技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种具有侧屏的移动终端。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a mobile terminal with a side screen.
背景技术Background technique
柔性屏即柔性显示屏，具有重量轻、不易破碎、具备弯曲性能等特点，已经成为显示屏行业未来的发展方向。因此，如何将柔性屏与电子产品结合起来应用，以实现大尺寸显示屏的同时，也能够满足整体结构紧凑、体积小并且便于携带的效果成为目前业界研发人员一直致力研发的方向。Flexible screens are flexible display screens, which have the characteristics of light weight, unbreakable, and bending properties, and have become the future development direction of the display industry. Therefore, how to combine flexible screens with electronic products to achieve large-size display screens while also meeting the effects of compact structure, small size and portability has become a research and development direction that R&D personnel in the industry have been working on.
目前，以手机为例，已经有手机上应用有柔性屏以实现将手机进行折叠的目的。当将具有柔性屏的手机进行折叠时，通常采用将柔性屏弯折于手机的两个主体之间，以防止柔性屏的触摸屏朝上而导致放置的时候出现刮花、或者当手机意外跌落时，若柔性屏的触摸屏朝上则可能导致出现摔坏等情况。At present, taking a mobile phone as an example, some mobile phones are already equipped with flexible screens for the purpose of folding the mobile phone. When a mobile phone with a flexible screen is folded, it is usually used to bend the flexible screen between the two main bodies of the mobile phone to prevent the touch screen of the flexible screen from facing up and cause scratches when placed, or when the mobile phone accidentally falls , if the touch screen of the flexible screen faces upwards, it may cause damage, etc.
然而，采用上述折叠方案，当手机有来电或者新消息时，由于手机只有一个柔性屏，并且该柔性屏弯折于手机的两个主体之间，因此，用户无法快速获取该来电信息或者新信息，而是需要将手机展开以实现接听来电、拒接来电或者查看新消息。由于该操作需要一定的时间，同时也不能满足用户在手机折叠的情况下快速进行接听电话或者查看信息的要求，因此不利于提高用户使用体验性。However, with the above-mentioned folding scheme, when the mobile phone has an incoming call or new information, since the mobile phone has only one flexible screen, and the flexible screen is bent between the two main bodies of the mobile phone, the user cannot quickly obtain the incoming call information or new information. , but you need to unfold the phone to answer incoming calls, reject incoming calls, or view new messages. Since this operation requires a certain amount of time, and cannot satisfy the user's requirements for quickly answering calls or viewing information when the mobile phone is folded, it is not conducive to improving user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于现有技术中存在的上述问题，本发明提供一种具有侧屏的移动终端，其能够在移动终端折叠的情况下还能快速进行电话接听或者查看新消息，提高用户使用体验性。In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile terminal with a side screen, which can quickly answer calls or view new messages when the mobile terminal is folded, thereby improving user experience.
为了实现上述目的，本发明实施方式提供如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
第一方面，本发明提供一种具有侧屏的移动终端，所述具有侧屏的移动终端包括第一主体、第二主体以及柔性屏，所述第一主体与所述第二主体转动连接，所述柔性屏包括无缝拼接的主屏以及侧屏，所述主屏覆盖于所述第一主体以及第二主体的表面上，当所述第一主体相对所述第二主体转动叠加于所述第二主体上方时，所述主屏弯折设置于所述第一主体以及第二主体之间，所述侧屏设于所述第二主体的一端端面上。In a first aspect, the present invention provides a mobile terminal with a side screen, the mobile terminal with a side screen includes a first body, a second body and a flexible screen, the first body is rotatably connected to the second body, The flexible screen includes a seamless main screen and a side screen, the main screen is covered on the surface of the first body and the second body, when the first body rotates relative to the second body and is superimposed on the second body When above the two main bodies, the main screen is bent and arranged between the first main body and the second main body, and the side screen is arranged on one end surface of the second main body.
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述第二主体的一端端面为斜面，所述侧屏设于所述斜面上。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, one end surface of the second body is an inclined plane, and the side screen is arranged on the inclined plane.
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述第二主体的一端端面上还设置有电源键，并且所述电源键设于所述侧屏的一侧，所述电源键控制所述侧屏的锁屏或解锁；或者With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a power button is further arranged on one end surface of the second body, and the power button is arranged on one side of the side screen, so The power button controls the lock screen or unlock of the side screen; or
所述电源键设于所述第一主体端面上，并且所述电源键设于所述侧屏的一侧，所述电源键控制所述侧屏的锁屏或解锁。The power button is arranged on the end face of the first main body, and the power button is arranged on one side of the side screen, and the power button controls the screen locking or unlocking of the side screen.
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述侧屏与所述主屏之间为圆弧过渡。With reference to the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the transition between the side screen and the main screen is a circular arc.
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述侧屏的触控区域上设置有至少一个触控按键，并且所述至少一个触控按键为虚拟按键。With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, at least one touch key is set on the touch area of the side screen, and the at least one touch key is a virtual key.
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一主体以及第二主体均包括壳体、内置于所述壳体的电路板以及内置于所述壳体内的电池，所述主屏与所述侧屏之间设置有柔性电路板，所述电路板电性连接于所述主屏以及侧屏的柔性电路板，所述电池与所述电路板电性连接。With reference to the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, both the first body and the second body include a casing, a circuit board built in the casing, and a circuit board built in the casing. A battery, a flexible circuit board is arranged between the main screen and the side screen, the circuit board is electrically connected to the flexible circuit boards of the main screen and the side screen, and the battery is electrically connected to the circuit board.
结合第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一主体内部还设置有受话器，所述受话器电性连接于所述电路板，并且所述受话器为压电陶瓷受话器或动圈式受话器。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, a receiver is further provided inside the first body, and the receiver is electrically connected to the circuit board, And the receiver is a piezoelectric ceramic receiver or a moving coil receiver.
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中，所述具有侧屏的移动终端还包括折弯链条，所述第一主体与所述第二主体之间具有间距，所述折弯链条位于所述间距内，并且所述折弯链条的两端分别连接所述第一主体以及第二主体，所述折弯链条包括若干根转轴，并且相邻的两根转轴之间转动连接，所述若干根转轴相对所述第一主体与第二主体之间的间距中心转动，以使所述第一主体与所述第二主体之间具有0度至180度的开合角度。With reference to the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the mobile terminal with a side screen further includes a bending chain, and there is a distance between the first body and the second body, so The bending chain is located within the distance, and the two ends of the bending chain are respectively connected to the first body and the second body, the bending chain includes a plurality of rotating shafts, and between two adjacent rotating shafts Rotational connection, the plurality of rotating shafts rotate relative to the center of the distance between the first body and the second body, so that the first body and the second body have an opening and closing angle of 0° to 180° .
结合第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中，当所述若干根转轴相对所述第一主体与第二主体之间的间距中心转动形成圆弧形结构时，所述第一主体与所述第二主体之间的开合角度为0度；当所述若干根转轴相互转动形成并排设置的“一”字形结构时，所述第一主体与所述第二主体之间的开合角度为180度。With reference to the seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, in the eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, when the plurality of rotating shafts rotate relative to the center of the distance between the first body and the second body to form In the case of an arc-shaped structure, the opening and closing angle between the first body and the second body is 0 degrees; The opening and closing angle between the main body and the second main body is 180 degrees.
结合第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式或第八种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式中，所述主屏具有折弯区，所述折弯区位于所述第一主体与所述第二主体的间距内，并且当所述第一主体与所述第二主体之间的开合角度为0度时，所述折弯区弯折形成圆弧形结构；当所述第一主体与第二主体之间的开合角度为180度时，所述折弯区展开形成“一”字型结构。With reference to the seventh possible implementation manner or the eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the main screen has a bending area, and the bending area is located at the Within the distance between the first body and the second body, and when the opening and closing angle between the first body and the second body is 0 degrees, the bending area bends to form a circular arc structure ; When the opening and closing angle between the first body and the second body is 180 degrees, the bending area is unfolded to form a "one"-shaped structure.
本发明提供的具有侧屏的移动终端通过将所述柔性屏分成主屏和侧屏，将主屏覆盖于第一主体以及第二主体的表面上，将侧屏覆盖于第二主体的一端端面上。当第一主体相对第二主体转动至叠加于第二主体上方时，此时主屏弯折设于第一主体以及第二主体之间，而由于侧屏设于第二主体的一端端面，因此，其显示面朝向用户，当有新来电或者新消息时，用户无需将第一主体以及第二主体展开，而是直接通过侧屏即可快速获取该来电信息或者新消息。同时，通过在侧屏上进行触控操作，可实现接听或者拒接来电等功能，快速便捷，满足用户在该移动终端折叠情况下依然能够快速进行来电、信息等操作，大大地提高了用户使用体验性。The mobile terminal with a side screen provided by the present invention divides the flexible screen into a main screen and a side screen, covers the main screen on the surfaces of the first body and the second body, and covers the side screen on one end surface of the second body. When the first main body is rotated relative to the second main body to overlap the second main body, the main screen is bent between the first main body and the second main body, and since the side screen is set on one end surface of the second main body, therefore, Its display faces the user. When there is a new incoming call or new message, the user does not need to unfold the first main body and the second main body, but can quickly obtain the incoming call information or new message directly through the side screen. At the same time, by performing touch operations on the side screen, functions such as answering or rejecting incoming calls can be realized, which is fast and convenient, allowing users to quickly perform operations such as incoming calls and information when the mobile terminal is folded, which greatly improves the user experience. experiential.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的具有侧屏的移动终端的展开示意图；FIG. 1 is an expanded schematic diagram of a mobile terminal with a side screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的II向剖面图；Fig. 2 is the II direction sectional view of Fig. 1;
图3是本发明实施例提供的具有侧屏的移动终端弯折的示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of bending a mobile terminal with a side screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3的IV向剖面图；Fig. 4 is the IV direction sectional view of Fig. 3;
图5是本发明实施例提供的具有侧屏的移动终端的折弯链条的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bending chain of a mobile terminal with a side screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为便于描述，这里可以使用诸如“在...之下”、“在...下面”、“下”、“在...之上”、“上”等空间相对性术语来描述如图中所示的一个元件或特征与另一个(些)元件或特征的关系。可以理解，当一个元件或层被称为在另一元件或层“上”、“连接到”或“耦接到”另一元件或层时，它可以直接在另一元件或层上、直接连接到或耦接到另一元件或层，或者可以存在居间元件或层。For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "below", "over", "upper" and other spatial relative terms can be used to describe the One element or feature shown in relationship to another element or feature(s). It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on," "connected to," or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on, directly on, or directly on the other element or layer. Connected or coupled to another element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present.
可以理解，这里所用的术语仅是为了描述特定实施例，并非要限制本发明。在这里使用时，除非上下文另有明确表述，否则单数形式“一”和“该”也旨在包括复数形式。进一步地，当在本说明书中使用时，术语“包括”和/或“包含”表明所述特征、整体、步骤、元件和/或组件的存在，但不排除一个或多个其他特征、整体、步骤、元件、组件和/或其组合的存在或增加。说明书后续描述为实施本发明的较佳实施方式，然所述描述乃以说明本发明的一般原则为目的，并非用以限定本发明的范围。本发明的保护范围当视所附权利要求所界定者为准。It should be understood that the terminology used herein is only used to describe specific embodiments, not to limit the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Further, when used in this specification, the term "comprises" and/or "comprises" indicates the existence of said features, integers, steps, elements and/or components, but does not exclude one or more other features, integers, The presence or addition of steps, elements, components and/or combinations thereof. The following descriptions in the specification are preferred implementation modes for implementing the present invention, but the descriptions are for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
请一并参阅图1至图4，为本发明实施例提供的具有侧屏的移动终端100，包括第一主体11、第二主体12以及柔性屏13。所述第二主体12与所述第一主体11转动连接。所述柔性屏13包括无缝拼接的主屏131以及侧屏132，所述主屏131覆盖于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12的表面上。当所述第一主体11相对所述第二主体12转动叠加至所述第二主体12上方时，所述主屏131弯折设置于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12之间。所述侧屏132设于所述第二主体12的一端121的端面121a上。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 together. The mobile terminal 100 with a side screen provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a first body 11 , a second body 12 and a flexible screen 13 . The second body 12 is rotatably connected to the first body 11 . The flexible screen 13 includes a seamless main screen 131 and a side screen 132 , and the main screen 131 covers the surfaces of the first body 11 and the second body 12 . When the first body 11 rotates relative to the second body 12 and overlaps the second body 12 , the main screen 131 is bent and disposed between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . The side screen 132 is disposed on the end surface 121 a of the end 121 of the second body 12 .
在本发明的实施例中，所述具有侧屏的移动终端100可为但并不局限于手机、平板电脑等移动终端。本实施例中，以所述具有侧屏的移动终端100为手机为例进行说明。In an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 with a side screen may be, but not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers. In this embodiment, description will be made by taking the mobile terminal 100 with a side screen as a mobile phone as an example.
本实施例中，所述第一主体11包括壳体111、内置于所述壳体111的电路板(图未示)、内置于所述壳体111内的电池(图未示)以及摄像头(图未示)。所述电池与所述电路板电性连接，所述摄像头设于所述壳体111内部并电性连接于所述电路板。所述壳体111上设置有透光窗口(图未示)，所述摄像头的镜头安装于所述透光窗口处。具体地，所述壳体111可为金属材质壳体或者塑胶材质壳体，如金属材质的话，可采用铝合金、金属铝或者不锈钢等。如果采用塑胶材质壳体，则可采用PC(聚碳酸酯)或者亚克力等。In this embodiment, the first body 11 includes a housing 111, a circuit board (not shown) built in the housing 111, a battery (not shown) built in the housing 111, and a camera ( not shown). The battery is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the camera is disposed inside the housing 111 and electrically connected to the circuit board. The casing 111 is provided with a light-transmitting window (not shown in the figure), and the lens of the camera is installed at the light-transmitting window. Specifically, the housing 111 can be a metal housing or a plastic housing, for example, if it is made of metal, aluminum alloy, metal aluminum or stainless steel can be used. If the shell is made of plastic, PC (polycarbonate) or acrylic can be used.
所述第一主体11内部还设置有受话器(图未示)，所述受话器11设于所述壳体111内，并且所述受话器电性连接于所述电路板。本实施例中，所述受话器可为压电陶瓷受话器或者是动圈式受话器。当所述受话器为压电陶瓷受话器时，所述受话器贴设于所述壳体111内。当所述受话器为动圈式受话器时，所述受话器设于所述电路板上，并且在所述壳体111上开设有出声孔，以实现所述受话器的出声功能。采用在所述第一主体11上设置所述受话器的设计，从而在所述主屏131折弯于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12之间时，当所述移动终端有来电时，通过所述侧屏132上的显示以及接听操作，可实现来电接听并利用该受话器实现出声效果。A receiver (not shown) is also disposed inside the first body 11 , the receiver 11 is disposed in the housing 111 , and the receiver is electrically connected to the circuit board. In this embodiment, the receiver may be a piezoelectric ceramic receiver or a moving coil receiver. When the receiver is a piezoelectric ceramic receiver, the receiver is attached to the casing 111 . When the receiver is a dynamic receiver, the receiver is arranged on the circuit board, and a sound output hole is opened on the casing 111 to realize the sound output function of the receiver. Adopt the design of setting the receiver on the first body 11, so that when the main screen 131 is bent between the first body 11 and the second body 12, when the mobile terminal has an incoming call, through The display and answering operations on the side screen 132 can realize incoming call answering and use the receiver to realize the sound effect.
所述第二主体12转动连接于所述第一主体11。本实施例中，所述第二主体12包括所述壳体111、内置于所述壳体111的所述电路板、内置于所述壳体111内的所述电池，并且所述电池与所述电路板电性连接。The second body 12 is rotatably connected to the first body 11 . In this embodiment, the second body 12 includes the housing 111, the circuit board built in the housing 111, the battery built in the housing 111, and the battery and the The above circuit board is electrically connected.
本实施例中，当所述第一主体11转动叠加于所述第二主体12上时，所述第二主体12的一端121凸出于所述第一主体11的叠加部分，即，用户依然可以观看到所述第二主体12的一端121的端面121a。具体地，所述第二主体12的一端端面121a为斜面，采用在所述第二主体12的一端121上设置斜面的设计，能够便于用户观看所述侧屏132，同时，由于，从而使得第二主体12的一端的端面面积增大，从而能够设置较大面积的侧屏132，提高用户的观看体验。In this embodiment, when the first main body 11 is rotated and superimposed on the second main body 12, one end 121 of the second main body 12 protrudes from the overlapping part of the first main body 11, that is, the user still The end surface 121a of the one end 121 of the second body 12 can be viewed. Specifically, the end surface 121a of the second main body 12 is an inclined plane, and the design of setting an inclined plane on the end 121 of the second main body 12 can facilitate the user to view the side screen 132. The area of the end surface of one end of the two main bodies 12 is increased, so that a side screen 132 with a larger area can be provided to improve the user's viewing experience.
本实施例中，所述主屏131覆盖于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12的表面上，并且当所述第一主体11转动叠加至所述第二主体12上方时，所述主屏131折弯设于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12之间。所述主屏131包括叠加设置的柔性显示屏以及柔性触摸屏，以实现其显示以及触摸效果。具体地，所述柔性触摸屏与所述柔性显示屏之间通过光学胶粘接，以使所述柔性触摸屏与所述柔性显示屏实现固定的同时，也不影响所述柔性显示屏的显示效果。优选地，所述光学胶可为OCA光学胶。In this embodiment, the main screen 131 covers the surfaces of the first body 11 and the second body 12, and when the first body 11 rotates and overlaps the second body 12, the main screen 131 The bend is located between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . The main screen 131 includes a superimposed flexible display screen and a flexible touch screen to achieve display and touch effects. Specifically, the flexible touch screen and the flexible display screen are bonded by optical glue, so that the flexible touch screen and the flexible display screen are fixed without affecting the display effect of the flexible display screen. Preferably, the optical glue may be OCA optical glue.
所述主屏131具有一折弯区131b，当所述第一主体11转动叠加至所述第二主体12上方时，所述折弯区131b呈折弯状态；当所述第一主体11转动至与所述第二主体12并排设置时，所述折弯区131b呈展开状态。通过所述折弯区131b的展开或者折叠，来实现所述具有侧屏的移动终端100的折叠效果或者大尺寸显示屏效果。The main screen 131 has a bending area 131b. When the first body 11 rotates and overlaps the second body 12, the bending area 131b is bent; when the first body 11 rotates to When arranged side by side with the second main body 12, the bending area 131b is in an unfolded state. By unfolding or folding the bending area 131b, the folding effect or the large-size display effect of the mobile terminal 100 with side screens is realized.
所述侧屏132与所述主屏131之间为平滑过渡，并且所述侧屏132与所述主屏131之间设置有柔性电路板，所述柔性电路板电性连接至所述电路板上。本实施例中，为了保证所述主屏131与所述侧屏132之间实现无缝连接，以防止出现显示缝隙而导致用户观感不佳的问题，所述侧屏132与所述主屏131之间采用圆弧过渡。通过所述柔性电路板电性连接至所述电路板上，并进一步连接至所述电池，以使所述主屏131以及所述侧屏132实现其触控以及显示功能。There is a smooth transition between the side screen 132 and the main screen 131 , and a flexible circuit board is disposed between the side screen 132 and the main screen 131 , and the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the circuit board. In this embodiment, in order to ensure the seamless connection between the main screen 131 and the side screen 132, and to prevent the display gap from causing poor user experience, the connection between the side screen 132 and the main screen 131 Use arc transition. The flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the circuit board, and further connected to the battery, so that the main screen 131 and the side screen 132 realize their touch and display functions.
本实施例中，所述侧屏132包括并排设置的显示区域132a以及触控区域132b，所述触控区域132b上设置有至少一个触控按键(图未示)，并且所述至少一个触控按键为虚拟按键。通过对所述触控区域132b上的所述触控按键进行操作，从而能够在所述显示区域132a上显示该相应的操作结果。优选地，所述至少一个触控按键可为通话按键、通讯录按键或者信息按键等。例如，当所述第一主体11转动叠加于所述第二主体12上，所述主屏131弯折于所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间时，此时，若有来电时，所述侧屏132的显示区域132a显示该来电信息，此时，可通过触控所述触控区域132b，如通过滑动触控所述触控区域132b上的通话按键，可实现接听或者拒接该来电。或者，当有新信息时，所述显示区域132a显示该新信息内容，此时，可通过点击或者触控所述触控区域132b上的信息按键，即可对该新信息进行阅读。通过在所述侧屏132上显示来电或者新信息，并能够快速对其进行操作，从而实现在移动终端处于折叠状态时的来电操作或者其它应用软件的操作，方便快捷，有利于提高用户体验。此外，由于在所述侧屏132上设置有所述显示区域132a以及所述触控区域132b，从而能够便于用户实现快速获得来电或者新信息的情况，进一步便于用户操作。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述触控按键还可为其他应用按键，如界面返回按键或者音乐按键等。In this embodiment, the side screen 132 includes a display area 132a and a touch area 132b arranged side by side, the touch area 132b is provided with at least one touch key (not shown in the figure), and the at least one touch The keys are virtual keys. By operating the touch keys on the touch area 132b, the corresponding operation results can be displayed on the display area 132a. Preferably, the at least one touch button may be a call button, an address book button, or an information button. For example, when the first body 11 is rotated and superimposed on the second body 12, and the main screen 131 is bent between the first body 11 and the second body 12, at this time, if there is an incoming call At this time, the display area 132a of the side screen 132 displays the incoming call information. At this time, by touching the touch area 132b, such as by sliding and touching the call button on the touch area 132b, answering or Decline the call. Or, when there is new information, the display area 132a displays the content of the new information. At this time, the new information can be read by clicking or touching the information button on the touch area 132b. By displaying an incoming call or new information on the side screen 132 and quickly operating it, the incoming call operation or other application software operations can be realized when the mobile terminal is in a folded state, which is convenient and fast, and is conducive to improving user experience. In addition, since the display area 132 a and the touch area 132 b are provided on the side screen 132 , it is convenient for the user to quickly obtain incoming calls or new information, further facilitating user operations. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the touch button may also be other application buttons, such as an interface return button or a music button.
进一步地，为了进一步便于控制所述侧屏132的锁屏以及解锁，所述第二主体12的一端121端面121a上还设置有电源键121b，所述电源键121b设于所述侧屏132的一侧，所述电源键121b控制所述侧屏132的锁屏或解锁。优选地，所述电源键121b为实体按键，并且所述电源键121b为硅胶按键，以具有良好的按压手感。可以理解的是，在所述第二主体12的一端121的端面121a上还可设置有音量按键，以便于用户进一步控制音乐的播放音量。Further, in order to further facilitate the control of locking and unlocking of the side screen 132, a power button 121b is also provided on the end surface 121a of the end 121 of the second main body 12, and the power button 121b is arranged on the side of the side screen 132. On one side, the power key 121b controls the screen locking or unlocking of the side screen 132 . Preferably, the power key 121b is a physical key, and the power key 121b is a silicone key, so as to have a good pressing feeling. It can be understood that a volume button may also be provided on the end surface 121a of the one end 121 of the second body 12, so that the user can further control the playing volume of the music.
此外，可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述电源键121b还可设于所述第一主体11的一端端面上，并且所述电源键121b设于所述侧屏132的一侧，用以控制所述侧屏132的锁屏或解锁。In addition, it can be understood that, in other embodiments, the power button 121b can also be arranged on one end surface of the first body 11, and the power button 121b is arranged on one side of the side screen 132, It is used to control the locking or unlocking of the side screen 132 .
请一并参阅图1、图3以及图5，所述具有侧屏的移动终端100还包括折弯链条14，所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间具有间距，所述折弯链条14位于所述间距内，并且所述折弯链条14的两端分别固定连接所述第一主体11以及第二主体12。所述折弯链条14包括若干根转轴141，相邻的两根转轴之间转动连接。所述若干根转轴141相对所述第一主体11与第二主体12之间的间距中心转动，以使所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间具有0度至180度的开合角度。本实施例中，所述折弯链条14为多轴表链结构，即，所述若干根转轴141之间形成多轴表链的结构。具体地，如图2以及图4所示，当所述若干根转轴141相对所述第一主体11与第二主体12之间的间距中心转动形成圆弧形结构时，所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开合角度为0度；优选地，所述若干根转轴141形成的圆弧形结构与所述第一主体11以及第二主体12的壳体边缘相切，即，所述若干根转轴141形成的圆弧形结构的直径等于所述第一主体11与第二主体12的厚度之和。采用上述方案，在将所述第一主体11以及第二主体12的厚度减小后，能够实现减少所述折弯链条14的转轴数量的同时，也能够使得折弯后的具有侧屏的移动终端100的整体体积更小，进一步便于携带。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 together. The mobile terminal 100 with a side screen also includes a bending chain 14 . There is a distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . The bent chain 14 is located within the distance, and the two ends of the bent chain 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the first body 11 and the second body 12 . The bending chain 14 includes several rotating shafts 141, and two adjacent rotating shafts are rotationally connected. The plurality of rotating shafts 141 rotate relative to the center of the distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12, so that the first body 11 and the second body 12 have an opening of 0° to 180°. angle. In this embodiment, the bending chain 14 is a multi-axis watch chain structure, that is, a multi-axis watch chain structure is formed between the plurality of rotating shafts 141 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , when the plurality of rotating shafts 141 rotate relative to the center of the distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12 to form an arc-shaped structure, the first body 11 The opening and closing angle with the second body 12 is 0 degrees; preferably, the arc-shaped structure formed by the plurality of rotating shafts 141 is tangent to the shell edges of the first body 11 and the second body 12 That is, the diameter of the arc-shaped structure formed by the plurality of rotating shafts 141 is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first body 11 and the second body 12 . With the above solution, after reducing the thickness of the first main body 11 and the second main body 12, it is possible to reduce the number of rotating shafts of the bending chain 14, and at the same time, it is possible to move the bent chain 14 with side screens. The overall volume of the terminal 100 is smaller, further facilitating portability.
如图1以及图2所示，当所述若干根转轴141相对所述第一主体11与第二主体12的间距中心转动形成并排设置的“一”字形结构时，所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开合角度为180度。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, when the plurality of rotating shafts 141 rotate relative to the center of the distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12 to form a "one"-shaped structure arranged side by side, the first body 11 and the second body 12 The opening and closing angle between the second bodies 12 is 180 degrees.
进一步地，为了便于限制所述折弯链条14的转动角度，所述第一主体11上设置有第一挡板112，所述第一挡板112设于所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12的间距内。本实施例中，所述第一挡板112为弧形板状结构。所述第一挡板112用以限制所述折弯链条14的转动角度，以实现当所述折弯链条14转动至所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开合角度为0度时，所述折弯链条14能够保持其转动形成的圆弧形结构。可以理解的是，所述第一挡板112为两块，分别设置于所述第一主体11的两端上。Further, in order to limit the rotation angle of the bending chain 14, the first body 11 is provided with a first baffle 112, and the first baffle 112 is arranged between the first body 11 and the second Within the distance between the two main bodies 12 . In this embodiment, the first baffle 112 is an arc-shaped plate structure. The first baffle 112 is used to limit the rotation angle of the bending chain 14 so as to realize the opening and closing angle between the first body 11 and the second body 12 when the bending chain 14 rotates to When the angle is 0 degrees, the bending chain 14 can maintain the arc-shaped structure formed by its rotation. It can be understood that the first baffle 112 is two pieces, which are respectively arranged on two ends of the first main body 11 .
进一步地，所述第一主体11包括相对设置的两个连接端113，所述第一挡板112设于所述连接端113上。优选地，所述连接端113的端部具有倾斜角，以避免所述连接端113的端部阻挡所述第一挡板112而与所述第一挡板112造成干涉的问题。Further, the first main body 11 includes two opposite connection ends 113 , and the first baffle 112 is disposed on the connection ends 113 . Preferably, the end of the connecting end 113 has an inclined angle, so as to avoid the problem that the end of the connecting end 113 blocks the first baffle 112 and interferes with the first baffle 112 .
进一步地，所述第二主体12包括第二挡板122，所述第二挡板122与所述第一挡板112相互朝向设置，并且所述第二挡板122位于所述第二主体12与所述第一主体11的间距内。本实施例中，所述第二挡板122也为弧形板状结构。当所述折弯链条14转动至所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开合角度为0度时，所述第二挡板122与所述第一挡板112拼接形成圆弧形结构，此时，所述若干根转轴141与所述第一挡板112以及所述第二挡板122接触，以使所述若干根转轴141保持其形成的圆弧形结构不变。此外，为了保证第一主体11叠加于所述第二主体12上时所述移动终端的整体外观效果较佳，所述若干根转轴141转动形成的所述圆弧形结构的圆心与所述第一挡板112以及第二挡板122拼接形成的圆弧形结构的圆心位于同一直线上。Further, the second body 12 includes a second baffle 122 , the second baffle 122 and the first baffle 112 are arranged facing each other, and the second baffle 122 is located on the second body 12 within the distance from the first body 11 . In this embodiment, the second baffle 122 is also an arc-shaped plate structure. When the bending chain 14 rotates until the opening and closing angle between the first body 11 and the second body 12 is 0 degrees, the second baffle 122 is spliced with the first baffle 112 to form a Arc-shaped structure, at this time, the plurality of rotating shafts 141 are in contact with the first baffle plate 112 and the second baffle plate 122, so that the plurality of rotating shafts 141 maintain the arc-shaped structure formed by them. . In addition, in order to ensure that the overall appearance of the mobile terminal is better when the first body 11 is superimposed on the second body 12, the center of the arc-shaped structure formed by the rotation of the plurality of rotating shafts 141 is aligned with the center of the first body. The center of the arc-shaped structure formed by splicing the first baffle 112 and the second baffle 122 is located on the same straight line.
进一步地，如图5所示，所述若干根转轴141包括第一转轴141a以及第二转轴141b，所述第一转轴141a套设有若干个第一套设件1411，所述第二转轴141b上对应所述若干个第一套设件1411套设有若干个第二套设件1412，各所述第一套设件1411以及各所述第二套设件1412上分别延伸设置有第一固定板1413以及第二固定板1414，所述第一固定板1413以及第二固定板1414分别固定连接于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12。具体地，所述第一套设件1411以及第二套设件1412均为导套，所述第一固定板1413以及第二固定板1414分别为延伸于所述第一套设件1411以及第二套设件1412上的方形板，并且所述第一固定板1413以及第二固定板1414分别通过螺钉固定连接于所述第一主体11和第二主体12上，或者，所述第一固定板1413以及第二固定板1414分别焊接于所述第一主体11和第二主体12上。采用所述第一固定板1413以及第二固定板1414分别与第一主体11和第二主体12固定连接的方式，替代现有的直接在第一主体11和第二主体12上开设通孔以供转轴穿过以进行连接的方式，方便所述第一主体11和第二主体12的清洁，防止灰尘堆积。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , the plurality of rotating shafts 141 include a first rotating shaft 141a and a second rotating shaft 141b, and the first rotating shaft 141a is sheathed with a plurality of first set pieces 1411, and the second rotating shaft 141b Corresponding to the plurality of first set parts 1411, there are several second set parts 1412, each of the first set parts 1411 and each of the second set parts 1412 are respectively extended with a first The fixing plate 1413 and the second fixing plate 1414 are fixedly connected to the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 respectively. Specifically, the first setting part 1411 and the second setting part 1412 are guide sleeves, and the first fixing plate 1413 and the second fixing plate 1414 respectively extend from the first setting part 1411 and the second setting part 1411. The square plate on the two sleeves 1412, and the first fixing plate 1413 and the second fixing plate 1414 are fixedly connected to the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 by screws respectively, or the first fixing The plate 1413 and the second fixing plate 1414 are welded on the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 respectively. The first fixing plate 1413 and the second fixing plate 1414 are fixedly connected to the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 respectively, instead of directly opening through holes on the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 to The way that the rotating shaft passes through for connection facilitates the cleaning of the first body 11 and the second body 12 and prevents dust from accumulating.
为了进一步地改进，所述第一转轴141a上开设有若干个卡合槽(图未示)，所述若干个卡合槽分别与所述若干个第一套设件1411间隔设置，即，相邻的两个所述第一套设件1411之间设置有一个所述卡合槽。所述第二转轴141b上相对应所述若干个卡合槽设置有若干个扣合件1415，各所述扣合件1415分别扣合于各所述卡合槽内，并且所述若干个扣合件1415上均设置有通孔(图未示)，位于所述第一转轴141a以及第二转轴141b之间的转轴穿过所述若干个扣合件1415上的通孔，以实现该转轴与所述第一转轴141a以及第二转轴141b之间的转动连接。In order to further improve, the first rotating shaft 141a is provided with several engaging grooves (not shown in the figure), and the several engaging grooves are spaced apart from the several first sleeves 1411 respectively, that is, they are opposite to each other. One engaging groove is provided between two adjacent first set pieces 1411 . The second rotating shaft 141b is provided with a plurality of fastening pieces 1415 corresponding to the several fastening grooves, and each of the fastening pieces 1415 is respectively fastened in each of the fastening grooves, and the several fastening pieces The joint parts 1415 are all provided with through holes (not shown in the figure), and the rotating shaft between the first rotating shaft 141a and the second rotating shaft 141b passes through the through holes on the several engaging parts 1415 to realize the rotating shaft It is connected with the rotation between the first rotating shaft 141a and the second rotating shaft 141b.
所述主屏131的折弯区131a位于所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的间距内。本实施例中，如图2所示，当所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开合角度为0度时，所述主屏131的折弯区131a在所述第一主体11以及第二主体12的带动下弯折形成圆弧形结构，并且所述折弯区131a弯折形成的圆弧结构的弧长大于所述第一主体11与第二主体12之间的间距。此时，所述折弯区131a位于所述折弯链条14弯折形成的圆弧形结构内，并且所述折弯区131a弯折形成的圆弧形结构的圆心与所述折弯链条14弯折形成的圆弧形结构的圆心位于同一直线上。采用上述设计，由于所述第一主体11与第二主体12之间具有间距，因此，所述折弯区131a能够完全折弯于所述间距内，防止所述主屏131在弯折时形成褶皱堆积。The bending area 131 a of the main screen 131 is located within the distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12 . In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , when the opening and closing angle between the first body 11 and the second body 12 is 0 degrees, the bending area 131 a of the main screen 131 is at the first The main body 11 and the second main body 12 are bent to form a circular arc structure, and the arc length of the circular arc structure formed by bending the bending area 131 a is longer than the distance between the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 spacing. At this time, the bending area 131a is located in the arc-shaped structure formed by bending the bending chain 14, and the center of the arc-shaped structure formed by bending the bending area 131a is aligned with the bending chain 14. The centers of the arc-shaped structures formed by bending are located on the same straight line. With the above design, since there is a distance between the first body 11 and the second body 12, the bending area 131a can be completely bent within the distance, preventing the main screen 131 from forming wrinkles when it is bent. accumulation.
此外，如图3以及图4所示，当所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开和角度为0度时，所述第一主体11以及第二主体12的表面上相互朝向设置，即，所述第二主体12叠加设置于所述第一主体11上方，此时，所述主屏131弯折于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12之间，此时，用户只能观看到第一主体11以及第二主体12的背面。因此，当用户将该折弯状态下的具有侧屏的移动终端100放置在口袋或者桌面上时，由于该主屏131弯折于所述第一主体11以及第二主体12之间，其显示面也同样弯折于第一主体11以及第二主体12之间，因此，能够防止口袋内或者桌面上的灰尘进入该主屏131内；或者，防止口袋内还有其他杂物或者利器有可能对该主屏131的表面造成刮花或者损伤的情况。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , when the opening and angle between the first body 11 and the second body 12 are 0 degrees, the surfaces of the first body 11 and the second body 12 facing each other, that is, the second main body 12 is stacked above the first main body 11, at this time, the main screen 131 is bent between the first main body 11 and the second main body 12, at this time, The user can only see the back of the first body 11 and the second body 12 . Therefore, when the user places the mobile terminal 100 with a side screen in the bent state on a pocket or a desktop, since the main screen 131 is bent between the first body 11 and the second body 12, its display surface It is also bent between the first main body 11 and the second main body 12, therefore, it can prevent the dust in the pocket or on the desktop from entering the main screen 131; The surface of the main screen 131 is scratched or damaged.
进一步地，如图1以及图2所示，当所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间的开合角度为180度时，所述折弯区131a展开形成“一”字型结构；此时，所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间相对并排设置，所述主屏131实现最大尺寸。通过利用所述折弯链条14的转动来实现所述第一主体11与第二主体12之间的折弯或者展开，使得所述第一主体11与所述第二主体12之间实现叠加设置或者并排设置，进而使得主屏131能够实现折弯或者展开效果，实现用户在不同情况下的使用要求，提高用户体验。Further, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when the opening and closing angle between the first body 11 and the second body 12 is 180 degrees, the bending area 131a is unfolded to form a "one" shape Structure; at this time, the first main body 11 and the second main body 12 are arranged side by side relative to each other, and the main screen 131 achieves a maximum size. The bending or unfolding between the first body 11 and the second body 12 is realized by using the rotation of the bending chain 14, so that the overlapping arrangement between the first body 11 and the second body 12 is realized Or arranged side by side, so that the main screen 131 can realize the effect of bending or unfolding, realize the user's use requirements in different situations, and improve user experience.
本发明提供的具有侧屏的移动终端通过将所述柔性屏分成主屏和侧屏，将主屏覆盖于第一主体以及第二主体的表面上，将侧屏覆盖于第二主体的一端端面上。当第一主体相对第二主体转动至叠加于第二主体上方时，此时主屏弯折设于第一主体以及第二主体之间，而由于侧屏设于第二主体的一端端面，因此，其显示面朝向用户，当有新来电或者新消息时，用户无需将第一主体以及第二主体展开，而是直接通过侧屏即可快速获取该来电信息或者新消息。同时，通过在侧屏上进行触控操作，可实现接听或者拒接来电等功能，快速便捷，满足用户在该移动终端折叠情况下依然能够快速进行来电、信息等操作，大大地提高了用户使用体验性。The mobile terminal with a side screen provided by the present invention divides the flexible screen into a main screen and a side screen, covers the main screen on the surfaces of the first body and the second body, and covers the side screen on one end surface of the second body. When the first main body is rotated relative to the second main body to overlap the second main body, the main screen is bent between the first main body and the second main body, and since the side screen is set on one end surface of the second main body, therefore, Its display faces the user. When there is a new incoming call or new message, the user does not need to unfold the first main body and the second main body, but can quickly obtain the incoming call information or new message directly through the side screen. At the same time, by performing touch operations on the side screen, functions such as answering or rejecting incoming calls can be realized, which is fast and convenient, allowing users to quickly perform operations such as incoming calls and information when the mobile terminal is folded, which greatly improves the user experience. experiential.
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、“一些示例”或类似“第一实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific examples," "some examples," or the like "first embodiment" etc. A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述的实施方式，并不构成对该技术方案保护范围的限定。任何在上述实施方式的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在该技术方案的保护范围之内。The implementation methods described above do not constitute a limitation to the scope of protection of the technical solution. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the above embodiments shall be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511026759.8ACN105554194B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Mobile terminal with side screen |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511026759.8ACN105554194B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Mobile terminal with side screen |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105554194Atrue CN105554194A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105554194B CN105554194B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511026759.8AActiveCN105554194B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Mobile terminal with side screen |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105554194B (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | Address after:523860 No. 18, Wu Sha Beach Road, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong Applicant after:OPPO Guangdong Mobile Communications Co., Ltd. Address before:523860 No. 18, Wu Sha Beach Road, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong Applicant before:Guangdong OPPO Mobile Communications Co., Ltd. | |
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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