only 0.1 mm high. In this case, the seal may be compromised due to the shortness of the ridge 7276. Surprisingly, it has been found that using an upper seal ring 7252 and a bottom seal ring 7256 of different durometers resolves potential leakage issues. Either the upper seal ring 7252 is softer than the lower seal ring 7256, or vice versa.
如在图18a中所示，阀体7260具有宽的部分7261a和窄部7261b。端部帽7800中的水平槽7830和定位环7900中的脊7910帮助定位环7900贴上端部帽7800。端部帽7800、定位环7900和上部环7252的尺寸固定，使得三个牢固地并紧密地配合在下部隔室7130中并且上密封环7252是有效的，例如，定位环7900和上部密封环72552之间没有间隙，虽然流体能够逸出。较低密封环7256紧贴端部帽7800和阀体7260之间；较低密封环的外径7257a比端部帽7800的底部口7802大，并且阀体直径7263a大于较低密封环的孔7257b。一个弹簧7700被保持在底部隔室7130中，在阀体7260的宽的部分7261a和定位环7900之间，具有内径7703略大于阀体7260的窄的部分7261b的外径7263b的线圈7702，略小于杯状定位环7900的内径7902。定位环7900和上部密封环7252具有外径7904，7253a，分别地，比底部隔室7130的内径小，但比顶板7140的内径7142大。活塞7274的头部的外径大于上部密封环7252上的孔7253b，并且比顶板7142的内径小。As shown in Figure 18a, the valve body 7260 has a wide portion 7261a and a narrow portion 7261b. Horizontal grooves 7830 in end cap 7800 and ridges 7910 in retaining ring 7900 help retaining ring 7900 fit end cap 7800 . The dimensions of the end cap 7800, locating ring 7900 and upper ring 7252 are fixed such that the three fit securely and tightly in the lower compartment 7130 and the upper sealing ring 7252 is effective, e.g., locating ring 7900 and upper sealing ring 72552 There are no gaps in between, although fluid is able to escape. The lower seal ring 7256 fits snugly between the end cap 7800 and the valve body 7260; the outer diameter 7257a of the lower seal ring is larger than the bottom port 7802 of the end cap 7800, and the valve body diameter 7263a is larger than the bore 7257b of the lower seal ring . A spring 7700 is held in the bottom compartment 7130, between the wide portion 7261a of the valve body 7260 and the retaining ring 7900, with a coil 7702 having an inner diameter 7703 slightly larger than the outer diameter 7263b of the narrow portion 7261b of the valve body 7260, slightly Smaller than the inner diameter 7902 of the cup retainer ring 7900. The retaining ring 7900 and upper sealing ring 7252 have outer diameters 7904, 7253a, respectively, smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom compartment 7130 but larger than the inner diameter 7142 of the top plate 7140. The outer diameter of the head of the piston 7274 is larger than the hole 7253b in the upper seal ring 7252 and smaller than the inner diameter of the top plate 7142.
此外，还提供了配套元件包含再充装瓶和具有适合再充装瓶子的柄的再充装瓶。Additionally, kits are provided that include a refill bottle and a refill bottle with a handle that fits the refill bottle.
以上描述的例子呈现了一个分配器或者再填充瓶子的多种选择的实施例。值得注意的是，进一步的预期的实施例这也落于本发明的范围之内。本发明的范围由权利要求限定，并包括本描述的各种特征的组合和及次组合以及变型和改良，在本领域的技术人员阅读上述说明书时将会想到。The examples described above present alternative embodiments of a dispenser or refill bottle. It is noted that further contemplated embodiments also fall within the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and includes combinations and subcombinations of the various features described herein as well as modifications and improvements which will occur to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing specification.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361836698P | 2013-06-19 | 2013-06-19 | |
| US61/836,698 | 2013-06-19 | ||
| PCT/IB2014/001123WO2014203068A2 (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Refillable spray bottle |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105705436Atrue CN105705436A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480046211.7APendingCN105705436A (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Refillable spray bottle |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160137393A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3010833A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105705436A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1217938A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014203068A2 (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023124926A1 (en)* | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | 广州阜耀生物科技有限公司 | Propelled-type aerosol delivery auxiliary device and use method therefor |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201329329Y (en)* | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-21 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Improved portable rechargeable liquid spraying bottle |
| CA2795025A1 (en)* | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Beauty Union Global Ltd. | Refill system and method |
| CN108945833A (en)* | 2017-05-17 | 2018-12-07 | 余姚市百雅塑业有限公司 | The method and solution bottle and its application method and the solution type of flow of portable fluid container and its manufacturing method and fluid replacement |
| CN107098077B (en)* | 2017-06-16 | 2018-08-31 | 常州艾富瑞晟美包装科技有限公司 | A kind of compact bottom fills spraying bottle |
| KR101973291B1 (en)* | 2017-12-06 | 2019-04-29 | 주식회사 종우실업 | Refill-typed Cosmetic Container |
| US12419454B2 (en)* | 2022-05-23 | 2025-09-23 | Avanelle Ventures LLC | Liquid dispensing apparatus and methods |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0870699A2 (en)* | 1995-03-10 | 1998-10-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aerosol valves |
| CN201329329Y (en)* | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-21 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Improved portable rechargeable liquid spraying bottle |
| EP2441344A1 (en)* | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-18 | Rexam Dispensing Systems | Method and bottle for dispensing a fluid product |
