Municipal administration green plants is used to make new air system and using methodTechnical field
The present invention relates to utilization municipal administration green plants and manufacture oxygen principle at photosynthesis, under the driving of solar energy, it is achieved plant is manufactured the collection of fresh air, filtration, storage and output, particularly relate to utilization municipal administration green plants and make new air system and using method。
Background technology
In the last few years, whenever winter-spring season, China is from north to south most area, especially in city, haze in various degree all can be occurred to pollute, not only severe contamination public health, and affects people's trip so that urbanite's trip that wears masks becomes a kind of universal phenomenon。Although but mask can filter the solid pollutants such as the dust in mist elimination haze air, granule, but the nitrogen oxygen in haze air, the gas being unprofitable to health such as hydrocarbon cannot be filled into。
Therefore, the isolating device of the clothes of various haze, medicated cap, mask etc. is occurred in that in the market for solving the problems referred to above, people is isolated by effective realization with haze air, but the nitrogen oxygen in haze air, the gas being unprofitable to health such as hydrocarbon cannot be filled into, and the oxygen content in haze air also decreases, according to this, even if people isolates with haze, but the air breathed still can feel under the weather to people。
In view of above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of can either solve in haze air dust, the solid pollutant such as granule, enable to again oxygen content in air raise, meet the using method of system that the public can have a breath of fresh air whenever and wherever possible and this system。
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, municipal administration green plants is used to make new air system it is desirable to provide a kind of, the oxygen that municipal administration green plants is discharged under photosynthesis, it is collected, stores, exports, the solid pollutants such as the dust in haze air, granule can not only be solved, enable to again the oxygen content in air raise, meet the public and can have a breath of fresh air whenever and wherever possible。
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of utilization municipal administration green plants makes new air system, including:
For the collection device that the oxygen that green plants discharges under photosynthesis is collected；
For the storage device being undertaken storing by the oxygen of collection；And
The output device of the oxygen output for collecting；
Described collection device includes collecting net, and described collecting net connects a driver；
Described storage device includes storage tank, and described storage tank is connected with described driver；
Described output device one end connects with described storage tank, and the other end connects the control valve for controlling gas outflow。
The technical program, by the collection device arranged, storage device, output device, realize the oxygen by municipal administration green plants discharges under photosynthesis and carry out Appropriate application, and pass sequentially through collection, storage, and the program such as output, the solid pollutants such as the dust in haze air, granule can not only be solved, enable to again the oxygen content in air simultaneously and raise, meet the public and can have a breath of fresh air whenever and wherever possible。
Preferably, described driver includes an air-introduced machine and the first electromotor for powering to described air-introduced machine, and described air-introduced machine one end is connected with described collecting net by manifold trunk, and the other end connects a filter。
The air-introduced machine arranged can improve gas pressure the effect output it, and is effectively improved the efficiency that the oxygen that green plants is discharged is collected。Manifold trunk by arranging simultaneously, the oxygen that collecting net is collected is carried out centralized collection, and collect after from manifold trunk input filter, by filter, the oxygen collected is filtered, the satisfied nitrogen oxygen filtered out in haze air, hydrocarbon etc. is unprofitable to the gas of health, the oxygen making collection reaches the purpose being directly available for utilizing, and does not result in the injury to human body。
Preferably, being provided with at least one of which filter membrane in described filter, one or both in the employing nanometer of described filter membrane or micro materials are made, and every layer of described filter membrane thickness is between 0.5～1cm。
The filter membrane installed in filter mainly adopts nanometer or one or both in micro materials are made, purpose is to be filtered by the oxygen of collection, avoid the fine particle thing contained in oxygen to be directly absorbed by the body, and the certain thickness filter membrane of multilamellar ensures the quality of filtration。
Preferably, arranging a division board in described storage tank, described division board connects an air compressor, and described air compressor is connected with the second electromotor being used for powering；
Also setting up a barometer on described division board, described barometer is for monitoring the air pressure in described storage tank。
The oxygen collected being compressed under the effect of air compressor by the division board arranged, when the air pressure in storage tank reaches predetermined value, air compressor quits work。Wherein, the pressure values of air pressure is to be monitored by the barometer being arranged on division board so that the amount of storage of storage tank reaches optimum state。
Preferably, described collecting net is woven in the way of interweaving in length and breadth by some fabrics and makes, and the distance between the longitudinally and/or laterally described fabric being parallel to each other is arranged between 5～10cm。
The purpose adopting fabric establishment collecting net is to avoid weaving the net made green plants is produced certain pressure, affects the growth of plant, on the other hand, is also convenient for the net after by braiding and installs。And the distance between the fabric being parallel to each other is arranged between 5～20cm, it is possible to while meeting the collection to oxygen, it is ensured that green plants can by sunlight, only under sufficient sunlight irradiates, more oxygen could be produced。
Preferably, described fabric is hollow hoses, described hollow hoses is provided with multilamellar pore along its length, multiple described pores set up separately equably on described hollow hoses tube wall, and the distance between adjacent described pore is arranged between 1～2cm, described in adjacent layer, the distance between pore is arranged between 2～4cm。
The fabric of hollow hoses arranges pore, it is therefore an objective to absorbed uniformly through hollow hoses by oxygen by pore, meet the oxygen to release and utilize efficiently。
Preferably, described output device includes a respiratory organ, and described respiratory organ one end connects with described storage tank, and the other end is provided with described control valve。
The respiratory organ arranged further is the convenient use to collecting oxygen, and is controlled valve and can be efficiently controlled again the uninterrupted that oxygen flows out by what arrange on respiratory organ and avoid unnecessary waste。
Preferably, also including a control device, described control device is provided with temperature inductor, controller and the 3rd electromotor for powering；
Described control device is all connected with described driver and described control valve signal, described temperature inductor is used for sensing ambient temperature, and transmit a signal to described controller, control collecting net described in described driver drives by described controller and collect oxygen, and be delivered in described storage tank。
In the technical program, a control device is further set, realizes controlling the opening and closing of different electromotor by controlling device, make whole system realize automatization。
Present invention also offers a kind of using method using utilization municipal administration green plants described above to make new air system, comprise the following steps:
A), first by collecting net cover above green plants, under the auxiliary of solar energy, control device and run by driver control collection device；
B), collecting net is collected the oxygen that green plants discharges under photosynthesis, and is inputted in storage device by driver；
C), the control valve opened on output device, the oxygen that release is collected。
Preferably, in step a), the 3rd electromotor controlled on device converts the solar into electric energy, and power to control device, when temperature inductor monitor ambient temperature reach predetermined value time, transmitting a signal to controller, the signal of reception is sent startup work order to driver and air compressor by controller；
And/or；
In step d), after oxygen input storage device, division board constantly compresses under the drive of air compressor, until barometer monitors air pressure when reaching predetermined numerical value, and send signal to controlling device, control device and accept signal and send, to driver and air compressor, the instruction that quits work。
Utilization municipal administration green plants provided by the invention makes new air system and using method, at least can bring following a kind of beneficial effect:
1, in the present invention, by the collection device arranged, storage device, output device etc., the oxygen that municipal administration green plants discharges under photosynthesis is carried out Appropriate application, pass sequentially through collection, storage, and output, solve the solid pollutants such as the dust in haze air, granule, enable to again the oxygen content in air simultaneously and raise, meet the public and can have a breath of fresh air whenever and wherever possible。
2, in the present invention, can being improved the pressure collecting oxygen by the air-introduced machine arranged, output it simultaneously, the oxygen effectively green plants discharged carries out Efficient Collection。
3, in the present invention, the collecting net in collection device adopts fabric to make, and can not only avoid that green plants is produced pressure and damage, and the oxygen of release carries out rationally uniform collection simultaneously, improves collection efficiency。
4, in the present invention, providing electric energy to different devices by different electromotors, three electromotors all adopt solar generator simultaneously, therefore so that all driven by energy and consumption are all from solar energy, without the participation of non-clean energy。
5, the oxygen that municipal administration green plants is mainly discharged by the present invention under photosynthesis is collected, filters, stores and exports a whole set of flow process, and this system bulk is installed in municipal administration is afforested and used by little being easy to。
6, whole system is controlled by the present invention by the control device arranged, it is achieved automation mechanized operation, not only uses and installs all more convenient, and production cost is relatively low。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by the way of clearly understandable, accompanying drawings preferred implementation, above-mentioned characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and implementation thereof are further described。
Fig. 1 is that the present invention uses municipal administration green plants to make the structural representation of new air system。
Fig. 2 is that the present invention uses municipal administration green plants to make the structural representation of collection device in new air system；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of collecting net in Fig. 2 collection device；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 hollow hoses structural representation making collecting net；
Fig. 5 is Section A-A view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of Fig. 2 collection device middle filtrator；
Fig. 7 is that the present invention uses municipal administration green plants to make the structural representation of storage device in new air system；
Fig. 8 is that the present invention uses municipal administration green plants to make the structural representation of output device in new air system；
Fig. 9 is that the present invention uses municipal administration green plants to make the structural representation controlling device in new air system。
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
Collection device 100；Collecting net 101；Hollow hoses 1011；Pore 1012；Filter 102；Filter membrane 1021；Driver 103；Air-introduced machine 1031；First electromotor 1032；First infrared transceiver 1033；Manifold trunk 1034；
Storage device 200；Storage tank 201；Division board 2011；Air compressor 202；Second electromotor 203；Second infrared transceiver 204；
Output device 300；Respiratory organ 301；Control valve 302；
Control device 400；Temperature inductor 401；Controller 402；3rd electromotor 403；Infrared controller 404。
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below comparison accompanying drawing is illustrated the specific embodiment of the present invention。It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings, and obtain other embodiment。
The present embodiment proposes a kind of utilization municipal administration green plants and makes new air system, and it includes the collection device 100 for being collected by the oxygen that green plants discharges under photosynthesis；For the storage device 200 being undertaken storing by the oxygen of collection；The output device 300 of the oxygen output for collecting。
Referring to Fig. 1 to shown in 9, the utilization municipal administration green plants of the present embodiment makes new air system。Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, wherein, the collection device 100 arranged includes collecting net 101, and collecting net 101 connects a driver 103, the storage device 200 arranged includes storage tank 201, and storage tank 201 is connected with driver 103 again, and output device 300 one end arranged connects with storage tank 201, connecting a control valve 302 on the other end, the effect controlling valve 302 is for controlling the discharge of gas in storage tank 201。
During practice, collecting net 101 covers above green plants, all connected with collecting net 101 and storage tank 201 by driver 103, when intensity of illumination is bigger, driver 103 starts and drives collecting net 101 to be collected oxygen, the oxygen of collection is delivered in storage tank 201 simultaneously, and then realizes collection and the storage of oxygen, in order to use。
In the present embodiment, the operation of collecting net 101 is to realize under the effect of driver 103, so driver 103 includes air-introduced machine 1031, and for the first electromotor 1032 to air-introduced machine 1031 power supply。Air-introduced machine 1031 one end arranged is connected with collecting net 101 by manifold trunk 1034, and other end connection filter 102。So can accelerate the collection efficiency of collecting net 101 under the effect of air-introduced machine 1031, and the oxygen of collection is directly inputted in filter 102, then by filter 102, the oxygen collected is filtered。Meeting and collect and storage, also the oxygen met collecting is filtered, and improves the quality health collecting oxygen。
Shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, concrete being woven in the way of interweaving in length and breadth by some fabrics of collecting net 101 of setting is made, and the longitudinally and/or laterally distance d between fabric being parallel to each other is arranged between 5～10cm。Certainly in other embodiments, the distance between weaving manner and mutual fabric can do rational adjustment according to the needs of actual green plants。
Referring to Fig. 4, shown in 5, in the present embodiment, fabric is preferably hollow hoses 1011, and on hollow hoses 1011, it is provided with multilamellar pore 1012 along its length, every layer of multiple pore 1012 set up separately equably on the tube wall of hollow hoses 1011, and by between the 1～2cm arranged of the distance d2 between adjacent pore 1012。Distance d1 between pore 1012 between adjacent layer on length direction is arranged between 2～4cm simultaneously。Equably oxygen is inputted from pore 1012 by the pore 1012 arranged。In the present embodiment, what hollow hoses 1011 was concrete is hollow eraser flexible pipe, and caliber is between 0.5～1cm, so not only avoid collecting net 101 preponderance that hollow hoses 1011 weaves to cause the damage to green plants, ensure that the oxygen discharged all can be able to be transfused to from four walls of hollow hoses 1011 simultaneously。All hollow hoses 1011 mutual conduction are all thicker with one simultaneously manifold trunk 1034 (indicates with outlet see Fig. 1, in 2) and is connected, and manifold trunk 1034 has multiple interface (not indicating in figure) for being connected with hollow hoses 1011, for the gas collected is concentrated input from manifold trunk 1034, certainly multiple hollow hoses 1011 can be connected by connected modes such as welding with manifold trunk 1034 in other embodiments, no longer repeats one by one in the application。
Shown in Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, filtering dress device 102 and be set to cylinder or cube, volume size is at 0.001-0.005m3Between；In installing in filter 102, at least one of which filter membrane 1021 is set simultaneously。The concrete quantity of filter membrane 1021 is preferably 1-10 sheet, and can be change multi-hole filtering film, one or both compounds in employing nanometer simultaneously or micro materials form, the thickness of every layer of filter membrane 1021 is preferably 0.5-1cm, film generally circular in shape or square in a kind of concrete shape according to filter 102 arrange。
In the present embodiment, the oxygen of collection is after filter 102 filters, and input is to storage device 200, understandable, and storage device 200 Main Function is the function of storage, and therefore, concrete includes storage tank 201。Shown in Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, division board 2011 it is provided with in storage tank 201, and division board 2011 connects air compressor 202, under the effect of air compressor 202, so drive division board about 2011 (direction only represented in limit figure) motion, it is achieved the oxygen of input is compressed。So can effectively reduce the volume of storage tank 201 so that the compact minimizing floor space of total。
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, storage tank 201 is the one in cylinder or cube, and cylinder diameter size is between 10-20cm, and cubical length and width size is between 10-20cm, and height dimension is all between 20-50cm。In a limited memory space, the amount of oxygen of storage has certain restriction, according to this, further a barometer (not shown) is set on division board 2011, by barometer, the air pressure in storage tank 201 is monitored, when monitor predetermined digital time, air compressor 202 quits work。Wherein, the power of air compressor 202 is powered mainly by the second electromotor 203 connected。
In the present embodiment, shown in Fig. 8, the oxygen purpose collected in storage tank 201 is able to facilitate the public can have a breath of fresh air whenever and wherever possible, so output device 300 includes respiratory organ 301, concrete connects respiratory organ 301 one end with storage tank 201, and the other end arranges control valve 302。Certainly in other embodiments, the one end connected with storage tank 201 can also arrange control valve 302, so when air compressor 202 quits work, output device 300 also stop input。Position being set and quantity is set can doing rational adjustment according to the actual requirements of valve 302 is controlled as concrete。
In the present embodiment, the oxygen that green plants is mainly produced by native system under photosynthesis is collected, and green plants is in sun-drenched situation, could discharge enough oxygen, for playing the service efficiency of native system。Shown in Fig. 9, further it is also provided with controlling device 400, is controlling device 400 is arranged temperature inductor 401, controller 402 simultaneously, and the 3rd electromotor 403 for powering。During practice, control to fill 400 to be all connected with driver 103 and control valve 302 signal, when temperature inductor 401 senses that ambient temperature reaches predetermined value, transmit a signal to controller 402, and controlled driver 103 by controller 402 and drive collecting net 101 to be collected oxygen, and it is delivered in storage tank 201, it is achieved the automation mechanized operation of system。
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of using method using above-mentioned utilization municipal administration green plants to make new air system, comprises the following steps:
A), first covering above green plants by collecting net 101, under the auxiliary of solar energy, control device 400 controls collection device 100 by driver 103 and runs；
B), collecting net 101 is collected the oxygen that green plants discharges under photosynthesis, and is inputted in storage device 200 by driver 103；
C), the control valve 302 opened on output device 300, the oxygen that release is collected。
It should be noted that, first electromotor the 1032, second electromotor 203 of above-mentioned setting and the 3rd electromotor 403 are solar generator, and on each electromotor, it is respectively provided with a signal receiving device, realize the opening and closing to whole system by the signal receiving device arranged。
In the application, signal receiving device is infrared transceiver, concrete arranges the first infrared transceiver 1033 on the first electromotor 1032, second electromotor 203 is provided with the second infrared transceiver 204, and infrared controller 404 is set on the 3rd electromotor 403, wherein, infrared transceiver 1033, 204 are used for receiving and sending infrared signal, and the infrared signal received can be analyzed and process by infrared controller 404, and to each infrared transceiver 1033, 204 send command signal, it is similar to the effect of central controller, can realize the opening and closing of different electromotors are controlled by the transmission of signal, reach the control to distinct device。
Concrete when fine day, the 3rd electromotor 403 controlled on device 400 converts the solar into electric energy, and power to the controller 402 controlled in device 400, when temperature inductor 401 senses temperature at 10-35 DEG C, transmit a signal to infrared controller 404, and by infrared controller 404, the signal of reception is transmitted to the first infrared transceiver 1033 and the second infrared remote receiver 204 again, after receiving signal, the first electromotor 1032 and the second electromotor 203 all start generating, make air-introduced machine 1031 and air compressor 202 bring into operation, and then realize the collection to oxygen。
After oxygen inputs storage tank 201, division board 2011 constantly compresses under the drive of air compressor 202, until barometer monitors gas pressure intensity when 1000-4000 handkerchief, signal is sent on infrared controller 404, signal is accepted by first infrared transceiver the 1033, second infrared transceiver 204, and send, to the first electromotor 1032 and the second electromotor 203, the instruction that quits work, and then implement the control to collection device 100 and collection device 100。
User or the public according to actual needs, can regulate the control valve 302 arranged on output device 300 and absorb new air；Once pressure decline in storage tank 201 in use procedure, whole system is repetitive operation again。
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment all can independent assortment as required。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。