| CN202321216U (en)* | 2011-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Refillable spraying bottle |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2401674A (en)* | 1941-05-29 | 1946-06-04 | Lloyd W Vizay | Fluid transfer device |
| US3246807A (en)* | 1963-05-13 | 1966-04-19 | Leeds & Micallef | Containers |
| FR2705039B1 (en)* | 1993-05-10 | 1995-07-28 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR DISPENSING A DETERMINED VOLUME DOSE OF A LIQUID OR PASTY PRODUCT. |
| JP4596632B2 (en)* | 2000-11-14 | 2010-12-08 | 株式会社ネリキ | Cylinder valve with check valve |
| US6390156B1 (en)* | 2001-06-29 | 2002-05-21 | Michael Hetherington | Method and system for transfer of fluid and dry materials from an inverted holding container to a paired docking station receptacle |
| US20030037822A1 (en)* | 2001-08-22 | 2003-02-27 | Fischer John G. | Check valve for fuel pump |
| KR100439432B1 (en)* | 2001-11-19 | 2004-07-09 | 주식회사 크로버 | Water-bottle support dividing device for duplex stopper |
| IL161515A (en)* | 2004-04-20 | 2012-10-31 | Beauty Union Global Ltd | Refill perfume bottle |
| US7665635B2 (en)* | 2004-04-21 | 2010-02-23 | L'oreal | Assembly for packaging and dispensing liquid, a refillable unit and method of dispensing liquid |
| TWI350270B (en)* | 2005-04-19 | 2011-10-11 | Ecokeg Pty Ltd | Liquid storage and dispensing apparatus |
| US20110240677A1 (en)* | 2010-03-03 | 2011-10-06 | Walter Dwyer | Airless double-piston double-action pump and cosmetics bottle dispensing device |
| CA2795025A1 (en)* | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Beauty Union Global Ltd. | Refill system and method |
| FR2976270B1 (en)* | 2011-06-08 | 2013-06-28 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | FLUID FOR DISPENSING A FLUID PRODUCT |
| FR2978130B1 (en)* | 2011-07-21 | 2013-08-23 | Valois Sas | RECHARGEABLE NOMADIC DISTRIBUTOR. |
| RU2613598C2 (en)* | 2011-07-26 | 2017-03-17 | Бьюти Юнион Глобал Лимитед | Portable refillable cream dispenser |
| CN202670439U (en)* | 2012-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Liquid filling structure of liquid filling bottle |
| FR2994867B1 (en)* | 2012-09-04 | 2014-09-26 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | FLUID FOR DISPENSING A FLUID PRODUCT |
| FR2995290B1 (en)* | 2012-09-13 | 2014-09-26 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | FILLABLE VIAL FOR DISPENSING A FLUID PRODUCT |
| FR2996828B1 (en)* | 2012-10-15 | 2014-10-24 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | FILLABLE VIAL FOR DISPENSING A FLUID PRODUCT |
| CN204160938U (en)* | 2014-01-22 | 2015-02-18 | 汇美环球有限公司 | Marking device |
| CN203819764U (en)* | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Portable cream bottle |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0870699A2 (en)* | 1995-03-10 | 1998-10-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aerosol valves |
| CN201329329Y (en)* | 2008-12-26 | 2009-10-21 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Improved portable rechargeable liquid spraying bottle |
| EP2441344A1 (en)* | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-18 | Rexam Dispensing Systems | Method and bottle for dispensing a fluid product |
| CN202321216U (en)* | 2011-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 | Refillable spraying bottle |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023124926A1 (en)* | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | 广州阜耀生物科技有限公司 | Propelled-type aerosol delivery auxiliary device and use method therefor |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3010833A4 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| HK1217938A1 (en) | 2017-01-27 |
| WO2014203068A2 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| WO2014203068A3 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| US20160137393A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
| EP3010833A2 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9522403B2 (en) | Refillable spray bottle | |
| CN105705436A (en) | Refillable spray bottle | |
| JP6355713B2 (en) | Pressurized refill canister with outlet valve | |
| US8695896B2 (en) | Perfume atomizer | |
| JP6548633B2 (en) | Pressurized refill canister with outlet valve | |
| RU2613598C2 (en) | Portable refillable cream dispenser | |
| JP2017515758A (en) | Portable refillable cream dispenser | |
| JP6651470B2 (en) | Fluid product dispenser | |
| KR200480199Y1 (en) | Gel type contents discharging applicator | |
| JP2016529169A5 (en) | ||
| KR200481202Y1 (en) | Gel typed cosmetic container having a multiple coating ball | |
| KR200481241Y1 (en) | A pump container having a ball for coating | |
| KR102403988B1 (en) | Container for spraying liquid | |
| US10591337B1 (en) | Dispensing cup for aerosol device | |
| KR102275183B1 (en) | Stamp type fluid discharg apparatus | |
| JP6679168B2 (en) | Fixed volume dispensing container | |
| KR101707120B1 (en) | Pumping type cosmetic vessel having a side button | |
| KR200469504Y1 (en) | vessel of cosmetics for refill | |
| JP2016539867A (en) | Apparatus and associated dispensing system for dispensing fluid configured to be applied to a container | |
| JPH05112377A (en) | Aerosol dispenser device | |
| KR20210025826A (en) | Dispenser for liquid products | |
| CN113811396B (en) | Dispensing device | |
| KR200455745Y1 (en) | Cosmetic container discharged by pressurization | |
| US10850915B2 (en) | Valve holding device | |
| JP2014080969A (en) | Liquid pump device |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | Effective date of abandoning:20180814 | |
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |